kf6L{ / ;/sf/aLr ;DaGw ;xh agfpg k|wfgdGqLåf/f cfh ælbjfef]hÆ

uf]kfn vgfn

sf7df8f}+, !) df3– kf6L{ / ;/sf/aLr c;dembf/L a9]kl5 To;nfO{ ;fdfGoLs/0f ug{ k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] kf6L{ g]tfx¿sf nflu zlgaf/ afn'jf6f/df …lbjfef]hÚ cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sx¿df cfkm\gf] s8f cfnf]rgf ePkl5 rGbn] kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;xh agfpg n~r s"6gLlt ckgfpg'ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o;cl3 kf6L{n] ;/sf/ / cfkm"aLrsf c;xdlt / c;dembf/L klxrfg u/L hfgsf/L u/fpg tLg ;b:oLo pRr:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] lyof] .

…gof" s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿;"u …;b\efjÚ sf nflu k|wfgdGqLn] …n~rÚ cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] xf]Ú, k|wfgdGqLsf ;Nnfxsf/ k|]daxfb'/ e08f/Ln] z'qmaf/ sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof] . o;cl3 ;f]daf/ / laxLaf/ ePsf kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf a}7sdf ;/sf/n] kf6L{sf] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufp"b} k|wfgdGqLsf] s8f lj/f]w ul/Psf] lyof] .

kf6L{, d'n'ssf ;d:of / jt{dfg kl/l:yltaf/] 5nkmn ug{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ul/Psf] e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf pQm a}7sx¿df k|wfgdGqL cg'kl:yt ePkl5 ;a}sf] ;do ldnfP/ pQm sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];, Pdfn]nufotsf kf6L{n] ljutsf] ;xsfo{af6 /fk|kfnfO{ cnUofPkl5 pTkGg kl/l:yltaf/] ;d]t pQm lbjfef]hdf 5nkmn x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . o;};ftf hgdf]rf{ g]kfnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfnfO{ af]nfOPsf] lyPg .

Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf cg';f/ k|wfgdGqLn] cfkm"k|ltsf] a9\bf] lj/f]w dTy/ ug{ lbjfef]hdf af]nfPsf] xf] . sf7df8f}+df /x]sf lgjf{lrt @# s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, kf6L{sf k"j{cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnufotsf jl/i7 g]tfx¿ lbjfef]hdf ;fd]n x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] o;};ftf u7g u/]sf] …bf}8fxf 6f]nLÚ df kf6L{ sfo{stf{ gk/]kl5 kf6L{ ;/sf/k|lt yk cfqmf]lzt ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf] cfOtaf/ a:g] a}7sdf ;/sf/ / kf6L{sf] ;DaGwaf/] 5nkmn x'g] k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmd cufj} k|wfgdGqLn] af]nfPsf] lbjfef]h tTsfndf kf6L{df b]lvPsf] ljjfb ;dfwfgdf ;xof]uL x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;cl3 u7g ePsf] ;ldltn] k|wfgdGqLsf] cfzo / …/]:kf]G;Ú sf cfwf/df cfOtaf/ a:g] a}7sdf To;sf] hfgsf/L kf6L{nfO{ u/fpg] / To;} cg';f/ ;/sf/;"u ;DaGw sfod ug]{ atfOPsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o a'l4dfg tfdfªn] cfkm"nfO{ afn'jf6f/af6 kmf]gdf …n~rÚ sf] lgdGq0ff cfPsf] atfp"b} To;df ;xefuL x'g] atfpg'eof] . t/, csf{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o v]d/fh kl08tn] eg] z'qmaf/ /flt;Dd k|wfgdGqLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lbjfef]hsf] af/]df cfkm"nfO{ hfgsf/L gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …cfp"5 xf]nfÚ, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

g]t[Tjz}nL ck|hftflGqs ePsfn] Pdfn]n] cfGbf]ng xf“Sg g;s]sf] xf] M cf]nL

dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnsf] g]t[Tjz}nL …ck|hftflGqsÚ ePsfn] zfxL sbdlj?4 Pdfn]n] hf]8tf]8;"u cfGbf]ng xf"Sg g;s]sf] cf/f]k g]tf s]kL cf]nLn] nufpg'ePsf] 5 .

Ps ;ftf–kl5 hgsk'/df ;'? x'g] ;ftf}+ dxf–lwj]zgaf6} cfkm"n] …ck|hftflGqsÚ z}nL abNg] bfaL;fy cf]nLn] z'qmaf/ sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof]– …of] z}nLn] ubf{ /fhfsf] sbdlj?4 cfGbf]ng cl3 a9\g ;s]g .Ú

…/fhfn] rfn]sf] sbdlj?4 cfGbf]ng ug]{ lg0f{o kf6L{n] u/L g]t[Tj ug]{ lhDdf lng';\ eg]/ k|:tfj ubf{;d]t dxf;lrj r'k nfUg'eof]Ú, cf]nLn] eGg'eof]– …of] …ck|hftflGqs z}nLÚ s} sf/0f ePsf] xf] . To;sf/0f of] z}nLnfO{ abNg d}n] k|:tfj u/]sf] 5' .Ú

dxflwj]zg :ynaf6} cWoIF lgjf{lrt u/L lhDd]jf/L af"8kmf"8 ubf{ kf6L{leq a9L …k|hftfGqLs/0fÚ x'g] egL pxf"n] km/s ljwfg k|:tfj ug'{ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrjsf …o:tf k|j[lQÚ lj?4 cfkm"n] kf6L{nfO{ …k|hftfGqLs/0fÚ ug{ vf]h]sf] pxf"n] bfaL ug'{eof] .

/fhf b/af/af6 lg:s"b} …clegGbgÚ vfP/ lx"8\bf;d]t kf6L{ g]t[Tj x]l//x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …b]z oxf" k'lu;Sof] . t/, olt 7"nf] hgdt ePsf] kf6L{n] s'g} klg cfGbf]ngsf] tof/L ub}{g .Ú cfGbf]ngsf] lhDdf dfUbf;d]t glbPsf] pxf"n] bfaL ug'{eof] .

sfo{stf{ k+lQm ufp"af6 efu]/ ;b/d'sfddf z/0ffyL{sf ¿kdf a;]sf] kL8f pgLx¿ tfgfzfxL k|j[lQlj?4 cfGbf]ng ug{ pT;flxt /x"bf;d]t g]t[Tjn] ga'em]sf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] . …;fj{ef}d hgtfnfO{ lg/+s'ztf, lgb{nLotflt/ k'¥ofOof] t/ oltsf jif{ Oltxf; af]s]sf] kf6L{n] s]xL ug{ ;s]gÚ, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …g]t[Tjn] cfkm\gf] zlQmnfO{ ga'em\bf o:tf] eof] .Ú cfkm"n] sfo{stf{sf] efjgf a'em]sf] t/ clxn]sf] g]t[Tjn] pgLx¿sf] efjgfnfO{ sb/ gu/]sf] bfaL pxf"n] ug'{eof] . ljwfgdf s]xL ;Rofpg ldn]/ hfp" eGbf g]kfn kIFn] gdfg]sf] b'v];f] pxf"n] kf]Vg'eof] .

ljutsf dxflwj]zg, dxfsfnL ;lGw kfl/ttfsf cfkm"n] kf6L{df dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] kIFdf k|ltlglwsf] ax'dt kIF /x]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

tf/fkb rf}w/Lsf] :d[ltdf zf]s;ef

sf7df8f}+, !) df3 -sf;_– lzIff If]qdf ct'ngLo of]ubfg lbPsf cy{zf:qsf k|fWofks 8f= tf/fkb rf}w/Lsf] :d[ltdf z'qmaf/ lqe'jg ljZjljBfno, s]Gb|Lo SofDk;df zf]s;ef cfof]hgf ul/of] .

zf]s;efdf ljZjljBfnosf ljleGg ljefu, k|fWofks ;+3 tyf ;+u7gsf k|ltlglw / :jljo' kbflwsf/Ln] :juL{o rf}w/Lsf] of]ubfgaf/] rrf{ u/]sf lyP . ;efdf lzIffdGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emf, cy{dGqL 8f= ab|Lk|;fb >]i7 tyf lzIff ;xfos dGqL /jLGb| vgfnsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . nfdf] ;dob]lv rf}w/Lsf] lg/Gt/ ;Dks{df /x"b} cfPsL P;f]l;P6;\ k|f]km];/ /fwf zdf{n] eGg'eof]– …;fwf hLjgofkg u/L arfPsf] k};f ;dfhnfO{ lbg] pxf"sf] afgL lyof] .Ú ufGwLsf cg'ofoL rf}w/L cljjflxt / kl/jf/b]lv 6f9f /x"b} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfno k|f/lDes r/0fdf 5"bf sf]nDaf] KnfgcGtu{t ;g\ !(^) df ul0ftLo cy{zf:qsf] cfuGt's k|fWofkssf ¿kdf g]kfn cfPsf rf}w/Ln] g]kfndf cy{zf:q cWoog–cg';Gwfgsf] ;+:yfut ljsf;df ct'ngLo of]ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf] lyof] .

ul0ft, tYof+szf:q / cy{zf:qdf :gftsf]Q/ rf}w/Ln] ;g\ !($% df nG8g :s'n ckm Osf]gf]ldS;–af6 cy{zf:qdf k|fWofks cf/hL8L Pn]gsf] lgb]{zgdf ljBfjfl/lw ug'{ePsf] lyof] . hLjgsfnsf] clwsf+z ;do k9fpg vr{]sf rf}w/Ln] cfkm\gf] tna ljZjljBfnodf …tf/fkb rf}w/L sf]ifÚ :yfkgf ug{ nufpg'ePsf] lyof] .

rf}w/Lsf] a'waf/ /flt Ps ah] lzIf0f c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !(!@ df a+ufnsf] k'?lnofdf hGd]sf rf}w/L kl/jf/ / cfkmGtaf6 6f9f /x]sfn] z'elrGts / cg'ofoLaLr pxf"sf] cGTo]li6 ePsf] lyof] .

g]lj;+3sf] gjf}+ dxflwj]zg ;'?
lg/+s'z /fhfnfO{ :yfg 5}g M sf]O/fnf

;'lht dxt

jL/uGh, !) df3– g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] …lg/+s'z /fhfnfO{ g]kfndf :yfg gePsf]Ú atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sf+u|];sf] e|ft[ ;+:yf g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] gjf}+ dxflwj]zgsf] z'qmaf/ pb\3f6g ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …lg/+s'z /fhfnfO{ g]kfndf :yfg 5}g .Ú

/fhf eP/ a:g] rfxgf dxf/fhflw/fhnfO{ eP ;a}nfO{ ljZjf;df lnP/ hgtfsf] x[bodf af; ug{'kg]{ pxf"sf] cfu|x lyof] . …s;}nfO{ b}ljzlQmsf] cf8df /fhtGq l6sfp"5' eGg] nfu]sf] eP To;sf] e/df PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf /fh;+:yf l6Sb}gÚ, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

of] ztfAbLdf hgtf g} ;jf]{kl/ x'g eGg] dfGotf ljsl;t eO;s]sf] x'"bf /fhfaf6 klg ;f]xL cg';f/sf] Jojxf/ ck]Iff ul/Psf] sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] . …/fhfnfO{ lji0f' cjtf/ dfGg] ljZjf;sf] cj;fg b/af/ xTofsf08;"u} eO;s]sf] 5 . clxn] lji0f' cjtf/ eg]sf klg hgtf g} x'g\Ú, b/af/ xTofsf08sf a]nf k|wfgdGqL /x]sf sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] .

zfxL sbdåf/f vf]l;Psf] hgclwsf/ lkmtf{ gul/P ca x'g] cfGbf]ngn] /fhfsf nflu b'ef{Uok"0f{ kl/0ffd Nofpg] r]tfjgL pxf"n] lbg'ePsf] 5 . k|ltufdL zlQmsf] cf8df rNbf /fh;+:yf vt/fdf kg]{ s'/f bnx¿n] k6s–k6s ;Demfpg vf]h] klg cfkm"eGbf …lzlIft / ljZj 3'd]sf /fhfn] a'em krfPsf]Ú cf/f]k pxf"n] nufpg'eof] .

…hgclwsf/ lkmtf{ gu/]df x'g] kl/0ffdsf] d}n] sNkgf u/]sf] 5', Tof] /fhtGqsf nflu b'ef{Uok"0f{ x'G5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] . hgtfsf] x[bodf a:g g;Sg] /fhfnfO{ hgtfn] st} a:g glbg] r]tfjgL;d]t pxf"n] lbg'eof] .

cGof]n / c/fhstfsf] jt{dfg cj:yfaf6 b]znfO{ d'Qm ug{ k|hftflGqs zlQmx¿ ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngdf pqg nfu]sf] pNn]v ub}{ To;df ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutfsf nflu pxf"n] cfx\jfg ug{'eof] . zfxL sbdnfO{ k|ltufdL ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ d'n'ssf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;zQm cfGbf]ng ug]{ lg0f{o a'waf/ u/]sf lyP . Pdfn]sf] cf;Gg dxflwj]zg ;DkGg ePkl5 cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd 3f]if0f ug]{ ;xdlt tL kf6L{aLr ePsf] 5 .

…cfGbf]ng ug{'kg]{df k|hftflGqs zlQmx¿ ;xdt eO;s]sf 5g\, rf"8} cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs x'"b}5Ú, sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . hgclwsf/ k'g:yf{kgsf lglDt k|hftGqdf ljZjf; x'g] ;Dk"0f{ zlQmnfO{ cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL x'g sf]O/fnfn] cg'/f]w ug'{eof] . ;ft ;fnsf] qmflGt / 5ofnL; ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;lqmo e"ldsfsf] :d/0f ub}{ pxf"n] lgs6 eljiodf x'g] cfGbf]ngdf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ lg0ff{os e"ldsfsf nflu cg'/f]w ug'{eof] . …d cl3 nfU5' tkfO{+x¿ d]/f] kl5–kl5 cfpg";\Ú, c;L jif{ k'Ug nfu]sf sf]O/fnfn] ljBfyL{ k|ltlglwx¿sf] xf};nf
a9fp"b} eGg'eof] .

;+3sf cWoIf ljZjk|sfz zdf{n] ;+ljwfgd'lg a:g grfxg] /fhfx¿ hldgd'lg k'u]sf] ljZj Oltxf; /x]sf] rrf{ ug{'eof] . …dxflwj]zgn] k|hftGq k'ga{xfnLsf nflu x'g] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngsf] 9f"rf tof/ ug]{Ú, pxf"n] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

sf]O/fnf ckdflgt

g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf] cltly u[xdf lj>fd ug]{ sfo{qmdcg';f/ Toxf" k'u]sf k"j{k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ k|j]z åf/af6 k:g glbO{ ckdflgt ul/Psf] 5 .

lbp";f] ;f9] af¥x ah] Toxf" k'u]sf sf]O/fnfnfO{ …dflyaf6 cfb]z cfPsf] 5}gÚ eGb} ;'/Iff uf8{n] kmsf{OlbPsf] k;f{ sf+u|];sf ;efklt /fh]Gb|axfb'/ cdfTon] atfpg'eof] . j[4 g]tf sf]O/fnfnfO{ lbp";f] lj>fd ug'{kg]{ x"'bf pQm cltly u[x Ps ;ftfcl3 g} kf6L{n] a's u/]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] cltly u[xdf k|j]z gkfPkl5 pxf" …ljZjfÚ xf]6ndf lj>fd ug{ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] .

e"ldut kfgL pkof]u lgoGq0f ug{ sfg'g cfpg]
pkTosfdf Ogf/, 6\o'a]n, klDkª ;]6 /fVg z'Ns nfUg]

ljsf; yfkf

sf7df8f}+, !) df3– d]nDrL cfof]hgfnfO{ k|efljt x'g glbg ;/sf/n] e"ldut kfgLsf] pkof]u lgoGq0fsf nflu sfg'g Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . of] sfg'gcg';f/ pkTosfdf Ogf/, 6\o'a]n, klDkª ;]6nufotaf6 e"ldut kfgL lemSg / k|of]u ug{ z'Ns ltg'{kg]{5 . o;sf nflu cg'dlt lng'kg]{ Joj:yf ug{ nfluPsf] 5 .

d]nDrLsf] kfgL dx"uf] x'g] ePsfn] e"ldut kfgLtk{m pkTosfjf;LnfO{ cfslif{t x'g glbg gof" sfg'g Nofpg nfu]sf] ;|f]tn] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfnosf Ps kfgLljb\sf cg';f/ pkTosfdf dfq b}lgs ! s/f]8 ln6/eGbf a9L e"ldut kfgL pkof]u x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] # ;oeGbf a9L Ogf/ / l8k 6\o'a]n 5g\ .

d]nDrLsf] kfgLsf nflu pkTosfsf pkef]Qmfn] k|ltPs xhf/ ln6/sf] @$ ?k}of" ltg{'kg{]5 . vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgn] xfn dx;'nafkt k|ltPs xhf/ ln6/sf] !@ ?k}of" ln"b} cfPsf] 5 . d]nDrLsf] kfgL dx"uf] x'g] ePsfn] To;sf] vkt k|efljt x'g glbg To:tf] sfg'g Nofpg nfu]sf] dGqfno ;|f]tn] pNn]v u¥of] .

;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] hn;|f]t P]g, @)$( df ;+zf]wg u/L e"ldut kfgL pkof]u ug{ cg'dlt lng'kg{] Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . kfgL pkof]u u/]sf] cfwf/df To;sf] 5'§} dx;'n /f]oN6Lafkt ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg'kg{] k|fjwfg k|:tfljt …e"ldut hn ljw]osÚ d:of}bfdf 5 .

d:of}bf hn;|f]t dGqfno–cGtu{tsf] …e"ldut hn ljsf; af]8{Ú n] tof/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ d:of}bfnfO{ yk cWoog u/L rf"8} sfg'gsf] ¿k lbOg]5 .

;/sf/L nufgLdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf l;"rfO cfof]hgfsf] kfgL pkef]u ubf{ ls;fgn] pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ tf]lsPsf] kfgLkf]t ltg{'kg{] k|fjwfg 5 . ls;fg cfk}mn] ljsf; u/]sf l;"rfOdf clxn];Dd of] lgod 5}g . t/, gof" sfg'gn] lghL If]qsf l;"rfO cfof]hgfnfO{ klg ;d]6\g] 5 .

lghL If]qnfO{ pkTosfsf] vfg]kfgL ljt/0f x:tfGt/0f u/]kl5 dfq cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{] bft[ ;d'bfosf] ;t{ 5 . …lghL ;~rfnsnfO{ kfgL ljt/0f lhDdf lbPkl5 dfu 36\g glbg of] sfg'g agfpg
nfluPsf] xf]Ú, hn;|F]t dGqfnosf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg] .

xfn;Dd pkTosfnufot clw/fHoe/ e"ldut kfgL pkof]udf /f]oN6L ltg{'kb{}g . pkTosfaF6 b}lgs % b]lv ^ s/f]8 ln6/ e"ldut kfgL lemSg ;lsg] Ps e"ue{ljb\ eG5g\ . ;+:yfgsf cg';f/ pkTosfdf dfq b}lgs !& s/f]8 ln6/ vfg]kfgLsf] dfu 5 eg] To;sf] cfwfeGbf sd cfk"lt{ x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

hyfefjL ¿kdf e"ldut kfgL lgsfNbf ef}ule{s ;Gt'ng vnalng hfg] ePsfn] To;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{;d]t gof" sfg'g Nofpg nfu]sf] e"ue{ljb\ tyf l;"rfO ljefusf pkdxflgb{]zs lht]Gb| l3ld/]n] z'qmaf/ sflGtk'/nfO{ atfpg'eof] . …hldgd'lgaf6 w]/} kfgL lgsfNbf hldg efl;g] 8/ x'G5, j}1flgs 9+un] slt kfgL lgsfNg ;lsG5, To;sf] ;d]t cWoog u/L e"ldut kfgL lgoGq0f ul/g]5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …d]nDrL cfP klg, gcfP klg o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{}k5{ .Ú

d]nDrL cfpg ca 5 jif{ nfUg]

sf7df8f}+, !) df3 -sf;_– clt pRr k|Fyldstf k|fKt d]nDrL vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf 5 jif{leq k"/f ug]{ k|lta4tf ;Da4 clwsf/Lx¿n] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . klxn]sf] of]hgf sfof{Gjog ePsf] eP b'O{ jif{ cl3b]lv g} sf7df8f}+jf;Ln] d]nDrLsf] vfg]kfgL k|of]u ug{ kfp"y] .

d]nDrL vfg]kfgL ljsf; ug{ OR5's bftfx¿n] /fv]sf clwsf+z ;t{ ;/sf/n] ;dodf k"/f ug{ g;s]sfn] of]hgf sfof{Gjog l9nf] ePsf] xf] . clwsf/Lx¿n] …of]hgfadf]lhd sfd x'g ;s] ;g\ @))* cGt;Dddf sf7df8f}+df d]nDrLsf] kfgL pknAw u/fpg]Ú atfPsf 5g\ . cToGt ;':t ;/sf/L sf/afxL / ;'?ª lgdf{0fdf hl6ntf cfPdf ck]lIfteGbf w]/}kl5 dfq d]nDrLsf] vfg]kfgL oxf" cfOk'Ug]5 .

bftfx¿n] /fv]sf k|d'v ;t{df ;'?ª lgdf{0fsf] 7]Ssfk§f ug'{cl3 pkTosfsf] vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg lghL ;+:yfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{, x/]s r/0fsf] of]hgf ;'? x'g'cl3 g} hUuf clwu|x0f ug'{kg]{, yf]s ljt/0f ;'? ug'{cl3 sf7df8f}+ pkTosf hn k|flws/0f :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ / nfO;]G; lnP/ dfq e"ldut kfgL
k|of]u ug{ kfOg] Joj:yf 5g\ . tLdWo] hUuf clwu|x0fafx]s s'g} klg ;t{ k"/f ePsf] 5}g .

cfof]hgfsf] d'Vo tyf hl6n c+z ;f9] @^ lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] ;'?ª lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? ug'{cl3 ;/sf/n] vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg lghL ;+:yfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{ ;t{ sfof{Gjog o;cl3 b'O{ k6s c;kmn ePsf] 5 . t];|F] k6s sl/a cf7 dlxgfleq lghLs/0f k|lqmof ;DkGg ug]{ nIo 5 . To;kl5 ;g\ @))# sf] ;'?b]lv ;'?ª lgdf{0f ;'? ul/g] ;ldltsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /fhs'df/ dNnn] z'qmaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ e]63f6df atfpg'eof] .

emG8} rfnL; ca{ ?k}of" nfutsf] pQm of]hgfnfO{ ;/sf/n] clt pRr k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . pknAw tYof+scg';f/ s'n nufgLsf] ^) k|ltzt cyf{t\ @@ ca{ ?k}of" ljleGg bft[ lgsfo;"u C0f x'g]5 eg] !) k|ltzt cg'bfg, ldl>t C0f % k|ltzt tyf ;/sf/n] @% k|ltzt Joxf]g]{ 5g\ .

;ldltn] clxn] d]nDrL pkTosf;Dd k'Ug] d'Vo ;8s lgdf{0f / hUuf clwu|x0f ul//x]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf] ultljlw k|:t't u/]sf pksfo{sf/L lgb]{zs dbgz+s/ >]i7sf cg';f/ clwu|x0fsf] sfd sl/a k"/f eO;s]sf] 5 .

ufp“n] afnaflnsfsf nflu hfkfgLn] ljBfno agfP  

xf8L ufp"sf :s'n] gfgLx¿sf cf"vfdf b]lvg] rds / lgbf]{ifkgfn] Ps hgf hfkfgLnfO{ kfg{;Dd k|efj kf5{ . dgleq c6fOgc6fO{ eP/ lvlrPsf] ToxL lgbf]{if t:jL/n] pgnfO{ hfkfg kms]{kl5 afnaflnsfsf lglDt s]xL ug{ 3R3RofO/xG5 .

dgleq 3/hd ul//x]sf] ToxL dfofn' t:jL/sf] kl/0ffd k|fKt ePsf] 5, lxdfnog k|fylds ljBfno . ;'Gb/ kf]v/f pkTosfl:yt n]vgfy gu/kflnsfsf] uuguf}+8f– !# df :yflkt ljBfno ejg #) hgf hfkfgL ;XboLx¿sf] lghL ;xof]udf tof/ ePsf] xf] . To;df :yfgLo nfoG; Sna / n]vgfy gu/kflnsfsf] ;d]t ;lqmotf 5 .

cf]tf s]lglr/f] ;g\ @))) sf] km]a'|c/Ldf kf]v/f 3'Dg uPsf lyP . hfkfgsf] cfOrL lk|km]Sr/cGtu{t cf]sfhfsL l;6L lgjf;L oL hfkfgL cf]sfhfsL ldgfdL nfoG; Snasf ;b:o;d]t /x]sf sf/0f ;+:yfsf tkm{af6 uGwj{x¿sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] uuguf}+8fdf :s'n vf]Ng] OR5f u/]sf x'g\ .

kl5 pgL hfkfg k'u]kl5 Toxf" :s'n agfpg] ljifodf nfoG; Snaleq ;xdlt gePkl5 o;sf nflu OR5's JolQmx¿sf] cnUu} ;+:yf lxdfno Snasf] u7g u/] . To;df /x]sf @@ hgf ;b:on] ;+sng u/]sf] @! nfv hfkfgL og -sl/a !# nfv @^ xhf/ ?k}of"_ af6 ljBfno lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] .

gof" ljBfno lgdf{0f u/L s]xL /sd ar]sfn] hL0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] k6g]/L k|fylds ljBfnosf] lgdf{0f;d]t o;} /sdaf6 ul/Psf] 5 . :s'ndf ul/Psf] nufgLn] d'n'snfO{ ;+d[4 agfp"5 eGg] dfGotf hfkfgLx¿df k|an b]lvG5 . oxL eP/ pgLx¿n] k|foM o; lsl;dsf ;xof]u ljleGg :yfgdf ub}{ cfPsf] kfOG5 .

…x\ofKof]gf] sf]d] -;o d'/L rfdn_Ú, ljBfno lgdf{0fsf nflu :yfkgf ePsf] lxdfno Snasf ;b:odWo] Ps ofdf tfs];Ln] z'qmaf/ hfkfgdf k|rlnt pvfg bf]xf]¥ofp"b} sflGtk'/;"u eg] . hfkfgdf n8fO"sf a]nfdf ef]sd/L u|:t ;}lgsnfO{ k7fPsf] ;o d'/L rfdn Ps j[4 ;}lgsn] Tolta]nf hf]ufP/ :s'n agfPsf lyP . pgn] Tolta]nf eg]sf lyP– …of] :s'ndf k9\g] gfgLx¿n] eljiodf xhf/f}+ d'/L rfdn a/fa/sf] cfDbfgL u5{g\ .Ú

hfkfgL k|wfgdGqL sf]Oh'dLnfO{ ;d]t dgkg]{ of] pvfg bf]xf]¥ofp"b} tfs];Ln] kf]v/fdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] :s'nsf ;DaGwdf eg]– …lxdfnog :s'n klg ;o d'/L rfdn h:t} xf];\ .Ú

:s'n lgdf{0f ePsf] nfdf] ;do eO;s]sf] eP klg oxf"sf] åGåsf] jftfj/0fsf sf/0f pgLx¿ cfpg 8/fO/x]sf lyP . bftfdWo]sf 5 hgf hfkfgL laxLaf/ sf7df8f}+ cfOk'u]kl5 t'?Gt} ljdfg rf6{8{ u/L kf]v/f uPsf lyP . Toxf" :yfgLo JolQmx¿n] k~r} afhf ahfP/ eJo :jfut ub}{ :s'ntkm{ nu]sf]df pgLx¿ x'g;Dd v';L eP .

hfkfgL ;j{;fwf/0f bftfx¿n] :s'n agfOlbPsf] eP klg Tof] :s'n btf{ ug{ %) xhf/ ?k}of" gePkl5 :yfgLo ;d'bfo 56\k6fO/x]sf] lyof] . c¿n] g} agfOlbPsf] :s'nnfO{ ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 ;xof]u ug]{ l:ylt gePkl5 k'gM pgLx¿n] Tof] /sd;d]t lbPsf 5g\ .

hfkfgsf] oflGqs hLjgaf6 jfSs eO;s]sf oL hfkfgLx¿ oxf"sf] ;/n lhGbuLk|lt klg plQs} nfnflot 5g\ . ljZjdf cfO/x]sf kl/jt{g;"u tfbfTDo /fVg / To;} cg';f/ cfkm"nfO{ k|lt:kwL{ agfpg wf}–wf} kl//x]sf hfkfgLx¿ oxf"sf] lhGbuLk|lt nf]e klg ubf{ /x]5g\ . …Ps lbg klg oxf"sf] h:tf] cfgGbn] af"Rg] ;do xfdLsxf" 5}gÚ, sfT;'of];L Otf]n] eg] . …xfdLnfO{ oxf" dgk/]sf] s'/f g} k|s[lt;"u dflg;sf] lgs6tf xf] .Ú

;a}eGbf sfG5L ;b:osf ¿kdf e|d0fdf cfPsL sn]hsL @# jifL{of 5fqf sf]Gbf] l;xf]nfO{ kf]v/fdf /x"bf ;fgf :s'n] gfgLsf cf"vfn] cf}lw tfGof], h;/L pgsf cu|hx¿ To;af6 cfslif{t ePsf lyP .

…pgLx¿sf rlDsnf cf"vf b]v]kl5 dnfO{ nfUof] o; :s'ndf k9\g]x¿ eljiodf cfzf u/] cg'¿ks} x'g]5g\Ú, pgn] elgg\– …aRrfx¿sf rlDsnf cf"vfn] dnfO{ cfsif{0f u¥of] .Ú

hfkfgaf6 pgLx¿ oxf" cfp"bf pgLx¿sf] 3/ glhs}sf] cftfuf] Olnd]G6«L :s'nsf gfgLx¿n] agfPsf lrq, km'6an / k':tsx¿ pkxf/ lnP/ cfPsf lyP . kms]{/ hf"bf lxdfnog :s'nsf gfgLx¿n] agfPsf lrq;fy} lnP/ hf"b}5g\ .

…lxdfnog :s'n / cftfuf] Olnd]G6«L :s'naLr dLtnufP/ ljBfyL{ cfbfg–k|bfg ug]{ wf]sf] 5Ú, cf]tf s]lglr/f]n] eg]– …xfd|f] Snan] gdfGbf–gdfGb} klg of] :s'n ltg} gfgLx¿sf dfofn' cf"vfsf] cfsif{0fn] aGg ;s]sf] xf] .Ú

b'O{ dlxgfb]lv sfd gkfPkl5 5fs 6fg{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf d';x/x¿

v'dfgl;+ tfdfª

uf]7f}nL -lrtjg_, !) df3– df5f dfg]{ k'Vof}{nL k];faf6 lj:yflkt eO{ Hofnfbf/Laf6 hLljsf]kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf d';x/ ;d'bfo b'O{ dlxgfb]lv sfd gkfPkl5 laxfg–a]n'sL 5fs 6fg{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ .

lrtjgsf] /Tggu/ gu/kflnsf–% uf]7f}nLl:yt a'9L /fKtL gbL lsgf/df a:g] tL !& 3/ d';x/ ut ;fpgsf] af9Ln] ;/;fdfg;lxt 3/ aufPkl5 df/df k/]sf lyP . glhs}sf] gbL lsgf/df c:yfoL Knfl:6ssf] kfnd'lg si6s/ hLjg latfO/x]sf] pQm ;d'bfonfO{ lbg–lbgsf] ef]s s;/L 6fg]{ eGg] ;d:ofn] lk/f]Ng yfn]sf] 5 .

af9Ln] 3/ aufp"bf s]xL ;do ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfx¿n] /fxt h'6fOlbP klg bL3{sfnLg ;d:of eg] oyfjt g} 5 . ;fx"sf] v]tdf t/sf/L nufpg], v]tLkftL nufpg lx"8]sf] d]nfaf6 cfPsf] k};fn] kl/jf/ kfNg] u/]sf] atfpg] j;GtL d';x/ elG5g\, …sfd gkfPsf] 7\ofSs} b'O{ dlxgf eof] .Ú sfd ug{ kfP s]6fs]6Lsf] ef]s d]6fpg] cfwf/ x'g] atfp"b} pgL elG5g\, …b'O{ s'?jf rfdn ;fk6L NofPsf], laxfg;Dddf l;l4;Sof], e/] sxf" ;fk6 dfUg] xf]nf <Ú

rfdn h'6fpg cfdf–afa'x¿ ef}+tfl/+b}5g\ eg] s]6fs]6Lx¿ slxn] Nofpnf / xtf/]/ ksfO{ vfp"nf eGb} klv{/x]sf 5g\ sltko kl/jf/df . ;dodf vfg gkfp"bf s]6fs]6L s'kf]if0fsf] lzsf/ ePsf 5g\ .

vfg} d'l:sn eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf ljBfno hfg] s'/f t 6f9fs} eof] . ;d'bfodf ;a}eGbf a9L k9]sf j}hgfy d';x/ sIff ;ftdf k9\b}5g\ . 5fs 6fg]{ ;d:ofn] ubf{ ljBfno guPsf] tLg lbg eO;s]sf] pgL atfp"5g\ . ;d'bfodf tLg÷rf/ hgf s]6f dfq ljBfno hfg] u/]sf 5g\ .

df3] ;+qmflGtdf df;' vfg] cfz u/]sf s]6fs]6Ln] g'g–v';f{gL / eftd} lrQ a'emfP . glhs}sf] bf]sfgaf6 aNn tNn pwf/f] rfdn NofP/ rf8 dgfPsf] pgLx¿ atfp"5g\ . …klxn] 3/ x'"bf t pwf/f] lbGy], clxn] t kTofpg} 5f]8]Ú efudl0f d';x/n] eg] . …5f]/f]nfO{ lgdf]lgof x'"bf NofPsf] cf}iflwsf] k};fn] klg 6fpsf] b'vfPsf] 5 . cfo–cfh{gsf] j}slNks pkfo l/S;f rnfpg yfn] klg ;fx'nfO{ lbge/sf] tL; ?k}of" a'emfpg klg g;lsg] pgL atfp"5g\ .

7"nf] /fKtLdf lgs'~hn] / a'9L /fKtLdf gu/kflnsfsf] 7]s]bf/n] df5f dfg{ glb"bf pgLx¿sf] k];f rf/ jif{cl3 g} vf]l;of] . kf"r, 5 k':tfb]lv g} ToxL 7fp"df al;/x]sf] pQm ;d'bfodf clwsf+zsf] gful/stf g} 5}g eg] s;}sf] hUuf 5}g . …xfd|f] gu/kflnsfdf d';x/ 5g\ eGg] ev{/} dfq yfxf ePsf] xf] .

pgLx¿sf] bogLo cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ /fVb} gu/kflnsfn] ;d'bfodf Pp6f l/S;f / Pp6f l;nfO d]l;g lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5,Ú /Tggu/ gu/kflnsfsf ;fd'bflos ljsf; k|d'v tf]/0f kf}8]nn] atfP .

gu/kflnsfn] a'9L /fKtL gbL lsgf/df t6aGw lgdf{0f ug{ 9'+uf y'kf/]sf]df pgLx¿ lgs} v';L b]lvG5g\ . t6aGwsf nflu hfnL a'Gg] / 9'+uf eg]{ sfd kfOPnf / vfg] af6f] xf]nf eGg]df pgLx¿ cfzfjfbL 5g\ . t/, clxn]sf] gfh's kl/l:yltdf tTsfn /fxt pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ pgLx¿sf] dfu 5 .

Ps ljb]zL gful/sn] 3/ agfOlbg] cfZjf;g klg glbPsf] xf]Og . 5l7of d';x/ elG5g\– 3/ agfOlbP/ s] ug]{ < af"Rg ufx|f] kl/;Sof], Ps af]/f rfdn kmflnlbof] eg] oL aRrfx¿sf] d'v 6fNg x'GYof] lg . ls t sfd klg ldnfO lbg'k¥of] .

lrtjgsf] d]3f}nL, ubL{, hutk'/, jgs¶f, kf08'gu/, dfnk'/, kl6xfgL / s7f/ uflj;df d';x/ hfltsf] a;f]af; 5 . lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ d';x/sf] Pp6} ;d:of /x]sf] pgLx¿;DaGwL cWoog u/]sf ;fd'bflos ljsf; ;+u7gsf ;lrj ;f]dt l3ld/]n] atfP . …;/sf/n] v]tL ug{ / 3/ agfpg hUuf lbPsf] 5}g, lgs'~h / 7]s]bf/n] df5f dfg{ lb"b}gg\Ú pgL eG5g\– …d]nfkft klg ;w}" gePkl5 s;/L u'hf/f rN5 <Ú

gbLsf] lsgf/df a;f]af; ug]{ ePsfn] tL ;d'bfo g} af9Laf6 kLl8t x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . Psflt/ lxp"bsf] lr;f] df};ddf kfnd'lg si6s/ hLjg latfpg afWo 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ ef]sf] k]6 s;]/ a:g'kg]{ cj:yf 5, a];xf/f d';x/x¿ .

;jf]{Rrsf] cfb]zljk/Lt gh/aGb d'Qm x'g]lalQs} kqmfp

g'jfsf]6, !) df3 -sf;_– ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] cfb]zcg';f/ gh/aGb d'Qm ePsf l;"rfO ljefu lqk'/]Zj/sf ;xn]vfkfn hgsk|;fb clwsf/LnfO{ d'Qm x'g]lalQs} sf/fuf/ zfvf, g'jfsf]6sf] z'qmaf/ k'gM kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

;fbf kf];fsdf sf/fuf/ u]6 aflx/ a;]sf &÷* ;'/IffsdL{n] ;f9] b'O{ ah] clwsf/LnfO{ kqmfp u/L lzIff zfvfsf] ;]tf] dx]Gb| lgzfg uf8Ldf xfn]/ ljb'/af6 pQ/tkm{ nu]sf] k|ToIfbzL{n] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP .

g'jfsf]6sf] yfgl;ª–$ ds}rf}/sf $! jifL{o clwsf/LnfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] cf/f]kdf ut jif{ k'; !& ut] lqk'/]Zj/l:yt sfof{noaf6 ;'/IffsdL{n] lu/km\tf/ u/L lx/f;tdf /fv]/ Ps dlxgfkl5 sf/fuf/ zfvf g'jfsf]6 k7fPsf lyP .

@)%* df3 @& ut]b]lv g'jfsf]6df lx/f;tdf /x]sf clwsf/LnfO{ ut h]7 !) ut]b]lv nuftf/ tLg k6s gh/aGbdf /flvPkl5 pgsL >LdtL clhtf l;+v8f clwsf/Ln] gh/aGbaf6 y'gfd'Qm u/L kfp" egL ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ u/]sL lyOg\ .

;jf]{Rrn] laxLaf/ clwsf/LnfO{ u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf gh/aGbdf /fv]sf] b]lvPsfn] gh/aGbaf6 d'Qm ug'{ egL ljkIfLx¿sf gfp"df aGbL–k|ToIfLs/0fsf] cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] lyof] .

cbfntsf] cfb]zkq lnP/ cfPsf clwsf/Lsf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿n] d'Qm ug]{lalQs} pgnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf]df b'Mv JoQm u/] . clwsf/LsL >LdtL clhtf l;+v8fn] >Ldfg\nfO{ k'gM kqmfp ul/Psf]af/] sflGtk'/;"u elgg\– …cbfntsf] klg cfb]z pNn+3g ePkl5 ca xfdL u'xf/ dfUg sxf" hfg] <Ú kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ clwsf/LnfO{ lng uf8L lnP/ cfPsf lyP .Ú

clwsf/LnfO{ d'Qm ug'{cl3 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf sl/a 8]9 3G6f lhNnfl:yt ;'/Iff clwsf/Lx¿sf] a}7s a;]sf] lyof] . …d'Qm x'g] cfZjf;g kfP/ cfkm"n] sf/fuf/ zfvfdf aGbL a'em\g x:tfIf/ u/]sf] atfp"b} clhtfn] >Ldfg\nfO{ cfkm\gf] lhDdfdf glbO{ c1ft:yntkm{ nu]sf]df cfklQ JoQm ul/g\ .

36gf k|ToIfbzL{ cgf}krfl/s IF]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ g'jfsf]6sf k|ltlglw s]zj ld>n] clwsf/Lsf] k'gM lu/km\tf/Laf6 ;jf]{Rrsf] cfb]z pNn+3g ePsf] atfP . pgn] eg]– …;jf]{Rrn] d'Qm ug]{ cfb]z lbPsf] JolQmnfO{ k'hL{lagf k'gM lu/km\tf/ ul/g' u}/sfg'gL sfd ePsf] 5 .Ú

d'Qm clwsf/L;"u s'/f ug{ / kmf]6f] lvRg 36gf:yndf pkl:yt ;~rf/sdL{ tyf dfgj clwsf/jfbLnfO{ ;fbf kf];fsnfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] /f]Sb} k5fl8 ws]n]sf lyP . ;'/IffsdL{sf] pQm Jojxf/sf] ;~rf/sdL{ / dfgj clwsf/jfbLn] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP .

PDa';n] af6f] aGb x'"bf ue{jtL dlxnfsf] d[To'

;'v]{t, !) df3 -sf;_– dfcf]jfbL PDa';sf sf/0f af6f] cj?4 ePkl5 k|;j kL8fn] 56\k6fO/x]sL Ps dlxnfn] c:ktfn k'Ug'cl3 Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf] 5 .

pkrf/sf nflu ;'v]{t c:ktfn cfp"b} u/]sL c5fd t'df{vf"b uflj;–^ sL !* jifL{of dg;/f jossf] af6}df d[To' ePsf] xf] . jL/]Gb|gu/b]lv sl/a !@ lsnf]ld6/ klZrdsf] h+undf ;z:q k|x/Lsf] uf8L dfcf]jfbLn] yfk]sf] PDa';df k/]kl5 sl/a @ 3G6f ;8s cj?4 ePsfn] pgsf] af6}df d[To' ePsf] xf] . pgL 5 lbgb]lv la/fdL ePsf] afa' ch'{gl;+x a'9fn] atfPsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLn] ;'v]{tsf] lu/L3f6 / x'8\s]sf] h+undf yfk]sf] pQm PDa';df tLg ;z:q k|x/L hjfgsf] d[To' x'g'sf ;fy} !& hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

;'v]{t ;f6fvfgL uflj;sf ;z:q k|x/L hjfg 6]saxfb'/ x'lGrªsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] lyof] eg] x'Dnfsf ;z:q k|x/L hjfg nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ zfxL / ;'v]{t aflaofrf}/sf u0f]zaxfb'/ zfxL af"s]l:yt d]l8sn sn]hdf pkrf/ u/fp"bf–u/fp"b} d[To' ePsf] :yfgLo ;'/Iff ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr ut a'waf/ /flt h'Dnf ;b/d'sfd vn+ufl:yt ljhogu/df u:tLdf uPsf ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] PDa';df kf/]kl5 ePsf] le8Gtdf dfl/Psf ;'v]{t nf6Lsf]OnL–& sf hgkb k|x/L hjfg ;Gtf]if clwsf/Lsf] z'qmaf/ clGtd bfx;+:sf/ ul/Psf] ;'v]{t k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

;+ljwfgleqsf zlQm Ps eP dfcf]jfbL jftf{df cfpg] /f0ffsf] bfaL

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

d]nDrL -l;Gw'kfNrf]s_, !) df3– /fk|kf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ ha/fn] ;+ljwfg leqsf zlQm Ps eP dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf cfpg afWo x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

cWoIf lgjf{lrt ePkl5 cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts If]q l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] d]nDrLdf z'qmaf/ cfOk'u]sf /f0ffn] ;a}vfn] zlQmnfO{ Ps 7fp"df Nofpg /fk|kfn] kxn ug]{ atfpg'eof] . …pQm kxndf ;kmntf klg sdfpg]5,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] . pxf"n] jt{dfg ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf nflu /fhgLlts bn / /fhfaLrsf] b"/L sd x'g'kg]{ atfp"b} /fhf / kf6L{aLrsf] b"/L sd ug{ /fk|kfn] e"ldsf v]Ng] bf]xf]¥ofpg'eof] .

/fk|kfn] ;+ljwfg dfGg] zlQmnfO{ Ps 7fp"df Nofpg u/]sf] k|of;nfO{ s]xL kf6L{n] z+sf–pkz+sf / cgu{n xNnfsf ¿kdf lnPsf] atfp"b} /f0ffn] To;sf] k|ltjfb ug'{eof] . …g]kfnL hgtfn] rfx]sf] s'/f /f]Sg s;}n] klg ;Sb}g, olb s;}n] /f]Sg] k|of; u/] klg cfkm\gf] sfdaf6 /fk|kf slxn] klg kl5 x6\g] 5}gÚ pxf"sf] egfO lyof] .

/fk|kf l;Gw'kfNrf]s If]qLo ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht pQm :jfut ;df/f]xdf /fk|kf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o v]d/fh kl08tn] /f0ff /fk|kfsf] cWoIf dfq geO{ s'g}lbg d'n'ssf] k|wfgdGqL aGg;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

lr;f]n] d[To' ePsf d'Qm sd}ofsf] ;+Vof rf}w

u'nl/of -alb{of_, !) df3 -sf;_– t/fO{ lhNnfdf lr;f]sf sf/0f z'qmaf/;Dd rf}w d'Qm sd}ofsf] d[To' ePsf] Aofsjf8{ P]h's];g ;f];fO6L -a];_ n]] hgfPsf] 5 .

a];n] ljleGg lzlj/af6 z'qmaf/;Dd tof/ kf/]sf] tYof+saf6 !$ hgfsf] d[To'sf] k'li6 ePsf] xf] . o;af/] hfgsf/L lbg z'qmaf/ a]; sfof{non] 5nkmndf a]; alb{ofsf cWoIf lji0f'k|;fb yf¿n] dg]{sf] ;+Vof cem} a9\g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

pxf"sf cg';f/ cem} ;a} lzlj/sf] hfgsf/L cfOgk'u]sfn] k"/} tYof+s lng ;do nfUg] atfpg'eof] . la/fdL / d[To' ePsf sd}ofsf] ;+Vof olsg eP ljleGg ;+3;+:yfaf6 /fxt k|bfg ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] ePsfn] To;af/] tYof+s lng ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] lyof] .

dxf]Q/Ll:yt sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ zLtnx/sf sf/0f lhNnfdf cy{/fOl6;, sf]N8 8fOl/of, lgdf]lgof tyf bdsf] k|sf]k a9]sf] lhNnf c:ktfn hn]Zj/n] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfndf b}lgs o:tf /f]uLsf] ;+Vof %) eGbf a9L cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . c:ktfn ;|f]tcg';f/ clxn] lr;f]sf sf/0f xftv'§fsf] cf}+nf /ftf] eP/ ;'lgg] /f]u ;a}eGbf a9L b]vfk/]sf] 5 .

…d cfkm} 7G8L nfu]/ cf}+nf ;'lgg] /f]un] ylnPsf] 5'Ú, d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 /fdnvg ;fxn] eGg'eof]– …nfdf] cjlw;Dd hf8f] /x\of] eg] o:tf /f]u k|sf]ksf] ¿kdf b]vf k5{g\ .Ú o; k6s ck|Toflzt ¿kn] lr;f] a9]sf sf/0f clxn];Dd hf8f]n] !@ hgfsf] s7fª\lu|P/ d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 .

lr;f] :of"7, afSnf] s'lx/f] / 3fdsf] cefjn] ubf{ s[lif pTkfbg;d]t k|eljt ePsf] s[lif ljsf; zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfn', nx/] t/sf/Lsf af]6 dg{ yfn]sf 5g\ eg] sf];f nfUg yfn]sf /x/sf] km"n emgf{n] /x/ pTkfbgdf o; k6s Jofks x|f; cfpg] pQm zfvfn] hgFPsf] 5 .

rf/ dfcf]jfbL dfl/P, le8Gt hf/L

:ofª\hf, !) df3 -sf;_– dfcf]jfbL / ;'/Iff kmf}haLr z'qmaf/ laxfg} k"jL{ 9'+u]7f"6Ldf ePsf] le8Gtdf $ dfcf]jfbL dfl/Psf 5g\ . dfl/g] Ps dlxnf / # k'?if 5g\ . ;'/Iff kmf}htkm{ ;z:qtkm{sf Ps k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLtkm{ emG8} #) xtfxt ePsf] cg'dfg ;'/Iff ;|f]tn] u/]sf] 5 . :ofª\hf / tgx'"sf] ;LdfjtL{ If]q lrq] eGHofª / SofS;Lsf] aLrdf kg]{ 9'+u]7f"6L If]qdf ePsf] le8Gtdf pQm 36gf ePsf] lyof] . ;b/d'sfd :ofª\hf ahf/, /fªvf]nf, jflnªtkm{af6 uPsf] ;'/Iff kmf}hsf] ;d"xn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ SofSdLtkm{ hfg] d"n gfsfdf …Anlsª kf]lh;g yfKg]Ú qmddf le8Gt ePsf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ laxfg !! ah]b]lv ePsf] bf]xf]/f] le8Gt ;f"em;Dd hf/L lyof] . ;f"emkv d2tsf nflu cfPsf] x]lnsK6/ k|lts"n df};dsf sf/0f 9'+u]7f"6Ldf a:g g;s]kl5 kf]v/f kms]{sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLx?n] lrq] eGHofª / nfs'/L eGHofªsf] cUnf] 8f"8faf6 ;'/Iff kmf}hnfO{ nlIft u/L uf]nL xfg]sf lyP .

bzf}+ of]hgf cjlwdf @^ xhf/ ljBfno ;d'bfonfO{ lbOg]

sf7df8f}+, !) df3 -sf;_– ;/sf/n] bzf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgf cjlwdf sl/a @^ xhf/ ljBfno ;d'bfonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug]{ nIo lnPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu ljZj a}+sn] ;xof]u ug]{ clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ .

…o;af/] ljZj a}+sn] ;xof]usf] ;sf/fTds ;+s]t lbO;s]sf] 5Ú ;|f]tn] sflGtk'/l;t eGof]– …o;af/] ;/sf/n] yk u[xsfo{ ug{ dfq af"sL 5 .Ú

rfn" cfly{s jif{df clw/fHosf Ps ;o ljBfno ;d'bfonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug]{ ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ xfn;Dd ^@ j6f x:tfGt/ ul/O;s]sf] 5 . ;d'bfoåf/f Joj:yfkg x'g] ljBfnosfx¿sf] ;~rfng lgb]{lzsf tof/ eO;s]sf] 5 . lgb]{lzsf ;fj{hlgs eO;s]kl5 bf];|f] r/0fdf Ps xhf/ ljBfno x:tfGt/0f ul/g]5 . kf"r jif{leq @^ xhf/ ljBfno x:tfGt0f ul/;Sg] nIo /x]sf] lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqfno, :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno, ;fd'bflos :jfldTjsf] k|fylds lzIff sfo{qmd -sf]k_ / ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd -o'Pg8LkL_ åf/f ;+o'Qm¿kdf cfof]lht sfo{zfnfdf hfgsf/L lbOof] . ;d'bfonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/g] k|To]s ljBfno Joj:yfkgsf lglDt Ps nfv ?k}of" lbg] ul/Psf] 5 .

sfo{zfnf pb\3f6gdf lzIff tyf v]ns'b ;xfos dGqL /jLGb| vgfnn] sf]ksf] ;xof]udf ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ;sf/fTds k|efjaf6 ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]u ldn]sf] atfpg'eof] .

af/fdf yk rf/sf] d[To'

af/fl:yt sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ lhNnfdf laxLaf/ / z'qmaf/ u/L yk rf/sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

d[To' ePsfdf a3jg–@ ef}/fufp"sf ^) jifL{o gy'gL 7fs'/ 5g\ .

;LdfjtL{ srf]jf{ uflj;df laxLaf/ Ps}k6s Ps lzz';lxt tLgsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

srf]jf{–! df dfOtLdf cfPsL /f}tx6 s6xl/ofsL dLgf b]jLsf] @% lbgsf] lzz'sf] hf8f]n] d[To' ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L srf]jf{–@ sf %% jifL{o bfdf]b/ xh/f / srf]jf{–$ df gfd gv'n]sL ^) jifL{of j[4fsf] klg hf8f]n] d[To' ePsf] ;fxn] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP .

jGohGt' k':tsfno Ps jif{b]lv aGb

lht]Gb| ;fx÷ k|1f l3ld/]

sf7df8f}+, !) df3– jGohGt';DaGwdf ljBfjfl/wL / cg';Gwfg ug]{sf nflu dxŒjk"0f{ /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ljefusf] k':tsfno 7fp" cefjn] Ps jif{b]lv aGb ul/Psf] 5 .

;/sf/n] k':tsfno /x]sf] 7fp" jGohGt';DaGwL sfd ug]{ kl/of]hgfnfO{ pknAw u/fPkl5 7fp" cefjdf k':tsfno aGb ug'{k/]sf] ljefusf z}lIfs ;+/If0f clwsf/L nIdLk|;fb dfgGw/ atfp"5g\ . k':tsfnosf nflu 5'§ofPsf] hUufdf b'O{ kl/of]hgfsf] sfof{no /x]sf] 5 . dfgGw/ eG5g\– …k|of]uzfnfsf] c"Wof/f] sf]7fdf k':ts t d'lZsnn] c6fPsf 5g\, cWoogfyL{ sxf" /fVg] <Ú k':tsfno x]/rfxsf nflu ljb]zaf6 k|lzlIft u/]/ NofOPsf] Ps sd{rf/Lsf] tna;d]t ;/sf/n] s6f}tL u/]kl5 x]/rfxsf] cefjddf k':tsfnonfO{ ;Def/ ug{ g;lsPsf] pgL atfp"5g\ . …k':tsfnosf nflu k|lzlIft hgzlQm tof/ ug]{ sfo{df ljefusf] vr{ l;t}df uof]Ú, pgn] u'gf;f] kf]v] .

;fwg Pj+ ;|f]tsf] cefjdf ejg / sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yf x'g g;s]sfn] pQm k':tsfno kl5Nnf s]xL jif{b]lv ljefusf] Ps sf]7faf6 csf]{ sf]7fdf ;b}{ cfPsf] lyof] . jGohGt';DaGwL cd"No k':tssf] uxg cWoog ug]{x¿ Toxf" cfO/xg] x'gfn] o;sf] gfp" …8fS6/ ;fa / df:6/ ;faÚ k':tsfno /xg uPsf] ;DalGwt clwsf/Lx¿ atfp"5g\ .

k':tsfnodf /x]sf sl/a ! xhf/ ^ ;o k':tsnfO{ s] ug]{ eGg] ;DaGwdf ljefusf clwsf/Lx¿ klg cGof]n 5g\ . sl/a ;ft jif{cl3 aa/dxnl:yt ljefusf] d'Vo sfof{nosf] ;aeGbf dflyNnf] tnfdf /x]sf] k':tsfnosf] cWoog ;fdu|LnfO{ Ps jif{b]lv Toxf"l:yt k|of]uzfnfsf] ;fgf] sf]7fdf /fv]/ tfNrf nufOPsf] 5 . ;+u|lxt k':tsdf () k|ltzt jGohGt';DaGwL / !) k|ltzt ljljw ljifodf cfwfl/t 5g\ . Toxf" Go"gtd ! xhf/ ?k}of"b]lv @) xhf/ ?k}of";Ddsf] k':ts /x]sf 5g\ . To;kl5 ;/sf/n] k':tsfno ePsf] 7fp" ljleGg kl/of]hgfnfO{ pknAw u/fp"b} cfPsf] x'gfn] pQm k':tsfno ejgsf] ljleGg sf]7fdf a;fO" ;l//x]sf] 5 . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|sf] kf"r dlxgfcl3 Toxf" ;jf/L x'"bf ljefusf] sfo{qmd xndf /x]sf] k':tsfnonfO{ x6fP/ ;fgf] sf]7fdf /fVg'k/]sf] ;DalGwt clwsf/Lx¿ atfp"5g\ . k':tsnfO{ Ps 7fp"af6 csf]{ 7fp"df ;fg{nfO{ !) xhf/ ?k}of" vr{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} dfgGw/ eGg'x'G5– …hUuf 5, 3/ agfpgnfO{ k};f rflxof], sd{rf/LnfO{ tna rflxof] .Ú

aGb sf]7fsf] e'O"df 5/kl:6P/ / rfª nufP/ /flvPsf k':ts slt ;'/lIft 5g\ eGg] ;DaGwdf ljefusf sd{rf/L g} cgle1 5g\ . ;/sf/n] k':tsfnosf] cfjZostf dx;'; gu/]kl5 k':tsx¿ …d';fn] sf6\of] ls rf]/n] nUof]Ú eg] ljjfbsf] ljifo gePsf] Ps pRrclwsf/L atfp"5g\ . cem}+ klg lbgsf] rf/–kf"r JolQm cWoogsf nflu Toxf" cfpg] u/]sf] cf}+Nofp"b} dfGfGw/ eG5g\– …zf]wstf{x¿ cfO/x]sf x'G5g\ / jfbljjfb rln/x]sf] x'G5, k':tsfno gb]v]/ pgLx¿ emu8f ug{kl5 kb}{gg\ .Ú

ljefusf Ps pRrclwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] k':tsfno sf]7f lgdf{0fsf nflu !@ nfv ?k}of" ah]6df lgsfzf u/] klg clxn] pQm ;DaGwdf cGof]n 5 . ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;'wf/ sfo{qmd, @)%( df ut jif{ lgdf{0f sfo{ k"/f x'g af"sL /x]sf], ljWj+;fTds ultljlwsf sf/0f gi6 ePsf ;+/rgf k'gM lgdf{0f tyf ;'/Iffsf b[li6n] lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ ejgafx]s o; cfly{s jif{df ;/sf/sf] ;|f]tdf gof" ejg lgdf{0f gug]{ ePsf] 5 .

8]9 dlxgf cufl8 k':tsfno ;+/If0fsf nflu pQm /sd clt cfjZos elg ;DalGwt ljefudf l6Kk0fL k7fOPsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} dfgGw/n] eg]– …t/ jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnon] l6Kk0fL ;d]tsf] kmfOn Tolts} kmsf{Psf] 5 .Ú ljefusf pkdxflgb]{zs gf/fo0fk|;fb kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]– …dGqfnon] glbg] eg]sf] 5}g, :jLs[lt lnP/ vr{ ug{ ;lsG5, o;sf nflu o;} ;ftf To;;DaGwL l6Kk0fL kmfon k'gM k7fpg] ePsf 5f}+ .Ú jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnosf k|jQmf 8f= tLy{dfg df:s]n] ;DalGwt ljefun] cfkm"nfO{ k':tsfno / o;sf] cj:yfsf] ;DaGwdf clxn];Dd hfgsf/L gu/fPsf] k|i6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 .

/fh:yfg / lxdf~rnsf nf]snx/L k|:t't ul/g]

sf7df8f}+ !) df3 -sf;_– g[To ;a}sf nflu Joj;fo x'"b}g . sltkosf nflu of] j+z k/Dk/fsf] lg/Gt/tf clg pgLx¿sf] df6f] w"nf]k|ltsf] df]xh:t} x'G5 . g[To;"u 7Ls ToxL ;DaGw /fVg] ef/tsf b'O{ /fHoaf6 cfPsf gt{sx¿sf 6f]nLsf] nf]sg[To zlgaf/ /fhwfgLsf bz{sx¿n] x]g{;Sg] 5g\ . %$ cf}+ u0ftGq lbj;sf cj;/ kf/]/ ;f":s[lts ;+:yfgsf] ;xof]udf ef/tLo b"tfjf;n] /fh:yfg / lxdf~rn k|b]zsf nf]s nx/Lx¿ …nf]s t/+uÚ sf gfddf k|:t't ug]{ePsf] 5 . k|1fejgdf cfof]hgf x'g] sfo{qmd cfkm"x¿n] ;f":s[lts cfbfg–k|bfgsf ¿kdf k|:t't ug{nfu]sf] hfgsf/L ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf ;"rgf tyf ;+:s[lt;DaGwL k|yd ;lrj ;+ho jdf{n] ;+jfbbftf e]nfdf lbg'eof] .

afn'jfdfly plePsf] /fHo eP/ klg cfkm\gf] nf]s ;+:s[ltsf nflu ljZjd}+ k|l;4 /fh:yfgsf nf]s snfsf/ sdnf bf;n] ;+jfbbftfx¿;"u s'/f ub}{ cfkm"n] k|bz{g ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ g[To plxn]b]lv dlGb/ / b/af/h:tf 7fp"x¿df b]vfO{+b} cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbP . s'g} klg snfsf/n] cf}krfl/s k|lzIf0f glnPsf] a¿ cfkm\gf] k'vf{x¿n] ;'? u/]sf] k/Dk/fnfO{ lg/Gt/tfdfq} lb+b} cfPsf] atfpg] bf;n] ef/tsf oL ljlzi7 ;+:s[ltnfO{ cfkm\gf] 6f]nLn] ef/tsf c;+Vo ldq/fi6«x¿df k'u]/ k|bz{g ul/;s]sf] pNn]v u/] .

/fh:yfgsf snfsf/ 6f]nL z'qmaf/ g} /fhwfgL cfOk'u] klg lxdf~rn k|b]zsf snfsf/x¿ eg] cem}+ af6f]d}+ /x]sf] hfgsf/L pQm cj;/df lbOPsf] lyof] .

pQm cj;/df /fh:yfgsf r/L, lt/x tfnL, sfnj]lnof / efjO g[To k|:t't ul/g]5 eg] lxdf~rn k|b]zsf bLks, luwf, s'Gh'–rf~rnL, gflug / u+uL g[To k|:t't x'g]5g\ .

To;} cj;/df ;f":s[lts ;+:yfgsf tkm{af6 :jb]zsf k|:t'ltx¿ ;d]t b]vfOg] ePsf 5g\ . ef/tsf nf]s snfsf/x¿ e]nf ePsf] df}sf kf/]/ pgLx¿;"u oxf"sf snfsdL{x¿sf] ;d]t cGtlqm{of u/fOg] hfgsf/L ef/tLo b"tfjf;n] lbPsf] 5 .

;L6LO{eL6Ln] ;dodf dfs{l;6 glb"bf ljBFyL{ dsf{df

lzj Gof}kfg]

sf7df8f}+, !) df3– k|fljlws tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\ -;L6LO{eL6L_ n] ;dodf dfs{l;6 glb"bf ljBfyL{ cK7\of/f]df k/]sf 5g\ . o;}sf nflu b]zsf ljleGg 7fp"af6 /fhwfgLdf a]vrL{ eP/ kl/ifb\ wfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

…:s'nsf] l;kmfl/; lnP/ cf]l/hgn ;l6{lkms]6 lng cfPsf] x'" t/ o;} jif{af6 ;L6LO{eL6Ln] ;DalGwt ;+:yfnfO{ dfs{l;6 k7fpg] eg]sf] 5Ú, latf{df]8sf 5fq ljqmd clwsf/L eG5g\– …Tof] dfs{l;6sf] kmf]6f]skL /fvL cf]l/hgn ;l6{lkms]6sf nflu cfj]bg lbg'kg]{ ePsfn] 7"n} emGem6 a]xf]g'{ k¥of] .Ú pgL emfkfb]lv Toltsf nflu vr{ lk6fP/ cfPsf x'g\ . pgL eG5g\– …;f];{kmf];{ nufP/ aNn dfs{l;6 lgsfn]" .Ú

ljBfyL{ dfq xf]Og, /fhb]jL 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro'6 /fhlj/fhsf cWoIf hok|sfz 7fs'/;d]t lbSs eO;s]sf 5g\ . pgL b'O{–tLg lbg s'bf{ aNn dfs{l;6 kfPsf] atfp"5g\ . …t/, cfwfeGbf a9L ljBfyL{sf dfs{l;6df gfd–gDa/ g} uNtL 5g\ . o;n] emg\ bf]xf]/f] df/df km:of}+Ú, 7fs'/ pb]s dfGb} eG5g\ . ;LPdP Aofs k]k/sf] k/LIffkmn k|sfzg ePsf] dlxgfkl5 pgLx¿ dfs{l;6 / ;l6{lkms]6sf nflu
cfPsf x'g\ .

a'6ansf dgf]h emf emg\ aL;f}+ lbgb]lv dfs{l;6 / k|f]lelhgn ;l6{lkms]6sf nflu wfp"b}5g\ . NofPsf] vr{ ;ls;Sbf klg sfd k"/f ePsf] 5}g . kl/ifb\df ef}+tfl//x]sf emf eG5g\– …sd{rf/Lx¿ slxn] Ps ;ftfkl5 af]nfp"5g\, slxn] /]s8{ e]l6Pg egL hjfkm kmsf{p"5g\ .Ú

;d:ofaf/] kl/ifb\sf k/LIff zfvfsf lgb]{zs /d]zs'df/ kf}8]nn] o;} jif{b]lv ;a} txsf ljBfyL{x¿sf] kl/ifb\n] dfs{l;6 lbg] Joj:yf u/]sfn] tTsfn tfnd]n gldn]sf] atfP . o;cl3 ;DalGwt z}lIfs ;+:yfn] dfs{l;6 lbg] u/]sf] / To;afkt 7"nf] /sd c;'Ng] u/]sfn] gof" Joj:yf ul/Psf] pgn] atfP .

o; jif{ @)%% ;fnb]lv ;a} txdf pQL0f{ ljBfyL{nfO{ …xnf]u|fdÚ 5fk;lxtsf] 6«fG;lqmk ;l6{lkms]6 lbg] Joj:yf ldnfO"b} u/]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L u/fP . …cab]lv k/LIffkmn k|sfzg ePsf] !% lbgleq ;a} ;+:yfdf dfs{l;6 k'¥ofpg] pgn] cfZjf;g lbP .

kl/ifb\ ;/sf/af6 ;~rflnt k|fljlws hgzlQm pTkfbg ug]{ ;+:yf xf] .

k|lzIffyL{

pkrf/df ;xof]u

sf7df8f}+, !) df3 -sf;_– SofG;/kLl8t aflnsfsf] cj:yfaf/] sflGtk'/df ;dfrf/ 5flkPkl5 ;XboLx¿af6 pkrf/sf nflu xfn;Dd sl/a Ps nfv !% xhf/ ?k}of" ;+sng ePsf] 5 . To;dWo] ljleGg ljBfno / ;XboLn] c:ktfnd} pknAw u/fPsf] /sd sl/a !) xhf/ ?k}of" k'u]sf] 5 .

g]kfn sNof0fsf/L ;dfhn] aflnsfsf] pkrf/sf nflu z'qmaf/ bz xhf/ ?k}of" pknAw u/fPsf] 5  . o;} lbg 3§]s'nf]jf;Laf6 nLnf bfxfn / k|ltdf kxf8Ln] b'O{ xhf/ c7f;L ?k}of" ;+sng u/]sf 5g\ .

afnfh'sf 8LaL b]jfgaf6 kGw| ;o cf7, afn'jf6f/sL lddf+;f v8\\sfaf6 kf"r ;o krf;, df]/ªsf l8s v8\sfaf6 kf"r ;o Ps, 3§]s'nf]sf kß/fh sfkm\n] / gS;fnsL zLtn l;+xaf6 kf"r, kf"r ;o ?k}of" aflnsfsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;+sng ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L prf/ ubf{ub}{ ;DklQ ;lsPkl5 cnkq k/]sf lrtjgsf /Qm SofG;/kLl8t @& jifL{o u0f]zk|;fb d'8\e/Lsf] pkrf/sf nflu s[lif
ljsf; a}+s, k'tnL ;8ssf sd{rf/Lx¿af6 b'O{ xhf/ * ;o ?k}of" ;+sng ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L ljzfnahf/sf Jofkf/Lx¿af6 ;+o'Qm ¿kdf b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o tL;, k'tnL ;8ssf k|sfz l3ld/]af6 Ps xhf/, 3§]s'nf]sf s[i0f 1jfnLaf6 kf"r ;o bz, d}tLb]jLsf dxf;]7af6 rf/ ;o Ps ?k}of" ;xof]u pknAw ePsf] 5  .

jLkL sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on SofG;/ c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf d'8\e/Lsf] pkrf/df clxn];Dd kf"r nfv ?k}of" vr{ eO;s]sf] 5 . c:ktfnsf cg';f/ pgsf] pkrf/sf nflu yk tLg nfv ?k}of" cfjZos 5 .

To;}u/L cfly{s cefjdf d'6'sf] zNolqmof ug{ g;s]/ d[To';"u ;+3if{ ul//x]sL l;Gw'kfNrf]ssL #^ jifL{of cd/s'df/L rfln;]sf] ;xof]ufy{ yk !% xhf/ # ;o $@ ?k}of" ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

z'qmaf/ sflGtk'/ klAns];G;df ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg]df kbdaxfb'/ kl08t @ xhf/, ;f]daxfb'/ kl08t ! xhf/ ! ;o, /fh' yfkf ! xhf/ ! / dfgaxfb'/ kl08t ^ ;o % ?k}of" 5g\ . o;}u/L ;xof]u ug]{ cGodf t]haxfb'/ kl08t, gLnaxfb'/ zfxL, dx]Gb| b]phf, s]z/ b]phf / /fwf s];Ln] hgxL % ;o ?k}of" k|bfg u/]sf 5g\ .

cGo ;xof]uLdf s[i0f uf}td % ;o %), cDd/axfb'/ kl08t / eLdaxfb'/ s];L hgxL % ;o @%, bL3{axfb'/ kl08t % ;o ! tyf /fdaxfb'/ s];L / d'lQm uh'/]n hgxL % ;o ! ?k}of" 5g\ . af"sL ;xof]u cGo ;x[boLn] pknAw u/fPsf x'g .

zxLb u+ufnfn x[bo /f]u k|lti7fgdf /x]sL cd/s'df/Lsf] zNolqmof ug{ ! nfv $) xhf/ ?k}of" nfUg] / o;sf nflu ljleGg JolQm÷;+:yfaf6 ;xof]u h'6fpg] qmd hf/L 5 .

j|t a:g afnaflnsf klg zflngbLdf

pkf;gf l3ld/]

sf7df8f}+, !) df3– P3f/ jifL{of lagf >]i7 kf; x'g] sfdgf ub}{ zflngbL lsgf/df :j:yfgL j|t a;]sL 5g\ . !# jiFL{of Hof]lt >]i7 To:t} dgf]sf+Iffn] zflngbL uPsL l5g\ .

o;kfln zflngbLdf afnaflnsf klg j|t a:g k'u]sf 5g\ . r08]Zj/L dfljdf sIff % df k9\g] lagf elG5g\– …:j:yfgLsf] j|t a:gfn] dgsf] OR5f k"/f x'G5, To;}n] d klg /fd|f] c+s NofP/ kf; x'G5' .Ú pgnfO{ j|t a:bf klxnfsf] eGbf /fd|f] c+s cfpg] cfzf 5 .

sf7df8f}+af6 !& lsnf]ld6/k"j{ zflngbLdf efUof]bo pRrdfljsL sIff & sL Hof]lt :s'n hfg 5f8]/ j|tdf tNnLg 5g\ . /fd|f] c+s Nofpg] clenfiffn] :s'n 5f]8]/ j|t a;]sf] pgL atfp"l5g\ . df3sf] hf8f]df klg pgLx¿ ;a]/} p7]/ gbLdf g'xfp"5g\ .

eQmk'/sf !% jifL{o rGb|dfg uf]vf{nL eSesfpg] /f]u lgsf] x'G5 eGg] ljZjf;df j|t a;]sf 5g\ . !% jifL{o Gx'h >]i7 eg] a'afsf] /f]u lgd"{n kfg]{ cfzf lnP/ j|t a;]sf 5g\ . pgsf a'afsf] Ifo/f]u lgsf] x'g nfu] klg j|t a;]kl5 rf"8f] lgsf] x'g] ljZjf;
pgdf 5 .

…df3 z'Sn k"l0f{dfsf lbg ;lsg] :j:yfgLsf] j|t a:gfn] dgf]sf+Iff k"/f x'g] ljZjf;n] afnaflnsf klg o;tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf x'g\Ú, dfwj gf/fo0f dlGb/sf d"n k'hf/L ;'bg /fhf]kfWofo eG5g\ .

k|lzIffyL{

;+uLtsdL{nfO{ ;Ddfg

sf7df8f}++, !) df3 -sf;_– s]zj ;'ifdf ehg 1fg u'7Ln] z'qmaf/ :f+uLtsf/åo /fd yfkf / bLks h+ud tyf /rgfsf/ /fh]Gb| l/hfnnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 .

;Ddfg sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] uLt / ;+uLtsf dfWodaf6 d'n's / oxf"sf] ;+:s[ltnfO{ ljZjd} lrgfpg] k|of; ;/fxgLo ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

xfn} aLaL;Ln] u/]sf] dt ;j]{If0fcg';f/ c?0f yfkfn] ufPsf] /fh]Gb| l/hfnsf] /rgfdf /fd yfkfn] ;+uLta4 u/]sf] …Ct'x¿df ltdLÚ uLtn]] ljZjd} ;ftf}+ :yfg cf]u6]sf] lyof] . of] k|;+usf] :d/0f ub}{ k|wfgdGqLn] g]kfnL ;+uLt klg cGo /fi6«sf t'ngfdf sd gePsf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqLn] n]sfnL ;d"xn] ahf/df NofPsf] ;Lt' ef]hk'/]åf/f :j/a4 Pj+ lx/0o ef]hk'/]åf/f zAb tyf ;+uLt lbOPsf] cfw'lgs uLlt PNadsf] nf]]]]]]]]]]sfk{0f ug'{eof] . sljj/ dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] uLt–;+uLtsf] l;h{gf ug{ d'n'ssf] df6f]n] g} ;xof]u u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] lghLkgsf] lglDt c¿af6 k|]/0ff lnP/ ;|i6fx¿n] cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] .

ufos c?0f yfkfsL ;'k'qL s?0ff yfkfnfO{ ;Ddfgkq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ufos of]u]z j}B, /rgfsf/ k|sfz uDeL/l;+x /fodfemL / u'7Lsf cWoIf s]zj/fh /fhe08f/Ln] g]kfnL uLt–;+uLtsf] dx–jaf/] atfPsf lyP .