Friday February 07, 2003 Magh
24, 2059 |
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lghfdtL
;]jfdf lhDd]jf/L af]wsf] cefj
>LsfGt /]UdL
ljZjsf ;a} d'n'sx¿df sfo{sf/L clwsf/
;DkGg ;/sf/nfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u / ;Nnfx lbg lghfdtL k|zf;gsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'G5. P]g–sfg'gadf]lhd
b}lgs k|zf;g ;~rfng ug]{, ljsf; lgdf{0f ultljlwx¿sf] lj:tf/åf/f hghLjgsf] :t/df ;'wf/
Nofpg] / P]g–sfg'g tyf gLltlgb]{zgx¿sf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogåf/f ;dfhdf Pp6f lylt
a;fpg] sfo{ klg lghfdtL k|zf;gs} IF]qcGtu{t kb{5g\. hgefjgfcg';f/ u7g x'g] ;/sf/sf]
k|efjsfl/tf / s'zntf oxL lghfdtL k|zf;gsf ljleGg txdf sfd ug]{ sd{rf/Lx¿sf] of]Uotf,
bIFtf / ;]jfd'vL rl/qdf lge{/ ub{5. lghfdtL k|zf;gdf xhf/f+} sd{rf/Ln] sfd ub{5g\. log}
sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;fdYo{ / kljqtf g} jf:tjdf ;/sf/sf] ;kmntfsf] lg0ff{os cfwf/ x'g] ub{5.
IFdtfjfg, ;bfrf/L, pQ/bfoL / kl/0ffdk|lt hfu?s sd{rf/Lx¿ ePsf] k|zf;goGqn] hgtfnfO{
;xh¿kdf ;]jf pknAw u/fpg ;Qm5. csf]{tkm{ k|zf;goGqdf cf};t IFdtf ePsf, la6'nf, cg'Q/bfoL
/ ;]jf efjgf z"Go sd{rf/Lx¿sf] afx'No ePdf hgtfn] rfx]sf] ;]jf eg]sf a]nfdf kfpg
;Qm}gg\. sd{rf/Lx¿af6 ;f]jfu|fxL hgtfsf k|lt cg'Q/bfoL Jojxf/ x'g uPdf To;sf] k|ltljDa
;/sf/sf] 5ljdf kg{ hfG5. To;}n] h'g;'s} d'n'sdf klg ;/sf/n] cf?gf] sfo{sf/L c· lghfdtL
k|zf;gnfO{ l56f], 5l/tf], u'0ffTds, ldtJooL / kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg] k|of; ul//x]sf] x'G5 /
xfd|f] d'n's klg o;sf] ckjfb x'g] s'/} ePg.
ljutdf hlt;'s} k|of;x¿ x'“b} cfP
klg g]kfnsf] k|zf;goGqdf /xg] kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] dfgl;stf, k|Fyldstf, sfo{z}nL / kf/fdf
lans'n} kl/jt{g cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g. hlxn];'s} klg ;/sf/ kl/jt{g x'g] lalQs} k|zf;goGqnfO{
;IFd, k|efjsf/L / glthf pGd'v u/fpg] rrf{ udf{pg] ub{5. t/ ;dofGt/df Tof] rrf{ Tolts}
;]nfp“5 / lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿sf] afgL–a]xf]/fdf vf;} ;'wf/ cfp“b}g. s'g} klg
txsf dGqL lhNnfdf hf“bf k|foM sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ k|rng g} 5. To;avt
h'g;'s} dGqLn] klg k|zf;lgs sfo{;Dkfbg l56f], 5l/tf], kf/bzL{ / hgd'vL x'g'kb{5 eGg la/fp“b}gg\.
csf]{ dGqLx¿n] cf?gf] lgb]{zgdf g5'6fpg] ljifo k|zf;g lgikIF x'g'kb{5 eGg] klg x'g] ub{5.
t/ hlt;'s} lgb]{zg hf/L u/] klg k|zf;lgs l9nf;':tLsf] cGTo x'g ;s]sf] 5}g, e|i6frf/ emg\
a9\b} uPsf] 5 / /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lx¿df ;]jsLo efjgfsf] k|:km'6g x'g cem} af“sL 5. /˜of]
lgikIFtfsf s'/f– dGqLx¿n] k|zf;g jf k|x/Lk|d'v;“u PsfGtdf s'/f ubf{ cf?gf
sfo{stf{x¿sf] cfu|xnfO{ ljz]if k|d'vtf lbO{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ lgb]{zg lbPkl5 Tof] klg sxf“
k'U5 sxf“ / ljutdf hlt klg lgb]{zgx¿ hf/L ul/Psf 5g\ tL sd} dfq sfof{Gjogdf cfpg
;s]sf 5g\. kl/0ffd z"Go x'g] u/L lgb]{zg hf/L ug'{sf] s'g} t's 5}g. To;}n] ca lgb]{zg
hf/L ug{eGbf ltgnfO{ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg'kg]{ vf“rf] 5.
k|ljlw / ;"rgfk|0ffnLsf]
ce"tk"j{ ljsf;n] ubf{ ljZjsf k|foM ;a} d'n'sx¿df k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] :t/ /
IFdtf b'j} psfl;g uPsf] 5. t/ xfdLsxf“sf] cj:yf eg] o;sf] 7Ls ljk/Lt 5. l9nf;':tL /
oyfl:yltjfbsf] jr{:j 5– xfd|F] k|zf;gdf. k|zf;goGqdf ultzLntf / ;do;fk]IF IFdtfsf]
lgtfGt cefj 5. k|zf;oGq a8f] k/Dk/fut 9·df rln/x]sf] 5. hlxn];'s} klg Pp6} 9/f{af6 rNg]
ub{5. kl/0ffdnfO{ geP/ k|lqmofnfO{ a9L dxŒj lbg] ul/G5. gjf]lbt r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{ gof“
9·sf] Ifdtf cfjZos kb{5 / To:tf] IFdtf tTsfn ljsf; ug{ ;ls“b}g. t/ k|zf;lgs IFdtfsf]
ljsf; ug]{tkm{ s;}sf] klg Wofg hfg ;s]sf] 5}g. lgb]{zg hf/L ub}{df IFdtf psfl;g ;Qm}g.
l56f], 5l/tf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g g;s]sf] cj:yfdf j:t'ut sf/0fx¿sf] vf]hL / ljZn]if0f zfob}
slxNo} x'G5. ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 ;Dkfbg ul/g] clwsf+z sfo{x¿ kof{Kt u[xsfo{ljgf xtf/–xtf/df
x'g] ub{5g\. kof{Kt u[xsfo{ljgf z'ef/De ul/g] s'g} klg lqmofsnfk ts{;·t lgisif{df k'Ug
sl7g x'G5. of] u[xsfo{ ug]{ lhDd]jf/L jf:tjdf k|zf;goGqdf /xg] sd{rf/Lx¿sf] xf]. xfd|F]
/f]u s] 5 eg] xfdL clGtd 38Ldf xtf/–xtf/df sfd ub{5f}+. s'g} gof“ gLlt hf/L ubf{
jf gof“ Joj:yfsf] k|F/De ubf{ jf bft[/fi6« jf lgsfosf k|ltlglw;“u jftf{ ubf{ jf
låkIFLo ;DaGwdf 5nkmn ug]{ qmddf oy]i6 u[xsfo{ x'g ;s]df /fli6«o lxtsf] kf]if0f x'g
;Qm5. t/ xfd|F] sd{rf/LtGqn] kof{Kt u[xsfo{ ;Qm}g / ;b}j k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;Dkfbg xtktsf] sfd
ntkt eg]em}+ x'G5.
;]jfd'vL k|zf;g hgtfsf] lgs6 x'g' cfjZos
5. hgtfsf] lgs6 x'g] k|zf;goGqn] g} eg]sf] a]nfdf ;/ntfk"j{s ;]jf pknAw u/fpg ;Qm5.
;]jfu|fxL hgtfsf] efjgf a'‰g klg o:t} k|zf;g ;xfos x'G5. ;]jfbfoL lgsfox¿n]
cfkm"n] k'¥ofpg] ;]jfsf] u'0f:t/ ;Gtf]ifhgs 5, 5}g < ;]jfu|fxL hgtfn] ;j{;'ne
9·df ;]jf kfpg ;s]sf 5g\, 5}gg\ < ;]jf k|jfxdf s'g} sdL–sdhf]/L 5, 5}g <
hgtfsf s]–s:tf u'gf;f 5g\ < cflb lg/Gt/ cg'udg ul/g'kb{5. sd{rf/Lx¿ /fhgLlts
g]t[Tjsf] lgs6 x'g 5f]8]/ ;]jfu|fxLsf] hgtfsf] lgs6 x'g' /fd|f] x'G5. /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf]
lgs6 x'g] xf]8df nfUbf pgLx¿s} Jofj;flostf / sfo{;Dkfbg IFdtfdf x|f; cfp“5. cf?gf]
d"n wd{ ;]jf k|jfxsf] kIF g} uf}0f x'g] u/L g]tfx¿sf] k|blIF0ff ug{df cndlng'
sd{rf/Lsf nflu zf]egLo Jojxf/ xf]Og. /fhgLlts cfu|xaf6 k|efljt sd{rf/LtGq ljeQm x'G5.
To:tf] sd{rf/LtGqdf ;fd'bflos efjgf x'“b}g, cg'zf;gxLgtf JofKt x'G5 / c;dGjo klg
;d:ofsf ¿kdf /xG5. o; ;Gbe{df sd{rf/L :jod\n] a'‰g'kg]{ dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f s]
xf] eg] /fhgLlts g]t[Tjaf6 k|>o kfP klg pgLx¿n]] cf?gf] wd{ljk/Lt lqmofzLn x'g ldNb}g.
sd{rf/LtGq kf6L{sf] lj:tfl/t ¿k x'g] xf] eg] Tof] kIFkftL / cfu|xL x'G5. To;n] /fhgLlts
bnsf] t/kmbf/L ug{ ;Snf t/ lgikIF¿kdf ;]jf k|jfx ug{ ;Qm}g. To;}n] k|zf;g ;+oGqnfO{ bnut
cfu|xaf6 d'Qm /fVg ;a}sf] Wofg hfg' cfjZos 5.
lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿df cf?gf]
lhDd]jf/Lk|lt kof{Kt ;hutf x'g'kb{5 / k|To]sn] Odfgbf/Lk"j{s cf?gf] lhDd]jf/L kfngf
gu/L x'“b}g. lhDd]jf/Lsf] kfngfdf x]nr]qmØfO“ / pbf;Lgtf jf~5gLo x'g ;Qm}g.
xfd|F sd{rf/Lx¿df cfkm"n] of] lhDd]jf/L kfngf ug'{kb{5 eGg] wf/0ff sd} dfq 5. To;}n]
h'g;'s} a]nf klg clwsf+z sd{rf/Lx¿ lrof lkpg jf ukm ug{ Jo:t b]lvG5g\. slt sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{
;]jfu|fxL hgtfn] vf]Hb} lx“8\g'kb{5. cf?gf] lhDd]jf/L ;kl/>d k""/f ug{
cu|;/ x'g] sd{rf/Lx¿ sd} 5g\. cf?gf] lhDd]jf/L cGoq kG5fpg] / c¿nfO{ bf]ifL k|dfl0ft
u/fpg] a9L lqmofzLntf kfOG5– sd{rf/Lx¿df. lhDd]jf/Laf]w k6Ss} 5}g a? cfb]zd'vL rl/q
x's{+b} hfg yfn]sf] 5. k|zf;lgs lg0f{ox¿ dflysf] cfb]zdf cfwfl/t x'G5g\. kx'“r ePsf
JolQmx¿ dflyaf6 cfb]z u/fp“5g\ / cf?gf] sfo{ ;xh} u/fp“5g\. t/ kx'“rljxLg
;fdfGo hgtf eg] ;]jf k|FKt ug{ otfaf6 ptf / ptfaf6 otf ub}{df x}/fg kb{5g\. o:tf] l:yltsf]
lg/Gt/tf jf~5gLo xf]Og. sd{rf/LtGqsf] lqmofzLntfaf6} ;/sf/sf] c;kmntf jf ;kmntf k|dfl0ft
x'G5. clxn] d'n'ssf x/ IF]qdf c;xh l:ylt b]vf kg'{sf] Pp6f sf/0f k|zf;lgs ljkmntf klg xf].
To;}n] k|zf;lgs cJoj:yfsf] cGTo u/L k|zf;goGqnfO{ :jod]j lqmofzLn x'g ;Sg]] / o;af6 lgwf{,
lgd'vf hgtfn] klg ;xh} ;]jf kfpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug'{kb{5.
/fhgLlts IF]qdf kl/jt{g cfO{ gof“
;/sf/n] ;Qf u|x0f u/]kl5 ;]jfu|fxL hgtfnfO{ yk ;x'lnot k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] /fxt sfo{qmdsf]
3f]if0ff ul/G5. To:tf] sfo{qmd ;Da4 IF]q / ju{sf hgtfdf s;/L k'Ub5 To;sf] v'nf;f k|foM
ug]{ ul/“b}g. pxL sd{rf/LtGq, k'/fg} sfo{z}nL / sd{rf/Lx¿df gof“ pTk|]/0ff
hufpg g;lsPsf] cj:yfdf 3f]lift sfo{qmdx¿ sfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;Qm}gg\. To:tf sfo{qmdx¿sf]
d"No k|rf/df dfq ;Lldt /xG5. hghLjgdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g Nofpg tL sfo{qmdx¿ pkof]uL
x'g ;Qm}gg\. sfof{Gjogdf ¿kfGt/ gx'g] sfo{qmdx¿sf] 3f]if0ffn] hgtfdf emg\ lg/fzf a9fp“5.
To;}n] sfof{Gjog txnfO{ ;zQm / k|efjsf/L agfOg' cfjZos 5. h:tf] 5 To:t} rln/xG5 eg]/
5f]8\bf l:ylt emg\ lau|g hfG5. To;}n] k|To]s dGqfnosf ;lrjnfO{ cf?gf] dftxt sfof{nox¿df
sfo{ ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ug]{, sfo{ ;Dkfbg IFdtf psf:g], ;dod} sfo{ ;Dkfbg u/fpg nufpg] /
cg'Q/bfoL tyf sfdrf]/ sd{rf/Lx¿pk/ ljgf s'g} df]nflxhf sf/afxL ug]{ lhDd]jf/L axg ug{
nufpg'kb{5. clxn] /fd|F] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ePsf] oz cfkm"n] lng] / clgoldt 9·df sfo{;Dkfbg
ePsf]df sf/afxLsf nflu c¿nfO{ b]vfpg] k|j[lQ ljBdfg 5. o:tf] k|j[lQdf ;'wf/ cfpg ;s]df
sfof{Gjog txnfO{ ;zQm / k|efjsf/L t'Nofpg dGqfno :t/af6} kof{Kt sfo{ x'g ;Qm5. sfof{no
txdf ha;Dd jf~5gLo ;'wf/ cfp“b}g ta;Dd gof“–gof“ sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff
ug'{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}g. sd{rf/LtGqsf] ;':t dgl:yltdf ;'wf/sf] vf“rf] To;}n]
68\sf/f] b]lvG5.
lghfdtL k|zf;gnfO{ hgd'vL agfOg]
k|lta4tf ;do–;dodf JoQm gx'g] u/]sf] xf]Og t/ tbg'¿k sfd eg] slxn] klg x'g] ub}{g.
k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfkl5 lghfdtL k|zf;gnfO{ lgikIF, t6:y / hgd'vL agfOg] kl/sNkgf cufl8
;fl/Ps} xf], k/Gt' Jojxf/df To:tf kl/sNkgfx¿ cg'lbt x'g} ;s]gg\. lgb]{zgsf e/df
k|zf;goGqdf ;'wf/ cfpg sl7g x'G5. t/ klg xfdL ax'wf gof“–gof“ lgb]{zgx¿
hf/L ub{5f}+, lgb]{zgx¿ sfof{Gjogdf cfpg g;Sg'sf sf/0fx¿sf] vf]hL ub}{gf}+. ca
lgb]{zgx¿sf] sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg'sf sf/0fx¿ klxNofO{ ltgnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{kb{5. lgb]{zg
hf/L ug]{ kbflwsf/Lx¿df lgb]{zg hf/L u/L To;nfO{ ;~rf/dfWoddf Nofpg hlt tTk/tf / ;lqmotf
b]vf kb{5, hf/L ul/Psf lgb]{zgx¿ sfof{Gjogdf cfP–gcfPsf] af/] cg'z/0f ug]{ hf“u/
sd} dfq b]lvG5. o:tf] k|j[lQ hf/L /x“bf;Dd g k|zf;goGq ;'wf/pGd'v x'g ;Qm5, g
sfo{tTk/tfsf] ljsf; g} x'G5.
k|zf;goGq Tolts} sfo{tTk/ / hgd'vL x'g
;Qm}g. ;j{k|ydtM k|zf;lgs lhDd]jf/L axg ug]{ kbflwsf/Lx¿df cf?gf] hjfkmb]xLsf] /fd|F]
af]w x'g' cfjZos 5. hjfkmb]xL axg gug]{ sd{rf/Lx¿pk/ sf/afxL x'g} kb{5. cg'Q/bfoL
k|j[lQsf] af]njfnf /x“bf;Dd k|zf;goGq hgd'vL x'g] kl/sNkgf g} ug{ ldNb}g. ;/sf/L
sfof{nodf s'g} sfd ;dod} ;DkGg gePdf To;sf] lhDd]jf/L s;} g s;}n] lng}kb{5. ;]jf k|jfxdf
l9nf;':tL ePdf ;]jfu|fxL hgtfsf] /f]xj/df To;sf] sf/0f klxNofpg] kl/kf6L a;fpg klg h?/L 5.
l;sfot lnP/ uPsf] cj:yfdf o:t} xf] ef]ln cfpg';\ eg]/ nfrf/L b]vfpg] k|yf aGb x'g'kb{5.
st{Jo kfngfk|lt pbf;Lg /xg] sd{rf/Lx¿n] 7"nf] :j/df xNnf–vNnf ug]{ k|j[lQpk/
k|fejsf/L nufd gnufO{ x'“b}g. ;dodf sfo{ ;DkGg gug]{ sd{rf/Lx¿ bl08t x'g] s'g}
kl/kf6L gx'“bf sfd yftL /fVg] jf kG5fpg] k|j[lQ df}nfpg uPsf] x'“bf To:tf
sd{rf/Lx¿pk/ clgjfo{¿kdf sf/afxL x'g] Joj:yf x'g' cfjZos 5. /fd|F] sfd ug]{ sd{rf/L
k'/:s[t x'g], p;sf] j[lQljsf; klg l56f] x'g], cultnf] sfo{ ug]{ sd{rf/L bl08t x'g] /
sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ ;Sg] v'aL g} j[lQ ljsf;sf] k|d'v cfwf/ x'g] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsPdf g]kfnsf]
k|zf;goGqdf sfd kG5fpg] k|j[lQ sd eO{ sfo{ ;+:s[lt df}nfp“b} hfg] ljZjf; /fVg ;lsG5.
cGo ;dfrf/
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