a'9fyf]sLsf] b'O{ uf]nn] k|x/L ;]ldkmfOgndf

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

kf]v/f . z'?cftb]lv g} xfjL ePsf] g]kfn k|x/Lsf] dx]Gb| k'ln; Snan] emfkf—!! nfO{ x/fp“b} ;f]daf/ cfxf uf]N8 sk km'6an k|ltof]lutfsf] ;]ldkmfOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 .

k"jf{4{sf] $) cf}+ ldg]6;Dd b'O{ uf]nn] cu|tf lnPsf] k'ln; Snan] k|lt:kwL{ emfkfnfO{ Pssf lj?4 tLg uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] . ca of] Snan] ;]ldkmfOGfndf d+unaf/ PGkmf Ps]8]dL jf O:6g{ /]n–j] sf]nsftf ef/taLr x'g] clGtd Sjf6{/kmfOgn ljh]tf;“u v]Ng]5 . PGkmf Ps]8]dLn] o;cl3 cfof]hs ;xf/f Sna ;]tf]nfO{ k/flht u/]/ bf];|f] r/0fdf l5/]sf] xf] eg] O:6g{ /]n–j]n] ;f]em} bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z kfPsf] lyof] .

;f]daf/ v]n z'¿ ePsf] bzf}+ ldg]6df h;L{ gDa/ !$ sf /fh' s6'jfnn] afoF“ s'gfaf6 lbPsf] kf;nfO{ :6«fOs/ xl/ v8\sfn] x]8af6 ;xh uf]n u/]sf lyP . pgsf] k|xf/ lkmtnf] x'“bf;d]t uf]nlsk/ 5lSsP/ ;dfTg g;Sbf uf]n x'g k'u]sf] lyof] . v8\sfn] uf]n u/]sf] !@ ldg]6kl5 h;L{ gDa/ !) sf /d]z a'9fyf]sLn] csf]{ uf]n u/]/ b'O{ uf]nn] emfkfnfO{ k5fl8 kf/]sf lyP . afoF“ s'gfaf6 a'9fyf]sLn] u/]sf] tLj| k|xf/ cfsif{s ¿kdf uf]ndf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

k"jf{4{sf] $) cf}+ ldg]6df emfkf—!! sf h:fL{ gDa/ & sf k|j]z s6'jfnn] u/]sf] lk|m–lssdf h;L{ gDa/ !@ sf k"0f{ ;'Aafn] x]l8ª u/]/ v]nnfO{ !–@ df /fv] . v]nsf] clGtd uf]n eg] k'ln; Snasf /d]z a'9fyf]sLn] eL8af6 an vf];]/ ;Lw} nuL u/]sf x'g\ .

 k"jf{4{df dx]Gb| k'ln; Snan] b'O{ uf]n u/]/ cu|tf ln+bf;d]t emfkfsf v]nf8Lx¿sf] pT;fx 36]sf] lyPg . pgLx¿n] cf?gf] s'zn k|bz{g hf/L /fv]sf lyP . oBlk k"jf{4{sf] cGTolt/ Ps uf]n u/]/ s]xL ;fx; a6'n] klg ;Gt'ng gldNbf dWofGt/kl5 pgLx¿n] s]xL /fd|f cj;/x¿nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ;f]xL kmn:j¿k OGh'/L 6fOddf k'ln; Snan] csf{] Ps uf]n u/]/ tLg uf]n k'¥ofPsf] xf] .

emfkf—!! n] o;cl3 y|L :6f/ SnanfO{ k/flht u/]/ bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u/L k'ln; Sna;“u k|lt:kwf{ ug{] cj;/ kfPsf] xf] . k'ln; SnanfO{ eg] bf];|f] r/0fdf ;f]em} k|j]z ldn]sf] lyof] .

;f]daf/ lbnLk /hs, uf]kfn yfkf, ;'/]z /fgfef6 / ;'zLn s];fLn] lg0ff{ossf] e""ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . :yfgLo ;xf/f Snan] lat]sf] d+unaf/b]lv of] k|ltof]lutf kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 .

lxp“b] Pl;ofnL v]ns'b
k|df]b kRrL;f}+ :yfgdf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . hfkfgsf] cfdf]/L zx/df eO/x]sf] kf“rf}+ lxp“b] Pl;ofnL v]ns'bdf g]kfnsf k|df]b nfdfn] cNkgfOg v]ncGtu{t ;fnd Oe]G6\;df @%cf}+ :yfg cf]u6]sf 5g\ . nfdfn] pQm ;fnd Oe]G6\;sf %^ j6f åf/x¿ kf/ ub}{ ;f] Oe]G6\; ! ldg]6 #)=%^ ;]s]G8df k"/f u/]sf lyP . ;f] Oe]G6\;df Pl;ofnL /fi6«sf #$ hgf v]nf8Lx¿ ;xefuL /x]sf lyP . pQm Oe]G6\;df n]agfgsf °'o:tf° lgsLn] %@=!^ ;]s]G8df lgwf{l/t b"/L k"/f u/L k|yd eP eg] hfkfgsf lsd? lsldgf]a' / cf]tfsL l5?of qmdzM låtLo / t[tLo ePsf 5g\ .

g]kfnL v]nf8Lx¿sf] csf]{ v]ndf bfl5/L z]kf{sf] #) lsld qm; sG6«L oxL % tfl/vsf lbg x'g]5 . k|df]b nfdf / ho/fd v8\sfsf] cNkgfOg v]ncGtu{tsf] hfoG6 ;fnd km]a|'c/L & tfl/vsf lbg x'g]5 .

cfdf]/Ldf km]a|'c/L ! tfl/vb]lv k|f/De ePsf] pQm lxp“b] Pl;ofnL v]ns'bdf Pl;ofsf @( /fi6«x¿sf ! xhf/ $@ v]nf8Lx¿ ;xefuL 5g\ . g]kfnsf t°{af6 tLg hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 .

k|lzIfsx¿nfO{ /fli6«o ;+3df /fVg cg'/f]w

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\df nfdf] ;dob]lv ;]jf ub}{ cfPsf jl/i7 k|lzIfs tyf d'Vo k|lzIfsx¿n] ;DalGwt v]nsf /fli6«o ;+3x¿df /fVgsf nflu cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfpg ;f]daf/ ;b:o–;lrj lszf]/axfb'/ l;+xnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

v]ns'bsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/sf nflu ;dlk{t eO{ /fi6«sf] OHht a9fpg] qmddf ljleGg afwf / sl7gfOx¿ ;d]tsf] ;fdgf ub}{ dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsfnfO{ lhDd]jf/Lk"j{s lglj{jfb¿kdf /fi6«sf] v]ns'b If]qdf ;]jf k'¥ofp“b} cfO/x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ /fli6«o ;+3x¿df /fVg'kg]{ s'/f cg'/f]wkqdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

o;cufl8 /fli6«o ;+3x¿df sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ /flvPsf]df @)%* ;fnb]lv s'g} klg sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ v]ns'b ljsf;sf nflu u7g ul/Psf] s'g} klg /fli6«o ;+3df /flvPsf] 5}g .

pQm cg'/f]wkqdf nfdf] ;dosf] cg'ej k|fKt u/]sf k|lzIfsx¿nfO{ kG5fP/ v]ns'bsf] ljsf; gx'g] s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] cg'/f]wkqdf @) hgf jl/i7 k|lzIfsx¿n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

dxflg/LIfs >]i7nfO{ cd/ zxLb 3f]lift ug{ dfu

sf7df8f}+, -g];_  . ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIFs :j=s[i0fdf]xg >]i7sf] alnbfgsf] sb/ ub}{ pxf“nfO{ cd/ zxLb 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ ljrf/ ;f]daf/ /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\åf/f cfof]lht zf]s ;efdf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 .

zf]s ;efdf af]Ng'x'“b} /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o df]xgs'df/ /fO{n] :j= >]i7sf] alnbfgkl5 g} clxn] d'n'sdf o'4lj/fd / zflGt k|lqmof z'¿ ePsfn] pxf“sf] d[To'n] cy{ lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘t;y{, :j= >]i7nfO{ cd/ zxLb 3f]if0ff ug'{k5{ .’

g]kfn Aof8ldG6g ;+3 / g]kfn alS;ª ;+3sf pkfWoIf /xg'ePsf :j= >]i7n] v]ns'bdf sdfPsf] 5lj la;{g g;Sg] vfnsf] ePsf] atfpg'x'“b} /fv]k ;b:o–;lrj lszf]/axfb'/ l;+xn] ;f] cj;/df :j= >]i7sf] of]ubfg ;bf lr/:d/0fLo /xg] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] cufl8 eGg'eof]– ‘pxf“n] v]ns'bdf u/]sf] of]ubfg hf]sf]xLsf nflu k|]/0ff aGg ;S5 .’

zf]s dGtJo JoQm ug]{ qmddf sfodd'sfod ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIFs ;xb]j yfkfn] b'O{ jif{sf] afns ;z:q k|x/L annfO{ :j= dxflg/LIfs >]i7n] 6'x'/f] agfP/ uPsf] kL8f kf]Vg'x'“b} :j= >]i7n] ;z:q k|x/L an lgdf{0f ug{ u/]sf] of]hgf / ;kgfnfO{ x'ax' ptfg]{ atfpg'eof] . sfd' dxflg/LIfsn] eGg'eof]– ‘pxf“sf] ;kgfnfO{ xfdL ;fsf/ kfg]{5f}+ .’

To;} u/L g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Lsf cWoIf ?Sdzdz]/ /f0ffn] :j= >]i7;“usf] nfdf] ;+utdf cf°" slxNo} gsf/fTds x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'x'“b} v]ns'bn] Pp6f xf]gxf/ JolQm u'dfPsf]df b'Mv kf]Vg'eof] . g]kfn alS;ª ;+3sf cWoIf lji0f'uf]kfn >]i7n] eGg'eof]– ‘v]ns'bn] w]/} 7"nf] s'/f u'dfPsf] 5 . t/ v]ns'bn] pxf“af6 cg'zf;g, d]xgt / w}o{tfsf] 7"nf] kf7 l;Sg ;Sg'k5{ .’

cGt/:s'n s/ft] x'g]

dsjfgk'/, -g];_  . g]kfn s/ft] dxf;+3 dsjfgk'/n] %# cf}+ /fli6«o k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ cfufdL °fu'g % / ^ ut] bf];|f] dsjfgk'/ lhNnfJofkL cGt/:s'n s/ft] tyf lssalS;ª k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

@)%& ;fndf cfw'lgs /fli6«o dflj;“u ldn]/ dxf;+3n] k|yd k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u/]kl5 cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f To;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg g;lsPsf] / xfn k|ltof]lutfsf nflu x]6f}+8f gu/kflnsfn] ;xof]u u/]sf] dxf;+3sf cWoIf bof/fd Sofnn] atfpg'eof] . k|ltof]lutfdf df;{n cf6{sf s'g} klg ljwfsf v]nf8L ;xefuL x'g ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof]udf utjif{ dxf;+3n] gf/fo0fL c~rn:t/Lo d]o/ sk s/ft] tyf lss alS;ª k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u/]sf] dxf;+3sf /fli6«o lg0ff{os tyf gu/kflnsfsf v]ns'b k|lzIFs nId0f Gof}kfg]n] atfpg'eof] .

l6d 5gf]6df ;dfj]z gu/fOPsf]df rf/ Snasf] lj/f]w

lj/f6gu/, df]/ª . v's'/L Sna km'6an k|ltof]lutfsf nflu lhNnf l6d 5gf]6 ug{ cfh d+unaf/b]lv df]/ªsf] nIdL dfu{df x'g nflu/x]sf] lhNnf:t/Lo gscfp6 km'6an k|ltof]lutfdf lj/f6gu/sf rf/j6f Snan] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

tL Snax¿n] ;f] v]ndf cf?gf SnanfO{ ;xefuL x'g glbPsf]df lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L lj/f]w u/]sf x'g\ .

o;/L lj/f]w ug]{ Snadf k|eft :kf]l6{ª Sna, lj/f6gu/ km'6an Sna, PS; :kf]6\{; e]G; Sna / ;fOgf] :kf]6{\; Sna /x]sf 5g\ .

tL Snax¿n] cf?gf] Snasf] l6d P l8lehgsf] ePsf] bfaL ub}{ o:tf SnanfO{ kfvf nufp“bf v]nf8Lsf] dgf]an lug]{ atfPsf 5g\ .

o;}aLr v's'/L sk lhNnf l6d 5gf]6 k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hs df]/ª lhNnf km'6an ;+3n] v]n tof/L k"/f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

;+3sf cWoIf k|bLk eutsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf !& j6f l6dnfO{ ;f] v]ndf ;xefuL u/fOPsf] 5 .

rf/j6f SnanfO{ lsg ;dfj]z gu/fOPsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf cWoIF eutn] eg]– ‘xfdLn] ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf ;"rgf hf/L u/L v]ndf ;xefuL x'g ;a}nfO{ cf˜jfg u/]sf lyof}+, t/ tL Sna cfkm“} ;xefuL x'g gcfPsf x'g\ .’

clxn] lj/f]w ub}{ cfPsf Snax¿ uLtf /f0ffn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] clvn g]kfn km'6an ;+3;“u cfa4 /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

xl/of0ffsf v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ ;f]tf]sfg k|lzIf0f

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn ;f]tfsfg s/ft] ;+3 -P;s]cfOP°_ sf d'Vo k|lzIFs lgjf;uf]kfn j}Bn] ef/tsf] xl/of0ffaf6 cfPsf * v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ tLglbg] k|lzIF0f lbg'eof] . xl/of0ffsf] ;f]tf]sfg s/ft] Ps]8]dLsf tL v]nf8Lx¿ j]e;fO6df g]kfnL ;f]tf]sfgsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lnO{ k|lzIF0fsf nflu g]kfn cfPsf lyP .

k|lzIf0fdf xl/of0ff ;f]tf]sfgsf k|d'v lzj kf~rfn -y8{ 8fg_, dNtfg l;+x /f0ff, ljh]Gb/ l;+x / ljho s'df/ -°:6 8fg_, cho s'df/, clgn s'df/, ;Ltf/fd / cho s'df/n] efu lnPsf lyP .

blIf0f Pl;ofsf] df;{n cf6{\;sf] pj{/ e"ld g]kfndf cfP/ k|lzIf0f lng kfPsf]df ef/tLo v]nf8Lx¿n] v';L JoQm u/] . xl/of0ff ;f]tf]sfgsf k|d'v lzj kf~rfnn] eg]– ‘a]l;s / sftfdf xfdLn] oxf“ w]/} ;'wf/ ug]{ df}sf kfof}+ . xfdL oxf“ cfpg'sf] p2]Zo k"/f ePsf] 5 .’

d'Vo u/L sftfnfO{ ;'wfg{ g]kfn cfPsf] atfpg] kf~rfnn] jif{df @ k6s oxf“ NofP/ cf?gf v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ l;sfpg] atfP .

ax'p2]ZoLo df;{6 cf6\{; s]Gb| / jfg'h l°6g]; ;]G6/df oL v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ ;f]tf]sfg k|lzIFsx¿ lbn]Gb| j}B, cf]dgf/fo0f >]i7 / l°gNofG8sf o'Ssf sf]Oa]:tfn] klg k|lzIF0f ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . ;f]tf]sfg s/ft] kl/jf/ / tL v]nf8Lx¿aLr d}qLk"0f{ s/ft] k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

lk; g]kfnåf/f ;b:o–;ljrsf] :jfut

sf7df8f}+ . nfoG; Sna c° sf7df8f}+ lk; g]kfnn] /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o–;lrj lszf]/axfb'/ l;+xnfO{ :jfut u/]sf] 5 . nfoG; Sna c° sf7df8f}+ lk; g]kfnsf ;lrj;d]t /xg'ePsf l;+x s'zn v]nf8L / ^ k6s;Dd Aof8ldG6g v]nsf RoflDkog;d]t x'g'x'G5 .

sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo JoQm ub}{ Snasf cWoIf lji0f'uf]kfn >]i7n] cf?gf] hLjg v]nIF]qd} latfpg'ePsf l;+xnfO{ ;b:o–;lrjdf lgo'Qm u/]sf]df >L % sf] ;/sf/k|lt cfef/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;b:o–;lrj l;+xn] dl:tisdf ;dembf/L, sf“wdf lhDd]jf/L / x[bodf Odfgbf/L af]sL v]nIF]qsf] ljsf; ug]{ s'/f atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df lzjk|;fb zdf{n] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] l8l:6«s ueg{/ /fd e08f/L IFqLn] ;°ntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s]Pd;L ljhoL

sf7df8f}+ . PgPdP;P;åf/f cfof]lht cGt/d]l8sn sn]h lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfsf] bf];|f] v]ndf s]Pd;Ln] cfOcf]Pd–aLnfO{ &@ /gsf] cGt/n] k/flht u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] Aofl6ª ub}{ s]Pd;Ln] #!=@ cf]e/d} cncfp6 eO{ !)^ /g agfPsf] lyof] .

‘Dofg c° b Dofr’ dgf]h 7fs'/n] % ljs]6 lnPkl5 cfOcf]Pd aL emLgf] /gdf ;d]l6Psf] lyof] . otf cfOcf]Pd aLsf k'ik kf}8]nn] $ ljs]6 lnPsf lyP .

o'gfO6]8 a|'c/LnfO{ ;°ntf

x]6f}+8f . oxf“sf] cf}Bf]lus IF]qdf cjl:yt °'6an d}bfgdf :yfgLo o'jf Snan] cfof]hgf u/]sf] :j= >L % jL/]Gb|–P]Zjo{ :d[lt /lgª lzN8 k|yd pBf]u:t/Lo °'6an k|ltof]lutfcGtu{t ;f]daf/ ;DkGg v]ndf x]cf}If]df /x]sf] o'gfO6]8 a|'c/L k|flnn] x]gkf–!! yfgfeGHofªdf :yflkt g]kfn Os/ft OlGhlgol/ªnfO{ @–) n] k/flht u/]sf] 5 . b'j} uf]n dWofGt/cl3 ePsf lyP .

v]n z'¿ ePsf] t];|f] ldg]6df h;L{ g+= & sf bLks /fpt / cf7f}+ ldg]6df h;L{ g+= !# sf v]nf8L ljdn /fgfdu/n] o'gfO6]8 a|'c/Lsf t°{af6 !–! uf]n u/]sf lyP . ;f]daf/sf] v]nkl5 g]kfn Os/ft k|ltof]lutfaf6 aflxl/Psf] 5 .

d+unaf/ lnu r/0fsf] clGtd v]n x'g]5 eg] laxLaf/b]lv gscfp6 r/0fsf] k|ltof]lutf z'¿ x'g]5 .

;'bz{g / ;d|f6 Sna ;]ld°fOgndf

Og?jf . o'lgs lhd PG8 x]Ny s]o/ ;]G6/ em'Dsfåf/f cfof]lht k"jf{~rnJofkL elnan k|ltof]lutfsf] ;f]daf/ ;DkGg v]ndf ;'bz{g ;]So'l/6L ;le{; l6d, O6x/L / ;d|f6 :kf]l6{ª Sna, lj/f6gu/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ .

klxnf] v]ndf pbok'/ elnan l6dnfO{ @%–!%, @%–@! / @%–!# c+ssf] ;f]emf] ;]6df k/flht u/L ;'bz{g ;]So'l/6L ;le{; l6d ;]ld°fOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 .

csf]{ v]ndf OGb|k'/ elnan l6d, lj/f6rf]snfO{ @%–@!, !&–@%, @%–!( / @%–!( c+ssf] cGt/n] k/flht ub}{ ;d|f6 :kf]l6{ª Sna, lj/f6gu/ ;]ld°fOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . tL v]ndf pbok'/sf lgd{ns'df/ rf}w/L / lj/f6grf]ssf ;'jf; nfdf ‘Dofg c° b Dofr’ 3f]lift ePsf lyP . 

To;/L g} cfOtaf/ pbok'/ elnan l6dn] lbJoHof]lt elnan l6dnfO{ / dw];f elnan l6dnfO{ v8\sf kl/jf/ elnan l6dn] x/fPsf lyP .

cfhaf6 v's'/L sk

;'v]{t . ;"o{ 6f]afsf] sDkgL k|flnsf] k|fof]hg tyf lhNnf °'6an ;+3 ;'v]{tsf] cfof]hgfdf cfh df3 @! ut]b]lv jL/]Gb|gu/df cGt/Sna v's'/L sk °'6an k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 .

jL/]Gb|gu/ pkTosfleq /x]sf a'4 :kf]6{\; Sna, ldng Sna, k|m]G8l;k :kf]6{\; Sna, PaL;L :kf]6{\; Sna, uf]w"ln :kf]6{\; Sna, lzjljxf/ :kf]6{\; Sna, e}/j k"hf Sna, l;4kfOnf, d+unu9L / blnt o'jf :kf]6{\; Sna u/L !) j6f l6dsf] ;xeflutf /xg] °'6an ;+3 ;'v]{tsf cWoIf bLks /fO{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

;ft lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;f] k|ltof]lutf gscfp6sf] cfwf/df ;~rfng ul/g]5 .