k|lqmof 5n]/ lghfdtL P]g
;+zf]wg ug]{ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k|of;, d'Vo;lrjsf] cfklQn] cj?4

dlGqkl/ifb\n] k|zf;lgs k|lqmof 5n]/ lghfdtL P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ vf]h]sf]df d'Vo;lrjn] s8f cfklQ hgfPkl5 Tof] k|of; cj?4 ePsf] 5 .

sd{rf/LtGqsf] g]t[Tjstf{ d'Vo;lrj ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;d]t ;lDdlnt gu/fO{ tof/ u/]/ dlGqkl/ifb\df k]; ePsf] pQm cWofb]z d:of}bf lgdf{0f k|lqmofk|lt g} pxf"n] c;xdlt k|s6 ug{'ePsf] 5 .

dlGqkl/ifb\ ;lrjfno, ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno / nf]s;]jf cof]uh:tf sd{rf/L j[lQ ljsf;sf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfonfO{ ;xefuL g} gu/fO{ d:of}bf ul/Psf]df pxf"n] s8f lj/f]w hgfpg'–ePsf] 5 .

;|f]tx¿sf cg';f/ z'qmaf/sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7saf6 cWofb]z kfl/t ug]{ k|of; ePsf] lyof] . t/, d'Vo;lrj sf]O/fnfn] …k|ltufdL k|fjwfg /fv]/ NofOPsf] d:of}bf kfl/t ug{ d]/f] g}ltstfn] lb"b}gÚ eg]/ c8fg lnPkl5 pQm ljifodf lg0f{o x'g ;s]g .

k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb, ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL /d]zgfy kf08] / u[x tyf sfg'gdGqL wd{axfb'/ yfkf t'?Gt cWofb]z hf/L ug{'kg]{ kIfdf x'g'x'GYof] . t/, d'Vo;lrjn] eg] …;/f]sf/jfnfÚ x¿nfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ NofOPsf]df …cfkm"n] x:tfIf/ ug{ g;Sg]Ú atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o d'Vo;lrjn] k|dfl0ft u/]kl5 dfq k"0f{ x'G5 .

:yfoL ;/sf/ elgg] k|zf;gnfO{ ;~rfng ug]{ d'Vo P]g k|foMh;f] JolQmut :jfy{df ;+zf]wg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s cfkm\gf] kbfjlw a9fpg k"j{ d'Vo;lrjåo tLy{dfg zfSo / s]zj/fh /fhe08f/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf k|of; ePsf] lyof] .

dlGqkl/ifb\af6 kfl/t ug{ gldNg] c8fg lnPsf sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL kf08]n] ;'wf/sf] sfddf tkfO{+n] /f]Sg kfpg'x'Gg eGb} bafa lbPsf] Ps dGqLn] atfP .

lglZrt JolQm÷;d"xnfO{ kmfObf lbnfpg ;+zf]wg ug]{ ljs[ltnfO{ cfkm"n] …cf"vf lrDn]/Ú :jLsfg{ g;Sg] sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] . dGqL kf08]nfO{ pxf"sf] hjfkm lyof]– …To;f] eP dnfO{ cltl/Qm ;d"xdf k7fpg";\ . dnfO{ ;xefuL g} gu/fPsf] 8s'd]G6df d NofKr] nfP/ ckh; lng ;lSbg" .Ú

c;L xhf/ sd{rf/Lsf] g]t[Tjsf] lhDdf cfkm\gf] ePsfn] pgLx¿;"u cGtlqm{of gu/L P]gsf] …sG6]G6Ú df cfkm" k|j]z ug{ g;Sg] pxf"n] :ki6 kfg{' ePsf] lyof] .

k|zf;gnfO{ s;/L ljs]lGb|t, hgd'vL / ;/n agfpg] eGg] bL3{sfnLg nIosf] cfwf/df ;'wf/ ug{'kg]{df …pN6f] af6f]Ú lx"8\g] sfd gug{ sf]O/fnfn] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . o;af/] d'Vo;lrj sf]O/fnf;"u k|ltlqmof lng vf]Hbf pxf" ;Dks{df cfpg rfxg'ePg .

;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]cg';f/sf] cj:yf g/x]sf] a]nf pRr k|fyldstf lbP/ Nofpg nfluPsf] cWofb]z @)!* ;fnsf] lghfdtL P]gsf k|fjwfgnfO{ Ao'"tfOPsf] 5 .

…krf{ v8f u/]/ sd{rf/Lsf] hflu/ vf]:g ;lsg], o'lgogsf] vf/]h ug]{nufotsf k|fjwfgx¿ k|:tfljt 5g\Ú, dlGqkl/ifb\ ;|f]tn] eGof] .

krf{ v8f ug{ ;lsg] k|fjwfgcg';f/ @)$( ;fndf sd{rf/Lsf] vf];'jf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] To;nfO{ c;+j}wflgs 7x/ ub}{ pgLx¿nfO{ k'ga{xfnL u/]sf] lyof] .

sd{rf/Lsf] cjsfzsf] pd]/ %* af6 ^) ug]{ k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL rGbsf gft]bf/ s[lif ;lrj sLlt{axfb'/ rGb / hn;|f]t sfodd'sfod ;lrj s]zjaxfb'/ rGbsf] kbfjlw kmfObf k'¥ofpg xtf/–xtf/ ul/Psf] ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5 . s[lif ;lrj rGbsf] %* jif]{ pd]/sf] xbn] csf]{ ;ftf cjsfz kfp"b} x'g'x'G5 .

cjsfz ldlt glhlsPsf s]xL ;lrjsf] kbfjlw nDAofpg] lgotn] xtf/–xtf/ ;+zf]wg dlGqkl/ifb\df NofOPsf] xf] . ;fdfGo k|zf;g ;lrjn] NofPsf] k|:Tffj sfg'g dGqfnoaf6 ef]lnkN6} dlGqkl/ifb\ k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] .

;/sf/n] rfx]sf] ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] sd{rf/Lsf] kbfjlw @ jif{ yk ug{ ;lsg], :j]R5fdf ;lrj lgo'lQm ug{ kfOg]h:tf :jljj]sLo clwsf/ yk ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 .

clxn] ;lrjsf] kbfjlw % jif{sf] 5 . @)%% ;fncl3;Dd b'O{ jif{ yk ug{ kfOg] k|jfwfg lyof] . ;/sf/sf] pQm :jljj]sLo clwsf/n] kIfkft ePsf] dx;'; u/L x6fOPsf] lyof] .

sfg'g ;lrj pbog]kfnL >]i7 / ;fdfGosf g/]Gb|s'df/ >]i7 ;lrj b'O{jif]{ cjlw a9fpg]df a9L ?lr ePsf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . cjlw yk u/] >]i7åodWo] Psn] d'Vo;lrjdf a9'jf kfp"5g\ . cfkm\gf] ljefuLo dGqL yfkfnfO{ l/emfpg u[x;lrj 6LsfbQ lg/f}nf;d]t cWofb]z hf/L u/fpg nlaª ul//xg'ePsf] cf/f]k 5 .

;lrj kb a9'jfsf] clxn]sf] ljlw kl/jt{g ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] g]t[Tjdf aGg] a9'jf ;ldlt x6fpg k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . ;Defljt pDd]bjf/dWo] ;/sf/n] rfx]sf] JolQm ;lrjdf a9'jf ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf Nofpg vf]lhPsf] 5 . ljBdfg k|fjwfgcg';f/ ;DefljtdWo] a9'jf ;ldltn] l/Qm b/aGbLsf] krf; k|ltzt yk l;kmfl/; u/]dWo]af6 ;/sf/n] ;lrj agfp"5 . ;x;lrjdf kf"r jif{ sfd u/]sf] sd{rf/L ;lrjsf] ;Defljt pDd]bjf/ x'G5 .

a9'jfdf cltl/Qm z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] c+s 36fpg], v'nf k|lt:kwf{ aGb ug]{, ef}uf]lns cg'ejsf] c+s s§L ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf d:of}bfdf 5 . Pp6f kbdf rf}w jif{ sfd u/]kl5 h]i7tfafkt k"0ff{Í kfOg]df To;nfO{ bz jif{df emfg{ nfluPsf] 5 .

dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ;f]daf/sf] a}7sdf k'gM pQm cWofb]z d:of}bf Ph]G8fdf /fVg bafa cfO/x]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ Jofj;flos agfpg lghfdtL P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ nfluPsf] ;/sf/sf k|jQmf;d]t /x]sf dGqL kf08]n] sflGtk'/;"u atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k];fut cg'ej, bIftf / h]i7tfsf] sb/ ;+zf]wgaf6 ug{ nfluPsf] bfaL;d]t pxf"n] ug{'eof] .

…sd{rf/LnfO{ /fhgLlts k|efjd'Qm agfpg ;+zf]wg ug{ nfluPsf] xf]Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …;do–;dodf u7g ePsf ;'wf/ cfof]u ;'emfj sfof{Gjog ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] .Ú

;'wf/sf] k|lqmof kf/bzL{ x'g] v'nf;f;d]t pxf"n] ug{'ePsf] 5 . …:yfoL ;/sf/nfO{ lgikIf 9+udf rnfP/ ;'zf;g / e|i6frf/d'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ k|zf;g ;'wf/ cfjZos 5 .Ú

;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL cf}krfl/s jftf{ kmfu'g clGtd ;ftf sf7df8f}+df x'g]

uf]kfn vgfn÷d}gf lwtfn

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ kmfu'g clGtd ;ftf sf7df8f}+df x'g] ePsf] 5 .

…klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ kmfu'gsf] @% b]lv @* ut]leq sf7df8f}+df x'G5Ú, ;~rfl/sf ;d"xn] cfOtaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] Ps sfo{qmdkl5 ;+jfbbftfx¿;"u ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0fl;+x k'gn] eGg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbL jftf{ sld6Lsf ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f;"u jftf{sf] :yfg / ldltaf/] cfOtaf/ laxfg ePsf] 5nkmnkl5 sf7df8f}+df jftf{ ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . …xfdLn] to u/]sf] 7fp"df tkfO{+x¿ cfpg] ls tkfO{+x¿n] 7fp"sf] Joj:yf ug]{ eGg] k|Zg pxf"n] /fVg'ePsf] lyof], d}n] xfdL Joj:yf u5f}{+ eg]"Ú, ;+of]hs k'gn] dfcf]jfbL g]tf;"u ePsf] 5nkmnaf/] hfgsf/L lb"b} eGg'eof] .

o'4lj/fd cfrf/;+lxtfaf/] dfcf]jfbLsf] clGtd hjfkm cfpg] k|lqmof;"u} To;nfO{ nfu" ug]{, jftf{ cl3 a9fpg] / /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ jftf{ k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fpg]af/] pxf"x¿aLr 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . cfrf/;+lxtfsf b'O{ a'"bfdf /fhwfgLdf /x]sf dfcf]jfbL g]tfåo dx/f / bLgfgfy zdf{n] ;xdlt hgfpg g;s]kl5 aL;a'"b] pQm cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ clGtd 6'+uf] nufpg dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj;dIf zlgaf/ k7fOPsf] lyof] . …cfrf/;+lxtf l5§} 6'+uf] nfUg]5, o;aLrdf xfdL jftf{sf] af/]df 5nkmn s]lGb|t ug]{5f}+Ú, k'gn] eGg'eof] .

;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLn] k"0f{tf gkfPsf] cj:yf klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{df ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 cfkm"dfq /xg ;Sg] ;+s]t klg pxf"n] lbg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] eg] kf6L{sf jl/i7 g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf jftf{ sld6L u7g ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;xefuL ;+Vof / JolQmsf] af/]df s'g} ;t{ /fv]sf 5}gg\ .

klxnf] jftf{df dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 kf6L{sf] qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb\sf ;+of]hs;d]t /x]sf e§/fO{;lxtsf] k"0f{ 6f]nL cfpg] hfgsf/L cfkm"n] kfPsf] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . jftf{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf ;~rfng ug]{ k|lqmofaf/] dfcf]jfbL g]tf e§/fO{;"u klg cfkm\gf] 5nkmn ePsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

…7Ls} 5, tkfO{+ PSn} cfp"bf klg x'G5, d'Vo s'/f d'2f x'g\Ú, 8f= e§/fO{;"usf] 5nkmnaf/] dGqL k'gn] eGg'eof] . jftf{nfO{ tfls{s lgisif{df k'¥ofpg /fhgLlts kf6L{, gful/s ;dfhnufotsf ;DalGwt If]qsf] ;d]t dxŒjk"0f{ of]ubfg /xg] ePsfn] pgLx¿nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg]af/] klg ;/sf/n] ;f]rfO agfO/x]sf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

;+of]hs k'gsf cg';f/ klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{kl5 dfq uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngdf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg]5 . …uDeL/ …:6]s xf]N8/Ú sf]–sf] xf], pgLx¿af6 sf]–sf] ;xefuL x'g] xf], To;af/]df klxnf] jftf{kl5 5nkmn ul/g]5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] . dfcf]jfbL–;/sf/dfq s'gfdf a;]/ uf]nd]r gx'g] / To;df z+sf gug{ k'gsf] cfu|x lyof] .

;~rfl/sf ;d"xåf/f cfof]lht …zflGt jftf{sf Ph]G8f / dlxnf ;xeflutfÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf af]Nb} dGqL k'gn] zflGtgu/tkm{ nfu]sf] a;df ofq' / ;fdu|L 5'6\g]af/]df ;/sf/ uDeL/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

cf]nLåf/f jftf{df ;xdltsf cfwf/ k|:t't

g]skf -Pdfn]_ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] pQm sfo{qmddf ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{df rf/ cfwf/nfO{ ;xdltsf] ljGb' agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

;+j}wflgs /fhtGq sfod ug]{, ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yf /flvg'kg]{, ;j{sflns hgtfdf ;fj{ef}d;Qf sfod /xg] / ;+j}wflgs /fhfsf ;]gfnfO{ /fi6«sf ;]gf agfpg] s'/fdf b'j} kIfn] Wofg lbg'kg]{ pxf"n] atfpg'eof] . …;+j}wflgs /fhfnfO{ ;]gf rflx"b}g, k|hftflGqs kf6L{nfO{ klg ;]gf rflx"b}gÚ ;d:of ;dfwfgdf o;n] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] pxf"sf] bfaL lyof] .

u0ftGqsf] kIfdf pleg sfo{stf{n] cfu|x ul//x]sf 5g\ M sf+u|]; g]tf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g -sf;_– g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;+u7g ljefu k|d'v s[i0f l;6f}nfn] kf6L{nfO{ u0ftGqsf] kIfdf pleg b]ze/sf sfo{stf{n] cfu|x ul//x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{n] eg] o;af/]df wf/0ff gagfO;s]sf] pxf"n] k|:6 kfg{'eof] .

;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'g] xf] eg] d'n'sdf u0ftGq :yfkgf x'g] 7f]s'jf;d]t pxf"n] ug{'eof] . :yfkgfsfnb]lv ;w}" ;+j}wlgs /fhtGqsf] kIfdf ple"bfple"b} klg /fhfn] k6s–k6s wf]sf lbPsfn] sfo{stf{n] To:tf] …;+ljwfg;ef / u0ftGqdf hfgÚ bafa lbPsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

dfl6{g rf}tf/Låf/f cfOtaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …sf+u|];sf] slxNo} enf] gug]{ /fhfnfO{ sf+u|];n] lsg af]ls/xG5 egL b]ze/sf sfo{stf{n] ;f]lw/x]sf 5g\ .Ú kf6L{n] ;~rfng u/]sf] sfo{qmdcGtu{t b]zJofkL bf}8fxfsf qmddf …u0ftGqsf] kIfdf lsg lg0f{o gu/]sf] eGg] k|Zgsf] ;fdgf ul//xg'k/]sf]Ú l;6f}nfn] atfpg'eof] .

dxflzj/flq ;dfkg, kz'kltdf Knfl:6s ;fdu|L k|ltaGw

lht]Gb| ;fx

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– kz'klt If]q ljsf; sf]ifn] dlGb/sf] d'Vo If]qdf ;f]daf/b]lv kf]lnlyg / Knfl:6s lunf;sf] k|of]udf k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 .

sf]ifsf k|zf;g k|d'v Zofdz]v/ emfn] dxflzj/flq dxf]T;j ;dfkgkl5 cfOtaf/ sflGtk'/;"u eGg'eof]– …jgsfnL, cfo{3f6 / d"n dlGb/ If]qdf eQmhgn] kf]lnlyg / Knfl:6s lunf;sf] k|of]u ug{ kfpg] 5}gg\ .Ú

rf8kj{sf a]nf cTolws k|of]u x'g] kf]lnlyg / Knfl:6s of] If]qsf] ;/;kmfO Joj:yfkgdf r'gf}tL aGb} cfPsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] . lzj/flqkl5 ;/;kmfOsf qmddf To:tf kbfy{ 7"nf] dfqfdf km]nf k/]sf lyP .

lzj/flqsf nflu :yn dfu{af6 g]kfn k|j]z ug]{ ef/tLo ofq'n] sl7gfO em]Ng'k/]sf] sf]ifn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . emfn] eGg'eof]– …;'ljwfhgs k|j]zsf nflu csf]{ jif{b]lv u[xdGqfno;"u ;dGjo ul/g]5 .Ú uf]/vk'/, jf/f0f;L, nvgp, k6gfnufotsf :yfgaf6 ;'gf}nL / ¿k]l8of eP/ cfpg] ofq'n] ;jf/L hf"rsf lgx'"df /sd c;'lng] u/]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ .

;'/Iff Joj:yf pk;ldlt ;lrj ef]nfk|;fb l;6f}nfsf cg';f/ eQmhgnfO{ k"0f{ wfld{s jftfj/0f pknAw u/fpg u'?of]hgfcg';f/ kz'kltsf] klZrd 9f]sfdf vfnL u/fPsf] hUufdf au}+rf agfOg]5 . ko{6sx¿ dxfkj{sf cj;/df ;"rgf gkfP/ cnkq kg]{ u/]sf] kfOPsfn] kz'klt ltnu+ufdf $% nfv ?k}of" nfutdf rf"8} cfuGt's k|j]zåf/ / ;"rgf k|jfx s]Gb| vf]Ng] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

;fw';Gt ;Ddfg / labfOsf] tof/L k"/f

dxflzj/flqsf] Ps k|d'v cfsif{0f dflgg] ;fw';Gtsf] ;Ddfgdf ;f]daf/ laxfg Ps labfO ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 .

u'7L ;+:yfg kz'klt uf]Zjf/f sfof{non] ;fw';Gtsf] cfjf;, ef]hg / ;Ddfgsf nflu !@ nfv ?k}of" 5'§ØfPsf] 5 . ljlzi6 cltly dflgg] gfuf, pbf;L, ;+Gof;L, bzgfdL, c3f]/L / gfy ;Dk|bfosf tLg xhf/ ;fw'nfO{ pgLx¿n] cf>o lnPsf] 7fp"df ;Ddfg ul/g] sfof{no k|d'v /fh'afa' kf08]n] atfpg'eof] .

gfuf afafx¿sf] Jojxf/df kl/jt{g NofOg]

gfuf afafx¿sf] pkl:yltn] dlxnf eQmhgnfO{ cK7\of/f] l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ x'gfn] To;df
kl/jt{g Nofpg] sbd rflnPsf] ;DalGwt clwsf/Lx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . u'7L ;+:yfg kz'klt uf]ZJff/f
sfof{nosf k|d'v /fh'afa' kf08]sf cg';f/ abln"bf] kl/j]zcg';f/ w]/} xb;Dd gfuf afafx¿df pR5[ª\vntfdf sdL cfPsf] 5 .

dxf]T;jsf] bf];|f] lbgb]lv ;'? ug]{ elgPsf] …cgnfOg er{'cn k"hfÚ sf] tof/L ;lsPsf] 5 . sf]ifsf zfvf clws[t /fh's'df/ /]UdLsf cg';f/ o;} ;ftf pQm ;]jf ;'? ul/g]5 . …k"hfsf] k/LIf0f ;'? eO;s]sf] 5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

lbNnLsf] g]kfnL Rofgn k|j]z ubf{ tLtf] eof]

ef/taf6 g]kfnL Rofng ;'? x'"b}5 eGg] ;"rgf xfdLn] sf7df8f}+d} kfPsf lyof}+ . rf}aL;3G6] …g]kfn–jgÚ Rofgn e"–pku|xdfkm{t ;'? x'g] qmddf /x]5 . clxn] k/LIf0fsf qmddf ;f"em kf"r ah]b]lv kf"r 3G6f k|;f/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+sf clwsf+z :yfgdf of] b]Vg kfOG5 .

cfjZos sfo{qmd lgdf{0f ug{ tLg ahf/ cg';Gwfgstf{ / kqsf/ clxn] g]kfnd} 5g\ . sdnfbLl:yt Ps xf]6ndf pQm Rofgnsf sd{rf/L u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . gof" lbNnLsf] af/vDaf /f]8l:yt sGrgh+uf ejgsf] 5 tNnfdf /x]sf] Rofgn sfof{noaf6 ;"rgf k|fKt ug{ xfdLn] b'Jo{jxf/ vKg'k¥of] .

cfkm"nfO{ k|yd bhf{sL kqsf/sf ¿kdf lrgfpg] glngL l;+x pQm RofgnsL cWoIf x'g\ . pgL clxn] …8L8L–jgÚ df …cf"vf] b]vLÚ sfo{qmd rnfp"l5g\ . cl3Nnf] cfOtaf/ ljBfyL{ /fh' e§/fO{nfO{ lnP/ xfdL Rofgn sfof{no k'Uof}+ . /fh'n] Toxf" kmf]g u/]sf lyP . ;dfrf/ zfvfsf c?0fb]j hf]zLn] eg]– …d'Vo dfG5] 5}gg\, Ps hgf k|fljlws 5g\ . pgL;"u s'/f ug]{ eP lnP/ cfP x'G5 .Ú

/fh'n] xfdLnfO{ sGrgh+uf ejgsf] e'O"tNnfaf6 lnkm\6 r9fP/ 5 tNnfdf nu] . Toxf" s'g} af]8{ lyPg . 9f]sfdf …k|j]z lgif]wÚ lyPg . åf/kfn klg lyPgg\ . v'nf l;;fsf] 9f]sfaf6 k:g]lalQs} b'O{ o'jtL;"u e]6 eof] . xfdLn] cg'dlt dfUof}+ . Pp6Ln] g]kfnL kqsf/x¿ cfPsf] va/ c?0fnfO{ lbOg\ . pgL;"u} Hof]G6L gfdsf k|fljlws klg aflx/ cfP . Hof]G6Ln] leq s';L{df a:g cfu|x u/] . pgn] tTsfn kmf]gdf cWoIf l;+x;"u ;Dks{ u/] . cWoIf l;+xnfO{ b'O{÷tLg ldg]6 af]nL g;Sb} pgn] cflQP/ xfdLnfO{ kmf]g lbP . l;+xn] Hof]G6LnfO{ kmf]gd} emkf/]h:tf] nfUof] . xfdLn] n]lv/x]sf] sfuh Hof]G6Ln] lkmtf{ dfu] . l;+xn] kmf]gd} xfdLnfO{ wDSofOg\– …ltdLx¿ hf;';L ug{ cfPsf xf}, kv, d ltdLx¿nfO{ k'ln; af]nfP/ y'gfOlbG5' .Ú

…d s]xL ldg]6d} ToxL" cfp"5'Ú, pgn] elgg\ . pgL cfPkl5 xfdLn] gd|tf;fy cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbof}+ . pgn] xfdLnfO{ cfkm\gf] sf]7fdf nlug\ . …lelhl6ª sf8{Ú dflug\ . To;kl5 pgn] cfqmf]lzt x'"b} wDsLk"0f{ efiff hyfefjL k|of]u ug{ yflng\ . af/Daf/ xfdL b'j}n] …lbNnL cfpgfsf sf/0f / g]kfn–jgdf cfPsf] dfWodÚ :ki6 kfl//x\of}+ . t/, pgn] ;'Gg vf]lhgg\ . Psf]xf]/f] s/fO/lxg\, …ltdLx¿n] d]/f] lghL ;DklQleq l5g]{ lxDdt s;/L u¥of}+ < ltdLx¿ hf;'; xf}+, eg– ltdLx¿nfO{ s;n] k7fPsf] < g]kfn / ef/taLr o:tf 36gfn] w]/} dxŒj /fV5g\, d ltdLx¿nfO{ TolQs} 5f8\lbg" .Ú k|x/L af]nfP/ y'lglbg] wDsL t pgn] k6s–k6s lbOg\ .

aLr–aLrdf pgL eGg] uly{g\– …sflGtk'/ klAns];G; gfd rn]sf] k|efjsf/L ;+:yf xf], d ;Dkfbs o'j/fh l3ld/]nfO{ lrG5' .Ú pgn] s}of}+ k6s …ltdLx¿sf] ;DkfbsnfO{ kmf]g u5{'Ú eg]/ slxn] kmf]g ;]6 t slxn] df]afOn ;]6df gDa/ 8fon u/]h:tf] ul/g\ . t/, ;Dks{ ul/gg\ .

;f9] afx| alh;s]sf] lyof] . dgkl/ af]n]kl5 pgL yfSg yflng\ . /f]lsg] clg aa{/fpg] pgsf] :jefjn] xfdL lbSs eof}+ . /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o k|]; sfg'gaf/] af]Nb} d'2f xfNg] r]tfjgL lbO/lxg\ .

cGTodf pgn] …lagf cg'dlt cfPsfdf Ifdf rfxG5f}+Ú eGg] Joxf]/fsf] kq n]Vg xfdLnfO{ bafa lbOg\ . …kq n]v, xf]Og eg] d}n] s8f lg0f{o lng'k5{Ú, eGg yfn]kl5 xfdLn] To:t} efiffdf Pp6f sfuh u/]/ klG5g] lgwf] u¥of}+ . …of] sfuh xfdL;"u x'G5, ltdLx¿ h]–h] ug{ ;S5f}+ u/Ú, pgn] elgg\ . pgn] Hof]G6L, /fh', c?0f / xfdLnfO{ cg'dlt lbg] o'jtL;d]tnfO{ af]nfP/ s8f zAbdf ;f]wk'5 ul/g\ .

xfdL lnkm\6;Dd kmls{;s]sf lyof}+ . /fh'n] Ps k6s km]l/ l;+x;"u ;do dfUg ;Nnfx lbP . kmf]g u¥of}+ t/ pgn] dflggg\ . kl5 pgsf] Jojxf/df PSsfl; kl/jt{g cfof] . xfdL;"u} e¥ofªaf6 g/d af]Nb} e'O";Dd cf]ln{Og\ . labfOsf lzi6 zAb k|of]u ub}{ elgg\– …tkfO{+x¿sf] lbNnL e|d0f /fd|f] xf]cf];\ .Ú

ef/tLo ;~rf/sdL{af6 g]kfnL ;xsdL{nfO{ ul/Psf] Tof] b'Jo{jxf/n] af6f] vNnf] agfO/x\of] . kqsfl/tf ;'? u/]kl5sf] ;a}eGbf gdL7f] cg'ej aGof] of] . …;jf/L ;fwgaf6 x'g] jfo' k|b"if0f;DaGwLÚ blIf0f Pl;ofnL kqsf/x¿sf] sfo{zfnfdf efu lng] l;nl;nfdf xfdL oxf" cfPsf lyof}+ .

rnlrq aGof] d'gfdbg

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– dxfslj nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6fsf] cd/ s[lt …d'gfdbgÚnfO{ rnlrqsf] kbf{df ptfl/Psf] 5 . pQm rnlrqsf] cfOtaf/ oxf" k|yd k|bz{g ul/of] .

1fg]Gb| b]phfsf] of] rnlrqdf syfsf] dfucg';f/ tTsfnLg df}lns kl/j]znfO{ ptfl/Psf] 5 . !((@ ;fnlt/ em\ofp/] nodf n]lvPsf] v08sfJo …d'gfdbgÚ d'n'sdf xfn;Dd ;a}eGbf a9L laqmL / d~rg ePsf] s[lt xf] . s'zn sfnLu9Lsf sf/0f rnlrqn] /fd|f] ahf/ kfpg] ;Defjgf 5 .

pQm cj;/df jl/i7 rnlrqsdL{ Pj+ …d'gfdbgÚsf vngfos gL/ zfxn] P]ltxfl;s s[ltdf cfwfl/t rnlrqx¿ ;xL tl/sfn] aGg] xf] eg] To;n] rnlrq pBf]unfO{ lgs} ;DkGg agfpg] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf lzIff ;xfos dGqL /jLGb| vgfnn] ;/sf/n] rnlrq pBf]unfO{ cem} kof{Kt ;+/If0f ug{ g;s] klg o; If]qdf eO/x]sf k|of; ;/fxgLo /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

rnlrqdf gjgflosf piff kf}8]nsf] :j¿k …d'gfdbgÚsf] d'gfl;t ldNbf]h'Nbf] 5 eg] pgsf] clego pNn]vgLo 5 . 5f]6f] e"ldsfd} klg ljho nfdf / lbg]z 8L;Ln] cfkm\gf] k|efjsf/L clego u/]sf 5g\ . bLks lqkf7L, ;'eb|f clwsf/L, ldlynf zdf{nufotn] o;df k|d'v e"ldsf lgefPsf 5g\ . PgaLP lkmND;\sf] Aofg/df klxnf] k6s ag]sf] of] rnlrqsf] lgdf{0f gj/fh 9sfnn] u/]sf x'g\ . rnlrqsf] klxnf] lbgsf] k|bz{gaf6 p7]sf] /sd Dofªn'ªsf clUgkLl8tx¿nfO{ k|bfg ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 .

k|hftflGqs of]4fsf ;xL Oltxf; gn]lvPsf] u'gf;f]

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– k|hftflGqs d'lQm of]4faf/] Oltxf;df unt 9+un] pNn]v ePsf] u'gf;f] ub}{ o;af/] hLljtx¿l;t a'emL oyfy{ vf]tNg'kg]{ cfjZostf lj1x¿n] cf}+NofPsf 5g\ .

cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht …@))& ;fnsf] hgqmflGtdf /fdk|;fb /fO{sf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos uf]i7Lsf ;xefuLn] pQm ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf x'g\ . …k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf /fdk|;fb /fO{h:tf ;of}+ of]4fn] cfd g]kfnLsf lglDt Hofgsf] kjf{x gu/L qmflGtdf xf]ldPsf lyPÚ ;lxb /fdk|;fb /fO{sf] ($ cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df cfof]lht uf]i7Ldf k|f=/fh]Gb| ;'j]bLn] eGg'eof]– …t/ Oltxf; n]vgdf q'l6k"0f{ ¿kdf tL qmflGt of]4fx¿sf] of]ubfgnfO{ 9fs5f]kdfq ul/Pg pgLx¿sf :d[ltdf s]xL ug{ rfxg]nfO{;d]t ;xof]u lbOPsf] 5}g .Ú /fdk|;fb /fO{ :d[lt k|lti7fgsf ;b:o;d]t /lx;s]sf ;'j]bLn] ;/sf/l;t ;xof]usf] cfu|x ug'{eof] .

!(^% ;fndf dfemls/f"t ef]hk'/sf] af;Lvf]/f ufp"df hGd]sf ;lxb /fdk|;fb ef/tLo uf]/vf ;]gfsf] gf]s/L TofuL d'n'sdf rn]sf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldPsf lyP . pgn] ;ft ;fnsf] ;z:q hgqmflGtdf d'lQm;]gfsf sdfG8/ eO{ ;kmn g]t[Tj lbPsf lyP . To:t} )* ;fnsf] l;+xb/af/ sf08df 8f=s]=cfO{ l;+xnfO{ h]nd'Qm u/fPsf lyP . To;sf] nuQ} rLg hfg] qmddf ljb|f]xL ;]gf / /fli6«o ;]gfaLr ;f"ufeGHofªdf ePsf] le8Gtaf6 /fdk|;fbnfO{ a]kQf kfl/Psf] lyof] .

;lxb /fdk|;fb /fO{sf] hGdynf] ef]hk'/ af;Lvf]/fdf /fdk|;fb :d[lt k|flj / ;fd'bflos ejg lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] eP klg ;/sf/af6 ;~rfng cg'dlt gkfPsf] k|lti7fgsf clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emfn] cfjZos k|lqmof k'¥ofO{ tTsfn :jLs[lt / lzIfs b/aGbL pknAw u/fpg] atfpg'eof] . …;fdflhs Gofo / d'lQm k|flKtdf of]4fn] b]vfPsf] af6f] ;fsf/ t'Nofpg] xfd|f] st{Jo xf]Ú /fhgLlts k|efjn] ;fdflhs hLjgdf k"0f{ k|hftGq k|fKt x'g g;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …/fdk|;fb /fO{sf] :d[ltdf :yflkt ljBfno :jLs[ltsf nflu k|lti7fgaf6 tTsfn cjZo kl/kq ugf]{;\, ;/sf/n] kxn ug]{5 .Ú

gAa] ;fnsf] hq} e"sDk uP /fhwfgLsf ^) k|ltzt 3/ eTsg]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– gAa] ;fnsf] hq} e"sDk cfPdf /fhwfgLsf ^) k|ltzt ejg dd{t ug{ g;lsg] lsl;dn] elTsg] lj1x¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf :jfltåf/f cfOtaf/ cfof]lht e"sDk / ;'/Iffsf] sfo{qmd ljifos k|jrgsf ;xefuL lj1x¿n] pQm hfgsf/L lbPsf x'g\ .

…pkTosf klxn] tfn ePsfn] oxf"sf] # ;o ld6/ tn;Ddsf] efu w]/} g} sdhf]/ df6f]n] ag]sf] 5 . o;n] xlNng] k|lqmofnfO{ ;3fp"5Ú, e"sDk k|ljlw /fli6«o ;dfhsf OlGhlgo/ /fdrGb| s"8]nn] eGg'eof]– …() ;fnsf] e"sDksf] pb\ud :yn ;+v'jf;efsf] r}gk'/ eP klg e"sDkLo t/+un] af6f]df ePsf :yfgeGbf w]/} 6f9f /x]sf] /fhwfgLdf clwstd Iflt k'¥ofPsf] lyof] .Ú

pkTosfdf ejg lgdf{0f ubf{ ljz]if tbf?stf ckgfpg' kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ ljz]if1x¿n] e"sDk hfg'cl3, e"sDksf a]nf / e"sDk ;lsPkl5 ckgfpg ;lsg] ;fjwfgLaf/] pkTosfjf;LnfO{ hfgsf/L x'g' cfjZos /x]sf] atfP .

uf"p / ;x/lt/ k|rlnt O"6f uf/f]sf 3/nfO{ ;lhn} / sd vr{df e"sDk k|lt/f]wL agfpg ;lsG5 . ljz]if1x¿sf cg';f/ l;d]G6sf] hf]8fO eP tLg tNn] 3/ / df6f]sf] hf]8fO eP Ps tNnf / a'O{uneGbf cUnf] 3/ agfpg'x'Gg .

kxf8L ufp"lt/ k|rlnt 9'+u] 3/nfO{ ;d]t ;lhn} / sd vr{df e"sDk k|lt/f]wL agfpg ;lsg] pgLx¿n] atfP . e"sDksf] a]nf cflQg gx'g] pNn]v ub}{ ;dfhsf dx]z gsdL{n] slxNo} klg em\ofnaf6 xfd gkmfNg cg'/f]w ug'{eof] .

v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{ juL{s/0f tLg ;ftfleq

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g— v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf afx| xhf/ a9L z/0ffyL{sf] juL{s/0f cfufdL tLg ;ftfleq ;DkGg ug]{ nIo /flvPsf] 5 . tLg ;ftfkl5 lyDk"df x'g] b'O{b]zLo dGqL:t/Lo a}7sdf ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nL -h]eL6L_ n] juL{s/0f k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug]{ of]hgf 5 .

Psdfq e'6fgL cvaf/ s'OG;]nsf] zlgaf/sf] OG6/g]6 ;+:s/0fdf k|]lift Ps ;dfrf/df …tLg ;ftfleq h]eL6Ln] juL{s/0f ;DkGg ug]{Ú hgfOPsf] 5 . h]eL6Ln] ;+slnt sfuhft / cGtjf{tf{sf cfwf/df s;nfO{ s'g ju{df /fVg] eGg] k|lqmof to ug{d} uPsf] ;ftf latfPsf] lyof] .

pQm cvaf/;"u g]kfnL 6f]nLk|d'v u[x dGqfnosf ;x;lrj ;'zLnh+u /f0ffn] …xfdLn] hlt ;Sbf] rf"8f] sfd ug'{kg]{5,Ú eGg'ePsf] 5 . …km]l/ c¿ lzlj/sf] sfd klg ;'? ug'{k¥of],Ú pxf"sf] egfO 5 . 6f]nLdf /f0ffafx]s u[x dGqfnosf yk tLg hgf clws[t 5g\ eg] sfg'g tyf k//fi6« dGqfnosf Ps–Ps hgf clws[t 5g\ .

To;}u/L e'6fgL 6f]nL k|d'v ;f]gfd t]lGhªn] eGg'ePsf] 5— …dGqL:t/Lo a}7ssf] lgb]{zcg';f/ dflg;x¿ juL{s/0f ug]{ k|fljlws bfloTj ;DkGg ug{ nfluk/]sf 5f}+ .Ú t]lGhª /lh:6«];g ljefusf dxflgb]{zs x'g'x'G5 . e'6fgaf6 klg 5 ;b:oLo 6f]nL sfo{/t 5 .

bz jif{cl3 e'6fgn] /fv]sf] k|:tfjcg';f/ hah{:tL lgsflnPsf jf:tljs e'6fgL, :j]R5fn] a;fO" ;/fO u/]sf, cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg / u}/e'6fgL u/L rf/ ju{df juL{s/0f ul/g]5 .

b'j} d'n'saf6 h]eL6Ldf ;+nUg clwsf/Lx¿ g} juL{s/0fdf ;+nUg u/fOPsf] 5 . ;g\ @))! sf] dfr{b]lv gf} dlxgf nufP/ h]eL6Ln] v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{sf] k|df0fLs/0f u/]sf lyP . To;a]nf cGtjf{tf{;lxt z/0ffyL{;"u /x]sf] e'6fgL k|dfl0ft ug]{ ljleGg sfuhftsf] k|ltlnlk ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . k|df0fLs/0fsf] glthf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g . t/, g]kfn ;/sf/n] gAa] k|ltzt;"u e'6fgL ePsf] k|dfl0ft ug]{ sfuhft /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 .

e'6fgL dfgj clwsf/jfbL ;d"x cx'/f e'6fgn] ;dfgfGt/ ¿kdf ;+sng u/]sf] tYof+scg';f/ v'b'gfaf/Lsf sl/a b'O{ ltxfO{;"u ;SsnL jf k|ltlnlk gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq 5 . emG8} @^ k|ltzt;"u 3/ wgLk'hf{ 5 . af"sL;"u e'6fg ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] …;s'{n/Ú jf lt/f] lt/]sf] /l;b 5 .

bf];|F] ju{df kg]{ …:j]R5fn] a;fO" ;/]sfÚ nfO{ lkmtf{ gnUg] c8fgdf xfn e'6fg nlrnf] ePsf] clwsf/Lx¿sf] bfaL 5 . pQm ju{df ^) k|ltzt hlt z/0ffyL{ k5{g\ . e'6fgn] :j]R5fn] d'n's 5f8]sfx¿ eg] klg z/0ffyL{n] …aGb's t]:of{P/ :j]R5fn] a;fO" ;/]sf] sfuhdf x:tfIf/ ug{ nufPsf]Ú atfp"b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ tLg ;ftfcl3 sf7df8f}+df ;DkGg afx|F}+ dGqL:t/Lo a}7sdf …bf];|f] ju{df k/] klg :jb]z kms{g rfxg] z/0ffyL{n] lgj]bg u/]df cg'dlt lbOg]Ú e'6fgn] hgfPsf] lyof] .

vf]6fªsf] ;'ªb]n / lbK;'ªdf vfB ;d:of

zfxLdfg /fO{

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– ;ft dlxgfcl3 af9L–klx/f]u|:t ;'ªb]n / lbK;'ªdf vfBfGg ;d:of ePsf] 5 . :yfgLjf;Lsf] kfls;s]sf] afnL af9L–klx/f]df k/]kl5 clxn] pQm ;d:of cfPsf] xf] .

ut c;f/ @( sf] klx/f]df k/]sf tL kl/jf/n] ;/sf/af6 vfBfGg, vfg]kfgL / :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] ck]Iff
u/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] kLl8tx¿sf] k'g:yf{kgfdf s'g} rf;f] gb]vfPsf] pgLx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

…xfdL cem} lghLIf]qsf ;+3–;+:yfåf/f ljtl/t /fxtsf] e/df 5f}+Ú kLl8t nlntrGb| /fO{n] sflGtk'/nfO{ eg] .

pgn] kLl8t kl/jf/sf nflu ;/sf/n] ;xof]u gu/]sf] / u}/;/sf/L ;+3–;+:yf / JolQmx¿n] p7fPsf] /fxt ;fdu|L klg ;~rf/df dfq ;Lldt ePsf] u'gf;f] u/] .

tTsfn s]xL gub / ;fdu|L kfOPsf] eP klg clxn] hLjg ofkg ug{ ;d:of ePsf] pgLx¿ atfp"5g\ .

af9L–klx/f]af6 ;'ªb]ndf @ ;o @ kl/jf/ k|efljt 5g\ . tLdWo] sDtLdf &) kl/jf/nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug'{kg]{ cj:yf 5 . lj:yflkt ;a}nfO{ vfBfGg ;d:of 5 .

;'ªb]n uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf /0faxfb'/ /fO{sf cg';f/ # xhf/ ! ;o $& hg;+Vof /x]sf] o; uflj;sf sl/a &% k|ltzt jfl;Gbf vfBfGg cefjsf] ;d:ofdf 5g\ .

hg;]jf ;dfh g]kfn hfnkfsf cg';f/ lbK;'ªdf &@ kl/jf/n] Iflt Aoxf]/]sf]df lj:yflkt #! kl/jf/nfO{ tTsfn k':yfkgfsf] cfjZostf 5 .

oxf"sf %) k|ltzt jfl;Gbf;"u vfBfGg gePsf] lbK;'ª uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf r"8fdl0f e§/fO{n] atfP .

lhNnf k|zf;g sfo{nodf ul7t ;'ªb]n lbK;'ª b}jL k|sf]k /fxt p4f/ ;ldlt sfuhL lg0f{odf dfq ;Lldt /x]sf] kLl8tx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

;LcfO{8Ln] g5f]8\bf dnfO{ dfgl;s bafa k/]sf] 5 M t'nfw/

sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

gf/fo0fu9, !* kmfu'g– dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf kß/Tg t'nfw/n] ;/sf/L ;LcfO{8Ln] clxn];Dd klg cfk"mnfO{ g5f]8\bf dfgl;s bafj k/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;+s6sfn nfu" x'g' cl3b]lv ;/sf/n] ;LcfO{8L /fVg yfn]sf] hgfp"b} pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …ev{/} dfq o'4lj/fd x'g'cl3 ;LcfO{8L lems]sf] lyof] t/ b'O{ lbgcl3dfq km]l/ b]v]sf] 5' .Ú

/fi6«sf] jt{dfg l:yltaf/] /Tggu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfOtaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf pxf"n] pQm hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] .

z]/axfb'/sf] g]t[Tjdf ag]sf] ;/sf/ x6]kl5 klg ;LcfO{8Ln] g5f]8]sf] / o; ;DaGwdf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnfO{ klg hfgsf/L u/fPsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

…d]/f] 3/sf] u]6 cufl8 /x]sf] k;ndf ;LcfO{8L al;/fV5Ú t'nfw/n] eGg'eof]– …Psrf]6L t dnfO{ ;nfd klg 7f]s]sf] lyof] .Ú

dfcf]jfbLsf s'/fx¿ ;'gfp"b} lx+8\g] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] ;LcfO{8L nufPsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg u/]sf t'nfw/n] eGg'eof]– …o;n] d]/f] lbdfudf g/fd|f] k|efj kf/]sf] 5 .Ú

jftf{sf] ;xh kl/l:ylt l;h{gf u/fpg] k|of; ubf{ ;/sf/n] cfk"mnfO{ dfcf]jfbL ;f]r]sf] u'gf;f] pxf"sf] lyof] .

e'6fgL /fhfsf bf}t/L eG5g\ M z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofdf ef/tsf] ;xdlt h?/L

b]j]Gb| e§/fO{

sf7df8f}+– pgL e'6fgL /fhf lhUd] l;+u] jfªr'ssf k'/fgf bf}t/L x'g\ . lhUd] o'j/fh 5"b} km'6an k|lzIf0f lbg e'6fg k'u]sf pgn] kl5 ltg} /fhfsf sbdlj?4 af]Ng'k¥of], n]Vg'k¥of] . oxL eP/ pgL / pgsf s[lt e'6fg l5g{df k|ltalGwt 5g\ .

e'6fgsf] leqL / aflx/L oyfl:yltnfO{ glhsaf6 a'em\b} cfPsf l;lSsdjf;L n]vs lzj k|wfg oltv]/ sf7df8f}+df 5g\ . ;g\ gAa]sf] bzsdf e'6fgaf6 xhf/f}+ g]kfnL hah{:tL nv]l6Pkl5 k|wfgn] g]kfnLsf] cf";'df ;fy lbg o;} ljifodf n]Vg], k':ts lgsfNg] sfd ;'? u/]sf x'g\ . …e'6fgaf6 g]kfnL nv]l6g' eg]sf] ;+;f/sf g]kfnL x]lkg' xf]Ú, a'waf/ sflGtk'/;"u s'/f ub}{ k|wfgn] eg]– …o;/L xfdL x]lkPsf]÷nv]l6Psf] oyfl:yltnfO{ cfkm\gf] txaf6 aflx/ Nofpg d nfluk/]sf] 5' .Ú

e'6fgsf] dfgj clwsf/ l:ylt / g]kfnL hfltsf] b'lb{g ;+sng u/]/ @ jif{cl3 pgn] lgsfn]sf] …b n]G8 ckm 6]//Ú zLif{s hg{n e'6fgdf k|ltalGwt 5 . ;+;f/sf g]kfnLdfly kg]{ dsf{sf] vf]h ug]{qmddf k|wfgn] clxn] …an ckm kmfo/Ú zLif{sdf adf{sf g]kfnLdfly hg{n lgsfNg] ePsf 5g\ . e'6fg ;/sf/n] af]nfPkl5 ;g\ ;Q/Lsf] bzsdf lyDk' k'u]sf k|wfg Toxf"sf] & jif]{ a;fOdf kf7\oqmd ljefusf ;xlgb]{zs;d]t ePsf lyP .

…lhUd] l;+u] jfªr's o'j/fh 5"bf e'6fgsf g]kfnLnfO{ v'a} ?rfp"y], g]kfnLefifL ;d'bfonfO{ ljz]if ;]jf;'ljwf lbnfpg] s'/f uy]{Ú, k|wfg ;DemG5g\– …ltg} o'j/fhnfO{ /fhf ag]kl5 b'i6 lgotsf ;Nnfxsf/n] g]kfnL hfltlj?4 e8\sfp s'/f nufpg ;'? u/]sf x'g\ .Ú e'6fgsf] ljsf; / of]hgfsf ;a} sfo{qmd ef/tsf] ;xof]u / lgb]{zgdf lge{/ /x]sf sf/0f of] …;fpy AnsÚsf] clGtd ;xdlt gkfO{ z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;'Nemg g;Sg] k|wfgsf] wf/0ff 5 . …e'6fg cfkm}df x\ofp ePsf] d'n's xf]Og, p;sf] PSnf] s"6gLlts rfnsf] s'g} cy{ /xGgÚ, k|wfgn] eg]– …cfkm\gf] df6f]af6 lx"8fP/ ef/tn] xhf/f}+ e'6fgLnfO{ g]kfn l5/fPsf] xf] . clxn] of] e'6fg–g]kfnaLrsf] s'/f xf] eg]/ ef/tn] klG5g ldNb}g .Ú

clxn]sf] cj:yfdf Ps nfveGbf a9L e'6fgL gful/snfO{ kfn]/ /fVg bft[ ;+:yfsf nflu klg 7"nf] ef/sf] ljifo ePsfn] log} bftfn] tL gful/snfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/ lkmg]{ jftfj/0f agfOlbg'kg]{ k|wfgsf] ;'emfj 5 . …o;sf nflu e'6fgdf hfg] ;a} bft[ ;xof]u aGb x'g'k5{, gfsfaGbLsf] l:ylt /x]df cfkm\gf gful/s 3/ lkmtf{ af]nfpg] e'6fgsf] g}lts bfloTj a9]/ hfG5Ú, pgn] eg] . g]kfnn] eg] cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf nflu 7"nf] ;d:of alg;s]sf] z/0ffyL{ d'2fnfO{ e]6]hlQsf cGt/f{li6«o kmf]/ddf p7fpg'kg]{ pgsf] ;'emfj 5 . …o;} ;ftf 6'lËPsf] SjfnfnfDk'/ c;+nUg a}7sdf klg of] s'/f g]kfnn] p7fpg'kYof]{ . ;fs{ a}7sd} cfk;L ;d:of p7fpg] Joj:yf x'g'k5{Ú, pgL eG5g\ .

ef/tdf klg slxn] uf]vf{ t slxn] g]kfnL eg]/ 6'qm\ofpg] v]n rNb} cfPsf] pgsf] cg'ej 5 . c;d, d]3fno, ldhf]/d, gfufNofG8, efS;'nufotsf 7fp"df g]kfnLdfly ePsf] cTofrf/sf] b}lgsL casf] pgsf] vf]h x'g]5 . …ha;Dd g]kfn alnof] x'"b}g, ta;Dd ljZjs} g]kfnL x]lkO/xg]5g\Ú, pgn] eg]– …z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofdf klg g]kfnsf] af]nL alnof] gx'gfn] e'6fgn] ;d]t v]Ng] df}sf kfPsf] xf] .Ú

…g]kfn–ef/t ;/sf/aLrdf klxnf] r/0fsf] ;xdlt jftf{ h?/L 5Ú, z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofsf] nlDa+bf] cj:yfdf pgn] eg]– …ef/tsf] e'6fgafx]s c¿ blIf0f Pl;ofnL /fi6«;"u Tolt ;'dw'/ ;DaGw g/x]sfn] p;n] cfkm"df ;'wf/ lgDTofpg' ca h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 .Ú ef/tsf] bafa, ;xdlt / ;dy{g /x]df z/0ffyL{ ;d:of k|df0fLs/0f jf juL{s/0fsf nfdf k|lqmofdf guO{ ;'Nemg] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . z/0ffyL{ juL{s/0fsf nflu clxn] lyDk' k'u]sf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLn] e'6fgL / u}/e'6fgLeGbf klt{/sf] ts{df hfg gx'g] klg pgsf] ;'emfj 5 .

%^ jifL{o k|wfg tLg bzsb]lv ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfdf ;d]t leh]sf] gfd xf] . pgn] k|sflzt u/]sf a[xt\ ;dfnf]rgf, 8f= kf/;dl0f clegGbg u|Gy, s[ltsf ljDax¿nufotsf s[lt g]kfnL ;flxTodf lrlgPsf 5g\ . ufGtf]s ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs;d]t /x]sf pgn] g]kfnL efiffdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] ;Ddfg ub}{ ;flxlTos kqsf/ ;+3n] o; jif{sf] ejfgL ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ lbg] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 .

d'6'/f]u lgoGq0f ug{ If]qLo ;xsfo{df hf]8

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g -sf;_– blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qdf a9\bf] d'6'/f]u lgoGq0f k|of;df If]qLo ;xsfo{sf nflu ljz]if1x¿n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . sfl8{ofs ;f];fO6L– g]kfn tyf ;fs{ sfl8{ofs ;dfhsf] bf];|f] ;+o'Qm ;DDf]ngdf ;xefuL blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'n'ssf d'6'/f]u ljz]if1n] o;sf] pkrf/ dx"uf] ePsf sf/0f arfj6sf kIfdf cleofg ;~rfng ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

o; If]qdf ljBdfg d'6';DaGwL ljleGg ;d:ofsf pkfo kQf nufpg tyf pkrf/nfO{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] kx'"rdf k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] /fhwfgLdf cfOtaf/ b'O{lbg] ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;Dd]ngsf] ;kmntfsf nflu >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|af6 z'esfdgf ;Gb]z k7fOaS;]sf] lyof] .

dWod tyf pRr ju{df b]vfk/]sf] d'6'/f]uaf6 xfn ;j{;fwf/0f klg c5'tf] g/x]sf sf/0f o;sf] /f]syfdsf nflu kxn ug'{kg]{ pko'Qm ;do /x]sf] k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] . ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ k|wfgdGqL rGbn] eGg'eof]– …blIf0f Pl;ofsf] ;femf ;d:of ag]sf] d'6'/f]u /f]syfdsf nflu hgr]tgf sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'k5{ .Ú

;Dd]ngdf ef/t, a+unfb]z, >Ln+sfnufotsf d'n'sx¿sf] k|ltlglwTj /x]sf] 5 .

blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]q d'6'/f]usf] vt/fdf k/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;fs{ sfl8{ofs ;f];fO6Lsf cWoIf 8f= d[u]Gb|/fh kf08]n] eGg'eof]– …;dod} o; /f]u /f]syfdsf nflu kxn gul/Pdf o;n] lj:kmf]6sf] ¿k lng]5 .Ú

k|hftGq l;+xb/af/ gkmsf{P;Dd ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLdfly z+sf /lx/xG5 M Pdfn]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] gf/fo0flx6Ldf s}b ePsf] k|hftGq l;+xb/af/ gkmsf{P;Dd ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}dflysf] z+sf sfod} /xg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

o'4lj/fd / cgf}krfl/s jftf{ k|lqmofsf] k|;+u pNn]v ub}{ pxf"n] /fhb/af/df ;Lldt k|hftGqnfO{ hgtfdf gNofpg' jf o;nfO{ 9fs5f]k ug'{ uDeL/ cfz+sf v8f ug'{ xf] eGg'eof] .

k|hftflGqs /fli6«o o'jf ;+3åf/f cfOtaf/ cfof]lht …zflGt / k|hftGqsf nflu /fhgLlts lgsf;Ú ljifos cGtlq{mofdf pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …xfdL nf6f 5}gf}+, k|hftGq l;+xb/af/ gkmsf{P;Dd bnx¿ jftf{df ;fIfL lsgf/f a:g]jfnf 5}gg\ .Ú

Pdfn]nufotsf ;a} k|d'v bnx¿ zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 ckxl/t hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf kmsf{pg …jf/ ls kf/Ú sf] cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf] a]nf dfcf]jfbLn] o'4lj/fd u/]sfn] st} To;nfO{ 9fs5f]k ug]{ sfd x'g nfu]sf] xf]Og eGg] cfz+sf pTkGg ePsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

…;a} ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ hgtfdf ;j{ef}d;Qf kmsf{pgsf nflu cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf] a]nf dfcf]jfbLn] o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff u¥of], o:tf] cj:yfdf k|ltudgsf] cfz+sf x'g' :jfefljs s'/f xf]Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …;fj{ef}d;Qf hgtfdf ;xsfo{ ug{ rfxg] dfcf]jfbLn] k|ltudgsf] s'/} gp7fpg' cgf}7f] xf] .Ú

dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿n] cfkm"x¿nfO{ tLg s'/fdf kmfObf ePsfn] t'?Gt} o'4lj/fd u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] klg pxf"n] atfpg'eof] . t/, pxf"n] tL tLg s'/f s] lyP eGg] atfpg'ePg .

pxf"n] sf+u|];n] eGb} cfPsf] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] ;Defjgf gePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . …x'G5 eg] xfd|f] z'esfdgf 5, t/ gx'g] s'/fdf gnfUg / cl3 a9\g tkfO{+x¿nfO{ cfu|x u5'{Ú, pxf"n] @)!& ;fndf klg s]xL ;do oxL ljifodf nfu]sf] :d/0f u/fpg'eof] . o;cl3 sf+u|]; dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu Ps x'g cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnnufot ;a} k|d'v bnsf g]tfx¿ hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAw /Iffsf nflu cfk;L dte]bnfO{ la;L{ ;"u} hfg'kg]{df Ps dt eP . g]tfx¿n]
Ps eP/ hfg]df ;xdt b]lvP klg c8fg eg] 5f8]gg\ .

sf]O/fnfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ;a} bn ldn]/ bafa l;h{gf ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] cfkm"x¿n] ;/sf/df hfg ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] s'/f gp7fP/ ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] j}wflgstfsf nflu p7fPsf] k|:6 kfg'{eof] .

/fk|kf cWoIf kz'klt zdz]/ /f0ffn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo k|hftGq / hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}d;QfnfO{ s]Gb| agfP/ ;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf]Hg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ jftf{sf] Pp6f kf6f] ePsf] atfp"b} To;nfO{ a]jf:tf u/] kl/0ffd /fd|f] gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …dfcf]jfbLsf dfux¿ ;"qa4 ¿kdf cfPsf 5g\ / ltgLx¿ ;fWo geO{ ;fwgsf] ¿kdf cfPsf 5g\Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …dfu ;"qsf] ¿kdf cfP/ k'Ub}g, ;fWosf] ¿kdf JofVof / pkof]lutfdf cfpg'k5{ .Ú

Pstf s]Gb|–d;fnsf g]tf lrqaxfb'/ s];Ln] ;+ljwfg;efsf nflu tTsfn k"jf{wf/ to geO;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . …;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjn] uDeL/ dxŒj / cy{ /fV5Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …o;nfO{ lqmofTds gf/fsf ¿kdf k|:t't ug{ l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5}g .Ú

hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf clds z]/rg / ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf Xbo]z lqkf7Ln] ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg ;lsg] atfP . …;j{bnLo / clwsf/;DkGg ;/sf/ cfjZos 5, ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg cfklQ 5}gÚ, lqkf7Ln] eGg'eof] . z]/rgn] ;+ljwfg;ef g} clxn]sf] lgsf; ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

o'4lj/fdnfO{ :yfoL zflGt agfpg k|wfgdGqLåf/f bnx¿;"u km]l/ cfx\jfg

nLnf a/fn

r'nfr'nL -Onfd_, !* kmfu'g– k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] o'4lj/fdnfO{ :yfoL zflGtdf kl/0ft ug{ cGo /fhgLlts bnnfO{ km]l/ cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

ls/f"t wd{ ;+/If0f ;ldltåf/f Onfdsf] r'nfr'nLdf cfOtaf/ cfof]lht ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ k|wfgdGqLn] eGg'eof]– …;/sf/ s;}nfO{ zflGt k|lqmofaf6 aflx/ /fVg rfx"b}g, ;a}nfO{ xfdL lgDTofp"5f}+, cfpg'xf];\ tkfO{+x¿nfO{ s] rflxof], xfdL hfgsf/L lbG5f}+ .Ú

s'g} klg /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx¿sf] gfd pRrf/0f gu/L pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …of] zflGt eGg] s'/f s'g} Ps ;/sf/nfO{, Ps hgfnfO{ dfq rflxPsf] xf]Og ;f/f hgtfnfO{ rflxPsf] xf] .Ú

Onfdsf] ljs6 r'nfr'nL uflj;df x]lnsK6/af6 k'u]sf k|wfgdGqLn] ls/f"t wdf{jnDaLx¿sf] a[xt\ pkl:ylt /x]sf] ;efdf wd{–;+:s[ltaf/] efif0f ;'? u/L :yfoL zflGtlagf lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;flxTo ;+:s[lt s'g} klg If]qsf] lbuf] pGglt c;Dej /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . k6s–k6s zflGt k|lqmofdf c¿ bnnfO{ ;fd]n x'g cfx\jfg ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …cfpg'xf];\, a? tkfO{+nfO{ 8/ 5 ls of] zflGt u¥of] eGg] h; c¿n] lnG5 eGg] 5 eg] ;"u} a;]/ 7"nf] h;sf] efu lbG5f}+ eg]/ d ;a}nfO{ af]nfp"5' .Ú pxf"n] ljZjf; k|s6 ub}{ eGg'eof]– …d ljZj:t 5' pxf"x¿ zflGt k|lqmofdf cfpg' x'g]5 .Ú

k|wfgdGqLn] d'n'sdf zflGt axfnL ug{ s;}n] klg ;t{ /fVg gx'g] / of] hgrfxgfljk/Ltsf] sbd ;fljt x'g] klg atfpg'eof] . …zflGt axfn ug{ klg ;t{ vf]Hg] xf], t" 7"nf] ls d 7"nf] eGg] xf] eg] To;n] d'n'snfO{ st} nUb}g / hgtfn] klg To:tf] /fhgLltnfO{ :jLsf/ unf{ eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}gÚ pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

clxn] d'n's c;kmntfsf] lbzftkm{ uO/x]sf] tyf afx\o ;+;f/n] Tof] bhf{ lbg nfu]sf] a]nf o'4lj/fdn] cfzf hufPsf] pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

…clxn] afx\o d'n's g]kfnn] ca s]xL k|ult unf{, ;xof]u ug'{k5{ eGg]df k'u]sf 5g\, o:tf] a]nf ;a} låljwf Tofu]/ zflGtsf] kIfdf cfpg'k5{Ú, pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

k|wfgdGqLn] To; cj;/df efiff, ;flxTo / ;dfh ;]jfsf] IF]qdf ljlzi6 of]ubfg ug]{ a}/fuL sfO"nf, lzjs'df/ >]i7, sfhLdfg sGbª\jf / b]jbf; /fO{nfO{ bf];Nnf cf]9fO{ clegGbg ug'{eof] . To;cl3 pxf"n] ls/f"t dlGb/ -dfªlxd_ sf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

aGb u/f}+ dlGb/, u'Daf / luhf{3/x¿ †

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g– a'4 af}4 lyPgg\, oz' lv|i6 lv|:tfgL lyPgg\ / lyPgg\ s[i0f lxGb' . t/, cfhsf] ;dfh wd{n] lbPsf] g}ltstfsf] ;Ldf gf3]/ w]/} ljeflht eO/x]sf] 5 .

oxL l:yltnfO{ dgg ub}{ lv|:tfgL kmfb/ sf:k]/ h] ldn/n] cfOtaf/ oxf" cfof]lht Ps cGtlqm{ofdf cfu|x u/]– …aGb u/f}+ dlGb/, u'Daf, dl:hb / luhf{3/x¿ †Ú

oz' lv|i6n] b'O{ xhf/ jif{cl3 eg]sf] Ps k|z+u pNn]v ub}{ kmfb/n] eg]– dlGb/df k"hf ug{ uO/x]sfx¿nfO{ efO–alxgL l/;fPsf eP klxn] ltgL;"u ldnfk u/ eg]sf lyP . oxf" klg dfcf]jfbL efO–alxgL;"u klxn] d]nldnfk ug'{k¥of] . sDtLdf cfufdL bz}+;Dd dlGb/, u'Daf / luhf{3/x¿ aGb u/f}+ .Ú

zflGt ;+3 gfds ;+:yfåf/f rf/ wd{sf k|ltlglwx¿ ;lDdlnt …wd{ / d]nldnfkÚ ljifo 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ;]G6 h]leo/ :s'ndf sfo{/t kmfb/ ldn/n] Ps csf{sf wd{k|ltsf k"jf{u|x 5f8\g cfu|x ub}{ cfºg} efO–alxgLaLr d]nldnfk x'g g;s]sf] l:yltdf wd{sd{ a]sf/ x'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . cfh wd{sf gfddf eO/x]sf] czflGttkm{ nIo ub}{ pxf"n] eGg'eof]– …s]xL ;do kf]knufot ;a} wdf{lwsf/Lx¿ r'k nfu"g\, tL s]an k|fy{gf u/]/ a;"g\ . k|e' Oz'sf zAbk|lt Wofg lbpmg\ .Ú

n'sfsf] ;';dfrf/sf] Ps k|z+u pNn]v ub}{ kmfb/n] oz'sf tL c;Gt'i6 r]nfx¿sf af/]df pNn]v u/] hf] ljZjf;L geP/ klg oz' k|e'sf] gfd pRrf/0f ub}{ emf/km's ub}{ lyof] . oz'n] p;nfO{ g/f]Sg cfu|x ub}{ ljZjf;L geP klg lj/f]wL gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …k|e'sf] gh/df ;a} cfºgf dfG5] x'g\, bn–bnsf] s'/f gu/f}+ To;n] emu8f x'G5, hgo'4 x'G5,Ú kmfb/n] eGg'eof] .

zfSod'lg eujfg\ uf}td a'4nfO{ p4[t ub}{ af}4 JofVoftf leIf' cfgGbn] …hLjg ;d:ofk"0f{ 5 / To;sf] ;dfwfg klg 5,Ú eGg'eof] . cfh ;dfhdf b]lvPsf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg To;sf sf/0f kQf nufP/ ug{ ;lsg] ljrf/ pxf"n] JoQm ug'{eof] .

;dfhdf pTkGg lx+;f / cft+ssf klg sf/0f x'G5g\ eGb} cfgGbn] ha ;dfhdf ef}lts ;fwgsf] ;dfg ljt/0f x'"b}g ta bl/b|tf a9\5 / To;af6 ;dfhdf rf]/L, 8s}tL / n'6kf6 x'g] atfpg'eof] . To;}u/L ;dfhdf rf]/L, 8s}tL / n'6kf6 a9]kl5 xftxltof/sf] lg:kfbg la:tf/} a9\b} uO{ ;dfhdf xTofn] Jofkstf kfpg] atfpg'eof] .

;dfhsf /x]sf ljs[ltx¿ vf;u/L hflt e]b, lnË e]b cGTo u/L ;dfhdf ;dtf Nofpg g;s];Dd b]zdf czflGt eO/xg] ;d]t leIf'n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

O:nfd wd{sf k|ltlglw clwjQmf ;nfpl4g cVt/ l;l4sLsf] lnlvt ;Gb]zdf o; wd{n] cfºgf OR5fx¿ lgoGq0f ug{ l;sfpg] pNn]v ub}{ ;dfh ljleGg wd{sf] ;lDd>0faf6 ag]sf] x'"bf c¿ wd{k|lt ;lxi0f' aGg'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

O:nfd wd{n] ;fdflhs ;b\efjdf ljZjf; ug]{ rrf{ ub}{ wgLnfO{ lglZrt k|ltzt s/ nufP/ ul/adf ljt/0f ug]{ k|fjwfg /x]sf] ;dtfd"ns ;f]rsf af/]df pNn]v ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;sf] p2]Zo ;dfhdf ;Gt'ng Nofpg' g} xf] .

s'g} klg wd{n] lje]beGbf ;dGjodf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . t/, Jojxf/df dfq To;nfO{ ptfg{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . lxGb' wd{af6 k|tfl8t blnt ;d'bfoaf6 k|ltlglwTj ub}{ /fli6«o blnt cfof]usf cWoIf ag]sf kBl;+x ljZjsdf{n] o;sf ;sf/fTds kIfsf] rrf{ ug'{eof] . cfkm"nfO{ rflxg]eGbf a9L ;DklQ g/fVg / a9L ePsf] c¿nfO{ ljt/0f ug{ uLtdf lbOPsf] ;Gb]z sDo'lg:6 l;4fGtdf eGbf sd gePsf] pxf"n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf k|fWofks 8f= gf]anlszf]/ /fO{n] cf–cfºgf wd{df s] /fd|f s'/f 5g\ eg]/ eGg'eGbf klg c¿ wd{sf af/]df ePsf /fd|f s'/f / cfºgf] wd{sf g/fd|f s'/f pNn]v ug{ 5nkmn cfjZos ePsf] cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

dxfsfnLsf] au/df gbL s6fpg] lqms]6sf] 5Ssf

Zofd e§

a}t8L, !* kmfu'g– jiff{ofddf ;LdfgbL dxfsfnLn] cf]u6\g] 7"nf] e"efu o; df};ddf kfgL 36\bf ag]sf] au/ a}t8]nL lqms]6/sf nflu k|ltef lgvfg]{ :yn ePsf] 5 .

cfZro{ 7"nf lkr / Dof6sf] cfjZostf 5}g pgLx¿nfO{, gbLsf] e+ufnf]aLrdf hDdf ePsf] afn'jfdf /gsf] bf}8fO / alnªsf k|xf/n] cfkm"nfO{ pko'Œfm lkr agfO;s]sf 5g\, oL v]nk|]dLn] . lr;f] l;/]6f]df ;b/d'sfdb]lv @ 3G6fsf] k}bn b"/Ldf pQ/ klZrd /x]sf] ;]/f au/ dfq} xf]Og, o:tf sof}+ au/x¿df a}t8]nLx¿nfO{ lqms]6 v]Ng dVv ePsf] b]Vg ;lsG5 .

o;/L pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf sof}+ 5SsfnfO{ dxfsfnLkf/L s6fO;s]sf 5g\, pgsf sof}+ anx¿ gbLn] cfkm\gf] ue{df lnPsf] 5 . an Sofr ubf{ kfgLdf n8]sf 5g\, clg 9'Ëfsf /ut} aufpg] 7]; em]Ng afgL kl/;s]sf 5g\  . o"PO{df ev{/} d'n'sn] kfPsf] ;kmntfn] pgLx¿ xf}l;Psf 5g\ . lqms]6k|]dL lbg]z eG5g\– …klxn] xfdL ef/tLo v]nf8Lk|lt rf;f] lbGYof}+ cfhef]ln klqsfaf6 g]kfnL lqms]6/sf kmf]6f] ;+sng ug{ yfn]sf 5f}+ .Ú Pslbg cfºgf] d'n's cjZo g} lqms]6 sG6«L eg]/ lrlgg] oL v]nk|]dLn] cfzf u/]sf 5g\ .

ef/tLo ;Ldfdf /x]sf] o; lhNnfdf of] v]n pt}af6 emG8} @) jif{cl3 lelqPsf] xf] . To;tfsf :yfgLo pknAw sf7af6} o'jfn] sfd rnfO{ cgf}7f] k|s[ltsf] 8G8Llaof] em}+ gof" v]n v]Nbf a'9fkfsfn] ufnL;d]t gu/]sf xf]Ogg\, t/ clxn] o:tf] cj:yf 5}g .

oxf"sf cleefjsx¿ :jo+ g} cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgn] /fd|f] lqms]6 v]nf];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ . clwsf+; v]nk|]dL lqms]6 v]Ng s'g} ;do tf]Sb}gg\, km';{t kfpg] ljlQs} 3/ glhs}sf] ;fg} 7fp"df klg an ljs]6 / Aof6 lnP/ bf}l8xfN5g\ . ls;f]/x¿n] v]Nbf o'jf bz{s eOlbG5g, o'jfn] v]Nbf ls;f]/ cfkm\gf em'G8 agfOlbG5g\ . p;f] t glhs}af6 lx+8\g] a"9fkfsfb]lv dlxnfn] ;d]t cfkm\gf] sfd lal;{P/ v]n x]/L dVv k/]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 .

a}t8L ;b/d'sfdl:yt jL/]Gb| pRr dfljsL lzlIfsf zflGt rGb elG5g\– …klxn] t lqms]6 a'lem+b}gYof] t/, htftt} of] v]n 5fpg yfn]kl5 cfhef]ln g5'6fO{ 6]lnlehgfdf ljZj:t/Lo / :yfgLo:t/df x'g] v]nx¿ x]g]{ u/]sf] 5' .

b'O{bzsb]lv of] v]n a}t8Ldf v]ln+b} cfP klg o;sf] Jojl:yt ljsf;sf nflu @)%% df a}t8L lhNnf lqms]6 ;+3 :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . cWoIf rt'/axfb'/ rGb cfkm" v]nf8Lx¿af6 ;Gt'i6 eP klg pgLx¿n] Jojl:yt k"jf{wf/ gkfp"bf bM'vL x'g]u/]sf] atfp"5g\ .

;b/d'sfdb]lv !) lsld 6f9f;DDf lqms]6s} nflu s'g} pko'Œfm d}bfg 5}g v]n efjgf eP d}bfg 7"n} x'g'k5{ eGg] wf/0ff a}t8]nLx¿n] unt ;fljt u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm";"u} cj;/ kfP s]xL u/]/ b]vfpg] cfTdljZjf;nfO{ oxf"sf v]nf8Ln] a9fp"b} nu]sf 5g\ .

:jb]zdf lqms]6sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;kmntf / /fli6«o k|ult cleofgnfO{ hf/L /fVg] k|of; u/]h:t} :yfgLo:t/df a}t8Ln] cfkm\g} k|of;df lqms]6 qm]h utjif{sf] t'ngfdf a9fpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . utjif{ If]qLo:t/sf] ;kmntfn] cfslif{t ePsf pgLx¿ o;kfln sflQsdf ;DkGg lhNnf:t/Lo sksf nflu !@ j6f ;d"xn] k|lt:kwf{df bfaL u/]sf lyP . o;cl3 lhNnfdf cf7j6fdfq lqms]6 ;d"x /x]sf lyP .

ut df3df wgu9Ldf cfof]lht If]qLo k|ltof]lutf jiff{n] layf]n]kl5 clxn] 5gf]6df k/]sf v]nf8Lx¿ a}t8L cfkm}n] cfof]hg ug]{ pQm :t/sf] k|ltof]lutfsf nflu cfkm"nfO{ tof/ kfl//x]sf 5g\ .

;lxb ;Ktfxsf cj;/df ;DkGg kGw| jif{d'lgsfsf] k|ltikwf{df cfkm\gf] k|ltef bzf{pg ls;f]/x¿n] cfkm"nfO{ gbLau/ x'"b} ;8s, :s'n k|fª\u0f / vfnL 7fp"df lqms]6 v]Nb} cfkm\gf ;d"xsf] v]n Ifdtf a9fp"g Jo:t /x]sf lyP .

If]qLo k|ltof]lutfsf nflu 5gf]6 ePsf a}t8Ldf klxnf] ;ts agfpg] /jLGb| rGb;lxt cn/fpG8/ dgf]h hf]zL, ;'efif vqL / k"j{ sKtfg eLd e08f/L eg] Pp6} u'gf;f] u5{g\, xfd|f] lhNnfdf pko'Qm d}bfg 5}g s]xL lyPg t/ ;'b"/klZrddf ;jf{lws lqms]6 oxL+ v]lnG5, xfdL;"u Pp6f /fd|f] k|lzIfs 5}g .

g]kfnLsf] k|fWofks k/LIffdf wf“wnL ePsf] cf/f]k, 5fglagsf] dfu

sf7df8f}+, !* kmfu'g -sf;_— lqlj ;]jfcGtu{t g]kfnL ljifosf] k|FWofks / ;xk|fWofkssf nflu ePsf] k/LIffsf] kl/0ffddf wf"wnL ePsf] hgfp"b} To;sf] kf/bzL{ tyf Goflos 5fglagsf] dfu ;xefuLn] u/]sf 5g\ .

ljBf kl/ifb\n] kfl/t u/]sf] g]kfnL ljifo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o nfu" gul/Psf], lgod / glh/nfO{ ;d]t k"0f{tM a]jf:tf u/L Jofks wf"wnL u/]sf] cf/f]k pgLx¿n] ;]jf cfof]ulj?4 nufPsf 5g\ . b'j} txsf] glthf z'qmaf/ k|sflzt ul/Psf] lyof] .

;fy} Goflos 5fglag cfof]u u7g gu/];Dd b}lgs k7g–kf7gnufotsf ;Dk"0f{ ljefuLo lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug{ g;Sg] pgLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

To;/L 5fglagsf] dfu ug]{df leS6/ k|wfg, dxfb]j cj:yL, hLj]Gb|b]j lu/L, ;'wf lqkf7L, s[i0fxl/ a/fn, e/ts'df/ e§/fO{, s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{, /d]zk|;fb e§/fO{, 8f= vu]Gb|k|;fb n'O{+6]n, /fd]Zj/ cof{n / s[i0fk|;fb l3ld/] 5g\ .

;jf/L b'3{6gfdf % 3fOt], b'O{sf] cj:yf uDeL/

l;Gw'nL, !* kmfu'g -sf;_– 9'+uf cf];fg]{ sfo{df ;+nUg l6Kk/ klN6"bf cfOtaf/ kf"r hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

eLdfgaf6 l;Gw'nLdf9Ltkm{ cfp"b} u/]sf] pQm l6Kk/ a'sf k'n glhs} ;8saf6 %) ld6/ tn a'sf vf]nfdf v:bf rfns dfgaxfb'/ >]i7, lzj >]i7, z}n]Gb|s'df/ a:g]t, dx]z a:g]t / Zofd 7fs'/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

alb{jf;–ag]kf ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf ;+nUg h!u #)# g+= sf] pQm l6Kk/ a|]s km]n eP/ b'3{6gfu|:t ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 .

3fOt]dWo] 7fs'/ / z}n]Gb| a:g]tsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sfn] pkrf/fy{ hgsk'/tkm{ nluPsf] l;Gw'nL c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}u/L, dxf]Q/Lsf sflGtk'/ ;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ jL/uGhaf6 hgsk'/tkm{ hf"b} u/]sf] gf@v ^*$ g+= sf] dgsfdgf 6«feN; gfds ofq'jfxs a;n] ;f"em ;f9] ^ ah]lt/ alb{jf;df Ps afnsnfO{ wSsf lb"bf pkrf/df nf"bfnf"b} d[To' ePsf] 5 .

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nfo ck/fw cg';Gwfg zfvfsf cg';f/ alb{jf;l:yt ;flgdfsf] 3/df a:b} cfPsf l;Gw'nL lhNnf lhgfv' uflj; ! sf !) jifL{o bnaxfb'/ nfdfnfO{ b'3{6gfkl5 :yfgLo x]Ny kf]:6df nf"bfnf"b} af6f]d} d[To' ePsf] 5 .