/fhfsf] 9f]sf s'/]/ klv{g] 5}gf}+ M 8f= e§/fO{

uf]kL a'9f÷hgs g]kfn÷s?0ff yfkf

af“s] . zflGtjftf{sf nflu dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] /fhf, ;+;b\jfbL / dfcf]jfbLsf] tfgftfg / z+sf–cfz+sfsf] l:yltn] jftf{ k|lqmof clNemPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

‘o;sf] d'Vo bf]ifL /fhf x'g\’, pxf“n] /fhf dfcf]jfbL / ;+;b\jfbLnfO{ °'6fP/ zf;g ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] e|ddf /x]sf] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– ‘Tof] e|ddf gk/] x'G5, of] k|:6 r]tfjgL xf] .’ hgcfGbf]ng lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ hgkl/rfng ;+of]hg ;ldlt g]kfnu~håf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht cfd;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ 8f= e§/fO{n] /fhf / ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿k|lt y'k|} cf/f]k / cfnf]rgf ug'{eof] .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o;d]t /x]sf 8f= e§/fO{n] clxn] /fhfsf] z}nL s;}n] a'‰g g;s]sf] atfp“b} r]tfjgLk"0f{ z}nLdf eGg'eof]– ‘xfdL clglZrtsfn;Dd /fhfsf] 9f]sf s'/]/ klv{g] kIfdf 5}gf}+ .’ pxf“n] >L % af6 z'qmaf/ wgu9Ldf ul/Psf] ;Daf]wgdf ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kIfdf s]xL gaf]lnPsf] k|lt l6Kk0fL ub}{ ‘To;leq lg/+s'z x'G5' jf u0ftGq :jLsf5'{’ x'g ;S5 eGg'eof] . ‘lg/+s'z x'g] ;kgf gb]v] x'G5, Oltxf;sf] k|jfx / hgrfxgfcg';f/ u0ftGq :jLsf/]/ k|hftflGqs eP Tof] :jfutof]Uo x'g]5’ –dfcf]jfbL g]tf e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] .

jftf{sf] 6]a'n klg leGg lsl;dsf] o'4df]rf{ ePsf] atfpg] 8f= e§/fO{n] /fhgLlts lgsf; 5f8]/ x'g] zflGt dfcf]jfbL kf6L{nfO{ dfGo gx'g] k|:6 kfg'{eof] . ‘xfdL cflQP/, Iflt a]xf]g{ k/]/ jftf{df cfPsf xf]Ogf}+, ;]gfn] bdg ug{ g;s]/ /fHo;Qfn] afWo eP/ af]nfPsf] xf]’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘gof“ ;Qfn] glhlt;s]sf] l:yltdf ag]sf] /fhgLlts ;Gt'ngaf6 zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] lgsf; vf]lhPsf] xf] .’

uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/]/ lgsf; vf]Hg]afx]s csf]{ ljsNk cf?gf] kf6L{n] gb]v]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ‘of] s'g} sDo'lg:6 qmflGtsf/Lsf] gf/f geP/ k'“hLjfbL k|hftGqsf] gf/f xf]’ eGg'eof] . dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= e§/fO{n] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngdf hftLo, If]qLo, n}+lus / ;+;bLo kIf;d]t ;xefuL x'g] atfpg'eof] .

gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f j:t'ut / Gofo;+ut af6f] ePsfn] ;+ljwfg;efn] u0ftGqsf] °};nf u5{ eg] /fhfn] dfGg'kg]{ pxf“sf] ts{ lyof] . ‘;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ lgikIf / ;j{kIfLo agfpg dlxnf, blnt, hghfltx¿sf] ;dfg'kflts ;xeflutf /xg] u/L ;+;bLo If]q agfOof];\’ –8f= e§/fO{n] dfu ug'{eof] . t/ ;/sf/n] jftf{6f]nLnfO{ k"0f{tf;Dd glbP/ ‘b/af/j/k/sf c“Wof/f] s'gfdf if8\oGq u/]sf]’ cf/f]k nufp“b} To:tf] eO/x]df cf°"x¿ ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ kv]{/ ga:g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ;'/lIft cjt/0fsf] vf]hL ul//x]sf] eGg] /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿sf] l6Kk0fLnfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= e§/fO{n] /fhf / ;+;bLo kf6L{x¿nfO{ k|xf/ ug]{ zAbjf0f agfpg'eof] . ‘/fhf / ;+;bLo kf6L{sf] v'§f hldgdf 5}g, pgLx¿sf] hgfwf/ 5}g, ;'/lIft cjt/0f pgLx¿nfO{ rflxPsf] 5’, dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb\sf ;+of]hs;d]t /xg'ePsf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘/fhf b]z / hgtfsf] rfxgf a'em]/ Tofu u5{g\ eg] dfcf]jfbL ‘;'/lIft cjt/0f’ lbg tof/ 5 .’ pxf“n] @! cf}+ ztfAbL ;'xfp“bf] e"ldsf lgjf{x gug]{ / ckf/bzL{ eP/ /fh;+:yf grNg] ePsfn] ‘l5§f] ;do / hgefjgf a'em] /fhfnfO{ sNof0f 5’ eGg'eof] .

emG8} b'O{ 306f nfdf] efif0fsf qmddf dfcf]jfbL g]tf e§/fO{n] /fhf / ;+;bLo kf6L{k|lt tLvf] cfnf]rgf dfq} ug'{ePg, k6s–k6s k'gM o'4df °ls{g] r]tfjgL klg lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/L kIfaf6 jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg l9nfO eO/x]sf] / To;df klg b/af/ bf]ifL ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

o;} u/L lrtjgdf dfcf]jfbLn] ;f]daf/ dgfPsf] hgcfGbf]ng lbj;cGtu{t gf/fo0fu9df cfof]lht hg;efdf dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_ n] cf?gf] kf6L{sf] dfq e/ k/]/ /fli6«o ;d:ofsf] cu|ufdL lgsf; lg:sg g;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] :yfgLo ;+jfbbftf Psn l;njfnn] hgfPsf 5g\ .

‘dfcf]jfbLsf] dfq e/df cu|ufdL lgsf; ;Dej 5}g, b]zsf ;a} /fhgLlts bn / zlQmx¿n] jftf{ k|lqmofdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg'k5{’, g]skf dfcf]jfbL u08s pkIf]qLo ;ldltn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] hg;efdf afbnsf] egfO lyof]– ‘uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] nIodf k'Ug klg jftf{6f]nLsf] bafan] k'Ub}g, gful/s ;dfhb]lv cGt/f{li6«o :t/;Ddaf6 alnof] bafa cfcf];\ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf 5 .’

cGtl/d ;+;b\sf ¿kdf /xg] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngn] cGtl/d sfo{ljwfg agfpg] / ;f]xL ljwfgadf]lhd u7g x'g] cGtl/d ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fO{ gof“ ;+ljwfg agfpg] cf?gf] kf6L{sf] efjL gLlt dfcf]jfbL kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o afbnn] ;f] cj;/df :d/0f u/fpg'eof] .

/fHosf] ;z:q zlQmnfO{ gof“ ;+/rgfdf k'gu{l7t u/L hgtfsf] cwLgdf /fVg] / wd{lg/k]If /fi6« dfGg] Joj:yf;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg agfpg'kg]{ pxf“n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

hgcfGbf]ng lbj;s} pknIodf kf]v/fdf cfof]lht sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dfcf]jfbL kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o tyf jftf{ sld6Lsf ;b:o b]j u'?ªn] ljBdfg cGof]nsf] /fhgLlts lgsf; k'/fgf] ;QfkIfn] lbg g;s] o'4lj/fd e+u x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] :yfgLo ;+jfbbftf s]zjz/0f nfld5fg]n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

‘lqkIfLo zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] /fhgLlts lgsf; x'g ;s]g eg] o'4lj/fd e+u x'g ;S5’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘tLgdWo] s;}n] klg d]/f] uf]?sf] afx|} 6Ssf eg]/ c8fg g5f8] zlQm ;Gt'ng /xg ;Sb}g .’

;a}n] cj;/sf] ;b'kof]u ug{ g;s] d'n's °]l/ o'4df °s{g] g]tf u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] . ;]gfnfO{ hgtfsf] dftxtdf /flvg'kg]{, hgtfnfO{ af]Ng], n]Vg] cnfjf ljb|f]x ug]{ clwsf/ klg lbOg'kg]{ s'/fdf ;d]t dfcf]jfbL g]tf u'?ªsf] hf]8 lyof] .

?kGb]xLaf6 ;xsdL{ z]/axfb'/ s];Ln] hgfPcg';f/ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pjd\ dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ;a} zlQmx¿ ldn]/ gof“ lgsf;sf] ;Defjgf b]lvPsfn] aGb's la;fPsf] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 . hgcfGbf]ng lbj; cfof]hs ;ldltåf/f ;f]daf/ a'6jndf cfof]lht hg;efdf af]Nb} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘cfufdL ;+ljwfgdf ljb|f]x ug'{ hgtfsf] clwsf/ xf] eg]/ n]]lvg'k5{ .’

ljut ;f9] Ps jif{b]lv /fhfsf ultljlw hglj/f]wL ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] /fhfsf] clwsf/ hgtfn] °};nf ug'{k5{ eGg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf k"j{;efd'v Pjd\ dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf bdggfy 9'+ufgf, jfda'l4hLjL Pjd\ d"Nof+sg dfl;ssf ;Dkfbs Zofd >]i7n] klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

/f}tx6af6 :yfgLo ;xsdL{ g/xl/ cfrfo{n] hgfPcg';f/ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o tyf jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:o dft[sfk|;fb ofbjn] jftf{sf nflu Go"gtd ;t{x¿ k"/f u/L zflGtjftf{ k|lqmofdf ;/sf/n] l9nfO ul//x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

/f}tx6sf] u?8fahf/df ;f]daf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pxf“n] jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ cfn6fn ug]{ k|of; ul/Pdf kl/0ffd uDeL/ x'g ;Sg] s8f r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

‘jftf{sf] cf8df ;/sf/n] zlQm ;~ro u/L o'4sf nflu tof/L u/]sf] ;+s]t of] cjlw;Ddsf 36gfqmdn] b]vfPsf] 5’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘cGt/f{li6«o zlQmsf] bafadf ;/sf/ kg'{ d'n'ss} nflu b'ef{Uo x'G5, of] g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfldnf xf] .’

dfcf]jfbLsf dfu cf}lrToxLg M cf]nL

sf7df8f}+, -g];_

g]skf -Pdfn]_ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] d'n'snfO{ lgsf; lbg Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ aGg'kg]{ bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 .

pxf“n] /fhwfgLdf ;f]daf/ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf af]Nb} dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] cf}lrTo gePsf] l6Kk0fL klg ug'{eof] . Pdfn] g]tf cf]nLn] dfcf]jfbLsf tLg} j6f dfu ;fdflhs, cu|ult / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu cf}lrTok"0f{ gePsf] eGb} ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo k|hftGq dflg;s]kl5 ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgfdf dfcf]jfbLn] s] kl/jt{g rfx]sf] xf] egL k|Zg ug'{eof] .

‘;+ljwfg;efdf hfg] eGg] s'/f x'g] lalQs} Pp6f kIf ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf / csf]{ ljkIfdf x'G5, To;}n] c;Gt'i6 x'g] s'/f °]l/ klg bf]xf]l/G5’, cf]nLn] eGg'eof]– ‘;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgeGbf 6f9f hfg ;ls+b}g .’ jt{dfg ;+ljwfg sfd gnfUg] ePsf] xf] eg] klg ca aGg] csf]{ ;+ljwfg klg of]eGbf °/s gx'g] wf/0ff /fVb} g]tf cf]nLn] ;a}sf] ;xdlt geO{ aGg] ;+ljwfgn] cu|ufdL lgsf; lbg g;Sg] bfaL ug'{eof] .

zflGtjftf{ k|lqmofdf dfcf]jfbL, k|d'v /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/;lxtsf] /fHokIfsf] k|ToIf ;xeflutf x'g'kg]{ ts{ ub}{ g]tf cf]nLn] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{ ug{ af]nfP klg jftf{ gu/]/ tdf;f b]vfPsf] l6Kk0fL;d]t ug'{eof] .

dfcf]jfbLsf] cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] dfunfO{ eg] pxf“n] ‘;/sf/df hfg] bfp’ sf] ¿kdf lrlqt ug'{ePsf] lyof] 

8f= nf]xgL / zdf{ :yfoL ljz]if cfdlGqt ;b:odf dgf]gLt
dfcf]jfbLsf dfuaf/] 5nkmn ug{ /fk|kf tof/

6+s kGt

sf7df8f}+ . lj3l6t k|ltlglw;efsf t];|f] 7"nf] bn /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] d'n'ssf] cu|ufdL lgsf;sf nflu cufl8 ;f/]sf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf af/]df 5n°n / ax; ug{ tof/ ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf] ;f]daf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] tL ljifox¿dfly kf6L{sf ;a} txdf 5n°n ug{ ;lsg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} /fk|kfdf klxnf] k6s lxhf] /fhfsf af/]df klg ax; ePsf] lyof] .

s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /]0f' ofbjn] ‘lji0f'sf cjtf/sf ¿kdf lnOg] /fhf sDAof6 8«];df b]zel/ cf°}+ k|rf/df plqg' slt zf]egLo s'/f xf]’ eg]/ k|Zg p7fpgf;fy s]xL s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] /fhfsf af/]df 5n°n u/fpgaf6 cWoIfn] /f]Sg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf lyP . t/ cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ ha/fn] lg0f{o ug]{ kf6L{sf] ljifo eP klg 5n°n, ax; x'g'nfO{ cGoyf lng' gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

8f= nf]xgL / zdf{sf] dgf]gog

/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{leq}af6 /fli6«o k|hftflGqs df]rf{sf] u7g ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] a]nf a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] ut dxflwj]zgdf jt{dfg cWoIf /f0ffsf] k|lt:kwL{ aGg'ePsf jl/i7 g]tfåo 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgL / /jLGb|gfy zdf{nfO{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf ;a} a}7sx¿df :yfoL ljz]if cfdlGqt ;b:osf] ¿kdf efu lng cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

kf]v/fdf ;DkGg dxflwj]zgkl5 8f= nf]xgL / zdf{ kf6L{df ;d]l6g ;Sg'ePsf] lyPg / pxf“x¿ cnUu} df]rf{ u7g ug]{ tof/Ldf nfUg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;Gbe{df b'O{ k6s a}7s;d]t al;;s]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL ljifonfO{ Wofgdf /fvL cWoIf /f0ffn] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s a;fnL kf6L{nfO{ ljefhgaf6 /f]Sg dxŒjk"0f{ lg0f{o u/fpg ;°n x'g'ePsf] 5 .

ljwfgtM cWoIfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf dgf]gLt ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf eP klg dxflwj]zgdf cWoIfsf k|lt:kwL{ / jl/i7 g]tfx¿ x'g'ePsfn] pxf“x¿sf] ;Ddfgsf nflu s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7saf6} :yfoL ljz]if cfdlGqt ;b:osf] ¿kdf ;xefuL x'g cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] kf6L{;|f]tx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

a}7sn] u/]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ cWoIf /f0ffn] 8f= nf]xgL / zdf{nfO{ kq;d]t lxh} k7fO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . To;cl3 a}7sn] u/]sf] lg0f{o hfgsf/L u/fpg cWoIf /f0ff 8f= nf]xgLsf] lgjf; w'Daf/fxL k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] .

;f] ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u s'/fsfgL ub}{ zdf{n] aflx/ cfPsf va/n] kf6L{nfO{ Ps l9Ssf x'g ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf], To;lglDt cWoIfn] klg kxn ug'{ePsf] / k"j{cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] ;d]t ;sf/fTds e"ldsf /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

cfOtaf/ k"j{cWoIf yfkf;d]tsf] pkl:yltdf cWoIf /f0ff, g]tfåo 8f= nf]xgL / zdf{aLr e]6jftf{ ePsf] / ;f]xL e]63f6df ldn]/ hfg'kg]{ s'/fdf ;xdlt ePsf] kf6L{;|f]tx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;f] cj;/df 8f= nf]xgL / zdf{n] cf°"x¿nfO{ ;a} s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sdf :yfoL ljz]if cfdlGqt ;b:odf /fVg] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltn] g} lg0f{o u/]df a:g] k|:tfj /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

;f]xLadf]lhd ;f]daf/ a;]sf] sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] k"j{cWoIf Pjd\ jl/i7 kb]g ;b:o ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] /fVg'ePsf] ;f] ;DaGwL k|:tfj cg'df]bg u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . 8f= nf]xgL / zdf{sf] dgf]gogn] kf6L{leq}af6 /fli6«o k|hftflGqs df]rf{ u7g k|lqmof / a}zfvsf] klxnf] xKtf ug]{ elgPsf] e]nfsf] tof/L /f]lsg] ljZjf; s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf ;b:ox¿sf] 5 .

;fy} a}7sn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] o'4lj/fdnfO{ :yfoL zflGtdf kl/0ft ug]{ qmddf cljnDa jftf{ k|lqmof k|f/De ug{ /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ;+nUg t'Nofpg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ ;DalGwt ;a} kIfnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

To;} u/L o'4lj/fdsf] ;sf/fTds k|efj b]zsf ljleGg efudf cem} k'Ug g;s]sf] oyfy{nfO{ b[li6ut ub}{ o'4lj/fd;DaGwL cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ Jojxf/df ;d]t Odfgbfl/tfsf ;fy kfngf / sfof{Gjog ug{ u/fpg a}7sn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfsf] Wofg cfslif{t ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

a}7sdf ljjfbf:kb s'/f

s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf ;Nnfxsf/ k|]daxfb'/ e08f/Ln] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f ubf{ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] e"ldsf gb]lvPsfn] pgLx¿nfO{ cfrf/;+lxtf sfof{Gjog ePg eGg] clwsf/ g} gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

e08f/Ln] dfcf]jfbLx¿ lhtsf] dfgl;stfaf6 jftf{df gcfPsf a? cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:yltsf] afWotf / /fhf;“u ljz]if s'/fsfgL u/]/ cfPsfn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;ef s]jn /fhgLlts gf/f dfq xf] eGgf;fy bLks af]x/f, lji0f' dfb]g, /f]zg sfsL{, 7fs'/ zdf{nufotn] >L % ;“u ljz]if s'/fsfgL / ;xdlt e};s]sf] eg]sf] s] xf] egL k|Zg p7fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

kf6L{ cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ ha/fsf] ;efkltTjdf a;]sf] a}7sdf ut !& ut] /fk|kf / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;DkGg jftf{sf] clen]v s]Gb|Lo ;b:o sdn yfkfn] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] s'/f s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

;fy} a}7sn] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] cl3 ;f/]sf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf af/]df 5n°n ug{ /fk|kf tof/ /xg] lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 .

;t{/lxt ;+ljwfg;ef :jLsfo{ M sf]O/fnf

t]x|y'd, -g];_

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhfn] ;t{/lxt ;+ljwfg;ef :jLsf/ u/]df cf?gf] kf6L{nfO{ cfklQ gx'g] t/ ;t{;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg;ef rfx]df kf6L{ ljkIfdf pleg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;t{;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg;ef ePdf d'n's k|ltudgsf] af6f]df hfg]5, To;}n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;t{/lxt ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf plePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Dofªn'ªdf ;f]daf/ cfof]lht cfd;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] clxn] b]z u0ftGq / k|hftGqsf] ;+3f/df plePsf] atfpg'eof] .

/fhfn] u0ftGqsf] aLp /f]k] cf?gf] kf6L{sf] s]xL u'gf;f] gx'g] atfp“b} sf]O/fnfn] /fhfsf] cf?g} sfo{af6 /fh;+:yf ;dflKtsf] af6f]lt/ cufl8 a9\5 eg] ;+;b\jfbLn] s] ug]{ egL k|Zg ug'{eof] .

wgs'6fdf ;f]daf/ g} cfof]lht cfd;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] zfxL 3f]if0ffdf°{t /fhfaf6 lnOPsf clwsf/ hgtfdf l°tf{ gePdf cf?gf] kf6L{ /fh;+:yfsf] cGTo ug{;d]t n8\g] atfpg'eof] .

‘of] a]nf /fhf ;+;b\jfbL jf u0ftGqjfbL s;sf] kIfdf nfUg] k|:6 ul/xfNg'k5{ / oxL lg0f{on] g} /fh;+:yfsf] eljio lgwf{/0f u5{’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

ljZj a}+sn] 5 ca{ lbg]

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . ljZj a}+sn] g]kfnnfO{ hnljB't\ ljsf;sf nflu emG8} % ca{ *) s/f]8 ?lkof“ -& s/f]8 %) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

h;dWo] ! ca{ (# s/f]8 @) nfv ?lkof“ -@ s/f]8 %) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ C0f / # ca{ *^ s/f]8 $) nfv -% s/f]8 8n/_ cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ;xfotf -cfO{8LP_ cGtu{tsf] C0f /x]sf] hfgsf/L cy{;lrj efg'k|;fb cfrfo{n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ lbg'eof] .

‘ljZja}+s g]kfnsf] hnljB't\ ljsf;sf nflu OR5's 5, To;}cGtu{t of] /sd k|bfg ug{ a}+s ;xdt ePsf] xf]’ –jflz+u6gdf a}+s;“u cfjZos ;xdlt u/]/ °s{g'ePsf cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/ ljZj a}+sn] k|bfg ug]{dWo] @ ca{ &) s/f]8 $* nfv ?lkof“ -# s/f]8 %) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ zlQm ljsf; sf]if -kfj/ l8enkd]G6 °G8_ df hfg]5 eg] af“sL $ s/f]8 8n/ u|fdL0f ljB'tLs/0f, n3' hnljB't\ / j}slNks OGwg ljsf;sf nflu k|of]u x'g]5 .

‘o;sf nflu xfdL lgs6 eljiod} ljZj a}+s;“u ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ub}{5f}+’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

alnp8sf nflu algagfp ;'l6ª :6'l8of] g]kfn

ljb'/ lu/L

sf7df8f}+ . dgdf]xs k|fs[lts b[Zox¿nfO{ rnlrqdf s}b ug{ nfvf}+ 8n/ vr{ u/L klZrdf d'n'sdf ef}+tfl/g] alnp8 rnlrq pBf]unfO{ g]kfnsf dgf]/d b[Zox¿n] nf]Eofpg yfn]sf 5g\ . alnp8sf lgdf{tf lgb]{zs s];L af]sfl8of g]kfnsf dgdf]xs / dgf]/d b[Zodf ‘Ps xl;gf Ps lbjfgf’ gfds rnlrqsf s]xL b[Zox¿ lvr]/ ;f]daf/ dfq} d'DaO{ °ls{Psf 5g\ .pQm rnlrqsf gfos uf]ljGbf, gflosf lk|o+sf rf]k8fnufot l;+uf] ;'l6ª o'lg6sf ;b:ox¿ g]kfnsf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{nfO{ kbf{df ptfg{ kfp“bf lgs} v'zL dfq ePsf 5}gg\, alnp8sf c¿ rnlrqsf] 5fof“sg klg g]kfnd} ug]{ ;Nnfx lbg] dgl:yltdf ;d]t k'u]/ d'DaO{ °ls{Psf 5g\ .

g]kfndf ;'6Lª ub}{ lk|o+sf / uf]ljGbf

Pp6} dfq uLt klg dgdf]xs b[Zox¿df 5fof+sg ug{ Go'lhNofG8, :jL6\h/NofG8, cd]l/sf, c:6«]lnof, a]nfot, xªsª wfpg] alnp8 l°Nd pBf]usf x:tLx¿ o;k6s g]kfn wfO/x]sf 5g\ .

alnp8sf :6f/ uf]ljGbfn] g]kfnsf dgdf]xs b[ZonfO{ lvRg kfpg] xf] eg] alnp8sf rnlrqsdL{ :jL6\h/NofG8, Go'lhNofG8 wfO/xg' gkg]{ atfP .

ld; jN8{ x'“b} alnp8 rnlrq gu/Ldf kfOnf 6]s]sL lk|o+sf rf]k8fnfO{ klg g]kfn cToGt} ;'Gb/ nfUof] . g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u pgn] elgg\– ‘g]kfn ;'Gb/ 5 eGg] ;'g]sL t lyP“, t/ k|ToIf ¿kdf oxL+ cfPkl5 dfq} yfxf eof] .’

lk|o+sfn] cf°"nfO{ g]kfnsf] ;'Gb/tf j0f{g ug{]n] s~h':ofO“ u/]sf] atfp“b} elgg\– ‘g]kfnsf] ;'Gb/tfnfO{ s;}n] j0f{g ug}{ ;Sb}g, olt ;'Gb/ 7fp“df rnlrq ;'l6ª ug{ kfpg' efUo g} xf] .’

uf]ljGbfsf nflu g]kfn e|d0f t];|f] k6s eP klg lk|o+sfsf nflu eg] of] klxnf] cg'ej lyof] .

uf]ljGbf / lk|o+sf g]kfn cfP/ ;'l6ª ug{ kfPsfn] dfq xf]Og, b'O{–b'O{ k6s uf]vf{sf] dgsfdgf dftfsf] bz{g ug{ kfPsfn] klg xlif{t eP .

o;cl3 klg g]kfn cfO;s]sf lgdf{tf af]sfl8of oxf“sf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{nfO{ kbf{df ptf/L cf?gf] rnlrqsf bz{snfO{ klg b]vfpgs} nflu ;'l6ª ug{ cfPsf] atfp“5g\ .

af]sfl8ofn] alnp8sf cGo rnlrq lgdf{tf, lgb]{zsx¿n] klg g]kfn cfP/ ;'l6ª ug{ pT;'stf b]vfPsf] eP klg oxf“ ;'l6ª ubf{ w]/} lbSbf/Lsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ 36gfx¿ ;'g]/ tl;{Psf] atfP .

‘cl:t ne Og g]kfnsf] ;'l6ª o'lg6 oxf“ k7fP“, clxn] cf°}+ cfP“, ne Og g]kfn / d]/f] o'lg6nfO{ s]xL emGem6 gePsf] s'/f alnp8df °}lnPkl5 x]l//fVgf];\– alnp8sf lgdf{tf–lgb]{zssf] oxf“ nfd nfUg]5’ –af]sfl8ofn] eg] .

af]sfl8ofnfO{ g]kfnsf dgf]/d ufp“ / zx/ ;'l6ªsf nflu cf°}+df Pp6f algagfp :6'l8of]h:tf] nfu]sf] 5 . ‘oxf“ ultnf] ;'l6ª :6'l8of] 5}g eg]/ dg ;fgf] ug'{kg]{ s'g} sf/0f g} 5}g’ –pgn] eg] .

;:tf] xjfO{hxfh ef8fsf sf/0f klg g]kfnn] alnp8sf nflu Go'lhNofG8, :jL6\h/NofG8, cd]l/sfsf 7fp“ lng ;Sg] ;Defjgf ePsf] pgn] atfP .

k|fljlws ;fdu|Lsf] ¿kdf l;g]df:sf]k Sofd/f / To;sf] dlg6/ dfq lnP/ cfPsf af]sfl8ofn] qm]g, 6«nL, k|sfz ;fdu|Lnufotsf k|fljlws ;fdu|L tyf b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L k|fljlwsx¿ g]kfns} k|of]u u/] .

alnp8sf] k|j]z g]kfndf ePaf6 g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]u ;]nfO/x]sf] jt{dfg ;dodf k|fljlwsx¿n] sfd kfO{ pgLx¿df pmhf{ a9]sf] / cem} sfd l;Sg] df}sf kfPsf] ;f] rnlrqsf] Joj:yfkg x]l//x]sf lzlz/ /f0ff atfp“5g\ .

wfld{s :yn dgsfdgfIf]qdf ;'l6ª ug{ k'u]sf avt ;f] o'lg6sf ;b:ox¿nfO{ vfgf v'jfPsf] s'l/g6f/l:yt 8fnLdf l/;f]6{sf k|aGw lgb]{zs ;Gtaxfb'/ lu/L alnp8n] g]kfndf ;'l6ª ubf{ k|fs[lts b[Zosf] dfq geO{ g]kfnL vfgf / /xg;xgsf] ;d]t k|rf/k|;f/ x'g] atfp“5g\ .

uf]ljGbf, lk|o+sf / af]sfl8of cf?gf] rnlrqsf b'O{ uLt / s]xL b[Zo dfq g]kfndf lvr] klg k'gM g]kfndf c¿ rnlrq lvRg pT;'s b]lvPsf 5g\ . af]sfl8ofn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘d ;]K6]Da/df °]l/ cfpg]5' .’

w/x/f

;/sf/–dcf]jfbL o'4lj/fdsf] sf/0f n8fO“ aGb ePkl5 xfd|F k|x/L ldqx¿ o'4snfdf lvof nfUg glbg ljBfyL{;“u cEof; u/]sf] b]Vbf w/x/f b+ubf; 5 . sn}ofsf] kGgfb]jL dfWolds ljBfnodf k|x/Ln] cfof]hgf u/]sf] o'4lj/fd ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL n8fO“h:tf] geP klg sd;]sd xfd|f k|x/L ldqx¿nfO{ tL emNsf]x¿ ;Demfpg] vfnsf] t lyof] . st{Jolgi7 xfd|f k|x/L ldqx¿ cf?gf] lhDd]jf/Lcg'¿k k/]sf avt o'4 n8\g tof/ eP/ a:g k|of; u/]sf]df w/x/fsf] t°{af6 b]a|] ;nfd klg 5 .

xfd|f k|x/L ldqx¿nfO{ o'4snfsf nflu ;xof]u ug]{ ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ klg w/x/fsf] ;fw'jfb 5 . k9\g] a]nfdf n8\g lx“8\g] ljBfyL{ efOalxgLx¿n] k/LIffdf lr6 rf]g}{ g;Sg] u/L s8f u/]kl5 cf?gf cleefjssf] ;xof]u lnP/ eP klg t Toqf] kf}/v t u/] lg sd;]sd . clg 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ lr6 rf]g{ g;Sg] u/L k/LIFf s8f kfg]{nfO{ cleefjsx¿n] klg 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] eljiok|lt a9f] Vofn /fVb} 9'+ufd'8f g} ug]{ h:tf] dxfg\ sfd u/]sf]df w/x/f ;fw'jfb glbO/xg ;Sb}g .

P;Pn;L k/LIff ;DkGg x'g] lalQs} ePsf] Tof] o'4 ;f“Rr}sf] uDeL/ ljifosf] h:tf] b]lvPkl5 w/x/fn] 6f9}af6 eP klg cf?gf] n]G; nDsfPsf] lyof] . ljBfyL{ / cleefjsn] 9'+ufd'8f ubf{ Ps k|x/L 3fOt] g} ePkl5 k|x/Ln] klg $ /fpG8 xjfO{ °fo/ u/]sf] lyof] . wGo cleefjs–ljBfyL{x¿ tkfO{+sf] emf]s klg °]g]{ dfq ge} xfd|f k|x/L ldqx¿nfO{ o'4snf sfod /fVg ;xof]u u/]sf]df .

o; jif{sf] P;Pn;L k/LIff ;DkGg

cgdf]ndl0f÷/f]zg k/fh'nL

sf7df8f}+ . P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] clGtd lbg ;f]daf/ P]lR5s ljifosf] låtLo kqcGtu{t g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s dsjfgk'/sf !@ ljBfyL{n] kqsfl/tf ljifosf] k/LIff lbP .

cfw'lgs /fli6«o dfWolds ljBfnosf tL ljBfyL{x¿n] k|Zgkq sl7g gePsf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ eg]– ‘;dodf k':ts gcfPsfn] sf];{ ;lsPsf] lyPg, To;n] s]xL ufx«f] kf¥of] .’

s'n &% k"0ff{ª\ssf] k|Zgkqdf k/LIffyL{x¿n] !$ k|Zgsf] pQ/ lbg'kg]{ u/L !^ j6f k|Zg ;f]lwPsf] lyof], h;df tLg j6f k|Zg bz cª\ssf lyP .

k|ltk|Zg bz gDa/ tf]lsPsf] tLg j6f k|ZgdWo] k|Zg g+= # df kqsf/sf] kl/efiff;lxt p;sf rf/ u'0fsf] j0f{g, k|Zg gDa/ & df ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf] kl/efiff;lxt ;ft ;dfrf/;|f]tsf] JofVof / k|Zg gDa/ @ df pGgfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf hGd]/ xfn;Dd klg k|sflzt eO/x]sf bz ljZj k|l;4 c+u|]hL efiffsf cvaf/x¿sf] gfd ;f]lwPsf] lyof] .

kf“r cª\ssf k|Zgx¿df eg] kqsfl/tfsf] kl/efiff, 5fkfdfWodsf] kqsfl/tfn] a9L dxŒj /fVg'sf] sf/0f, k|wfg;Dkfbssf] pQ/bfloTj, 5fkfvfgfsf] ;Gbe{df hf]xfG; u'6]Dju{sf] b]g, k|]; :jtGqtf / k|hftGqsf] ;DaGw / ljB'tLo kqsfl/tfdf /]l8of] g]kfnsf] e"ldsfsf ljifodf ;f]lwPsf] lyof] .

To:t} 5f]6s/Ldf hjf° b]Vg # cª\ssf b/n] 5'6ØfOPsf % j6f k|Zg eg] kqsfl/tfsf] ahf/ Joj:yf, °f]6f] kqsfl/tf, kqsf/ ;Dd]ng, 8]6nfOg, uf]/vfkq / ;dfrf/sf ljifodf ;f]lwPsf] lyof] . To:t} k|Zg gDa/ @ df /fhf/fd df]xg /fo jf k+= lr/~hLjL zdf{ kf}8Øfnsf] kqsfl/tfdf b]lvPsf] b]gaf/] :ki6 kfg{ ;f]lwPsf] lyof] .

!@ j6f k|Zgkq ;d]t ck'u ePkl5 k|Zgkq °f]6f]skL u/]/ af“l8Psf] k/LIff s]Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 . To:tf] x'g' gkg]{ xf], xfdLn] uGtL u/]/ k|Zgkq k7fPsf xf}+’, k/LIff lgoGqs 8f= ;xb]j e§n] ;f]daf/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘yf]/} k/LIffyL{ ePsfn] kl/l:ylt x]/]/ kqsfl/tf ljifosf] skL s]Gb|d} dufOg]5 .’

cf7 lbg;Dd ;~rflnt o; jif{sf] P;Pn;Ldf ;a}eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ / k/LIff lg/LIfs slknj:t' lhNnfdf lgisfl;t ePsf] k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no ;fgf]l7dLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

klgsfn] P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] clGtd lbg ;f]daf/ lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ cf7 lbgsf] k/LIff cjlwdf o; jif{ lgisfl;t s'n ! ;o $& k/LIffyL{dWo] ;f] lhNnfaf6 ! ;o #@ k/LIFfyL{ lgisfl;t ePsf lyP . To;} u/L k/LIff cjlwe/ lgisfl;t #^ k/LIff lg/LIfsdWo] ;f] lhNnfaf6 lgisfl;t x'g] !& hgf 5g\ . o;afx]s ;Dk"0f{ k/LIff zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

@) k"0ff{ª\scGtu{t c+u|]hL ljifosf] df}lvs k/LIff d+unaf/ / a'waf/ ;~rfng x'g] klg lgoGqs 8f= e§n] atfpg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbLsf] cfd;efdf zfxL ;]gfsf] k|j]z

8Da/s[i0f >]i7

dfcf]jfbLsf] cfd;ef rln/x]sf] :yndf PsfPs zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf hjfgx¿ xltof/;lxt k|j]z u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbL jQmfx¿n] zfxL ;]gfnfO{ cf?gf] hgd'lQm ;]gf;“u ldn]/ b]zsf] /Iffsf nflu n8\g lgdGq0ff lbP .

zflGtsf] ;+s]t M g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ k"jf{~rn @ g+= If]qLo ;+u7g ;ldltåf/f t]x|y'dsf] j;Gtk'/df ;f]daf/ cfof]lht hg;ef x]b}{ Ps zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs .  t:jL/ M 8Da/s[i0f >]i7÷g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] k"jf{~rn @ g+= If]qLo ;+u7g ;ldltåf/f t]x«y'dsf] j;Gtk'/df ;f]daf/ cfof]lht zflGtk"0f{ hg;ef z'¿ ePsf] tLg 306fkl5 Ps bh{g zfxL ;]gf xltof/;lxt ;ef :yndf k|j]z u/]sf lyP .

j;Gtk'/l:yt j;Gt pRr dfljsf] k|fª\u0fdf cfof]lht ;f] cfd;ef:yn klZrdt°{sf] le/fnf] efu 9fs]/ efif0f ;'lg/x]sf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿ xltof/;lxtsf zfxL ;]gfx¿ b]v]/ ql;t ePsf lyP .

;ef:yndf xltof/wf/L ;]gf k|j]z u/]kl5 hgd'lQm ;]gf d]rL–sf]zLsf sdfG8/ dfwjn] d~raf6} eg] ‘/fHokIfn] o;/L xftxltof/ b]vfP/ xfdLnfO{ cftª\lst ug{ vf]H5 eg] xfdL xftdf bxL hdfP/ a:g]jfnf 5}gf}+ .’

d~r cl3lNt/ aGb's t]:of{P/ plePsf zfxL ;]gfnfO{ pgn] eg]– ‘hgtf;“u klg aGb's 5 / hgtfn] klg aGb's v]nfpg hflg;s]sf 5g\ .’

7fp“ 7fp“df g]kfnsf] l;dfgf ldlr/x]sf] cj:yfdf zfxL ;]gfn] To;sf] lj?4 xltof/ p7fpg'kg]{ pgn] atfP . ‘;“fRrLs} b]z eQm xf}+ eg] cfp xfdL;“u ldn]/ b]zsf] /Iffsf nflu n8\g hfp“, sfnfkfgL hfp“ clg ldlrPsf l;dfgf vf]Hg hfp“ .’ dfwjn] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf t°{af6 cg'/f]w ub}{ zflGtk"0f{ cfd;efnfO{ cftª\lst gkfg{ / cf?gf] 7fp“df °s{g zfxL ;]gfnfO{ ;Nnfx lbPsf lyP .

cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_ sf t]x«y'd k|d'v ;lrgn] kqsf/x¿sf ;fd' Ps ;}lgsnfO{ To;/L cfpg'sf] sf/0f ;f]Wbf pgn] ‘xfd|f] Onfsfdf kg]{ 7fp“ ePsfn] x]g{ cfPsf]’ hjf° lbPsf lyP . wgs'6fsf] lrq]df /x]sf] b"/;~rf/sf] 6fj/ ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf tL zfxL ;]gfx¿n] kl5 ;ef:yn eGbf 8]9 ;o ld6/dfly j;Gtk'/ ahf/df pleP/ dfcf]jfbLsf] k"/} sfo{qmd x]/]sf lyP .

;f] ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;+v'jf;efsf lhNnf hg;/sf/ k|d'v jf;' zfSon] cf°"x¿n] xltof/ la;fPsf] cj:yfdf lh:Sofpg] sfd gug{ r]tfjgL lbP .

pgn] hgo'4sf qmddf ufp“ 5f]8]/ hfg] ;a} cf?gf] 7fp“df °s]{/ k'gM:yfkgf x'g] l:ylt l;h{gf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lb“b} eg]– hfnL °6fxf ;'w]|/ dfq °s{g ;S5g\ t/ g;'lw|g] xf] eg] g°ls{P x'G5 .

;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf dfcf]jfbLsf k"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf k"jf{~rn IF]q g+= @ sf OGrfh{ lbg]z zdf{ ‘;fu/’ n] dfcf]jfbLn] /fv]sf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, clGtl/d ;/sf/, ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfusf] kIfdf hgdt l;h{gf eO/x]sf] atfP .

j;Gtk'/ ahf/df cfof]lht ;f] cfd;efdf efu lng tLg lbgsf] af6f] lx“8]/ ;d]t dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿ cfPsf lyP . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;f] cfd;efdf 5fkfdf/ / xftxltof/ k|bz{g gul/P klg zfxL ;]gfn] sfo{qmd layf]Ng ;Sg] ePsfn] j;Gtk'/glhs} h+undf s]xL 5fkfdf/ t}gfy ul/Psf] Ps sfo{stf{n] atfP .

d'6'sf] zNolqmof jL/ c:ktfnaf6 gx6fpg dfu

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . jL/ c:ktfndf pnAw d'6'sf] zNolqmof ;]jfnfO{ zxLb u+ufnfn x[bo/f]u s]Gb|df ufEg] ;/sf/L lg0f{ok|lt c;xdlt hgfp“b} g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg sf7df8f}+n] ;flasadf]lhd ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 .

k|lti7fgsf] sf7df8f}+ zfvf ;lrj rGb|k|;fb vgfnn] ;f]daf/ Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ /fhwfgLsf] s]Gb|df ljlzi6tf xfl;n u/]sf] c:ktfnaf6 o:tf] ;]jf gx6fpg ;/sf/;“u cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . clwsf+z hgtfnfO{ kfos kg]{ ;:tf] / ;'ljwfhgs 7fp“df ;]jf rfn" ug{ k|lti7fgn] dfu u/]sf] 5 .

lghfdtL P]g ;+zf]wg /f]Sg cfh 5nkmn

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . lghfdtL ;]jf P]g cWofb]zdf°{t ;+zf]wg ug]{ ;/sf/L tof/Lsf] ljkIfdf plePsf d'Vo;lrj tyf ;lrjx¿n] ;f] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg glbgsf nflu u[xsfo{ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

cWofb]zaf6 clxn] xtf/ u/]/ lghfdtL ;]jf P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ cfjZos gePsf] eGb} ;/sf/L tof/Lsf] ljkIfdf ple“b} cfpg'ePsf d'Vo;lrj 8f= ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] o; ljifodf k"j{d'Vo ;lrjx¿nfO{ klg ;xefuL u/fO{ 5n°n ug'{x'g] ePsf] 5 .

lghfdtL ;]jf P]g cWofb]zdf°{t ;+zf]wgsf nflu tof/ kfl/Psf] d:of}bfnfO{ sl/a b'O{ dlxgfcl3 g} clGtd r/0fdf k'¥ofOPsf] eP klg clwsf+z ;lrjx¿sf ;fy} /fhgLlts IF]qaf6 ;d]t lj/f]w cfPkl5 To;nfO{ k'gM 5n°nsf] qmdd} /flvPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

P]g ;+zf]wgsf] d:of}bf 5n°nsf] qmddf /x] klg cfh d+unaf/ d'Vo;lrj 8f= sf]O/fnfn] cfof]hgf ug]{ 5n°n sfo{qmd eg] cf?gf] c8fgljk/Lt ug{ nfluPsf] P]g ;+zf]wgsf ljifodf wf/0ff :ki6 ug{sf nflu ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . d:of}bfdflysf] cf}krfl/s 5n°n geO{ d'Vo;lrj sf]O/fnfn] cf?g} lsl;dn] 5n°n ug{ nfUg'ePsf] ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;lrj g/]Gb|s'df/ >]i7n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] dftxtdf /xg] a9'jf ;ldltsf] l;°fl/;lagf klg ;lrj lgo'lQm / kbfjlw a9fpg ;Sg] clwsf/ ;/sf/nfO{ lbg] Joj:yf;lxt clxn] ug{ nfluPsf] lghfdtL P]g ;+zf]wgsf ljifodf nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] :jLs[lt lnOPsf] 5}g .

sd{rf/Lx¿sf] kbfjlw %* jif{af6 a9fP/ ^) jif{ sfod ug{] :jtM a9'jfsf] Joj:yf ug]{, dlxnfsf nflu ;'ljwf k|bfg ug]{ h:tf ljifodf eg] lj3l6t b]pjf ;/sf/sf] sfo{sfndf g} :jLs[lt lnOPsf] lyof] . klxnf :jLs[lt lnPsf ljifodf eGbf a9L ljifodf ;+zf]wg ul/g] ePdf dfq cfof]usf] :jLs[lt Nofpg cfjZos ePsf] ;fdfGo k|zf;g ;lrj >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

slj /f]Ssfsf] lgwg

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . jl/i7 slj eLdbz{g /f]Ssfsf] ;f]daf/ /flt zxLb u+ufnfn x[bo /f]u s]Gb|df lgwg ePsf] 5 .

nfdf] ;dob]lv kIff3ftaf6 kLl8t slj /f]Ssf &% jif{sf] x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“sf >LdtL, b'O{ 5f]/f tyf Ps 5f]/L 5g\ .

g]kfnL ;flxTodf d'QmsnfO{ k|j]z u/fpg] :juL{o /f]Ssfsf ‘3fd 8'aL tf/f gpbfPsf] cfsfz’ nufotsf sljtf ;+u|x k|sflzt 5g\ .

;f}o{ ljB'tLs/0fsf nflu ef/tLo cg'bfg

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . ef/t ;/sf/n] cf?gf] cg'bfg ;xof]u sfo{qmdcGtu{t wflbªsf] ;]dhf]ª uflj;, ;nf{xLsf] n3'jf s[i0fk'/ uflj; tyf af/f Pjd\ k;f{sf] ljB'tLs/0fsf nflu *^ nfv ?lkof“a/fa/sf] cg'bfg ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . o; sfo{qmdcGtu{t emG8} ! xhf/ % ;o 3/kl/jf/n] ;f}o{ ljB't\sf] dfWodaf6 lah'nL pkef]u ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . sfo{qmdcGtu{t k|To]s 3/nfO{ Pp6f ;f]nf/ Kofgn, Pp6f lgMz'Ns hu]8f Aof6«L / rf/ j6f &% jf6sf ljB'tLo pks/0f k|bfg ul/g]5 . o; sfo{qmdaf6 nueu !& xhf/ JolQm nfeflGjt x'g] ef/tLo b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 .

gSsnL dfcf]jfbL kqmfp

sfe|], -g];_ . sfe|], emfkfnufotsf cGo lhNnfx¿df gSsnL dfcf]jfbL agL uf“hf, r/]; / ;]tf] la/fnf] t:s/Lsf] ;fy} ljleGg 3/ n'6kf6 ub}{ cfPsf rf/ n'6]/fnfO{ utr}t !( ut] lhNnfsf] Zofdkf6L uflj;sf d's'Gb kf7ssf] 3/ n'6L n'ls/x]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿n] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ cfjZos sf/afxL ul//x]sf] kf6L{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

kqmfp kg]{x¿df °f]lS;ª6f/sf eLdaxfb'/ tfdfª, gof“ufp“sf k|]daxfb'/ tfdfª, Zofdkf6Lsf k"0f{axfb'/ tfdfª / af/f lhNnf 8'd/jfgfsf dgf]h nfdf /x]sf 5g\ . To;} u/L gof“ufp“sf k|]daxfb'/ tfdfª un}+rf t:s/L u/]sf] cf/f]kdf h]n kl/;s]sf] / cf°" ljleGg n'6kf6sf] 36gfdf ;+nUg /x]sf] :jLsf/ u/]sf] atfOof] . dgf]h nfdf / k"0f{axfb'/ tfdfªnfO{ eg] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cf°" ;'lw|g] atfPkl5 5f]l8lbPsf] ;d]t 6]ln°f]gdf°{t hfgsf/L lbOof] .

dfcf]jfbL 6f]nLdf dlxnf gePsf]df dGqL k'g c;Gt'i6

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqL Pj+ ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{df ;/sf/L 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0fl;+x k'gn] dfcf]jfbLn] cf?gf] jftf{ 6f]nLdf dlxnfnfO{ ;dfj]z gu/]sf]df c;Gt'li6 k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 .

‘zflGtjftf{df dlxnfx¿sf] ;xeflutf’ ljifodf ;f]daf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf dGqL k'gn] dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efeGbf dlxnfsf ljifo k|d'v ¿kdf p7\g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLdf dlxnfx¿nfO{ klg ;dfj]z ug]{ k|:tfj dlGqkl/ifb\df /fVg] atfpg'eof] t/ jftf{6f]nLnfO{ slxn] k"0f{tf lbg] / slt ;b:oLo x'g] eGg] ;DaGwdf eg] s]xL atfpg'ePg .