ef]ln g]lj;+3sf] pkTosf aGb
cfh ;f“em h'n'; / ‘ANofs cfp6’

dxfgu/ ;+jfbbftf

;f] ;+3n] k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmdcg';f/, a}zfv !) ut] SofDk;x?df x'g] elgPsf] :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf] lgjf{rg :ylut ul/Psf]df cfklQ hgfp“b} ef]ln ;f+s]lts?kdf aGbsf] cf˜jfg u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5.

ef]lnsf] aGbsf nflu g]lj;+3sf ljBfyL{x?n] cfh laxfg}b]lv /fhwfgLdf Jofks krf{ ljt/0f / dfOls· ul//x]sf 5g\.

pkTosf aGbnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg ;f] ;+u7gn] * ;o #@ hgf ljBfyL{sf] sfo{bn u7g u/L zx/sf #@ j6f rf]sdf @^ hgfsf] b/n] 6f]nL;d]t v6fOPsf] hgfPsf] 5.

c;f]h !* ut]sf] c;+j}wflgs sbd l°tf{ lng'kg]{, tTsfn :jljo' lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug'{kg]{, k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4 l°tf{ lng'kg]{, z}lIfs ;+:yfleq k|x/L x:tIf]k aGb ug'{kg]{, aGbL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ tTsfn l/xf ug'{kg]{ dfu /fvL aGb cf˜jfg u/]sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5.

;f] ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Clifs]z h8'zfxn] cfh laxfg dxfgu/nfO{ lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, aGbnfO{ ;zQm kfg{ cfh zx/df Jofks dfOlsª / krf{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] cfh} a]n'sf &M#) ah]b]lv &M$) ah];Dd sf7df8f}+sf #@ j6f rf]saf6 l;L h'n';sf ;fy ANofs cfp6 sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/g]5.

o;}aLr, ef]lnsf] pkTosf aGbnfO{ g]skf -Pdfn]_, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn, g]skf -dfn]_nufot kf6L{sf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?sf] ;xof]u / ;dy{g /x]sf] g]lj;+3 k|hftflGqsn] hgfPsf] 5.

lxhf] a]n'sf ;f] ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no wf]jLwf/fdf a;]sf] ;j{kIfLo a}7sdf Pdfn] lgs6 clvnsf ;lrj 7fs'/ u}/], clvn -dfn]_sf ;+of]hs s[i0f /fgf, /fk|lj;+sf cWoIf eLd lji6, cg]/f:jljo' -PsLs[t_sf dxf;lrj gf/fo0f ;fksf]6f, g]lj;+3sf cWoIf lszf]/l;+x /f7f}/, pkfWoIf /fds[i0f lrqsf/, ;x–dxfdGqL sNof0fs'df/ u'?ªsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5.

;f] a}7sdf :jljo'sf] ldlt 3f]if0ff u/L k|lqmof cufl8 ga9fP cem s8f cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd Nofpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof].

x/fPsf qmflGtsf/Lsf] nf; k|fKt

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. cfOtaf/ lbp“;f] dsjfgk'/sf] /fKtLvf]nf lsgf/fdf °]nf kfl/Psf] 6fpsf]ljgfsf] nf; clvn -qmflGtsf/L_sf k"0f{sfnLg sfo{stf{ ljsf; eGg] e"k]Gb| ltdlN;gfsf] ePsf] k'li6 ub}{ clvn -qmflGtsf/L_n] cfh zjofqf u/L bfx;+:sf/ ug]{ ePsf] 5.

dsjfgk'/af6 dxfgu/ ;+jfbbftfn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngdf ;+nUg cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lk|ts'df/ df]Qmfg;“u} zlgaf/ ck/f˜g $ ah]b]lv x/fO/x]sf ljsf;sf] 6fpsf]ljgfsf] zj °]nf k/]sf] lyof]. s]Gb|Lo ;b:o df]Qmfg eg] cem} a]kQf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5.

clvn -qmflGtsf/L_n] cfh ;a} ljBfyL{ Pj+ kf6L{ k|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{ x]6f}+8f c:ktfnsf] d'bf{3/af6 zjofqfsf] cfof]hgf u/L bfx;+:sf/ ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 .

;}lgs uf8Lsf] 7Ss/af6 3fOt]

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. bf]nvf 3/ eO{ af}4 a:g] gf/fo0f >]i7 zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Pp6f uf8Lsf] 7Ss/af6 3fOt] ePsf 5g\.

af=! em @%^^ gDa/sf] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;f] hLkn] >]i7nfO{ 3§]s'nf]df 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof]. 3fOt] >]i7sf] jL/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5.

;dln·Ln] k|x/Lsf] sfg 6f]s]

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. /fhwfgLdf ;dln·Lx?sf] v'nfkg al9/x]sf] rrf{ eO/x]sf] a]nf b/af/dfu{df uP/flt s]6Lsf] e]if w/]sf Ps k'?if ;dln·L ;d"x / k|x/LaLr xft xfnfxfn / ljjfb ePkl5 ;f] ;d"xnfO{ cfh laxfg;Dd k|x/L lgoGq0fdf /flvof]. sl/a rf/ ah]lt/ b/af/dfu{sf] cf]l/oG6n l8:sf]af6 lg:s]sf cf7hgf k'?if ;dln·Lx? / Toxf“ 8\o'6Ldf /x]sf k|x/Lx?aLr crfgs av]8f ;'? ePsf] lyof]. av]8f ;'? ug]{ bf]ifL sf] xf] eGg] af/]df rflx+ osLg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g.

k|x/LkIfsf cg';f/, Ps ;dln·Ln] df]6/;fOsn n8fP/ k|x/L rGb| 3n]nfO{ 9flnlbPkl5 egfeg x'g] qmddf csf{ ;dln·Ln] rGb|sf] sfg 6f]lslbPkl5 av]8f rls{Psf] xf]. k|x/Ln] pgLx?nfO{ ;fdfGo 9·n] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ 5fl8lbPsf] b/af/dfu{ k|x/Lrf}sLsf 8\o'6L cl°;/ lu/L u'?ªn] atfpg'eof]. t/, ;dln·Lx?n] To; s'/fsf] k|ltjfb u/]sf 5g\.

ef/tLo :yn;]gfWoIf g]kfn cfpg]

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] b]zsf ljleGg efudf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfdnfO{ tLj|tfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fPsf] hgfPsf] 5.

zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfåf/f cfh laxfg ;}lgs d'Vofnodf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k|jQmf dxf;]gfgL bLks u'?ªn] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] b]zdf zflGt;'/Iff sfod /fVb} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf k|lqmofnfO{ klg ;“u;“u} cufl8 a9fPsf] atfpg'eof].

pxf“n] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;+nUgtfdf s6f/L–cf]vn9'+uf, ;Nofg–d';Lsf]6, d';Lsf]6–a'tL{jfª, a]gL–hf]d;f]d, uf]vf{–a];Lzx/ rfd], xf]Nn]/L–r'gfjfª, af3rf}/–yf/df/], b]j:yn–s}gL8f“8f rf}/hxf/L ;8s lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof]. pxf“n] k|wfg;]gfklt Kof/h+u yfkfsf] lgdGq0ffdf ef/tLo :yn;]gfWoIf Pg;L eLhn] g]kfnsf] rf/lbg] cf}krfl/s e|d0f ug{ nfUg'ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof]. :yn;]gfWoIf eLhnfO{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 dfgfy{ dxf/yLsf] kb x:tfGt/0f ul/aS;g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5.

‘8f= e§/fO{sf] r]shf“r ;fdfGo k|lqmof’– ;]gf

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. ;/sf/L ;'/IffsdL{x?n] dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] z/L/ vfgtnf;L u/]sf 5g\.;f]daf/ laxfg x'g] elgPsf] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] klxnf] jftf{ :yug ePkl5 lbp“;f] csf{ jftf{6f]nL ;b:o dft[sfk|;fb ofbj;“u} wgu9L k'Ug'ePsf 8f= e§/fO{nfO{ s}nfnLsf] af]/fsLl:yt ;}lgs Jof/]slg/ pxf“x? r9\g'ePsf] uf8L ;ft ldg]6;Dd /f]sL cgfjZos ;f]wvf]h / vfgtnf;L ul/Psf] lyof].

8f= e§/fO{ To;a]nf wgu9Ldf cfof]hgf x'g] dfcf]jfbLsf] If]qLo ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ u]6f ljdfg:ynaf6 To;t°{ hf“b} x'g'x'GYof]. t/, o; ljifodf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf k|jQmf dxf;]gfgL bLks u'?ª;“u hfgsf/L dfUbf pxf“n] ‘;fdfGo k|lqmofcGtu{t cfd gful/s;/x 8f= e§/fO{nfO{ klg r]shf“r ul/Psf] xf]’– eGg'eof].

ljZjsf ;a} d';ndfgx¿ cd]l/sflj?4 hfg;Sg]

sf7df8f}+. O/fsdfly ;}Gosf/afxL yflnPkl5 O:nflds n8fs"x¿n] cd]l/sf;“u k|ltzf]wsf] efjgfn] k|ltsf/fTds sf/afxL cufl8 a9fpg] ;+s]t b]vf k/]sf] 5. n]agfgl:yt l;of d';ndfgx¿sf] u'6 x]Hjf]Nnfsf g]tf x:;g gf;/fNnfxn] cfOtaf/ ‘xfdLn] rfx]/ xf];\ jf grfx]/ vf8L If]qdf cd]l/sL gLltn] o:tf k|ltsf/x¿nfO{ a9fjf lbPsf] 5’ eGg'ePsf] 5.

;LaLP; 6]lnlehg;“usf] Ps ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf pgn] eg]— ‘dnfO{ nfUb5 hf/L cd]l/sL gLltsf sf/0f ljZjsf ! ca{ $) s/f]8 d';ndfg ;d'bfo ;q' aGg]5. y'k|} d'l:nd u'6 pTkGg x'g]5g\. To;sf] :j¿k cn—sfobfh:t} gx'g klg ;S5.’ x:;gn] cd]l/sfn] O/fssf] t]n e08f/ xTofpg] nfn;f / vf8L If]qdf Oh/fonsf] k|e'Tj agfO/fVg O/fslj?4 o'4 5]8]sf] cf/f]k klg nufP.‘cd]l/sfn] O/fsdf k|hftGq vf]lh/x]sf] x}g, t]n vf]lh/x]sf] xf]. cd]l/sfn] O/fsdfly cf?gf] /fhgLlts clei6 nfb\g vf]h]sf] 5 / Oh/fonsf] jr{Zj arfO/fVg rfx]sf] 5. pgn] eg]– ‘cd]l/sfsf] :jfy{ lgisk6 5}g. ltgLx¿n] z}tfgL nIo /fv]sf 5g\.’ ;g\ @))! sf] ;]K6]Da/ !! df Go'of]s{df ul/Psf] xdnfnfO{ O:nflds l;4fGtsf] lvnfkm eGb} gf;/fNnfxn] cfnf]rgf klg u/]. x]Hjf]Nnf u'6 O/fgn] v8f u/]sf] xf] / p;n] To; u'6nfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg ug'{sf ;fy xftxltof/n] ;';lHht klg agfPsf] 5. pQm 5fkfdf/ ;d"xn] l;l/of / l;l/of ;dly{t n]agfgL ;/sf/ b'j}af6 /fhgLlts / ef}lts ;xof]u k|fKt u/L cfPsf] 5.

;ft ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] df}g h'n';

sf7df8f}+. k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4kl5 cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf & j6f ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] cfh ;a} SofDk;x?df df}g h'n'; k|bz{g ug]{ ePsf 5g\.

Pdfn] clvnsf cg';f/, lu/?tf/ ljBfyL{sf] l/xfO{sf nflu cfh} ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx?nfO{ 1fkgkq lbOg] / ck/f˜g # ah] lq–rGb| SofDk;df !# b]lv !% ut];Ddsf] k"j{3f]lift sfo{qmd ;kmn kfg{ ;a} ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?aLr cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd /flvPsf] 5. o;}aLr, j8f k|x/L sfof{no b/af/dfu{sf] lx/f;tdf /xg'ePsf cg]/f:jljo'sf dxf;lrj lvdnfn e§/fO{n] zfxL 3f]if0ffdf°{t\ NofOPsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ gx6fP;Dd ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ng g/f]lsg] lx/f;tleq}af6 r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5. To:t}, g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sn] klg ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ng cem ;zQm?kdf cufl8 a9fpg clvnnfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5.

;/sf/L ;~rf/n] kIfkft u/]sf] sf+u|];L cf/f]k

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. g]kfnL sf+u|];n] s]xL ;dootf ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] cf?g} tyf cf?gf g]tf ;xefuL sfo{qmdnfO{ :yfg g} glbg] Pj+ cleJolQm aª\UofP/ k|;fl/t ug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5.
g]kfnL sf+u|];sf k|]; k|d'v k'?iff]Qd a:g]tåf/f lxhf] hf/L lj1lKtdf s]xL ;dob]lv ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; Pj+ ;+;b\jfbL /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx¿sf] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{qmdnfO{ :yfg glbPsf] / :yfg lbP klg cleJolQmx¿nfO{ aª\UofP/ k|;fl/t u/]sf] pNn]v 5. lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– ‘cleJolQmnfO{ aª\Uofpg] / PskIfLo ?kdf k|:t't ug]{ sfo{ ul//x]sf]df o;nfO{ ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodsf] v'Nnf b'?kof]u ul/Psf] 7x/ ub}{ To;sf] 3f]/ eT;{g ub{5f}+.’

o;}aLr, dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfsf] ljz]if pkl:yltdf a;]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|rf/ ljefusf] a}7sn] Gofof]lrt dfu /fvL ;8sdf plqPsf ljBfyL{x¿sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5. zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdf k|x/L x:tIf]k, lgxTyf ljBfyL{dfly ;f+3flts cfqmd0f / uf]nL k|xf/ Pj+ ;~rf/sdL{x¿dfly ul/Psf] b'Jo{jxf/sf] klg ;f] a}7sn] lgGbf u/]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5. ;fy} cufdL a}zfv @! ut] sf7df8f}+df x'g] ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg klg k|rf/ cleofg ;~rfng ul/g] ePsf] lj1lKtdf hgfPsf] 5.

o;}u/L g]kfnL sf+u|]; lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt sf7df8f}+n] klg Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L cfufdL a}zfv @! ut] x'g] hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ kl/rfng ug{ ;ldltsf ;efklt tLy{dfg 8+uf]nsf] cWoIftfdf hgcfGbf]ng ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5. pQm ;ldltdf lhNnf sfo{ ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw, dxf;ldltsf ;b:ox¿, If]qLo ;efklt, pk;efklt, ;lrjx¿, dxfgu/ ;ldlt tyf pkdxfgu/ ;ldltsf ;efklt, OsfO{ ;efklt Pj+ e|ft[ ;+:yfsf ;efkltx¿ /x]sf 5g\.

– k|ldnf zdf{, k|lzIffyL{

la:s]6df 9'+ufd'9f ug]{x¿ l5§} l/xf, eQmk'/jf;Lx¿ crlDdt

eQmk'/. 9'+ufd'9f u/L la:s]6 hfqfnfO{ vnn k'¥ofPsf] cf/f]kdf kqmfp ul/Psfx¿nfO{ ;f]daf/ l/xf ul/Psf] 5. k|x/Ln] csf]{kN6 hfqfdf 9'+ufd'9f gug]{ sfuh u/fP/ l/xf u/]sf] s'/f lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5.hfqf z'? x'g'cl3 k|x/L pk/LIfs bLks /+lhtn] hfqf vnanfpg vf]Hg] tTjx¿nfO{ klqmP/ ;fj{hlgs P]g cGtu{t @* xhf/ ?lkof“ hl/jfgf;lxt @$ lbg y'gfdf /fVg] r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] lyof]. t/ r}t @& ut] / a}zfv % ut] klqmPsfx¿nfO{ tTsfn l/xf u/]sf]df eQmk'/jf;Lx¿ crlDdt ePsf 5g\. o;af/] k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs lg/~hg >]i7 eGg'x'G5– ‘r}t @& ut] ^ hgf / a}zfv % ut] ( hgf klqmPsf lyof}+. o;kfln clGtd k6s eg]/ s]xL nrstf ckgfP/ 5f8]sf xf}+. kl5 t s8f sf/afxL x'g]5.’

sf7df8f}+df ;fs{ Hof]ltif ;Dd]ng

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. bf];|f] blIf0f Pl;ofnL Hof]ltif dxf;Dd]ng ;f]daf/b]lv sf7df8f}+df z'? ePsf] 5. Hof]lift ljBfdf Ps?ktf Nofpg g]kfn, ef/t, a+unfb]z, >Ln+sf / dflNbE;sf hDdf ! ;o &% hgf Hof]ltifx¿sf] ;xeflutfdf z'? ePsf] ;f] ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] ljZjsf %@ b]zdf Hof]ltif ljBfnfO{ dfGotf k|bfg ul/Psf] hgfp“b} To;df Ps?ktf Nofpg'k5{ eGg'eof]. ;Dd]ng ef]ln a'waf/;Dd rNg]5.

;Dd]ngdf k~rf· lg0ff{os ;ldltsf cWoIf k|f=8f= d+un/fh hf]zL, gfoj j8fu'?Ho" 8f= dfwj e§/fO{, /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o 8f= :jfdL k|kGgfrfo{, dx]Gb| ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k"0f{rGb| 9'+u]n / ef/tLo ?o'r/ KjfOG6\;sf cWoIf c?0f a+znn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof].