gSsnL dfcf]jfbLsf] kqn] jg clws[tnfO{ dGqfnodf ;?jf

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ -bfª_, @# r}t– e"ldut dfcf]jfbL bfª,b]pv'/L If]q gDa/–! sf OGrfh{ ;+hLj rf}w/Lsf] gfdaf6 k7fOPsf] gSsnL kqsf] jf:tljstf g} ga'emL dGqfnon] 8/fP/ sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf u/]sf] 5 .

æOnfsf jg sfof{nosf ;xfos jg clws[t x]d/fh lji6n] …jg t:s/nfO{ ;+/If0f lbO{ jg ljgf; u/]sfn] lghnfO{ sf/afxL ul/kfp", cGoyf xfdL sf/afxL ug]{ 5f}+Ú eGg] cf;osf] lr7L jg dGqfnodf k'u]kl5 dGqfnon] lji6nfO{ a'waf/b]lv dGqfnodf xflh/ u/fPsf] 5 . pQm lr7L IF]qLo jg ;'v]{t lhNnf jg bfªdf klg k7fOPsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr dfcf]jfbLsf] cflwsfl/s lgsfon] pQm kq kf6L{nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] hgfp"b} dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] gfdnfO{ b'?kof]u gug{ gSsnL dfcf]jfbLnfO{ s8f r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf ;dL/n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] r]tfjgL kqdf s]xL unt tTjn] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] gfdnfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{df b'?kof]u ul//x]sf] /x:o v'Ng uO/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ gSsnL dfcf]jfbLsf] Jofks vf]hL tyf jg dGqfnodf k7fOPsf] kqaf/] uDeL/ cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] pNn]v 5 .

;dL/n] hf/L u/]sf] r]tfjgL kqdf lji6dfly sf/afxL ug]{ r]tfjgL glbOPsf] t/ jg sfof{nosf] pbfl;gtf, u}/lhDd]jf/L tyf c;Ifdtfsf sf/0f tLj| ?kdf ljgf; eO/x]sf] jg ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ug]{tkm{ ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofg hfcf];\ eGg] cfu|x ub{5f}{ eGg] jfSof+z pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

@)%& kmfu'g !# ut]sf] ldltdf n]lvPsf] gSsnL lgj]bg kmfu'g @% ut] jg sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf] lyof] . pQm hfgsf/L jg dGqfnodf ;d]t k'u]kl5 dGqfnon] ;'/Iffsf] b[li6sf]0fn] lji6nfO{ dGqfnodf lemsfPsf] x'g ;Sg] hfgsf/L sfof{no k|d'v lbjfs/ kf7sn] lbg'eof] .

xfn u9jf If]qsf ;fd'bflos jgdf jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf kbflwsf/Ls} ldnf]dtf]df 9nfk8f sf7 sf"65f"6 ug]{ gfddf sf"rf] vo/ / ;fnsf] ?v sf6\g] ul/Psf] cf/f]k :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] nufp"b} cfPsf 5g\ . jg sfof{no k|d'v kf7s cf/f]kaf/] af:tljstf a'em\g sfof{nosf] Ps 6f]nL To;tkm{ uPsfn] 6f]nL kms]{/ cfPkl5 dfq s]xL atfpg ;lsg] atfpg'x'G5 .

89]nf]sf sf/0f 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ?v gi6

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

g'jfsf]6, @# r}t– :yfgLo dfGb|]9+'uf kfvf] jg / To;sf] jl/kl/ /x]sf h+undf d+unaf/ ;f"emb]lv laxLaf/ laxfg;Dd nfu]sf] 89]nf]sf sf/0f 7"nf] ;+Vofdf Iflt k'u]sf] 5 .

ljb'/ ;b/d'sfd;"u} hf]l8Psf] pQm uflj;sf] dfGb|]9+'uf kfvf] jg ;f]xL uflj;sf– @, # / ( sf sl/j kf"r ;o 3/w'/Lsf :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf lyP . uflj;sf] ef]nf6f/, d'Nynf / dfGb|]9'+ufjf;Lsf aLr ;ldltsf] ljifodf ePsf] cfk;L ljjfbsf sf/0f pQm jg ;d'bflos jgsf] ?kdf btf{ x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . -jgsf] dflyNnf] efu vfgLufp"b]lv ;'? ePsf] 89]nf]af6 sl/a ^)÷&) x]S6/ hldgdf km}lnPsf] h+undf /x]sf] ;fn, l;;f}, sfk|F, ;Nnf]nufotsf ?v gi6 ePsf 5g\ . o;af6 h+unL hgfj/;d]t k|efljt ePsf 5g\ ._ uflj; pkfWoIf t'naxfb'/ /fO{ atfp"5g\ .

;ldlt u7g ubf{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lsf] ljifonfO{ lnO{ ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 To; jgsf nflu b'O{j6f ;ldlt u7g eO{ jg btf{sf] nflu lhNnf jg sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbPsf 5g\ . ;ldlt rog ubf{ tLgj6f 6f]naLr ljjfb cfPkl5 b'O{j6f ;ldlt agFPsf xf}+– ;ldltsf cWoIf uf]7' /fO{n] atfP .

/fhg}lts k|lt;f]wsf] cfwf/df ljjfb l;h{gf ePsfn] jgdf d+unaf/b]lv ePsf] cfuf]nfuL x'g'df :yfgLo JolQm g} lhDd]jf/ x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf lhNnf jg sfof{nosf sd{rf/Ln] u/] klg pQm cfunfuLdf s'g} ;d"xsf] klg ;+nUg g/x]sf] ;d"xsf kbflwsf/Lx? JoQm ub{5g\ . h+undf nfu]sf] 89]nf]af6 :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ s'g} Iflt gk'u] klg jgsf] dflyNnf] efuaf6 tnlt/ 89]nf] ;b{} cfPsf sf/0f :yfgLo pkef]Qmfn] 89]nf] lgefpg g;s]sf] pkfWoIf t'naxfb'/n] atfP .

d+unaf/b]lv uf}/La+];Lsf] 8f"8fsf] df/b|]9'+uf kfvfdf nfu]sf] 89]nf] ;8sdf cfOk'u]kl5 laxLaf/ laxfg $ ah]sf] ;dodf cfkm} lge]sf] lyof] eg] 89]nf] Toxf"af6 g+= % sf] h+undf ;b{} uPsf] ltnaxfb'/ nfdfn] atfP .

utjif{ klg o;} ;dodf cfunfuL ePsf] atfp"b} cfkm\gf] ufp"n]n]eGbf cGo ufp"nn]] h+undf hyfefjL ul/lbg] x'"bf ;+/If0f x'g g;s]sf] wf/0ff dfGb|]9'+ufjf;Lsf] /x]sf] 5 .

sl/a #% 306f cfunfuL ePsf sf/0f ;fgf ?vsf lj?jfsf ;fy} 3f"; 89]/ h+un k"/} v/fgL ePsf] 5 . cfunfuLsf sf/0f h+unsf 7"nf ?v;d]t k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . t'?Gt jiff{b\ gx'g] xf] eg] tL ?v db}{ hfg ;S5g\Ú pkef]Qmf xs{ /fO{ o:t} ;Defjgf JoQm u5{g\ .

cfunfuL lgoGq0f ug{tkm{ :yfgLo pkef]Qmfn] sfof{nodf s'g} hfgsf/L glbPkl5 jg sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 s'g} ;xof]u gk'u]sf] /]Gh/ uf]ljGbaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLo JolQmn] ;xof]u dfu]sf] v08df xfdLn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;SYof}+Ú /]Gh/ yfkfn] eg] .

5f]/f] cfpnf eg]sf] t ckx/0fsf] va/ kf] cfof]

Clif/fd kf}8\ofn

rf}tf/f, @# r}t– s'Grf]s uflj;sf gf/fo0f ef/tL ?s'dsf]6af6 ckxl/t 5f]/f 6Lsf ef/tLsf] jf:tljs xfnva/ yfxf gkfp"bf kL8fn] ddf{xt x'"b} ;b/d'sfddf ef}tfl//x]sf 5g\ .

;DklQ ePsf] eP k|x/Ldf hflu/ vfg k7fpg] lyOg . t]n, d;nf / vfg] k};f sdfpnf eGg] cfzfn] 5f]/fnfO{ k|x/Ldf egf{ ug'{k/]sf] afWotf ;'gfp"b} ef/tLn] eg]– Psk6s !) dlxgf /f]Nkfdf a;]/ cfPsf] 5f]/fnfO{ k'gM ?s'd k7fOof] . ;fob d]/f] kx'"r dfly;Dd geP/} xf]nf, 5f]/f] dfcf]jfbL If]qd} k]lnPsf] k]lno} eof]Ú, pgL eG5g\ .

hflu/df k|j]z u/]sf] # jif{dfq eP klg b'O{ k6s dfcf]jfbL If]qdf k/]sf] cfkm\gf] 5f]/fn] b'O{ ;ftfcl3 dfq} lr7L k7fPsf] ^) jifL{o j[4 ef/tL eG5g\ .

lr7Ldf n]lvPsf] lyof]– cfdfa'jf / >LdtLn] lrGtf glng' d]/f] ;?jf /;'jf eO;s]sf] 5 . ca rf"8} ?s'daf6 kms{G5' / j}zfvsf] cGTodf 3/ cfp"5' . ckxl/t k|x/L 6Lsfsf] rf/ dlxgfb]lv ^ jif{;Ddsf rf/ j6L 5f]/L 5g\ . 5f]/f] ckx/0fsf] va/n] pgsf cfdf tyf >LdtL b'a}n] vfgf;d]t gvfO{ /f]P/ a;]sf 5g\, ef/tL 3/sf] oyfy{ o;/L ;'gfp"5g\ . t/ ef/tLnfO{ ljZjf; 5– ckx/0f ul/Psf k|x/LnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] dfb}{gg\ . …kSs} dfb}{gg\ xf]nf xuLÚ, pgn] yk ljZjf; k|s6 u/] .

lkkn8f"8fsf s'naxfb'/ vqL tyf s'Grf]ss} /fhs'df/ yfkf klg ef/tLs} 5f]/f;"u dfcf]jfbLåf/f ckxl/t ePsf 5g\ . ckxl/t tLg}hgf tLg jif{cl3 Pp6} ldltdf k|x/Ldf k|j]z u/]sf lyP .

ckxl/t k|h /fhs'df/sf afa' s]zjaxfb'/ yfkf cfkm\gf] Pp6} dfq 5f]/fsf] xfnva/ kfpg cft'/ 5g\ . t/ 5f]/fsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] va/dfq pgn] /]l8of]af6 ;'Gb} cfPsf 5g\ . yfkf eG5g\– 8]9 jif{sL 5f]/L Rofk]/ a'xf/L ?jfaf;L ub}{ 5], d}n] sxf" uP/ 5f]/fsf] va/ kfp"5' < cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t gx'"bf 3/Jojxf/ rnfpg ufx|f] eof] . To;}n] @.$ k};fsf] d'v b]Vg kfOG5 ls eg]/ Psdfq 5f]/fnfO{ k|x/Ldf egf{ u/fP", pgn] cfkm\gf] b'Mv];f] o;/L kf]v] . csf{ k|h s'naxfb'/sf] kl/jf/sf] klg 5f]/fsf] va/s} cfzfdf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;b/d'sfdaf6 k6s–k6s va/ kfpg] cfzfdf 6]lnkmf]g;d]t u/] . t/ e/kbf]{ va/ st}af6 kfPsf 5}gg\ . ?s'dd} sfo{/t c;O{ b]jaxfb'/ /fgfn] rf}tf/fdf kmf]g u/]kl5 cfkmGtn] ckx/0fsf] va/df t pgLn] ljZjf; u/] . t/ 5f]/fsf] cj:yfsf] va/sf] eg] cfkmGt k|tLIff/t 5g\ .

o;}aLr ?s'daf6 ckxl/t ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf k|h k"0f{axfb'/ tfdfªsf] zjnfO{ d]nDrL NofOPsf] 5 . pgnfO{ 36gf:yneGbf 6f9f d[t cj:yfdf km]nf kfl/Psf] lyof] .

aGbLn] agfPsf] 6f]kLn] ahf/ kfPg

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

;Nofg, @# r}t– lhNnf sf/fuf/df aGbLåf/f agfOPsf 6f]kLnufotsf ;fdfgn] a9L d"Nosf sf/0f ahf/ kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . sf/fuf/df pTkfbg ePsf 6f]kLeGbf lgs} ;:tf]df cGoqaf6 cfPsf 6f]kL kfOg'n] aGbLn] agfPsf] 6f]kLn] ahf/ kfpg g;s]sf] xf] .

;f"u'/f] 7fp" eP klg b'Mv, ;'v u/]/ a'g]sf] 6f]kL, hfn, 9lsof laqmL gx'"bf ;a} s}bL lrlGtt ePsf] s}bL pbol;+x /fjn atfp"5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ sf/fuf/df a'g]sf 6f]kL laqmL geP/ To;} ylGs/x]sf 5g\ .

æsf/fuf/df vfO{, gvfO{ art u/]sf] k};fn] 6f]kL a'Ggsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ wfuf] / pmg aflx/af6 lsg]/ NofOof], t/ tof/ ePsf] 6f]kL laqmL gePsfn] nufgL u/]sf] k};f klg p7fpg ;lsPg, s}bL k|]daxfb'/ k'gM atfp"5g\ .

sf/fuf/leq pTkflbt ;fdfgx? aflx/sf dflg;n] dx"uf] ePsf sf/0f lsGg 5f8]sf] s}bLx? atfp"5g\ . æaflx/af6 NofOPsf ;fdfg g} dx"uf] kg]{ ePsfn] 6f]kL s]xL dx"uf] x'g uPsf] xf]Æ, aGbL r"8fdl0f s];L atfp"5g\ . pgL eG5g\– æ;Nofg lhNnfdf ahf/ Joj:yfkg Psgf;sf] gePsf sf/0f 6f]kLn] ahf/ / x:tsnfsf] u|fx\otf k|fKt ug{ ;s]sf] 5}gÆ, pgsf cg';f/ sf/fuf/sf s}bLn] c8/ cg';f/ :j]6/, pmgsf] 6f]kL, knªkf];, ?dfn tyf df5f dfg]{ hfn klg a'Gg] u/]sf 5g\ . t/ 6f]kLsf] c8/ eg] xfn;Dd
cfPsf] 5}g .

s}bLn] pTkfbg u/]sf 6f]kLnufot 9lsof, hfn tyf cGo ;fdfgsf] laqmL Joj:yf sf/fuf/ k|zf;gn] ldnfO{ lbg'kg]{ s}bLx? atfp"5g\ .

ahf/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu s}bLn] 3/]n' clws[t tyf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k|]dk|;fb zdf{ ;fksf]6f;"u ;Dks{ u/]sf] klg pgLx? atfp"5g\ . t/ xfn;Dd klg To;tkm{ ;sf/fTds kxn x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

;Nofg sf/fuf/sf h]n/ g]qaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL aflx/af6 cfPsf] 6f]kLeGbf sf/fuf/df xft}n] a'g]sf] 6f]kL, pmg tyf wfuf] lsGbf g} dx"uf] kg]{ ePsfn] laqmL x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . klxn]–klxn] t u|fxsx? 6f]kL lsGg s/fuf/d} cfpg] uy]{, t/ cfhef]ln dlxgfdf b'O{÷rf/ hgfeGbf a9L cfp"b}gg\Æ, pxf" eGg'x'G5 .

aRrf hxf" km]nf k5{g\, ToxL kf]lnof] VjfOg]

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

dxf]Q/L, @# r}t– kf]lnof] /f]usf] pGd"ngsf nflu k|efjsf/L ;+oGqsf] ?kdf ;+rfng ul/g] …dlkª ckÚ sfo{qmdsf] clGtd tof/L ;DkGg ul/Psf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{non] lbPsf] 5 .

hGd]b]lv % jif{;Ddsf afn–aflnsf hxf" e]l6G5g\ ToxL+ kf]lnof] yf]kf VjfOg] …dlkª ckÚ sfo{qmdsf nflu lhNnfl:yt &^ uflj;df ! xhf/ # ;o ^* tyf hn]Zj/ gkfsf nflu %$ :jo+;]js kl/rfng ug]{ tof/L k"/f ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf sl/a ! nfv aRrfnfO{ kf]lnof] VjfOg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

@% ut] x'g] kf]lnof] lbj;sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L 9+un] ;DkGg ug{, k|lhc, k|x/L pk/LIfs, lzIff clwsf/L tyf dlxnf ljsf; clws[t ;Ddlnt Ps dlg6l/ª l6d u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;a} uflj;df # hgfsf b/n] ;'k/Lj]If0f 6f]nL v6fOg] ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yf ldnfO;lsPsf] 8f= 7fs'/n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ofq'sf a9L cfjfudg x'g] ;8s–rf]saf6 ofqf ug]{ afn–aflnsfnfO{ ;d]t kf]lnof] yf]kf Vjfpg d'VotM ;LdfjtL{ uflj;df @& j6f cltl/Qm l6d kl/rfng ul/g] hfgsf/L 8f= 7fs'/n] lbg'eof] .

klxnf] lgwf{l/t a'y;Dd cfPsf afnaflnsfnfO{ dfq kf]lnof] Vjfpg] ul/Psf]df …dlkª ckÚ sfo{qmd cGtu{t vl6Psf 6f]nLn] 3/, kf7zfnf, ;fj{hlgs :yn, ;8s v]Ng] d}bfg;Dd k'uL kf]lnof] VjfOg]5 . To;kl5 klg sf]xL 5'6]–g5'6]sf] hf"r ug{ @( hgf :jf:Yo sdL{ tyf !# hgf s]o/ g]kfnsf] 5'§f5'§} 6f]nLn] @% b]lv @* ut];Dd ;'k/Lj]If0f ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf nflu k|To]s uflj;df cf}iflw k'¥ofpg'kg]{ ePsfn] pQm cjlwdf x'g] g]kfn aGbsf cfof]hsnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofOlbg :jf:YosdL{n] cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

ljBfyL{ s'6]sf] lj/f]wdf 5 306f rSsfhfd

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

dGynL, @# r}t– uf8L ;+rfns / :yfgLo p5[ª\vn JolQmx?sf] ;d"xn] ljBfyL{nfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] lj/f]wdf plrt Ifltk"lt{ / bf]ifLdfly sf/afxLsf] dfu /fvL laxLaf/ ltNk'ª uflj;df ul/Psf] clglZrtsfnLg rSsfhfd hDdf 5 306fkl5 v'n]sf] 5 . pQm rSsfhfd laxfg ^ ah]b]lv ;'? ePsf] lyof] .

gf!v ()^( sf] a;af6 cfPsf %÷^ hgf xltof/wf/L JolQmn] a'waf/ lvDtLaf6 ltNk'ª kms{g
nfu]sf ljBfyL{ s}nfz bnf{dLnufotsf $÷% hgfnfO{ cfqmd0f u/]sf] lj/f]wdf pQm sfo{qmd ul/Psf] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf 5g\ .

kLl8t ljBfyL{ bnf{dLsf cg';f/ ltNk'ªsf] eL/glhs uf8L /f]sL ljBfyL{dfly pQm ;d"xn] a'waf/ cfqmd0f u/]sf] lyof] . cfqmd0faf6 aRg efu]sf g/axfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] laxLaf/ ck/fGx;Dd kQf] nfu]sf] 5}g . bnf{dL eG5g\– xfdLn] aRg kx/faf6 xfd kmfNg'k¥of], ToxL+ 9'+ufd'9f ub{} cfqmd0fsf/L kl5 nfu]kl5 c? ;fyLx?af6 5'6]/ d tfdfsf]zLdf xfdkmfn]+, t/ klg pgLx?n] 5f]8]gg\– d ulx/fOdf uP/ aUb} s]xL tn k'u]/ kf/ nfu]+, clg pgLx? Toxf"af6 kms{] . ljBfyL{x?sf cg';f/ pQm cfqmd0fsf/Lx? bf]nvfsf] tfdfsf]zL ahf/ / rl/sf]6sf /x]sf 5g\ .

t/ :yfgLo hgk|ltlglw, oftfoft ;ldltsf k|ltlglw / ;jf/L ;fwg ;+rfnssf aLr ePsf] ;dembf/Ldf lbp";f] ;jf afx| ah]kl5 cfjfudg v'n]sf] lyof] .

ltvf{n] cf]7–d'v ;'S5 t/ lkpg] kfgL 5}g

nLnfgfy l3ld/]

l;Gw'nL– slknfsf]6 ufljsf] lss6 sflQs]df ;dfrf/ ;+sng ug]{ qmddf k'u]sf ;fdfrf/bftfx?sf] ltvf{n] cf]7–d'v ;'ls;s]sf] lyof] . ;a}n] ;f]r]sf lyP ;b/d'sfddf hxf"txL+ dfu ubf{ lkpg] kfgL oxf" klg s;f] gkfPnf < Kof;n] 56\kl6Psf ;dfrf/bftfx?n] af6}df kg]{ Pp6f 3/df kfgL dfUbf crDddf k/] . 3/df /x]sL j[4fn] kfgLsf] ;f6f] vfnL ufu|f] 8f]sfdf xfNb} kfgLsf nflu ! 306f kv{g cfu|x ul/g\ .

;b/d'sfd l;G3'nLdf9Laf6 b'O{ lbgsf] k}bn ofqfkl5 k'lug] pQm ufp" dxfef/t 8f"8fsf] cf;kf;df 5 . ;a} lgsfoaf6 a]va/ of] ufp" vf]kfgLsf] ;d:ofn] lk/f]lnPsf] pbfx/0f ;dfrf/bftfx?n] ;fdgf u/]sf] ;d:ofn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . sflQs]sf] dfq xf]Og cf;kf;sf vn+uf, kf"r3/]nufotdf ufp"sf afl;Gbf klg sfsfs'nem}+ ltvf{P/ a;]sf w]/} eO;Sof] .

ufp"af6 cf3f 306f cf]/fnf] em/]kl5 k'lug] vf]N;fdf ;fgf] kfgLsf] vf]laN6f] 5 . /ftel/ /;fP/ hDdf ePsf] kfgL cfkm\gf] efudf kfg{ efn]sf] 8f"seGbf cufl8b]lv g} u[lx0fLsf] t"5f8 d5f8 kg]{ u/]sf] /fds'df/L du/n] atfp"l5g .

vfN8f]sf] ;Lldt kfgLn] klg pgLx?NFfO{ w]/} lbg wfGb}g . j}zfvsf] kr08 udL{kl5 vf]N;fsf] kfgL ;'s]/ hfG5 . To;kl5 eg] xfdL ;f"Rr} g} kfgLsf] nflu d?e"lddf 56\k6fO/x]em}+ aG5f}+– u[lx0fL zf]efdfofn] atfOg\ . uflj;df Pshgf ;GsL cWoIf / ckfª\u pkfWoIf dfq lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . j8fdf t emg\ Pshgf klg hgk|ltlglw 5}gg\ . ufp"df cfpg] % nfv ?k}of"dWo] ! ?k}of" klg oL ufp"sf] efudf kb}{g . …xfdLn] :yfgLo / s]Gb|Lo ;/sf/ ePsf] dx;'; u/]sf] 5}gf}+Ú– vn+ufsf /fdaxfb'/ of]~hg eG5g\– …hgtf vfg]kfgL gkfP/ dg{ nfu]sf] s;}nfO{ jf:tf 5}g .Ú

If]qkmndf x]bf{ lhNnfs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] uflj; dflgg] slknfsf]6 ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] gd'gf uflj; xf] t/ ufp" kfgL g} gePsf] ufp"n] klg lrlgG5 . :yfgLo afl;Gbf gd'gf ufp" s]jn b]vfj6L dfq ePsf] atfp"5g\ . ljsf;df gd'gf b]vfpg] p2]Zo lnOPsf] uflj; hgk|ltlglwsf lx;fjn] gd'gf b]lvP klg ;aeGbf lk5l8Psf] gd'gf 5fGg' kbf{ slknfsf]6nfO{ lng ;lsG5 .

k|x/L k|zf;gsf] kx'"reGbf klg lgs} 6f9f kg]{ 7fg]/ sflQs]df o;} ;ftf dfcf]jfbLn] v'nf cfd;ef u/] . kfgLsf] ;d:ofnfO{ b[li6ut u/L pgLx?n] ;xefuLnfO{ vfgf vfg] Joj:yf sfo{qmd :ynaf6 cfwf 306f cf]/fnf] af6f] tn k"w]/fs} 5]pdf u/]sf lyP . tftf] 3fddf efif0f ;'Gg a;]sfx?nfO{ eg] dfcf]jfbLsf :jo+;]jsn] ! 306fsf] ofqf to u/]/ klg a;]s} 7fp"df kfgL k'¥ofPsf lyP .

/ftel/ u:tL u5'{, rf]/–8f"sf eufp"5' eGYof], pm cfkm}+ uof]

ljsf; yfkf

lj/f6gu/, @# r}t– df3sf] bf];|f] ;ftf hLjg v8\sf ?s'dsf] ?s'dsf]6af6 5'§Ldf lj/f6gu/sf] tLg6f]lnof cfp"bf 3/df ;a}sf] cf]7 d':s'/fPsf] lyof] . b; jifL{o 5f]/L dgLiff / ;ft jifL{o 5f]/f dgLifn] afaf cfPsf]df 3/el/ rsrs u/]sf lyP . v8\sfsL cwf{ªuLgL ;Ltf -zf]ef_ xif{n] ljef]/ x'"b} eujfgnfO{ d'/L–d'/L wGojfb lbPsL lyOg\ . ^% jifL{o cfdf uj{sf] 5ftL lnP/ 9'Ss ePsL lyOg\— 5f]/f 3/ cfPsf]df .

cf7÷b; lbgsf] 5'§L ;lsPkl5 st{Jo kydf #& jifL{o hLjg ut df3 @! ut] ?s'dsf]6sf nflu k|:yfg u/]sf lyP . 7Ls b'O{ dlxgfkl5 cyf{t\ r}t @! ut] klxn]sf] hLjg cfPsf] lyPg, dfcf]jfbLsf] uf]nLn] IFtljIFt ePsf] pgsf] zj cfPsf] lyof] . 36gfsf] ef]lnkN6} ;'v{]tsf] l5Gr'df /x]sf bfh' k|x/L lg/LIfs gL/axfb'/ v8\sfdfk{mt\ 3/df hfgsf/L kfPsf kl/jf/sf nflu Tof] lbgeGbf b'Mvb c? lbg ePg . gL/axfb'/n] 3/df kmf]g ubf{ cfPsf] cfjfh g} hLjgsL >LdtL ;LtfnfO{ cr]t agfOlbof] .

e"ldut g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ åf/f 3f]lift …tLg lbg] hgsf/afxLÚ sf] cl3Nnf] lbg uPsf] cfOtaf/ /flt ?s'dsf] zf]ef uflj;–# ?s'dsf]6 6f"7L8f"8fdf ul/Psf] sf/afxLdf dfl/Psf k|x/L lg/LIfs v8\sfsL ^% jifL{o cfdf nlntdfofsf] 5ftL lk6L ?"bf?"bf 3f"6L g} ;'Sof] .

…o;kfln klg ghf, hflu/ 5f8\b] afa' eGbf cfdf d]/f] ;?jf x'g b'O{ dlxgf af"sL 5 eGof]Ú, gf} dlxgfb]lv ?s'dsf]6df :6«fOlsª kmf];{af6 ;?jf x'g Ps dlxgfdfq af"sL ePsf] ;Dem"b} d'6'df eSsfgf] 5'6fp"b} cfdf nlntdfofn] elgg\ .

:6f«Olsª kmf];{df 5 dlxgfsf] b/aGbL eP/ klg hLjgnfO{ gf} dlxgf a:g'k¥of] . r}t @ ut] Ps ;o b'O{ hgf k|x/L lg/LIFssf] ;?jf x'"bf hLjgsf] klg ;?jf x'g] s'/fdf kl/jf/sf ;a}hgf cfzfjfbL lyP . t/ kbfjlw ;lsP/ klg ;?jfsf] ;"rLdf hLjgsf] gfd k/]g . …Tof] gfd k/]sf] eP d]/f] 5f]/f] af"RYof] xf]nfÚ, cfdf nlntdfofn] cf";' emfb}{ elgg\ .

clxn];Dd dfcf]jfbLsf] d'7e]8df gk/]sf hLjg cfk"m ?s'ddf hfg' k/]sf]df s'g} ckmzf]r g/fv]sf] pgsf kl/jf/ :d/0f u5{g\ . …a'xf/L ->LdtL ;Ltf_ n] hflu/ 5fl8lbgf];\ eGbf s] x'G5 eGg] uYof{]Ú, hLjgsf h]7f bfh' k|x/L lg/LIfs gL/axfb'/n] eg]– …hfoh s'/fdf cfk"meGbf l;lgo/ clkm;/;"u klg pm -hLjg_ 8/fp"b}gYof] .Ú

cfOtaf/ /ftL !)M%% b]lv le8Gt ;'? ePsf] jfo/n];af6 cfk"mn] yfxf kfPsf] ;'v{]tsf] l5Gr'df /x]sf h]7f bfh' k|x/L lg/LIFs gL/axfb'/n] ;'g] . t/ !!M@) d} jfo/n];;"usf] ;Dks{ ljR5]b eof] . @% ldg]6sf] cGt/df 6f"7L8f"8fl:yt rf}sLaf6 …xfdLx?sf] af"Rg] l:ylt 5}gÚ egL yk kmf];{ dfu]sf lyP . bfh'sf cg';f/ ?s'dsf]6sf] jfo/n];af6 qf;bLk"0f{ lsls{/fPsf] cfjfh ?s'del/sf jfo/n]; af]Sg] k|x/Lx?n] ;'g]sf lyP . cl3Nnf] /ftsf] cft{gfb jfo/n]; ;'lg;s]kl5 klg To;sf] ef]lnkN6 ;f9] 5 ah]dfq IF]qLo k|x/L sfof{no, g]kfnu~haf6 x]lnsK6/ 36gf:ynsf nflu p8]sf] lyof] .

hLjgsf kl/jf/nfO{ oxL+g]/ a8f] r'sr'sL 5 . 36gf:ynaf6 yk kmf];{ dfu]sf] cfjfh ?s'del/sf k|x/Ln] ;'g] klg dfcf]jfbLsf] k|ltsf/ ug{ hfg] lxDdt s;}n] u/]gg\ . …/ftel/ s'g} ;xof]u ug{] sfd ePg, ;dod} yk ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;s]sf] eP tL; hgfaf6 36fpg ;lsGYof] ls †Ú, pgn] eg] .

…cfOtaf/ /ftL !@M#) ah] ;'v{]taf6 6]lnkmf]gdf hfgsf/L cfof] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf, To;kl5 d}n] ?s'd / g]kfnu~hnfO{ ;f]w]+, ef]lnkN6 * ah] ck'i6 ?kdf le8Gtdf k¥of] eGg] va/ cfof] o;sf] k'li6 ;f]daf/ !)M#) ah] g]kfnu~hl:yt If]qLo k|x/L sfof{noaf6 eof]Ú, a8f] cw}o{sf ;fy dfOnf] efO u'dfpg' k/]sf] kL8f cg'e"t ub{} gL/axfb'/n] eg] .

:gfts tx pQL0f{ u/]sf hLjg @)$# ;fndf k|x/Ldf etL{ ePsf lyP . klxnf] b/aGbL ;Kt/L x'"b} Onfd, gu/ k|x/L lj/f6gu/, af}4 yfgf sf7df8f}+, eQmk'/sf] l7dL, cfk\mg} u[xlhNnfsf] s]/faf/L / dfcf]jfbL k|efljt pbok'/ / cf]vn9'+ufdf uP/ sfd ul/;s]sf v8\sf uPsf] j}zfvdf ?s'd'df k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfsdf :6«fOlsª kmf];{df gf} dlxgf ;+nUg lyP . cl3Nnf] jif{dfq a9'jf eP/ pgL O6x/Lsf] b+uf k|x/L u0fdf lyP .

lj/f6gu/af6 6f"7L8f"8f k|:yfgsf a]nfdf 9f]sfsf] b'O{lt/ snz 5f]P/ klg hLjg glhs}sf] s';L{df 6';'Ss a;]sf lyP . ptf hLjgsL >LdtL ;Ltfn] klg lbgsf] dWofGx !@ ah] glx+8\g" eg]sL lyOg\ . oL b'j} ;+of]un] klg pgLx?nfO{ cem a9L på]lnt kf/]sf] 5 .

df5fdf;', hf"8/S;Ldfq xf]Og r'/f]6 tdfv';d]t ;]jg gug{] hLjg ?s'dsf]6af6 cfk\mg} u[xgu/ lj/f6gu/ kms{g] k|of;df lyP . …cfdf † d oxL+sf] gu/ k|x/L ePkl5 /ftel/ u:tL ug{]5', ;a} rf]/ 8f"sf eufOlbg]5'Ú, 5f]/fsf] b|ljt cfjfh ce}m klg cfdfsf] sfgdf tfh} 5 .

dfcf]jfbLåf/f lj:kmf]6 / cfqmd0f

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

eb|k'/, @# r}t– b"/;+rf/ ;+:yfg eb|k'/ sfof{nosf] xftfdf /x]sf] 6fj/sf] tNnf] efudf dfcf]jfbLn] d+unaf/ /ftL /fv]sf] k|];/s's/ ad gk8\lsPsf sf/0f s'g} IFlt gePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

;+:yfsf k|d'v wgaxfb'/ yfkfsf cg';f/ rf}sLbf/n] a'waf/ laxfg $M#) ah]lt/ 3'Dg] qmddf sfof{nosf] k"j{lt/ 5]lnP/ /x]sf] 6fj/lt/ hf"bf nfdf] tf/ b]v]kl5 Tof] x]g{ hf"bf 6fj/d'gL lgl:qmo cj:yfdf /x]sf] k|];/s's/ ad km]nf kf/]sf lyP .

o:t} ndh'ªl:yt sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfn] hgfPcg';f/ ef]n{]6f/df ^÷& dlxgfk"j{ g]skf dfcf]jfbL lgs6sf] cg]/f:jljo' qmflGtsf/Låf/f ha/h:tL ?kdf aGb ul/Psf lghL ljBfnosf ;+rfnsn] dfcf]jfbLn] xfd|f] lrQ a'emfpg'kb{5 eg]sf 5g\ .

;+rfns afa'/fd l3ld/] …c? af]l8{ª aGb eO;s], tkfO{+n] klg aGb ul/lbg'k¥of]Ú– eGgcfP dfcf]jfbL;"u h'w]/ af]l8{ª rnfO/xg'kg{] s]xL lyPg, aGb ul/lbof}+, t/ ljBfyL{sf] k9fOsf] Uof/]G6L;lxt xfd|f] lrQ a'em\g] sfd x'g'k5{ eG5g\ .

df]/ªaf6 sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf n]V5g\ g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] gfddf lhNnfdf vfcf]jfbLn] :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ b'Mv lbg] sfo{ a9\g yfn]sf] 5 .

g'jfsf]6af6 sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfn] hgfPcg';f/ e"ldut g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] a'waf/ /ftL lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf vl/bf/ cgGtk|;fb uh'/]nnfO{ ckx/0f u/L u/]sf 5g\ .

Ps k|ToIfbzL{n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ ljb'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & 3/ ePsf vl/bf/ uh'/]n a'waf/ ;f"em vfg vfO{ ;'Tg] t/v/df lyP . ;f]xL ;dodf cfPsf sl/a !%÷@) hgf 5fkfdf/n] ckx/0f u/L nu]sf lyP .

kj{tl:yt sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ e"ldut dfcf]jfbLsf] Ps ;d"xn] sf+u|]; If]q g+= ! kj{tsf ;efklt aneb| zdf{dfly cfqmd0f u/L ;Vt 3fOt] t'NofPsf 5g\ .

b'O{ dlxnf;lxt sl/a !% hgf hlt ;z:q dfcf]jfbLsf] pQm ;d"xn] a'waf/ a]n'sL :yfgLo ;Nofg– ( gof"k'nl:yt pxf"s} lgjf;df cfqmd0f u/]sf] lyof] . cfqmd0faf6 zdf{sf] b'a} v'§f ef"lrPsf] / 6fpsf]df uDeL/ rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 .

:ofª\hfaf6 e"ldut g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{n] :ofª\hfsf] ;b/d'sfdl:yt s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{no ejg / lrGg]af;df zlQmzfnL ad lj:kmf]6g u/fPsf] sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ laxfg s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] gjlgld{t k|zf;sLo ejgdf ad lj:kmf]6g x'"bf em\ofnsf ;Dk"0f{ l;;f km'6]sf 5g\ eg] lj:kmf]6g ePsf] ejgsf] 5tdf ;fgf] vfN8f] k/]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] lhNnfsf] ;'b"/blIf0fL If]ql:yt lrGg]jf;df Hof]ltk|;fb nD;fnsf] s'6g–lk;gsf] ldn glhs} Ps zlQmzfnL ad lj:kmf]6g u/fPsf 5g\ .

ljtf{df]8af6 sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf n]V5g– e"ldut dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{n] a'waf/ /ftL pQ/k"jL{ emfkfsf] a'waf/] ahf/df u'08fubL{, hf"8/S;L / a]Zofj[lQlj?4 Jofks kf]:6l/Ë u/]sf 5g\ .

ahf/sf rf]s / xf]6nsf leQfdf 6f"l;Psf kf]:6/df u'08fubL{ ug{], hf"8/S;L ;]jg ug{] tyf /08LjfhL h:tf] ljs[t sfo{df ;+nUg x'g]nfO{ To:tf sfo{df ;fd]n gx'g ;"lrt ub{} c6]/ u/L To:tf] sfo{ rfn' /fv] cfly{s tyf ef}lts sf/afxL ug{] r]tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 .

x]+6f}8fl:yt ;+jfbbftfsf cg';f/ x]6f}+8f ahf/sf] 3gfj:tLdf cjl:yt g]kfn a}+ssf] pkzfvf sfof{nosf] ;'/Iff uf8{n] le/]sf] aGb's laxLaf/ lbp";} dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/n] n'6]/ nu]sf] x]6f}+8fl:yt sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftfn] hgfPsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L dfcf]jfbLn] a'waf/ /ftL kmfk/jf/L uflj;sf] ahf/ If]qdf /x]sf] ;fgf ls;fg ljsf; cfof]hgfsf] 9f]sf kmf]8]/ sfuhkq hnfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] b/fhdf /fv]sf] & xhf/ ?k}of" klg nu]sf 5g\ .

8f]Nkfl:yt ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{n] ;b/d'sfd b'g}b]lv @% sf]ifeGbf 6f9f kg{] ljleGg uflj;af6 @) gfn e?jf aGb's n'6]sf 5g\ .

lhNnfsf sf8ufp", l/dL, ddL{, gs{", sflnsf / Nxf uflj;df /x]sf :yfgLo afl;Gbfaf6 tL e?jf aGb's dfcf]jfbLn] n'6]sf 5g\ .

u'nl/ofl:yt sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] u'nl/ofl:yt lgnf] cfon k]6«f]n kDkdf a'waf/ /ftL sl/a ( ah] ad k|xf/ ubf{ k]6«f]n kDksf] sfof{nodf Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . adaf6 kDksf d]g]h/ /fh' dxDdbnfO{ ;fdfGo rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 .

a'waf/ ;f"em g} dfcf]jfbLn] /fhfk'/ gu/pGd'v uflj;–% 6]8Lof lgjf;L vfBfGg Jofkf/L afa'/fd j}ZonfO{ ;fdfGo s'6lk6 ug'{sf ;fy} gub ^$ xhf/ ?k}of" n'6]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] j}Zosf] df]6/;fOsn hnfpg'sf ;fy} @) Ogrsf] /+uLg l6eL hnfPsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L du/fu9L uflj;sf g]sf dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw lzjnfn zdf{sf] df]6/;fOsn hnfpg'sf ;fy} l6eL kmf]8L $$ xhf/ gub klg n'6]sf 5g\ .

5lQ; jif{b]lv cf]9f/df af;

k|tfk lji6

x]6f}+8f– ;dfh / kl/jf/af6 PlSnPkl5 dflg; s;/L hLjg latfpg ;S5 eGg] &% jifL{o j[4 …n'DafÚ sf] lbgrof{n] b]vfPsf] 5 .

h+unsf] kfvf]df /x]sf] cf]8f/nfO{ #^ jif{b]lv af;:yfg agfp"b} cfPsf tL j[4sf] dfgl;stf g} ;dfh / kl/jf/af6 cnu 5 . …d]/f] sf]xL 5}g, k'ln;, xflsd / ;a} dfG5] rf]/ x'g\, dnfO{ lagfsfddf lk6\5g\, cf]8f/df klg b'Mv lbG5g\, pgL cfkm\g} ;'/df e6\e6fO/xG5g\ .

kl/jf/ / ;dfhaf6 cGofo k/]kl5 3/ / ;dfhnfO{ Tofu]/ cf]8f/ /f]h]sf x'g\ . @)@) ;fndf gfkL sfof{noaf6 uPsf cldgnfO{ cfkm"n] kfn]sf] af]sf sf6]/ vfg glbPsf] lgx'"df cldgsf] kIfdf nfu]/ kl/jf/sf bfh', efO;lxt ufp"n]n] lg3f{t;"u s'6lk6 u/]kl5 pgn] To; kl/jf/ / ;dfhnfO{ Tofu]sf x'g\ .

e}+;] ahf/sf] k'nsf] sl/a # ;o ld6/ psfnf] nfu]kl5 k'lug] pQm cf]8f/ ahf/s} ;fd'Gg] 5 . t/, To; ahf/;"u …n'DafÚ sf] s'g} dfgjLo ;DaGw 5}g .

;dfh / kl/jf/af6 cnlUuPsf …n'DafÚ e}+;] ahf/df uP/ 6xln+b}gg\ / dfUb}gg\ klg, Tof] ahf/;"u pgsf] g s'g} ;fOgf] 5 g s'g} u'gf;f] g} .

s}nfz 8f"8fsf] km]bLeGbf s]xL dfly /x]sf b'O{j6f cf]8f/ pgsf] lxp"b / jiff{ofdsf kSsL 3/ x'g\ . tL cf]8f/ sl/a @% ld6/ tn–dfly /x]sf 5g\ . jiff{ofddf pgL dflyNnf] cf]8f/df uP/ xfjf–kfgLaf6 hf]lug] k|of; u5{g\ / lxp"bdf tnsf] kfl/nf] cf]8f/df ;5{g\ . x]6f}+8faf6 sl/a !@ lsnf]ld6/ pQ/df kg]{ /fhkysf] glhsdf /x]sf] pQm cf]8f/df a;f]jf; ug]{ …n'DafÚ n] clxn];Dd uf8L r9]sf 5}gg\ . uf8L r9fpg vf]Hbf klg efUg] u/]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf dfgaxfb'/ df]Qmfg atfp"5g\ .

yf]qf] n'uf, nfdfnfdf gª kfn]sf pgL af"Rgsf nflu s}nfz 8f"8fdf /x]sf ;'s]sf bfp/f a6'n]/ e}+;] ahf/df a]Rg] ub{5g\ . wf/} gePsf] ;fgf] aGr/f] / Knfli6ssf] 8f]/L sf"wdf xfn]/ laxfg * ah] cf]8f/ 5f]8\g] n'Daf bfp/faf6 b}lgs #) ?k}of" sdfp"5g\ . cln ;GsL :jefjsf pgL bfp/faf6 #) ?k}of" gcfP laqmL g} gu/L e}+;] vf]nfdf kmflnlbG5g\ . bfp/fsf nflu pgn] clxn];Dd
xl/of] ?v eg] gsf6]sf] e}+;] ahf/ /]Gh kf]i6sf jg /Ifs xs{axfb'/ kflv|g atfp"5g\ .

;DklQsf] gfddf ^ j6f Knfli6ssf] af]/f, Pp6f d08L / @ j6f yf]qf l;nfe/sf ef"8f /x]sf n'Daf vf]nfaf6 tg{ g;Sg] ePkl5 dfq e}+;] k'naf6 lx+8\5g\ . lbgsf] Ps 5fs dfq} vfg] n'DafnfO{ s;}n] dfof u/]/ k};f lbof] eg] ln+b}gg\ .

n'Dafsf] lbgrof{ / cfr/0fnfO{ nfdf] ;dob]lv glhsaf6 cWoog ub}{ cfPsf :yfgLo dfWolds ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks Pj+ e}+;] ahf/sf afl;Gbf t'n;L yfkf eG5g\– …:jfledfgsf ;fy sf]xL;"u ;/f]sf/ g/fvL cfkm\g} z}nLdf hLjg latfO/x]sf n'Daf h:tf OdfGbf/ JolQm o:t} lgolt ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ .Ú