p4f/ ul/Psf afn >ldsåf/f b'O{ d'2f btf{

lht]Gb| ;fx

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– b'O{ ;ftfcl3 /fhwfgLsf] b'O{ sf/vfgfaf6 p4f/ ul/Psf / efu]sf afnsnfO{ plrt Gofo lbnfpg a'waf/ sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntdf b'O{ d'2f btf{ ul/Psf 5g\ . ;fd"lxs ¿kdf p4f/ ul/Psf afnaflnsfsf] ;DaGwdf tLg jif{k5fl8 o;/L d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] g]kfn afndhb'/ ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| -l;ljg_ x]NknfOgsf sfo{qmd clws[t e/t clwsf/Ln] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfpg'eof] .

kLl8t afns / cleefjsn] s'g} k|sf/sf] ;Demf}tf ug{ gdfg]kl5 afnssf tkm{af6 g]kfn afndhb'/ ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| -l;ljg_ / g]kfn afnclwsf/ ;+/If0f ;xof]u s]Gb| -Sofksg{_ åf/f bf]ifLlj?4 xb};Ddsf] ;hfo / IFltk"lt{sf] dfu ub}{ d'2fx¿ btf{ ul/Psf 5g\ .

afnsnfO{ cbfntdf k6s–k6s pkl:yt u/fp"bf Jofjxfl/s sl7gfO x'g] / cbfntsf] km};nfdf ;d]t l9nfO x'"bf b'j} kIfsf] ;xdltdf cfjZos Ifltk"lt{ lnP/ o; k|sf/sf] d'2fnfO{ k|x/Ld} 6'ª\Uofpg] ul/Psf] clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . tLg jif{cl3 r'Rr]kf6Lsf] uf]dfuf]ljGb pmgL wfuf] sf/vfgfaf6 aGbL cj:yfdf /flvPsf] avt p4f/ ul/Psf afnaflnsfsf tkm{af6 bfo/ ul/Psf] d'2fsf] xfn;Dd km};nf x'g;s]sf] 5}g . Sofksf]g{sL clwjQmf zf]ef a'9fyf]sLsf cg';f/ ^ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf o; k|sf/sf] d'2fsf] km};nf x'g'kg]{ xf] . To;kl5 b'O{b]lv cf7 hgfsf] ;d"xdf p4f/ ul/Psf o:tf ! ;o * afnaflnsfnfO{ p4f/ sfo{df ;+nUg, ;+:yf, kLl8t kIf / k|x/Ln] cfk;L ;xdltdf 6'ª\ofpg] k/Dk/f rNb} cfPsf] lyof] .

a'waf/ btf{ ul/Psf] d'2fdf klxnf] rf]6L afn>d;DaGwL dxf;lGwsf] wf/f– !*@ sf] -@_ nfO{ cfwf/ agfOPsf] 5 . P]gdf !^ jif{ d'lgsfnfO{ dfq afnaflnsf elgP klg dxf;lGwdf eg] !* jif{ d'lgsfnfO{ ;Ldf xb dflgPsf] 5 . clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]– …g]kfnn] b'O{ jif{cl3 dxf;lGwnfO{ cg'df]bg u/]sf] x'gfn] To;nfO{{ ;d]t cfwf/ agfOPsf] 5, dxf;lGwnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ clxn];Dd d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] lyPg .Ú bfo/ ul/Psf] d'2fsf] km};nf afn cbfnt cGtut{ x'g'kg]{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . Sofksg{sL clwjQmf a'9fyf]sL eGg'x'G5– …sfg'gn] Joj:yf u/] klg afn cbfnt 5}g, /fhwfgLdf afna]Grsf] :yfkgf u/L clxn];Dd ^ d'2fsf] km};nf ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{ Goflos k|lqmofdf /x]sf 5g\ .Ú

l;ljg x]NknfOg, sfg'gL ;xof]u ;+:yf -Sofkqmf]g_ / j8f k|x/L sfof{no af}4sf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLn] !$ afnsnfO{ hf]/kf6L–blIf0f9f]sfl:yt ho>L aunfd'vL pmgLwfuf] sf/vfgfaf6 p4f/ u/]sf lyP eg] To;sf] s]xL lbgkl5 uf]s0f{sf] g]l6e pmgL wfuf] sfk]{6 sf/vfgfaf6 b'O{ afns efu]/ l;ljg z/0f lnPsf lyP . p4f/ sfo{sf a]nf vf6d'lg n'sfO /flvPsf] / kl5 7]s]bf/4f/f eufOPsf] !$ jifL{o afns /fhg ;'j]bL -kf]v/f_ / ;Gtf]if sfsL{ -bfª_ sf] xfn;Dd ktf nfUg;s]sf] 5}g . pgLx¿ b'O{ dlxgfb]lv pQm sf/vfgfdf sfo{/t lyP .

;a} bnsf] ;a} txdf blnt ;xeflutfsf nflu dfu

sf7df8f}+, !% df3 -sf;_– blnt cfGbf]ngdf ;+nUg sfo{stf{x¿n] /fhgLlts bnn] g]t[Tj txb]lv OsfO{ :t/;Dd blntsf] ;xeflutf u/fpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . 7"nf kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo txdf blntsf] ;xeflutf z"Go / tNnf OsfOx¿df klg blntsf] ;xeflutf cToGt Go"g b]lvPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;3åf/f a'waf/ cfof]lht …/fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]t[Tjdf blnt ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf k|:t't ul/Psf] tYof+sn] /fhgLlts bnsf] s]Gb|Lo txdf ^) k|ltzt a|fx\d0f / !* k|ltzt If]qL /x]sf] pNn]v ul/of] .

dxf;+3sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs t]h ;'gf/n] k|:t't u/]sf] sfo{kqdf Pdfn] / sf"u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo txdf blntsf] ;xeflutf z"Go, g]jf/sf] rf/ bzdna z"Go kf"r, t/fO{af;L / hghfltsf] * bzdna !) k|ltzt /x]sf] pNn]v 5 .

Pdfn], sf"u|];, hgdf]rf{, dfn] / /fk|kfsf] lhNnf:t/Lo kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ hfltut ¿kdf ljZn]if0f u/]/ b]vfOPsf] tYof+sdf ;du|df blntsf] lhNnf txdf rf/ k|ltztdfq ;xeflutf /x]sf] klg pNn]v 5 . To;}u/L ufp":t/df # bzdnj @@ k|ltzt b]lvPsf] 5 .

dxf;+3sf cWoIf 8LaL ;fu/n] /fhgLlts bnsf] x/]s txsf] g]t[Tj k+lQmdf blntsf] ;xeflutf ug{;s]df dfq d'n's k|ltudgsf] af6f]af6 kms{g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] sfo{qmddf pkl:yt /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿;dIf cf7 a'"b} ;'emfjkq klg k]; ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf Pdfn] :yfoL sld6L ;b:o df]bgfy k|l>t, sf"u|]; k|jQmf ch'{gg/l;+x s];L, /fk|kfsf pkfWoIf hf]ud]x/ >]i7, hgdf]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]ljGbl;+x yfkfnufotsf kf6L{ k|ltlglwn] kf6L{df blntsf] ;xeflutfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbf w/x/fsf] dxTj 36\b}5

;ld/ e§/fO{

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbf w/x/f jiff}{+b]lv gkf]ltPsfn] v'OlnP/ sfnf] eO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu 3]l/Psf] kvf{nsf kfk|f plSsP/ Ift–ljIft b]lvG5 . htftt} kmf]xf]/ . lbzflk;fj . km'6kfy k;n] / r6s]sf] d~r eO/x]sf] 5 w/x/f If]q .

:yfgLo jfl;Gbf &% jifL{o cfzfsfhL zfxL eG5g\– …nfvf}+ dfG5] ePsf] ;x/df klg 6'x'/f] eP/ plePsf] 5 w/x/f .Ú kLPn l;+x gu/k|d'v ePsf] a]nf kf]t]sf] w/x/fdf km]l/ /+u nufOPsf] 5}g .

k~rfotsfndf km"nkftLdf ;w}+ vf]lng] w/x/f ax'bnkl5 v'Ng 5f8]sf] pgL atfp"5g\ . o; If]qdf km"n–la?Jff x]g{ vl6Psf u0f]z n'O"6]n eG5g\– …To:t} @÷# jif{ eof] xf]nf gvf]lnPsf], rfaL xfdL;"u x'"b}g, ;}lgs;"u x'G5 .Ú :yfgLo Ps Jofkf/Ln] w/x/f If]qsf] dxŒj 36]sf] pNn]v ub}{ eg]– …dxfgu/kflnsfn] v''a} u5'{ eg]/ km"n /f]Kof], kvf{n 3]¥of] t/ jl/kl/ p:t} 5 . s]xL kl/jt{g ePsf] 5}g .Ú

glhs} /x]sf] uf]Zjf/f x'nfsdf kq v;fNg cfPsf a]nfotL ko{6s yf]d; k|m]+8n] w/x/fnfO{ lgofln/x"bf sflGtk'/sf] lh1f;fdf eg]– …of] clåtLo 5 . lgs} snfTds 5 . t/ oxf"sf] cj:yfn] o;sf] dxŒjnfO{ :ki6 kfg{ ;Sb}g .Ú w/x/fnfO{ ljZjk|l;4 k':ts k|sfzg nf]gnL Knfg]6sf] 6'/ ufO8df klg pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

sl/a @ ztfAbLcl3 eLd;]g yfkfn] w/x/f lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ . pQm ;dodf e]nf, a}7s 8fSg w/x/faf6 pb\3f]if0f ug]{ ul/GYof] . ztflAbof}+sf] P]ltxfl;s dxŒj af]s]sf] ;Dkbfk|ltsf] nfk/afxLn] o;sf] dxŒj 36]sf] :yfgLojf;L atfp"5g\ .

Ps :yfgLo jfl;Gbf eG5g\– …w/x/f aGb u/]/ dxŒj a9\g ;Sb}g . vf]n]/ 6fj/sf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ ;s] nfvf}+ ko{6ssf] eL8 nfUg ;S5 .Ú p7\g] /fh:jaf6 dd{t Pj+ Jojl:yt ug{ ;lsg] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 .

Wf/x/f / o; If]q ;DaGwdf dxfgu/kflnsf ;Dkbf ljefu clws[t tyf l;len OlGhlgo/ bLks/Tg s;+fsf/ :yfgLo jfl;Gbf;"usf] d'2f / ljjfbsf sf/0f klg o; If]qdf s]xL ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg'x'G5 .

:yfgLo jfl;Gbf;"u ;dembf/Lsf nflu ;do–;dodf a}7s ul//x]sf] pxf"sf] egfO 5 . ;dembf/L kl5 l5§} g} o; If]qsf] ljsf; Pj+ dxŒj a9fpg] sfo{qmd Nofpg] of]hgf /x]sf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] . w/x/fsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu xn'sf tyf ux|f}+ ;jf/L k|j]zdf /f]s nufpg'kg]{ pxf"sf] wf/0ff 5 .

-k|lzIffyL{_

;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu k|ltj]bg k|:t't

sf7df8f}+, !% df3 -sf;_– ;/sf/ / ;dfhsNof0f kl/ifb\aLr /fd|f] ;dGjo x'g g;s]sf] Pj+ kl/ifb\sf] ;|f]t;d]t b'?kof]u ePsf] b'O{ dlxgfcl3 ul7t tLg ;b:oLo sfo{bnsf] k|ltj]bgn] cf}+NofPsf] 5 .

kl/ifb\sf] ;+:yfut Ifdtf lj:tf/ tyf ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu ;'emfj k]; ug{ ul7t pQm sfo{bnn] a'waf/ dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0fdGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËL tyf ;xfos dGqL cg'/fwf sf]O/fnf;dIf cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bg k]; u¥of] . k|ltj]bgdf kl/ifb\sf] :jLs[t b/aGbL rf6{ / lgo'lQmaLr tfnd]n gePsf] klg pNn]v 5 . o:t}, ;+/rgfut sd{rf/Lsf] dgf]an lubf]{ cj:yfdf /x]sf], sfo{qmd ;dGjo, d"Nofªsg / cg'udgdf kl/ifb\sf] sfd cToGt Go"g /x]sf] k|ltj]bgn] cf}+NofPsf] 5 . sfo{bnsf ;+of]hs 8f= df]xgdfg ;}+h"n] k|ltj]bgaf/] hfgsf/L lb+b} sfo{bnn] ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\ P]gnfO{ ;fdflhs ljsf;sf ¿kdf kl/dfh{g ub}{ n}hfg ;'emfj lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

…pQm kl/ifb\sf] P]gsf] k|:tfjgf, sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/aLr tfnd]n 5}gÚ, pxF"n] eGg'eof]– …P]gn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] kl/sNkgf k"/f ug{ sl7g ePsf] / o;af6 ;fdflhs, u}/;/sf/L tyf juL{s[t ;+:yfaLrsf] cGt/ :ki6 5}g .Ú

;dfhsNof0f kl/ifb\ Ps bzsotf /fhgLlts/0fsf] lzsf/ ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ 8f= ;}+h"n] ;dfh ;]jf / ljsf;sf kIfdf o;n] sfo{ut r':ttf b]vfpg g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

sfo{bnn] lbPsf ;'emfj dGqfno / kl/ifb\sf] ljsf; nflu pkof]uL x'g] dGqL vkfËLn] atfpg'eof] . …k|ltj]bg cWoog u/L /fd|f kIfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ul/g]5,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] . k|ltj]bgdf ;dfh sNof0f P]g, @)$( nfO{ klg ;do;fk]If ;'wf/ ub}{ n}hfg goF" P]gsf] th'{df cfjZos b]lvPsf] pNn]v 5 .

cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfnfO{ …Psåf/ k|0ffnLÚ cGtu{t kl/ifb\sf] dfWodaf6 cfpg'kg]{ u/L j}b]lzs ;xfotf gLltdf ;/sf/n] u/]sf] kl/jt{g cg'¿ksf] yk lhDd]jf/L jxg ug{;Sg] Ifdtf jt{dfg kl/ifb\ ;lrjfnodf gb]lvPsf] klg k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 .

k|]; hut\ a9L lhDd]jf/ / kl/kSj b]lvPsf] 5 M ;~rf/sdL{

sf7df8f}+, !% df3 -sf;_– d'n'ssf] kqsfl/tfsf] Oltxf;df kl5Nnf] rf/ bzsdWo] k|hftGqk|flKt / c;f]h !* sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 k|];hut a9L lhDd]jf/ tyf kl/kSj b]lvPsf] ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

g]kfnL cfd;~rf/ dfWodx¿sf] lgu/fgL ub}{cfPsf] ;+:yf ldl8of ;le{;]h OG6/g];gn -PdP;cfO{_ åf/f a'waf/ cfof]lht …cfdr'gfjaf/] g]kfnL cfd;~rf/ dfWodx¿sf] b[li6sf]0f / Jojxf/Ú ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf pQm hfgsf/L lbOPsf] xf] .

/fhwfgLaf6 k|sflzt b}lgs cvaf/x¿n] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] pTkGg u/]sf] ;+j}wflgs / /fhgLlts ljjfbnfO{ dxŒjsf;fy k|rf/–k|;f/ u/]sf / k|hftflGqs cEof;df dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{;s]sf] ;~rf/ljb\ cflbTodfg >]i7n] pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxf"n] sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 /fhfn] uNtL u/]sf] / pQm uNtL ;Rofpg'kg]{ ljrf/nfO{ :yfg k|bfg u/L g]kfnL ;~rf/hutn] k|]; :jtGqtfsf] gof" cfofd yk]sf] klg b]lvPsf] 5, eGg'ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodn] ;d]t ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{n] cfof]hgf u/]sf /fhflj/f]wL sfo{qmdnfO{ rf;f];fy lglZrt dfkb08df /x]/ ;"rgf k|jfx u/]sf pNn]v ub}{ jl/i7 kqsf/ ef/tbQ sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof], …sl/a %) jif{sf] kqsfl/tf Oltxf;df of] ;aeGbf 7"nf] km8\sf] xf] . ldl8ofn] :jtGqtf xfl;n ug{;s]sf] 5 .Ú

csf{ ;~rf/sdL{ x]daxfb'/ lji6n] ;~rf/dfWodsf] ljZj;gLotfaf/] ;sf/fTds ljrf/ kfOPsf] atfp"b} hgk|ltlglwsf] cefjdf ;~rf/hutn] lg0ff{os e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{;s]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . ;fdflhs åGåsf ljifodf cfd;~rf/n] k|fyldstf lbPsf] tyf ljut / jt{dfgsf] t'ngf ub}{ eGg'eof]– …aL; jif{cl3 ToxL ljifoaf/] n]Vbf /fhb|f]xdf h]n a:g'kYof]{ t/ clxn]sf] l:ylt ;xh ePsf] 5 .Ú

PdP;cfO{sf csf{ ;~rf/sdL{ ;'dg a:g]tn] :j:y / efiff ;/ntf tyf JolQmut cfIf]kaf6 d'Qm x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL 5fkf cvaf/df d'Vo ;dfrf/df ufnL–unf}h, cfIf]k nufpg] k|j[lQ x6\g ;Sg'kg]{ ;d]t lj1x¿n] cf}+NofPsf lyP .

b}jL zlQm k|s6 ePsf] bfaL, x]g{]sf] eL8

eQmk'/, !% df3 -sf;_– jiff}{+;Dd la/fdLn] ;tfOPsL Ps dlxnfnfO{ cb\e't b}jL ZflQm k|s6 ePsf] rrf{ rn]kl5 5/–l5d]sdfq geO{ :jo+ pgs} 3/ kl/jf/ klg cfZro{df k/]sf 5g\ . /f]u lgsf] kfg{ klxn] c:ktfn / hfGg] wfdL emf"qmLsxf" wfpg] afnsf]6 uflj;–! sL gfg' v8\sf clxn] ljleGg b]jL b]jtfsf] :j¿kdf c¿ la/fdLsf] pkrf/df Jo:t l5g\ . Toxf" uO{ cfkm\gf] eljio x]/fpg]sf] klg 7"n} eL8 nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . tL dlxnfnfO{ af/Daf/ 5f]Kg] / Hj/f] cfpg] Joyfn] !@ jif{cl3 g} ;tfpg yfn]sf] lyof] .

pkrf/sf qmddf Pslbg sf]6]Zj/l:yt Ps u'?n] tL dlxnfnfO{ s'g} /f]u geP/ b}jL zlQm k|s6 x'g nfu]sf] atfPsf lyP . …To;kl5 xfdLn] u'?s} ;Nnfxcg';f/ 3/sf] Ps sf]7fdf k"hf3/ agfof}+ . ljlwjt ¿kdf k"hfkf7 u/]kl5 eujfg\ k|s6 ePsf] yfxf eof]Ú, cfZro{ k|s6 ub}{ tL dlxnfsL b]j/ lzjxl/ v8\sfn] eg] . pgnfO{ t]QL; sf]6L b]jL b]jtf k|s6 eO;s]sf 5g\ . cf;gdf a;L s]xL ;do …çÚ eg]kl5 tL dlxnf cfkm"nfO{ z+s/ eujfg\sf] kl/ro lblG5g\ . To;kl5 sfnL, gfu, gflugL, ljleGg :j¿kdf pgL k|s6 x'lG5g\ .

nfdf] ;do;Dd la/fdL eO{ clxn] cs:dft\ o:tf] zlQm ldn]kl5 crDd dfGb} gfg' elG5g\– …v} s] ePsf] xf] . cf;gdf a;]kl5 dnfO{ s] s] x'G5 . s]xL yfxf kfp"lbg . ;'Gg a:g]n] kf] t}+n] o;f] elg;\ eG5g\ .Ú

pT;'stf af]s]/ Toxf" k'Ug] x/]s JolQm z+s/ afaf;"u eljio x]/L kms{G5g\ . la/fdL klg cfkm\gf] /f]uaf/] hfGg Toxf" k'U5g\ . …gkTofp" afafn] af]n]sf] ;a} ldn]sf] 5 . kTofp" eg] v} s;/L kTofpg]Ú cfkm\gf] eljioaf/] hfGg Toxf" k'u]sf Ps o'jsn] eg] .

;a} g]tfnfO{ ;+o'Qm bz{ge]6 lbg'k5{ M sf]O/fnf

s'nrGb| Gof}kfg]

kf]v/f, !% df3– >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿;"u ;dGjo u/L /fhgLlts ;+s6sf] lgsf; lbg /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfnfO{ ;o'Qm bz{ge]6 aS;g'kg]{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sf]O/fnfn] PSnfPSn} af]nfOg] bz{ge]6sf nflu cfkm" ghfg] 3f]if0ff klg sfo{stf{df"em ug'{eof] . laxLaf/sf] bdf}nLsf] cfd;efsf nflu a'waf/ kf]v/f cfOk'u]sf sf]O/fnfn] Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn;"usf] e]6df To:tf] ;xdlt ePsf] v'nf;f ug'{eof] . t/, /fhfaf6 bz{ge]6sf nflu af]nfO g;s]sf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

sf]O/fnfn] ;fd"lxs bz{ge]6 aS;]df dfq} hfg] atfp"b} To:tf] bz{ge]6df lglZrt Ph]G8f / jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;+s6sf lgsf;sf nflu ;femf dfu /fVg] atfpg'eof] . sf]O/fnfsf] ;fd"lxs bz{ge]6sf] k|:tfj /fVbf Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] klg k|:tfj ToxL ePsf] atfp"b} kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zg ;s]/ dfq} cfkm" /fhwfgLdf kms{g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . /fhfn] tTsfn} bz{ge]6 aS;]df e]6\g'cl3 ;j{bnLo a}7sdf pkl:yt kf6L{x¿aLrdf ;femf lgisif{ lgsfn]/ dfq} /fhf;"u e]6\g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . sf]O/fnfsf] egfOdf g]kfnn] ;xdlt hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnaLr a'waf/ lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf ePsf] sl/a cfwf 3G6f s'/fsfgLdf pQm ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . kf]v/f cfpg] qmddf sf]O/fnf / kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zgsf nflu hgsk'/ hfg] l;nl;nfdf dxf;lrj g]kfnaLr lqe'jg ljdfg:ynsf] k|tLIffnod} b'O{ g]tfaLr jftf{ ePsf] lyof] .

…dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / d]/f]aLrdf cfh} s'/fsfgL eO;s]sf] 5, /fhf;"u e]6\bf PSnfPSn} geP/ ;fd"lxs ¿kdf dfq} hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5f}+Ú sf]O/fnfn] sf:sLsf sfo{stf{x¿sf] lh1f;fdf eGg'eof] . b'O{ g]tfaLrsf] pQm s'/fsfgLdf ;fd"lxs bz{ge]6 /fhfn] lbPdf k|hftflGqs kf6L{x¿aLr 5nkmn u/L ;femf lgisif{ lnP/ dfq} b/af/df hfg] sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] . …e]63f6 ;fd"lxs x'g'k5{, e]6\g'eGbf cl3 k|hftflGqs Pstf cleofgdf nfUg] ;a} kf6L{aLr 5nkmn eP/ ;femf lgisif{df xfdL k'Ug'k5{,Ú Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] sf]O/fnf;"u eg]sf] sf]O/fnf lgs6 Ps sfo{stf{n] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfP  . sf]O/fnfn] a'waf/ g} dxf/fhuGhdf /fk|kfsf g]tf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf;"u klg e]6\g'ePsf] lyof] . yfkf;"usf] e]6df klg sf]O/fnfn] log} wf/0ff /fv]sf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

tLg lbg dg;'gsf] k|efj /xg]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– klZrdaf6 lelqPsf] dg;'g k|0ffnLsf sf/0f clw/fHosf ljleGg :yfgdf d+unaf/b]lv a'waf/ ;f"em;Dd bf];|f]k6s lxp"b] jiff{ ePsf] 5 . of] k|0ffnL k"jL{ If]qdf ;g]{ qmd hf/L /x]s} a]nfdf ef/tsf] sfZdL/ / kGhfadf km]l/ csf]{ dg;'g k|0ffnL ljsf; ePsf sf/0f clw/fHosf clwsf+z efudf tLg lbg;Dd dg;'g k"0f{¿kn] ;kmf gx'g] df};dlj1n] atfPsf 5g\ .

…;f]daf/ klZrd g]kfnaf6 lelqPsf] jfo'd08nLo k|0ffnLsf sf/0f clw/fHosf ljleGg :yfgdf jiff{ ePsf] xf] / of] qmd nlDag ;S5Ú, df};d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfsf df};dlj1 s[i0feQm dfgGw/n] a'waf/ sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof]– …xfdLnfO{ a'waf/ k|fKt e"–pku|x t:jL/n] sfZdL/df / kGhfadf km]l/ csf]{ dg;'g k|0ffnL ljsl;t ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 h;sf] k|efj g]kfndf klg kg{ ;S5 .Ú

pxf"sf cg';f/ d+unaf/ laxfg gf} ah]b]lv a'waf/ laxfg gf} ah];Dd hgsk'/ / g]kfnuGhdf ;a}eGbf a9L !^÷!^ ldlnln6/ jiff{ ePsf] 5 . bfªdf !%, jL/]Gb|gu/df !@ / kf]v/fdf # ldlnln6/ jiff{ ePsf] 5 .

pkTosfdf Ps bzdnj kf"r ldlnln6/ dfq jiff{ ePsf] dfgGw/n] atfpg'eof] . clw/fHosf clwsf+z :yfgdf kf"rb]lv !^ ldlnln6/sf] aLrdf jiff{ ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 k';sf] bf];|f] ;ftfdf klxnf] lxp"b] jiff{ ePsf] lyof] .

pxf"n] a'waf/ sf7df8f}+ / k"jL{ If]qdf xNsf kfgL k/]sf] / 7fp"–7fp"df afbn nfu]sf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . …t/, klZrd e]udf a'waf/ df};d t'ngfTds ¿kn] ;kmf /x\of]Ú, dfgGw/n] eGg'eof]– …km]l/ lelqg nfu]sf] csf]{ dg;'g k|0ffnLsf sf/0f ;'b"/klZrdsf lxdfnL If]qdf xNsf lxp" kg{ ;S5 .Ú pxf"sf cg';f/ laxLaf/ klg sf7df8f}+nufot k"jL{ g]kfndf cf+lzs ¿kdf abnL x'g] / l56k'6 ¿kdf xNnf jiff{ x'g;S5 . …pkTosfdf s]xLa]/ 3fd nfUg] ;Defjgf TolQs} 5, t/ k"0f{¿kn] df};d ;kmf x'"b}gÚ, dfgGw/n] eGg'eof] .

d+unaf/sf] t'ngfdf a'waf/ lbp";f] rf/÷kf"r l8u|L ;]lN;o;n] /fhwfgLsf] tfkqmd a9]sf] hfgsf/L klg pxf"n] lbg'eof] . ut tLg /ft afbnsf sf/0f tfkqmd a9] klg kfgL k/]kl5 laxfgsf] tfkqmd 36]sf] 5 . t/, lbp";f]sf] tfkqmd eg] a9]sf] dfgGw/n] atfpg'eof] .

g]lj;+3n] ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] k|f¿k agfpg]

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, !% df3– g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] k|f¿k tof/ kfg{] cleofg ;'? ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

;+3 z}lIfs sfo{bnsf ;+of]hs bfdf]b/ e';fnn] ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] k|f¿k lgdf{0f ug]{ cleofgnfO{ tLg r/0fdf k"/f ug]{ p2]Zo /fv]sf] a'waf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

xfn pQm k|lqmof k|f/lDes r/0fdf /x]sf], bf];|f] / t];|f] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd kmfu'g klxnf] xKtf;Dd ;DkGg ul/;lsg] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

…;dfhjfbL lzIff @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] cfjZostfÚ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy cfGbf]ng ;'? ul/Psf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbOof] . b]zdf JofKt tdfd ljs[ltsf] d"n h8 lzIff–gLlt ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ @! cf}+ ztfAbLdf ;du| b]z / hgtfsf] cfjZostfcg';f/sf] lzIff–gLlt lgdf{0f ug{ ;+3 h'6]sf] klg atfpg'eof] .

bf];|f] r/0fcGtu{t ;+3sf ljleGg lgsfox¿ tyf cGo ljleGg ;+3–;+u7gsf] aLrdf cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd / t];|f] r/0fdf ;/sf/, /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿, gful/s ;dfh / u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfx¿ aLr k'¥ofpg] a[xt\ sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . ljleGg …l/;r{ Pj+ 6«]lgª k|f]ufdx¿Ú ;~rfng ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] klg hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

;'/Iffsf] kaf{x gu/L h'Dnfdf vl6P lrlsT;s bDktL

/df k/fh'nL

sf7df8f}+, !% df3— z'efgf / a'4 8fS6/ ag]sf] w]/} ePsf] 5}g . syfdf em}+ pgLx¿n] o;} ;ftf ;fxl;s sfd u/]sf 5g\ . …t'ngfTds ¿kdf ;'/lIftÚ sf7df8f}+df al;/x]sf b'O{ hgf o'jf 8fS6/x¿ dfcf]jfbLsf] laulauL /x]sf] h'Dnfdf :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng u/]/ b'O{ lbgcl3 3/ lkmtf{ ePsf 5g\ .

b'O{ jif{cl3 PdaLaLP; u/]sf oL b'O{ d[u]Gb| lrlsT;f u'7Lsf] cfx\jfgdf h'Dnfsf] ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf rf/ lbg la/fdL hf"Rg uPsf lyP . sl/a gf} ;o jfl;GbfnfO{ hf"r]sf pgLx¿nfO{ h'Dnf hfg] lg0f{o ug{ s]xL ;do nfu]sf] lyof] .

kl/jf/ / cfkmGtn] …o:tf] ;dodf lsg hfg nfu]sf] < guP x'GYof]Ú eGbfeGb} tL bDktLn] lg0f{o u/]— …;]jf ug]{ eg]/} 8fS6/ aGof xf] . 8fS6/ geP/ dxfdf/L rln/x]sf] 7fp"df df}sf kfp"bf hfp" .Ú vf;df pgLx¿ >Ldfg\÷>LdtL ePsfn] klg lg0f{o ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] xf] . …PSn} t sxf" hfg' . km]l/ kl/jf/n] klg kSs} lj/f]w uYof]{Ú, 8f= z'efgfn] sflGtk'/;"u elgg\ . pgLx¿n] ut j}zfvdf ljjfx u/]sf lyP .

dl0fkfn sn]h kf]v/faf6 b'O{ jif{cl3 PdaLaLP; u/]sL z'efgf b'O{ dlxgfcl3 :yfoL ePsL x'g\ . sflGt afn c:ktfnsf] cfO{;Lo"df a:g] z'efgf ;fyLx¿;"u …8\o'6L ldnfP/Ú h'Dnf hfg tof/ eOg\ . ¿;af6 ToxLtfsf PdaLaLP; u/]sf a'4 /fdsf]6 sf7df8f}+sf] :jf:Yo s]Gb|df sfo{/t 5g\ .

tLg hgfsf] b/aGbL /x]sf] h'Dnf lhNnf c:ktfndf s]xL ;dob]lv 8fS6/ lyPgg\ . aLaL;L g]kfnL ;]jfdf dxfdf/Ln] cfqmfGt / o'jfljxLg aGb} uPsf] h'Dnfaf/] ;dfrf/ ;'g]kl5 u'7Lsf ;+:yfks 8f= d[u]Gb|/fh kf08] / c¿n] 8fS6/ / cf}iflw k7fpg ;lsG5 ls eGg] k|of; u/]sf lyP .

…o:tf] ;dodf 8fS6/ kfpg d'l:sn lyof] . efUojz b'O{ hgf pknAw ePÚ, 8f= kf08]n] eg] . vf;df u'7Lsf pkfWoIf eLdaxfb'/ clwsf/L z'efgfsf dfdf3/sf xh'/af x'g'x'GYof] . s'/} s'/fdf pxf"n] h'Dnfsf] ;d:of ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . …xh'/afn] xfdLnfO{ hfpm eGg'ePsf] lyPg . xfdLn] cfkm+} lg0f{o u/]sf xf}+Ú, pgLx¿n] eg] .

…Toxf" c:ktfn kl/;/df xfdLx¿n] kfn 6f"u]/ la/FdL hf"Rg ;'? u¥of}+Ú pgLx¿n] eg]– …dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg pkrf/ ug{ cfpg ;S5g\ eGg] cg'dfg Toxf" ul/Psf] lyof] t/ xfdLn] lrg]gf}+ .Ú …xfdLn] ;f]r]eGbf km/s Toxf"sf dfG5]x¿ :jf:Yok|lt lgs} ;r]t /x]5g\ . 8fS6/;"u hrfpg'k5{ eGg] r]tgf cfO;s]sf] /x]5 . rf/–kf"r 3G6f lx+8]/ cfPsfn] kfnf] gkfPkl5 ef]lnkN6nfO{ ;d]t gfd n]vfPsf lyPÚ pgLx¿sf] cg'ej 5 .

rf/ s/f]8sf] nfutdf vfg]kfgL of]hgf

nLnfgfy l3ld/]

l;Gw'nL, !% df3– :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] cefjdf ;d:of em]ln/x]sf l;Gw'nLdf9Lsf afl;Gbfsf nflu Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+ssf] ;xof]udf sl/a $ s/f]8sf] nufgLdf vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 .

l;4]Zj/ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf 8Da/axfb'/ v8\sfsf cg';f/ a}+ssf] %) k|ltzt cg'bfg, zx/L ljsf; sf]ifsf] #) k|ltzt / :yfgLo pkef]Qmfsf] @) k|ltzt h'6fP/ $ s/f]8sf] nfutdf pQm vfg]kfgL of]hgf o;} jif{ ;'? u/L cfufdL % jif{;Dddf lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug]{ nIf /flvPsf] 5 .

xfn ;b/d'sfddf Ujfª\vf]nf / u8f}nLvf]nfsf b'O{ of]hgfaf6 vfg]kfgL Go"g dfqfdf cfk"lt{ x'"b} cfPsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfddf b}lgs ^ nfv ln6/ kfgLsf] dfu /x] klg # nfv ln6/dfq ljt/0f x'"b} cfPsf] 5 . em08} #) jif{cufl8 ;DkGg ePsf] of]hgfsf] yf]/} Ifdtf ePsf] / xfn cTolws hg3gTj a9]sf sf/0f l;Gw'nLdf9Ljf;Ln] vfg]kfgLsf] 7"nf] ;d:of v]Kg'k/]sf] vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf v8\sf atfp"5g\ . ;ldltdf xfn ! xhf/ ^ ;oj6f lghL wf/fsf nflu lgj]bg k/]sf 5g\ . t/, ;ldltn] Ifdtf gePsf] atfp"b} wf/f ljt/0f :ylut u/]sf] 5 .

;~rfng x'g nfu]sf] of]hgfaf6 ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] lgwf{/0f u/]cg';f/sf] u'0f:t/sf] vfg]kfgL pkef]QmfnfO{ pknAw u/fpg] cfof]hgfsf] p2]Zo /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

Ujfªvf]nf lz/ / u8f}nL vf]nfdf OG6]s lgdf{0f u/L ;b/d'sfddf $ j6f 6\of+sLdf kfgL hDdf ug]{ cfof]hgfsf] p2]Zo /x]sf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf pkfWoIf lbnLks'df/ yfkfn] atfP . yfkfsf cg';f/ b'j} of]hgfsf] lj:t[t ;DefJotf cWoog ;j]{If0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . Ujfª\vf]nfaf6 ;b/d'sfd Nofpg sl/a @* lsnf]ld6/ / u8f}nL vf]nfaf6 Nofpg em08} !! slnf]ld6/ kfOk la5\ofpg'kg]{ yfkfn] atfP .

7"nf] nufgLsf] of]hgf ePsfn] :yfgLo pkef]Qmfaf6 !% k|ltzt hg>dbfg / % k|ltzt gub g} h'6fpg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . % k|ltztdf klg em08} @) nfv ?k}of" ;+sng ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] pQm /sd h'6fpg pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ wf}–wf} k/]sf] cWoIf v8\sfn] atfP .

pkef]Qmfx?sf] e]nfn] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt / sdnfdfO{ gu/kflnsf;"u pQm /sd h'6fOlbg cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] cg'/f]wnfO{ :jLsfb}{ b'j} lgsfon] s]xL /sd ;xof]u ug]{ cfZjf;g lbPsf] yfkfn] atfP .

;}lgs sf/afxLkl5 sf7 t:s/L lgoGq0f

slknj:t', !% df3 -sf;_– Ps dlxgfb]lv lhNnfsf] klZrd pQ/ dxf/fhuGh Onfsfsf] h+unaf6 Jofks sf7 t:s/L eO/x]sf]df ut ;ftf ePsf] ;}lgs sf/afxLkl5 pQm sfo{ /f]lsg k'u]sf] 5 .

8]9 dlxgfcl3 pQm Onfsfdf clDasf KnfO{ pBf]u :yfkgf ePkl5 l;dn / cf"ksf] sf7 t:s/Ldf Jofks j[l4 ePsf] lyof] . sf7 t:s/L eO/x]sf] ;'/fs kfPkl5 /fh:j u:tL s[i0fgu/sf] ;}lgs 6f]nLn] ut df3 ( ut] /flt !! ah]lt/ Ps 6«ofS6/ cf"ksf] uf]lnof sf7 kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . n' ! t %^$( gDa/sf] 6«ofS6/;lxt lhNnfsf] y'lGxof–% a:g] lrGgLnfn s'dL{, 6«ofS6/ rfns lk+un s'dL{ / pQm KnfO{ p8 pBf]usf d'G;L ;'/]z zfxLnfO{ /fh:j u:tLsf ;}lgsn] kqmfp u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L ;f]xL lbg /flt rf/j6f ;fOsndf NofOPsf rf/ l;NnL ;v'jfsf] sf7 klg a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . kqmfp k/]sf] cf"ksf] sf7 dxf/fhuGhl:yt KnfO{ pBf]u / ;v'jfsf] sf7 axfb'/uGhl:yt ;Mldndf nlu+b} u/]sf] lyof] .

dxf/fuGh Onfsfsf] h+unaf6 ut 8]9 dlxgfb]lv b}lgs b'O{b]lv ;ft 6«ofS6/;Dd l;dn, ;v'jf / cf"ksf sf7 t:s/L eO/x]sf] s'/f ;}lgsn] kqmfp u/]sf lrGgLnfn s'dL{ atfp"5g\ . lhNnfsf] dxf/fuGh / axfb'/uGhsf clwsf+z ;Mldndf cfwfeGbf a9L u}/sfg'gL sf7 /x]sf 5g\ . /ftsf] ;dodf rf]/L t:s/L eO{ cfPsf sf7 /flt g} lr/fg u/L laqmL ljt/0f ug]{ s'/f :yfgLo afl;Gbf atfp"5g\ . ;}lgs ;lqmotfkl5 xfn pQm Onfsfdf sf7 rf]/L t:s/L w]/} xb;Dd lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] s'/f dxf/fuGh uflj;sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf b'uf{gf/fo0f kf08] atfpg'x'G5 .

o;/L cj}w ¿kdf eO/x]sf] sf7 rf]/L t:s/Ldf :yfgLo dxf/fuGh Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'vnufot k|x/Lsf] ;+nUgtf ;d]t /x]sf] s'/f sf7 t:s/L 36gfdf kqmfp k/]sf ;'/]z zfxL atfp"5g\ . zfxL eG5g\– …k|x/L k|lt;fOsn / 6«ofS6/ sf7sf ¿kdf sld;g vf"b} cfP/x]sf lyP .Ú ptf lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL 1fgf]b/fh j}B eg] k|x/Lx¿ t:s/Ldf ;+nUg /x]sf] s'/f OGsf/ ug'{x'G5 .