uf}td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] lgdf{0f k|lqmof cj?4
;DefJotf cWoog k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] Dofb gylkg]

;~ho Gof}kfg]

sf7df8f}+, !* k'; DefJotf cWoogsf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] sDkgLn] ljleGg ;d:of b]vfP/ tf]lsPsf] cjlwdf sfo{ of]hgf / lj:t[t cWoog k|ltj]bg ga'emfPkl5 ax'k|ltlIft uf}td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f k|lqmof /f]lsPsf] 5 .

k|mGr–yfO{ ;+o'Qm nufgLsf] ax'/fli6«o sG;N6\ofG6 sDkgL cNkfn] ut r}tdf k|ltj]bg a'emfpg bf];|f]kN6 yk ;do dfu]sf] lyof] . o;af/] nfdf] ;do df}g /x]sf] ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnon] cl3Nnf] ;ftf p;sf] ljZj;lgotfk|lt cfz+sf hgfp"b} k|:tfj OGsf/ u/]kl5 lgdf{0f k|lqmof cj?4 ePsf] xf] .

…k6s–k6s Dofb yk ug{ cfj]bg lbg] t/ sfddf rf;f] gb]vfPsfn] cNkfsf] ljZj;lgotfdf k|ZglrGx b]lvPsf] 5Ú dGqfnosf] pRr ;dfrf/ ;|f]tn] sflGtk'/nfO{ eGof]– …o; cfwf/df p;nfO{ yk ;do glbg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] .Ú

d'n'ssf] Psdfq cGt/f{li6«o lqe'jg ljdfg:yn ef}uf]lns?kdf ;f"3'/f] kl/lwsf kxf8L 3]/fsf] aLrdf /x]sfn] cTofw'lgs Pj+ 7"nf af]Oª / h]6 p8fg cjt/0f ug{ g;Sg] dx;'; u/L ;/sf/n] t/fO{ IF]qdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug]{ ;}4flGts lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . To; cfwf/df 5flgPsf] cNkfn] ;Demf}tf kfngf gubf{ cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f k|lqmof tTsfnsf nflu ;dfKt ePsf] 5 .

;+;f/sf emG8} Ps rf}yfO{ a'4 wdf{jnDaLx?sf] ;femf cf:yf s]Gb| uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagLsf sf/0f ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f x'"bf ko{6s cfudgdf klg ;'wf/ cfpg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] lyof] .

k"j{ ;DefJotf cWoog ePsf lj/f6gu/, kf]v/f, l;d/f, hgsk'/ / e}/xjfdWo] cNkfsf] 5gf]6d} n'lDagLdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn agfpg ;/sf/n] cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof] . cNkfn] klg n'lDagLsf] ;dtn e"–jgf}6, p8fg / cjt/0f ;'ne x'g] 7fgL pQm IF]q 5gf}6 u/]sf] hgfPsf] lyof] .

cg'dlt kfPsf] s]xL dlxgfkl5 k|f/lDes k|ult k|:t't u/] klg ljut ( dlxgfb]lv s'g} ?lr gb]vfPsfn] o:tf] lg0f{o ug'{k/]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . o;cl3 g} d'n'ssf] cfGtl/s ;d:of b;f{p"b} p;n] lbPsf] cfj]bgsf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] tLg dlxgf yk ;do lbPsf] lyof] .

lgdf{0f, ;~rfng / x:tfGt/0f -aLcf]6L_ cGtu{t ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ @)%& sf] cGTolt/ ;/sf/ pQm sDkgLaLr ;Demf}tf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;Demf}tfdf cNkfn] Ps jif{leq ljdfg:ynsf] lj:t[t ;DefJotf cWoog k|ltj]bg / sfo{of]hgf ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg], To;kl5 lgdf{0f ug]{ Pj+ sDtLdf #) jif{ ;~rfng u/L ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{ pNn]v lyof] . p;n] u/]sf] nufgL lkmtf{ ug]{ ;dosf nflu of] cjlw lbOPsf] xf] . ljdfg:yn !) s/f]8 8n/sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ul/g] cg'dfg lyof] .

;Demf}tfdf cfufdL % b]lv !) jif{ cjlwsf] lj:t[t sfo{of]hgf ;d]t k|:t't ug'{kg]{ pNn]v lyof] . To;kl5 nufgL u/L ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug'{kYof]{ . pQm sDkgLn] k|:tfj k]z ubf{ ;~rfngsf] #) jif{df nufgL p7\g] / To;kl5 gfkmfdf hfg] bfaL u/]sf cfwf/df pQm cjlwkl5 ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{ ;t{ ;Demf}tfdf lyof] .

To;otf p;n] g]kfndf ljleGg ;d:of b]lvPsf] hgfp"b} yk ;do dfu]kl5 ;/sf/n] klxnf]kN6 :jLsf/ u/]sf] lyof] . k|mfG;sf] k]l/;df d'Vo sfof{no /x]sf] cNkfn] cd]l/sfsf] Go'of]s{l:yt ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gdf cft+ssf/L cfqmd0f ePkl5 Toxf" /x]sf] sfof{nosf ;a} sfuhft gi6 ePsf] hgfp"b} yk ;do dfu]sf] xf] .

;fdfGotof 7"nf] nufgLsf kl/of]hgfx? aLcf]6LcGtu{t lgdf{0f ug]{ ljZjJofkL k|rng 5 . ;/sf/n] nufgL ug'{ gkg]{ t/ ;'ljwf eg] kfpg] ePsfn] of] ;+;f/e/ nf]slk|o aGb} uPsf] 5 .

pQm sG;N6]G6 sDkgLn] 7"nf hxfh cjt/0f ug{ lgdf{0f ;'? EfPsf] tLg jif{leq wfjgdfu{ agfO;Sg] bfaL;d]t u/]sf] lyof] .

cNkf b"/;~rf/, ljQLo Pj+ gful/s p8\8og IF]qsf sfddf ;lqmo ax'/fli6«o sG;N6]G6 sDkgL xf] . leotgfd, sDaf]l8of / adf{sf] ljdfg:yndf p;sf] ;+nUgtf lyof] .

nIocg'?k /fli6«o artkq laqmL ePg

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– ljQLo ;+s6 ;fdgf ul//x]sf] ;/sf/n] gk'u ;|f]t h'6fpg ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu gful/s artkq hf/L u/] klg ;j{;fwf/0f nufgLstf{nfO{ ck]lIFt cfslif{t ug{ ;s]g . g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] pQm artkqsf] cjlw ;dfKt x'"bf sl/a &^ k|ltztdfq laqmL ePsf] 5 .

ljutdf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] t'ngfdf eg] of] pT;fxk|b /x]sf] bfjL g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf clwsf/Lx?n] u/]sf 5g\ . 

…artkq vl/b ug]{ clGtd lbg;Dddf ;fj{hlgsdWo] sl/a &^ k|ltzt laqmL eof]Ú /fi6« a}+ssf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /Ltf kGtn] eGg'eof]– ljutsf] t'ngfdf of] lgs} pT;fxk|b 5 . ;Da4 clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ $) s/f]8 ?k}of"sf] pQm artkqdWo] laxLaf/ cjlw ;dfKt x"'bf #) s/f]8 #) nfv #* xhf/sf] laqmL ePsf] lyof] . laqmL gePsf] of] kl/df0f /fi6« a}+sn] ;sfg]{ 5 .

artkqnfO{ lwtf]sf ?kdf ljQLo ;+:yfdf /fv]/ C0f lng g;Sg] ePsfn] ;j{;fwf/0fdf s]xL xb;Dd sd cfsif{0f ePsf] a}+ssf csf{ clwsf/Ln] atfP . artkq Go"g laqmL x'g'sf] csf]{ sf/0f a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfn] vl/b ug{ gkfpg' klg xf] .

;j{;fwf/0f;"u /x]sf] t/ntfnfO{ ;b'kof]u u/L d'b|fl:kmltdf ;d]t lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] ck]Iff;fy ;/sf/n] utjif{b]lv s]xL ;dosf] cGt/fnkl5 k'gM gful/s artkq laqmL ;'? u/]sf] xf] . cfGtl/s C0fsf nflu a}+lsª If]qnfO{ l;w} pkof]u ul/+b} cfPsfdf ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu klg cj;/ lbg' ;/sf/sf] csf]{ p2]Zo lyof] . clxn] *% k|ltzt cfGtl/s C0fsf] ;|f]t a}+lsª IF]q xf] eg] af"sL !% k|ltztdfq ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .

utjif{ h:t} o;k6s klg jflif{s * k|ltzt Jofh lbg]u/L ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu laqmL v'nf ul/Psf] lyof] . k|To]s 5 dlxgfdf Jofh lbg] / rfx]sf] a]nf :jLs[ltk|fKt klxnf] bf];|f] ahf/ lgdf{tfdfkm{t laqmL ul/g] of] artkqdf Jofhs/ eg] ltg'{k5{ . Jofh ;a} jfl0fHo a}+s, /fi6« a}+ssf zfvfdfkm{t lng;Sg] k|fjwfg 5 . g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] #% j6fnfO{ :jLs[lt lbPsf]df @@ j6fn] lg/Gt/ sf/f]af/ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

cfGtl/s C0f p7fpg] of] ;+oGq ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ nlIft u/L NofOPsf] xf] . nIocg';f/ artkq laqmL gePdf ;/sf/nfO{ cfjZos ;|f]t h'6fpg sl7g x'g] 5 . utjif{ ;/sf/n] lgZsf;g u/]sf] o:tf] artkq @* k|ltztdq laqmL ePsf] lyof] eg] bf];|f]kN6 $@ k|ltzt laqmL ePsf] lyof] .

artkq laqmL gx'g'df ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cfjZos ;"rgf k|bfg ug{ g;Sg' klg csf]{ sf/0f xf] . ;/sf/n] rfn" cfly{s jif{df !@ ca{ ?k}of" cfGtl/s C0fdfkm{t p7fpg] nIo /fv]sf] 5 . cfGtl/s C0f p7fpg] csf]{ cf}hf/ 6«]h/L lan / ljsf; C0fkq xf] .

aGbsf] klxnf] lbg ahf/ v'nf

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

lj/f6gu/, !* k';– dfcf]jfbLåf/f d]rL sf]zL aGbsf] cfx\jfg ul/P klg klxnf] lbg k|d'v zx/L IF]qsf ahf/ v'nf /x]sf 5g\ . O6x/L, Og?jf, w/fg, bds, latf{df]8, lkmlbd, wgs'6f ahf/ klg k"0f{?kdf v'n]sf 5g\ .

ljleGg ?6df rNg] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] ;+Vof ;w}+eGbf sd /x] klg ;'?rf?kdf rn]sf] b]lvGYof] . lj/f6gu/ ahf/ laxfg}b]lv rxnkxnsf ;fy v'n]sf] lyof] . oxf"af6 ljleGg ?6df rNg] ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L rn]sf lyP .

ef]hk'/ ahf/ laxfg cf+lzs ?kdf aGb /x] klg :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] ;xof]udf lbp";f] v'nf ul/Psf] lyof] . k"j{klZrd /fhdfu{df nfdf] / 5f]6f] b"/Ldf rNg] ef8fsf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ;+Vof 36]sf] lyof] .

sf]zL a; Joj;foL ;+3sf ;lrj s[i0f ;'j]bLsf cg';f/ :yfgLo k|zf;gn] 5f]6f] b"/Ldf rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg z'qmaf/sf nflu l/hj{df lnPsf] / ;f"emdf g} d]rL sf]zLsf tf]lsPsf :yfgdf k'¥ofpg' kg{] ePsfn] laxLaf/ rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg 36]sf x'g\ . w/fg lj/f6gu/af6 nfdf] b"/Ldf rNg] lbjf ;]jf ;a} ;+rfng ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

a9L eG;f/ / v'nf cfoftsf] aGb]hn] df]afOn ;]6sf] d"No pRr

lahoafa' vqL

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– ahf/ cy{tGq gLltljk/Lt ;/sf/n] ;]n'n/ df]afOn kmf]g;]6 cfoft ug{ ;Lldt sDkgLnfO{ dfq cg'dlt lb+bf pkef]Qmfn] ;]6 vl/bdf rsf]{ d"No ltg'{k/]sf] 5 .

k|lt:kwf{sf] cefj / eG;f/ d"Nodf ;dofg's"n kl/dfh{g gul/Psfn] pkef]Qmf dsf{df k/]sf x'g\ . ;~rf/ lj:tf/ ug]{ of]hgf lnP klg ;/sf/n] xfn;Dd df]afOn kmf]g;]6df nufp"b} cfPsf] pRr eG;f/ dx;'n ;docg'?k ;+zf]wg u/]sf] 5}g . cfoftdf klg ;a} OR5's lghL sDkgLnfO{ k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ df}sf lbPsf] 5}g . ;/sf/n] ^ lghL kmd{nfO{ dfq ;]6 Nofpg] cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 .

s]xL sDkgLn] ;~rf/ dGqfnodf df]afOn ;]6 cfoftsf nflu cg'dlt dfu u/] klg s;}nfO{ l:js[lt lbOPsf] 5}g . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df o:tf] ;]6 lgs} ;:tf] eO;s]sfn] cfoft v'nf u/] pkef]Qmfn] ;:tf]d} df]afOn ;'ljwf kfpg;Sg] Joj;foL atfp"5g\ .

eG;f/ b/ a9L ePsfn] klg d"No pRr ePsf] Joj;foLsf] wf/0ff 5 . ;/sf/n] k|lt;]6 ^@ cd]l/sL 8n/ eG;f/ dx;'n lng] u/]sf] 5 . xfn ljZj ahf/df eG;f/ b/eGbf ;:tf]df ;]6 lsGg ;lsG5 / o;sf] d"Nodf lg/Gt/ sdL cfO/x]sf] klg 5 . t/, ;/sf/n] sl/a tLg jif{ tf]s]sf] eG;f/ b/df xfn;Dd k'g/fjnf]sg u/]sf] 5}g .

;jf{lws laqmL x'g] gf]lsof sDkgLsf] *#!) df]8nsf] df]afOn tLg jif{cl3 ! nfv @% xhf/ ?k}of" kYof]{ . o;df nuftf/ sdL cfO{ xfn g]kfnL ahf/df @) xhf/ ?k}of"df kfOg] Joj;foL atfp"5g\ . Ps jif{cl3 l8lh6n Sofd/f;lxtsf] gf]lsofsf] &^%) df]8nsf] df]afOn ! nfv !) xhf/ ?k}of" kg]{ u/]sf]df clxn] sl/a $) xhf/ ?k}of"df kfOG5 .

:yfgLo ahf/df df]afOn ;]6 % xhf/b]lv ^) xhf/ ?k}of"df laqmL x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . ;aeGbf a9L rNg] ;]6sf] !) b]lv @) xhf/ k5{ . Jofkf/Ln] ;/sf/L lgoddf ;dofg's"n kl/jt{g u/] dWod ju{n] ?rfPsf ;]6 % b]lv !) xhf/ ?k}of" kg]{ atfp"5g\ .

g]kfn b"/;~rf/ ;+:yfgn] xfn cfkm\gf] k|0ffnLdf kl/jt{g u/]/ s'n nfOg Ifdtf &% xhf/ k'¥ofPkl5 of] ;]jfk|lt w]/} pkef]Qmf cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . cem ;+:yfgn] clu|d e'QmfgL k|0ffnLdf cfwfl/t kmf]g ;'? ug]{ ePkl5 of] ;]jf dWod juL{o pkef]Qmf;Dd k'Ug] ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+, kf]v/f, lj/f6gu/ / jL/u+h u/L emG8} @& xhf/ ;]n'n/ df]afOn laqmL ePsf 5g\ .

;+:yfgn] tLg jif{cl3 ;]n'n/ df]afOn ;]jf ;'? ubf{ l;d]G;sf] hLP;Pd k|ljlw ckgfP/ ToxL sDkgLsf] @) xhf/ ;]6 cfoft u/]sf] lyof] . o;dWo] xfn;Dd d'l:snn] % xhf/ las]sf 5g\ . ;fdfGotof ahf/df % xhf/ ?k}of" d"No kg]{ ;]6nfO{ ;+:yfgn] @@ xhf/ ?k}of"df laqmL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . of] ;]6 xfn ;/sf/L cf]xf]bfsf JolQmn] df]afOn kmf]g ubf{ dfq laqmL x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

;/sf/L gLltsf sf/0f df]afOn t:s/Ldf k|>o ldn]sf] ;Da4 Joj;foLsf] cf/f]k 5 . ljutdf df]afOn ;]6 ef/t lgof{t x'g] u/]sfdf xfn ptfaf6 cfpg yfn]sf] 5 .

/fhwfgLdf gf]lsof, ;fd;'ª, k]gf;]lgs, l;d]G;, ;f]lglkmS;g, df]6f]/f]nfnufot a|f08sf df]afOn laqmL x'G5g\ . gf]lsof sDkgLsf] g]kfnsf nflu clws[t laqm]tf kjgs'df/ leD;l/ofn] o;sf pTkfbgn] ^) k|ltzt ahf/ cf]u6]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t}, ;fd;'ªsf] :yfg @) k|ltzt 5 eg] l;+ufk'/, hfkfg / lkmlnlkG;df pTkflbt k]gf;]lgs sDkgLsf ;]n'n/ df]afOn ;]6n] & k|ltzt / hd{gLdf pTkflbt l;d]G;n] % k|ltzt lx:;f cf]u6]sf] 5 .

O¨Nof08df lgld{t ;f]gL l/S;g / o'/f]ksf] k|l;4 df]6/f]nf sDkgLsf] ahf/ ;fdfGo 5 . gfd rn]sf a|f08eGbf cGo k|sf/sf ;:tf rLgaf6 cfoftLt laqmL;d]t pNn]Vo /x]sf] Jofkf/L atfp"5g\ .

…hfp+ x} kf]v/fÚ cleofgsf] lgDtf] l;lSsd;Dd

cd[t efbufp+n]

kf]v/f, !* k';– cfGtl/s ko{6snfO{ kf]v/f 3'Dg] lgDtf] af"8\b} lx+8]sf] …hfp" x} kf]v/fÚ cleofgsf] 6f]nL :jb]zsf zx/ x'"b} l5d]sL d'n's ef/tsf] l;lSsd;Dd k'u]/ kmls{Psf] 5 . cfOtaf/ Toxf" k'u]sf] 6f]nLn] bflh{lnªdf ;d]t lgDtf] af"8L kmls{Psf] xf] .

cleofgsf ;+of]hs ljZjz+s/ kflnv]sf cg';f/ 6f]nLn] 6«]lsª Ph]g6 P;f]l;P;g ckm l;lSsdsf cWoIf kfNhf]/ n]r'¨kf;lxtsf l;lSsd] ko{6g Joj;foL;"u 5nkmn u/L lgDtf] af"l8Psf] lyof] . To:t} ;f]daf/ 6«fen P]h]G6 P;f]l;P;g ckm bflh{lnªsf dxf;lrj lIflth nfdf, bflh{lnª uf]vf{ xf]6]n cf]g;{ P;f]l;P;gsf pkfWoIf Pg rfrfgnufotn] cleofgsf] k|rf/ ul/lbg] jrg lbPsf 5g\ .

:jb]z tyf ljb]zdf a9\b} uPsf czfGt 36gfqmdn] ko{6s dGbLsf] df/df k/]sf kf]v/]nL ko{6g Joj;foLn] cfGtl/s ko{6snfO{ nf]EofP/ cfkm" l6Sg] ljsNksf] ?kdf of] cleofg ;'? u/]sf x'g\ . pQm 6f]nL oxL k'; !) ut] jL/u~h, hgsk'/, w/fg, lj/f6gu/, emfkf / x'"b} l;lSsd;Dd kf]v/f 3'Dg] lgDtf] af"8]/ kmls{Psf] 5 . lgDtf] af"l8Psf 7fp"sf pBf]u Joj;foL / kqsf/x? kf]v/fsf ljifodf pT;'s ePsf] / pgLx?n] cleofgnfO{ ;3fpg] jrg lbPsf g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf ;+of]hs kflnv]n] atfpg'eof] .

;+of]hs kflnv]sf cg';f/ of] cleofgn] jL/u~h, w/fg, lj/f6gu/ / emfkfdf rf"8} g} b'O{ lbg] …kf]v/f dxf]T;jÚ cfof]hgf ug]{5 . …dxf]T;jdf xfdL kf]v/fnfO{ lrgfpg] k':ts, t:jL/x?, kf]v/fsf xofl08qmfkm\6x?sf] k|b{zgL ug]{5f}+Ú cleofgsf ;x;+of]hs ;'Gb/s'df/ >]i7n] eGg'eof] …km"8 km]li6ansf] cfof]hgf u/L ysfnL vfgf rvfpg]5f}+ . To;sf nflu cfof]hgf:yn 5gf}6 u/L xfdL kmls{Psf 5f}+ .Ú

lGfDtf] 6f]nLdf cleofgsf ;x;+of]hs >]i7, xfg kf]v/fsf ;lrj ljKnj kf}8]n, g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf dfgj ;+zfwg ljsf; sfo{qmdsf k|aGws lxSdtl;+x P]/, af]8{sf clws[t ;lGhj kf08] / kqsf/ s]zjz/0f nfld5fg]nufot lyP .

ut c;f]h bf];|F] ;ftfaf6 Ps jif]{ of] cleofg ;'? ePsf] xf] . of] cjlwdf %) xhf/eGbf a9L cfGtl/s ko{6s kf]v/f leœofpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . If]qLo xf]6]n ;+3 kf]v/fsf] cu'jfOdf kf]v/]nL ko{6g Joj;foLn] of] cleofg rnfPsf x'g\ . cleofgnfO{ g]kfn ko{6g af]8{n] ;3fO/x]sf] 5 . cleofgn] :Jfb]zLnfO{ ;:tf]df 3'Dg rf/yl/ Kofs]h agfPsf] 5 . tL Kofs]hx?df dw'df;, z}lIfs, kfl/jfl/s / …zflGtsf nflu o'jfÚ 5g\ .

laxfg, a]n'sLsf vfgfsf] eg] 5'§} ltg'{kg]{5 . oxf"sf rf/ bh{g xf]6]nnfO{ clxn] :t/cg';f/ rf/ ju{df af"8L rf/yl/ z'Ns sfod ul/Psf] 5 .

s[lif / tLy{ ofqf e|d0fsf] Kofs]h klg agfpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] xfg kf]v/fsf ;lrj laKnj kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] . pxf"sf cg';f/ g]kfnleq / g]kfn;"u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf s]xL ef/tLo ;x/df kf]v/f 3'Dg] lgDtf] af"8\g @% nfv vlr{+b} 5 .

ljutdf oxf" !% xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf cfGtl/s ko{6s lelqg] ub{y] . ;+s6sfnotf cfGtl/s ko{6s :jfQ} 36] . ljb]zL kfx'gf t kf]xf]/eGbf o;kfnf cfwf 36] . ;g\ @))! df oxf" (% xhf/ ljb]zL 3'd]sf lyP .

oxf"sf % ;o xf]6]ndf ( xhf/ kfx'gf ;'Tg k'Ug] cf]5\ofg 5g\ . cleofgn] ^) k|ltzt ;:tf]df ;'Tg] sf]7fsf] Aoj:yf ldnfPsf] xf] . oxf"sf] ko{6gdf !% ca{ nufgL ePsf] cg'dfg 5 . of] dWo] # ca{ C0f 5 .

k'; rf}yf] ;ftfb]lv lrtjg dxf]T;j
Ps nfv krf; xhf/n] d]nf cjnf]sg ug{]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– d'n'ssf] dWoefudf cjl:yt lrtjgsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts / ko{6sLo ;d'Gglt ug]{ nIo;fy cfufdL k'; @% b]lv Ps;ftf lrtjg dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLdf cfj4 zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h, wfld{s dxTjsf] b]j3f6, df}/L / s'v'/fkfng Joj;fonufot dxTj af]s]sf] pQm lhNnfsf ultljlw phfu/ ug{] nIo;fy ;/sf/ / lghL IF]qsf :yfgLo ;+3–;+:yfn] dxf]T;j cfof]hgf u/]sf x'g\ . k[YjL hoGtL tyf /fli6«o Pstf lbj; kf/]/ cfof]hgf ePsf] of] rf}yf] lrtjg dxf]T;j xf] .

dxf]T;js} qmddf gf/fo0fL gbLdf o; ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpg laxLaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hgfOPcg';f/ dxf]T;jdf dWodf~rn IF]qLo Jofkf/ d]nf;d]t ;dfj]; x'g] 5 . dxf]T;j cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /d]zs'df/ lkofn] SofDkfrf}/df cfof]hgf ul/+b} cfPsf]df o;kN6 gf/fo0fL gbL lsgf/df ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf"sf cg';f/ d]nfdf @ ;o &% :6n /flvg] 5g\ .

cf}Bf]lus Pj+ Jofkf/ d]nf, s[lif d]nf, ko{6g k|j4{gsf nflu jGohGt' k|bz{gL, xfQL ofqf, ¥ofkm\l6ª, ;"rgf k|ljlw k|bz{gLnufot cfsif{0f /xg] hfgsf/L lkofn] lbg'eof] .

cl3Nnf] dxf]T;jdf sl/a 8]9 nfvn] d]nf cjnf]sg u/]sf] hfgsf/L lb+b} pxf"n] o; jif{ klg To;}sf] xf/fxf/Ldf ;xeflutf /xg] ljZjf; pxf"n] JoQm ug'{eof] .

…o;afx]s &^ cf}+ lhNnfsf ?kdf lrlgg] pQm lhNnfdf a;f]af; ug]{ ljleGg hghfltsf] df}lns nf]s ;+:s[ltsf] ;d]t k|ltof]lutfTds k|:t'lt x'g] 5Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] . o;afx]s lrqsnf, ;flxlTos sfo{qmd, k'tnL ahf/ kl/sf/ dxf]T;jnufot cfsif{0f;d]t /xg] hfgsf/L sfo{qmddf lbOPsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf lgb]{zs ;'jf; lg/f}nfn] bL3{sfnLg ;f]rcg'?k g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3;"u ;fem]bf/L ub}{ cl3 a9]sf] atfpg'eof] .

lrtjg dxf]T;jn] ;fem]bf/Lsf] pTs[i6 gd"gf k|:t't u/]sf] pxf"sf] wf/0ff lyof] . dxf]T;j pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 gf/fo0fu9, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, e/tk'/ / /Tggu/ gu/kflnsf / /Tggu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;+o'Qm?kdf cfof]hgf u/]sf x'g\ .

:ofª\hfdf ljB't\hl8t ;'Gtnf e08f/ lgdf{0f

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

:ofª\hf, !* k';– klZrdf~rnsf] k|d'v ;'Gtnf pTkfbs :ofª\hfsf ls;fgn] klxnf] k6s ljB't\ hl8t ;'Gtnf e08f/0f u[x lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g .

k/LIf0fsf] ?kdf k'tnLahf/ gu/kflnsf–!@ ;'d|]vf]nfsf ls;fg kz'klt clwsf/L / bL3{aGw' cof{nn] s[lif k|fljlwsx?sf] ;xof]udf $ d]l6«s 6g ;'Gtnf e08f/0f Ifdtfsf @ e08f/0f u[x -On]lS6«s ;f]nf/ :6f]/_ lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ .

;xfos afnL ;+/If0f clws[t /fh]Gb| dNnsf cg';f/ k/LIf0fsf] ?kdf lgdf{0f u/L k';sf] klxnf] ;ftf *) xhf/ ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

o;cl3 ls;fgn] hldgdf vfN8f] vg]/ k/fn / e';df lglZrt tfkqmddf ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ub{} cfPsf lyP . o;/L e08f/0f ul/Psf] ;'GtnfdWo] $) k|ltzt lau|]sf lyP .

clws[t dNnsf cg';f/ ljB'tsf] ;xfotfn] ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ug{] gof" k|of]ucg'?k agfOPsf ;]nf/ :6f]/ ;]lknf] hldgsf] leQf vf]k]/ lgdf{0f ul/G5 . * l8u|Lb]lv !@ l8u|L ;]lG6u|]6 tfkqmd lgwf{/0f u/L ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ul/G5 . * l8u|L ;]lG6u|]8eGbf sd tfkqmd eP :jtM hl8t pks/0fn] ljB'tsf] cfk"lt{ aGb u/fp"5 eg] !@ l8u|L ;]lG6u|]8eGbf a9L ePdf e08f/0f u[xdf hl8t k+vf rNg] Joj:yf pQm k|ljlwdf 5 .

xfn k|ltbfgf ! b]lv 8]9 ?k}of"df ;'Gtnf laqmL ePsf]df e08f/0fkl5 r}t–j}zfvdf k|ltbfgf ;f9] $ b]lv % ?k}of"df laqmL x'g] atfp"5g\ .

e08f/0f agfpg] s[ifsn] ljut % jif{b]lv k|fs[lts ;'Gtnf e08f/0f k|ljlwsf] cg'ejaf6 ;d]t nfeflGjt x'g] ePsf] / $) k|ltzt;Dd ;'Gtnf lau|"bf klg cfly{s nfe ePsf] atfP .

k|fs[lts tl/sfaf6 :ofª\hfsf] km]bLvf]nf, cf?vs{, lj?jf, bxy'd, jflnªdf ljut % jif{b]lv ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ul/+b} cfPsf] 5 .

l8hfOg /fd|f] gePsf], ck]lIft lr;f]kg k|fKt x'g g;s]sf] / h:tfkftfsf] 5fgf] ePsf] k|fs[lts e08f/0f k|ljlwaf6 ;'Gtnfdf 9';L cfpg] ;d:of b]lvPsfn] e08f/0f ug{] gof" k|ljlwsf] dfu ls;fgn] u/]sf lyP .

ljut jif{sf] t'ngfdf :ofª\hfsf] ;'Gtnf u'0f:t/ /fd|f] ePsf sf/0f o; jif{ ahf/sf] ;d:of eg] b]lvPsf] 5}g .

ls;fgx?n] cfkm\g} k|of;df pRr u'0f:t/sf ;'Gtnf a+unfb]z lgof{t u/]sf 5g\ eg] e}/xjfl:yt h'; km\ofS6«Ln] ;a} ;'Gtnf vl/b ug{] ePsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no :ofª\hfsf s[lif k|rf/ clws[t r]tgfy clwsf/L atfpg'x'G5 .