k':ts ;+/If0f ug]{ lgsfosf] vf+rf] 5 M ejfgL l3ld/]

sf7df8f}+, @! kmfu'g -sf;_– ladf/n] ylnP/ af]nL;d]t aGb ePsf 38Ldf b'O{ ;ftfcl3 ;|i6f ejfgL l3ld/]n] !) xhf/ ?k}of" /flzsf] ;flxlTos kqsf/ k'/:sf/ kfPsf lyP . t/, pgn] pQm /flz t'?Gt} bftfnfO{ g} kmsf{OlbP / eg]— …o;df yk]/ sf]if agfpg' / ;flxlTos k'/:sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg' .Ú

;flxlTos kqsfl/tf If]qdf cfwf ztfAbLb]lv nfUb} cfPsf l3ld/]sf nflu oxL ljwfsf] ;+:yfut ljsf; / k|f]T;fxg ;j{yf dxŒjsf] s'/f /x\of] . @)$! ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ejfgL ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ k};fsf] cefjdf @)$( b]lv aGb ePkl5 To;nfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg cfkm"n] k'/:sf/ /sd lkmtf{ u/]sf] pgn] atfP . kqsf/ ;+3n] k'ghL{jg kfPsf] k'/:sf/ klxnf]k6s l;lSsd]nL n]vs lzj k|wfgnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] 5 . gle{s c:ktfndf Ps dlxgf nfdf] pkrf/ k"/f u/]/ ;fdfGo :jf:Yo l:ylt ePkl5 kz'kltl:yt lgjf;df cf/fd ul//x]sf l3ld/]n] sflGtk'/;"u eg]— …pkrf/df nfu]sf] ;a} vr{ ;/sf/n] Joxf]l/lbg] ePsf] 5, o;af6 d}+n] 7"nf] /fxt kfPsf] 5' .Ú

&! jifL{o l3ld/]n] @)@) ;fnb]lv k|sfzgdf NofPsf] …efg'Ú klqsfsf] *$ cf}+ c+s k|sfzf]Gd'v cj:yfdf 5 . efg'sf b]jsf]6f, n]vgfy, efg'eQm, dxfgGb ;fksf]6f, 8'c;{, l;lSsd, cf;fdnufotsf ljz]iff+s k|sflzt eO;s]sf 5g\ . emfkfsf] eb|k'/ d"n 3/ ePsf l3ld/] k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3, ;8s sljtf qmflGtsf ;d]t cu'jf ;|i6f x'g\ .

Wj:t 6fj/ dd{t
cj?4 :yfgdf lah'nL rfn'

ljsf; yfkf

sf7df8f}+, @! kmfu'g– o'4lj/fdkl5 g]kfn ljB't\ k|Flws/0fn] Wj:t ljB't ;+/rgf dd{t ;'? u/]sf] 5 . zflGt–;'/Iff cefjdf ;+/rgf dd{t tyf k'g:yf{kgf x'g ;s]sf] lyPg .

;+/rgfdWo] lah'nL k|;f/0f ug{] nfOgsf] 6fj/ :yfoL ¿kdf dd{t sfo{ k"/f ePsf] k|flws/0f pRr ;dfrf/ ;|f]tn] sflGtk'/nfO{ atfof] . dfcf]jfbLn] ^ j6f k|;f/0f 6fj/ Wj:t kf/]sf lyP . tLdWo] ! ;o #@ s]eL k|;f/0f nfOgsf % / ^^ s]eLsf] Pp6f lyP . o;af6 d'n'ssf ljleGg :yfgdf ;of}+ kl/jf/ lah'nLaf6 jl~rt lyP . lah'nL cefjdf hghLjg / cfly{s ultljlw k|efljt lyof] .

k|flws/0fsf Ps jl/i7 OlGhlgo/sf cg';f/ cg'dfg ul/PeGbf sd ;dodf 6fj/ dd{t ePsf] xf] . dd{tsf qmddf ljleGg ljB't\u[x aGb x'g] ePsfn] nf]8;]l8ª ug{'kg{] l:ylt lyof] . t/ zflGt–;'/Iffsf] ;d:of gePsfn] of] l:ylt gcfPsf] ;|F]tsf] bfaL 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] Wj:t kf/]sf sf]xnk'/–ndxL, rgf}6f–ndxL, nfdf];f"3'–kf"rvfn, eQmk'/–nfdf];f"3', slknj:t' -rgf}6f_ / cQl/of–nDsL v08sf 6fj/ dd{t ePsf 5g\ . kmfu'g !) ut] dd{t ;'? ePsf] lyof] . 6fj/ ;+j]bgzLn ePsfn] k|flws/0fn] pRr k|fyldstf lbPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . …cfhb]lv k"j{jt\ lah'nL ;~rfng ePsf] 5,Ú ;|f]tn] eGof] .

kf"rvfn–eQmk'/ ! ;o #@ s]eL k|;f/0f nfOgcGtu{tsf] 6fj/ dd{t d+unaf/ ;lsPsf] lyof] . of] nfOgaf6 ^) d]ufjf6sf] lvDtL / #^ d]ufjf6sf] ef]6]sf]zLaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL /fli6«o ljB't\ k|0ffnLdf hf]l8G5 . 6fj/sf sf/0f k|Flws/0fn] tL b'j} cfof]hgfaf6 sd IFdtfdf lah'nL lnPsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLn] tLg dlxgfcl3 l;Gw'kfNrf]s ;'s'6]df lj:kmf]6 u/fO{ 6fj/ Ifltu|:t kf/]sf lyP . ;|F]tsf cg';f/ dd{tsf qmddf lvDtL / ef]6]sf]zL ljB't\u[x aGb ug{'k/]sf] lyof] . …pkof]u gu/] klg 8n/df ltg'{kg{]Ú oL b'O{ ljB't\ cfof]hgf Ps ;ftfeGbf a9L aGb ePsf lyP .

;'s'6]s} csf{] (% gDa/sf] 6fj/ dfcf]jfbLn] Wj:t kf/]sf] dd{tsf qmddf yfxf ePsf] pQm sfo{df ;+nUg Ps OlGhlgo/n] atfP . aLr h+undf ePsfn] 6fj/ Wj:t ePsf] s;}nfO{ yfxf lyPg .

dfcf]jfbLn] vf"baf/L, ef]hk'/, cf]vn9'+uf, lkmlbd, tfKn]h'ª, aemfª, h'Dnf, c5fd / bfr{'nfsf ;fgf hnljB't\ s]Gb| Wj:t kf/]sf lyP . o;af6 $ s/f]8 ?k}of"eGbf a9Lsf] gf]S;fgL ePsf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] o;af6 dfl;s & nfv ^) xhf/ o'lg6 lah'nL v]/ kmfNg'k/]sf] 5 eg] !& xhf/eGbf a9L kl/jf/ k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . u|FdL0f IF]qsf ;fgf hnljB't\ IF]qaf6 dfq k|flws/0fnfO{ b}lgs c9fO nfv ?k}of"eGbf a9L IFlt eO/x]sf] 5 .

cfqmd0faf6 @& s/f]8 ^( nfv ?k}of"eGbf a9Lsf] ;+/rgf IFlt ePsf] k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|;f/0f nfOg tyf ;a:6];gx¿sf] dfq # s/f]8 @) nfv ?k}of"eGbf a9Lsf] IFlt 5 . ljt/0f tyf u|Fxs ;]jf If]qdf !& s/f]8eGbf a9L Iflt ePsf] 5 . k|flws/0fsf cg';f/ cGo Wj:t ljB't\ ;+/rgf cfjZostfcg';f/ dd{t ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu k|flws/0fn] of]hgf cfof]usf] :jLs[ltdf cy{ dGqfno;"u kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 .

jftf{ geP hgdt ;+u|x x'g'k5{ M dfn]

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf

nlntk'/, @! kmfu'g– ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr jftf{ x'g g;s] hgdt ;+u|x x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff g]skf -dfn]_ n] JoQm u/]sf] 5 .

…jftf{ af]nfpg h;n] clwsf/ lnP/ a;]sf] 5, p;}n] lgsf; vf]Hg kxn ug'{k5{,Ú o'4n] ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] pNn]v ub}{ g]skf -dfn]_ sf ;+of]hs ;LkL d}gfnLn] eGg'eof], …jftf{af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g'k¥of], xf]Og eg] clGtd ljsNksf ¿kdf hgdt ;+u|x ul/g'k5{ .Ú

…/fhfnfO{ dfq x]/]/ ;d:of ;dfwfg x'"b}gÚ eGb} d}gfnLn] ;jf{lwsf/;DkGg ;/sf/ aGg'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . …/fhf jL/]Gb|n] h:t} zlQm x:tfGt/0f ug{ ;Sg'k5{,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

…hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf k|fKt ug{ cu|ufdL kl/jt{gsf lglDt /fhgLlts cleofgÚ ljifos cGt/lqmofdf ;+of]hs d}gfnLn] /fhgLlts åGåaf6 /fi6«sf] cl:tTjdf ;+s6 cfPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] cjwf/0ff k|:t't ub}{ pxf"n] hgdt ;+u|xcl3 a[xt\ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng x'g'kg]{;d]t atfpg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ /fhgLlts d"nwf/df Nofpg ;Sg'kg]{ pNn]v ub{} d}gfnLn] /fhtGq, dfcf]jfbL / ljleGg l;4fGtsf /fhgLlts bnaLrsf] lqsf]0ffTds zlQm c;Gt'ngnfO{ /fli6«o ldngljGb'sf ¿kdf lng'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf /3'hL kGt, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf, g]skf ;+o'Qmsf k|sfz clwsf/L, ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{sf k|e'gf/fo0f rf}w/L, hgdf]rf{sf gj/fh ;'j]bL, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf j;Gtaxfb'/ u'?ª, ;dfhjfbL cfGbf]ngsf Zofd >]i7nufotn] o'4lj/fdnfO{ zflGtjftf{af6 /fhgLlts lgsf; lbg ;Sg'kg]{ pNn]v u/]sf lyP .

gAa] k|ltzt lzz' bIf :jf:YosdL{sf] cefjdf hGdG5g\

d}gf lwtfn

sf7df8f}+, @! kmfu'g– c3f{vf"rLsL afl;Gbf dL/f l;6f}nfn] -gfd kl/jt{g_ uef{j:yfdf klg x]Nykf]:6 jf c:ktfndf hfg rflxgg\ . pgn] df6f]n] lnk]sf] cfkm\g} 9'+u] 3/sf] b}nf]df 5f]/LnfO{ hGd lbOg\ . aRrfsf] gfle gof" An]8n] sfl6of] . clg 6'Kkf]df tf]/Lsf] t]n nufOof] .

…gfO", d t x]Nykf]:6 hFGg", s;}n] d]/f] k]6 x]¥of] eg] ;fx|} nfh nfU5,Ú x]Nykf]:6, xl:k6n ghfg'sf] /x:o v'nf;f ub}{ dL/f elG5g\ .

nfh, ul/aL / c1fgtfh:tf sf/0fn] dL/fh:tf y'k|} dlxnf hf]lvdk"0f{ cj:yfdf 3/d} lzz'sf] hGd lbg] u5{g\ . sl/a () k|ltzt lzz'x¿ 3/df bIf :jf:YosdL{sf] cefjdf hlGdg] u/]sf] tYof+sn] b]vfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ k|ltztn] dfq} ;kmf ;'Ts]/L ;fdfg k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf k|To]s jif{ * nfveGbf a9L aRrf hGdG5g\ . tLdWo] k|ltxhf/df #( aRrf hGd]sf] @* lbgleq} dg]{ u/]sf] kl/jf/ :jf:Yo ;j]{If0fsf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . k|lt3G6f tLgb]lv rf/ lzz' dg]{ u/]sf 5g\ .

vf;u/L hGd"bf sd tf}nsf] hGdg], hGd]sf] a]nfdf ;f; km]g{ g;Sg], ;+qmd0f cflb sf/0fn] gjhft lzz' w]/} dg]{ u/]sf] lqe'jg ljZjljBfno lzIf0f c:ktfnsf jl/i7 lrlsT;s 8f= /d]zsfGt clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

;'/lIft dft[Tj g]6js{åf/f d+unaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf 8f= clwsf/Ln] sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ eGg'eof]– …g]kfndf lzz'sf] :jf:Yo ;"rsdf s]xL ;'wf/ cfP klg ax';+Vosdf gjhft lzz'sf] :jf:Yo cem} klg hf]lvd cj:yfdf 5 .Ú ;g\ !(*& lzz' d[To'b/ $% k|ltzt lyof] . xfn of] ;+Vof 36]/ #* k|ltztdf em/]sf] 5 . o:t}, gjhft lzz' d[To'b/ ;f]xL jif{ $) k|ltztaf6 a9]/ ^) k|ltztdf k'u]sf] lyof] . s'n afnaflnsfdWo] @& k|ltzt sd tf}nsf hGdg] u/]sf 5g\ . sd tf}n ePsf aRrf hGdg] ljZjsf b]zdf g]kfn t];|f]df k5{ . dft[ tyf gjhft lzz'sf] d[To'b/df sdL Nofpg ;'/lIft dft[Tj / kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmdsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] ;Da4 lj1x¿ atfp"5g\ .

/fli6«o ljsf; gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] gjhft lzz'sf] hLjg arfpk|lt sd b[li6 k'¥ofPsf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] atfP .

blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;~rf/dfWod b}jLk|sf]ksf ;a} kIf ;d]6\g r's]sf 5g\ M lj1

sf7df8f}+, @! kmfu'g -sf;_– blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'n'ssf ;~rf/dfWod b}jLk|sf]ksf ;a} kIfnfO{ ;d]6]/ ;dfrf/ ;+sng–;Dk|]if0f ug{ r's]sf] lj1x¿n] cf}+NofPsf 5g\ .

o; ljifodf k':ts n]v]/ ;~rf/dfWodnfO{ dfu{lgb]{zsf] k|of; u/]sf n]vs;d]t k':ts lgdf{0fsf qmddf cndlnPsf] pgLx¿n] atfP .

…l8hf:6/ sDo'lgs];g M P l/;r{ ls6 km/ ldl8ofÚ k':tssf] ;dLIff sfo{qmddf e"uf]nljb\ 8f= xs{ u'?ªn] pQm k':tssf] ljifoj:t' Pscfk;df aflemPsf] atfpg'eof] . cdhb e§L / dfwjL cfo{aGw'åf/f lnlvt pQm k':ts hgf{lnhd l/;r{ ;]G6/, kfls:tfg / OG6/ldl8P6 6]Sgf]nf]hL 8]enkd]G6 u'|k, >Ln+sfn] k|sfzg u/]sf x'g\ .

u'?ªn] k':tsdf k|sf]k;DaGwL ;dfrf/sf] k|efjsfl/tf / o:tf ;dfrf/ ;+sngtkm{ s;/L cl3 a9\g] eGg]af/] hfgsf/L lbg vf]h]sf] atfpg'eof] .

…k':tssf ljifoj:t'n] ;~rf/dfWodsf] e"ldsf :ki6 kf/]sf 5g\, t/ sltko s'/f o:tf 5g\ h;sf] plNnlvt tYofÍaf6 k'li6 x'"b}g,Ú u'?ªn] eGg'eof] . pxf"n] k':tsdf k|sf]k;DaGwL 36gfsf ;xL tYofÍ k|of]u ug{ ;'emfj lb+b} lstfadf b}jLk|sf]ksf lsl;daf/] lj:t[t j0f{g gePsf] pNn]v ug{'eof] . …kfl/l:yltsLo hf]lvd s] xf] eGg]af/] k':ts :ki6 5}g,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 ljsf; sfo{qmdsf /fli6«o sfo{qmd k|aGws dfgaxfb'/ yfkfn] k':tsn] b}jLk|sf]k;DaGwL ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f k|lqmofnfO{ /fd|/L ljZn]if0f u/]sf] pNn]v ug{'eof] . …Pl;ofnL ;~rf/–dfWoddf b]lvPsf ;d:ofnfO{ k':tsn] ;d]6\g] sf]l;; u/]sf] 5,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] . lxdfn ;fpy Pl;of Dofulhgsf P;f]l;o6 Pl86/ yf]d; DofYo'n] klg k':tssf sdL–sdhf]/L cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] .

zflGt klxnf] ;t{ M b]pjf

dx]Gb|gu/, @! kmfu'g -sf;_– k"j{k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] d'n'sdf zflGt sfod x'g' klxnf] ;t{ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ olta]nf /fhf / k|r08 ldn]/ eP klg zflGt k'ga{xfnL x'G5 eg] Tof] v';Lsf] s'/f x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k|hftflGqs clwsf/sf nflu n8fO" hf/L g} /xg] atfp"b} b]pjfn] …/fhf ;+j}wflgs lx;fan] a;]df dfq /fhtGqsf] eljio /xg]Ú atfpg'eof] .

/fhfnfO{ cfkm}+ zf;g rnfpg] dxŒjfsf+Iff hfu]sf sf/0f ;+ljwfg pNn+3g u/L cfkm"nfO{ x6fOPsf] klg pxf"n] atfpg'eof] .

a'waf/ oxf" ;+jfbbftfx¿;"u s'/f ub}{ b]pjfn] c;f]h !* sf] 3f]if0ffkl5 ;a} clwsf/ /fhfn] lnPsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . …clxn] ;fOgaf]8{ dfq ax'bnsf] 5, ;a} clwsf/ /fhfn] lnPsf 5g\,Ú pxf"n] eGg'eof] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];;"u Pstfsf] ;Defjgf g/x]sf], t/ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL k'ga{xfnL x'g'k5{ eGg] n8fO" ;'? u/] eg] Pstfsf nflu ;f]Rg ;lsg] b]pjfn] atfpg'eof] .

…zflGt x'g'k5{, s;n] >]o lnG5, s;sf] gfd x'G5, Tof] dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f xf]Og,Ú b]pjfn] eGg'eof]– …dfcf]jfbLn] oltv]/ bf];|f] k6s klg wf]vf lbPdf pgLx¿sf] gfz x'G5 .Ú zflGtjftf{sf] k|lqmof cl3 al9/x]sf] cj:yfdf klg dfcf]jfbL cft+s sfod} /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf"n] …s]xL lbgcl3 dfq cfkm\gf] u[xlhNnf 88]nw'/fsf] hf]ua"9f If]qaf6 pgLx¿n] @! hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\Ú eGg'eof] .

b[li6ljxLg rf/ bfh'efOåf/f lgld{t ;8s pb\3f6g

dfwj l3ld/]

Onfd, @! kmfu'g– Psf3/sf rf/ b[li6ljxLg bfh'efOn] cfkm\g} >d nufP/ agfPsf] tLg lsnf]ld6/ df]6/af6f]sf] ;f]daf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr pb\3f6g ul/of] .

;b/d'sfdaf6 sl/a !# lsnf]ld6/ pQ/sf] ;'n'a'ª uflj;–% lgjf;L cf]dgfy kf7ssf rf/ efO 5f]/fn] agfPsf] pQm af6f]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L hgfb{g clwsf/Ln] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf pkl:yt sfof{no k|d'v, a'l4hLjLnufot ;a}n] pgLx¿sf] ;dfh;]jL sfo{sf] d'Qms07n] k|z+;f u/] .

b[li6ljxLg eP klg ufp"df dfq xf]Og, cGoq klg ;dfh;]jL Pj+ d]xgt o'jfsf] ¿kdf tL kf7saGw' lrlgPsf 5g\ . ufp"df x'g] ;fdfGo k"hf–cfhfb]lv lnP/ cGo ;fdflhs sfddf pgLx¿ ;lqmo¿kn] ;xefuL x'G5g\ .

pgLx¿n] cfkm\g} >dn] plNnlvt df]6/af6f] vg]/ e/v/} l;WofPsf x'g\ . cfkm\gf] 3/ glhsb]lv vg]sf] pQm af6f];"u pQ/df /x]sf] k|l;4 wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo :ynd dfOkf]v/L;Dd hf]l8g af"sL @ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s klg vlgl;Wofpg] c7f]6 pgLx¿n] lnPsf 5g\ .

o;afx]s ufp"d} /x]sf vfg]kfgLsf d'xfgsf] ;+/If0f tyf ;fgfltgf uf]/]6f] af6f] dd{t tyf ;Def/sf] sfd ug{ pgLx¿ ;w}" ;lqmo x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿dWo] #@ jifL{o xf]dgfy kf7sn] P;Pn;L kf; u/]sf 5g\ eg] @& jifL{o nIdLk|;fbn] cfOP pQL0f{ 5g\ / pgL :yfgLo ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfnodf cWofkg;d]t ub{5g\ . To:t}, @% / @$ jif{sf 1fg]Gb| / dft[sfn] klg dfWolds tx;Dd cWoog u/]sf 5g\ .

kf7saGw'n] cWoogsf qmddf ljz]if ljBfnodf geP/ ufp"s} ;fdfGo ljBfnoaf6 lzIff xfl;n u/]sf x'g\ . lzIfsaf6 k9fPsf] ;'Gg] / To;kl5 ;fyLnfO{ k9\g nufP/ x/]s ljifodf kf]Vt x'g] pgLx¿sf] cWoog k|lqmof xf] . k/LIffdf eg] pgLx¿eGbf Ps sIff tnsf ljBfyL{nfO{ pgLx¿n] eg]cg';f/ pQ/k'l:tsfdf n]Vg nufpg] Joj:yf ljBfnon] ldnfpg] u/]sf] lyof] . lzIfs nIdLk|;fbn] :d/0fs} cfwf/df k9fpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

s]6fs]6L 5"bf ljBfno hf"bf cfp"bf ;f"3'/f] / cK7\of/f] af6f] ePsfn] To;nfO{ vg]/ km/flsnf] agfpg] c7f]6 u/]sf] / ToxL c7f]6 k"/f ug{ cfkm"x¿ nfluk/]sf] atfp"b} xf]dgfy eG5g\– …cfkm"x¿ k|s[ltaf6 7luPsf eP klg ;dfhsf nflu s]xL u/f}+ eGg] efjgfn] xfdLnfO{ pT;flxt agfPsf] xf] .Ú

af6f] agfpg] sfddf lgjf{rg If]q ljsf; sfo{qmdaf6 kGw| Pj+ ;'n'a'ª uflj;af6 % xhf/ ?k}of" ;xof]u pgLx¿n] kfPsf lyP . kf7saGw'sf] ;fx; Pj+ ;dfh;]jL efjgfsf] sb/ ub}{ ;dfh sNof0f dGqfnon] @% xhf/ gub;lxt @)%& ;fnsf] vu]Gb| gjhLjg k'/:sf/ klg k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . k'/:sf/n] cfkm"x¿nfO{ emg} pT;fxL agfPsf] Ps:j/df pgLx¿ atfp"5g\ .

cf]dgfysf ;ft efO 5f]/fdWo] h]7f] 5f]/fsf] ^ jif{d} d[To' ePsf] lyof], pgL klg cGwf] g} lyP . hLljt ^ 5f]/fdWo] b'O{ efO / csL{ Ps alxgL k|i6 ¿kdf b]Vg ;S5g\ . af"sL pgLx¿ rf/} hgf hGdhft b[li6ljxLg x'g\ .

pgLx¿sf] d]xgtaf6 k|efljt ufp"n] cleefjs cfkm\gf s]6fs]6LnfO{ cN5L gug{ / sfddf nfUg c¥xfp"b} log} d]xgt b[li6ljxLg bfh'efOsf] pbfx/0f lbg] ub{5g\ . clxn];Dd k9\gafx]s c¿sf] ;xf/f plt;f¥xf] lng gk/]sf] atfpg] kf7saGw'n] eg]– …klxn]–klxn] k"j{hGdsf] kfksf] kmn ef]u]/ b'Mv kfPsf] egL xfdLnfO{ x]nf" ug{ vf]Hg] klg cr]n xfdLnfO{ ;Ddfg ub{5g\ / pT;fx lbg vf]H5g\, xfdLnfO{ v';L nfU5 .Ú

Ps ufu|f] kfgL lng tLg 3G6fsf] ofqf

k]zn cfrfo{

d}gfd}gL -pbok'/_, @! kmfu'g– pbok'/sf] ;a}eGbf ljs6 d}gfd}gL uflj;jf;L Ps ufu|f] kfgL lng tLg 3G6fsf] ofqf ug{ afWo 5g\ . ;b/d'sfd ufO{3f6af6 @) sf]; k"j{df l:yt o; uflj;df xfn;Dd Pp6f klg vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;~rfng ePsf] 5}g . h;af6 * ;o ^% 3/–kl/jf/sf % xhf/ afl;Gbfn] b'Mvsf afah'b klg z'4 kfgL kfPsf 5}gg\ .

ef]ln laxfg kfgL s;/L Nofpg] eGg] lrGtfn] /flt g} ;tfp"5 . To;}n] klxnf] efn]sf] 8f"sd} kfgL lng hfg] u/]sf] d}gfd}gL–* sL k"0f{snf /fO{ atfp"l5g\ . …clnslt l9nf] uPdf lbge/ s'bf{ klg kfnf] cfp"b}g, Toltv]/ hf"bf t aNn ( ah] cfOk'U5f}+Ú– pgn] ylkg\ .

Toxf"sf] kfgLsf] ;|f]t eg]sf] s'jfdfq xf] . To;df klg kfgL k|z:t gcfp"bf 3G6f}+;Dd s'g'{kb{5– :yfgLojf;L u'gf;f] ub{5g\ . pgLx¿ ufp" l5g]{ x/]s gof" dfG5]nfO{ k|Zg u5{g\– s] tkfO{+x¿ vfg]kfgLaf6 cfpg'ePsf] ;/sf/L dfG5] xf] < tkfO{+h:tf dfG5] klxn] klg jif}{lkR5] cfp"y] t/ s;}n] xfd|f] ;d:of a'em]gg\ .

ufp"df ePsf b'O{–tLgj6f s'jfdf hf] klxn] k'U5 p;}n] kfgL e5{, gq eg] 3G6f}+;Dd klg s'g'{k5{ . To;df klg ufO{j:t'n] ;d]t ToxL kfgL vfg] x'"bf b"lift kfgL vfg'k/]sf] :yfgLo /fdk|;fb /fO{ atfp"5g\ . kfgLs} ;d:ofsf sf/0f ufp"sf x'g]vfg] dfG5] hlt t/fO{ a;fO" ;l/;s]sf] /fO{n] atfP .

;'g;/Lsf] k|l;4 wfld{s:yn a/fxIf]qaf6 rf/ 3G6f 7f8f] psfnf] lx"8]kl5 d}gfd}gL gk'u'Gh]n af6fdf st} klg kfgL kfO"b}g . Toxf" k'Ubf klg a6'jfn] kfgL dfUbf lbg ;Sg] cj:yfdf g/x]sf] k"0f{snfn] atfOg\ . cem s;}–s;}n] t 5f]/Lsf] k]jf xf] ;d]t eGg] u/]sf] sf];kfsf gjLg /fO{ atfp"5g\ .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] @)^$ ;fn;Dddf ;a} lhNnf jf;LnfO{ vfg]kfgL k'¥ofpg] of]hgf agfP klg b'u{d :yfgnfO{ a]jf:tf ug]{ u/]sf] k"j{uflj; cWoIf bLks /fO{ atfp"5g\ . pQm ufp"df Pp6f vfg]kfgL of]hgf ljutdf ;DkGg ePsf] lhlj;n] k|sfzg u/]sf] …pbok'/Ú gfds k':tsdf hgfOP klg :yfgLo ufp"n]nfO{ eg] To;af/]df hfgsf/L 5}g .

;+;bLo If]q g+= ! sf] ;+;bLo ljsf; sf]ifaf6 @* xhf/ & ;o ^! ?k}of"sf] nfut b]vfO{ d}gfd}gL @ sf nlntaxfb'/ /fO{n] pQm of]hgf cGtu{t !% xhf/ e'QmfgL lnPsf lyP .

r}t t];|f] ;ftf lrtjgaf6 bz u}+8f alb{of ;fl/g]

k|efs/ l3ld/]

lrtjg, @! kmfu'g– zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'Ghaf6 zfxL alb{of /fli6«o lgs'Ghdf r}tsf] t];|f] ;ftf bz u}+8f ;fl/g] ePsf] 5 . ljZj jGohGt' sf]ifsf] ;xof]udf ;/sf/ / >L % dx]Gb| k|s[lt ;+/If0f sf]ifåf/f u}+8f ;fg{ nfluPsf] xf] .

ljZjdf g} clt b'n{e dflgg] u}+8fsf] j+z ;+/If0f ug]{ / lrtjgdf u}+8fsf] rfk 36fO{ gof" af;:yfg Joj:yf ug]{ p2]Zon] u}+8f :yfgfGt/0f ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .

…lrtjgaf6 cem} u}+8f ;fg'{kg]{ b]lvof] . o; jif{ klg ;fb}{5f}+Ú– /fli6«o lgs'Gh tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefu ;|f]tn] eGof]– …r}tsf] t];|f] ;ftfb]lv u}+8f ;fg]{ tof/Ldf 5f}+ .Ú o; jif{ klg lrtjgdf u}+8fsf] rfk a9L ePsf] :yfg x]/L bzj6f u}+8f ;fl/g] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

lrtjgaf6 alb{ofdf u}+8f k7fpg nfluPsf] of] 5}7f}+ k6s xf] . @)$@ df !#, @)$& df @%, @)%^ df !$, @)%& df !! / @)%* df !) u/L &# j6f u}+8f alb{of ;fl/;lsPsf] 5 . To;}u/L lrtjgaf6 klxnf]k6s @)%& ;fndf $ j6f u}+8f zfxL z'Snfkmf"6f jGohGt' cf/Ifdf ;fl/Psf] lyof] . tLg jif{cl3 ul/Psf] u0fgf cg';f/ g]kfndf ^ ;o !@ u}+8f 5g\ .

dWolrtjgdf % ;o $$ / alb{ofdf ^* 5g\ . lrtjgaf6 :yfgfGt/0fkl5 alb{ofdf ca sl/a Ps ;o u}+8f k'Ug]5g\ . alb{ofdf u}+8fsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o k'u]kl5 Toxf" :yfgfGt/0f gul/g] jGohGt' ljefu ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . g]kfn, ef/t / e"6fgdf dfq kfOg] Ps l;+u] u}+8f ljZjdf sl/a # xhf/ ePsf] cg'dfg 5 .

dWodf kl/qmdf M ;fw'–;Gtsf] 7"nf] ;xeflutf

hgsk'/, @! kmfu'g -sf;_– k|frLg ldlynfsf] /fhwfgL hgsk'/sf] ;]/f]km]/f]df kboqf ug]{ dWod kl/qmdf ;f]daf/ P]ltxfl;s ldlynf laxf/L d? sr'/Laf6 ;'? ePsf] 5 .

wg'iffsf] 7]/fsr'/Ll:yt d? -dlGb/_ af6 afhfufhf, nfjfn:s/ ;fy lg:s]sf] ldlynf laxf/Lsf] 8f]nf ck/fGx hgsk'/l:yt /Tg;fu/df lj>fd u/]sf] lyof] . ;xefuL kl/qmdfjf;Lx? Toxf" ef]hg u/L hfgsL dlGb/sf] af6f] x'"b} ;f"em hgsk'/ gu/kflnsf–!@ l:yt xg'dfgu9Ldf k'u]sf 5g\ .

kGb| lbg] kl/qmdfsf] qmddf g]kfn / ef/tsf u/L !% 7fp"df lj>fd ug]{ rng 5 . ef/tsf] sngf, km'nx/, dxf]Q/Lsf] dl6xfgL, hn]Zj/, d8O{, w'|js'08 / wg'iffsf] s~rgjg, jLtf{, wg'iffwfd, ;tf]if/, cf}/xL, s?0ff la;f}n, snfg]Zj/ x'"b} kl/qmdfjf;Lx? kmfu' k"l0f{dfsf] ;f"em hgsk'/ cfOk'Ug]5g\ . /, laxfg cGt u[x kl/qmdf u/L !% lbg] of] wfld{s cfof]hgf ;DkGg x'g]5 .

kl/qmdfdf ;fw'–;Gt, dxGy tyf cfd u[x:ysf] 7"nf] ;xeflutf x'g] u5{ . gf¨f] v'§f Ps k8fjaf6 csf]{ k8fjsf] ljr/0f, c6'6 /fdgfdsf] hk, /ftL sLt{g, k'mnjf/8Lsf] af; cflb kl/qmdf ;xefuLx? /dfO{–/dfO{ efu lnG5g\ .

g]kfn / ef/tsf] ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s tyf ;fdflhs Pstfsf] k|tLssf] ?kdf /x]sf] dWodf kl/qmdfdf ;xefuL x'g]dWo] em08} cfwf ef/tLo x'G5g\ . cof]Wof, agf/;, lbNnLsf gfufx?sf] 6f]nL o; jif{ klg ;xefuL /x]sf] hfgsf/L dlGb/sf dxGy /fd tk]Zj/bf;n] lbPsf 5g\ .

hgsk'/df wfld{s ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9fpg tyf o;sf] ef}lts ljsf;sf nflu dWodf kl/qmdf ;8s -afx\o rqmky_ sf] lgdf{0f x'g'kg]{ dfu w]/} cl3b]lv p7\b} cfPsf] xf] . g]kfnsf] ! ;o & tyf ef/tsf] @& lsnf]ld6/ u/L ! ;o #$ lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] o; ;8ssf] ;DefJotf cWoog;d]t eO;s]sf] 5 . ef/tLo /fO6\; gfds sDkgLn] @)%@ ;fndf u/]sf] o; cWoogdf Tolta]nf *% s/f]8 ?k}of" nfut nfUg] pNn]v lyof] . ef/tLo dGqL lblUjho l;+xn] o; ;8ssf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u ug]{ jrg klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] t/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] o; k|:tfjnfO{ k|fyldstfdf g/fv]sfn] cem} klg of] ;8s lgdf{0f ;'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kn] :yfgLo /fhgLlt k|efljt

eLd l3ld/]

b'xjL -;'g;/L_, @! kmfu'g– af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf Ps} kl/jf/sf kf"r hgfnfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] 36gfn] gof" df]8 lnPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] s'6lk6 ug]{nfO{ kqmfp u/]kl5 To;df :yfgLo /fhgLlt k|efljt ePsfn] g]tfx¿sf] ;lqmotf a9]sf] 5 .

;b\efjgf kf6L{ / sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf :yfgLo g]tfsf] ;+o'Qm kxndf d+unaf/ af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kaf/] ;j{bnLo a}7s eof] . Toxf" kLl8t kIf tyf cGo kf6L{sf sfo{stf{sf] pkl:ylt eg] lyPg . a}7sdf kL8s kIfn] emu8f ePsf] :jLsf/ u/] tfklg af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k eg] gnufPsf] atfP . kqmfp k/]sf OGb|nfnsL kTgL ;'luofb]jLn] elgg\– …kmf]xf]/sf] lgx'"df emu8f ePsf] xf], af]S;L eg]s} 5}g .Ú

e]nfdf gcfPsf kLl8t uf]kLnfnn] pgsf] 3/df k'u]sf ;+jfbbftfnfO{ af]S;Ls} cf/f]kdf s'6lk6 u/]sf] atfP . s'l6PsL %) jifL{of /fhs'df/L / !^ jifL{o cD;f] p/f"jnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f}+ nu]sf] klg pgn] atfP . 36gfsf] % lbgkl5 u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf l;leS6n] tL b'O{nfO{ pkrf/sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 .

36gf:yn b'xjL–# t'tfx 6f]ndf ePsf] e]nfdf pkl:yt ;d"xn] emu8f ePsf] t/ af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k gnufPsf] Ps :j/n] bf]xf]¥ofPsf lyP . Toxf" k|hftflGqs sf+u|]; / ;b\efjgfsf g]tfn] ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf lyP . e]nfdf kLl8tnfO{ af]nfP klg gcfPsf] ;b\efjgfsf k"j{lhNnf cWoIf lszf]/s'df/ ljZjf;n] atfpg'eof] . sf+u|];sf k|bLk rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …s'6lk6 klxn] klg x'"b} cfPsf] xf], kf]xf]/ yfgfdf g} ldnfkq ePsf] lyof] .Ú

@)%* c;f]hdf ;f]xL 6f]nsf wfdL sbdfsf 5f]/f @) jifL{o hugfsf] c1ft /f]un] d[To' ePsf]df af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k nufP/ s'6lk6 u/]sf] lhNnf k|zf;gdf ph'/L k/]sf] lyof] . To;df t'tfx 6f]ns} ;Gts'df/L, km'ndfof / kf/f] p/f"jnfO{ af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k nufO{ s'6lk6 ul/Psf]df sbdf, lzv8f, abgfnufotlj?4 ;d"xn] s'6lk6 u/]sf] ph'/L k/]sf] :ki6 pNn]v 5 . To;a]nf s'g} klg kf6L{sf :yfgLo g]tfn] af]S;Lsf] cf/f]ksf af/]df rf;f] b]vfPsf lyPgg\ .

…k|zf;gn] ;fj{hlgs ck/fwsf] d'2f lkmtf{ glnP xfdL ;+3if{sf] sfo{qmd yfN5f}+Ú– ;b\efjgfsf k"j{cWoIf ljZjf;n] eGg'eof] . pxf"nufot e]nfdf pkl:yt kf6L{ sfo{stf{ 36gfdf kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfk|lt lgs} cfqmf]lzt b]lvGy] . pgLx?sf] egfO lyof]– …af]S;Lsf] cf/f]krflx" nufPsf] xf]Og, c? ;a} s'/f 7Ls} 5 .Ú

o;}aLr af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf s'l6Psf @ hgf 3fOt] cfkm\gf] ;+/If0fdf /x]sf] oftgf kLl8t ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| sf7df8f}+n] atfPsf] 5 . o:tf 36gfdf /fhgLlts bafa kg'{ c:jfefljs xf]Og . lj/f6gu/l:yt /fli6«o ;dfh pTyfg s]Gb|sf cWoIf l8NnL l;6f}nfsf] egfO 5– …af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k nufP/ g} s'6lk6 ul/Psf] egL kLl8t kIfn] lhNnf k|x/Ldf ph'/L u/]sfn] ;r]tju{ e|ddf kg'{x'Gg .Ú

sd{rf/L gePsfn] cf}ifwfno aGb

cf]vn9'+uf, @! kmfu'g -sf;_– sd{rf/Lsf] cefjdf lbofn] uflj;df ;~rflnt cfo'j]{lbs cf}ifwfno aGb x'g k'u]sf] 5 .

Ps slj/fh, Ps j}B / b'O{ lkog u/L rf/ hgfsf] b/aGbL /x]sf] pQm cf}ifwfnodf sfo{/t Ps dfq j}B ut c;f/ dlxgfdf ;?jf eO{ cGoq uPkl5 cf}ifwfno aGb x'g k'u]sf] xf] .

lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]Gb| cf]vn9'+ufn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ @)%& ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] pQm cf}ifwfnodf cfo'j]{b ljefun] :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} b/aGbLcg';f/sf ;a} sd{rf/L k7fpg ;s]sf] 5}g . …ljefun] ;'?df Ps hgf slj/fh k7fPsf] lyof] t/ tL slj/fh lhNnfdf cfPgg\ . kl5 km]l/ ljefuaf6 Ps j}B cfPsf lyP, pgL klg Ps dlxgf glaTb} ;?jf eP/ uPkl5 xfn o; cf}ifwfnodf Ps hgf klg sd{rf/L 5}gg\Ú, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf slj/fh uf]kLs[i0f ;fksf]6fn] atfP .

slj/fh ;fksf]6f eG5g\– …xfdLn] ljefudf sd{rf/L k7fpg af/Daf/ tfs]tf u¥of}+ t/ clxn];Dd klg sd{rf/L cfPsf 5}gg\ .Ú

sd{rf/Lsf] cefjdf cfo'j]{lbs cf}ifwfno aGb ePkl5 cfo'j]{lbs pkrf/ dg k/fpg] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf k|efljt x'g k'u]sf 5g\ .

;fksf]6fsf cg';f/ xfn pQm cf}ifwfnodf l5d]sL ;]gf{ uflj;sf j}B /fdk[t uodn] ;ftfsf] Ps lbg cfo'j]{lbs pkrf/ ;~rfng ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . ;ftfsf] Ps lbg cf}ifwfno v'Nbf sl/a %) hgf;Dd la/fdL pkrf/sf nflu cfpg] u/]sf] pgn] atfP .

o; lhNnfdf cf]vn9'+uf, 3f]/fv/L, lbofn] / ;]gf{ u/L rf/ :yfgdf cfo'j]{lbs cf}ifwfno 5 .