tof/L kf]zfsnfO{ eG;f/ / sf]6f /lxt ;'ljwf lbg cd]l/sf ;sf/fTds

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– tof/L kf]zfs pBf]u aGb x'g] qmd;"u a]/f]huf/L a9]/ lx+;fn] k|>o kfpg] ts{ cl3 ;f/]kl5 o;sf nflu eG;f/ / sf]6f/lxt ahf/ k|j]z ;'ljwf lbg cd]l/sf ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf] 5 .

;/n ahf/ kx'"rsf] ;'ljwf dfUg cd]l/sf uPsf] g]kfnL 6f]nLn] Toxf"sf #) hgf l;g]6/nfO{ e]6]/ o:tf] wf/0ff /fv]sf] xf] . ;a} pQm ts{k|lt ;xdt ePsf] / ;/n ahf/ ;'ljwf lbg v'n]/ …nlaªÚ ug]{ cfZjf;g lbPsf] 6f]nLsf Ps ;b:on] a'waf/ sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP . ;/sf/L tyf lghL IF]qsf k|ltlglw /x]sf] pQm 6f]nL d+unaf/ /fhwfgL kms]{sf] lyof] .

cft+sjfblj?4 n8fO{+df g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] cd]l/sfnfO{ oxf"sf] /f]huf/ k|a4{gdf tof/L kf]zfs pBf]un] v]n]sf] e"ldsfaf/] g]kfnL 6f]nLn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] . k|ToIf÷ck|ToIF tLg nfveGbf a9Ln] /f]huf/L kfPsfn] pBf]u w/f;foL eP lx+;fn] k|>o kfpg] ts{ /fVb} g]kfnL 6f]nLn] ;/n ahf/ kx'"rsf nflu …nlaªÚ u/]sf] xf] .

…lx+;f k|ltlx+;f /f]Sg klxn] o;sf] h8 a]/f]huf/L cGTo ug'{k5{Ú, g]kfnL 6f]nLn] k|To]s l;g]6/nfO{ oxL eGb} ljZj:t kf/]sf lyP . …g]kfnnfO{ cft+sjfblj?4 n8\g cd]l/sfn] & s/f]8 8n/ a/fa/ ;xfotf lbPsf] 5 . To;sf] t'ngfdf ahf/ ;'ljwfsf] kl/df0f gu0o x'G5Ú of] wf/0ff cl3 ;f/]/ 6f]nLn] l;g]6/nfO{ ljZjf;df lnPsf 5g\ .

ljZj cft+sjfblj?4 n8fO{+ rln/x]sf a]nf g]kfnn] ToxL ;Gbe{ hf]8]/ cd]l/sf;dIf of] d'2f p7fPsf] xf] . o;df emG8} %) xhf/ dlxnf sfdbf/ /x]sf] / tL cToGt} ul/a kl/jf/;"u ;DalGwt ePsfn] pBf]u w/f;foL eP j]Zofj[lQ a9\g] ;DefjgfnfO{ klg g]kfnL 6f]nLn] p7fPsf] 5 .

…of] ljifo d'n'ssf] /fh:j;"u hf]l8Psf]n] 5'§} P]g agfP/ ;+;bdf k]; ug'{kg]{ l;g]6/x¿n] atfPsf 5g\Ú, ;|F]tn] eGof] . …kmf:6 6«ofsÚ cGtu{t l;w} /fi6«kltaf6 lg0f{o u/fpg ;lsG5 . t/, kl5Nnf]k6s o;}u/L clk|msL d'n'snfO{ eG;f/ / sf]6f/lxt ahf/ ;'ljwf lb+bf ;/sf/n] 7"nf] lj/f]w v]Kg'k/]sfn] cf}krfl/s af6f] g} ckgfpg'kg]{ l;g]6/x¿n] atfPsf lyP .

o;k6s cd]l/sf;"u v'nf Jofkf/ ;Demf}tf ug]{ s'/f klg p7]sf] ;|F]tn] hfgsf/L lbof] . o:tf] ;Demf}tf x'g ;s] g]kfnn] pNn]Vo kmfObf lng ;S5 . cd]l/sfaf6 cfpg] ;fdfgnfO{ eG;f//lxt k|j]z ;'ljwf lbP klg To;n] g]kfnL ahf/df k|lt:kwf{ ug{;Sg] l:ylt 5}g . g]kfnaf6 eg] w]/} ;fdfg ptf hfg] ;Defjgf 5 . t/, of] ;Demf}tf eP ef/tLo pTkfbg g]kfn x'"b} cd]l/sf l5g{;Sg] cf+zsf ptfsf clwsf/Ln] u/]sf lyP .

cd]l/sL Jofkf/ k|ltlglwn] g]kfnnfO{ eG;f/ / sf]6f/lxt ;'ljwf lbP To;}sf] kmfObf p7fp"b} g]kfnL pTkfbgsf ?kdf ef/tLo tof/L kf]zfs lelqg;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ hf]8bf/?kdf p7fPsf] ;|F]tn] atfof] . 6f]nLn] o;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu pTkfbgsf] u'0f:t/ / sxf" tof/ ePsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf tLg÷rf/k6s k/LIf0f u/]/dfq lgsf;L Ohfhtkq lbg] ljZjf; lbnfPsf] 5 .

cd]l/sfsf] s'n tof/L kf]zfs cfoftdf g]kfnsf] lx:;f z"Go bzdnj ! k|ltztdfq 5 . eG;f//lxt ;'ljwf lb+bf klg /fh:jdf Tolt 7"nf] c;/ gkg]{ ts{ g]kfnL 6f]nLn] cl3 ;f/]sf] ;|F]tn] atfof] . …of] eg]sf] xlnp8 l;g]dfsf gfosn] Ps jif{df sdfpg] /sddfq xf]Ú, g]kfnL kIFsf] ts{ lyof] .

g]kfnn] sDtLdf b'O{ jif{sf nflu tof/L kf]zfsdf eG;f/ / sf]6f/lxt ;'ljwf dfu]sf] 5 . ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7g -8An"6Lcf]_ sf] dlN6kmfOa/ ;DemF}tfcg';f/ ;g\ @))% b]lv sf]6f k|0ffnL :jtM cGTo x'"b}5 . t/, To;kl5 klg cltsd ljsl;t d'n'sx¿sf nflu eg] ljz]if Joj:yfcGtu{t s]xL ;do 5'6 lbg ;lsg] k|fjwfg 5 . g]kfn oxL ju{df kg]{ d'n's xf] .

bf]xfdf ePsf] 8An"6Lcf]sf] dGqL:t/Lo a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ klg g]kfnn] of] ;'ljwf kfpg'kg]{ ts{ 6f]nLn] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . pQm a}7sn] cltsd ljsl;t d'n'ssf pTkfbgnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . o;}cg'?k cd]l/sfn] clk|msL tyf pk–;xf/f IF]qsf d'n'sdf pTkflbt tof/L kf]zfsnfO{ eG;f/ / sf]6f/lxt ;'ljwf lbPsf] 5 .

d'n'ssf] lgsf;L Jofkf/df klxnf] :yfg cf]u6\g] tof/L kf]zfssf] k|d'v ahf/ cd]l/sf xf] . *% k|ltzt ahf/ Toxf" lgof{t x'G5 . t/, ;/n ahf/ ;'ljwf gkfPsfn] g]kfnL pTkfbg k|lt:kwf{df kl5 k/]sf] 5 .

o'/f]k]nLnfO{ g]kfn cfpg lgDtf]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– ;u/dfyf cf/f]x0f :j0f{ dxf]Tj;sf] cj;/df g]kfn cfpg o'/f]ke/ cf}krfl/s lgDtf] af"l8Psf] 5 . hd{gLsf] :6'6uf6{df xfn} ;DkGg cGt/f{li6«o ko{6g d]nfdf ;xefuL eP/ ;a}nfO{ g]kfn e|d0fsf nflu cfu|x ul/Psf] xf] .

t]lGhª z]kf{ / P8d08 lxnf/Ln] ;u/dfyf cf/f]x0f u/]sf] %) jif{ k'u]sf] cj;/nfO{ uGtJo g]kfn cleofgcGtu{t eJo?kdf dgfpg] 3f]if0ff o;cl3 eO;s]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ko{6g k|a4{g ub}{ dxf]T;jaf/] ljz]if k|rf/ ul/Psf] g]kfn kj{tf/f]x0f ;+3sf cWoIf cfªl5l/ª z]kf{n] atfpg'eof] .

sl/a ! xhf/ @ ;o ;u/dfyf cf/f]xLx?dWo] hLljtnfO{ of] cj;/df g]kfn af]nfpg] / To;;"u} ko{6s klg cfslif{t ug]{ nIo lnOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf cfof]hgf x'g] ;fx;L cf/f]xLx?sf] ck"j{ hd36df klxnf] cf/f]xL lxnf/L / csf{ ljVoft cf/f]xL /fOgxf]N8 d];g/ ;xefuL x'g] kSsf eO;s]sf] 5 . z]kf{sf cg';f/ o'/f]ksf dfq sl/a $ ;on] ;u/dfyfdfly ljho xft kfl/;s]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn cfpg cToGt w]/} ko{6s pT;'s b]lvPsf] cg'ej ;'gfp"b} z]kf{n] ko{6snfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] k|ToIf ?kdf s]xL gu/]sf] k|rf/–k|;f/ tLa| agfpg' kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] . d]nfdf ;f9] b'O{ nfveGbf a9Ln] ;xeflutf hgfPsf] atfp"b} pxf"n] ;a}nfO{ g]kfn e|d0fsf] lgDtf] lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+;f/sf *! d'n'ssf ! xhf/ $ ;o & ko{6g Joj;foLn] :6n /fv]sf lyP .

o;}aLr g]kfn hd{g r]Da/ ckm sd;{ -PghL;L;LcfO{_ n] Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L d]nf g]kfn k|a4{gsf b[li6n] cToGt ;kmn /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn :6nsf] :6'6uf6{sf gu/ k|d'v, jf]Nkmufª r':6/, d]nf cfof]hs ;ldltsf k|aGw lgb]{zs pN/Lr qmf]d/, Toxf"sf dGqL d]sn]gju{ ef]kf]{Dd]d nufot pRr clwsf/Ln] cle?lr;fy e|d0f u/]sf lyP .

d]nfsf qmddf ;g\ !(%) tfsf g]kfn k|j]z u/]sf rlr{t e"ue{ljb\ 6f]gL x]ugsf] hLjgLdf cfwfl/t 8s'd]G6«L …l/ª ckm b\of6 a'4Ú sf] klxnf] k|bz{gL klg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm 8s'd]G6«L pbf] u'|jn] agfPsf x'g\ .

;Lldt ;|f]t d'n'ssf nflu cem sl7g M ljZj a}+s

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– d'n'ssf] ;Lldt ;|f]tsf sf/0f ljBdfg ;+s6;"u h'Wg emg\ sl7gfO kg]{ ePsfn] o:tf] cj:yf vt/gfs x'g;Sg] ljZj a}+sn] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf] :t/ clej[l4 / ;'/Iff ;ts{tf h:tf uDeL/ sl7gfO g]kfnn] ef]Ub} cfPsf] 5, a}+sn] eg]sf] 5– ;Lldt ;|f]tsf sf/0f ;/sf/nfO{ klxnf] ;+s6l;t h'Wg emg\ sl7gfO kg]{ ePsfn] o:tf] cj:yf vt/gfs x'g ;Qm5 . cfly{s l:ylt lg/Gt/ ?kdf v:s]/ g]kfn afx\o jftfj/0faf6 emg\ a9L hf]lvddf kg{ ;S5, a}+sn] eg]sf] 5 .

a}+ssf g]kfnl:yt cfjf;Lo k|ltlglwn] a'waf/ ljleGg If]qsf lj1x?sf nflu cfof]lht 5nkmn sfo{qmddf k|:t't u/]sf] d"Nof+sg ljj/0fdf pQm r]tfjgL lbOPsf] xf] . sl/a Ps dlxgfcl3 pQm ljj/0fnfO{ ljZj a}+ssf] sfo{sf/L lgb]{zssf] a}7sn] :jLs[t u/]sf] lyof] .

a}+ssf] ;xfotf ;"rLdf Ps txdfly cfwf/e"t txdf g]kfn uP klg of] ;zt{ /x]sf] 5 . cfly{s ;'wf/, ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxsf] :t/ / ;'zf;gh:tf k|lqmoftkm{sf k|of;df cj/f]w cfPdf g]kfn k'g Go"g txs} l:yltdf kms{g] 5, a}+sn] eg]sf] 5 .

;'wf/ sfo{qmddf vf;u/L ljQLo If]qdf xfl;n ePsf] k|ultnfO{ b[li6ut u/L g]kfnnfO{ Go"g txsf] kl/b[Zoaf6 aflx/ lgsfn]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljutdf ePsf ;'wf/sf pknlAwx? lg/Gt/?kdf xfl;n ePdf dfq ;'wf/ k|fKt ug{;Sg] a}+sn] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . a}+ssf cg';f/ g]kfnn] ;'wf/ sfo{qmdsf] sfof{Gjog ;'b[9 ?kdf hf/L /fVg' h?/L 5 .

dWod cjlwsf] ;'wf/ sfo{qmd;"u lgs6 ?kdf ;DalGwt tTsfn sfo{of]hgf sfo{qmddf /x]sf sfo{qmdsf] OdfGbf/Lk"j{s sfof{Gjo ug'{ d'Vo k"j{ zt{sf] ?kdf /flvPsf] 5 . xfn th'{df eO/x]sf] ;/sf/sf] ul/aL sd ug]{ /0fgLlts d:of}bf gof" ;xfotf /0fgLltsf] cfwf/ x'g] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

tTsfnsf] sfo{of]hgfleq ;fj{hlgs vr{sf] k|fyldsLs/0fsf ;fy} jflif{s ah]6nfO{ a9L oyfy{ / kf/bzL{ agfpg], :yfgLo lgjf{lrt lgsfodfkm{t :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu sf]ifsf] kl/rfng ug]{, ;xfotf /sdnfO{ sfo{k|ult;"u cfj4 ul/g'sf ;fy} pRr k|fyldstf k|fKt sfo{qmdnfO{ /sd k|bfg ug]{ h:tf sfo{qmdx? k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 .

ljZj a}+sn] ;g\ !((* b]lv sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf] ;xfotf /0fgLltn] zf;gsf] lkmtnf] cfwf/nfO{ g]kfnsf] ljsf;df cfwf/e"t cj/f]w 7x/ u/]sf] lyof] . a}+ssf] a9L ;xof]u kfpg ;fj{hlgs If]qsf ;+:yfx?sf] ck|efjsf/L, vlr{nf] / e|i6«rf/, ;]jfx? ljkGg ju{;Dd k'Ug g;s]sf], cfly{s ;'wf/df /fhgLlts k|lta4tfsf] sdLh:tf sfo{df ;'wf/ cfpg' kg]{ /0fgLltdf pNn]v lyof] .

o:tf kIfx? clxn] klg ;fGble{s /x]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t ?kdf eGg] xf] eg] ;xfotf /0fgLltsf] dxTj clxn] klg 5 / gof" /0fgLlt tof/ geP;Dd a}+ssf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ lgb]{lzt ul//xg] 5, k|ult ljj/0fdf elgPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf nflu ;xfotf /0fgLlt nfu" ePkl5 g]kfnsf] cy{tGqn] b|'tt/ j[l4b/ / ck]Iffs[t ?kdf bl/nf] a[xt\ cfly{s ;'b[9tf xfl;n ub}{ cGttM tLj| cwf]ultsf ;fy sdhf]/ cj:yfdf k'u]/ Ps kmGsf] df/]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . a}+ssf cg';f/ lalu|Psf] ;'/Iff l:yltn] ko{6g pBf]u / Jofj;flos dgf]andf uDeL/ tyf k|lts"n k|efj k/]sf] 5 eg] k|lt:kwf{Tds ljZj ahf/df g]kfnn] lgof{t ug{;Sg] Ifdtfdfly g} k|Zg pTkGg ePsfn] a[xt\ ;Gt'ng sfod /fVb} cfly{s?kdf k|lt:kwL{ aGgsf nflu ;'wf/sf uDeL/ k|of;x?sf] yfngL x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvPsf] 5 .

ljZj a}+sn] of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf eg] sdhf]/L oyfjt /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{Gjogsf] jftfj/0f sdhf]/ ;fj{hlgs Joj:yfkg, Go"g bIftf / l;km{ /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / ljb|f]xL ultljlwsf sf/0f pTkGg r'gf}tLx?af6 k|efljt 5, ljj/0fdf elgPsf] 5– b'u{d tyf sd ljsl;tdWo] tyf ;'b"/ klZrd If]qnufotsf If]qdf sfof{Gjog eO/x]sf clwsf+z kl/of]hgfx? lau|"bf] ;'/Iff l:yltsf sf/0f a}+ssf] ;xof]u a9LeGbf a9L ;'k/Lj]If0f ug'{ k/]sf] 5 .

ljZj a}+ssf] ;xof]udf ;+rfng ePsf cfwf kl/of]hgfx?sf] sfof{Gjogsf] k|ult ;Gtf]ifhs g/x]sfn] pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf / Ps rf}YffO{ kl/of]hgfx? ljsf;sf lglb{i6 p2]Zox? k"0f{?kdf xfl;n ug{ g;sL hf]lvddf k/sf] kfOPsf] 5, a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

ljZj a}+sn] ;t{ k"/f ePdf cfpg] lbgdf ljQLo If]q ;'wf/df k|fljlws ;xfotf, ljB't If]q ;'wf/, ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]if, bf];|f] u|fdL0f vfg]kfgL cfk"lt{ tyf ;/;kmfO{ h:tf If]qdf ;xof]u ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf d'Vo ;lrj 8f= ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfly{s ;'wf/sf] ljsNk g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

;'wf/ ;'?df s]xL If]qdf kL8fbfoL eP klg bL3{sfndf of] kmnbfoL x'G5, sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– o;nfO{ tLj| ultdf cufl8 a9fpg' afx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g .

sfo{qmddf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f= z+s/ zdf{n] bzf}+ of]hgfdf ;/sf/n] ljsf; k|lqmofdf k5fl8 k/]sf] ;d"xdf s]lGb|t /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . o:tf] ;d"xnfO{ ljsf;sf] d"n wf/df Nofpg] ljleGg sfo{qmd of]hgfsf] d'Vo kIf /x]sf] wf/0ff pxf"n] JoQm ug'{eof] .

sf]Onfdf pRr eG;f/ d"Nof+sgn] 9'jfgL aGb

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

lj/f6gu/, !% df3– eG;f/n] cf}Bf]lus OGwgdf k|of]u x'g] sf]Onf ef/taf6 cfoft ubf{ dfkb08 lagf juL{s/0f u/L pRr d"Nof+sg u/]sfn] sf]Onf 9'jfgL aGb ug{] Joj;foLx?n] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

eG;f/ / sf]Onf 9'jfgLstf{aLr d"Nof+sg ;DaGwdf pTkGg ljjfbn] sfs8le§f ;Ldfkf/L % xhf/ 6g sf]Onf /f]lsPsf] 5 .

O"6fe§fdf k|of]u x'g] lgDgu'0f:t/sf] w'nf] sf]OnfnfO{ l9Ssf sf]Onfsf] ?kdf d"Nof+sg ul/Pkl5 ;osf] ;+Vofdf sf]Onf nf]8 ul/Psf 6«s eG;f/ jl/kl/ /f]lsPsf 5g\ .

cWofb]zsf] cfwf/df o; gfsfaf6 lelqg] sf]OnfnfO{ b'O{ >]0fL -w'nf] / l9Ssf_ df ljefhg u/L eG;f/ dx;'n qmdzM ! xhf/ % ;o / @ xhf/ k|lt6«s ul/Psf] 5 . t/ O"6fe§fsf nflu cfpg] w'nf] sf]OnfnfO{ eG;f/n] ha/h:tL l9Ssf sf]Onfsf] >]0fLdf /fvL dx;'n lng yfn]sfn] of] ljjfb cfPsf] xf] .

k"jf{~rn sf]Onf Joj;foL ;+3n] d]rL eG;f/n] cf}Bf]lus k|of]hgsf] nflu cfpg] sf]OnfnfO{ pRr >]0fLsf] d"Nof+sg u/L z'Ns lng yfn]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 .