h+uaxfb'/

jf:tjdf Toxf“ pkl:yt rf}tl/of, yfkf, kf“8] / a:g]tx?;“u w]/} sd, gfd dfqsf xltof/ lyP, cGoyf k|foM ;a} lgxTyf g} lyP.

t/, klg Toxf“ ePsf] cGofok"0f{ /Qmkftsf] lj?4 oL ;a Ps ePsf lyP. sf]tnfO{ cem} tftf] /ut rflxPsf] lyof]. g/;+xf/sf] tf08j g[To ;'? x'g nfu]sf] lyof].

sfhL /0fuDeL/ kf“8], sfhL h·jL/ kf“8], sKtfg e}/jaxfb'/ kf“8], jL/lszf]/ kf“8], sk/bf/ sLlt{Wjh kf“8] cflb ;a} kf“8] vns rf}tl/ofx?;“u ldn]. olt dfq xf]Og, kf“8] / yfkf vnssf] h'g cfk;df sf6df/ lyof], vfgbfgL j}dg:otf lyof] Tof] klg la;]{/ yfkf vnssf sKtfg sLlt{jL/ yfkf, sfhL /0fhf]/ yfkf, sfhL g/l;+x yfkf, sKtfg ch'{g yfkf, n]l?6g]G6 df]6' yfkf / s0f]{n gf/fo0fl;+x yfkf klg rf}tl/of zfx tyf zfxLx?sf kIfdf nfu].

o;/L cf?gf] kIfdf klg y'k|} ef/bf/x? b]vL rf}tl/of jL/axfb'/ zfxdf cem lxDdt a9\of]. pgn] cf?gf] Dofgaf6 t/af/ lems].

ev{/} sfl6Psf uf]k|;fbsf /utn] cg'xf/ / hLp;d]t /QmfDo ePsf s[i0faxfb'/ ToxL+ glhs} plePsf lyP. log} s[i0faxfb'/nfO{ nIo ub}{ jL/axfb'/ zfx ‘xTofsf] abnf lnG5f}+,’ eGb} t/af/ grfp“b} s'b]. of] b]vL s[i0faxfb'/n] cf°"nfO{ arfpg] k|oTg u/]. qmf]wsf] emf]+sdf bfof“–afof“ s]xL gb]v]sf jL/axfb'/ zfxn] s[i0faxfb'/nfO{ t/af/n] 5Ksfpg egL xft prfn]. t/ h· efOx? klxn]b]lv g} ;ts{ lyP. ;flx+nf efO s0f]{n ab|Lg/l;+xn] t emg\ Ps–Ps 36gfdfly Wofg lbO/x]sf lyP. cf?gf efOt°{ t/af/ p7fO{ hfOnfu]sf jL/axfb'/ zfxt°{ pgsf] aGb's klxn] g} ;f]lemO;s]sf] lyof].

9\ofDd===9\ofDd===sf] cfjfh;“u} ab|Lsf] b'O{ gfn] aGb'saf6 lg:s]sf] uf]nLn] jL/axfb'/sf] t/af/ dfq b'O{ 6'qmf ePg, cem bflxg] xftnfO{ ;d]t uf]nLn] 5]+8\of]. 3fOt] xftaf6 t/af/ 6'“u|· e'O“df v:of]. t/ klg ;fx;L jL/axfb'/ zfx uf]nLn] 5]+8]sf] cf?gf] bflxg] xftsf] kjf{x g} gu/L afof“ xftn] ToxL 7"6f] t/af/ l6k]/ k'gM cufl8 a9]. s[i0faxfb'/nfO{ aRg olt ;do g} kof{Kt lyof]. pgL jL/axfb'/n] ge]6\g] u/L kl5 xl6;s]sf lyP.

jL/axfb'/n] o;/L cf?gf] lzsf/ pDs]sf] b]vL otfplt gx]/L glhs} ePsf h+uaxfb'/sf csf{ efO adaxfb'/dfly ToxL 7'6] t/af/n] cfqmd0f u/].

s0f]{n ab|L cf?gf] aGb'sdf uf]nL eb}{ lyP. bfh' adaxfb'/dfly vt/f b]v]/ pgn] t'?Gt} cf?gf] ;dIf plePsf l;kfxLnfO{ cfb]z lbP.

‘anjL/ uf]nL xfg\.’

cf?gf] sdf08/sf] cfb]z kfngf ub}{ l;kfxL anjL/n] jL/axfb'/dfly uf]nL rnfP.

9\ofDdsf] cfjfhsf] ;fy} jL/axfb'/sf] 5ftLdf Kjfn k¥of]. 5ftL Kjfn k/]/ /ut enenL au] klg jL/axfb'/ zfxsf] Tof] kfOnf /f]lsPg. n8\v8fp“b} pgL cufl8 a9] / adaxfb'/nfO{ ToxL 7'6] t/af/n] k|xf/ u/]. t/ ;f] k|xf/nfO{ adaxfb'/n] ;lhn};“u 5n]. h+uefOnfO{ dfg]{ pgsf] OR5f k"/f x'g ;s]g. jL/axfb'/ zfxsf] lghL{j z/L/ klg oxL+ 9Nof].

qmdzM ===

lkkn af]6

ef/tn] g]kfnnfO{ Ps ca{sf] xltof/ lbg] ePkl5 g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{x? cfkm" alnof] ePsf] dx;'; ug{' c:jefljs xf]Og . x'g t hgo'4 ;+rfng x'g'k"j{ g} zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;+/rgf lgdf{0f e};s]sf] kl/k|]Iodf x]g]{ xf] eg] of] xltof/sf] k|z+unfO{ gsf/fTds b[li6n] x]l/g' 7Ls x'g] 5}g . Tolta]nf g} cfGtl/s ;'/Iffsf nflu klg xftxltof/sf] Joj:yf t gul/Psf] xf]Og . cem cufl8 a9]/ ;f]Rg] xf] eg] hlta]nf g]kfndf zflGt If]qsf] gf/f 3lGsP/ ;oeGbf a9L ljleGg d'n'x?n] o;nfO{ ;dy{g ul/;s]sf lyP Tolta]nf klg xfd|f] ;'/Iffsf] ;+/rgf / xltof/sf] Joj:yf gePsf] xf]Og .

o:tf] pbfx/0f x'“bfx'“b} klg xfdL ;w}+ xltof/sf] lj/f]w d} ?dlng' pko'Qm x'g] 5}g . hgo'4nfO{ :ylut u/]/ zflGt jftf{sf nflu tlD;Psf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf nflu ef/taf6 xltof/ lelqg] s'/f c:jfefljs nfUg;S5 . jftf{ rln/x]sf] a]nf of] k|z+u cfpg'nfO{ uf“;df 9'+uf h:tf] dflgg' k5{ . t/ klg ;a} s'/fnfO{ gsf/fTds b[li6n] x]l/g] xf] eg] s'g} klg ljjfb jf ljifon] ;dfwfgsf] af6f] klxNofpg ;Sg] 5}g . jftf{sf s'/f rln/x]s} a]nf h;n] hlt ;S5 xltof/ hDdf ug]{ / h;n] hlt ;S5 o'4snfsf] cEof; ug]{ xf] eg] ef]ln ljjfb 6'+luP/ b'j} ;]gf Ps 5ftfd'lg a:g] jftfj/0f cfof] eg] o;n] b'j}nfO{ kmfObf k'¥ofpg] lglZrt 5 .

ca xKt}lkR5] jfo' k|b"if0f tYof+s

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] a9\bf] jfo' k|b"if0faf6 hg:jf:Yodf kg]{ c;/af/] hgdfg;nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg jftfj/0f dGqfnon] cfufdL ;ftfb]lv pkTosfsf ^ :yfgdf jfo' dfkgoGq :yfkgf u/L x/]s xKtf jfo' k|b"if0f;DaGwL tYof+s hg;dIf Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+sf] k'tnL;8s, 7d]n, sLlt{k'/, kf6g, dR5]ufp“ / eQmk'/df :yfkgf ul/g] jfo'dfkg s]Gb|x?af6 b}lgs @$ 306] cf};tsf cfwf/df ut xKtf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fn] ;aeGbf a9L jfo' k|b"if0fsf s0f -kLPd !)_ k'tnL;8s s]Gb|df / ;aeGbf sd dR5]ufp“df b]lvPsf] hfgsf/L dGqfnon] lbPsf] 5 .

/f;;sf cg';f/ sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf ;jf/L;fwgaf6 g} ;aeGbf a9L jfo' k|b"if0f eO/x]sf], k]6«f]n / OGwgdf ld;fj6sf sf/0f a]Gh]g, sfj{gdf]gf]cS;fO8 / k|b"if0fsf s0fx? kLPd !) / kLPd @=% jfo'df ldl;g uP/ k|b"if0f x''g'sf ;fy} cTolws hg;+Vof j[l4, O“6fe§fsf] w'“jf / df]6/ Uof/]hsf u'0f:t/xLg dd{taf6 klg jfo' k|b"if0f eO/x]sf] dGqfnon] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

jfo'df ldl;g] k|b"if0fsf ;–;fgf s0f kLPd @=% n] ;f; ln+bf kmf]S;f]df k'uL SofG;/ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ljZjdf k|To]s jif{ * nfv dflg;sf] jfo' k|b"if0fsf] k|efjn] d[To' x'g] u/]sf] / blIf0f Pl;ofdf ! nfv %) xhf/ dflg;sf] d[To' x'g] u/]sf] ljZj :jf:Yo ;+3sf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

hgcfGbf]ngsf] tof/L k"/f

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. k|ltudglj?4 kf“rj6f /fhgLlts bnx?n] oxL a}zfv @! ut] 6'“l8v]nsf] v'nfd~raf6 3f]if0ff ug{ nfu]sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f u/L To;lglDt s]Gb|Lo hgcfGbf]ng ;ldlt klg u7g ug]{ ePsf 5g\. bnx?n] hgcfGbf]ng /fhflj?4 s]lGb|t x'g] lg0f{o klg u/]sf 5g\.

laxLaf/ a;]sf] kf“r bnsf] ;+o'Qm a}7sn] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf bnsf lhNnf txsf k|d'vx? /xg] / oxL a}zfv @# ut] lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfddf ;j{bnLo a}7s a:g] 6'+uf];d]t nufPsf] 5. cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd eg] a}zfv @! ut] dfq ;fj{hlgs ul/g] atfOPsf] 5.

lxhf]sf] a}7sdf g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn, g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{ / ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_sf g]tfx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof].

o;}aLr, g]skf -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] rfn" a}7s cfh laxfg *M#) ah]b]lv kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no aNv'df k'gM ;'? ePsf] 5. cfhsf] a}7sdf gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] pkfo tyf To;sf af/]df s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox?n] cf?gf] wf/0ff /fVg] atfOPsf] 5. a}7ssf] cWoIftf Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ul//xg'ePsf] 5.

k'glg{ld{t t's“axfndf lznfkq k|lt:yfkg

sf7df8f}+, -dxfgu/_. * jif{cufl8 k'glg{df{0f ;DkGg ePsf] t's“axfn r}To:yndf lxhf] Ps ;df/f]xaLr lznfkq k|lt:yfkg ;DkGg ul/of] . kl08t ab|L/Tg jh|frfo{sf] g]t[Tjdf :jl:tk"hg, xf]d, o1flb;lxtsf] pQm ;df/f]x :yfgLo aof]j[4 ;“oefO dxh{gsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] lyof] . sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ l:yt t's“axfn k"hf ;df/f]xdf sfdkfsf lgjt{dfg d]o/ s]zj :yflktn] of] ;Dkbf hgtf / hgk|ltlglwaLrsf] ;+o'Qm k|of;df k'g:yf{lkt /fli6«o ;Dkbf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . 3f“; / kLkn pld|P/ hL0f{ kftfn aGg] qmddf /x]sf] lnR5ljsfnLg t'“saxfn r}To k'glg{df{0f ;DkGg ug{ * nfv #% xhf/ # ;o ?lkof“ rGbf ;+sng ePsf] s'/f hL0ff]{4f/ ;ldltsf cWoIf OGb|axfb'/l;+x 8+uf]nn] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] lyof] . r}Tosf] xld{sf / e'jg n]kg ug{ *^ tf]nf * cfgf ( nfn ;'g &! s]hL tfdf / $ xhf/ ( ;o j6f O“6f / !) af]/f r'g ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . @)%@ ;fn h]7 !# ut]b]lv yfn]sf] k'glg{df{0f sfo{sf] nflu dfOnf dxh{g, :j= ;'Aaf lji0f'k|;fb uf]vf{nL, :j= cfgGbd'lg jh|frfo{, sLlt{k'/jf;L nfn;fx', :j= sfhL s[i0fnfn lrqsf/, Gx'5]+gf/fo0f 8+uf]n, af;' kf;fnufot ljlzi6 dxfg'efjx?sf] 7"nf] ;xof]u /x]sf] s'/f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf k"j{j8fWoIf rqmdfg 8+uf]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof].

k|tLs/Tg, xif{/Tg, tf/f tfd|fsf/, wDdfjtL u'?df, ?kzf]ef t'nfw/nufot ;of}+ bftfx?sf] bfg efjgf / sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf 7l8Psf] t's“axfn lnR5ljsfnLg /fhf j[ifb]jsf] kfnfdf sf]nLox?n] lgdf{0f u/fPsf] s'/f ;+:s[ltljb\ v8\udfg >]i7n] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;df/f]xdf lgjt{dfg j8fWoIf lg/~hgs'df/ >]i7n] t's“axfn hL0ff]{4f/sf] nflu bL3{sfnLg cIfosf]if v8f ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] .