lkt]–lknft], lkt]–lkt] / lknft]–lknft] k|j[lQsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];

s[i0fd/f/L e08f/L

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf -hLkL_ sf] gfd tkfO{+n] sltv]/ ;'Gg'eof] < tkfO{+n] ;'Gg'ePsf] of] gfddf hlt bd lyof], clxn] c;L jif{sf] z/L/df klg pxf“df TolQs} ultzLntf b]lvG5 . la/n} e]l6g] o:tf JolQmdWo] Ps x'g'x'G5– hLkL . eGg]x¿ eG5g\– hLkL sf]O/fnf eg]sf] cf“wL xf] . pxf“ hxf“ k'Ug'x'G5, Toxf“ cf“wL p7\5 . hLkLs} zAbdf Tof] cf“wL lrofsf] skdf p7]sf] jfkm xf]Og . lalu|Psf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts cfsfzdf hLkL s[ifsfof z/L/ ePsf] …a"9f] ¿vÚ em}+ l7¨ plePsf] cg'e"t x'G5 . uf]7fnfn] ufO{nfO{ nufPsf] 3f“8f]em}+ g]kfnL /fhgLlts cfsfzdf e'mlG8Psf] of] 7]psf]nfO{ hLkL lgofln/xg'ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] k'/fgf] bdnfO{ ;fljt u/]/ b]vfpg hLkL oltv]/ klg Jou| x'g'ePsf] 5 .

pxf“nfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg]x¿ l6Kk0fL u5{g\– aLkL sf]O/fnfdfq To:tf JolQm lyP h;n] hLkLnfO{ lj>fd lng afWo kfg{;Sy] . csf{] sf]xL o; hut\df gxf]nf . hLkLsf] ultzLntfdf …:kL8 a|]s/Ú aGg ;sf];\ .

;q ;fnkl5sf] Pp6f 36gfn] klg o;nfO{ k'li6 u5{ . 36gfcg';f/, hLkL kmf/la;uGhdf a:y], aLkL eg] agf/;sf] ;f/gfydf . Ps lbgsf] s'/f xf], emdSs ;f“em k/]kl5 hLkL agf/; k'u]5g\ aLkLnfO{ e]6\g . ToxL+ /ft s6fP/ ef]lnkN6 ;a]/} hLkL kmf/la;uGh kmls{g nfu]5g\ . kms{g'cl3 efph" ;'zLnfnfO{ e]6]/ eg]5g\– ;FGbfh'nfO{ d kmls{g nfu]sf] s'/f elglbg" . efph"n] …lsg clxNo} kmls{g] tÚ eGg] g} eOg\ . t/ hLkLn] dfg]gg\ .

;'zLnfn] cl3Nnf] ;f“em cfPsf b]j/ ef]lnkN6 ;a]/} kms{g vf]h]sf] va/ aLkLnfO{ ;'gfOg\ . aLkLn] hLkLnfO{ cfkm"glhs af]nfp“b} cfZro{ldl>t :j/df ;f]w]– lxhf] x'?? bf}8]/ cfO;\, cfh ;a]/} lkml//L kmls{g] eG5;\ . s] sfd 5 t]/f] o:tf] < ls of] bf}8fxf g} sfd xf] < x]/\, t]/f] lhGbuL klg bf}8"bf bf}8"b} hfg] eof] . s] bf}8\g' g} t]/f] sfd xf] t sfG5f <

aLkLn] cfk\mgf] sfG5f] efO hLkLnfO{ ;Demfp“b} eg]– kmf/la;uGhb]lv bf}8"b} cfO;\ . km]l/ bf}8"b} kms{G5' eG5;\ . x]/\, dg nfu]sf] af]Nb} / lrtfPsf] 7fp“df bf}8]/ k'Ub}df ;lqmo xf]O"b}g afa' † lxhf] pxf“b]lv sfd 5 eg]/ bf}l8;\, cfh pxf“ sfd 5 eg]/ oxf“af6 km]l/ bf}l8g vf]Hb}5g\ . of] ;a bf}8w"k s]sf nflu <

t/, ca lul/hfk|;fbnfO{ ;Demfpg ;Sg] / pgn] 6]g{] sf]xL /x]g . aLkLn] ef}lts ¿kdf wtL{ 5f8]sf] klg aL; jif{ eO;Sof] . lul/hfk|;fb r'k nfu]/ clxn] klg a:g ;Sb}gg\ . p2]Zo xf];\ jf gxf];\, gfgLb]lv nfu]sf] afgL cem} 5 . af]nLdf klg To:t} cleJolQm cfp“5 . d a"9f] xft afw]/ al:bg . t/ Jojxf/ af]nL gkm]g{] JolQm hLkL x'g] s'/} ePg . k~rfotsfnsf sl7g lbg x'g\ jf ax'bnLo zf;gsf zlQmzfnL k|wfgdGqL . pgL l:y/ /x]sf] la/n} e]l6Pnf . lxhf] /fhfnfO{ va/bf/L ub{} lyP, cfh dfcf]jfbLdfly cf}+nf 78\ofp“b} 5g\ . ;a} r'krfk /x]sf a]nf pgL va/bf/L ub{}5g\ . h;/L sf/fuf/leq lg:tAw /ftdf g]kYoaf6 va/bf/L u/]sf] cfjfh ;'lgG5, hLkLsf] va/bf/L To;}u/L ;'lgg yfn]sf] 5 . !* c;f]hsf] zfxL sbdkl5 pgsf cufl8 c¿ ;a} …lnlnk'6Ú b]lvG5g\ .

cyf{t\, hLkLs} l9kLn] clxn]sf] sf+u|];sf] rfn P]ltxfl;s x'g k'u]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] lgs6 eljiosf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] w/ftn lul/hfk|;fbn] sf]/] . sf+u|];n] To;}nfO{ kfl/t ul/lbof] . uPsf] df3 ^ ut] sf+u|];n] o:tf] lg0f{o u¥of], To;eGbf 7"nf] lg0f{o ug{ ca s'g} klg qmflGtsf/LnfO{ ;lhnf] 5}g . g dfcf]jfbL To;cl3 hfg] eP g t Pdfn] g} qmflGtsf/L b]lvof] . sf++u|];sf tL lg0f{o x'g\– hgk|ltlglwcGtu{t ;]gf /xg'k5{ . /fhb/af/sf ultljlw kf/bzL{ x'g'k5{ . ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts zlQm / b/af/aLr a6d nfOg sf]g{ klg hLkL g} ;kmn b]lvP .

t/, sf+u|];leq a6dnfOg sf]g{] :jLr s;sf] xftdf 5 < of] s'g} Pp6f JolQm hLkL jf c¿ s'g} sf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] b]lv+b}g . Tof] :jLr xft kfg{ ljleGg ;d"x pk;d"x aLr tfgftfg 5 sf+u|];leq .

krf; jif{ k'/fgf] o; kf6L{leq clxn] slt wf/ 5g\ < sf+u|];leqsf cGt/k|jfxnfO{ x]g{] xf] eg] Toxf“ tLg wf/x¿ k|:6 b]lvG5g\ . klxnf] oyfl:yltjfbL, bf];|F] cu|ufdL / t];|F] k|ltufdL wf/ . klxnf] wf/sf] g]t[Tj ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] ub{5g\ . bf];|F] wf/sf] k|ltlglwTj clxn] g/xl/ cfrfo{n] u/]sf] kfOG5 . sf+u|];leqsf] t];|F] wf/sf] k|ltlglwTj tf/fgfy /fgfef6n] ub{5g\ .

cWoIF sf]O/fnf leQ] 38Lsf] k]G8'ndh:tf] slxNo} l:y/ 5}gg\ . ;w}+ bf}8fxfdf 5g\ . w]/}h;f] pgL oyfl:yltjfbL wf/ ;dft]/ a;]sf x'G5g\ . t/, slxn] cu|ufdL wf/sf] kIfdf k'U5g\ . clxn] pgL cu|ufdL wf/sf] glhs /x]sf] a'lemG5 . kmf/la;uGhb]lv agf/;sf] bf}8fxfdf h:tf] lul/hfk|;fbn] clxn] klg lj>Fd lnPsf 5}gg\ .

klxnf] wf/sf cGo uf]Tof/x¿df nId0f l3ld/], s[i0f l;6f}nf, uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL /x]sf 5g\ . /fdrGb| kf}8]n klg o;} wf/sf] jl/kl/ /x]/ …kk'ln:6Ú s'/f ub{5g\ . ;fob g]tf aGg kfpg] cfzfdf logLx¿ rfxG5g\ sf+u|]; oxL cj:yfdf /xf];\ . sf+u|];nfO{ jf:tljs pbf/ k|hftflGqs kf6L{ aGg lb+b}g of] ;d"x . k|hftflGqs kf6L{ ePdf cfkm\gf xftaf6 sf+u|]; km'l:sg] 8/ 5– logLx¿nfO{ . logLx¿ kf6L{ cWoIFnfO{ cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf kf/]/ sf+u|];nfO{ ;w}+ lgoGq0fdf /fVg rfxG5g\ . sf+u|]; ;zQm kf6L{ agf];\ eGg] logsf] rfxgf 5}g, sf+u|];leq cfkm" g]t[Tjdf x'g'k5{ eGg] Psdfq p2]Zo 5 .

bf];|f] wf/nfO{ qmflGtsf/L wf/ klg eGg ;lsG5 . o;n] hlxn] klg ynf k/]sf] sf+u|];df /Qm;+rf/ u/fpg] k|oTg ub{5 . hltv]/ sf+u|]; r9fjtkm{ a9]sf] b]lvG5, oxL wf/ Toltv]/ lzv/df k'u]sf] x'G5 . To;sf/0f o;nfO{ hLjgwf/ eGbf klg km/s kb{}g . o; wf/df /x]sf JolQmx¿ sf+u|]; ldof]sf] pmhf{nfO{ gjLs/0f ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . olta]nf o; wf/sf ;zQm k|ltlgw g/xl/ cfrfo{ b]lvPsf 5g\ . t/, ef}lts ¿kdf hLkL glhs ePsf z}nhf, rqm / sf+u|]; 5f8]sf k|bLk lu/Lx¿sf] ljrf/ klg o;} ;]/f]km]/f]df b]lvG5 . bdg 9'+ufgfrflx" :jtGq ;dy{gdf .

t];|F] wf/sf] g]t[Tjstf{ tf/fgfy /fgfef6 Oltxf;df ljleGg cj;/jfbLx¿n] v]n]sf] h:t} e"ldsf k"/f ub{}5g\ . /fgfef6x¿sf nflu sf+u|]; eGg] kf6L{ cfjZos 5, t/ pgnfO{ 7"nf] dfGg] p2]Zodf k|of]u x'g'k5{ . sf+u|];leqsf] ptf/r9fjnfO{ of] wf/ cfkm\gf] r9fjdf pkof]u ug{ s;/t ub{} 5 . h] ;'s} eP klg cfkm"nfO{ s]Gb|ljGb' agfP/ o; wf/n] JofVof ljZn]if0f ub{5 . t/, of] Tolt zlQmzfnL 5}g . /, of] gof“ wf/ aGg] s;/tdf 5 .

/fhgLlts lrGtssf ¿kdf :yflkt csf{] sf+u|];sf g]tf k|bLk lu/Lsf] ljZn]if0f 5– sf+u|];leq lkt]–lknft], lkt]–lkt] / lknft]–lknft] ;d"xx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

lkt]–lknft] eg]sf] s] xf] < of] o:tf] ;d"x jf JolQmx¿sf] u'6 xf] hf] cfkm" lkp“5 / c¿nfO{ klg lknfp“5 . cyf{t\, cfkm" klg vfG5, cfkm\gf jl/kl/sfnfO{ klg v'jfp“5 / cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/f u5{ . csf{] ;d"x lkt]–lkt] o:tf] u'6 xf], hf] cfkm"dfq lkp“5 . lkO/xG5 . cfkm"nfO{ s]Gb|df /fV5 / cfkm\g} OR5fcfsf+IFF k"/f u5{ sf+u|];sf] d"Nodf . To;}u/L t];|F] ;d"x 5 h;nfO{ …tkfO{ t xf], c¿ sf] 5 / of] b]zdfÚ eGof] eg] To:tf] eGg] JolQmnfO{ lknfPsf] lknfo} u5{ . 7§f ub{} Ps sf+u|];L pbfx/0f lbG5g\ /fdrGb| kf}8]nnfO{, …tkfO{+afx]s of] b]zdf k|wfgdGqL x'g] JolQm sf] 5 /Ú eGg' pgL lknft]–lknft] cyf{t\ lknfPsf] lknfo} u5{g\ . pgL cfkm\gf] k|z+;f u/]sf], cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf] sb/ u/]sf] ;fx|} dg k/fp“5g\ .

lkt]–lknft], lkt]–lkt], lknft]–lknft] u'6 x'g\ jf oyfl:ylt, cu|ufdL / k|ltufdL wf/ oL ;a} lul/hfk|;fbnfO{ cfkm\gf] ks8df kfg{ rfxG5g\ . oL ;a} pg}nfO{ ldof] agfpg rfxG5g\ . ;a} logsf] kl/qmdf u5{g\ . Pp6f nf}/f] ;w}+ hLkLnfO{ rflxG5, Tof] slxn] s'g u'6 aG5 slxn] s'g < slxn] s;nfO{ RofK5g\, slxn] s;nfO{ < hLkLnfO{ cfkm\gf] agfO/fVg klg ;a}y/L nfluk/]sf x'G5g\ . kf6L{ cWoIF t x'g\, slxn] stf s'b\5g\, slxn] stf < To;}n] lul/hf slxn] oyfl:ylt t slxn] cu|ufdL clg slxn] k|ltufdL aGg k'U5g\ < s;}n] cg'dfg ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] lul/hfk|;fbsf] ultzLntf z"Go x'g ;Sb}g .

krf; jif{eGbf a9L ;do s'b]sf hLkLsf] bf}8 cem} 36]sf] 5}g . zfxL sbdkl5 a9]sf] bf}8fxf zLtnx/L / lxp“ kg{] jftfj/0fdf klg /f]lsPg . clxn] udL{ nfUbf klg hf/L 5 . aLkLn] eGg'ePsf] s'/f] ca t a'em\g';\ lul/hfbfh' † p2]ZoxLg bf}8fxfn] a"9f] z/L/ hL0f{dfq agfp“5 . ca bf}8dfq xf]Og, /fhgLlts ;'ema'em / nIotkm{sf] bf}8fxfsf] vf“rf] 5 . hf] gjg]kfnsf] vfsf af]s]sf] gof“ k':tfn] dfq lbg;Snf .

g]kfn–e"6fgaLr ;DaGwaf/] pkof]uL b:tfj]h

afns[i0f a:g]t

b'O{ lxdfnL clw/fHo g]kfn / e'6fgaLr k|frLgsfnb]lv /x"b} cfPsf] ;DaGw Ps bzscl3b]lv s]xL lrl;+b} cfPsf] kfOG5 . To;sf] k|d'v sf/0f xf]– e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of . of] ;d:ofn] p:t} e"–/fhg}lts l:ylt af]s]sf] oL b'O{ d'n'saLrsf] wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts Pj+ d}qLk"0f{ ;DaGwnfO{ vNaNofPsf] 5 . b'O{ b]zaLr ;DaGwsf] cWoog P]ltxfl;s b[li6n] dfq xf]Og ljutdf g]kfnsf] e"/fhg}lts cjl:ylt / To;df g]kfnsf] e"ldsfsf] cWoogsf lx;fan] klg dxŒjk"0f{ x'g ;S5 . o;nfO{ dx;'; ub}{ lqe'jg ljZjljBfnocGtu{t g]kfn / Pl;ofnL cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] Pp6f k':ts k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . …g]kfn–e'6fg ;DaGw M Ps P]ltxfl;s ljj/0fÚ gfds of] k':ts ;'zLnf dfgGw/ -lkm;/_ n] n]Vg'ePsf] xf] .

g]kfn / Pl;ofnL cg';Gwfg s]Gb|df a'emfOPsf] zf]wkqsf cfwf/df of] k':ts tof/ ePsf] xf] . t/, To;kl5sf 36\gfqmd vf;u/L e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of / To;sf] ;dfwgsf nflu ePsf s"6gLlts k|of;nfO{ k':tsdf qmda4 ?kdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn / e'6fgaLrsf] ;DaGwaf/] o;cl3 ljleGg kqklqsfdf n]v/rgf g5flkPsf xf]Ogg\ . s]xL Oltxf;sf k':tsdf klg o; ljifodf 5f]6s/Ldf rrf{ kfOG5 . jf:tjdf b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwaf/] l;+uf] k':ts o;cl3 k|sflzt ePsf lyPgg\ . o;af/] cWoogsf nflu kof{Kt ;|f]t / ;fwg klg lyPg . o; k[i7e"lddf of] k':tssf] k|sfzgn] Tof] vf“rf]nfO{ k"/f u/]sf] 5 . To;}n] k':tssf] dxŒj a9L 5 .

k':tsdf b'O{ b]zaLr xfn;Dd sfod /x]sf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;lj:tf/ j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . k':tssf] k'/} ;]/f]km]/f] To;}df s]lGb|t b]lvG5 . k|frLgsfnb]lv xfn;Dd g]kfn / e'6fgaLr s] s:tf] ;DaGw /lxcfPsf] 5 < tL ;DaGw slxn]b]lv s'g ;Gbe{df ;'? eP < s'g ;dodf s:tf] 36gf 36\of] < To;n] cfk;L ;DaGwdf s:tf] c;/ k'¥ofof] < xfn Tof] ;DaGw s'g ¿kdf 5 < nufot k|Zgaf/] k':tsdf :ki6 kfl/Psf] 5 .

of] k':tsnfO{ hDdf tLg efudf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] efudf b'j} b]zsf] kl/ro lbOPsf] 5 . To; v08df b'j} b]zsf] e"agf]6, hg;+Vof, e]ife"iff, wd{, ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, /xg;xg cflbaf/] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . To;df b'j} b]zsf] l;+u} Oltxf;, ;+j}wflgs Pj+ sfg'gL cEof; / e"–/fhg}lts kl/l:yltaf/] rrf{ ubf{ k':tssf] k[i7 ;+Vof cgfjZos a9\g k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . ;Gbe{;fdu|L / kl/–lzi6afx]s Ps ;o pgfG;o k[i7;+Vof /x]sf] pQm k':tssf] kl/ro v08n] g} gAa] k[i7 cf]u6]sf] 5 . k':tssf] bf];|f] v08df d"n ljifoaf/] rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . To;df b''O{ b]zaLr ;DaGwsf] P]ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld, sf7df8f}+ pkTosf;“usf] ;DaGw, uf]/vf;“usf] ;DaGw, PsLs[t g]kfn;“u ;DaGw, ;g\ !(%) kl5sf ;DaGw, /fhg}lts / s"6g}lts ;DaGwx?nfO{ ljifout ?kdf ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 .

;f]xL v08df g]kfn / e'6fgaLr /fhg}lts Pj+ s"6g}lts ;DaGw, g]kfnl:yt wfld{s k|ltlglwsf] /fhg}lts lqmofsnfk, /fh3/fgfsf JolQmut ;DaGw, cfly{s ;DaGw / To;sf] ;DefJotf cWoog Pj+ k/LIF0faf/] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

cfk;L ljZjf; / efOrf/fdf af“lwPsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;g\ !(^) sf] bzsdf dfq ;Demf}tf / ;t{x?df af“Wg] k|of; ul/Psf] lyof] . ;g\ !(&) sf] bzsdf cfP/ b'O{ b]zaLr Jofkfl/s ;DaGw lj:tf/sf nflu k|of;x? ePsf lyP . To;cGt{ut b'O{ b]zsf pBf]uklt, Jofkf/L, zfxL kl/jf/ Pj+ pRr ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx?sf] cfk;L e|d0f cfbfgk|bfg ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 cfk;L k/LIF0f Jofkf/ pNn]v ul/Psf] k':tsdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

b'O{ b]zaLr ;g\ !(*# df s"6g}lts ;DaGw :yflkt eP klg o'uf}+ k'/fgf] ;DaGwdf ultzLntf eg] cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . To;sf] Pp6f d'Vo sf/0f e'6fg / ef/taLr /x]sf] ;lGwsf] wf/f @ /x]sf] cf}+NofOPsf] 5 . Tof] wf/fdf e'6fgsf] j}b]lzs dfdnfdf ef/tsf] ;Nnfx lng'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . pQm Joj:yfcg';f/ ef/tsf] ;xdlt lagf e'6fgn] låkIFLo ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug{ ufx|f] 5 . ef/taf6 c+u|]hx?sf] ;fd|fHo x6]kl5 ef/t / e'6fgaLr ;g\ !($( df Tof] ;lGw ePsf] lyof] .

z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofaf/] t];|f] cWofodf lj:t[t tl/sfn] j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;d:of ;dfwgsf nflu b'O{ b]zaLrsf ;lrj / dGqL :t/df y'k|}rf]6L a}7sx? al;;s]sf 5g\ . a}7sdf ;xefuL s]xLsf] egfO ;fj{hlgs ePafx]s 5nkmnsf lgisif{nfO{ uf]Ko /fVg] ul/Psf] / jf:tjdf ;d:of s] xf] / To;sf] ;dfwg s;/L vf]Hg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf b'O{ b]zaLr ;dGjo x'g g;s]sf] n]lvsfn] lgisif{ lgsfn]sL 5g\ .

k':tsdf z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmofcg'?k e'6fgL eGg] k|dfl0ft ePsfnfO{ e'6fgn] tTsfn lkmtf{ lng'kg]{, g]kfnL 7xl/PsfnfO{ g]kfndf a:g lbg] / ef/tLo k|dfl0ft ePsf k|jf;L g]kfnL eP ef/t kmsf{pg kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ s'g} b]zsf] gful/s ePsf] k|df0f gkfOPsfx?nfO{ s;sf] lhDdf lbg] / lng] ;DaGwdf jftf{af6 to ug{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 .

k':ts k|sfzgsf nflu n]lvsfn] nfdf] cWoog / ldlxg]t u/]sf] b]lvG5 . t/, klg b'O{ b]zaLr ;DaGwsf] uxg ?kn] ljZn]if0f ePsf] kfO"b}g . z/0ffyL{ ;d:of afx]s c? ljifonfO{ n]lvsfn] zf]wkqsf ?kdf !@ jif{cl3 g} tof/ kf/]sL lyOg\ . To;df pgn] Ps jif{ ;do vr]{sL lyOg\ . Tolta]nf vf;u/L e'6fgsf] ljifodf ;fdu|L ;+sng ug]{ sfo{ Hofb} hl6n lyof] . Toxf“sf] P]g, lgod;d]t k|sflzt ?kdf kfOb}gYof] . cfk;L ;DaGwsf ljifodf b'O{ b]zsf ljleGg clen]vfnox?df kfOPsf ls+jbGtL, j+zfjnL, nf]sf]lQmx? Pj+ ;DalGwt kbflwsf/L / JolQm ljif]zaf6 kfOPsf] hfgsf/Lsf cfwf/df k':ts tof/ ePsf] xf] . To;qmddf n]lvsfn] tLg xKtf e'6fgsf] :ynut e|d0f u/]sL lyOg\ .

k':ts tof/ kfg{sf nflu lgs} ldlxg]t u/] klg w]/} kl5 k|sfzg x'"bf To;sf] ;Gbe{df gof“kg gx'g ;S5, h'g s'/f n]lvsf :jo+n] :jLsf/]sL 5g\ .

:jb]zL Pj+ ljb]zL efiffdf k|sflzt lstfa Pj+ kqklqsfx?sf] nfdf] ;Gbe{;"rLn] of] b:tfj]hsf] cflwsfl/stfnfO{ k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . To:t}, kl/lzi6 v08df g]kfn / e'6fgsf ef}uf]lns gS;f, cfk;L ;DaGw emNsfpg] dxŒjk"0f{ / b'n{e clen]v, b:tfj]h, e'6fgL /fhfaf6 ljleGg ;dodf k7fOPsf kqx? /flvPsf 5g\ . k':tsdf e'6fgsf zf;sx?;“usf] ;dsfnLgtf b]vfpg b|Jo zfxb]lv g]kfnsf xfn;Ddsf zf;sx?sf] ljj/0f /flvPsf] 5, h'g Hofb} pkof]uL 5 .

kmls{of}+ sf7df8f}+ d+unfuf}/L k|lt1f efs]/

>Leb| zdf{

/LIff h]7 * ut]b]lv ;'? x'g] ePsfn] ! ut] g} To;tkm{ k|:yfg ul/of] . rGb|flu/Lsf] psfnf];“u} xfd|f] s'/fsfgL ;'? eof] / s'/fsfgLsf] d'Vo ljifo g} xfdLk|lt kf7zfnf k|d'våf/f ul/Psf] Jojxf/ /x\of] . xfdLdflysf] lgr Jojxf/n] ;a}nfO{ cfqmf]lzt agfPsfn] ;a}hgf s'/f ug{ plQs} nfnflot lyP .

cl3Nnf] k6s agf/; hf“bf ev{/} hlGdPsf] g]kfnL /fli6«o sf+u|];åf/f cfof]lht ;efdf ;xefuL x'g]x¿ klg xfd|f] of] k/LIff 6f]nLdf lyP . a|x\d3f6df ul/Psf] of] ;efn] /f0ff zf;ssf] cTofrf/lj?4 ;xefuL ;a}nfO{ ttfPsf] lyof] . To;}n] s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf Toxf“ eP÷af]n]sf s'/f ;'Gg÷;'gfpg cft'/ x'g]sf] ;+Vof klg pNn]Vo g} lyof] . /f0ffx¿sf] cTofrf/ / pgLx¿sf lj/f]wdf x'g] efif0f tyf of]hgfh:tf s'/fsfgL g} af6f] sf6\g] ;xh ljifo ag] .

pQm lbg Toxf“ /f0ff zf;gsf] lj?4 sf+u|];n] ;ef ub}{5 eg]/ xfdL k/LIffyL{ ;a}n] yfxf kfPsf lyof}+ t/ xfdL Pscsf{;“u Tof] ;efdf ;xefuL x'g] ls gx'g] eg]/ s'/f ug{;d]t 8/fof}+ . lsgls pQm ;efdf sf] uPsf] 5 eGg] va/ xfdL k'Ug'eGbf klxn] g} sf7df8f}+ k'lu;s]sf] x'GYof] . /f0ffx¿n] x/]s 7fp“df hf;'; 5f8\g] x'"bf xfdL ;z+lst lyof}+ . km]l/ ;fyL–;fyLaLr klg s;nfO{ ljZjf; ug]{ / s;nfO{ gug]{ eGg] ;d:of xfdLleq lyof] .

cfkm"–cfkm"aLr s'/f geP klg olQs}df PSnfPSn} ;'6'Ss efif0f ;'Gg hfg] qmd rNof] . o;/L ;'6'Ss hfg]df !%–!^ hgf lyP . tL ;a} Pscsf{nfO{ b]v]kl5 pm klg cfP5 eg]/ 5Ss ky]{ . ljz]ifu/L aLkL sf]O/fnf / 8LPg k|wfgn] u/]sf efif0fn] xfdLnfO{ lgs} k|efj kf¥of] . afnrGb| zdf{, l8NnL/d0f /]UdL, s[i0fk|;fb e6\6/fO{, b]jLk|;fb ;fksf]6f cflb Tof] ;efsf cGo jQmf lyP . xfdLdWo]sf s]xL ;fyL t Tof] ;efaf6 olt k|efljt eof}+ ls sf7df8f}+ kms{g'eGbf klxn] g]kfnL /fli6«o sf+u|];sf] ;b:otf lng b'Uwljgfosl:yt sf+u|]; sfof{no k'u]sf lyof}+ .

af6f]df /f0ffx¿sf lj?4 lgw{Ss s'/fsfgL ug{ klg 8/ nfUg] ;do lyof] . pgLx¿sf lj?4 af]n] lha|f] lems]/ kftdf /flvlbG5g\ eGg] qf; ;a}df JofKt lyof] . To;}n] s'/f ubf{ klg ax't rgfvf] eP/ s'/f ug'{kg]{ cj:yf lyof] . t/ ha xfdL l;l;{of gbL t/]/ /S;f}n k'Uof}+, xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ :jtGq ePsf] dx;'; u¥of}+ / cfkm\gf s'/fsfgLsf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] kf¥of}+ . klxn] klxn] xfd|f] s'/fdf Wofg glbg]x¿ klg ca eg] o;tkm{ cfslif{t x'g yfn] . s'/fsfgLdf a9L rfv b]vfpg / cfkm\gf] wf/0ff klg k|s6 ug{ yfn], o;n] xfdLnfO{ pT;flxt agfof] .

h]7sf] eo+s/ udL{n] xfdLnfO{ lgs} ;tfof] agf/;df . ;fy} Toxf“sf] r]tgf / v'nfkg clg cfkm\gf] b]zsf] cGwsf/do jftfj/0fn] xfdLnfO{ emg} lrlGtt t'Nofpg yfNof] . clg af6fel/ ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLcg';f/ /f0fflj/f]wL cfGbf]ngtkm{ klg xfd|f] Wofg s]lGb|t lyof] . Toxf“l:yt g/]Gb| /]UdLsf] 3/df /x]sf] sf+u|]; sfof{no k'Ug] wf]sf] klg dgleq lhp“b} lyof] lsgls xfd|f] p2]Zo glhlsO;s]sf] lyof] .

k/LIff lbg uPsf xfdLdWo] clwsf+znfO{ d+unfuf}/L wd{zfnfdf a;f]af; Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] lyof] . sf+u|]; sfof{no /x]sf] 7fp“ b'Uwljgfos oxf“af6 glhs} lyof] . t/, Toxf“ sf]xL /x]g5 . r}tdf dfq ePsf] lj/f6gu/ ldn x8\tfndf ;xefuL ePsf sf/0f aLkLnufot\sf sf+u|];sf g]tfx¿ 7fp“ 7fp“df y'lgPsf lyP . sf]xL wgs'6fdf, sf]xL sf7df8f}+df / sf]xL cGoq nluPsf lyP . g/]Gb| /]UdLaf6 xfdLn] oL ;a} va/ kfPsf lyof}+ .

of] 36gfn] xfdLnfO{ /f0fflj?4 cfGbf]lnt x'g / Psh'6 x'g cem} xf};nf k|bfg u¥of] . To;}n] o; wd{zfnfdf ePsf xfdL ;a}n] ;fd"lxs e]nf u¥of}+ / Pp6f k|lt1f u¥of}+– sf7df8f}+ kms]{/ cfGbf]ng ug]{ . o;df klg s'g} klg xfntdf s;}n] s;}nfO{ wf]sf glbg]df xfd|f] hf]8 lyof] . h:t} ;+s6df klg ;fy g5f8\g] ;j{;Ddt lg0f{on] xfdL ;a}df yk pmhf{ k|fKt ePsf] dx;'; eof] .

xfdL /fhgLlts sfo{stf{ lyPgf}+, ljBfyL{ lyof}+ . To;}n] xfdLn] ;f]em} kf6L{x¿sf] h:tf] cfGbf]ng ug{;Sg] cj:yf / jftfj/0f b'j} lyPg . To;}n] lzIff If]qdf ;'wf/sf] gfddf cfGbf]ng ug]{ lg0f{o klg Toxf“ ul/of] . h;cg';f/ ;+:s[t lzIffdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{, kf7\oqmddf e"uf]n, /fhgLltzf:q / cy{zf:q h:tf cfw'lgs ljifo ;dfj]z ug'{kg]{ h:tf xltof/sf] ;xfotf lng] lgwf] klg xfdLn] u¥of}+ . /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf nflu z}lIfs lgx'" cfjZos k/]sfn] oL ljifosf cfwf/df cfGbf]ngsf] jftfj/0f tof/ kfg]{df ;a}sf] ;xdlt klg eof] .

Toxf“ ul/Psf] k|lt1fcg';f/ sf7df8f}+ kms]{kl5 cfkm"dfq geO{ 5fqfjf;df a:g] ;a}nfO{ cfGbf]lnt agfpg] klg lyof] . o; k|lt1fcg';f/ Toxf“ a:g] @ ;oeGbf a9LnfO{ cfGbf]ngdf ;d]6\g'kYof]{ . To;}n] ca xfdLnfO{ sf7df8f}+ kms]{/ cfkm"n] efs]sf] jfrf k"0f{ u/fpg] xtf/f] eof] .

cf7 ut] ;'? ePsf] k/LIff !! ut] ;lsof] . agf/;sf nflu sf7df8f}+ 5f8]sf] lbgb]lv g} ;a}df gof“ hf]; / k|]/0ff ylkPsf] lyof] . ;fy} d+unfuf}/L wd{zfnfsf] k|lt1fn] o;nfO{ g;f–g;f;Dd km}nfPsf] lyof] . To;}n] Toxf“ a;]/ s]xL lbg /demd x]g]{ jf yk s]xL hfGg] eGbf klg rf“8f]eGbf rf“8f] sf7df8f}+ k'Ug] / cfGbf]ngsf] tL/ 5]l8xfNg] dfgl;stfdf lyP ;a} . oxL sf/0f lyof]– k/LIff ;lsPs} ;f“em cyf{t\ !! ut] g} xfdL sf7df8f}+ hfg /]nofqfdf ;l/s eof}+ . -qmdzM_

k|:t'lt M /3'gfy nfld5fg]