cfunfuL k|efljt Dofªn'ª;d]t ;jf/L x'g]
clegGbgsf] cl3Nnf] lbg >L % x¿ k"jf{~rndf

u'0f/fh n'O+6]n÷xif{ ;'Aaf

lj/f6gu/, !* k'; >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL k"jf{~rnjf;Lsf tkm{af6 z'qmaf/ oxf" x'g] gful/s clegGbg tyf :jfut sfo{qmddf ;l/s x'g laxLaf/ ;jf/L ePsf] 5 . df};'kmx¿ gful/s clegGbgkl5 cfunfuLkLl8t Dofªn'ª;d]t ;jf/L x'g] ePsf] 5 .

df};'kmx¿ laxLaf/ g} O6x/L ;jf/L ePsf] ;/sf/L ;|f]tn] atfP klg oxf"l:yt :jfut ;ldltn] eg] ;jf/Laf/] s]xL hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5}g .

;|f]tx¿sf cg';f/ laxLaf/ lbp";f] >L % x¿ ;jf/L ePsf] x]lnsK6/ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lxn] -wgs'6f_ Aof/]sdf a;]sf] lyof] . df};'kmx¿ ck/fx\g % ah] O6x/L Aof/]s ;jf/L ePsf] 5 .

>L % af6 gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf ;Daf]wg ul/aS;g] sfo{qmd 5 . ;Daf]wg lgwf{l/t eg] xf]Og . gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xx¿nfO{ /fhfn] ;Daf]wg ug]{ k/Dk/f;d]t gePsf] l:yltdf kl5Nnf lbgdf oxf" …ljz]if ;Daf]wgÚ x'g] va/ k|;f/ ul/Pkl5 cfd hgdfg;df lh1f;f b]lvPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] clegGbgsf] lj/f]w ub}{ z'qmaf/ d]rL / sf]zL aGb cfof]hgf u/]sf] l:yltnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL df};'kmx¿ laxLaf/ g} ;jf/L ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . aGbsf] cl3Nnf] lbg laxLaf/;d]t k"jf{~rnsf kxf8L If]qdf o;sf] k|efj k/]sf] 5 . ef]hk'/df laxLaf/ laxfg aGb /x]sf k;nx¿ ;'/IffsdL{n] v'nfPsf lyP eg] kf"ry/af6 cfpg] ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] cj/f]w k'¥ofPsf lyP . lj/f6gu/df eg] ;'/Iff lgs} s8f kfl/Psf] 5 .

…;'/Iff k|aGw ax't /fd|f] 5Ú, clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]x ;ldltsf k|jQmf hLjg g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– …oxf" cfpg] gful/s a;]sf 7fp+df ;d]t ;'/Iff lbg] u/L ;'/IffsdL{n] Wofg k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .Ú

clegGbgsf] k"j{;GWofdf oxf" Jofks lu/km\tf/L;d]t ePsf] ;|f]tx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . ut jif{ d+l;/df ;+s6sfn nfu]sf] nuQ} lu/km\tf/Ldf k/L s]xL dlxgf y'gfdf /x]kl5 l/xf ul/Psf JolQmx¿nfO{ k'gM y'gfdf lnOPsf] 5 .

clegGbg ;df/f]xdf efu lng k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnufot ;/sf/sf o; If]qsf ;a} dGqL cfO;s]sf 5g\ . k|wfg;]gfklt, k|x/L dxflg/LIfsnufotsf ;'/Iff lgsfo k|d'vsf] klg pkl:ylt eO;s]sf] 5 . ;'/Iff ;|f]tsf cg';f/ #) xhf/eGbf a9L ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ clegGbg qmddf kl/rfng ul/g]5 . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;'/IffsdL{ >f]tfsf ¿kdf ;xefuL u/fOg] ePsf] 5 .

k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmdcg';f/ >L % af6 clegGbgsf nfludfq lj/f6gu/ ;jf/L x'g] elgP klg d+l;/ @@ ut] cfunfuL eO{ Ifltu|:t t]¥xy'd ;b/d'sfd ;jf/L x'g] sfo{qmd klg cfGtl/s ¿kdf to ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g .

t/, df};'kmsf] zlgaf/ Dofªn'ª ;jf/L x'g] ;Defljt sfo{qmdsf nflu ;'/Iff lgsfox¿nfO{ t}gfy /xg elgPsf] ;|f]tx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;DejtM cfunfuLaf6 7"nf] Iflt ePsf] Dofªn'ªjf;Lk|lt ;xfg'e"lt bzf{pg] p2]Zon] /fhfsf] e|d0f x'g nfu]sf] xf] .

laxLaf/ oxf" cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf tof/L k"/f eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L cfof]hssf tkm{af6 lbOPsf] 5 . …tof/L k"/f ul/;s]sf 5f}+Ú, k|jQmf g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– …xfdL df};'kmx¿sf] :jfut bz{gsf nflu k|tLIff/t 5f}+ .Ú

clegGbgsf nflu ;/sf/n] Jofks tof/L u/]sf] eP klg g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_ nufotsf bnsf g]tfx¿sf] o;df ;xeflutf gx'g] ePsf] 5 . sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, k"j{dGqL cfdf]bk|;fb pkfWofo, dx]z cfrfo{, z}nhf cfrfo{ tyf Pdfn]sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, k"j{;f+;b nfnafa' kl08tnufotsf o; If]qsf g]tfx¿n] pkl:yt gx'g] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

…hgtfsf] clwsf/ vf]:g] /fhfnfO{ xfd|f sfo{stf{n] clegGbg ub}{gg\, xfdLn] s;}nfO{ ghfp eg]sf] 5}g, xfdLrflx" hf"b}gf}+Ú df]/ª sf+u|];sf sfo{jfxs ;efklt lbnLk ;fksf]6fn] sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof] .

To;}u/L Pdfn] df]/ªsf ;lrj g/]z kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– …;+ljwfgdfly bndn ul//x]sf /fhfsf] clegGbgdf xfdL g}lts ¿kdf hf"b}gf+} . /fhfn] hgtfsf] ;Ddfg kfpg] xf] eg] clegGbg u|x0f ug'{x'"b}g . o;sf] cf}lrTo 5}g .Ú

clegGbgsf gfddf /fHo / dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfaf6 hgtfnfO{ bafa pTkGg ePsf] wf/0ff;d]t oxf" JoQm ePsf] 5 . …/fHon] aGb's b]vfP/ clegGbgdf hgtf Nofpg vf]h]sf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbLn] klg aGb's b]vfP/ hgtf /f]Sb}5Ú, kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– …o;n] ;j{;fwf/0f emg\ lklN;Psf 5g\ . /fhfn] s'g} /fhgLlts kf6L{ vf]n]/ efif0f ug{ cfPdf efif0f ;'Gg xfdL cfp"5f}+ t/ >Lk]r nufP/ u/]sf] efif0f ;'Gb}gf}+ .Ú

Jofks w/ks8

;]gfn] dfcf]jfbLåf/f jg sfof{no, vfg]kfgL, b"/;~rf/, :jfutåf/ / sfo{qmd:yn ;lxb d}bfgdf lj:kmf]6 u/fpg] of]hgf /x]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 8]9 ;oeGbf a9L sfo{stf{nfO{ ;Kt/L / pbok'/tkm{ eufPsf] hfgsf/L ;'/Iff ;|f]tn] lbPsf] 5 .

;|f]tsf cg';f/ zfxL ;]gfn] nv]6\b} uPkl5 dfcf]jfbLx¿ 8'+uf r9]/ sf]zLkfl/ efu]sf lyP . ahf/df b]lvPsf clwsf+z gof" cg'xf/nfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] 5 .

ljutdf cfTd;dk{0f u/L tf/]vdf /x]sf clwsf+znfO{ lu/km\tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . lj/f6gu/df dfq ;ft ;oeGbf a9L JolQm dfcf]jfbLsf] cfz+sfdf y'gfdf /x]sf / cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf JolQm 5g\ . ;'/Iff ;|f]tsf cg';f/ oLdWo] clwsf+znfO{ lu/km\tf/ ul/Psf] 5 .

emfkfdf Ps ;oeGbf a9L JolQmnfO{ lu/km\tf/ ul/Psf] a'lemPsf] 5 . l;lnu'9Laf6 k|sflzt g]kfnL b}lgs …;'gr/LÚ n] laxLaf/sf] c+sdf hgfPcg';f/ dfcf]jfbLsf] s]Gb|Lo …hg;/sf/Ú sf ;b:o rt'/dfg /fhj+zLnfO{ ;d]t ;/sf/n] lu/km\tf/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . emfkf lgjf;L /fhj+zL dfcf]jfbLsf If]qLo:t/sf g]tf x'g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf lu/km\tf/ g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ emfkfsf] rf/cfnLl:yt Aof/]sdf /flvPsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

;8s kvflnof]

clegGbgsf nflu oxf" ;8ssf] ;/;kmfO ul//x]sf] / ;8s kvfln/x]sf] b[Zo cfd ¿kdf b]lvG5 .

ljdfg:ynb]lv ;df/f]x:yn;Dd emG8} @ ;o :jfutåf/ lgdf0f ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o emG8fx¿ ;8sel/ nufP/ l;+ufl/Psf] 5 . k"j{;GWof / clegGbgsf] lbg bLkfjnL ul/g] ePsf] 5, h;sf nflu d}gaQL;d]t af"l8Psf] 5 . ljt/0f ug{ emG8} 8]9 nfv /+uLlj/+uL Sofk tof/ kfl/Psf] k|jQmf g]kfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;x/sf k|To]s k;ndf /fVg /fhf/fgLsf t:jL/;d]t ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf efu lng cfpg] JolQmx¿nfO{ 5'6 lbg xf]6nx¿nfO{ cfu|x ul/Psf] ;d]t g]kfnn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] sflGtk'/nufot :yfgLo PkmPdx¿, g]kfn 6]lnlehg / /]l8of] g]kfnn] k|ToIf k|;f/0f ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

g]kfn s]a'n P;f]l;P;gn] ;d]t s]a'ndfkm{t\ k|ToIf k|;f/0f ub}{5 . ;x/sf x/]s rf]sdf 6]lnlehg /flvg] ePsf] 5 .

-;fydf ljgf]b e08f/L / eLd l3ld/]_

v8\sflj?4 d'2fdf ax;
clVtof/ k|df0flagf sf/afxLdf pq]sf] cf/f]k

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf sfd–sf/afxL sfg'gL cfwf/ / k|df0fdf eGbf ab\lgot / /fhgLlts k"jf{u|xdf s]lGb|t /x]sf] cf/f]k sfg'gljb\x¿n] nufPsf 5g\ .

ljz]if cbfntdf laxLaf/ ax;sf qmddf pgLx¿n] JolQmut rl/q xTof ug]{ p2]Zon] s]xL lglZrt ;/sf/L clwsf/Llj?4 cleof]ukq k]; ul/Psf] / To;df b'/fzo n's]sf] bfaL;d]t u/] .

k"j{dGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sflj?4 bfo/ ePsf] d'2fdfly ax; ub}{ clwjQmf dxfb]j ofbjn] clVtof/sf] cf/f]kkqdf cleof]u k|dfl0ft ug]{ Pp6f klg k|df0f gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ /fhgLlts k"jf{u|x /fv]/ sf/afxL ePsf] :ki6 b]lvg] atfpg'eof] .

…;:tf] nf]slk|otfsf nflu lglxt :jfy{n] d'2f rnfOPsf] 5 . uNtL x'g'kb}{g . k|df0f s]xL rflx"b}g . nHhfhgs tl/sfn] vf]qmf] cleof]ukq k]; ePsf] 5Ú, ofbjsf] cf/f]k lyof] .

pQm d'2fdf ax; ug]{ clwjQmfx¿ ofbj, ;'zLn kGt, k|]daxfb'/ v8\sf, zDe' yfkf / ab|Laxfb'/ sfsL{ ;a}n] aqmfxf gbL lgoGq0fsf] yk sfd ;DaGwdf dlGqkl/ifb\n] gLltut lg0f{o u/]sfn] To;df clVtof/n] r'gf}tL lbg g;Sg] bfaL u/]sf lyP .

pgLx¿n] tTsfnLg hn;|f]t dGqL v8\sfn] emG8} # jif{cl3 lg0f{o eO;s]sf] / sd{rf/L txaf6 k|lqmof clGtd cj:yfdf k'u]sf] kmfOnnfO{ sfof{Gjogsf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\df k]; dfq u/]sf] cjut u/fPsf lyP .

sfg'gljb\x¿n] ax;sf qmddf clVtof/n] ;Ldf aflx/ uO{ k"j{dGqL v8\sf / cGo sd{rf/LnfO{ ljkIFL agfPsf] bfaL ub}{ cf/f]k k'li6 x'g] Pp6f klg k|df0f cleof]ukqdf g/fvL cToGt xNsf / vf]qmf] 9+un] d'2f k]; u/]sf]df cfklQ;d]t hgfPsf lyP  .

…yk sfdsf] 7]Ssf ;fljs rfOgf x]gfg sDkgLnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o Soflag]6n] u/]sf] xf] . tTsfnLg dGqL v8\sfn] To;;DaGwL kmfOn k];;Dd u/]sf] xf] . Soflag]6sf] Tof] lg0f{onfO{ clVtof/n] r'gf}tL lbg ;Sb}gÚ clwjQmf ;'zLn kGtn] eGg'eof] .

;jf]{Rr af/sf k"j{cWoIF;d]t /x]sf clwjQmf v8\sfn] yk sfdsf] 7]Ssf ;fljssf] sDkgLnfO{ lbg] :jLs[lt tTsfnLg pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ hn;|f]t dGqL z}nhf cfrfo{n] lbPsf] Ohnf;nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

tL kbdf /x"bf cfrfo{n] @)%% c;f/ @% ut] pQm sfdsf nflu :jLs[lt lbPsf] / To;nfO{ @)%^ k'; @^ ut] tTsfnLg l;+rfO ljefusf lgb]{zs /Tg]Zj/nfn sfo:yn] ;d]t :jLs[t u/]sf] clwjQmf v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

hn;|f]t dGqL kbdf v8\sf @)%^ r}t * ut] lgo'Qm ePsf] / lgo'lQmkZrft\ tTsfn sfd ug{'kg]{ cj:yf b]lvPkl5 cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnLsf] !(! adf]lhd klxn]sf] kmfOnnfO{ :jLs[ltsf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\df k]; ul/Psf] pxf"n] Ohnf;df hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

csf{ clwjQmf zDe' yfkfn] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{onfO{ clVtof/n] r'gf}tL lbg g;Sg] lhls/ ub}{ eGg'eof]– …ls t clVtof/n] Soflag]6nfO{ To:tf] lg0f{o ug]{ ljz]ifflwsf/ 5}g eGg ;Sg'k¥of] . xf]Og eg] s'g sfg'g pNn+3g ePsf] 5, cf/f]kkqdf :ki6 v'nfpg'k¥of] .Ú

clVtof/n] ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ 5f8]/ k"jf{u|xL 9+un] cGo sd{rf/LnfO{ ljkIFL agfPsf]df cfZro{ k|s6 ug{'eof] .

…slxn] k|d'v gePsf gf/fo0faxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ cfof]hgf k|d'v agfO{ d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] 5 . To; kbdf /x]sf /Tg]Zj/nfn sfo:ysf] gfd st} 5}gÚ, clwjQmf yfkfn] r'gf}tL lb+b} eGg'eof] .

v8\sfn] aqmfxf gbL lgoGq0f;DaGwL yk sfdsf] 7]Ssf lagfk|lt:kwf{ ;fljs 7]s]bf/nfO{ lb+bf $ s/f]8 % nfv () xhf/ ?k}of" e|i6frf/ u/]sf] bfaL ub}{ lauf]adf]lhd hl/jfgf / ^ jif{ s}b ;hfosf] dfu bfaL;lxt clVtof/n] d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] lyof] .

To;df v8\sfafx]s dGqfnosf tTsfnLg ;lrj ljZjgfy ;fksf]6f, ;x–;lrjåo cfdf]bfgGb ld>, gf/fo0faxfb'/ yfkf / 7]s]bf/ sDkgL rfOgf x]gfg OG6/g];gnnfO{ ljkIfL agfPsf] 5 .

cf/f]kkqdf pQm cfof]hgfdf !! s/f]8 $& nfv ** xhf/ ?k}of"sf] sfd lagfk|lt:kwf{ dlGqkl/ifb\af6 lg0f{o u/fO{ ;fljss} sDkgLnfO{ lbOPsf] pNn]v 5 .

pQm d'2fdf y'g5]ssf] ax; a'waf/ ;'? ePsf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ clVtof/ kIFsf jlsnx¿sf] k|To'Q/ ax;kl5 cleo'Qmx¿nfO{ w/f}6L l/xf ug]{÷gug]{af/] lg0f{o x'g]5 .

w/fkdf k/L P;P;kL;lxt ;ft 3fOt]

;'bz{g l/hfn÷s]kL l3ld/]

bfª, !* k';– dfcf]jfbLn] yfk]sf] ljB'tLo w/fkdf k/L u:tLdf uPsf ;z:qtkm{sf P;P;kL;lxt ;ft ;'/IffsdL{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

tflnd s]Gb| efn'jfªaf6 u:tLdf uPsf] uf8L laxLaf/ lbp";f] uf]al8{xf uflj;–@ dndnfdf w/fkdf kbf{ P;P;kL ;gts'df/ a:g]t;lxt ;ft ;'/IffsdL{ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . 36gf:yn tflnd s]Gb|af6 % lsld dfq 6f9f 5 .

3fOt]dWo]sf OG:k]S6/ xl/s[i0f lu/L, ;O{ pb]z dxh{g tyf xjNbf/x¿ lr/~hLjL kf08] / /fh' tfdfªnfO{ x]lnsK6/dfkm{t\ pkrf/fy{ g]kfhuGh nluPsf] 5 . d]l8sn sn]h lzIf0f c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf P;P;kL a:g]t;lxt kf"r} hgfsf] :jf:Yol:ylt vt/fd'Qm /x]sf] P;kL k"0f{l;+x v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

36gfdf ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf ;O{ gf/fo0f yfkf / xjNbf/ b]jaxfb'/ >Lz k|fylds pkrf/kl5 8\o'6Ld} kms]{sf lyP .

Pdfn] dxf;lrj /fhf / cf]nLk|lt cfqmfds

plh/ du/

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgsf nflu Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub}{ /fhf / kf6L{ g]tf s]kL cf]nLsf] ltvf] cfnf]rgf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

/fhfsf] sbdkl5 d'Vo /fhgLlts cGtlj{/f]w /fhf;"u /x]sf] 7x/ ub}{ g]kfnn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf qmddf /fhf, jfddf]rf{ / sf+u|];aLr ePsf] ;Demf}tf jt{dfg /fhfn] tf]8]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf"n] laxLaf/ ;'? ePsf] ## cf}+ a}7sdf pQm k|ltj]bg k]; ug'{ePsf] xf] .

To:t}, cf]nLsf] cfnf]rgfdf pxf"n] eGg'ePsf] 5– …kf6L{n] lbPsf] ;fgf] lhDd]jf/L klg k"/f gug]{ t/ 7"nf lhDd]jf/L dfUg], ;Nnfxlagf ljleGg zlQm, s"6gLlt1x¿;"u 5'§} ;Dks{ ug]{h:tf sfo{n] ;+u7gfTds sfo{sf] dxŒjnfO{ 36fp"5 .Ú cfkm" ljb]z e|d0fdf /x"bf cf]nLn] /fhf;"u u/]sf] bz{ge]6nfO{ pxf"n] …zlQm;"usf] ;Dks{Ú eGg] ;+s]t ug'{ePsf] xf] .

:yfoL sld6L a}7saf6 s]xL ;'emfjx¿;lxt kfl/t &% k[i7 nfdf] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bgsf] !) k[i7df elgPsf] 5– …zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 pTkGg kl/l:yltdf hgtfsf] k|d'v cGtlj{/f]w k'g?{TyfgjfbL / k|ltufdLx¿;"u /xg uPsf] 5 . x's'dL zf;g / k|ltudgsf/L zlQmx¿sf ck|hftflGqs lqmofsnfklj?4 Pdfn]nufot cGo /fhgLlts bnn] ul//x]sf] cfGbf]ng / ;+3if{n] of] cGtlj{/f]w k|s6 ePsf] 5 .Ú

dxf;lrjn] jt{dfgdf rf/ /fhgLlts wf/ ;lqmo /x]sf] cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] /fhfn] k|ltufdLsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]sf], zfxL sbdsf] lj/f]w u/] klg sf+u|]; oyfl:yltjfbdf /x]sf], dfcf]jfbL pu|jfdkGyL wf/df ePsf] / Pdfn]n] cu|ufdL wf/sf] g]t[Tj u/sf] bfaL
ul/Psf] 5 .

k[i7 %# sf] …/fhtGqnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fÚ zLif{sdf elgPsf] 5– …/fhtGq hgtfsf] Gofok"0f{ cfGbf]nglj?4 ple"bf p;n] hgtfsf] ljZjf; u'dfPsf] / hgtfsf] cfGbf]ng tyf lj/f]wsf] lgzfgf aGg'k/]sf] 5 . To:tf] cj:yfdf of] ;+:yfn] cfkm}nfO{ ;+s6df kf/]sf] / d'n'snfO{ ;d]t yk ;+s6 l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 .Ú

b/af/n] olta]nf bnx¿nfO{ ljeflht ug]{, kf6L{x¿sf] dfG5]x¿nfO{ k|nf]eg b]vfP/ e|d pTkGg ug]{h:tf sfd u/]sf] / gful/s clegGbgsf] gfddf /fhfnfO{ ;lqmo kfg]{h:tf lqmofsnfkn] bnaLr cljZjf; a9]sf] 7x/ k|ltj]bgdf ul/Psf] 5 .

k|ltj]bgdfly 5nkmnsf nflu z'qmaf/ a}7s :yug u/L zlgaf/b]lv k'gM a:g] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

5}6f}+ dxflwj]zgdf jfdb]j uf}tdn] cfkm\gf] rf/ a'"bf /fv]sf] dWo] cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:yltdf cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb, ef/tLo k|e'Tjjfbsf] lj/f]w ug]{ ljifo k|ltj]bgdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

a}7sn] cfufdL ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgsf nflu …k|hftGq, zflGt / ;du| ljsf;– k|ltudgsf lj?4 cu|ufdL lgsf;Ú d"n gf/f / …blIF0fkGyL / pu|kGyLsf] lj/f]w u/f}+, ;+ljwfgsf] /IFf / zflGtsf nflu ;+3if{ u/f}+Ú gf/f to u/]sf] 5 .

s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eLd /fjndfly rfOgf ;fpy j]:6 Po/nfOG; ljdfg ef8f ljifodf kf6L{n] lnPsf] lg0f{onfO{ ;xL ePsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . ;+;bLo ljefusf s]kL cf]nL;lxt /x]sf] n]vf ;ldltn] /fjnn] clgoldttf u/]sf] egL sf/afxL ug{ clVtof/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ubf{ pgLx¿nfO{ ;ldltaf6 x6fOPsf] lyof] .

gful/stf lng Ps ;ftfb]lv s'bf{s'b}{ j[4sf] d[To'

6Lsf e§

dGynL Ps ;ftfb]lv gful/stf agfpg ;b/d'sfd s'l/a;]sf Ps j[4sf] gful/stf lng gkfO{ laxLaf/ laxfg d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;ft lbgsf] ;b/d'sfd a;fOn] ylnP/ d[To' ePkl5 dfsfb'd– # sf ^) jifL{o /Tgaxfb'/ vqLsf] gful/stf lng] wf]sf] cw"/} /x\of] . k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| dGynLdf k]6 b'Vg] /f]un] pgsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] .

ufp"af6 uflj; lj:yfkg ePkl5 ;lrj ;b/d'sfddf a;]sf / ToxL"af6 sfd x'g] u/]sfn] pgL cl3Nnf] ;ftf cfPsf lyP . t/, uflj;n] lbg] sfuhkq ;dodf gkfp"bf pgn] lgs} bf}8w'k ug'{k/]sf] lyof] .

…;dod} l;kmfl/; kfPsf] eP pgL ylng' kb}{gYof], bf}8w'kn] pgnfO{ unfof]Ú d[To'af/] g]skf -Pdfn]_ lhNnf pk;lrj t'nk|;fb s"8]nn] eg] .

uflj; ;lrj dgxl/ a/fnn] eg] cfkm"n] ;dod} cfjZos sfuhft lbPsf] bfaL u/] . sl/a 8]9 dlxgfcl3 lgo'lQm eP/ cfPsf a/fnn] eg]– …cl3Nnf ;lrjn] uPsf] sflQsd} l;kmfl/; lbPsf /x]5g\ . d}n] lxhf] -a'waf/_ yk k|df0f lbP" . uflj;n] l9nf] x'g] sfd u/]sf] 5}g .Ú

sflQsdf klg pgL gful/stf agfpg ;b/d'sfd cfPsf lyP . To;a]nf k|zf;gn] k|x/L ;/hldg dfu]sf] lyof] . :yfgLo /fdaxfb'/ v8\sf eG5g\– …t/, Tolt x'"bf klg gful/stf ag]g .Ú

To;f] t pgn] gful/stf lng ut jif{ g} k|lqmof ;'? u/]sf lyP . t/, slxn] s], slxn] s] sfuh dfu]/ lbOPsf] lyPg . s]xL jif{ x/fPsf vqLnfO{ sfsfn] vf]h]/ kmsf{Psf lyP . gful/stf agfP/ c+z lbnfpg] sfsfsf] ;kgf;d]t k"/f x'g kfPg .

cWofb]zn] ah]6df vf; kl/jt{g gug]{
k|zf;lgs / /fh:j k|0ffnLdf ;fdfGo kl/dfh{g

ljho l3ld/]

sf7df8f}+, !* k';– ;/sf/n] cfufdL ;ftf Nofpg] cfly{s cWofb]zdf rfn' ah]6nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{ k|zf;lgs ;'wf/ tyf /fh:j k|0ffnLdf ;fdfGo kl/jt{g ug{] ePsf] 5 .

;+;b\ lj36gsf sf/0f k"j{k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] c;f/ @$ ut] cWofb]zdfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ah]6 k'; @$ ut] 5 dlxgf k"/f x'g] ePsfn] To;cl3 g} gof" cWofb]z Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . cWofb]z cfPsf] ^ dlxgfleq o;nfO{ ;+;b\n] kfl/t ug'{kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . ;+;b\ gePsfn] k'gM cWofb]z Nofpg'k/]sf] xf] .

;/sf/sf] pRr ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;f]daf/ dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7saf6 cWofb]z :jLs[t u/L b/af/ k7fpg] sfo{qmd 5 .

cWofb]zdf eG;f/sf b/aGbLdf eg] kl/jt{g gx'g] cy{dGqfnosf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . t/, /fh:j k|zf;gdf ;'wf/ / /fh:j r'xfj6 /f]Sg ;fdfGo k|lqmofut kl/dfh{g ul/g]5 . cy{dGqL 8f= ab|Lk|;fb >]i7 /fh:j r'xfj6 /f]Sg s]xL s8fO{ ug]{ kIfdf /xg'ePsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

eG;f/ d"Nof+sg Go"g u/L dx;'n ltg]{ k|j[lQnfO{ /f]Sg eG;f/ k|of]hgsf nflu d"Nof+sg b/ j:t'lkR5] lgwf{/0f ul/g] tyf cf}Bf]lus sRrf kbfy{sf] cfoftsf] cg'udg ul/g] Joj:yf ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . o;afx]s /fh:j k|zf;g ;'wf/sf s]xL sfo{qmd NofOg]5 . lghL If]qn] eG;f/ b/aGbL 36fpg cfu|x u/] klg a9\bf] vr{sf sf/0f 36fpg g;lsg] ePsfn] a9fpg] gLlt klg glnOPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . …lghL If]qn] clxn] g} /fh:jsf b/aGbL a9L eof] eGb} cfPsf] 5, o:tf] a]nfdf a9fpg] s'/} ePgÚ ;|f]tn] eGof] .

;/sf/L vr{ pRr b/n] j[l4 eP klg /fh:jsf] j[l4b/ sl/a % k|ltztdfq 5 . of] ah]6sf] nIoeGbf Go"g xf] . o;afx]s ;/sf/n] lbg] ;]jf k|jfxsf] u'0f:t/ clej[l4df s]xL ;'wf/sf] sfo{qmd NofOg]5 . rfn''' ah]6sf] ljsf; vr{nfO{ eg] oyfjt\ /flvg]5 .

Ps jif{sf nflu ah]6 tof/ ePsf] Pj+ jif{sf] dWoddf cfP/ kl/jt{g ug{ emGem6 x'g], /ftf] lstfadf km]/abn ug'{kg]{ / sltko /sd vr{ eO;s]sf] x'"bf ljsf; vr{ oyfjt\ /flvg nfluPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . k';sf] clGtdsf] sfo{l:yltsf cfwf/df ah]6sf] dWofjlw d"Nof+sg ul/g] ePsfn] o;a]nf dfq ljsf; vr{sf] l:ylt :ki6 ul/g] cy{dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

of] jif{b]lv sfof{Gjogdf NofOPsf] dWod cjlwsf] vr{ ;+/rgfcg';f/ klxnf] k|fyldstf k|fKt kl/of]hgfdf ah]6sf] cefj x'g glbO{ sfof{GjognfO{ tLj|tf lbg] gLlt ;/sf/n] lnPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu #* ca{ ljsf; vr{sf] nIo tf]lsP klg d+l;/;Dddf /sddf ePsf] ljsf; vr{ Go"g 5 .

/fi6« a}+ssf] tYof+scg';f/ d+l;/ @( ut];Dd ljsf; vr{afkt $ ca{ !( s/f]8 /sd e'QmfgL lbOPsf]df emG8} # ca{ ?k}of" dfq vr{ ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ % ca{ ^) s/f]8 ?k}of" e'QmfgL lbO{ $ ca{ @) s/f]8 ?k}of" vr{ ePsf] lyof] . t/, ;fwf/0f vr{sf] j[l4 eg] ut jif{eGbf a9L 5 . ut jif{ #@ ca{ dfq ljsf; vr{ ePsf] lyof] . cy{dGqL >]i7n] ljsf; vr{ 36\g glbg] k|lta4tf b]vfP klg o;df ;'wf/ eg] cfPsf] b]lv"b}g .

rfn' jif{ ah]6df ljlgof]lht #* ca{ ?k}of"dWo] #) ca{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dfq ljsf; vr{ x'g] l:ylt b]lvPsf] dGqfnosf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . o;dWo] bft[ lgsfon] lbg] k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf] emG8} & ca{ ?k}of" a/fa/sf] ljsf; vr{ gx'g] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ultljlwsf sf/0f zflGt–;'/Iffsf] v:s"bf] l:yltn] ljsf; vr{df k|lts"n k|efj k/]sf] xf] .

sf7df8f}+sf] vfg]kfgL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu Nofpg nfluPsf] d]nDrL vfg]kfgL kl/of]hgf, ;'v]{t–h'Dnf ;8snufot dfcf]jfbL k|efljt If]qdf cGo b'O{ ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ cj?4 ePsf] 5 .

cfly{s ;'wf/sf nflu eg] cWofb]zdf vf;} tof/L gePsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . cfly{s ;'wf/sf nflu s] ug{ ;lsG5 o;af/]df ;'emfj lbg sfo{bn u7g ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . sfo{bnsf] ;'emfjsf] cfwf/df cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6df ;'wf/ sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff ul/g] cy{dGqLsf] wf/0ff /x]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

;/sf/åf/f >L % df hfgsf/L

;/sf/n] tof/ u/]sf] cWofb]zaf/] >L % af6 a'waf/ hfgsf/L lnOaS;]sf] 5 . cy{dGqfnon] tof/ ul//x]sf] cWofb]zaf/] cy{dGqL 8f= ab|Lk|;fb >]i7nufot ;/sf/sf jl/i7 clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . ah]6 k|:t't ug'{cl3 >L % df hfgsf/L lbg] rng 5 .

z/0ffyL{sf] l/n] cg;gnfO{ 8«'s g];gn s+u|];sf] ;dy{g

sf7df8f}+, !* k'; -sf;_– emfkfsf] v'b'gfaf/L SofDksf z/0ffyL{n] cfkm\gf] 3/ lkmg]{ clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt u/fpg l/n] cg;g ;'? ug]{ sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/]sf]df 8«'s g];gn s+u|];n] ;dy{g hgfPsf] 5 .

!@ jif{b]lv z/0ffyL{ hLjg latfp"b} cfPsf k"jL{ g]kfnsf ;ft lzlj/df a:b} cfPsf Ps nfveGbf a9L e'6fgL gful/sn] g]kfn–e'6fg b'O{ b]zLo jftf{ x'g g;s]sf] / 3/ lkmg]{ s'/fdf cGof}n a9\b} uPsfn] k'; @# b]lv k|tLsfTds ¿kdf l/n] cg;g ug{ nfu]sf x'g\ . e'6fgL k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ng ;Da4 ;+u7g 8«'s s++u|];sf cWoIf /f]ªyf]ª s'Gn] bf]hL{n] laxLaf/ hf/L lj1lKtdf Ps jif{cl3 k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmofdf k/]sf v'b'gfaf/Lsf e'6fgL z/0ffyL{n] 3/ lkmg]{ clwsf/nfO{ k|lta4 cfjfh agfP/ p7fpg nfu]sf]df o;df k"0f{ ;dy{g /x]sf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

…bft[ ;+:yfx¿sf nflu klg ca e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ef/ aGg nfu]sf 5g\Ú, lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …l;+uf] d'n'ssf @) k|ltzt gful/s cfh z/0ffyL{ ag]/ g]kfndf a;]sf 5g\ . clxn] t k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmof / b'O{ b]zLo ;+jfb klg 7Kk 5 . of] cj:yfdf ;Da4 kIf ;+jfbsf] 6]a'ndf gcfOGh]n;Dd z/0ffyL{x¿sf] l/n] cg;g hf/L /xg'k5{ .Ú