|
|
z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ rf/ ju{df af“8\g] ;xdlt n]vgfy clwsf/L sf7df8f}+ g]kfndf ljut !@ jif{b]lv a:b} cfPsf ! nfveGbf a9L e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ :jb]z °sf{pg] dfldnfdf 5n°n ug{ laxLaf/ sf7df8f}+df z'¿ ePsf] !@cf}+ r/0fsf] dGqL:t/Lo jftf{ z/0ffyL{nfO{ rf/ ju{df af“8\g] ;xdltsf ;fy Ps} lbgdf gf6sLo 9+un] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . t/ juL{s/0fsf cfwf/ eg] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g . ljutsf jftf{x¿df g]kfnn] z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ e"6fgL / u}/e"6fgL u/L b'O{ efudf dfq} juL{s/0f ug'{kg]{ c8fg /fVb} cfPsf]df e"6fgL kIfn] vf“6L e"6fgL, :j]R5fn] b]z 5f8]sf e"6fgL, u}/e"6fgL / cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg e"6fgL u/L rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ul/g'kg]{ ts{ /fVb} cfPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn]sf] !@cf}+ r/0fsf] jftf{df z/0ffyL{nfO{ rf/ efudf af“8\g k'gM e"6fgL kIfn] lh2L u/]kl5 g]kfnn] ;f] :jLsf/]sf] lyof] . o;cl3 ;g\ !((# sf] cS6f]a/ $ b]lv & tfl/v;Dd sf7df8f}+df a;]sf] klxnf] dGqL:t/Lo jftf{df tTsfnLg u[xdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / pxf“sf tTsfnLg e"6fgL ;dsIfL Pjd\ g]kfnsf nflu xfnsf e"6fgL /fhb"t bfuf] l5l/ªaLr z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . To;nfO{ z/0ffyL{ dfldnfdf g]kfnsf] s"6gLlts sdhf]/Lsf ¿kdf lnOG5 . k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/ e"6fgL kIfn] cf°}+n] o;cl3 ;xdlt hgfO;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ g]kfnn] dfGg'kg]{ lh2L ug{ g5f8]kl5 g]kfn To;nfO{ dfGg clxn] aFWo x'g'k/]sf] xf] . rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ul/PsfdWo] s]jn klxnf] ju{ cyf{t\ vf“6L e"6fgLnfO{ dfq e"6fgn] :jb]z °sf{pg ;Sg] hgfp ljutdf lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . o;f] ul/Pdf Hofb} sdeGbf sd z/0ffyL{n] dfq} :jb]z °s{g kfpg] l:ylt x'g]5 . t/ laxLaf/ gf6sLo ¿kdf ;DkGg ePsf] jftf{kl5 cfof]lht ;+o'Qm kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} e"6fgL ljb]zdGqL lhUd] jfO{ lyGn]n] s'g cfwf/df z/0ffyL{nfO{ juL{s/0f ug{] / s'g–s'g ju{sfnfO{ e"6fg :jb]z °sf{pg rfxG5 eGg] s'/f :ki6 9+un] eGg rfxg'ePg . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘sltko s'/fx¿ k|lqmofd} /x]sfn] eGg ldNb}g .’ g]kfnL ;dsIfL k//fi6«dGqL g/]Gb|ljqmd zfxn] klg ‘o;af/]df df}g a:bf g} ;'gf}nf] x'g]’ hjf° lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+o'Qm jQmJodf °]a|'c/L % b]lv & tfl/v;Dd tLg lbg ePsf] jftf{n] u/]sf] lg0f{o eGb} ;fj{hlgs ul/P klg ^ tfl/v cyf{t\ Ps lbg dfq} ePsf] jftf{n] ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLsf] a}7s @$ °]a|'c/Lb]lv lyDk"df a:g] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k//fi6«dGqL zfxsf cg';f/ emG8} tLg xKtf
rNg] ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLsf] ;f] a}7sn] !# dlxgfcl3 k|df0fLs/0f ;DkGg ePsf v'b'gfaf/L
lzlj/sf ! xhf/ ( ;o ## kl/jf/sf s'n !@ xhf/ (@ hgf z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ ljleGg efudf juL{s/0f
ug]{5 . To;kl5 dfr{ @$ tfl/vdf g]kfnL clwsf/Lx¿sf cg';f/ of] s'/f gdfg] e"6fg jftf{d} cfpg grflx/x]sfn] g]kfn rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ug{ afWo ePsf] xf] . e"6fgn] eg]em}+ klxnf] ju{df kg]{ vf“6L e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿ s]jn !)–!@ xhf/ dfq} 5g\, h;n] e"6fgn] hah{:tL nv]6]sf] eg]/ k|df0f b]vfpg'kg]{ aFWotf /x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf ePsf z/0ffyL{dWo] ax';+Vof ‘:j]R5fn] 5f8]sf]’ ju{sf 5g\, h;nfO{ e"6fgn] g]kfn nv]6\g'cl3 :j]R5fn] 5f8]sf] eGg] sfuh u/fP/ g]kfn k7fPsf] lyof] . o;kflnsf] jftf{df v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{nfO{ juL{s/0f u/L pgLx¿nfO{ l°tf{ k7fP/ e"6fgdf a:g] Joj:yf u/]kl5 dfq} cGo z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf] k|df0fLs/0f ug]{;d]t ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . e"6fgL dGqL lyGn]n] :ki6;“u eGg'eof]– ‘c¿ lzlj/df k|df0fLs/0f v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{x¿ °ls{Pkl5 dfq} x'g]5 .’ v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{ slxn] °s{G5g\ t eGg] k|Zgdf pxf“n] ‘hlt;Sbf] rf“8f]’ eGg] k'/fg} z}nLsf] hjf° lbg'ePsf] lyof] . e"6fgsf bftfx¿sf] a}7s oxL °]a|'c/L !* b]lv !( tfl/v;Dd h]g]efdf x'g uO/x]sfn] ;f] cj;/df bftfx¿af6 cfpg] bafa em]Ng ‘xfdL jftf{ ub}{ 5f}+’ eGg] hjf° lbgsf nflu e"6fg jftf{df cfpg tof/ ePsf] eg]/ ul/“b} cfPsf] k"jf{g'dfgnfO{ o;kflnsf] jftf{n] k'li6 ug]{ k|oTg u/]sf] 5 . bftfsf] bafasf sf/0f jftf{df cfpg'ePsf] xf] eGg] k|Zgdf lyGn]n] c:jLsf/ ub}{ ‘tkfO{+x¿s} k//fi6«dGqL e"6fg uP/ jftf{ u/f}+ eGg'ePsfn] jftf{df cfPsf]’ hjf° lbg'ePsf] lyof] . s]xL xKtfcl3 k//fi6«dGqL zfx e"6fg uP/ ljut !& dlxgfb]lv x'g g;s]sf] !@cf}+ r/0fsf] jftf{sf] ltly to ug'{ePsf] lyof] . rf/ efusf] juL{s/0f wf]sf o;} aLr g]kfn / e"6fgaLr laxLaf/ ePsf] ;xdltnfO{ lnP/ z/0ffyL{ ;d'bfon] To;nfO{ wf]sfsf] ;+1f lb+b} t'?Gt} ;d:ofnfO{ cGt/f{li6«os/0f ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . cfx'/f e"6fgsf ;+of]hs /tg uhd]/n] laxLaf/ zLtn lgjf;df ;+jfbbftfx¿;“u s'/f ub}{ u}/e"6fgL sf]xL 5g\ eg] pgLx¿ °s{g kfpg'x'Gg eGg] s'/fdf cf°"x¿ ;xdt eP klg rf/ efudf af“8\g g]kfnn] °]l/ ;xdlt hgfpg'n] cfZro{ nfu]sf] atfp“b} o;f] u/]/ z/0ffyL{ ;d:of slxNo} cGTo gx'g] atfpg'eof] . z/0ffyL{åf/f dGqL 3]/fp v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf sl/a 8]9 bh{g z/0ffyL{x¿n] cf°" 3/ hfg] ltly tf]lsof];\ eGb} lbgel/ k//fi6« dGqfno zLtn lgjf;aflx/ wgf{ lbPsf lyP . a]n'sf ;+o'Qm kqsf/ ;Dd]ngkl5 e"6fgL dGqL lyGn] °s{g nfUbf dGqfnosf] d"nu]6df z/0ffyL{x¿ ;'t]kl5 pxf“ dGqfnosf] cs}{ af6f]af6 aflxl/g'k/]sf] lyof] . ;'t]sf z/0ffyL{nfO{ k|x/Ln] x6fpg vf]h]sf] eP klg ;Dej ePsf] lyPg . o;cl3 z/0ffyL{sf] 6f]nLn] jftf{df cf°"x¿nfO{ klg /fVg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf]df b'O{ kIfLo jftf{ ePsfn] To;df z/0ffyL{ a:g gldNg] pgLx¿nfO{ jftf{:ynaf6 hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 laxLaf/ g} bz{ge]6 kfPsf e"6fgL dGqL lyGn] cfh z'qmaf/ l;+ufk'/t°{ k|:yfg ug'{x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ;ftf}+
dxflwj]zg ;DkGg 6+s kGt÷dfwj kf]v/]n hgsk'/ g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ;ftf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgn] k|hftflGqs ljlwaf6 cfufdL kf“r jif{sf nflu %% ;b:oLo s]Gb|Lo sld6L lgjf{lrt ug'{sf ;fy} dxflwj]zg:ynd} a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] klxnf] a}7sn] kf6L{sf] k|d'v kb dxf;lrjdf k'gM dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnn] o;cl3 b'O{ sfn g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] dxf;lrjsf] g]t[Tj ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] 5}6f}+ dxflwj]zgkl5 k"0f{ sfo{sfn k"/f ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] kf“rf}+ dxflwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt dxf;lrj dbg e08f/Lsf] @)%) ;fn h]7 # ut] hLk b'3{6gfdf k/L d[To' ePkl5 af“sL cjlw rf/ jif{ dxf;lrj x'g'ePsf] lyof] . cWoIffTds k|0ffnLsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] s]kL cf]nLkIf / dxf;lrjLo k|0ffnLsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] ;+:yfkgkIfn] dxflwj]zgdf dtbftfx¿nfO{ cf–cf?gf] kIfsf] ;"rL ljt/0f u/] klg ;+:yfkgkIfsf] ;"rLdf gk/]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf ;a} pDd]bjf/ k/flht eP . °/s dtkIfsf eP klg kf6L{ g]t[Tjsf nflu geO{ gx'g] egL ;+:yfkgkIfn] cf?gf] ;"rLdf kf/]sf g]tfx¿ s]kL cf]nL, jfdb]j uf}td, k|bLk 1jfnL, ljBf e08f/L, sfzLgfy clwsf/L, z+s/ kf]v/]nnufotn] ljho xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . °/s dtkIfn] cf?gf] ;"rLdf gkf/]sf] eP klg s]zj a8fn, d's'Gb Gof}kfg], o'j/fh 1jfnL, l;l4nfn l;+x, /fdrGb| emf, eLd /fjn, lji0f' kf}8]n, o'j/fh sfsL{, /3' kGt, lji0f' l/dfn, /fh]Gb| kf08], ci6nIdL zfSo, ;'/]z sfsL{, ;'/]Gb| kf08], zfGtf dfgjLnufotsf g]tfx¿ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . °/s dtkIfw/ elgPsfx¿n] !@ hgf j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf nflu k|rf/k|;f/ u/]sfdWo] 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{afx]s ;a} k/flht ePsf 5g\ . ljZjsdf{ b'j} kIfsf] ;"rLdf ;dflji6 x'g'x'GYof] . cl3Nnf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf /x]sf u'? a/fn, l;tfgGbg /fo, b]j/fh l3ld/], g/axfb'/ vf“8, jfr:klt b]jsf]6f, u0f]z ltldlN;gf, k|]daxfb'/ l;+x, k[YjL ;'Aaf u'?ª, of]u]Gb| zfx, dx]Gb| /fo ofbj, /0fWjh sGbªjf, s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ sld6Lsf jL/axfb'/ l;+x / ljZj]Zj/f bfxfn k/flht x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /x]sf lji0f' l/dfn, x]d/fh /fO{ / pjf{bQ kGt o; k6s s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf lgjf{lrt gof“ cg'xf/df pld{nf cof{n, uf]s0f{ lji6, g/]z vgfn, /Tg]Zj/ uf]Ot, kz'klt rf}nfufO{+, dx]Gb|axfb'/ kf08], k'?iff]Qd kf}8]n, k|sfz Hjfnf, 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{, t'naxfb'/ u'?ª, /sd r]Dhf]ª x'g'x'G5 . s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] k"0f{ ;b:odf clwsf+z k'/fg} cg'xf/sf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . %% ;b:oLo s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf kf“r hgf dlxnf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . %% hgf pDd]bjf/df * ;o %! dt k|fKt u/]/ czf]s /fO{ ;jf{lws dt k|fKt ug]{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o aGg'ePsf] 5 eg] bf];|f] emngfy vgfn, t];|f] e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, rf}yf] ;xfgf k|wfg / kf“rf} :yfgdf dfwjs'df/ g]kfn x'g'x'G5 . cWoIffTds k|0ffnLsf] kIfdf plePsf g]tf jfdb]j uf}td !! cf}+ :yfg / s]kL zdf{ cf]nL !& cf}+ :yfgdf x'g'x'G5 . s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf ljhoLdWo]sf ;a}eGbf sd dt Nofpg] /fdrGb| emf x'g'x'G5 . emf dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwx¿nfO{ vfgf Vjfpg] ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs x'g'x'GYof] . j}slNks ;b:odf ljhoLdWo] ;a}eGbf a9L dt Nofpg] t'naxfb'/ u'?ª x'g'x'G5 eg] ;a}eGbf sd Nofpg] /fdhL zdf{ x'g'x'G5 . j}slNksdf k/flhtdWo] ;a}eGbf sd Nofpg] ;"rLdf g/]z;Dklt zfSo x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] k|fKt ug'{ePsf] dt hDdf &! lyof] . ;fy} ;+:yfkgkIfLo eP klg °/s dtkIfn] klg kf6L{ g]t[Tjsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ egL dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, cd[t af]x/f, e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, emngfy vgfn, k|bLk g]kfn, df]bgfy k|l>t, /fwfs[i0f d}gfnL, ;'jf; g]Djfª, lji0f' kf}8]n, czf]s /fO{, s[i0fuf]kfn >]i7, ;xfgf k|wfgsf] gfd cf?gf] ;"rLdf /fv]sf] lyof] . lgjf{rgdf b'O{ bh{ghlt ;femf pDd]bjf/ b]vf k/]sf lyP . dtsf] cfz+sf otf dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw ;+Vof ! xhf/ & ePsf] t/ dt v;fNg] ! xhf/ !@ ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ! xhf/ & dWo] klg b'O{ hgf k|ltlglw dxflwj]zgd} pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf] ;lrjfnosf ;b:o ;'gLn /fO{n] atfPsf lyP . lsg a9L dt eP eGg]af/]df dxflwj]zgdf k|rf/k|;f/ ;x;+of]hs /xg'ePsf /3'hL kGtn] eGg'eof]– ‘gfd 5'6 ePsf] /x]5, kl5 ;dfj]z ubf{ To:tf] b]lvPsf] xf] .’ ;ftf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgåf/f gjlgjf{lrt k"0f{ / j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿nfO{ jof]j[4 sDo'lg:6 g]tf uf}/LeQm k|wfgn] zkyu|x0f u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . zkyu|x0f sfo{qmdkl5 a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sn] lgjt{dfg dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ k'gM dxf;lrj agfpg] k|:tfj /fv]kl5 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;xfgf k|wfgn] pxf“ dxf;lrj aGg'ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df dxf;lrj g]kfnn] /fli6«o /fhgLltdf Pdfn]sf] :yfg ;w}+ pRrtd /lx/xg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . Pdfn]]n] k|hftGqsf] /Iffsf lglDt lhDd]jf/L k"/f u/]/} 5f8\g] k|lta4tf JoQm ub}{ dxf;lrj g]kfnn] dxflwj]zgn] kf6L{nfO{ ;xL dfu{lgb]{zg ug{ yk lhDd]jf/L ;'lDkPsf] atfpg'eof] . dxf;lrjdf lgjf{lrt ePkl5 kqsf/x¿;“u pxf“n] Pstfa4 eP/ cl3 a9\g of] dxflwj]zg gd'gfsf ¿kdf /xg] atfpg'eof] . b]zsf] jt{dfg ;+s6 lgsf;sf ;DaGwdf kqsf/x¿n] /fv]sf] lh1f;fsf] hjf° lb+b} dxf;lrj g]kfnn] ca ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx¿;“u 5n°n u/L b]zsf] ;+s6sf] ;dfwfg /fli6«o ;xdltsf cfwf/df vf]lhg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dfcf]jfbL;“usf] ;DaGwsf af/]df jftf{kl5 :ki6 gLlt aflx/ NofOg] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L csf{ g]tf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] klg o; dxflwj]zgnfO{ ‘;°ntf / Pstfsf] dxflwj]zg’ egL l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . o; k6s dflyb]lv tn;Dd g} efjgfTds Pstf sfod ePsf]df v'zL JoQm ub}{ g]tf cf]nLn] dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ k'gM dxf;lrj x'g'ePsf]df awfO{ lbO{ sfo{sfnsf] ;°ntfsf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ‘cf?gf] t°{af6 pxf“nfO{ k"0f{ ;xof]u ug]{5'’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kf6L{ / b]zsf] a[xQ/ lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL Pstfa4 eP/ sfd ug]{ atfp“b} g]tf cf]nLn] dxflwj]zgdf b'j} kIfsf] lht ePsfn] o;n] hgtfdf /fd|f] ;Gb]z k'¥ofPsf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif /
u|fdL0f ljsf;nfO{ dxŒj lbg hf]8 g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ lIf0f Pl;ofsf] dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @))@ n] o;If]qsf /fi6«x¿sf] dfgj ljsf;sf] b/ j[l4 ub}{ nUg s[lif / u|fdL0f ljsf;nfO{ a9L dxŒj lbOg'kg]{ pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd -o"Pg8LkL_ sf] ;xof]udf d]xa'a pn xs dfgj ljsf; s]Gb|åf/f laxLaf/ /fhwfgLdf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ;f] k|ltj]bgdf blIf0f Pl;ofnL /fi6«x¿df ax';+Vos hgtfx¿ s[lifIf]qd} s]lGb|t /x] klg gLltlgdf{0fsf] txaf6 o;If]qnfO{ a]jf:tf ul/Psf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf s[lifIf]qnfO{ dxŒj lbg vfB;'/Iff, dlxnf pTyfg, l;+rfO, s[lif–;8snufotsf u|fdL0f k"jf{wf/sf sfo{qmddf hf]8 lbOg'kg]{ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf hldg / kfgLsf] ;d'lrt pkof]u ug'{kg]{, s[lifIf]qdf cg';Gwfg, k|ljlw ljsf; / k"jf{wf/ j[l4 ul/g'kg]{ / ul/a hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ psf:g o; If]qdf yk Wofg lbg cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 . pQm s]Gb|åf/f x/]s jif{ lgsflng] / laxLaf/ 5}6f}+ k6s lgsflnPsf] k|ltj]bgdf ;g\ @))) ;Ddsf dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+ssf] d"Nof+sg ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf ;g\ !((% b]lv @))) ;Ddsf] g]kfnsf] hg;+Vof j[l4b/ @ bzdnj & k|ltzt b]vfOPsf] 5, h'g blIf0f Pl;ofsf ;ft /fi6«dWo] e"6fg / dflNbE;eGbf dfq} sd xf] . e"6fgsf] hg;+Vofj[l4 b/ # bzdnj ! / dflNbE;sf] # bzdnj & jflif{s j[l4b/ /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . k|f}9 ;fIf/tf k|ltzt g]kfnsf] $! bzdnj * k|ltzt 5, h'g a+unfb]zeGbf dfq} a9L xf] . a+unfb]zdf $! bzdnj # k|ltzt k|f}9 ;fIf/tf kfOPsf] 5 . dlxnf ;fIf/tfdf blIf0f Pl;ofd} g]kfn ;a}eGbf tn cyf{t\ @$ k|ltztdf ;Lldt kfOPsf] 5 . afn d[To'b/ k|lt ! xhf/df &@ hgf g]kfnsf] 5 eg] of]eGbf a9L kfls:tfgdf ;a}eGbf a9L *% / e"6fgdf && hgf kfOPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ub}{ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f= z+s/ zdf{n] g]kfndf s[lifIf]qsf] ljsf; cfznfUbf] eP klg s;/L ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ PsLs[t ¿kdf Kofs]hdf nUg] eg]/ To;t°{ Wofg lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] of]hgf agfp“bf k|ltj]bgsf ;'emfjnfO{ Wofg lbOg] pNn]v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} /fi6«;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd -o"Pg8LkL_ sf cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw 8f= x]lgª sfr{/n] ljZj ;x;|fAbL ;Dd]ng ;g\ @)!% ;Dddf ul/aL / ef]ssf] kL8f cfwf 36fpg lnPsf] nIok|flKtsf nflu s[lif / u|fdL0f ljsf;nfO{ dxŒj lbOg'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] o;sf nflu ljs]Gb|Ls/0f, ;fdflhs kl/rfng, sfg'gL ;'wf/, dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fh:tf If]qdf Wofg lbOg'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] . s]Gb|sf af]8{ ;b:o °l/b /xdfgn] cf?gf] ;+:yfåf/f tof/ kfl/Psf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ ;a} /fi6«sf gLltlgdf{0f txn] ;|f]t k':tssf ¿kdf lng] u/]sf] eP klg To;sf] pNn]Vo sfof{Gjog gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ To;df Wofg lbg cfu|x ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf s[lif tyf jftfj/0f;DaGwL cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg ;+:yf l;k|]8sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f= xl/s[i0f pkfWofon] g]kfnsf] s[lif / jftfj/0fLo kIfsf af/]df af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . wgu9L, -g];_ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cf°" / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf k|r08aLr s'g} s'/fsfgL gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ /fhwfgL °s{g'cufl8 ;+jfbbftfx¿;“u s'/fsfgL ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] cu|ufdL lgsf;sf nflu g]kfnL sf+u|]; hf];'s};“u jftf{ ug{ tof/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] a'waf/ g]dlskfsf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5] ‘/f]lxt’ ;“u 6]ln°f]g jftf{ ubf{ ;efklt sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn;“u s'/fsfgL x'g] u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] g]dlskfn] hgfPsf] lyof] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s}nfnLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] jt{dfg cj:yfdf g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ pk]Iff u/] jf g]kfnL sf+u|];;“u ;xof]u glnP ljBdfg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ sf]xL ;°n gx'g] bfaL ug'{eof] . >L % sf] kbjL /fhf, /fgL / o'j/fhflw/fhnfO{ dfq} lbg'k5{ eGg] dfGotf /fVb} cfpg'ePsf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] kbjL s6f}tL u/]/ ljBdfg dof{bf qmddf !! cf}+ :yfgdf /flv“b} cfPsf k|wfgdGqLnfO{ rf}yf] :yfgdf /fVg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . cfGtl/s ;'/Iff tyf ljsf;
sfo{qmd g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ ;'/Iff;“u} ljsf;nfO{ klg ufp“ufp“ k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] z'¿ ul/P klg aLrd} cnkq k/]sf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff tyf ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ /fhwfgL / jl/kl/sf yk cf7 j6f lhNnfdf nfu" ug{ ;/sf/n] u[xsfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L pRr;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] klxnf sfo{qmd nfu" ul/;s]]sf uf]/vf, ;Nofg, hfh/sf]6, Ko'7fg, ¿s'd / /f]Nkfdf sfo{qmd oyfjt\ /fvL clxn] yk cf7 j6f lhNnfdf sfo{qmd lj:tf/ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] nfdf] ;do;Dd ;'/Iff cª\u;“u 5n°n u/]kl5 sfo{qmd nfu" ug{ nfu]sf lhNnfdf wflbª, g'jfsf]6, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, sfe|]knfGrf]s, l;Gw'nL, /fhwfgLdf cjl:yt sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/ / eQmk'/sf u|fdL0f IF]q /x]sf 5g\ . Ps jl/i7 dGqLsf cg';f/ cfGtl/s ;'/Iff tyf ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ cd]l/sL tyf a]nfotL ;/sf/n] ;xof]u ug]{ OR5f b]vfPsf 5g\ . ;'/Iff lgsfosf] PsLs[t kl/rfng;“u} ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] u/L sl/a b'O{ jif{cl3 pQm sfo{qmd z'¿ ePsf] eP klg dfcf]jfbL lx+;f a9\b} uPkl5 s]xL dlxgfcl3 sfo{qmd :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;xof]udf ljsf; of]hgfx¿nfO{ dfcf]jfbL k|efljt lhNnfx¿df k'¥ofO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] k|efjnfO{ lg:t]h kfg]{ p2]Zon] dfcf]jfbL cltk|efljt ;ft j6f lhNnfdf pQm sfo{qmd nfu" u/]sf] eP klg lx+;f cTolws a9]kl5 sfo{qmd :ylut u/]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] sfo{qmdnfO{ k'gM s;/L ;°n agfpg] eGg] ljifodf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf kbflwsf/Lx¿ / ;'/Iff lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx¿;“u k/fdz{ k"/f ul/;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ slt /sdsf] cfjZostf kb{5 eGg] ljifodf cy{ dGqfnonfO{ ;d]t kq n]lv;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . otf tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL ultljlw lgoGq0f ug{] d'Vo p2]Zon] ;~rfng u/]sf] ;f] of]hgfcGtu{t gd'gf lhNnf uf]/vfsf] k|efjnfO{ x]/]/ cGo lhNnfdf ;d]t sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ elgP klg ;ª\s6sfn 3f]if0ffkl5 ;a} sfo{qmd :ylut u/]sf] lyof] . gd'gf lhNnfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] uf]/vfdf ;/sf/n] 5'6ØfPsf] ah]6 ;a} lgsf;f geP klg lgsf;f ePsf] /sdn] ;~rfng ul/Psf] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ePsf] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf ;ª\s6sfnkl5 clw/fHoe/ kl/rfng ePsf] tyf cfGtl/s ;'/Iff tyf ljsf; sfo{qmdsf nflu 5'6ØfOPsf] ah]6 ;'/Ifft°{ vr{ ul/Psfn] tL lhNnfdf ;f] of]hgfcGtu{t sfo{qmd :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . ca ;/sf/n] ;~rfng ug]{ pQm sfo{qmddf a[xt\ IF]qnfO{ ;d]6]/ hgtf;“u k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] sfo{qmddf hgtfsf] ;d]t ;xeflutf u/fpg] p2]Zo /flvPsf] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfPsf 5g\ . /fhwfgLsf] u|fdL0f If]qsf hgtf ljsf; lgdf{0f;“u} ;'/Iffaf6 ;d]t ljleGg sf/0fn] jl~rt x'g' k/]sfn] pgLx¿nfO{ ;d]t ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ;xefuL agfpg] p2]Zo ;/sf/n] /fv]sf] 5 . jt{dfg kl/jlt{t /fhgLlts 36gfqmdn] gof“ df]8 lnPsfn] sfo{qmd tTsfn g} nfu" ug]{ / cd]l/sL tyf a]nfotL ;/sf/ pQm sfo{qmddf ;xeflutf b]vfpg OR5's b]lvPkl5 ;/sf/ klg sfo{qmd rf“8} nfu" ug{ tTk/ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . åGåsf sf/0f lj:yflktx¿ o'4lj/fdkl5 ufp“ kms{g cft'/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ zf;gsf] 8/n] ufp“ 5f]8]sf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ jf dfcf]jfbLsf] 8/n] ufp“ 5f]8]sf ;j{;fwf/0f o'4lj/fdkl5 :yfoL zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ ufp“ kms{g xtfl/Psf 5g\ . a9\bf] o'4sf sf/0f zflGt;'/Iffsf] cefjdf d'Unfg k:g] qmd klg o'4lj/fdkl5 /f]lsPsf] 5 eg] lj:yflktx¿n] hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] jftf{dfkm{t :yfoL zflGt sfod u/L oyf:yfgdf kmsf{Olbg dfu ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . rf/ jif{cufl8 cf?gf] a'afnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] xTof ul/lbPkl5 ?s'dsf] cf7aL;sf]6af6 alxgL / cfdf;lxt g]kfnuGh em/]sf] atfpg] !% jifL{of b]jL a6fnf cf?gf] kl/jf/ ufp“ kmls{g xtfl/Psf] atfp“l5g\ . cf7aL;sf]6 uflj;sf tTsfnLg uflj; cWoIf nf]saxfb'/ a6fnfnfO{ @)%% c;f]h @% ut] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] xTof ul/lbPkl5 a];xf/f ePsL tf]nfb]jL b'O{ 6'x'/L 5f]/L lnP/ g]kfnuGh cfPsL lyOg\ . ‘;w}“sf] 8/ / qf; tyf cefjaf6 cflht eP/ g]kfnuGh cfO{ xf]6n ul//x]sL 5', zflGt eOlbP v]tLkftL u/]/ a:g ufp“ g} kms{g xtfl/PsL 5'’ –tf]nfb]jLn] :yfoL zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u elgg\ . o'4lj/fdkl5 ;a}eGbf a9L v';LofnL dWoklZrddf 5fPsf] 5 . ;'/Iffkmf}h / dfcf]jfbLsf] qf;df o'jfljxLg ePsf ufp“x¿df ca km]l/ v';L kms{g] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . clxn] g]kfnuGhaf6 d'Unfglt/ o'jfx¿ k;]sf] b]lv“b}g . hd'gfxl:yt k|x/Ln] klg o'jfx¿ knfog x'g] qmd 36]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ?s'dsf] cf7aL;sf]6–# sL ^) jifL{of sn' a'9f klg :yfoL o'4lj/fd x'gf;fy ef/tdf dhb'/L ul//x]sf cf?gf b'O{ 5f]/fx¿nfO{ ;d]t af]nfP/ ufp“ °s{g] atfp“l5g\ . b'O{ hgf 5f]/fnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] 5fkfdf/ aGg cfu|x u/]kl5 pgn] 5f]/fx¿nfO{ g]kfnuGh lnP/ cfPsL lyOg\ / ToxL“af6 5f]/fx¿ ef/tlt/ sfdsf] vf]hLdf uPsf lyP . hfh/sf]6sf] sn' uflj;af6 d'Unfg k:g ;'Ts]/L >LdtL;lxt g]kfnuGh cFOk'u]sf ub]{ g]kfnL o'4lj/fdkl5 cK7]/f]df k/]sf 5g\ . ‘zflGt;'/Iffsf] cefjsf sf/0f ufp“ 5f]8]/ lx“l8xfNof}+ ca s] u/f}+ <’– pgn] bf]wf/ x'“b} eg] . dfcf]jfbLsf] qf;af6 ;'v]{tsf] ;b/d'sfd jL/]Gb|gu/ cfP/ a;]sf cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{x¿n] clxn] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] tNnf] txsf ;a}nfO{ ufp“ °s{g lbg] lgb{]zg lbPdf cf°"x¿ ufp“ °ls{xfNg] atfP . ‘ufp“df zflGt 5fPsf] 5 eGg] ;'g]sf] 5' / hfg dg nfu]sf] 5 t/ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] tNnf] txsf cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{nfO{ °ls{g lbg lgb]{zg glbPsfn] o'4lj/fd ePsf] Ps ;ftf laTbf klg ufp“ hfg ;s]sf] 5}g’– b}n]vsf] nfnLsf“8f uflj;sf k"j{pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ s];/Ln] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg] . o'4lj/fd ePkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ wg;DklQ l°tf{ x'g'kg]{ dfu ub}{ lj:yflktx¿n] dfcf]jfbLsf] gfdaf6 lbOPsf] r]tfjgL;d]t l°tf{ x'g'kg]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . sflnsf]6sf] kfvf uflj;sf Ps /fk|kfsf sfo{stf{ x+;axfb'/ dNn ufp“ °s{g dg nfu] klg ;Dk"0f{ ;DklQ dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf u/]sfn] 3/ °s{g sl7gfO ePsf] atfP . ;'v]{tsf] s'gfy/L uflj;sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf tf/fs]z/ uf}td jftf{ k|f/De eP/ ca o'4lj/fd eª\u x'“b}g eGg] k|Tofe"lt ePdf ufp“ °ls{g] atfp“5g\ . dWoklZrdf~rnsf If]qLo k|zf;s /jLGb|dfg hf]zL ca sf]xL klg dfcf]jfbL kLl8tn] ufp“ °s{g rfx]df ;'/Iff lbOg] atfp“5g\ . t/ clxn];Dd ufp“ °s{g] ;"rgf lbg jf ;'/Iff dfu ug{ sf]xL klg uPsf] 5}g . hgo'4sf sf/0f u'NdLsf] ;b/d'sfddf cfP/ a;]sf sl/a ;f9] tLg ;o cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{x¿ clxn] ufp“ °s{g] cfzf ;“ufn]/ a;]sf 5g\ . u'NdLsf] ljs6 ufp“ cfvf{jfªsf rGb|sfGt cof{nn] o'4lj/fdn] rf/ jif{kl5 3/ hfg kfOG5 ls eg]/ cfzf knfPsf] atfP . u'NdLs} egeg] uflj;sf s'naxfb'/ 3tL{ ca tD3f;af6 ufp“ °s{g] dgl:yltdf 5g\ eg] kLknwf/flgjf;L &( jifL{of Ps j[4f o'4lj/fdsf sf/0f ;lrjx¿ ufp“ °ls{P/ j[4eQf kfpg] cfzf ul5{g\ . dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/ / dfcf]jfbL kLl8tx¿ clxn] kj{tsf ufp“ufp“df °s{g yfn]sf 5g\ . ‘5fkfdf/sf cleefjsn] o'4af6 °ls{Pkl5 cf?gf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ /ftf] 6Lsf nufOlbP/ :jfut ug]{ u/]sf] :yfgLoafl;Gbfx¿n] hfgsf/L lbP . ¿s'dsf] x'sfd uflj;sf wd{axfb'/ dNn rf/ jif{k5fl8 ca 3/ °s{g] atfp“5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] k6sk6s ckx/0f ug{ vf]Hbf klg efu]/ kj{tsf] s'Zdfdf cfP/ dhb'/L ul//x]sf dNn s'nb]jtfsf] k"hf ug{s} nflu ufp“ hfg xtfl/Psf] atfp“5g\ . hgo'4s} sf/0f ¿s'dsf Ps ;o hgfhlt kj{tsf] s'Zdfdf dhb'/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . cf?g} 3/hUuf x'g]nfO{ ToxL sdfpg / 3/ hUuf gx'g]nfO{ csf{s} hUuf s't of clwof“df sdfP/ hLjgofkg ug{ klg ufp“ °s{g dg 5 . o'4lj/fd ePkl5 ufp“ °ls{g kfpg] cfzf hfu]sf] 5, hGde"ldn] °]l/ af]nfp“l5g\ ls h:tf] 5– ¿s'dsf] x'sfdaf6 dfcf]jfbLn] ;°fof ug]{ wDsL lbPkl5 ;kl/jf/ lx“8]sf w't] ;]g cf?gf] hldg sdfP/ vfg kfpg] cfzf JoQm ub}{ eG5g\ . o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ffk5fl8 s}nfnL x'“b} ef/tlt/ knfog x'g] o'jfx¿sf] ;ª\Vofdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . lbgx'“ xhf/f}+sf] ;ª\Vofdf o'jfx¿ ef/t knfog x'g] qmd o'4lj/fd;“u} /f]lsPkl5 ;a}df v';L 5fPsf] 5 . wgu9L eG;f/ gfsfdf Jofkf/ ug]{ Jofkf/L hgs e08f/L o'4lj/fdkl5 sf]xL klg o'jfx¿ ef/tlt/ knfog ePsf] gb]lvPsf] atfp“5g\ eg] ;Ldf k|x/Lrf}sL lqgu/sf] tYofª\sn] klg o'jf knfog 36]sf] b]vfp“5 . g]kfnsf] klZrdL efudf ufp“ °ls{g vf]Hg]x¿ k|z:t} b]lvP klg k"jL{ efudf eg] o'4lj/fdn] 3/ °ls{g] k|j[lQ b]lvPsf] 5}g . ;/sf/ jf dfcf]jfbL hf];'s}sf] bafadf b]z 5f]8\g]x¿ cem} ef/tsf] bflh{lnª, v;f{ª, l;lSsd, l;lnu'9L / sflnDkf]ª IF]qdf sfd u/]/ al;/x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; emfkfsf ;efklt ;'wL/ lzjfsf]6L dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿ o'4lj/fdsf] ;dodf ufp“n]x¿n] abnf n]nfg\ jf g/fd|f] b[li6sf]0fn] x]nf{g\ eGg] 8/n] tyf dfcf]jfbL kLl8tx¿ l:ylt s'g df]8df hfG5 eGg] 6'ª\uf] gnfu]sfn] ufp“ g°ls{Psf] atfpg'x'G5 . -af“s]df hgs g]kfn, ;'v]{tdf b'uf{
yfkf, kj{tdf b'uf{ zdf{, s}nfnLdf x]dGt kf}8]n, u'NdLdf rGb|sfGt vgfn / emfkfdf 6Lsf/fd
g]lt_ sf]xL aGbL l/xf, sf]xL l/xfOkl5 lu/?tf/ sf7df8f}+, -g];_ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o s]z/ l/dfnnfO{ laxLaf/ gVv' sf/fuf/af6 l/xf ul/Psf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] cfb]zcg';f/ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o l/dfnnfO{ a'waf/ g} 5f]8\g'kg]{ eP klg k|x/Ln] k'gM kqmfp ug]{ ;Defjgf b]v]kl5 l/dfn h]nd} a:g'ePsf] hfgsf/L g]kfn dfgjflwsf/ ;+u7gn] lbPsf] 5 . l/dfnnfO{ k'gM kqmfp ug{ vf]lhPsf] 36gfsf] lj/f]w hgfp“b} gVv' sf/fuf/sf aGbLx¿n] tfnfaGbL u/]sf lyP . g]kfn dfgjflwsf/ ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;'bLk kf7s / ;Nnfxsf/ dNn s] ;'Gb/ laxLaf/ gVv' sf/fuf/ uO{ kxn u/]kl5 aGbL jfdb]j IfqLsf] ;xof]udf tfnf vf]nL l/dfnnfO{ l/xf u/fpg] sfd ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L eb| aGbLu[xdf /x]sf uf]j4{g uf}nL, hLjg yfkf, gfgLafa' tfdfª, sdf{ nfdf, b]jL cfrfo{, ;+ud ltjf/L, s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ / ;'/]Gb| e'h]n klg laxLaf/ l/xf ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/L dlxnf aGbLu[xaf6 Hof]lt ;'g'jf/, s';'d zdf{ / zflGt skfnLnfO{ klg l/xf ul/Psf] 5 . oL aGbLx¿nfO{ a'waf/ g} l/xf k'hL{ lbOPsf] eP klg k|x/Ln] k'gM kqmg] cfzª\sfdf s;}sf] /f]xj/ljgf 5'6\g dfg]sf lyPgg\ / laxLaf/ ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ k|of;sf ;xhstf{ jL/]Gb| emfkfnLsf] /f]xj/df 5f]l8Psf] lyof] . o;} u/L eb| aGbLu[xdf /x]sf s[i0f vgfnnfO{ l/xf ug{ cbfntn] cfb]z lb“bf klg sf/fuf/n] 5f8]sf] 5}g eg] s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/af6 a'waf/ l/xf ul/Psf cGo !) hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{nfO{ k|x/Ln] k'gM kqmfp u/]/ xg'dfg\9f]sf nu]sf] dfcf]jfbL ;Da4;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . aLkL k|lti7fgsf] t];|f] bLIffGt ;df/f]x ;DkGg g]kfn ;dfrf/kq w/fg aLkL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] t];|f] bLIffGt ;df/f]x laxLaf/ ;DkGg eof] . bLIFfGt ;df/f]xdf PdaLaLP; t];|f] Aofrsf @* hgf, Pd8LP; klxnf] Aofrsf !! hgf, PdP:;Lsf 5 hgf / aLP:;L gl;{ªsf gf} hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ bLIFfGt ul/Psf] lyof] . bLIffGt ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ k|d'v cltly ef/tsf] a]+Unf]/l:yt /fhLjufGwL OlG:6Ro'6 c° x]Ny ;fOG;]; sgf{6ssf pks'nklt 8f= cf/rGb| z]v/n] lrlsT;sx¿ cf?gf] Joj;fo, ;dfh / hgtfsf] :jf:Yok|lt pQ/bfoL x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . lrlsT;sx¿n] w]/} Tofu ug{ ;Sg'kg]{ atfp“b} pxf“n] ;do, ;'ljwf, zlQmh:tf s'/f Tofu ug{ ;Sg] lrlsT;sdf dfq ;dfhk|ltsf] pQ/bfloTj x'g] pNn]v ug{'eof] . o;cl3 ;f] ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{x'“b} dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f dGqL Pjd\ sfo{jfxs :jf:YodGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkf+uLn] lrlsT;sx¿ zx/d'vL geO{ ufp“d'vL eP/ hgtfsf] ;]jf ug{ k'Ug'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt 8f= z]v/ sf]O/fnfn] xfn df]/ª, ;'g;/L / wgs'6fdf nfu" ul/Psf] lzIf0f lhNnfsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ Onfd / ;Kt/Ldf klg nfu" ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'x'“b} pxf“n] la:tf/} k"jf{~rnsf !^ j6} lhNnfdf nfu" ul/g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf k|lti7fgsf lzIffWoIf ;'wf+z' zdf{ vgfn / /lh:6«f/ 8f= ef]u]Gb|k|;fb pkfWofon] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . w/x/faf6 c¿nfO{ dfq} cfb]z lbg] cbfntn] slxn] sfxL“ cfkm}+leq cfb]z lb“bf w/x/fnfO{ /dfOnf] nfu]sf] 5 . ;+;b\sf] pkl:ylt b]Vg rfxg] clwjQmf sdnaxfb'/ vqLåf/f bfo/ ul/Psf] ‘/fli6«o ;efsf] clwj]zg af]nfpg cfb]z lbOof];\’ eGg] dfu;lxtsf] l/6 lgj]bgnfO{ b/kL7 ul/lbg] ;jf]{Rrsf /lh:6«f/;“u g} s}lkmot k|ltj]bg dfu ul/P5 . b/kL7 cfb]zlj?4sf] lgj]bg laxLaf/ GofofwLz /fdglugf l;+xsf] Ohnf;df ;'g'jfO x'“bf Ohnf;n] /lh:6«f/;“u cfb]z u/]5 . w/x/fnfO{ cfhsn sfg'gL v]n a9f] /dfOnf] nflu/x]5 . ljz]if cbfnt;“u lrQ ga'‰bf clVtof/;d]t clxn] ;jf]{Rrsf] z/0fdf 5 . c;dos} d'2f b/kL7 ug{ afgL k/]sf /lh:6«f/n] km]l/ To;nfO{ klg b/kL7 t ug]{ xf]Ogg\ eGg] w/x/fnfO{ qf; klg 5 . g]kfndf lnlvt sfg'g g} gag]sf] a]nf lgld{t w/x/fsf] b"/aLgdf kl//x]sf sfg'gL v]nsf b[Zox¿ a'‰g} g;lsg]5g\ . cem} /f]rs sfg'gL v]n x]g{ w/x/f pT;'s 5 . |
. :yfgLo ;dfrf/..;DkfbsLo..k|ltlqmof..cy{tGq..v]n Jofofd..ljrf/÷ljZn]if0f .
| Send your comments and letters to the
editor at sadhana@mail.com.np 2003 © Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. P.O. Box 876, Durbar Marg, Kathmandu, NEPAL. Tel : 977 1 220 773, 243566, Fax: 977 1 225 407.Reproduction in any form is prohibited without prior permission. No part of the articles which appear in the internet version on SAMACHAR PATRA may be reproduced without the permission of Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. For reprinting rights, please write to US. Send us your feedback: CONTACT US. HOME TOP ABOUT US ADVERTISE WITH US CLICK HERE FOR PAST ISSUES |
