;/sf/ Goflos / /fhgLlts bafadf
aGbL l/xf gu/]sf]df ;jf]{Rrn] k|wfgdGqLsf] Wofgfsif{0f ug]{

afns[i0f a:g]t

sf7df8f}+, & df3– aGbL l/xf ;DaGwdf hf/L cfb]znfO{ ;/sf/n] ckx]ngf u/]sf] dx;'; u/L ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] To; ;DaGwdf k|wfgdGqLsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] ePsf] 5 .

Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ ;/sf/n] To:tf cfb]z pNn+3g u/]sf] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 k|wfgGofofwLz;lxt ;jf]{Rrsf ;a} GofofwLz ;+nUg …km'nsf]6{Ú af6 k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOg] lg0f{o ePsf] ;|f]tn] d+unaf/ atfPsf] 5 .

k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfotf cfkm\gf] cfb]znfO{ c6]/ u/]sf] ljifodf ;jf]{Rraf6 o; k|sf/sf] lg0f{o ePsf] ;DejtM of] klxnf] k6s xf] . sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] o;nfO{ ;+ljwfg / sfg'gsf] kfngf u/fpg] ;Gbe{df cbfntsf] ;lqmotfsf] ;+1f lbPsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLsf cf/f]kdf Ps jif{cl3 kqmfp k/]sf clwjQmf gf/fo0f clwsf/L, !& jifL{o lszf]/ rt'/dfg u'?ª;lxt kf"r hgf aGbLnfO{ ;jf]{Rrn] b'O{ xKtfcl3 g} 5f8\g cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . To;nfO{ cj1f u/L k|x/Ln] a]kQf agfPkl5 aGbL;lxt @$ 3G6fleq lnlvt hjfkm k]; ug{ ;jf]{Rrn] bf];|f] k6s cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . ;jf]{Rrn] To; ljifodf u[x Pj+ sfg'g dGqL wd{axfb'/ yfkfsf] ;d]t Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] ePsf] 5 .

…dfgj clwsf/sf] r/d pNn+3g eO/x]sf] l:yltdf ePsf] of] lg0f{oaf6 ;jf]{Rrn] cfkm\gf] ;lqmotf b]vfPsf] 5Ú, clwjQmf 6Lsf/fd e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] .

km'nsf]6{df k|wfgGofofwLz s]bf/gfy pkfWofo tyf cGo GofofwLzx¿ uf]ljGbaxfb'/ >]i7, c/ljGbgfy cfrfo{, xl/k|;fb zdf{, s[i0fs'df/ adf{, xl/ZrGb|k|;fb pkfWofo, lbnLks'df/ kf}8]n, uf]kfnk|;fb vqL, s]bf/k|;fb lu/Lnufot GofofwLzx¿ lyP . pQm a}7sdf GofofwLzx¿n] dfgj clwsf/sf] Go"gtd dfGotfnfO{ klg lvNnL p8fOPsf]df ;/sf/k|lt cfZro{ k|s6 u/]sf lyP .

…;/sf/n] dfGb}g eg] xfdLn] lbPsf] cfb]zsf] s] cy{ eof] <Ú To;qmddf clwsf+z ;xefuLn] k|Zg p7fPsf] Ps GofofwLzn] atfP . t/, pQm lg0f{o ;DalGwt lgsfodf k7fOg;s]sf] sd{rf/L ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . aGbL 5'6fpg]af/] g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;g / /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]un] ;/sf/;"u cfu|x ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

o;}aLr, o;cl3 a]kQf agfOPsf clwjQmf clwsf/L, u'?ª tyf dfcf]jfbLsf cf/f]k nfu]sf cGo aGbLx¿ zflGt/fd e§/fO{, xl/åf/ s'"j/, 8Da/ sfsL{nfO{ gVv' sf/fuf/df ;fl/Psf] pgLx¿sf] cfkmGtx¿n] d+unaf/ atfPsf 5g\ .

;f]daf/ clwsf/Lnufot cGo aGbLx¿nfO{ cfkm"n] pQm sf/fuf/df e]6 u/]sf] cfkmGt ;Ltf clwsf/Ln] atfOg\ .

s]xL lbgcl3 ;jf]{Rrn] h]n ;fg]{ gfddf aGbLnfO{ a]kQf gkfg{ ;/sf/nfO{ s8f cfb]Zf lbPsf] lyof] .

/fk|kfåf/f kf6L{ jf ;/sf/ 5f8\g k|wfgdGqLnfO{ b'O{ ;ftfsf] clN6d]6d

uf]kfn vgfn

sf7df8f}+, & df3– /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{n] g]tf nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnfO{ k|wfgdGqL jf kf6L{g]tfdWo] Ps 5f]8\g d+unaf/ b'O{ ;ftfsf] clN6d]6d lbPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf] rfn' s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt a}7sdf clwsf+z s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] …k|wfgdGqLn] sfd ug{ g;s]sf]Ú egL cfnf]rgf u/]kl5 To:tf] r]tfjgL lbOPsf] xf] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 sl/a ;o lbgcl3 rGbnfO{ k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'lQm ul/aS;]sf] lyof] .

tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ c;Ifd egL x6fOPkl5 rGbsf] g]t[Tjdf u7g ul/Psf] jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ ;femf ;xdlt, lgjf{rg, e|i6frf/ lgjf/0fnufotsf kf"r lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ / kf6L{sf] lxtdf rNg g;s]sf] h:tf cf/f]k nufp"b} a}7sdf k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf;d]t dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . a}7sdf rGb cg'kl:yt x'g'x'GYof] .

;/sf/n] ;f]daf/ u7g u/]sf] …bf}8fxf 6f]nLÚ df kf6L{sf sf]xL gk/]kl5 k|wfgdGqLsf] lj/f]w ePsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . 6f]nLdf d]rL / sf]zLsf nflu hubLz v8\sf ;+of]hs / df]xDdb cfl/km ;b:o, ;u/dfyf / hgsk'/sf nflu x]daxfb'/ l;+x ;+of]hs / hoaxfb'/ vqL ;b:o, jfUdtL / gf/fo0fLsf nflu e/tdl0f h+ud ;+of]hs / s'df/axfb'/ sfsL{ ;b:o, u08sL / wjnflul/sf nflu >Ldfg >]i7 ;+of]hs / s[i0f/fh kf08] ;b:o, n'lDagL / /fKtL c~rnsf nflu /fd]Zj/ zfx ;+of]hs / Zofdk|;fb pkfWofo ;b:o, e]/L / s0ff{nLsf nflu lji0f'/fh kGt ;+of]hs / b]jL adf{ ;b:o, ;]tL / dxfsfnLsf nflu rDks ;'g'jf/ ;+of]hs / w'|jgf/fo0f >]i7 ;b:o 5g\ .

…jt{dfg /fhgLlts kl/l:yltdf rGbn] sfd ug{ ;Sg'ePg . pxf"n] ls kf6L{ 5f]8\g'k¥of] jf kf6L{sf] sfd ug'{k¥of]Ú, a}7sdf p7]sf ljifoaf/] hfgsf/L u/fp"b} Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] eg] .

xhf/f}+ sfo{stf{ 3fOt] ePsf] t/ pgLx¿n] ;xof]u gkfPsf], v]ns'b kl/ifb\nufotsf lgo'lQmdf kf6L{sf JolQm gk/]sf] ;/sf/k|lt ;b:ox¿sf yk cf/f]k lyP . /fk|kfn] ;/sf/sf] lj/f]w jf cfnf]rgf gug]{ egL lnOcfPsf] gLlt lkmtf{ lng] dgl:ylt;d]t agfPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . a}7sdf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] ;d]t k|wfgdGqLk|ltsf] c;Gt'li6 hfx]/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …kf6L{sf] sfd k|wfgdGqLaf6 ePg eGg]df cWoIf x'g'x'GYof]Ú, Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] atfP .

a}7sdf ;b:ox¿n] k|wfgdGqLsf sf/0f /fk|kfsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];, Pdfn]nufot kf6L{;"u ;DaGw lau|]sf] ;d]t atfPsf lyP . a'waf/ hgdf]rf{n] cfof]hgf ug]{ ;j{bnLo a}7sdf /fk|kfnfO{ af]nfOPsf] 5}g . ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgfdf ax; nlDaPkl5 cWoIfn] laxLaf/sf] a}7sdf 5nkmn ug]{ / 6'Ëf] nufpg] atfpg'ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . a}7sdf g]tf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] klg pkl:ylt lyof] .

d'Qm sd}ofsf] k'g:yf{kgf eO;s]sf] ;/sf/L bfaLk|lt cfqmf]z

/3'gfy nfld5fg]

sf7df8f}+, & df3– c9fO{ jif{cl3 d'Qm 3f]lift sd}ofsf] plrt k'g:yf{kgf eO;s]sf] ;/sf/L bfaLk|lt cfqmf]z JoQm ub}{ ;DalGwt ;+3;+:yfn] dfu k"/f u/fpg l;+xb/af/ 3]g]{ tof/L u/]sf 5g\ .

e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf ;lrj cgGt/fh kf08]n] ;/sf/n] d'Qm sd}ofsf] plrt Joj:yf ul/;s]sf] ;f]daf/ kqsf/x¿nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] ;Gbe{df pgLx¿n] pQm k|ltlqmof lbPsf x'g\ .

sd}of d'Qm u/fpg] cleofgdf ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{xstf{ Aofsjf8{ ;f];fO6L Ph's];g -a];_ sf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] pQm ;/sf/L bfaLnfO{ r'gf}tL lb"b} eg]– …;/sf/n] d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ 3/ agfpg #% So'ljs lkm6 sf7 lbO;lsPsf] atfPsf] 5, s}nfnLafx]s cGoq lhNnfsf Ps hgfnfO{ sf7 lbOPsf] k|df0f 5 eg] ;/sf/n] b]vfcf];\ . ;'?df Pp6f 3/ agfpg &% So'ljs lkm6 sf7 lbOg] elgP klg kl5 To;nfO{ emf/]/ #% k'¥ofOPsf] lyof], h'g lg0f{o klg ;/sf/L lgsfox¿sf] ;dGjosf] cefjdf cem} sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú

3/ agfpg lbOg] /sddf klg tf]s]eGbf sd lbOPsf] u'gf;f] d'Qm sd}ofx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . af"s]sf] /em]gfl:yt lzlj/sL leVgL yf¿ cfkm"nfO{ klxnf] ls:tf:j¿k * xhf/ lbOg] elgP klg & xhf/ (* ?k}of" dfq lbOPsf] atfp"l5g\ . d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ 3/ agfpg * / @ u/L !) xhf/ ?k}of" lbO;lsPsf] bfaL ;/sf/n] ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . …of] /sd s]sf nflu sfl6of] eGg] v'nfOPsf] 5}gÚ, rf}w/L eG5g\ .

;/sf/n] % s6\7f hldg lbg] eg] klg d'Qm sd}ofn] @ w'/;Dd kfPsf] / k"/f kfpg]sf] ;+Vof Psbd sd ePsf] bfaL a];sf alb{of cWoIf lji0f' yf¿sf] 5 . o;df klg sltkon] ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] nfnk'hf{cg';f/sf hldg cem} e]§fpg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] klg pgLx¿sf] 5 . s~rgk'/l:yt dfofn' km6jf lzlj/sf 7s'/fd rf}w/L cfkm"nfO{ lbOPsf] nfnk'hf{cg';f/sf] hldg cem} kfpg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u5{g\ . t/, dGqfnosf] sd}of zfvf k|d'v z+s/k|;fb 9'+ufgf sfd ubf{ s]xL uNtL x'g;Sg] :jLsf/ ub}{ o:tf] ;d:of ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf b]lvPsf] atfp"5g\ .

d'Qm sd}of k'g:yf{kgf ;DaGwdf ;/sf/L tYof+s g} gldn]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . Psflt/ e"ld;'wf/ ;lrjn] sf7, /sd / hldg pknAw u/fO;lsPsf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] csf]{tkm{ ;f]xL cj;/df ljtl/t lj1lKtdf sf7 pknAw u/fpg] sf/afxL eO/x]sf], af"sLnfO{ 3/ agfpg /sd lbOg]h:tf s'/f pNn]v 5g\ .

ljleGg u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] lzlj/x¿df 3/, rkL{, wf/f cflb agfOlbg], :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg], ljBfno ;~rfng ul/lbg]h:tf sfo{ u/]/ ;3fO/x] klg ;/sf/n] To;nfO{ gsf/fTds ¿kdf lnPsf] rf}w/Ln] atfP . …u};;x¿ gnfu]sf eP d'Qm sd}of clxn] ;a} vfg gkfP/ km]l/ hldgbf/sxf" kmls{;s]sf x'Gy] t/ ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ a'em]/ klg a'em krfpg' /x:osf] ljifo ag]sf] 5Ú, pgsf] u'gf;f] 5 .

;xof]usf] cfx\jfg

klZrd t/fO{df s]xL lbgb]lv JofKt zLtnx/sf sf/0f kLl8t d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg a];n] ;a};"u cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 . a];sf cWoIf rf}w/Låf/f ul/Psf] pQm cfx\jfgdf elgPsf] 5– ‘;fx|} cK7\of/f] cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf d'Qm sd}ofx¿ a9\bf] zLtnx/sf sf/0f ljleGg /f]uJofwL / cefj;"u ;+3if{ ub}{ si6s/ hLjgofkg ul//x]sf 5g\, o:tf] cj:yfaf6 pgLx¿nfO{ yf]/} eP klg e/y]u k'¥ofpg /sd, sk8fnufot h] ;lsG5 Tof] k|bfg u/]/ dfgjLotf k|bz{g u/f}+ .’

;xof]u sf7df8f}+sf] dxf/fhuGh–l:yt ;]e b lrN8«]g, o"P;Psf] clkm;df pknAw u/fpg klg a];n] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . Toxf"sf] kmf]g gDa/ $!@%(* xf] .

clw/fhs'df/L k|]/0ffsf] j/ofqf cfh hfg]

sf7df8f}+, * df3 -/f;;_– >L % clw/fhs'df/L k|]/0ff /fHonIdL b]jL zfxsf] s'df/ /fhaxfb'/ l;+x;"u ;';DkGg x'g] z'eljjfxsf] sfo{qmdcg';f/ a'waf/ ck/fx\g j/ofqf gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/ hfg]5 .

j/ofqf kl/jf/sf ;b:o tyf Oi6ldqx¿sf ;fy afhfufhf;lxt aw"sf 3/ k'Ubf aw"sf lktfn] xflb{stfsf ;fy :jfut u/L a/0fL u/]kl5 j/nfO{ :jLsf/ u/]sf] dflgG5 .

z'eljjfx sfo{qmdcg';f/ a'waf/ laxfg k"jf{Ë / a]n'sL sGofbfg x'g]5 .

aqmfxfs} z}nLdf jfUdtL l;+rfOdf 7]Ssf

cv08 e08f/L

sf7df8f}+, & df3– aqmfxf gbL lgoGq0f cfof]hgfdf clgoldttf ePsf] elgPs} z}nLdf jfUdtL l;"rfO cfof]hgfdf lagfk|lt:kwf{ 7]Ssf lbPsf] tYo v'n]sf] 5 .

b'O6} cfof]hgfn] b]vfPsf ;d:of, 7]Ssf nufpg] k|lqmof, lg0f{osf efiff / pkof]u u/]sf sfg'gL k|fjwfg ;dfg 5g\ . hn;|f]t dGqfnosf] l;kmfl/;df dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{okl5 d'Vo ;lrjn] n]v]sf k|To'Q/ kqsf] efiff klg b'j} ljifodf 7\ofSs} ldn]sf 5g\ .

aqmfxfeGbf emG8} ^ jif{cl3 tTsfnLg hn;|f]t ;lrj ;"o{gfy pkfWofo -xfn clVtof/ k|d'v_ sf] l;kmfl/;df jfUdtLdf lagfk|lt:kwf{ 7]Ssf lbOPsf] lyof] . jfUdtLdf tTsfnLg ;lrj pkfWofo / aqmfxfsf nflu ;lrj ljZjgfy ;fksf]6fn] lrlgof" sDkgLnfO{ lagfk|lt:kwf{ 7]Ssf lbg'kg]{ l6Kk0fL p7fp"b} dlGqkl/ifb\df l;kmfl/; u/]sf lyP .

jfUdtL gbLn] /f}tx6sf] enf]lxof uflj;df 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsfn] cfly{s jif{leq} k"/f ug{ ;f]em} 7]Ssfdf nufpg'kg]{ /fo;lxt pkfWofon] @)%! r}t !# ut] dlGqkl/ifb\df kqfrf/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …k|:t't sfo{ 5f]6f] ;dod} ;DkGg ug{ ;Ifd tyf of]Uo cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] 7]s]bf/Ú egL lrgfp"b} pxf"n] rfOgf OG6/g];gn jf6/ PG8 On]lS6«s skf]{/];g -;L8An"O{_, x]gfg a|fGrnfO{ 7]Ssf lbg 7f8f] k|:tfj /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

csf{lt/, cf]k]s kmG8;"usf] C0f ;Demf}tf Dofb ;lsg nfu]sf] / k|lt:kwf{Tds 7]Ssf k|lqmofdf hf"bf nfdf] ;do nfUg] ePsfn] cl3Nnf] r/0fdf sfd ul//x]sf] sDkgLnfO{ ;f]em} yk cj;/ lbg'kg]{ aqmfxf;DaGwL lg0f{odf ts{ /flvPsf] lyof] . …sfo{/t 7]s]bf/af6 xfn;Dd ;DkGg sfd ;Gtf]ifhgs ePsf] / 7]s]bf/ ;f] If]qdf o; k|s[ltsf] sfddf cg'ejL;d]t ePsf]Ú atfp"b} rfOgf x]gfg OG6/g];gn Osf]gf]lds 6]lSgsn sf]ck/];g skf]{/];gnfO{ k'gM 7]Ssf lbg tTsfnLg ;lrj ;fksf]6fn] l;kmfl/; ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

aqmfxfsf lg0f{odf clgoldttf ePsf] egL clVtof/n] ljefuLo dGqLb]lv s]xL clwsf/Llj?4 d'2f nufPsf] 5 . aqmfxfsf] 7]Ssfdf ;fd]n /x]sf] cf/f]kdf ljkIfL agfOPsf ;lrj ;fksf]6fn] clVtof/sf] sf/afxLcl3 g} cd]l/sfaf6 /fhLgfdf k7fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

…aqmfxfsf] 5fglag x'g' t/ jfUdtLsf] To:t} ljifolt/ jiff}{+b]lv clVtof/sf] cf"vf gkg'{df uDeL/ /x:o x'g'k5{Ú, ljefudf nfdf] ;dob]lv sfo{/t Ps clwsf/L eG5g\– …ls lgod Pp6fnfO{ dfq nfu" x'g] xf] <Ú

pkfWofosf] kfnfdf ePsf] lg0f{onfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ aqmfxfsf] @)%& j}zfv * ut] ;f]em} 7]Ssf;DaGwL lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . …k'/fgf] lg0f{o gePsf] eP o:tf] k|rng a:g] klg lyPg xf]nfÚ, tL clwsf/L eG5g\ . x'g klg aqmfxfsf] lg0f{odf jfUdtLsf] kfnfs} efiff k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . zLif{s klg pxL–pxL /flvPsf 5g\ . b'j} l;kmfl/;sf k|To'Q/df d'Vo ;lrjn] ;/sf/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg lgodfjnL, @)$& sf] lgod @^ -cg';"rL ! v08 s_ cg';f/ ;/sf/n] cg'dlt lbPsf] pNn]v 5 .

aqmfxfn] cg'dflgt nfuteGbf !* k|ltzt / jfUdtLn] @) k|ltzt sddf 7]Ssf lbPsf lyP . aqmfxfsf] cg'dflgt nfut # jif{cl3sf] 7]Ssfsf qmddf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] xf] . Tolt a]nf ToxL sDkgLn] #$ k|ltzt sddf sfd u/]sf] lyof] . d"Noj[l4nufot sf/0f b]vfp"b} p;n] k'/fgf] b/df sfd ug{ gdfg]kl5 !* k|ltzt k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] .

ptf aqmfxfdf rfOgf x]gfgnfO{ ;f]em} 7]Ssf lbg'kg]{ jf gkg]{af/] cWoog u/L /fo lbg dGqfnon] b'O{ ;b:oLo ;ldlt agfPsf] lyof] . k|lt:kwf{ u/fO{ 7]Ssf nufpg ;do / kl/l:ylt g/x]sfn] ;f]em} lbg pko'Qm x'g] tTsfnLg ;x;lrjåo zf/bfk|;fb zdf{ / dx]zdfg >]i7 /x]sf] pQm ;ldltn] @)%^ kmfu'g !) ut] ;'emfj lbPsf] lyof] .

pxf"x¿sf] /fodf tTsfnLg ;lrj ;fksf]6fn] …sfo{/t 7]s]bf/af6 b/ /]6 lnO{ ljefun] jftf{ 6f]nL u7g u/L Ps xKtfleq jt{dfg 7]s]bf/l;t jftf{ u/L k]; ug]{Ú egL kmfu'g !^ ut] tf]s nfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ToxL ;'emfjsf cfwf/df ljifo dlGqkl/ifb\;Dd k'u]/ lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . …7Ls 5 eg]/ /fo lbO{ k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] zdf{ / >]i7nfO{ klg lsg ljkIfL agfOPg <Ú ljefus} sd{rf/Lx¿ cfZro{ dfGb} k|Zg u5{g\ .

k|wfgdGqLs} ;fd' dGqLx¿n] eg]– ;/sf/n] sfd ug{ ;s]g

ls/0f e08f/L

sf7df8f}+ k|wfgdGqL, ;a} dGqL ;lrj / pRr kb:y clwsf/L ;xefuL Ps sfo{qmddf dGqL / pRr ;/sf/L kbflwsf/L cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]kdf pq]sf 5g\ .

d k|wfgdGqL, ;a} dGqL, ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf kbflwsf/L, ;/sf/sf ;lrj / pRr kb:y clwsf/L ;xefuL pQm sfo{qmd ljifo 5f8]/ k|ToIf÷ck|ToIf egfegdf s]lGb|t eof] .

s]xL dGqLn] ;o lbgdf ;/sf/sf] pknlAw s]xL klg gePsf], sd}of k'g:yf{kgfnufotsf ljifodf 7f]; sfd gu/L hgtfnfO{ 7Ug] lgot /flvPsf] cf/f]k nufP .

…/fli6«o ljsf; ;d:of ;dfwfg ;ldltÚ sf] d+unaf/sf] a}7sdf dGqLx¿ g} ;QfkIf / k|ltkIf ;f+;bsf] z}nLdf k|:t't ePsf lyP . To;n] lj3l6t k|ltlglw;ef …z"Go ;doÚsf] emNsf] lbPsf] l6Kk0fL ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ .

a}7ssf] cWoIftf ul//x]sf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb eg] ;efd'vn] em+} cfkm\gf dGqLx¿nfO{ ?lnª ul//xg'ePsf] lyof] . …;do yf]/} 5, tkfO{+x¿ ljifo aflx/ ghfg";\Ú ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgfdf pq]sf dGqLx¿nfO{ nufd nufpg pxf"n] k6s–k6s cfu|x ug{'k¥of] . ljleGg dGqfnocGtu{tsf ljsf; cfof]hgf / of]hgfaf/] ;dLIff a}7s 8flsPsf] lyof] . k|To]s rf/–rf/ dlxgfdf x'g'kg]{ pQm a}7s 8]9 jif{sf] cGt/fndf ePsf] xf] . …t/, cfzf u/] cg'¿ksf] ePg, emf/f 6fg]{ sfddfq eof]Ú, Ps clwsf/Ln] eg] .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf dGqLx¿n] ;/sf/, dGqfno ljz]if / cfof]usf] lqmofsnfkk|lt ltvf] l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP .

cfof]usf pkfWoIf z+s/ zdf{ / ;b:o o'j/fh vltj8fsf] ljsf; cfof]hgfx¿sf] l:yltaf/] k|:t'ltsf] qmd rln/x]sf] a]nf cfkm\gf] cf;gaf6 p7]/ dGqL s'j]/ zdf{n] …lg/y{s s'/fÚn] dxŒj kfPsf] eGb} To;nfO{ /f]Sg k|wfgdGqLsf] Wofgfsif{0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

d'n'snfO{ cwf]ult nufpg] ;d:ofsf af/] ;efdf pkl:yt ;a} hfgsf/ ePsfn] …ToxL yf]qf] s'/fÚ bf]xf]¥ofpg'eGbf gLlt lgdf{tf ;lDdlnt a}7sn] lg/fs/0fsf pkfo klxNofg ;Sg'kg]{ wf/0ff pxf"sf] lyof] .

;fgf k|s[ltsf ;d:of xn ug{ g;lsPsfn] g} pknlAw xfl;n x'g g;s]sf] x"'bf k|wfgdGqLsf] /f]xj/df dGqLx¿nfO{ ;'gfpg'k/]sf] hjfkm ;b:o vltj8fn] lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

/fhfsf] kf"ra'"b] lgb]{zg sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf] ;dLIff ub}{ dGqL zdf{n] …hgtfnfO{ c¿ ;/sf/n] eGbf km/s cg'e"lt lbg g;lsPsf]Ú ljj]rgf ug{'eof] . ;o lbg gfl3;Sbf klg pknlAw xfl;n gu/]sf] wf/0ff pxf"n] JoQm ug{'eof] .

To;cl3 pkfWoIf z+s/ zdf{n] ;/sf/sf] pknlAwsf af/] hgtfn] ;f]w]df s] hjfkm lbg] eGg] u/L dGqLx¿n] sfd ug'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ko{6g dGqL zdf{sf] ljjfbf:kb cleJolQmk|lt ;+s]t ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …s]xL dlxgfkl5 hgtfn] cf/PgP;L ;DaGwdf ;/sf/n] s] u¥of] eGg] k|Zg ubf{ pQ/ lbg ;Sg] ;fdYo{ a6'Ng h?/L 5 .Ú

d'Qm sd}of k'g:yf{kgftkm{ ;/sf/n] rf;f] gb]vfPsf] cf/f]k nufp"b} ;xfos dGqL uf]kfn blxtn] …sfuhL k|ltj]bgÚ tof/ u/]/ hgtfnfO{ 7Ug] sfddfq eO/x]sf] bfaL ug{'eof] . sd}ofaf/] e"ld;'wf/ dGqfnon] ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] tYof+sdf …ljutdf h:t} 7Ug] k|j[lQÚ b]lvPsf] l6Kk0fL pxf"sf] lyof] .

;/sf/ s'g} klg ljifodf ;d:of ;dfwfgeGbf klg k|rf/afhLdf dfq nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufp"b} alb{of lgjf;L ;xfos dGqL blxtn] eGg'eof]– …e"ld;'wf/n] eg]hlt sd}of kl/jf/n] nfnk'hf{ gkfPsf] k|df0f d;"u hlQ 5 . sltkon] nfnk'hf{ kfP klg Psw'/ hUuf kfPsf 5}gg\ .Ú

sd}of k'g:yf{kgfsf] ;dGjosf] lhDdf kfPsf] pQm dGqfnon] cfkm"n] klxrfg u/]sf] !* xhf/ kl/jf/dWo] !@ xhf/sf] 3/–hUufsf] aGbf]a:t eO;s]sf] hgfPsf] lyof] .

blxtsf] cfnf]rgf c:jLsf/ ub}{ e"ld;'wf/ dGqL ab|Lgf/fo0f a:g]tn] jf:tljstf a'em]/dfq l6Kk0fL ug{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . ;fy} sd}ofsf nflu dGqfnon] eg]hlt eP÷gePsf] cg'udg 7x/df k'Ug pxf"n] r'gf}tL lbg'eof] . …tkfO{+nfO{ To:tf] nfu]sf] 5 eg] oxL @$–@% ut] g} lkmN8df hfpm"Ú blntsf] cf/f]ksf] v08g ub}{ a:g]tn] eGg'eof] .

a}7ssf] ;dfkg ub}{ k|wfgdGqL rGbn] cf–cfkm\gf dGqfnosf] of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf tbf?stfsf ;fy nfUg dGqLx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg'eof] .

lghL If]qsf] lah'nL lsGg] xbaGbL cGTo

ljsf; yfkf

sf7df8f}+, & df3– g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] lghL If]qaf6 vl/b ug{] ljB't\ kl/df0fsf] xbaGbL x6fPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] :yfgLo lghL nufgLsf] %) d]ufjf6;Ddsf cfof]hgf;"u dfq lah'nL lsGg] $ jif{ cl3 gLlt agfPsf] lyof] . k|flws/0f lghL If]qn] pTkfbg ug{] lah'nLsf] Psdfq q]mtf xf] .

k|flws/0fsf] xfn} a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldlt a}7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . :jb]zL nufgL a9fO{ lah'nL ;:tf] agfpg] k|of;:j¿k of] lg0f{o ePsf] ;ldltsf Ps ;b:on] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP .

…ljb]zL nufgLdf ag]sf clwsf+z cfof]hgf dx"uf ePsfn] :jb]zL nufgL cfslif{t gu/];Dd lah'nL ;:tf] x'"b}gÚ, tL ;b:on] eg]– …casf] lg0f{on] o; If]qdf nufgL ug{ rfxg] Joj;foLsf nflu pT;fxhgs jftfj/0f agfPsf] 5 .Ú

ljB't\df :jb]zL nufgL a9fpg k|flws/0fn] lghL If]qaf6 ag]sf ! b]lv !) d]ufjf6 u/L s'n %) d]ufjf6 dfq vl/b ug{] gLlt lnPsf] lyof] . p;n] s'n hl8t IfdtfdWo] @) k|ltzt dfq lsG5 . …k|flws/0fn] vl/b ug{] lah'nLsf] kl/df0fdf ca s'g} ;Ldf 5}g, pTkfbg x'g ;Sg] ;asf] vl/b ;Demf}tf x'G5Ú, tL ;b:on] eg]– …o;af6 ;:tf]df lah'nL pTkfbg x'g]5 .Ú

k|flws/0fsf] ljB't\ dx;'n b/ k|lto'lg6 cf};t ^ ?k}of" *! k};f 5 . of] b/ ;+;f/el/s} ;jf{lws dx"uf] xf] . cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu 8n/df C0f lng'kg{] cj:yf / ljB't\ vl/b 8n/d} x'g' dx"uLsf] d'Vo sf/0f x'g\ .

k|flws/0fn] lvDtL, ef]6]sf]zL / OGb|FjtL t];|f]af6 pTkflbt lah'nL …pkof]u u/ jf lt/Ú sf] ;t{df 8n/df lsGb} cfPsf] 5 . lvDtL / ef]6]sf]zLsf nflu dfq k|flws/0fn] s'n cfosf] $@ k|ltzt e'QmfgL u5{ . cd]l/sL 8n/sf] d"No j[l4;"u} ltg'{kg]{ /sd a9\5 .

:jb]zL nufgLsf @) d]ufjf6sf] lrlnd] / # d]ufjf6sf] lkn'jfvf]nf cfof]hgfaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL ;:tf] dflgG5g\ . oL b'j} o;} jif{ /fli6«o k|;f/0fdf hf]l8"b}5g\ .

kl5Nnf] lg0f{ocg';f/ :jb]zL lghL If]qsf ljB't\ pTkfbs -cfO{kLkL_ x¿n] !) d]ufjf6;Ddsf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfdf nufgL ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . ;|F]tn] eGof]– …k|flws/0fn] vl/b ug{] ljB't\sf] ;Ldf gx'g] ePkl5 lghL If]qsf] ;xeflutf cem a9\g ;S5 .Ú k|flws/0fn] xfn;Dd lghL If]qsf $^ d]ufjf6sf] ljB't\ vl/b ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 . ljb]zL nufgL /x]sf] ^) d]ufjf6sf] lvDtL / #^ d]ufjf6sf] ef]6]sf]zL;lxt p;n] ! ;o @! d]ufjf6eGbf a9Lsf nflu ;Demf}tf ul/;s]sf] 5 .

ljB't\ vl/b ;Ldf x6] klg b/ kl/jt{g ePsf] 5}g . lghL If]qaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL k|flws/0fn] jiff{ofddf k|lto'lg6 # / lxp"b -;'Vvf_ df $ ?k}of" @% k};fdf lsG5 . ljb]zL nufgLdf eg] of] b/ nfu" 5}g .

k|flws/0fsf clwsf/Lx¿sf cg';f/ :jb]zL nufgL ga9];Dd lah'nL ;:tf] x'g] 5}g . cd]l/sL 8n/df C0f lnP/ agfOPsf 7"nf cfof]hgfdf k/fdz{ vr{ / k|fljlwsx¿sf] tna–eQfdf dfq 7"nf] wg/flz nfUg] ePsfn] dx"uf x'G5g\ .

;fgf hnljB't\ pTkfbs ;+3sf cWoIf xl/ a}/fuL bfxfnn] k|flws/0fsf] pQm lg0f{o d'n'ssf] cfGtl/s dfu k"/f ug{] ;fgf hnljB't\ ljsf;df dxŒjk"0f{ x'g] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] . …t/, k|flws/0fn] lghL If]qsf] lah'nL slxn];Dd lsG5, lgZro x'g'k5{Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

u'0f:t/xLg cf}iflw a/fdb

dgLif uf}td

sf7df8f}+, & df3– pkTosf nufot d'n'ssf k|d'v ;x/sf cf}iflw k;ndf Dofb u'h|]sf] rf/ jif{ gf3]sf tyf u'0f:t/xLg cf}iflw e]l6Psf 5g\ .

sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/, kf]v/f, gf/fo0fu9nufotsf ;x/L e]udf ;d]t Dofb gf3]sf / u'0f:t/xLg cf}iflw v'nf ¿kdf laqmL eO/x]sf] cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefun] b'O{ ;ftfsf] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf kQf nufPsf] 5 .

rf/ jif{cl3 g} Dofb u'h]|sf] cf}iflw …lycf]la|sÚ nlntk'/sf] ;}+a' kmfd]{;Laf6 ljefusf lg/LIfsn] d+unaf/ a/fdb u/]sf lyP . of] cf}iflw vf]sLsf nflu k|of]u ul/G5 . ;f]xL kmfd]{;Laf6 k|mfG;df pTkflbt t/ ljefudf btf{ gul/Psf] …lgkm/f]S;fhfO8Ú cf}iflw klg lg/LIf0f 6f]nLn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . o; cf}iflwsf] pTkfbg tyf Dofb u'lh|g] ldlt pNn]v gu/L g} laqmLdf /flvPsf] lyof] . of] cf}iflwsf] Koflsª k'/fgf] / cf]l;Psf] cj:yfdf lyof] . …xfdLn] tL cf}iflw lgoGq0fdf lnPsf 5f}+, ca sf/afxL cl3 a9fp"5f}+Ú, ljefusf Ps clwsf/Ln] atfP .

cN;/kLl8t la/fdLsf nflu k|of]u ul/g] …cf]ldk|fhf]n SofK;'nÚ ljefusf] k|of]uzfnfdf k/LIf0f ubf{ d+unaf/ sfd gnfUg] k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLsf] If]qkf6Ll:yt uf}td l8l:6«Ao'6;{ clws[t laqm]tf /x]sf] pQm cf}iflwsf] u'0f:t/df z+sf nfu]sf] cfwf/df lgoGq0fdf lnO{ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . Aofr gDa/ ^ ;o ! /x]sf] of] cf}iflw ef/tLo sDkgL OG8f] Nofaaf6 pTkfbg ul/Psf] xf] .

k]6sf la/fdLsf nflu k|of]u ul/g] o;s} csf]{ pTkfbg …PG6fhf]nÚ klg k|efjxLg ePsf] 7x/ ePkl5 cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefun] tL b'j} cf}iflw k}7f/Ldf /f]s nufpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . o; sDkgLsf cGo x/]s pTkfbg b]zdf lelqg'cl3 k/LIf0f u/fpg' clgjfo{ /x]sf] ;t{ ljefun] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 .

clxn] ljefusf] k|of]uzfnfdf bh{gf}+ z+sf:kb cf}iflwx¿ k/LIf0fsf nflu /flvPsf 5g\ . …z+sf nfu]sf] cfwf/df xfdLn] ljleGg 7fp"af6 cf}iflw ;+sng u/]sf] 5f}+, To;sf] k/LIf0f hf/L 5Ú, ljefusf cf}iflw lg/LIfs afa'/fd x'dfufO{+n] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ u'0f:t/ lg/LIf0fsf nflu ljefudf cfOk'u]sf cf}iflw *) yl/sf lyP .

w]/} k|of]u x'g] PlG6afof]l6s cf}iflw klg u'0f:t/xLg ePsf] ph'/L ljefudf k/]sf 5g\ . btf{ geO{ g} laqmL–ljt/0fdf cfPsf] PlG6afof]l6s …gf]l/km\nf]Shfl;gÚ cf}iflw wflbªsf cf}iflw k;naf6 a/fdb ePsf] 5 . s]xL jif{cl3 …l;k|mfgÚ gfdsf] PlG6afof]l6s cf}iflw x'g'kg]{ tŒj ck'u ePsf] cj:yfdf laqmL ePsf] kfOPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/]sf] …/fli6«o PlG6afof]l6s ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltÚ bz jif{ k'Ubf;d]t u7g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

ljZj :jf:Yo ;+3sf] …s'zn cf}iflw lgdf{0f ;+lxtfÚ cg';f/sf] k|df0fkqsf] cfwf/df k}7f/L x'g] cf}iflw / pTkfbg ug]{ sDkgL ljefudf btf{ x'g' cfjZos 5 . btf{ gePsf sDkgL tyf To;af6 pTkflbt cf}iflwsf] laqmL–ljt/0f u}/sfg'gL xf] . ljefun] 5fkfsf qmddf btf{ gePsf] o:t} cf}iflw …l66fg; 6S;fO8Ú kf]v/fdf kfOPsf] 5 . To;}u/L b'Jo{;gLx¿n] k|of]u ug]{ $% ;o …km]gflh{g OGh]S;gÚ sf PDk'n / tLg sf6'{g …k|f]ldyflhgÚ klg kf]v/fsf] a;kfs{ glhs}sf] Ps cf}iflw k;naf6 a/fdb ePsf] 5 .

…cf}iflwsf] b'?kof]u xfdLn] ;f]r]eGbf a9L 5Ú, lg/LIfs x'dfufO{+n] eGg'eof]– …bIf hgzlQm cefjdf xfdL Ps k6sdf lglZrt 7fp" 5fgL 5fkf df5f}{+ .Ú ljefu;"u /x]sf emG8} cfwf bh{g cf}iflw lg/LIfssf] e/df b]ze/sf] cf}iflw b'?kof]usf] lg/LIf0f x'g] u/]sf] 5 . 5 dlxgfotf ljefun] !@ eGbf a9L sDkgLsf u'0f:t/xLg cf}iflw lkmtf{ u/fO;s]sf] 5 .

cf}iflw P]gn] u'0f:t/xLg tyf gsf/fTds c;/ kfg]{ cf}iflw pTkfbg, laqmL–ljt/0f, lgsf;L–k}7f/L, ;~ro ug{ tyf ;]jg ug{ /f]s nufPsf] 5 . u'0f:t/xLg tyf Dofb u'lh|Psf cf}iflwsf] ;]jgaf6 x'g] c;/sf] Ifltk"lt{ To;sf] uDeL/tf x]/L !) xhf/b]lv # nfv ?k}of" tf]lsPsf] 5 . To:tf cf}iflwsf] ;]jgn] d[To' ePdf #) xhf/ ?k}of" Ifltk"lt{ kfpg] P]gdf pNn]v 5 .

ax'dt k|ltlglw cfkm\gf] kIfdf 5flgPsf] cf]nLsf] bfaL

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, & df3– cfufdL dxflwj]zgaf6 kf6L{nFO{ cWoIffTds k|0ffnLdf n}hfg'kg]{ egL km/s ljwfg cl3 ;f/]sf Pdfn] g]tf s]kL cf]nLn] dxflwj]zgsf nflu 5flgPsf ax'dt k|ltlglw cfkm\gf] kIfdf /x]sf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{df cfk"mn] cl3 ;f/]sf] …k|hftfGqLs/0fÚ sf] k|:tfjsf] kIfdf kl/0ffd cfPsf] pxf"n] d+unaf/ ;+jfbbftfx¿;"u atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] xfn;Dd ePsf k|ltlglw 5gf]6sf] lnlvt tYof+s lb"b} cfkm\gf] kIFdf :ki6 ax'dt cfPsf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] xf] .

pknAw tYof+scg';f/ dxflwj]zgdf 5flgg] ( ;o (@ k|ltlglwdWo] cem} ! ;o *! sf] kl/0ffd cfpg af"sL 5 . cfPsf] kl/0ffddWo] cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] kIFdf d+unaf/;Dd $ ;o &) k|ltlglw /x]sf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] dxf;lrjLo k|0ffnLnfO{ …oyfl:ylt kIFÚ gfd lbO{ To; kIFdf @ ;o *^, t6:y %% hgf /x]sf] pNn]v 5 .

cf]nLn] kl/0ffdaf6 cfkm" ;Gt'i6 /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ sfo{stf{x¿ kf6L{ k|hftfGqLs/0f / ;b[9Ls/0fsf] kIfdf /x]sf] k'i6L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k|ltlglw 5gf]6af6 ;f]r]sf] eGbf /fd|f] kl/0ffd cfPsf] bfaL ub}{ cf]nLsf ;dy{s ag]sf g]tf jfdb]j uf}tdn] kf6L{ cem ultlzntf;fy cl3 a9\g] k|i6 ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

lgjf{rgsf] pDd]bjf/ ag]sf] JolQm jf kf6L{n] kl/0ffd gcfp"bf;Dd h] klg eGg kfpg' p;sf] :jtGqtf ePsf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof]– …olt cfof], plt cfof] eGg'nfO{ d}n] l6Kk0fL ulb{g . TolQs} ljjfb lgsfNg' kbsf] cfsf+Iffn] l;4fGtsf] vf]n cf]8]/ rnfpg nfu]sf] ljrf/sf] ax; dfq xf] .Ú

aemfªdf vfB ;+s6, Ps jif{b]lv l8kf]x¿ vfnL

Zofd e§

\a}t8L, & df3 -sf;_–kxf8L lhNnf aemfªsf] vfB ;+:yfg l8kf]df ! jif{b]lv rfdn gx'"bf vfBfGg ;+s6 ePsf] 5 .

vfBfGg pTkfbg gx'g] a}t8Lsf] l5d]sL ;]tL c~rnsf] o; lhNNffsf ufp" a:tLx¿df ;'ne b/ /]6df vfBfGg pknAw u/fpg !% jif{b]lv /f}g, k;]nf, rf}wf/L, b]p/f / af6'n;]/fdf vfB ;+:yfgsf laqmL l8kf] :yflkt ul/Psf lyP .

a}t8Lsf] ;b/d'sfdb]lv %% lsldk"j{ vf]8k]af6 aemfªsf] emgfgf;Ddsf] &! lsld hok[YjLaxfb'/ l;+x dfu{df # jif{b]lv oftfoft ;~rfng x'"b} cfP klg ;8saf6 #–$ lbgsf] k}bn b"/Ldf /x]sf l8kf]df ;+s6sfnotf dfcf]jfbL k|of; a9\b} uPkl5 zflGt–;'/Iffsf] cefjdf vfBfGg k'¥ofpg g;ls"bf l8kf]x¿ ! jif{b]lv vfnL x'g k'u]sf 5g\ .

aemfªsf] ;b/d'sfd r}gk'/ j/k/sf ufp"x¿df vfBfGg s]xL dfqfdf ljt/0f ePsf] eP klg sf/fuf/ s}bLx¿sf nflu !) lSjG6n dfq rfdn df}Hbft /x]sf] vfB ;+:yfgsf sd{rf/Ln] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP . hok[YjL SofDk; aemfªsf pkk|fWofks s]zjaxfb'/ l;+xsf cg';f/ ;b/d'sfddf rfdnsf] cefj x'"bf sd{rf/L, lzIfs / ljBfyL{ dsf{df kb}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

emgfgfb]lv r}gk'/;Dd vfBfGgnfO{ 3f]8f, vRr8dfkm{t 9'jfgL ug{ b'O{ lbg nfUg] / vfBfGgnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] n'l6lbg] 8/n] Jofkf/L ;d]tn] 9'jfgL ug{ 8/ dfGg yfn]kl5 vfBfGg ;d:of rls{+b} uPsf] xf] .

slxn]sfxL" Jofkf/Ln] n'lsl5kL rfdn 9'jfgL u/] klg 9'jfgL ef8f dfq} k|ltlsnf] !% b]lv @) ;Dd kg]{ x'"bf df]6f] rfndnfO{ g} ;b/d'sfdd} $% b]lv %) ?k}of" k|ltlsnf] ltg'{kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 .

d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ hf8f]af6 aRg uf¥xf]

s}nfnL, & df3 -sf;_– …cu]gfsf] cfuf], k/fnsf] cf]5\ofg, Ps;/f] sDan cf]8]/ s7fª\lu|bf] hf8f]sf] lbg sf6\b} 5f}+ xfdL,Ú dfnfv]tL d'Qm sd}of lzlj/sf /]zdL rf}w/Ln] kL8f kf]lvg\ .

k'; bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv t/fO{sf lhNnfdf a9]sf] lr;f]n] d'Qm sd}of lzlj/df afnaflnsf / j[4 u/L clxn];Dd gf}sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . sd}of hLjgaf6 d'lQm kfPkl5 ;8sdf cfPsf d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ ut jif{ lxp"bdf ljleGg bft[ ;+:yfn] pknAw u/fPsf] Ps;/f] sDanafx]s csf]{ s'g} lr;f]af6 hf]lug ultnf] sk8f 5}g . d'Qm sd}of oltv]/ e';f / k/fnsf] cf]5\ofg agfO{ /ftel/ 7"N7"nf] cfuf]sf] w'gL afn]/ a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . >Lk'/ xl/0ff lzlj/sf bLnaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] eg]– …k|z:t bfp/f / k/fn klg 5}g xfdL;"u .Ú

…d'Qmkl5sf] hLjgeGbf sd}of hLjg ;'vL /x]sf] pN6f] cg'ej x'g nfu]sf] 5,Ú >Ln+sf lzlj/sf bof/fd rf}w/Ln] eg] . a];sf cg';f/ lhNnfsf k|foM ;a} d'Qm sd}of lzlj/df ^) k|ltzteGbf a9L afnaflnsf / j[4x¿ lgdf]lgofsf] k|sf]kdf k/]sf 5g\ . lr;f]n] ubf{ z/L/df 3fp, vl6/f / kmf]sf lg:sg] gof" /f]u b]lvPsf] 5 . /sd cefjdf d'Qm sd}of pkrf/ ug{ ;Sg] l:yltdf klg 5}gg\ .

d'Qm sd}of lbuf] ljsf; ;ldltn] d+unaf/b]lv ahf/df tyf ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L ;+3–;+:yf Pj+ ;a}af6 d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ hf8f]af6 hf]ufpg ;xof]u dfUg yfn]sf 5g\ .