df]df]

O{Zj/jNne

;dfrf/ ;a} lau|]sf g} x'g\ t < cyjf ;a} ;+jfb tyf ;"rgf tyf cleJolQm k|0ffnLx¿ ;a} lau|]sf x'g\ t < o; a]nf o; k|sf/sf k|Zgx¿ plAhg yfn]sf 5g\ . sltko dGqLx¿ ;+jfb–hut\nfO{ bf]if lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0fsf ljifodf cflwsfl/stf klg gePsf] / ljZj;gLotf klg gePsf] s'/f u5{g\– pgLx¿ .

cyf{t\ oL tLg dlxgfx¿df ;kmntfx¿ y'k|} k|fKt ePsf 5g\ t}klg d'n'ssf] ;~rf/ Joj:yfn] tL ;a} s'/fx¿ 5f]k]sf x'g\ .

t/ csf{lt/ ;dfrf/ hut\ o; a]nf xtk|e 5– s] ;dfrf/ lbg] eg]/ . ls gePsf] 36gfnfO{ ePsf] c;n 36gfsf] ¿kdf ;"lrt ul/lbg] xf] ls Sof xf] <

slt dGqL / kbflwsf/Lx¿ pgLx¿ pkl:yt ePsf] 7fp" / cj;/df gcfOlbP klg x'GYof] ;dfrf/sf k|ltlglwx¿ eG5g\ klg . t/ ef]ln cfkm}+ vf]hL–vf]hL cfkm\gf cl:tTj / pkl:yltx¿ ;dfrf/df vf]lh/x]sf x'G5g\ .

ef]lnkN6 ;dfrf/df cfkm"n] af]n]sf ;dfrf/ / syg jQmJo k9]/ klxn]sf dGqLx¿n] eGy] /], d}n] s:tf] /fd|f] / c;n s'/f af]n]5' †

kqsf/n] agfOlbPsf ;dfrf/df cfkm\gf ljz]iftf / cl:tTj vf]Hb} lx"8\g] k/Dk/f cem} ;dfKt ePsf] /x]g5 .

cfkm"n] ;DkGg u/]sf st{Jox¿ eGbf clws cfkm"nfO{ ;dfrf/ dfWoddf k9\g] / ;'Gg] cyjf x]g]{ pTs6tf o; a]nf km]l/ JofKt cfhsf] lj1fkgsf] df]x cToGt eofjx x'"b} uPsf] cg'ej ;a}nfO{ x'"b}5 .

o:tf] dgf]j}1flgstf tyf cfsf+Iffut cj:yfn] km]l/ ;+jfb zf]if0fsf] ;+:s[lt JofKt x'g] /x]5 eg]/ k'gM kqsfl/tf hut\ o; a]nf ljd"9 x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

k~rfotsfnlt/ s]xL kqklqsfx¿n] tyf ltgsf n]v, cfn]v tyf ;+jfb ;Dk|]if0fn] Pp6f l;+uf] k|wfgdGqL of p;sf] l;+uf] ;/sf/nfO{ g} lt/f]lxt ul/lbGYof] . k'gM To:t} k|lqmof JofKt x'g] 8/n] jf ;f+jflbs ;Dk|]if0f cfkm" s';L{x¿af6 9Ng] eo / eLltn] ubf{ cfhsf dGqLx¿ / kbflwsf/Ln] ltgLx¿ klqsfjfnfx¿ xfd|f] ;df/f]x / pkl:yltsf] ;dIf gcfpg' eGg yfn]sf 5g\ .

;DejtM of] 5}g g} t/ o;sf] kl/k|]Iodf s'g} c;lhnf] dgf]j}1flgs jftfj/0f tof/ x'g yfn]sf] cj:yf cg'ej x'g vf]Hb}5 . kmn:j¿k cToGt dxŒjk"0f{ ;+jfb / ;dfrf/sf] k|fyldstf;d]t grflx"bf / cgfjZos ;dfrf/sf] ;fk]If IfL0f x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

cem} klg k|To]s lbg dflg; d/]s} 5– dfl/Ps} 5, cfsf+lIft b'bf{Gt b'vb 36gfx¿ x'"b}5g\ . t/ Totfaf6 pbf;Lg eP/ dflg;x¿ csf]{lt/ slxn] vfg]s'/fsf] k|bz{glt/ of …km"8 km]l:6enÚ eGb} vfB lj1fkglt/ of ;f}Gbo{sf] vf]hL tyf snfTdstf eGb} …t?gL k|bz{gLÚ lt/ dflg;nfO{ cfslif{t ug]{ k|oTg ul/"b}5 . xfd|f df6f]x¿ lbg k|ltlbg dflg;x¿n] cyf{t\ jfl;Gbfx¿n] 5f]8]/ vfnL x'g yfln;s], Pp6f 7"nf] h'n'; sxf" xf] sxf" df6f] 5f]8]/ c1ft–1ft cGwsf/lt/ hfg nflu;Sof], If0fIf0f lx+;f, cft+s / lx+;|stfsf] cfuf]n] d'n's hn]/ v/fgL x'g nflu;Sof], pxf"x¿ eg] cfkm\gf] cl:tTj ;dfrf/sf k+lQmx¿ vf]Hg Jo:t x'g'x'G5 .

s'g} eofgs lj/f]wfef;sf] of eofgs emGem6 / cGwsf/sf] cjfl~5t cfudgsf] k|tLIff t xf]Og of] † eGg] 8/ ;a}lt/ JofKt eO;Sof] . ;fob oL ;a} l:yltx¿ tyf kl/l:yltut ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg tkfO{+x¿sf] xftdf klg 5}g .

af/Daf/ cfkm}+ c;Ifdtf / c;kmntfsf s'/fx¿ cfkm}+n] eGg'kg]{ afWotfsf] lgolt o; a]nf ;a}n] ef]Ug yfn]sf 5g\ .

s'g} a]nf s;}nfO{ bf]if lbP/ plDsg] k|lqmof k|z:t JofKt ePsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] g Tof] csf]{ bf]ifL g} bf]ifL l;4 x'g k|:t't 5, g Tof] cfkm" bf]ifL x'g sf]xL JolQm pBt 5 . lans'n cy{xLg cj:yf hlGd/x]sf] 5 .

sd;]sd bf]ifL pknAw ePsf] eP of b]lvg ;s]sf] eP ;a} cf/f]k / nf~5gf p;s} 6fpsf]df km\of"s]/ cfkm" ;lhnf] / xn'sf] x'g kfOGYof] . Tof] pkfo 5}g .

;a} ux|'"uf] ef/L p7fP/ lx"l8/x]sf] 5 . l;l;k;sf] laDah:t} 9'+uf af]Sb} dfly;Dd . hlxNo} 9+'uf af]Sb} dfly;Dd tf slxNo} 9'+uf dfly gk'Ug] clezfkn] cj;flbt lhGbuL lnP/ g]kfnsf] g]kfnL ;tt b'Mv ef]lu/x]5 .

l;l;k;sf] syf–laDa cNj]o/ sfd'n] k|of]u u/]sf x'g\– Tof] clezKt 9'+uf af]s]/ psfnf] r9\g] dflg; t/ slxNo} lzv/ gk'Ug], 9'+uf t km]l/–km]l/ km]bL g} emg]{ . s:tf] b'bf{Gt b'Mv . o; a]nf oL ;a}n] ldn]/ Pp6f dflg;nfO{ dfq} of Pp6f ;dfh / bnnfO{ dfq} xf]Og d'n'snfO{ logLx¿n] l;l;k; agfPsf 5g\ .

of] d'n'sn] 9'+uf af]s]/ slt psfnf] r9\g], cfh of] eofgs k|Zg of] d'n'sdf JofKt ePsf] 5 .

lbg k|ltlbg, If0f k|ltIf0f b'Mvn] ;+j]lbt of] df6f]n] slxn] lg:tf/ pknAw ug]{ < cfkm\g} cfkmGtsf /utn] emg\ leHb}5, xfd|f w/tLx¿ of] /utaf6 slxn] lg:tf/ kfpg] <

oyfy{tf oxL xf] t/ o:tf tdfd l:yltx¿nfO{, j]bgf / b'MvnfO{ …bz{gÚ eg]/ d'Qm x'g vf]Hbf/x]5g\ dflg;x¿ .

cem O{Zj/jNne ga'lemg] cfofd–bz{g elglbPkl5 slt dL7f] cfgGb . k/]jfn] la/fnf] b]v]/ cf"vf lrDn]sf] h:tf] x'G5 o:tf] lgis[lt / o;af6 k|fKt ePsf] cfgGb . t/ Psl5gkl5 ToxL pkl:yt tyf cf;Gg la/fnf]n] To; k/]jfnfO{ vfP/} 5f8\5 .

xfd|f a'emkrfO / cf"vf lrDnfOsf] lgolt o:t} b]lvG5 .

cflv/ ltd|f n]v t bfz{lgs x'G5g\ eg]kl5, bz{gs} s'/f u?" ls Sof xf] <

kf}jf{To bz{gzf:q cGtu{t nf]sfot bz{g, dLdf+;f bz{g, å}tjfb, cå}tjfb bz{g of å}tfå}tjfb bz{gsf ulx/fO / lj:t[lt of ltgsf ;+:s[lt / ;Eotfdfly x'g] ePsf k|efjx¿sf k|;+u g} ljz4 x'G5g\ . t/ cr]n Pp6f ljz]if bz{gsf k|;+ux¿ klg k|z:t p7]sf 5g\ . ljv08g of lj;+/rgfsf bz{g .

ljv08g / lj;+/rgfsf] b[li6 xf] of] . o;sf kl/k|]Iodf ;Dk"0f{ k/Dk/fut lrGtgsf cfwf/x¿ ljvl08t tyf lj;+/lrt x'g vf]H5g\ klg .

oBlk ofjt\ oL bz{gsf ;Gbe{ / kl/k|]Iox¿ klg dflg;l;t ;DalGwt ljifo x'g\ . ;fx|} nf}lss tyf ef}lts cfwf/df dflg;sf] lhhLljiffut l:ylt ;fdfGo / ;fwf/0fh:tf] eP klg To;sf] ;f]r / lrGtgsf] hut\ c;fdfGo / clwef}lts tyf cltef}lts 5g\ eg]/ cg'ej u5{g\ ljåfg\x¿ .

afx| jif{;Dd 7"nf–7"nf bnx¿ / kf6L{x¿, 7"nf g]tfx¿n] ug{ g;s]sf ;d:ofsf ;dfwfg cfh PSn} of s'g} ;d"x PSn} ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . ;dfwfgsf] ;+s]t ;dLrLg tyf Odfgbf/ / ;'rf¿ x'"b} sfl~5t nIolt/ pGd'v ePdfq} klg s]xL cfZjl:tx¿ JofKt x'g yfN5g\ . d'n's To;kl5 ceLi6 nIolt/ cl3 ;fg{ yflnxfN5 . t/ ltg}sf] cfef;;Dd gb]lvgfn] km]l/ o; a]nf sl7g c;d~h:o pTkGg x'"b}5 . ltg} b'/fu|x / lju|xx¿ km]l/–km]l/ cfljef{j x'g] qmd oyfjt\ /x\of] eg] Tof]eGbf csf]{ eofgs kl/l:yltn] k'gM cfqmfGt gx'g] eGg] s'/f 5}g .

Hofs 8]l/8f cfkm\gf] ljv08g l;4fGt tyf lj;+/rgf ;f]rsf] ;Gbe{df s'/f ubf{ cfGtf]g cftf]{sf] ;DaGwdf klg k|jrg qmddf ljZn]if0f / ;dfnf]rg u5{g\ . cfGtf]g cftf]{ Pp6f ax'nfxf dflg; cyf{t\ k|m]Gr efiffdf 8]l/8f eG5g\ df]df] cyf{t\ kfun .

kfun x'gdfq af"sL 5 o; a]nf g]kfnsf ;a}n], h] ubf{ klg x'"b}g, ldNb}g ljlwljwfgx¿ . ;d:of csf{sf] sf"wdf ;f/]/ Psl5g d'Qm x'g ;lsG5 t/ Tof] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg eg] xf]Og . knfog xf] .

g]kfnsf] dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xut ;d:of e"tk"j{ k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] kfnfb]lvg\ kl5 e"tk"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] kfnf];Dd tflg"b} cfPsf] xf] . o; a]nf o; ljb|f]x cg'xf/ h:tf];'s} b]lvP klg d"ntM g]kfnsf] s]xL clt qm"/ lglxt :jfy{sf s]xL JolQm / ;d"xsf] cfr/0fn] ubf{ k|f/De ePsf] xf] .

o;sf] d"n w/ftn klg oxL d'n'ssf] df6f] xf], hxf" cg]sf}+ sfnb]lvg\ zf]if0f / cGofon] JofKt x'"b} cfPsf] 5 .

b]z–ljb]zsf ;a}hgf ljZn]ifsx¿n] elg/x]sf 5g\– d"n h/f] vf]h]/ ;dfKt ug'{k5{, To;kl5 of] sl7g cGoyf tyf b'/fu|x ;dfKt x'G5g\ . t/ Totf Wofg uPg, Tof] lglxt :jfy{ut qm"/ kIfn] cfkm\gf] :jfy{ / kmfObfsf] d"Nodf s'g} kIfnfO{ klg ;d:of ;dfwfgk|lt pGd'v x'g lb"b}g .

km]l/ ToxL k/Dk/fut ;dfwfgxLg ;d:of tflgP/ e"tk"j{ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;Dd cfof] . k/fsfi7f;Dd k'Ubf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf tyf Tof] dlGqkl/ifb\ klg …c;IfdÚ eof] .

o; a]nf ltg} cIfdtfsf] gf;f] p7fP/ ;Ifd x'g] qmddf o; a]nf of] ;/sf/ klg emg\–emg\ c;Ifdtflt/ cu|;/ x'"b}5 .

ctM d}n] cfGtf]g cftf]{ cyf{t\ df]df]sf] ;Gbe{ p4[t u/]sf] x'" . Pshgf gf6\osf/ lrqsf/ ;+j]bgzLn JolQmTj eP/ klg pm df]df] x'g afWo ePsf] 5 .

dg / ;f]r ;a} ljvl08t ePsf] 5 p;sf] .

;+/rgfut ljv08g xf]Og, c;+/rgfut ljv08g cyf{t\ Wj+; ePsf] 5 cr]n dgx¿ .

of] klg Pp6f bz{g xf] .

ljv08gsf] csf]{ ljsNk g} /x]g eg] s] ug]{ < g]kfnnfO{ To; sl7g ut{lt/ k'Ugaf6 l5§} /f]Sg ;Sg'k5{ .

Pp6f dflg;nfO{ df]df] ePsf] b'Mv ;xg ;lsPnf t/ d'n's ;Dk"0f{ …df]df]Ú eof] eg] ;a}nfO{ c;x\o ;+j]bgfn] cfxt ug]{ g} eof] .

O{Zj/n] d]/f] z/L/nfO{ vf]l;/x]sf] 5– eGy] cfGtf]g cftf]{n]– Hofs 8]l/8fn] n]v]sf 5g\ .

o; k|sf/ slxn]sfxL" z/L/ g} sfqf] / lrxfgh:tf] nfUg yfNof] eg]– d'n's s;/L vf]Hg] < sxf" vf]Hg] <

;a}n] k9\g'kg{] k':ts M lxGb" wd{sf] s v u

x]d/fh 1jfnL

uLtf ;d'bo k|sfzgn] …lxGb" wd{sf] s v uÚ gfds k':ts 5kfO{ k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . ef/tsf c+u|]hL ljifosf k|l;4 k|fWofks 8L=P;= zdf{åf/f n]lvPsf] / >L/fds[i0f d7åf/f k|sflzt ul/Psf] …P k|fOd/ ckm lxGb'OHdÚ gfds c+u|]hL k':tsnfO{ ;f] k|sfzg ;+:yfsf cWoIf s'nz]v/ zdf{n] g]kfnLdf cg'jfb ug{'eO{ …lxGb" wd{sf] s v uÚ gfd lbO{ of] k':ts tof/ ug{'ePsf] xf] . c+u|]hL efiffsf Vofltk|fKt k|fWofks 8L=P;= zdf{n] lxGb" wd{ / bz{gsf l;4fGtx¿sf] ;/n / ljåQfk"0f{ k|ltkfbg ub}{ w]/} k':tsx¿ n]Vg'ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] clxGb" jftfj/0fdf x'ls{Psf cfw'lgs lxGb"x¿ tyf lxGb" wd{af/] ;+lIfKt / jf:tljs hfgsf/L rfxg] c¿ wdf{jnDaLsf] lh1f;f zfGt ug{ of] k':ts cToGt pkof]uL /x]sf] dflgPsf] 5 .

cg'jfbs s'nz]v/ zdf{n] klg o; k':tsaf/] cfkm\gf] dGtJodf eGg'ePsf] 5– xfd|f] ljzfn wd{sf] ;Dk"0f{ kIfdf olt ;/ntfk"j{s Pp6f ;fgf] k':tsdf c6fpg] u/L ;a}n] a'em\g ;Sg] efiffdf n]lvPsf] o:tf] ;f/ule{t k':ts d}n] b]v]sf] lyOg . pxf" cufl8 eGg'x'G5 – o; k':tsdf lxGb" wd{sf ;|f]tx¿, o;sf bfz{lgs cfwf/ / d"n l;4fGtx¿, o;sf] nIo tyf nIo k|flKtsf dfu{x¿, ;fwg / pkfox¿ ;j{;fwf/0fn] a'em\g] u/L ts{;+ut 9+un] o; k':tsdf atfOPsf] 5 . o; k':tsn] Hofb} k|efljt u/]sfn] >L s'nz]v/ zdf{hLn] pxf"sf] k|wfg ;DkfbsTjdf k|sflzt x'g] q}dfl;s wfld{s klqsf ;d'bosf ! b]lv !# ;Ddsf c+sdf o;} k':tsdf cfwfl/t !# n]vx¿ k|sflzt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . cg'jfbs zdf{hL of] k':ts cg'jfb u/L k|sflzt ugf{sf] sf/0f k|i6\ofp"b} eGg'x'G5– cfh b]zdf JofKt lx+;f, czflGt, cJoj:yf / e|i6fr/0f wd{sf] cgle1tf / wd{sf] pk]Iffn] g} ubf{ ePsf] xf] . o; eofgs l:yltaf6 zflGt, ;'Joj:yf, ;bfrf/ / sNof0ftkm{ n}hfg] af6f] klg wd{n] g} b]vfp"5 . xfd|f] o:tf] cb\e't wd{k|lt ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ?lr / 1fgdf s]xL dfqfdf eP klg j[l4 xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] of] k':ts kf7s;dIf /fVg nfluPsf] xf] .

hDdf rf/ kl/R5]bdf ljeflht o; k':tssf] klxnf] kl/R5]bdf xfd|f kyk|bz{sx¿ zLif{sdf j]b, pklgifb\, :d[lt, Oltxf;, k'/f0fsf] :ki6 kl/ro lbOPsf] 5 . o;} kl/R5]bdf j}i0fj, z}j / zfSt cfudx¿sf] kl/rosf ;fy tL cfuddf x'g] bz{g, dfgl;s cg'zf;g, dlGb/df d"lt{ lgdf{0f ubf{ ckgfOg] lgodx¿ / wfld{s cEof;h:tf k|fljlws ljifoaf/] klg k|sfz kfl/Psf] 5 . o;} kl/R5]bdf ^ bz{g / ltgsf k|jt{ssf] kl/ro u/fpgsf ;fy} logsf] j]b;"usf] ;DaGwaf/] klg k|sfz kfl/Psf] 5 . j]bsf ljleGg efusf qmddf dGq, a|fx\d0f cf/0os / pklgifb\sf cltl/St sd{, pkf;gf / 1fgsf] cfwf/df klg cWoog ug{'kg{] s'/f atfOPsf] 5 . o; kl/R5]bsf] cGTodf lxGb" wd{sf] ljz]iftf atfp"b} elgPsf] 5– lxGb" wd{ Jofks / ;lxi0f' 5 . o;sf] cflwsfl/stf lg/Gt/tfsf] l;4fGtaf6 cfp"5, lje]baf6 xf]Og .

o; k':tssf] kl/R5]b @ nfO{ klxnf] cf/f]x0f elgPsf] 5 . o; kl/R5]bdf wd{sf] cy{ ub{} wd{n] ;dfhnfO{ c8\ofpg] s'/f atfOPsf] 5 . To:t} cfkm\gf] wd{sf] cf:yfk"j{s kfng ugf{n] O{Zj/ k|flKtsf] af6f]sf] klxnf] l;"9Ldf k'lug] s'/f klg atfOPsf] 5 . sd{sf08x¿ ;fWo geP/ dflg;df g}lts u'0fx¿sf] ljsf; ug{] ;fwg x'g\ . ;fWo t cfTdz'l4 xf] . g}lts hLjgn] cfTdfnfO{ z'4 / alnof] agfp"5 . hLjgsf] nIo t k/dfTdf k|flKt xf] .

cfwf/e"t g}lts u'0fx?df kljqtf, cfTd;+od, cgf;lSt, ;To / clx+;f /x]sf] atfp"b} oL u'0fx¿sf] o; kl/R5]bdf /fd|f] ljj]rgf ul/Psf] 5 . sfnqmd c'g;f/ wfld{s dfGotf / g}lts cfr/0fdf klg ;'wf/ x'"b} hfG5 . o; kl/R5]bdf kfknfO{ dg, jrg / sd{ u/L tLg y/Ldf af"l8Psf] 5 . To:t} g/ssf tLg åf/ egL sfd, qmf]w / nf]enfO{ TofUg'kg{] s'/f klg atfOPsf] 5 .

lxGb" wd{zf:qdf dflg;sf] sd{nfO{ k|f/Aw, ;l~rt / cfufdL u/L tLg ju{df af"l8Psf] 5 . j+z, ln+u / Tjrfh:tf abNg g;lsg] k|f/Aw sd{ x'g\ eg] ;l~rt sd{nfO{ 1fgåf/f eid ug{ ;lsG5 . cfufdL sd{ eg]sf] o; hGddf ul/g] sd{ xf] / o;}df dflg;sf] eljiosf] hu a:b5 . o;} kl/R5]bdf cfWoflTds hut\, eujt\ z/0ffult / eujt\ s[kfsf] dlxdfaf/] klg atfOPsf] 5 .

kl/R5]b # bf];|f] cf/f]x0fdf g}ltstf / wd{, elStsf] cy{, O{Zj/sf :j¿kx¿ Oi6 b]jtfsf] l;4fGt, d"lt{x¿sf] k"hf / lxGb" snfsf p2]Zox¿sf af/]df ;/n ¿kdf atfOPsf] 5 .

To:t} kl/R5]b $ t];|f] cf/f]x0fdf 1fgsf] cy{, O{Zj/sf] k|s[lt, ç sf] dxŒj, kfksf] ;d:of, ;[li6;DaGwL l;4fGtx¿, dfofsf] cy{, hLjfTdfsf] k|s[lt, O{Zj/;"u o;sf] ;DaGw, o;sf] d'lSt, hLjGd'lSt cflb ljifodf k|sfz kfl/Psf] 5 . o; kl/R5]bsf] cGTodf j]bfGtsf ljleGg dtx¿df k|sfz kfl/Psf] 5 . o; cGtu{t /fdfg'hfrfo{, z+s/frfo{, dWjfrfo{ nufot lxGb" wd{sf d'Vo l;4fGtx¿sf] t'ngfTds ljj]rgf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

o; k':tsdf atfOPsf gLlt / l;4fGtsf] /fd|f] kfngf ul/Pdf Pshgf JolSt ;Tsd{, elSt / cGtb{[li6n] o'St cfWoflTds hLjg latfpg ;dy{ x'G5 . lxGb" wd{ dflyNnf]b]lv tNnf];Dd ;a} :t/sf wfld{s cg'e"ltsf] ;+of]hg xf] . of] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg–bz{g xf] eGb} pk;+xf/df ;d:t lxGb" o'jfx¿nfO{ lxGb" wd{sf cg]sfg]s hflt / ;Dk|bfo d'lGt/ /x]sf] cfwf/lznfaf/] o; k':tsdf hfgsf/L u/fpg] k|oTg ul/Psf] s'/f atfOPsf] 5 .

vKt8 :jfdLn] xfdL g]kfnLnfO{ wd{lj1fg eGg] $ efu /x]sf] k':ts k|bfg ubf{ To;sf] e"ldsfdf lxGb" wd{af/] hfgsf/L ug{ rfxg] t/ :s'n jf ljZjljBfno st}af6 klg s]xL hfgsf/L kfpg g;s]sf lh1f;' o'jf ju{sf nflu cfkm"n] tL u|Gy tof/ u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . o; k':tssf] p2]Zo klg To:t} /x]sf] kfOG5 eg] uLtf ;d'bo k|sfzgsf] :yfkgf klg To;} p2]Zon] ePsf] xf] . t;y{ uLtf ;d'bo k|sfzgsf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf ;d'bo klqsfsf k|wfg ;Dkfbs s'nz]v/ zdf{n] cg'jfb u/L k|sfzgdf cfPsf] o; k':tsnfO{ o; n]vsf kf7s ;a}n] !–! k|lt k|fKt u/L cWoog, dgg / Jojxf/df Nofpg cfu|x ub{5' . of] k':ts uLtf ;d'bo k|sfzgsf] sfof{no afuahf/rf]sl:yt /ftf]3/af6 k|fKt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . o; k':tssf] d"No ?= !))÷– /flvPsf] 5 .

gj g]kfnsf /fi6«lktf aGg] ;'j0f{ df}sf

nf]Ug]:jf:gLsf] emu8f k/fnsf] cfuf]Ú elgG5 . hlt 7"nf] åGå k/] klg ;f"em k/]kl5 nf]Ug]:jf:gLsf] emu8f k/fnsf] cfuf]h;/L em\ofKk ;fDo x'g] u5{ . k/fnsf] cfuf] lge]kl5 lrgf]sf ¿kdf v/fgLsf] y'k|f] dfq} /xG5, cfuf]sf] e'te't] klg /x"b}g . t/, cljZjf;sf] cfuf] ;NSof] eg] s] x'G5 < o;n] ;a} kIFnfO{ leqleq} vu|f; agfp"5 .

clxn] b]zsf] /fhgLltdf o:t} cfuf] ;lNsPsf] 5 . o;n] sxf"sxf" / s–s;nfO{ 89fp"5 < Tof] t g cfuf] nufpg]nfO{ yfxf 5, g t hNg]x¿n] g} sNkgf u/]sf 5g\ . ;fgf] lemNsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ t]¥xy'd ;b/d'sfd Dofªn'ªnfO{ v/fgL agfOlbof] s]xL ;docl3 dfq . st} xfd|f] /fhgLlts cfuf]n] klg To:t} IFlt k'¥ofpg] t xf]Og <

cfuf] / kfgL . Pp6fsf] cl:tTjn] csf{]nfO{ :jLsf/ ub{}gg\ . t/, s] oL b'O{sf] ;xcl:tTj ;Dej 5}g < lbg–k/lbg o;} ;DaGwsf] ljsf; x'"b} 5– /fhf / /fhgLlts kf6L{aLr . /fhf /fi6«k|d'vsf ¿kdf /xg] / lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwn] ;/sf/ ;~rfng ug{] ;xhjftfj/0f ca c;Dej g} ePsf] xf] t < /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿ cg'dfg ug{ g;Sg] t/n l:ylt k}bf ePsf] atfp"5g\ . pgLx¿ eG5g\– kl/l:ylt olt hl6n alg;Sof], k'/fgf] cj:yfdf kmls{g ca Tolt ;xh 5}g .

of] c;xh cj:yf c;f]h !* ut]sf] 3f]if0ffn] NofPsf] xf] . To; lbgsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] lgjf{lrt j}wflgstf ePsf] t/ …lgjf{rg u/fpg]Ú ;/sf/nfO{ ckb:y u¥of] . k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ …c;IFdÚ ePsf] bf]iff/f]k0f ul/of] . sfo{sf/L clwsf/ >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 lnOof] . k|f/Dedf of] 3f]if0ff lkmtf{ ug{] dfu k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] u/] . t/, nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfOof] . gof" dGqLx¿ lgo'Qm ul/P . g]kfnL sf+u|];, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{, g]skf -Pdfn]_ af6 km'6fOPsf, 5f]8fOPsf k"j{c~rnfwLz, lgisfl;t ;lrjh:tf JolQmx¿nfO{ dGqL agfpg pkof]u ul/of] . r'gfj u/fpg g;s]sf] cf/f]kdf b]pjf ;/sf/ uof], t/ ;o lbg gfl3;Sbf klg of] ;/sf/n] r'gfjsf] ;'/;f/ u/]sf] 5}g .

o;n] l:yltnfO{ cem rsf{of] . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]h:tf 7"nf kf6L{ /fhf;"u cem} lrl9P . h+undf a;]/ hgo'4 ul//x]sf] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ u0ftGq :yfkgfsf] gf/f lbO/x]s} 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf sf+u|];–sDo'lg:6n] zfxL ;]gfnfO{ ;/sf/cGtu{t /fVg] dfu cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . c;f]h !* sf] 36gfn] sf+u|];, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL zlQmx¿aLr clxn] tLj| w|'jLs/0f al9/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];, Pdfn], hgdf]rf{ g]kfn / dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{ -g]dlskf_ zfxL sbdlj?4 cfGbf]ngsf] vfsf / gLltut cjwf/0ffkq tof/ ug{ ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . em§ ;'Gbf oL s'/f ;fdfGo em}+ nfUg ;S5g\, t/ g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df /fhtGqlj?4 olt tLvf] dfu;fy k|d'v kf6L{x¿ slxBNo} b]vf k/]sf lyPgg\ . ;+;bLo bnx¿sf] o; dfudf ;z:q dfcf]jfbL zlQm ldl;of] eg] s] x'G5 < o;sf] ;Defjgfsf] cg'dfg ug{]x¿nfO{ sf+u|];sf] /fhf, /fgL / o'j/fh u/L tLg hgf dfq >L % x'g'kg{] eGg] lg0f{on] an k'¥ofPsf] 5 . sf+u|]; b/af/sf] zlQm 36fpg] kIFdf v'n]/ nfu]sf] b]lvG5 .

;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kIfkftL g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] %% jif{sf] Oltxf;df klxnf]kN6 /fli6«o ;'/Iff / To;sf] d'Vo c+u zfxL ;]gf ;+;b\sf] IF]qflwsf/df x'g'kg{], /fhb/af/sf] ;'/IFF / dof{bfnfO{ kf/bzL{ tyf k|hftGqcg'¿k Jojl:yt ul/g'kg{] lg0f{o sfo{;ldltn] u/]sf] 5 .

Pdfn]n] cfufdL ;ftf hgsk'/df x'g uO/x]sf] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgdf k|:t't ul/g] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bgdf b/af/;"u k|wfg cGt/lj/f]w /x]sf] lglZrt u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} k|ltudgsf] g]t[Tj /fhfn] u/]sf 5g\ . ;+s6sf] lgsf;sf] afwssf ¿kdf Tof] g]t[Tj /x]sfn] To;nfO{ ls6fgL u/L Pdfn]n] d'Vo /fhgLlts cGt/lj/f]wsf] lg;fgf b/af/ /x]sf] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . dxf;lrj g]kfnn] /f}tx6df eg], …zfxL sbdlj?4 Pdfn]n] clGtd n8fO" n8\g]5 . ca x'g] ;+3if{df sf]sf] p8\g] x'g\, yfxf 5}g .Ú

dfcf]jfbLn] jQmJo k|sflzt ub{} hgtfn] r'g]sf k|ltlglw cyjf ;+ljwfg;efn] gof" cu|ufdL ;+ljwfg agfpg] / ;]gfnfO{ hgtfsf] k"0f{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg] d'Vo d'2fdf s]lGb|t /x]/ ;+;b\jfbL / u}/;+;b\jfbL k|hftflGqs zlQmnfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] cu'jfO ug{ cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 .

dflysf tLgj6} cfqmf]zsf] sf/s tŒj Pp6} b]lvPsf] 5 . Tof] xf] /fh;+:yf . /fh;+:yfsf ultljlwx¿n] ubf{ b]zsf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ km]l/ Psk6s Pp6} Ph]G8fdf ;xdt x'g nfu]sf] b]lvG5 . /fhfsf] c;f]h !* ut]sf] 3f]if0ff g} To;sf] sf/0f xf] . /fhf ;lqmo ePkl5 gp7]sf] dfu p7\g yfn]sf] 5 . To;n] bnx¿nfO{ på]lnt kf/]sf] b]lvG5 . @)$^ ;fndf ax'bnLo Joj:yf :yfkgf ug{] Pp6} Ph]G8fdf pgLx¿ uf]naGb ePsf lyP . kmn:j¿k k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf / gof" ;+ljwfg, @)$& ag]sf] lyof] .

/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ eG5g\— oBlk pgLx¿ Pp6} sfo{qmddf ;xdt eO;s]sf 5}gg\ t/ 5'§f5'§} ¿kdf pgLx¿ Pp6} s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] wf/0ff 5— /fhf;"u ;]gf /x]sfn] o:tf] l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] xf] . ;]gf hglgjf{lrt lgsfosf] lgoGq0fdf cfPkl5 lalelG8Psf] /fhgLltdf :yfloTj cfpg]5 . lsgeg] ;]gf eg]sf] zlQm xf] . zlQm hf];"u x'G5, /fHo p;}n] ub{5 . /fhf ;+j}wflgs ePkl5 hglgjf{lrt lgsfocGtu{t ;]gf /x\of] eg] ;/sf/ alnof] x'G5 .

t/, g]kfnL sf+u|]; klxn]b]lv /fhfaf6 ;]gf vf];]/ lsg zlQm ;+3if{df pNemg] eGg] dfgl;stfdf /x]sf] lyof] . )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf klg p;n] o; s'/fnfO{ d'2f agfPg . /fHosf] k|d'v zlQm ;]gf xf] / /fHo k|hftflGqs jf lg/+s'z aGg] eGg] s'/f ;]gf hf];"u x'G5 p;}sf] sf/0fn] x'g] x'G5 . To;}n] /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿ eG5g\— uPsf af¥x jif{df ;/sf/sf] xftdf /fHo lyPg . jf:tjdf sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ ToxL;"u x'G5, hf];"u /fHo x'G5 . Pp6f 3/]n' pbfx/0f oxf" ;fGble{s b]lvG5– Ps JolQmn] 3/df >LdtLnfO{ k"/f clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 . 3/sf ;a} lg0f{o >LdtLn] g} ul5{g\ . t/, nf]Ug]n] eg] Pp6f s'/f dfq cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf /fv]sf] 5– ;DklQ . ca tkfO{+ g} eGg'xf];\, To; 3/sf] sfo{sf/L clwsf/ :jf:gLdf /x]sf] x'G5 ls nf]Ug]df < pQ/ ;lhnf] 5– nf]Ug]s} xftdf x'G5 . clxn] b]zdf ljsl;t kl/l:yltn] ubf{ sf+u|];n] of] s'/f dx;'; u/]sf] 5 . To;}n] c;f]h !* ut]sf] 3f]if0ffkl5 To;df 7"nf] leGgtf b]lvG5 . t/, kl/l:yltn] ubf{ g} sf+u|]; clxn]sf] k|:tfj Nofpg afWo ePsf] xf] .

sf+u|];nfO{ oltv]/ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] k'gJof{Vof ug{' cTofjZos ePsf] 5 . kl/l:yltn] sf+u|];nfO{ oxf" NofOk'¥ofof] . hals h]7 !( ut]sf] /fhb/af/ xTofsf08nuQ} -c;f/ ^ ut]_ sf+u|]; of] ljrf/ lnP/ cufl8 cfPsf] lyof] . t/, o:tf] ljrf/ k|:t't ug]{ g/xl/ cfrfo{ Toltv]/ sf/afxLdf k/] . clxn] sf+u|]; sfo{;ldltn] g/xl/sf] Ph]G8f kf; u¥of]— ;efklt sf]O/fnf;d]tsf] ;xdltdf . o;/L oltv]/ sf+u|];, Pdfn], dfcf]jfbLdf 7"nf] …l8kfr{/Ú b]lvPsf] 5 . oL tLgj6} kf6L{ Ps} 7fp"df cfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf emg\ a9]sf] b]lvG5 . /fh;+:yfk|lt tLgj6} kf6L{ Ps} w/ftndf b]lvPsf 5g\ .

s] x'G5 To;f] eof] eg] < ;'?df c;f]h !* sf] kfOnf ;Rofpg'kg{] Ph]G8f sf+u|];, Pdfn], dfcf]jfbLn] /fv]sf lyP . ca la:tf/} Tof] Ph]G8f x6]/ uPsf] b]lvG5 . ca pgLx¿n] ;]gfnfO{ ;/sf/cGtu{t /fVg'kg{] dfu /fv]/ cfwf/e"t s'/f ;Rofpg bafj lbPsf 5g\ . ;f] s'/f ;RofOP c;f]h !* cfkm}+ ;lRrOG5 eGg] kf6L{ g]tfx¿sf] d"Nofª\sg /x]sf] 5 . o;/L ;+3if{ lg0ff{os ljGb'sf] glhs cfOk'u]sf] 5 .

;a}nfO{ yfxf 5, ;+3if{df Iflt x'G5 . dfgjLo Iflt klg x'G5 / ef}lts IFlt klg x'G5 . elgG5– hxf" 7"nf] …l/:sÚ x'G5, ToxL"af6 7"nf] k|ltkmn kfpg ;lsG5 . /fhgLlts kf6L{n] of] t a'em]sf 5g\÷5}gg\, t/ dfl/P klg hgtf l;l4"b}g eGg] pgLx¿nfO{ yfxf 5 . k|ltudg x'g g;Sg] xf]Og, !–@ jif{ tlGsg ;S5 . o;af6 :yfoL gf]S;fg klg x'g ;S5 . g]kfndf /fh;+:yf g} /xG5 ls /xGg eGg] cj:yf klg cfpg ;Sg] ePsfn] PskN6 /fhfn] uDeL/tfk"j{s dgg ug{'k5{ . of] ;+3if{ ug{ /fh;+:yf nfUg] ls gnfUg] < hglgjf{lrt lgsfo cGtu{t ;}lgs uof] eg] ;+3if{ x'Gg . /fh;+:yf ;'/lIFt x'G5 . ;ft jif{b]lv h+un k;]sf] ;z:q zlQmnfO{ k|lqmofdf Nofpg] af6f] ;]gfnfO{ hgk|ltlglwcGtu{t /fVg] ldngljGb' x'g ;S5 . u0ftGqsf] dfu ul//x]sf] kIFnfO{ klg Tof] dfu 5f]8\g d}n] eg]sf] dfu klg k"/f eof] eGg] ;Gtf]if x'G5 . of] g} ufGwLjfbL ;dfwfg xf] .

tTsfn /fhfnfO{ s]xL u'dfP" eGg] nfUg ;S5, t/ To;kl5 /fi6«k|d'v /fhf g} x'g]5g\ . jf:tjdf /fhf / hgtf Ps} 7fp"df cfpg] ljlw xf] of] . @))& ;fnb]lv hgtf / /fhf Ps} 7fp"df cfpg g;Sg'sf] afws klg oxL lyof] . ca /fhfnfO{ hgtfdf hfg s'g} afwf x'"b}g . pbf/ /fhfsf ¿kdf o'uo'ufGt/;Dd g]kfnL hgtfsf] Xbodf ;k"Ho xf]OaS;g]5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og, gj g]kfnsf] /fi6«lktf xf]OaS;g]5 . @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] /fhtGq eg]sf] oxL xf] . lj/f6gu/ ;Daf]wgdf @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] /fhtGq k|hftGqsf nflu elgalS;Psf] lyof] . k|hftGq eg]sf] zlQmzfnL hgtf xf] / df};'kmsf] ;bfzotfnfO{ hgtfn] a'em\g;Sg'k5{ . /fhfn] ;d]t ;"qdf of] s'/f af]lnaS;]sf] 5 . /fd|/L kxn ul/Pdf /fhf / hgtfsf] k|ltålGåtflagf of] sfd ;DkGg x'g ;S5 .

s;n] k5\ofpnf tf/fkbsf kblrx\gx¿ †

>Lz e08f/L 

tf/fkb ca /x]gg\ . …cf]xf], tf/fkb laTg'eP5 lg †Ú lh1f;f;"rs jfSosf] pQ/ w]/}n] :jfefljs ¿kdf lbP– …aNn b'Mvaf6 5'6sf/f kfP .Ú pQ/df cfPsf] of] :jfefljstf oyfy{df Tolts} …:jfefljsÚ lyPg . o;sf] cy{ pgnfO{ l5§} u'dfpg] s;}sf] rfxgf lyPg, a? pgsf] s7f]/ kL8f b]Vg g;Sg' lyof] . pgnfO{ hfGg] hf];'s}nfO{ Tof] xb;Ddsf] pgsf] zf/Ll/s czQmtf ;x\o lyPg . tf/fkb #! dlxgfcl3b]lv kIff3ftkLl8t eP/ hLjg–;+3if{df nflu/x]sf lyP .

ljZjljBfnosf klxnf] / clxn];Dds} Ps dfq ljlZfi6 k|fWofks tf/fkbsf] kb dfq ljlzi6 lyPg, ;du| hLjg cfbz{ / Jojxf/ klg plQs} ljlzi6 lyof] . hLjgsf] PsltxfOeGbf a9L pd]/ lg/Gt/ k9fpgdf vr{ u/] klg pgn] To;afkt s'g} kfl/>lds lnPgg\ . g s;}nfO{ 6\o';g k9fP/ z'Ns c;'n] g sIff cWofkgsf] tna g} a'em] . a? cfkm"n] kfpg] tnasf] /sd;d]t pgn] cy{zf:qsf] cWoog–cg';Gwfgdf 6]jf k'¥ofpgdf nufOlbP .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] Oltxf;d} ;a}eGbf nfdf] ;do;Dd lg/Gt/ bQlrQ /xL cWofkg ug]{ tf/fkbn] g]kfnsf] cy{zf:q ljsf;df ;jf{lws of]ubfg lbPsf 5g\ . ljZjljBfno ;'?tfsfb]lv g} g]kfn cfPsf tf/fkbn] g} oxf" cy{zf:q cWoog–cg';Gwfg k/Dk/fsf] ;+:yfut yfngL / ljsf; cl3 a9fPsf x'g\ . ef/tdf hGd] klg pgsf] d'Vo sd{ynf] g]kfn /x\of] . t/ ljb]zaf6 cfP/ sfd u/]s}n] oxf" pgL k|z+;fkfq ag]sf xf]Ogg\ . pbf/XboL tf/fkbsf nflu e"uf]n / d'n'ssf] ;LdfeGbf lgM:jfy{ ;]jf, ;xof]u / Tofu ;jf{lws dxŒjsf ljifo lyP .

tf/fkb kfl/jfl/s df]xdf cndlnPgg\ . pgn] cWoog–cWofkgd} cfkm"nfO{ vr]{ . ljjfx klg u/]gg\ . pgs} egfOdf pgL o'jfj:yfb]lv g} :jfdL ljj]sfgGbaf6 k|efljt lyP . …ljj]sfgGbn] kl/jf/af6 aflx/ lg:s]/ ;dfh;]jfdf nfUg ;Sg] s]xL JolQmsf] cfjZostf cf}+NofPsf 5g\,Ú PSnf] a:g'sf] sf/0f ;f]4f tf/fkbn] eg]sf lyP– …d}n] ;f]r]+ d cfkm}+ lsg To:tf] JolQm gag"" <Ú

tf/fkb ljj]sfgGbsf cg'ofoL dfq lyPgg\, Tof]eGbf Hofbf ljj]ssf kIfw/ lyP . x/]s JolQm af}l4seGbf Hofbf ljj]sL aGg' cfjZos 5 eGg] pgsf] dfGotf lyof] . t/ pgsf] of] dfGotfk|lt clxn] k|foM s;}sf] klg Wofg k'u]s} 5}g .

clxn]sf] lzIff k4ltn] xfdLnfO{ lglZrt ¿kdf a9L rnfv agfPsf] 5, a9L ljj]sL x}g . Tof] rnfvLnfO{ ;+sL0f{ :jfy{sf lglDt k|of]u gug]{sf] ;+Vof Hofb} yf]/} 5, of ;DejtM z"Go g} klg x'g ;S5 . cfkm"nfO{ ljåfg\ egfpg] xf]8df xfdL of] jf Tof] ¿kdf a9LeGbf a9L rft'o{snf dfq l;Sg yfn]sf 5f}+ . a'l4 / k|ljlwsf] kl5 bu'bf{bu'b}{ xfdLn] cfkm\gf] ljj]s IfdtfnfO{ w]/} k5fl8 kfl/;s]sf 5f}+ . xfdL s;/L c¿nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ eGg] xf]Og, s;/L c¿nfO{ pl5Gg] eGg] l;ls/x]sf 5f}+ . cfkm\gf afnaflnsfnfO{ klg ToxL /6fO/x]sf 5f}+ . ts{sf ann] ;TonfO{ ldRg ;lsG5 eGg] e|d ;fob dfgj ;Eotf–Oltxf;d} clxn]hlt a9L slxNo} r'lnPsf] lyPg . xfdL;"u a'l4sf] cufw e08f/ 5 . of] v';Lsf] ljifo xf]  . t/ ljj]ssf] s'g} jf:t} 5}g . of]rflx" s}of}+ u'0ff a9L b'Mvb ljifo xf] . ;dfhdf l5s]{ xfGg] / aN5L yfKg]sf] ;+Vof a9\g' ljj]snfO{ jf:tf gul/g'sf] kl/0flt xf] . o;f] x'g glbg] Pp6} dfq ljsNk ljBfyL{nfO{ af}l4seGbf Hofbf ljj]sL agfpg' xf] . o;sf nflu tf/fkbsf tLg cfbz{ ;Dem] k'U5– ;fwgf, :jfWofo / :jfjnDag . cfkm\gf ljBfyL{nfO{ pgn] atfpg] u/]sf u'0ffTds lzIffsf tLg k|d'v ;"q klg log} lyP .

cfkm}+df dfq cl3 a9f}+ eGg] JolQmjfbL dfgl;stfn] cfh ;dfhdf cgfjZos k|lt:kwf{ / åGå k}bf u/]sf] 5 . hlthlt lzlIftx¿sf] ;+Vof a9\b} 5 ToltTolt ;xof]u, ;b\efj / ;xcl:tTjsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ efjgf ljsl;t x'g'kg]{df kl/0ffd gsf/fTds b]lvG5 . ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5, of] ;d:of cflh{t 1fgcg';f/sf] cfr/0f gug'{sf] kl/0flt xf] . 1fgcg'¿k cfr/0fsf] cEof; gul/P;Dd of] l:ylt /lx/xG5 . of] 7Ls / of] a]l7s egL lg0f{o 7f]Sg'sf] s'g} cy{ /xGg . dfG5] larNnLd} kl//xG5 . oL ;a a'em]/ klg a'em krfpg]x¿sf nflu clg 1fg, lj1fg / k|ljlw1fgn] lylrO;Sbf klg cfkm\gf] kgsf b[li6n] lgtfGt PSnf] / dxQfxLg eO{ k':tsfnodf eL8 l;h{gf ug}{df dfq ;Lldtx¿sf nflu tf/fkbsf Jojxf/ cfkm}+df csf]{ ljZjljBfno x'g\ . lagfof]ubfg kftkft} bu'b}{ cfkm"nfO{ cu|k+lQmdf /fVg] Psf]xf]/f] WofpGgdf nfu]sfx¿nfO{ cfkm" hLjgsf] ;RRff ;'vaf6 s;/L ljd'v eO/x]5' eGg] kQ} x'"b}g . zfGt, ;f}Do / ;lxi0f' ag]/} klg hLjgsf] cflv/Ldf ;Gt'li6sf] Zjf; km]g{ ;lsG5 eGg] yfxf gePsfx¿n] tf/fkbsf] hLjgL k9\g' clgjfo{ 5 .

sl/a !! dlxgfcl3 c:ktfnsf] zøofaf6} pgn] cfkm\gf] hLjgaf/] eg]sf lyP– … d}n] hLjgdf h]hlt ug{ ;s]+ nueu tL ;a}af6 ;Gt'i6 5' .Ú s] xfdL ;a} hLjgsf] cGTofj:yfdf To:t} ;Gt'li6 dx;'; ug{ ;sf}+nf < ;DejtM w]/}sf nflu of] c;Dej 5 . lsgls zf/Ll/s ¿kn] tGb'?:t /x"bf/x"b} klg lg/fzf, s'07f / plåUgtfn] ?U0f b}lgsL latfpg]sf] ;+Vofaf6 clxn] g} xfdLdWo] w]/} aflxl/g ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . t/ PSnf], kl/jf/xLg / cfhLjg cljjflxt tf/fkbn] s;/L Tof] ;Gt'li6 dx;'; ug{ ;s] < pQ/ pgs} jfSox¿df vf]Hg ;lsG5 . pgL cfkm\gf ljBfyL{ / ;xsdL{dfem af/Daf/ bf]xf]¥ofO/xg] uy]{– …cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf nflu c¿sf] Iflt gug'{ / cfkm"n] cfkm}+nfO{ ul/g] hlQs} ;Ddfg c¿nfO{ klg lbg'd} dfgjhLjgsf] d"No 5 .Ú

;f"Rr}, ca tL tf/fkb /x]gg\ . pgL uP . ljZjljBfnosf] Pp6f tf/f uof] . l/Qmtfdf s]xL k|Zg dfq af"sL 5g\– ca slt xf]nfg\ / d'n'sdf tf/fkbx¿ < v}, s;n] k5\ofpnf tf/fkbsf kblrx\gx¿ <

ckmuflg:tfgaf6 Pp6f lr7L 

c?0ff pk|]tL 

…sfa'nLjfnfÚ /jLGb|gfy 6}uf]/sf] syf lyof], h'g k9]/ k|ydkN6 d}n] sfa'nsf] gfd ;'g]sL lyP" . ckmuflg:tfgsf af/]df yfxf kfPsL lyP" . ToxL syfaf6 d}n] sfa'ndf w]/} k]:tf, sfh' x'G5 eGg] a'em]sL lyP" . ToxL syfaf6 d}n] ckmuflg:tfgsf k7fgx¿leq Pp6f dfofn' Xbo x'G5 t/ ;fy} pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] OHhtsf nflu dg{–dfg{ klg tof/ x'G5g\ eGg] yfxf kfPsL lyP" .

s]xLcl3 ha tflnafgx¿n] ckmuflg:tfgdf cv8f hdfP, ta oxf"sf dlxnfx¿nfO{ kbf{df /flvPkl5, 3/af6 lg:sg aGb]h nufOPkl5 / wfld{s sfg'gcg';f/ a'sf{ cf]9]/ dfq aflx/ lg:sg elgPkl5, w]/} kqklqsfx¿n] ckmuflg:tfgsf af/]df n]Vg yfn] . ha !! ;]K6]Da/df cd]l/sfsf 6\jLg 6fj/ / k]G6fugdfly xdnf ul/of], To;kl5 ckmuflg:tfg t …;dfrf/Ú sf] d'Vo cfsif{0f g} aGof] . tL xdnfdf ;+nUg dflgPsf lag nfb]gnfO{ gi6 ug{ cd]l/sfn] ckmuflg:tfgsf] e"lddfly xdnf u/]/ tflnafgnfO{ x6fPkl5 ckmuflg:tfgsf nflu eg]/ ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿n] ljz]if sfo{qmd agfP .

oxf"sf] :jf:Yo l:ylt, ljz]if u/L dlxnfx¿sf], ;'wf/ ug{sf nflu ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3;"u ;DalGwt ljleGg ;+:yfx¿n] cfkm\gf] sfof{no vf]n] . ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿n] :jf:Yo / lzIFf;DaGwL sfo{qmddf hf]8 lbP, lsgeg] ckmuflg:tfgdf b'O{ bzseGbf a9Lsf] o'4n] oxf"sf] :jf:Yo / lzIff l:yltnfO{ t emg} z"Godf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . oxf"sf] dft[ d[To'b/ k|ltnfv JolQmdf !& ;o 5 . g]kfndf k|ltnfvdf % ;o #( 5 . oxf" !) k|ltzt dlxnfx¿ dfq ;fIF/ 5g\ . g]kfndf #$ k|ltzt dlxnfx¿ ;fIf/ 5g\ . cGo ljleGg tYof+sx¿ klg ;f¥x} gfh's 5g\ .

t/ oxf" cfO;s]kl5 oxf"sf] Oltxf; k9\bf / ljz]if u/L kl5Nnf b'O{ bzssf] Oltxf; k9\bf dnfO{ af/Daf/ g]kfnsf] ofb cfO/x]5 . st} xfd|F] cfGtl/s o'4n] xfdLnfO{ klg oxL xfntdf k'¥ofpg] t xf]Og < sfa'n ;x/sf] cfwf efu Wj:t 5 . elTsPsf 3/, gi6k|FoM ljZjljBFno / 7"nf7"nf vfN6f k/]sf d}bfg b]v]/ dnfO{ c5fd, ?s'd, cf]vn9'+ufdf ePsf 36gfx¿sf] ofb cfp"5 . sfa'nsf] Wj:t ePsf] efu x]bf{ of] slxn] agfO;Snfg\ h:tf] nfU5 . clg xfdLx¿sf] b]zsf gi6 ePsf :s'n, sfof{no slxn] aGnfg\ h:tf] nfU5 .

af6f]df dlxnfx¿ lx"8]sf] d}n] Psbd sd b]v]sL 5' . lx"8] klg k|foM () k|ltztn] a'sf{ nufp"5g\ . tflnafgsf] a]nfdf h:tf] a'sf{ nufP/ lx"8\g}kg{] t clxn] 5}g, t/ …klxn]sf] eon] ubf{ / a'sf{ nufP/ glx"8] ;a}n] 6\jfNn k/]/ x]l//xg] x'gfn] a'sf{ nufpg'k/]sf] xf],Ú Ps hgf 8fS6/n] elgg\ .

tflnafgsf] kfnfdf ;/sf/n] lnlvt ¿kdf o:tf] 3f]if0ff lgsfn]sf] /x]5– …s'g} klg dlxnfn] z/L/sf] dflyb]lv tn;Dd g5f]kL 3/aflx/ lx"8\g kfp"b}gg\ . kl/jf/sf] k'?if ;b:o;"u dfq aflx/ lg:sg kfp"5g\ .Ú csf{] 3f]if0ff lyof]– …dlxnfx¿n] 3/aflx/ sfd ug{ kfpg]5}gg\ .Ú o:tf] 3f]if0ffn] ubf{ sfa'nsf k|foM :s'nx¿ ;a} aGb eP lsgeg] oxf"sf :s'ndf k9fpg] k|foM dlxnfx¿ lyP . d ljrf/ u5{'– xfd|F] b]zdf klg :s'nx¿ aGb eO/x]sf 5g\– ljz]if u/L ufp"3/df . clg ;f]R5'– st} xfd|F] cj:yf klg ckmuflg:yfgdf h:t} x'g] t xf]Og < clzlIFt hgtfsf] tf"tL . clg s;/L b]z agfpg] <

kmf/;L efiffnfO{ klxn] cToGt ;d[4 dflgGYof] . kmf/;L sljsf lstfax¿ Pl;ofdf cg'jfb ul/Gy] . ef/tdf kmf/;L ljåfg\ kof{Kt lyP . clxn] klg ckmufgLx¿n] af]Nbf sltko zAbx¿ d a'em\5', lsgeg] tL lxGbL / g]kfnL efiffdf ldln;s]sf 5g\ . t/, Tof] ;a} ;flxTo clxn] z"Gosf] l:yltdf 5 . st} xfdL klg efiffsf] emu8f, hfltsf] emu8f / /fhgLlts emu8fsf sf/0f To:t} cj:yfdf k'Ug] t xf]Ogf}+ <

d sfa'n ;x/sf 7fp"7fp"df aRrfx¿ lbgel/ v]n]/ a;]sf] b]V5' . pgLx¿ :s'n hf"b}gg\ . xfd|f aRrfx¿ klg t hf"b}gg\ † oBlk oxf" ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfx¿n] :s'n agfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . t/ z"Gosf] l:yltdf k'u]sfn] :s'nx¿ aGg cem w]/} jif{ nfU5 xf]nf . xfdL g]kfnLx¿nfO{ slt jif{ nfUg] xf] s'lGg cfkm}+n] eTsfPsf / aGb u/]sf :s'n agfpg †

t/ o:tf] sl7g kl/l:yltdf klg ckmufgLx¿ d':sfp"5g\ . x'g t o'4sf] ysfg pgLx¿sf] cg'xf/df k|:6 b]lvG5, t/ cltlyk|ltsf] k|]d, ;b\efjrflx" cem} x/fPsf] 5}g . xfdL g]kfnLx¿ klg slt cltlylk|o lyof}+ † af"8Lr'"8L vfg] xfd|F] afgL lyof] . t/ s] Tof] afgLnfO{ xfd|F] cfGtl/s o'4n] lj:yflkt ub{} nu]sf] 5}g / < d ;f]lr/xG5' .