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hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ljifo

jfdb]j uf}td

lj=;+= @)$( ;fn df3df ;DkGg g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] kf"rf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgaf6 hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb g]kfnL qmflGtsf] l;4fGtsf ¿kdf cufl8 cfof] . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ l;4fGtsf ¿kdf @)$* ;fndf s= dbg e08f/Ln] cufl8 ;fbf{ tTsfnLg kf6L{ kf]ln6Ao'/f]df cNkdtdf /x] tfklg s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf eg] Psdtsf] cGt/n] ax'dt k|fKt u/L kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/s lg0f{o aGg k'u]sf] lyof] . t/ cfh eg] pQm l;4fGtsf] af/]df xfd|f] kf6L{df Psdt /x]sf] 5, To;sf] lj?4 sf]xL g]tf, sfo{stf{ 5}gg\ eGbf cTo'lQm x"'b}g . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ l;4fGtsf ?kdf ljrf/ ubf{ o;sf] dxŒjk"0f{ kIF eg]s} sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] k|hftfGqLs/0f xf] . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ng ;j{xf/f >dhLjL ju{sf] d'lQmsf] jfxs xf] . o;nfO{ cem :ki6;"u eGbf of] /fhgLlts qmflGt ;DkGg ug]{b]lv /fHo;Qf v8f ug]{ ;fdflhs–cfly{s If]qsf] ?kfGt/0f ub}{ cem pGgt :t/sf] ;fdflhs–cfly{s cj:yf lgdf{0f u/L dflg;n] dflg;sf] zf]if0f ug]{ k|yfnfO{ cGTo ug]{ sfds'/fl;t ;DalGwt 5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;~rfng ug]{ lgsfo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ePsfn] of] cfGbf]ngsf] ;aeGbf dxŒjk"0f{ c+u sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ xf] . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] k|hftfGqLs/0f eGgfn] d"ntM sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0f g} xf] . To;}n] s= dbg e08f/Ln] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ sfo{qmdsf] ?kdf cufl8 ;fbf{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] s'/fnfO{ cToGt dxŒjsf ;fy p7fpg'ePsf] lyof] / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf ;DaGwdf cjnDag ug'{kg]{ s]xL cfwf/e"t k|:yfkgfx¿nfO{ klg cufl8 ;fg'{ePsf] lyof] .

;a}nfO{ yfxf ePs} s'/f xf] ls @)$( ;fn df3df hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ kf6L{sf] ;jf]{Rr ;+:yfaf6 kfl/t u/]/ hgtf;fd' ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] # dlxgfkl5 cyf{t\ @)%) ;fn h]7 $ ut] s= dbg e08f/Lsf] xTof eof] . To;kl5 s= dbgn] cufl8 ;fg'{ePsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ;}4flGts cleef/fnfO{ sfof{Gjog u/L Jojxf/af6 k|dfl0ft ug]{ sfd pxf"sf cg'ofoLx¿sf] sf"wdf cfof] . t/ pxf"sf] b]xfj;g ePsf] ;f9] ( jif{;Dd klg To;nfO{ pko'Qm tj/af6 nfu" ug]{ k|of; ePg . To;}n] of] sfo{ef/nfO{ clxn] cToGt dxŒjsf ;fy kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] cNkdt kIfn] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgsf ;Gbe{df p7fPsf] 5 . cToGt b'Mvsf ;fy eGg'kb{5 s= dbg e08f/L / hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] cflwsfl/s k|jQmf ag]sf] g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ax'dt kIfn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0f ug]{ s= dbgsf] ljrf/nfO{ dfS;{jfblj/f]wL eg]/ cf/f]lkt ug{ k'u]sf] 5 .

hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ l;4fGtsf ¿kdf :jLsf/ ug]{ g]tf / sfo{stf{x¿n] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0f ug]{ P]ltxfl;s sfdnfO{ ljjflbt;d]t agfpg'kg]{, lj/f]w g} ug'{kg]{ t s'g} sf/0f} b]lvGg . s]xL cfkm"nfO{ ljrf}lnof eGg ?rfpg] Pdfn] g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿n] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ;jfnnfO{ cToGt xNsf ¿kdf k|fljlws kIF eg]/ kG5fpg] sf]l;; u/]sf] klg kfOPsf] 5 . kf6L{ sld6Ldf slt ;+Vofdf JolQmx¿ /fVg], kf6L{ k|d'vsf] gfd s /fVg] ls v /fVg] eGg] ;jfn k|fljlws dfGg ;lsPnf t/ kf6L{ k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] h'g kIf 5, Tof] eg] cToGt ljgd|tfk"j{s eGg'kb{5 ls of] ljrf/wf/fTds kIf xf] / cToGt uDeL/ tyf dxŒjk"0f{ ;}4flGts ljifo xf] . t/ lj8Dagf g} dfGg'kb{5 ax'dt kIfsf x'" eGg]dWo] sf]xL o;nfO{ cdfS;{jfbL 3f]if0ff u/]/ lj/f]w ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] sf]xL k|fljlws eg]/ Tof] lj/f]wnfO{ dnhn ul//x]sf 5g\ . b'j}sf] ;f/jfg lgisif{ Pp6} xf]– clxn] kf6L{nfO{ k|hftfGqLs/0f ug{ x"'b}–x'"b}g . t/ ;Rrf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf kIfkftLx¿ ;a}n] ca eGg}kb{5 g]skf -Pdfn]_ nfO{ Jofjxfl/s ¿kd} clxn] klg k|hftfGqLs/0f gug'{ eg]sf] cfhsf] cfjZostfnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug'{dfq xf]Og o'uLg cleef/fnfO{ a'em\g g;Sg' klg xf] .

xfd|f] kf6L{sf] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zg oxL dlxgfsf] !* b]lv @@ ut];Dd hgsk'/df ;DkGg x'g uO/x]sf] 5 . dxflwj]zgdf kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ljifonfO{ km/s dtsf ¿kdf k|:t't ul/"b}5 . olt dxŒjk"0f{ ljifodf l;+uf] kf6L{ k+lQmnfO{ Jofks 5nkmndf ;fd]n ug'{kb{Yof] . l;+uf] kf6L{ k+lQmdfq xf]Og l;+uf] /fi6«nfO{ g} o;df ;fd]n u/fpg' xfd|f] ;kmntf 7xb{Yof] . To;f] ug{ ;s]sf] eP g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ k|hftfGqLs/0f ug{ k|]/0ff;d]t k|bfg ug{ ;lsGYof] . olt dxŒjk"0f{ / uDeL/ ;jfndf l;+uf] kf6L{ ;j{;Ddt ¿kdf Pstfa4 eP/ k|j]z ug{ kfPsf] eP Hofb} pknlAwd"ns x'g] lyof] . kf6L{sf] kf"rf+} /fli6«o dxflwj]zgb]lvsf] xfd|f] cg'ejsf] cfwf/df o; ljifonfO{ kf6L{sf] 5}6f}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgdf xfdLn] p7fpg'kg]{ lyof] . t/ To; a]nf cGo ljifox¿n] dxŒj kfPsf x'gfn] o;tkm{ xfdL ;a}sf] Wofg vf;} hfg ;s]g . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbL sfo{qmd kf6L{n] :jLsf/ u/]sf] !) jif{kl5 eP klg xfdLn] kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ;jfnnfO+{ dxflwj]zgsf] ljifo agfpg ;s]sf 5f}+ . lgZro klg g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf ;Dk"0f{ sd/]8x¿sf] Wofg o;tkm{ cfs[i6 x'g]5 .

sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;Gbe{df k|hftGq eGg'kbf{ ;dfhsf] kl/jt{g / ljsf;sf] cu|ufdL ljrf/nfO{ kf6L{sf] ljrf/ agfpg' xf] . o:tf] ljrf/sf] lg?k0f ubf{ ax'dt hgtfsf] ljrf/nfO{ k|ltlalDat ug'{ xf] . ;dfhsf] cu|ultsf ;DaGwdf kf6L{sf ax'dt ;b:ox¿sf] ljrf/nfO{ :yflkt ug'{ xf] . log} ljrf/sf ;DaGwdf kf6L{ sld6Lx¿sf ljrf/nfO{ k|ltlglwTj ug'{ / sld6Lleq ax'dt ;b:ox¿sf] ljrf/nfO{ :yflkt ug]{ sfds'/fnfO{ g} k|hftfGqLs/0f eGg] a'em\g'kb{5 . nfdf] ;dosf] cfkm\gf] cg'ejsf cfwf/df n]lggn] ;g\ !(!( df ;DkGg t];|f] OG6/g];gn :yfkgf ubf{ kf6L{ ;~rfng;DaGwL hgjfbL s]Gb|Lotfsf] ;+u7gfTds l;4fGt cufl8 ;fg'{ePsf] lyof] . of] l;4fGt cjnDag ubf{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ cfGtl/s k|hftfGq / s]Gb|Lotf aLrsf] åGåfTds ;DaGwnfO{ ;Gt'ng ug{ / kf6L{nfO{ ultzLn agfpg o;n] ;kmntf k|fKt ub}{ cfPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . ;fy} of] l;4fGtaf6 ;j{xf/f ju{sf] clu|d b:tfsf ¿kdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljlzi6 lsl;dsf] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf klg ljsf; eof] . :d/0fLo 5 ls dfS;{ / P+u]N;sf] kfnf;Dd o; lsl;dsf] 9f"rf / l;4fGt eg] ;"qa4 klg eO;s]sf] lyPg . To;f] eP/ o;nfO{ n]lggjfbL ;+u7gfTds l;4fGt klg elgof] . hgjfbL s]Gb|Lotfsf] l;4fGt clxn] ljrf/ ubf{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] dfq geO{ c¿x¿sf] klg dfu{bz{s l;4fGt alg;s]sf] 5 . ;+u7gfTds l;4fGtsf ¿kdf hgjfbL s]Gb|Lotf :yflkt u/]kl5 klg sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rfdf ljleGg sdL–sdhf]/Lx¿ b]lvP / ltgnfO{ xn ug{ ljleGg a]nfdf ljleGg d'n'ssf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] cg]sf}+ k|oTgx¿ klg u/] . clxn] klg To:tf vf]6x¿ e]l6O/x]sf 5g\ / xn ug]{ k|oTg xfdL nufot c¿x¿n] klg hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ .

sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] p2]Zo, nIo, ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf / ;+u7gfTds l;4fGtdWo] ;a}eGbf k|d'v kf6L{sf] p2]Zo clg nIo g} xf] . t/ p2]Zo / nIo k|d'v eP tfklg ;+u7gfTds 9f"rflagf ;f] k|fKt x'g g;Sg] / ;+u7gfTds l;4fGtlagf kf6L{leqsf ofjt\ cGt/lj/f]wx¿nfO{ xn ub}{ ultzLntf klg sfod ug{ ;ls"b}g . To;}n] oL s'/fx¿nfO{ 5'§f5§} ljifosf ¿kdf gx]/L Pp6} j:t'sf z[ª\vnfsf ¿kdf x]g'{kb{5 . kf6L{sf] k|lta4tf k"/f ug{ nIo tf]lsG5 / To:tf] nIo k|flKtsf nflu af6f] to ul/G5 . clg ToxLcg'¿k ;+u7gfTds l;4fGt / 9f"rf lgdf{0f ul/G5 . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] p2]Zo zflGt, ;d[l4 / ;Dk"0f{ dfgjhfltsf] sNof0fsf] ljifo /x]sf] ;a}df ;j{ljlbt} 5 . o:tf] p2]Zo k"/f ug]{ clGtd nIo ;dfhjfb, ;fDojfb xf] eg] Go"gtd nIo gof" lsl;dsf] hgjfbL /fHo :yfkgf ug'{ xf] . o:tf] nIo k|fKt ug{ k|To]s d'n'sn] cf–cfkm\gf ljlzi6 kl/l:yltcg'¿k qmflGtsf] af6f] lgwf{/0f ug'{kb{5 . h:tf] xfdLn] hahnfO{ g]kfnL qmflGtsf] sfo{qmd eg]/ cl3 ;f/]sf 5f}+ / clxn] xfdL zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{sf] af6f]af6 cfkm\gf] Go"gtd nIo k|flKttkm{ nfu]sf 5f}+ . To;}n] xfdLn] kf6L{sf] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf xfd|} kl/k|]Iocg'¿k lgwf{/0f ug'{kb{5 . ;+u7gfTds l;4fGtsf af/]df clxn] xfdLleq ljjfb 5}g . To;}n] o; ;DaGwdf rrf{ gu/L s]jn ;+u7gfTds :j¿ksf af/]df s]xL s'/f ul/g' h?/L b]lvG5 . n]lggn] ?;L qmflGtdf h:tf] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf k|of]u ug'{ePsf] lyof], To:t} xfdLn] ug'{kb{5 eGg' h8;"qjfbdfq xf] . dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb h8;"q xf]Og dfu{lgb]{zs l;4fGt xf] . ?;df qmflGt ubf{ ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] af6f]af6 ePsf] lyof] eg] xfdL zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{af6 cl3 a9\b}5f}+ . To;}n] xfd|f] ;+3if{sf] af6f]cg'¿k ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf lgwf{/0f ug'{kb{5 . efjL lbgdf xfd|f] qmflGtsf] af6f] km]l/of] eg] xfd|f] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf k'gM kl/jt{g ug'{kb{5 . ;dli6df eGbf oxf"g]/ p2]Zo / nIo ;fWo x'g\ eg] ;+u7gfTds 9f"rf ;fwg x'g\ . kf6L{sf] p2]Zo tyf nIo qmflGtdfkm{t\ zflGt, ;d[l4 / dfgj sNof0f g} x'g\ . oL ;a} ;j{xf/f >dhLjL tyf Jofks hgtfl;t ;DalGwt 5g\ . To;f] eP/ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0f hgtfsf] d'lQm cfGbf]ng / ;d[l4l;t ;DalGwt 5 . ;f]leot ;+3sf] lj36g / Toxf" ;dfhjfbsf] c;kmntf k|sf/fGt/n] Toxf"sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / To;n] cjnDag u/]sf gLlt ljrf/x¿s} c;kmntf dfGg'kb{5 . jf:tjdf Toxf"sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] hgtfsf] cu|ufdL kl/jt{g / ljsf;sf] ljrf/nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ g;Sg'sf sf/0f To;f] ePsf] xf] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ k|hftfGqLs/0f ug{ g;Sg'sf sf/0f ToxL b'vb 36gf 36\g k'u]sf] xf] .

sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ ljrf/n] 8f]¥ofp"5 . t/ kf6L{leq ljrf/df lg/Gt/ cGt/lj/f]w b]vf kl//xG5 / To;s} sf/0f ljrf/wf/fTds ;+3if{ lg/Gt/ rln/xG5 . cflv/ ljrf/df cGt/lj/f]w cu|udg / k[i7udgaLr b]lvg] xf] . l;4fGttM ;a}n] s] :jLsf/ ub{5g\ eg] sDo'lgi6x¿ cu|ufdL x'G5g\ . t/ Jojxf/df w]/}h;f] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj oyfl:yltjfbL k|s[ltsf] b]lvG5 . o;nfO{ lgotl;t hf]8]/ eGg'eGbf oyfl:yltjfbsf] :jfefljs kl/0ffd 7fGbf x'G5 . klxn] kl/jt{gsf/L eP klg kl5 oyfl:yltjfbL x"'bf dxfg\eGbf dxfg\ JolQmx¿n] klg uNtL ug{ k'u]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ljb|f]xåf/f oyfl:yltjfbL g]t[TjnfO{ cu|ufdL ljrf/n] k/flht u/L g]t[Tj kl/jt{g ug'{ clgjfo{ x'G5 . log} sf/0fx¿n] ubf{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf d"No, dfGotf / l;4fGtx¿ of] jf Tof] kIFaf6 pNn+3g ePsf klg 5g\ . n]lggsf] d[To'kl5 :6flng af]N;]les kf6L{leq / dxfg\ ;f+:s[lts qmflGtsfndf lrlgof" sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ tyf kf]nkf]6sfndf sDaf]l8ofnL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{leq cIfDo uNtLx¿ x'g k'u] . xfd|} kf6L{{leq klg ljleGg a]nfdf To:t} k|s[ltsf uNtLx¿ ePsf xfdL ;a}nfO{ yfx} 5 .

sDo'lgi6 kf6L{leq nfu" ul/g] k|hftfGqLs/0f eGgfn] kf6L{leq pTkGg ePsf ;d:ofx¿sf] ;xh lgsf;sf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ kl/kf6L :yflkt ug]{ k|lqmof klg xf] . kf6L{leq pTkGg x'g] ;d:of eg]s} cg]s ljrf/x¿df >]i7 ljrf/sf] klxrfg, cg]s JolQmx¿df >]i7 JolQmsf] rog, cg]s :yfgx¿df >]i7 :yfgsf] 5gf]6 / cg]s sfdx¿df >]i7 sfdsf] sfof{Gjog g} x'g\ . l;4fGtdf k|hftfGqLs/0f hlt cd"t{h:tf] b]lvG5, Jojxf/df hf"bf Tof] Tolts} d"t{ ¿kdf k|s6 x'g] ub{5 . x/]s sfds'/fdf >]i7tf t'ngfTds / ;fk]Iftfdf dfq} :yflkt x'g] ub{5 . >]i7tf k|lt:kwf{df guO{ :yflkt ug{ ;lsGg . o:tf] cj:yfdf k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] ljifo k|lqmof / k4ltsf ¿kdf klg k|s6 x'g k'Ub5 . ;fd"lxs g]t[Tj / JolQmut pQ/bfloTj, s]Gb|Ls[t g]t[Tj / ljs]Gb|Ls[t lhDd]jf/L, :j:y k|lt:kwf{ / :j:y ljrf/wf/fTds ;+3if{, ck|ToIfeGbf k|ToIf lgjf{rg k|0ffnL, sfdsf] d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df a9L lhDd]jf/L, ljrf/ lgdf{0fdf kf6L{ k+lQmsf] Jofks ;xeflutf, :j:y cfnf]rgf / :jcfnf]rgf, Jofks k|ltlglwTj;lxtsf] hg;d'bfosf] g]t[Tjh:tf kl/kf6Lsf] cjnDag g} k|hftfGqLs/0fsf pRrtd / ljljw ¿kx¿ x'g\ . s]Gb|Ls[t g]t[Tj lgdf{0f / k|hftGqsf] pRrtd k|of]u ug]{ ;jf]{Rr :yn eg]sf] dxflwj]zg xf] . x/]s sfds'/fsf] 6'+uf] dxflwj]zgn] nufpg' dxflwj]zgsf] ;jf]{Rrtf :yflkt x'g' xf] . qmdzM

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