l;lG8s]6 vf/]hLsf] sfof{Gjogdf ;Da4 lgsfoaf6 cj/f]w

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ /fxt lbg ;/sf/n] oftfoft ;]jfsf] bzsf}+ k'/fgf] l;lG8s]6 k|yf vf/]h u/] klg To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ dGqfno, ljefu, sfof{nonufot lgsfo eg] lg0f{olj?4 plePsf 5g\ .

l;lG8s]6 x6]kl5 klg gof" ¿6df a; rnfpg ;jf/L cg'dlt glbP/ >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfno / dftxtsf ljefu tyf sfof{non] ;/sf/L lg0f{o sfof{Gjogdf afwf k'¥ofPsf x'g\ . cg'dlt gkfPkl5 l;lG8s]6;"u cfa4 g/x]sf sDkgLn] gof" ?6df uf8L rnfpg kfPsf 5}gg\ .

pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf cWoIF /x]sf] pkef]Qmf ;+/IF0f kl/ifb\n] d+l;/ @* df l;lG8s]6 vf/]h ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] kl5Nnf] a}7sn] klg pQm lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ug]{ qmddf s'g} afwf 5 eg] tTsfn km'sfOxfNg cfb]z ul/;s]sf] 5 .

kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{onuQ} clUg oftfoftn] sf7df8f}+–kf]v/f ¿6sf nflu ;jf/L cg'dlt lnPsf] lyof] . t/, To;kl5 sfof{non] cg'dlt lbg aGb u/]sf] xf] . xfn dsfn' / lxdfn oftfoft sf7df8f}+–kf]v/f ¿6s} nflu ;jf/L cg'dlt lng k|of;/t\ 5g\ . clUgn] klg e}/xjf, g]kfnuGhnufot cGo klZrd ¿6df cg'dlt dfUbf gkfPsf] Toxf"sf dxfk|aGws lgd{n /fodfemLn] atfpg'eof] .

>d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfnosf] df}lvs lgb]{zgdf sfof{non] ;jf/L cg'dlt glbPsf] xf] . sflGtk'/nfO{ dGqfno, ljefu / sfof{nosf clwsf/Ln] lbPsf] cGof}nk"0f{ / bf]wf/] hjfkmaf6 l;lG8s]6 gx6fpg 7"nf] bafj cfPsf] ;+s]t ldN5 .

ljefusf Ps pRr clwsf/Ln] …dGqfnosf] dflyNnf]:t/af6 ;jf/L cg'dlt glbg' eGg] cfb]z cfPsfn] /f]s nufOPsf] atfp"b} yk s'/f ToxL++ ;f]WgÚ eg] . dGqfnosf cflwsfl/s tyf pRr clwsf/L eg] ;jf/L cg'dlt /f]Ssf /x]sf] l:yltdf klg o;nfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{gg\ . ;lrj kf]if0fgfy g]kfnn] ;jf/L cg'dlt /f]Ssf ug]{ dGqfnosf] s'g} gLlt g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …clUgn] cg'dlt kfO;Sof] . o;nfO{ ;sf/FTds?kdf lng'k5{Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof], …cfjZostf b]lvP ;a}n] kfp"5g\ .Ú

dGqfnos} k|jQmf w'|js'df/ zdf{n] sfof{non] ;jf/L cg'dlt lbg /f]s nufPsf] ;DaGwdf cfkm"nfO{ s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] /f]Sg lgb]{zg lbPsf 5}gf}+ . ;fs{nfO{ x]/]/ b'O{÷rf/ lbg l9nf] ul/Psf] x'g;S5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

o;aLr sf7df8f}+–kf]v/f ¿6sf nflu cg'dlt gkfPkl5 c:yfoL cg'dlt lnP/ zlgaf/b]lv a; rnfpg yfn]sf] dsfn' oftfoftn] :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] bafjdf ;]jf :ylut u/]sf] 5 . :yfoL cg'dltlagf uf8L grnfpg k|zf;gn] bafj lbPkl5 afWo eP/ :ylut ug'{k/]sf] Toxf"sf k|aGw lgb]{zs t'n;Ldfg l;+xn] atfpg'eof] .

pQm ¿6df Psflwsf/ hdfp"b} cfPsf] k[YjL /fhdfu{ a; ;~rfns ;ldltn] :yfgLo:t/df l;lG8s]6 vf/]hLsf] lj/f]w ub}{ Jofks k|rf/afhL ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . clUgn] kf]v/faf6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ klxnf]kN6 a; u'8fPs} lbg k'; !! df ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿n] :yfgLo k[YjLrf]sdf cj/f]w pTkGg u/L sl/a cfwf 3G6f rNg lbPgg\ . kl5 k|x/Lsf] ;'/IFfdf a; u'8]sf] lyof] .

g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3, c/lgsf] oftfoft Joj;foL ;+3nufotsf lhDd]jf/ lgsfon] l;lG8s]6 vf/]h ug]{ ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] Jofks lj/f]w ub}{ bafj lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . oftfoft dGqfno / dftxtsf ljefu tyf sfof{noaf6 ;jf/L cg'dlt glbg ePsf] v]nn] ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] lg0f{oaf6 v'§f sdfPsf] cf/f]k Joj;foLn] nufPsf 5g\ .

o;cl3 @)$( df nfu" ePsf] ;jf/L tyf oftfoft Joj:yf P]gn] :jR5 k|lt:kwf{nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ubf{ub}{ oftfoft Joj;foLx¿n] sl/a !% lbg x8tfn u/]kl5 ;/sf/ l;lG8s]6 :jLsfg{ afWo ePsf] lyof] .

pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;x–;lrj lg/~hg a/fnn] eg] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;a} k|lqmof ;'? ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …dlGqkl/ifb\n] ;d]t o;sf] sfof{Gjogdf afwf Nofpg] P]g / kl/kqsf bkmf km'sfOxfNg cfb]z ul/;s]sf] 5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof], …dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cfb]z k'u]kl5 ;a} ;d:of x6\g]5g\ .Ú

v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqsf] cfwf/e"t cjwf/0ff pNn+3g x'g]u/L k/Dk/fut?kdf rNb} cfPsf] of] Jofj;flos u'6aGbLn] pkef]Qmf 5gf}6 ug]{ clwsf/af6 jl~rt 5g\ . k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df ahf/ d"No 36\g ;s]sf] 5}g . yf]qf a;df nfdf] ofqf ug'{kg]{ afWotfdfq xf]Og, clGtd ;do;Dd pkef]QmfnfO{ a; s:tf] 5 yfxf x'"b}g . l;lG8s]6 x6]sf] jL/uGh, hgsk'/, lj/f6gu/nufotsf k"j{ rNg] uf8L;"u kf]v/f ?6sf uf8Lsf] u'0f:t/ bf"Hbf pkef]Qmf 7lug'k/]sf] k|i6} 5 .

l;lG8s]6 kIfw/åf/f wDsL

sf7df8f}+– ;/sf/n] l;lG8s]6 vf/]h ug]{ lg0f{o u/]kl5 sf7df8f}+–kf]v/f ¿6df a; rnfpg yfn]sf] clUg oftfoft k|flnnfO{ k[YjL /fhdfu{ a; ;~rfns ;ldltn] Ps wDsLk"0f{ kq k7fPsf] 5 .

bzsf}+b]lv of] ¿6df Psflwsf/ hdfp"b} cfPsf] ;ldltn] k'; !) ut] k7fPsf] kqdf clUgnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;]jf tTsfn aGb ug{ elgPsf] 5 .

kqdf elgPsf] 5, o; ;+:yfaf6 ;~rfng eO/x]sf ;'Jojl:yt ;]jf / o;sf] ;+/rgfdf cf"r k'Ug]u/L To; k|fln -clUg_ af6 ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] ;]jf aGb ug{ cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;ldltsf] cg'/f]wnfO{ a]jf:tf u/L ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ k|of; eO{ Jojl:yt oftoft ;]jf cj?4 x'g uP tyf To:tf] sfo{nfO{ /f]s nufp"bf pTkGg x'g;Sg] s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] hjfkmb]xL :jo+ ToxL k|fln g} x'g]5 . kqsf afjh'b clUgn] k'; !! b]lv pQm ¿6df a; rnfp"b} cfPsf] 5 .

Ps bh{g la:s'6 pBf]u sf/afxLsf] ;"rLdf
clwsf+z tf]/Lsf] t]ndf ld;fj6

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– vfB P]gn] tf]s]cg'?ksf] dfkb08 k"/f gu/L ljtl/t clw/fHosf s]xL k|d'v;lxt emG8} Ps bh{g la:s'6 pBf]u sf/afxLsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf 5g\ .

sf/afxLdf kg]{ pBf]udf g]lasf] la:s'6, Sjfln6L la:s'6 k|fln, s[i0f la:s'6 k|fln, Og6]k km'8 OG8l:6«h k|fln, ho;jfn la:s'6 pBf]u, nSsL km'8 k|f]8S;, do"/ la:s'6 PG8 km'8 OG8l:6h, s'df/ km'8 k|fln, rfxgf kfp/f]6L pBf]u, s[i0f kfp/f]6L pBf]u / afaf la:s'6 pBf]u 5g\ .

sf/afxLsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf pBf]ulj?4 ;DalGwt lgsfodf d'2f bfo/ u/L sf/afxL cufl8 a9fOg] vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ljefun] k6sk6s ;"rgf hf/L u/L ljj/0f v'nfO{ n]an nufpg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] .

n]andf pTkflbt vfB kbfy{sf] gfd, pBf]usf] k"/f gfd, 7]ufgf, ldl>t vfB kbfy{sf] ljj/0f, v'b tf}n, kl/df0f, k|of]u ul/Psf /+u, Aofr gDa/, pTkfbg / pkef]u ug]{ clGtd ldlt, n]ansf] ljj/0f g]kfnL, c+u|]hLdf jf b'j}df v'nfpg'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 .

rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] k'; !% ut];Dd ahf/df laqmL ljt/0f clwsf+z vfBj:t'df ld;fj6 ePsf] ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . gd'gf ljZn]if0f k|ltj]bgcg';f/ ;a}eGbf a9L ld;fj6 tf]/Lsf] t]ndf kfOPsf] 5 . ag]kf, c;g, nflhDkf6, d}ltb]jL, u7\7f3/, afg]Zj/, sflndf6Lnufotsf ;+sng s]Gb|af6 lnOPsf !) gd'gfdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0faf6 gf}j6fdf s}lkmot b]lvPsf] lyof] . ut cfly{s jif{df pQm t]nsf] pkTosfleq #$ j6f gd'gfdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf !# df s}lkmot lgl:sPsf] lyof] .

cGo ld;fj6o'Qm vfBkbfy{df £o", jg:klt £o", /x/ bfn, d}bf, tof/L rfprfp cflb /x]sf 5g\ . ljefun] ;+sng u/]sf #& j6f vfB j:t'df cGo s]xLsf] u'0f:t/ k/LIf0f sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 .

vfB j:t'sf] ld;fj6k|lt ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cjut u/fO{ ;r]t u/fpg] p2]Zon] ljefuf/f laxLaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxflgb]{zs 8f= 6Lsfaxfb'/ sfsL{n] clwsf+z vfB j:t'df vfB P]gn] Joj:yf u/]cg'?k ljj/0f v'nfO{ n]an nufpg] gu/]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . 8f= sfsL{n] ahf/ Joj:yf ;+oGq hl6n aGb} uO/x]sf] kl/k|]Iodf ljefusf] sfdsf/afxLnfO{ cem k|efjsf/L agfpg vfB P]g, @)@# nfO{ ;+zf]wg / kl/dfh{g ug{ cfjZostf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

sf“s/le§f–km"naf/L–a+unfaGw dfu{ pkof]udf hf]8

sf7df8f}+, !* k'; -/f;;_– pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] g]kfn / a+unfb]zaLr Jofkfl/s ;DaGw a9fpg / cfk;L lxtsf nflu sf"s8le§f–km"naf/L–a+unfaGw /fhdfu{nfO{ k"0f{?kn] pkof]udf Nofpg'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 .

a+unfb]z /fhb"tfaf; tyf a+unfb]z ;/sf/sf] lgof{t k|j4{g Ao'/f]åf/f ;+o'Qm ?kdf sf7df8f}+df cfof]lht % lbg] a+unfb]z Jofkf/ d]nfsf] pb\3f6gsf cj;/df dGqL v8\sfn] tof/L kf];fs pBf]udf ljutsf jif{x?df y'k|} ljsf;f]Gd'v d'n'sx?sf] k|j]zn] ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] x'gfn] g]kfn / a+unfb]zh:tf /fi6«n] cfkm\gf] tof/L kf];fs pBf]unfO{ arfpg] ;femf k|of; ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] .

a+unfb]zsf ljb]z dGqL d';{b vfgn] b]zdf pBf]u tyf Jofkf/ k|j4{gsf nflu lghL If]qsf] e"ldsf dxŒjk"0f{ x'g] rrf{ ub}{ eGg'eof], ;/sf/n] pBf]uL Jofkf/Lx?nfO{ cfjZos k"jf{wf/dfq k|bfg ug]{ sfd ug'{k5{ .

pxf"n] pBf]u Joj;fo k|j4{gsf nflu hgtf–hgtfaLr ;f]em} ;Dks{ x'g'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lb+b} eGg'eof]– hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ /fd|f] agfpg Jofkfl/s If]qdf ;xof]usf nflu ;+o'Qm nufgLsf cj;/ vf]Hg'k5{ .

pQm Jofkf/ d]nfdf a+unfb]zsf k|Voft ;'tL -hfDbfgL_ tyf /]zdsf ;f8L tyf tof/L kf];fs, 5fnfsf j:t', 3/fo;L k|of]usf ;fdu|L, cf}iflw, h'6sf j:t', un}+rf, >[+uf/sf ;fdfg / b'Uw kbfy{x? k|bz{g tyf laqmLsf nflu /flvPsf 5g\ .

g]kfnsf nflu a+unfb]zsf sfo{jfxs /fhb"t x'"dfo' slj/n] k|bz{gLsf] p2]Zodfly k|sfz kfb}{ eGg'eof], a+unfb]zsf] ljb]z gLltcg'?k b'j} b]zaLr cfly{s s"6gLlts ;DaGw :yfkgf ug{ cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug'{ klg k|bz{gLsf] p2]Zo /x]sf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf /ljeQm >]i7n] g]kfnL Jofkf/Lx? km"naf/L–a+unfaGw /fhdfu{åf/f d+Unf kf]6{;Dd Jofkf/ a9fpg OR5's /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .