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;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ /fli6«o ;xdltsf cfwf/df ul/g'k5{ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLåf/f ‘o'4lj/fd’ sf] 3f]if0ff ul/P klg jftf{ tyf To;;DaGwL k|lqmofaf/] cGof]n oyfjt\ /x]sf] 7x/ ub}{ rf/ j6f /fhgLlts bnn] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ /fli6«o ;xdltsf cfwf/df ul/g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no aNv'df ;f]daf/ cfof]lht rf/ bnsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sn] xfnsf] cGof]n / c:ki6tfnfO{ x6fO{ jftf{ k"0f{tM kf/bzL{ 9+un] ug'{kg]{t°{ hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ / g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ ;xefuL ePsf] ;f] a}7sn] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{n] @)$^ ;fnsf] pknlAwsf] /Iff ub}{ b]znfO{ cu|ufdL ;'wf/sf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ lgisif{ klg lgsfn]sf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, ;'jf; g]Djfª, o'j/fh sfsL{, /fk|kfsf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ ha/f, sdn yfkf, hf]ud]x/ >]i7, lbks af]x/f, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_sf xf]dgfy bfxfn, k|sfzdfg l;+x, j;Gts'df/ u'?ª, ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf e/t ljdn, Xbo]z lqkf7L / /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] a}7sn] b]zsf] uDeL/ l:yltk|lt lrGtf / ;/f]sf/ hfx]/ ub}{ dfcf]jfbL ;d:of jftf{ tyf ;+jfbåf/f g} xn x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf] Pdfn]sf g]tf ;'jf; g]Djfªn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . rf/ bndWo] /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfsf g]tfx¿ jt{dfg ;/sf/df ;xefuL eP klg a}7sdf tL kf6L{x¿n] k7fP/ g]tfx¿ ;/sf/df uPsf] gePsfn] kf6L{sf] ;/sf/sf] ¿kdf gx]l/lbg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . ;j{bnLo a}7sdf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] b]zsf] l:ylt uDeL/ ePsfn] ;femf k|of; / ;xdltsf cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofp“b} ;/sf/– dfcf]jfbLåf/f ePsf] o'4lj/fd ;sf/fTds ePsf] egL Pdfn]nufot ;a} kf6L{n] ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnP klg x7ft\ / ck|Toflzt ¿kdf x'g'nfO{ / k|d'v /fhgLlts bnnfO{ hfgsf/L glbg'nfO{ z+sf:kb ¿kdf lnOPsf] atfpg'eof] . /fk|kfsf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] ;/sf/n] Tolt 7"nf] lg0f{o ubf{ k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] cf?g} kf6L{ /fk|kfnfO{ klg s'g} hfgsf/L glbPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ‘/fk|kfnfO{ ;d]t hfgsf/L glb+bf xfdL cfZro{rlst ePsf 5f}+ eg] c?nfO{ crDd nfUg' :jfefljs xf]’ –/f0ffn] eGg'ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf /f0ffn] ut c;f]h @! ut] ePsf] 5 bnsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sn] u/]sf] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g ug'{kg]{, c;f]h !* sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff ;Rofpg'kg]{nufotsf lg0f{odf /fk|kf clxn] k|lta4 5 eGb} ;xsfo{sf nflu /fk|kf tof/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . a}7sdf ;xefuLx¿n] atfPcg';f/ cWoIf /f0ffn] cf?gf] kf6L{sf] g]tf rGb k|wfgdGqL eP klg kf6L{n] ;/sf/sf q'l6x¿ d"Nof+sg ug{ yfn]sf] / aflx/ k|rf/ ul/Ph:tf] ;/sf/k|lt /fk|kfsf] ;dy{g 5}g egL :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf] kxndf oxL df3 * ut] ePsf] a}7sdf /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfnfO{ gaf]nfOPsf]t°{ ;+s]t ub}{ cWoIf /f0ffn] hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}dclwsf/, ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqk|lt /fk|kf slt klg ljrlnt gx'g] / ;xsfo{ tf]8\g klg grfxg] k|:6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf Xbo]z lqkf7Ln] 5 bnsf] ;j{bnLo ;xsfo{df cf“r cfpg gx'g] atfp“b} 5 bnaf6 rf/ bndf ;xsfo{ ;Lldt ug{ vf]Hg' b'ef{Uok"0f{ ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf ab|Lk|;fb d08n kf6L{sf] t°{af6 geO{ JolQmut ¿kdf pkk|wfgdGqL ePsf] eGb} pkk|wfgdGqL d08nsf] sfo{z}nLn] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ gf]S;fg k'¥ofPsf] 7x/ cf°"x¿n] u/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ‘jt{dfg ;/sf/ lgb{nLo xf] To;df s;}n] e|d gkfn] x'G5’ –g]tf lqkf7Lsf] l6Kk0fL lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_sf k|jQmf xf]dgfy bfxfnn] ;j{bnLo ;xsfo{ / a}7sx¿df cfhsf] cf?gf] kf6L{nfO{ klg ;xefuL u/fpg cfu|x ub}{ clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;femf ljrf/ agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ eGg'eof] . ah]6 3f6fdf sdL, Jofkf/ 3f6fdf j[l4 sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . d'n'ssf] s"n ;/sf/L vr{df x|f; cfPsf sf/0f ah]6 3f6fdf #! bzdnj ^ k|ltzt sdL cfPsf] 5 . b]zsf] jt{dfg cfly{s l:yltaf/] g]kfn /fi6« a}+såf/f ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] cfly{s jif{ @)%( .)^) sf] k|yd kf“r dlxg] tYof+scg';f/ bfloTj/lxt ;fwg kl/rfngsf] j[l4b/df ut jif{df s]xL a9]sf] eP klg ah]6 3f6fdf pQm kl/df0fn] sdL cfO{ s"n # ca{ %& s/f]8 ?lkof“df emg{ k'u]sf] xf] . o;} u/L ;dLIff cjlwdf lgof{tdf sdL cfO{ Jofkf/ 3f6fdf tLj|t/ b/n] j[l4 x'g', lwtf]kq ahf/sf] l:ylt sdhf]/ aGg', ;]jf cfodf cfPsf] x|f;n] tLj| vftf 3f6f x'g' cy{tGqsf gsf/fTds kIf ag]sf 5g\ eg] ;/sf/L k'“hL k|jfxdf j[l4 x'g', ljb]zL ljlgdosf] ;+lrltdf j[l4 eO{ !! dlxgfsf] j:t' cfoft wfGg ;Sg] x'g', d"Noj[l4b/ 36\g' cy{tGqsf ;sf/fTds kIf ag]sf 5g\ . ljBfno guO{sg} P;Pn;L kf; ug{ ;lsg] cd[t bfxfn sf7df8f}+ . s] tkfO{+n] cf?gf] a]°';{bLsf sf/0f ljBfno lzIff k"/f ug{ kfpg'ePsf] 5}g cyjf cfly{s cj:yf Pjd\ ;fdflhs / ef}uf]lns sf/0fn] ljBfno hfg] cj;/af6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf] 5 < olb To;f] xf] eg] lrGtf gdfGg';\, tkfO{+n] ca ljBfno guO{sg} ljBfno lzIff k"/f ug{ kfpg'x'g]5 . d'n'sdf pknAw ef}lts k"jf{wf/, dfgjLo ;+;fwg / cfly{s ;|f]tsf] ;Lldttfsf sf/0f ax';+Vos afnaflnsfx¿ cf}krfl/s lzIffaf6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf] l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ ;/sf/n] cfufdL z}lIfs ;qaf6 v'nf ljBfno cjwf/0ff nfu" ug]{ ePsf] 5 . Ps tYof+scg';f/ lgDg dfWolds :t/df $% k|ltzt, dfWolds :t/df ^% k|ltzt / pRr dfWolds :t/df *) k|ltzt afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ cf}krfl/s lzIff sfo{qmddf kx'“r pknAw x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ljZjsf cGo d'n'sx¿df v'nf ljBfno Jofks k|rlnt /lx;s]sf] ;Gbe{df g]kfndf nfu" ug{ nfluPsf] v'nf ljBfno cjwf/0ffn] lgDg dfWolds, dfWolds / pRr dfWolds txnfO{ ;d]6\g]5 . b"/ lzIff ;ldltsf] xfn} a;]sf] a}7sn] lzIff P]g @)@* -;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg_ / lzIff lgodfjnL @)%( df ePsf] Joj:yfsf cfwf/df tof/ kfl/Psf] b"/ lzIffsf] ;~rfng;DaGwL lgb]{lzsf @)%( :jLs[ltsf nflu dGqfno k7fpg l;°fl/z u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] lgb]{lzsfn] dfWolds :t/;Ddsf] lzIfs tflndsf] lj:tf/, ljBfno:t/Lo ;dsIfLo z}lIfs sfo{qmd, gg–qm]l86 l;sfO sfo{qmd, ;Lk k|df0fLs/0f sfo{qmd / v'nf ljZjljBfnosf] lgldQ k"jf{wf/ tof/ ug]{ sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg d2t k'¥ofpg] hgfOPsf] 5 . ‘of] lgb]{lzsf dGqfnoaf6 :jLs[t ePkl5 v'nf ljBfno cjwf/0ffcg';f/ pRr dfWolds :t/;Ddsf] lzIff / tflndsf] cj;/af6 jl~rt ax';+Vos afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIff / tflndsf yk cj;/x¿ l;h{gf x'g] ljZjf; lnOPsf] 5’ –b"/ lzIff s]Gb|sf lgb]{zs ch'{gaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof] . ‘of] :jcWoog ePsfn] v'nf ljBfnodf k9\gsf nflu kl/kSj x'g' h?/L 5’, lgb]{zs e08f/Ln] eGg'eof]– ‘v'nf ljBfnosf] cjwf/0ffdf ;|f]t, ;fwg / cfly{s cefj tyf ef}uf]lns / hflu/ vfP/ k9\g g;Sg] ju{nfO{ nIo agfOPsf] 5 .’ lgb]{zs e08f/Lsf cg';f/ v'nf ljBfnodf cWoog ug{sf nflu ;j{k|yd ljBfyL{ b"/lzIff s]Gb|af6 ;DaGwg k|fKt ljBfnodf egf{ x'g'kg]{5 eg] ljBfnon] cf?gf] k':tsfnoaf6 pknAw u/fpg] kf7Ø;fdu|L, >Job[Zo ;fdu|L / SofDk;n] tf]lslbPsf] ;|f]t JolQm;“u kqfrf/, ?ofS;, O{–d]n u/L :jcWoog ug'{k5{ . kf7Øqmd / k/LIff eg] cGo ;fwf/0f ljBfno;/xs} x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . b"/lzIffsf] ;~rfng;DaGwL lgb]{lzsfn] klg v'nf ljBfnosf] ;DaGwg, k"jf{wf/ kf7Øqmd / k/LIff ;~rfng k|lqmofsf nflu cfjZos Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ pRr dfWolds;Ddsf ljBfnox¿, k|fljlws lzIffnox¿ / z}lIfs p2]Zo lnO{ btf{ ePsf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] b"/lzIff ;ldltsf] k|fl1s ;ldltsf] l;°fl/zdf ;DaGwg k|fKt ug]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L v'nf ljBfno k"jf{wf/sf lgldQ cGtlqm{ofsf nflu °lg{r/;lxtsf] sf]7f, d'lb|t ;fdu|L ePsf] k':tsfno, >Jo–b[Zo ;fdu|L ePsf] cl8of]–lel8of] k':tsfno / sDKo'6/, OG6/g]6, 6]ln°f]g, l6eL, /]l8of]h:tf ;"rgfk|ljlw pknAw ;|f]t JolQm x'g'kg]{ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnon] tL ;'ljwfx¿ pknAw u/fPafkt ;]jfz'Ns lng ;Sg]5 . To; lsl;dsf] z'Ns b"/ lzIff s]Gb|åf/f g} tf]lsO{ Jojl:yt u/fOg] ;f] s]Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 . xfn ;~rfng eO/x]sf ljBfnonfO{ g} v'nf ljBfnosf] ¿kdf ¿kfGt/0f ug]{ nIo /x]sf] lgb]{zs e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . o:t} v'nf ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x¿sf nflu >Jo–b[Zo ;fdu|L eg] ;/sf/L tj/af6} pTkfbg ul/g] / OG6/g]6df klg /flvg] hgfPsf] 5 . ‘ljBfno guO{sg} lzIff cfh{g ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] o:tf] lzIffnfO{ :s'n aGb of z}lIfs x8tfnn] s'g} c;/ ub}{g’ –e08f/Ln] eGg'eof] . x/]s tx Ps jif{sf] sfo{qmd x'g] / ;f] cjlwe/ ljBfnon] Go"gtd #) 306f / 5 k6s ljBfyL{;“u cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd /fVg'kg]{, k|:t'tLs/0f, u[xsfo{, k|ltj]bg n]vg, ;Dks{ sIffdf ;xeflutf, cfGtl/s k/LIffh:tf sfo{x¿sf] clen]v /fvL ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sgsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{, ;~rf/ ;'ljwf;lxtsf] ;|f]t lzIfssf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{, k':tsfnoaf6 ;fdu|Lx¿ ljBfyL{x¿n] 3/ n}hfg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ Joj:yf ;f] lgb]{lzsfn] u/]sf] 5 . /]8 sg{/
gf]l6;af6 dfcf]jfbL g]tfsf] gfd l°tf{ sf7df8f}+, -g];_ g]kfnsf] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿dfly
nufPsf] cft+ssf/L laNnf l°tf{ lnPkl5 g]kfnsf] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ g]kfn k|x/Lsf]
cg'/f]wdf OG6/kf]nn] /]8 sg{/ gf]l6; l°tf{ lnPsf] xf] . OG6/kf]nn] dfcf]jfbL g]tf
k|r08, g]kfn–ef/t oftfoft jftf{sf] 6'+uf] gnfUb} /]Nj] jftf{ z'¿ /fdrGb| e§ sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn / ef/taLr :yn oftfoft ;~rfngsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ zlgaf/b]lv sf7df8f}+df z'¿ ePsf] jftf{ ;xdltdf k'Ug g;s]kl5 ;f]daf/ klg 6'+lug ;s]g . b'O{ b]zaLr oftfoft ;]jf ;~rfngsf qmddf ?6 Pjd\ k|j]z ug]{ gfsfsf ljifodf ;dembf/L x'g g;s]kl5 d+unaf/ k'gM jftf{ ug]{ u/L 5n°n 6'+luPsf] lyof] . b'O{ b]zsf ljleGg zx/x¿aLr ofq'jfxs a; ;~rfng ug]{ ljifodf s]lGb|t o; k6ssf] jftf{df s'g–s'g gfsfaf6 a; rnfpg] / b'O{ b]zsf s'g–s'g zx/aLr ;~rfng ug]{ eGg] ljifo 6'+uf] gnfu]sf sf/0f d+unaf/ k'gM jftf{ ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] jftf{6f]nLsf Ps ;b:on] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘;f]daf/ jftf{n] cf}krfl/s ¿k lng} kfPg’ –jftf{6f]nLsf tL ;b:on] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg] . ;f]daf/ ;fdfGo 5n°n eP/ ;xdlt vf]Hg] k|of;sf] qmddf jftf{nfO{ k'gM Ps lbg ;do yk ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ laxfg !) ah] jftf{ ug]{ k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmd to eP klg ;fdfGo 5n°nkl5 cfGtl/s tof/L u/]/ d+unaf/ !) ah] k'gM jftf{ ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . jftf{–k|lqmof cufl8 ga9]kl5 g]kfnL 6f]nL 5'§} a;]/ s;/L hfg' 7Ls x'G5 eGg] ljifodf cfGtl/s u[xsfo{df h'6]sf] ;d]t atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfnL jftf{6f]nLsf k|d'v Pjd\ oftfoft Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs 5lj/fh kGtn] 5n°n g} g;lsPsf] x'“bf ;f]daf/ jftf{ g6'+luPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] kf/:kl/s ;xdltdf k'Ug s]xL a'“bfx¿df yk ;Nnfx, k/fdz{ eO/x]sf sf/0f Ps lbg ;do yk ul/Psf] ;d]t atfpg'eof] . d+unaf/ laxfg b'O{ kIfaLr k'gM jftf{ x'g] sfo{qmd /x] klg o; k6s ;dembf/L x'g] ;Defjgf cToGt} Go"g /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . jftf{df ;xefuL Ps g]kfnL k|ltlglwsf cg';f/ oftfoft jftf{ / /]Nj] jftf{ cnu–cnu ljifo eP klg ef/tn] ;“u} jftf{ ;DkGg ug]{ OR5f JoQm u/]sf] 5 . ef/tn] oftfoft jftf{ cf?gf] cg's"n ePdf dfq /]Nj] Pjd\ ;'Vvf aGb/ufx ;Demf}tf ug]{ leqL tof/L ul//x]sf] sf/0f ljutdf b'O{ j6f jftf{ ;°n x'g g;s]sf] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . ef/tLo kIfn] ;Lwf oftfoft ;~rfngsf] qmddf ef/tdf ag]sf a;nfO{ dfq k|j]z lbg] ljifo klg jftf{df p7fPsf] Ps ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;f]xL sf/0fn] klg g]kfnL kIf ef/tLo k|:tfjk|lt Tolt g/d gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfnL jftf{6f]nLsf k|d'v kGtn] /fli6«o lxtk|lts"n x'g] u/L s'g} xfntdf klg ;Demf}tf gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /]Nj] ;~rfng jftf{ z'¿ ljutdf ;Lwf oftfoft / /]Nj] jftf{ ;“u;“u} x'g] k"j{ sfo{qmdcg';f/ g} o; k6s klg /]Nj] jftf{ ;f]daf/af6 z'¿ ePsf] 5 . k"j{sfo{;"rLcg';f/ cfOtaf/ oftfoft jftf{ ;DkGg u/]/ ;f]daf/b]lv /]Nj] jftf{ z'¿ ug]{ sfo{qmd /x] klg ;f]daf/ klg oftfoft jftf{ ePkl5 ck/f˜gb]lv dfq /]Nj] jftf{ z'¿ ePsf] lyof] . ;f]daf/ /]Nj] jftf{sf qmddf ut ebf}df gof“ lbNnLdf ePsf] c;xdltdf a9L s]lGb|t eP/ To;}nfO{ x6fpg s'/fsfgL cl3 a9]sf] g]kfnL kIfsf k|d'v Pjd\ pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj k'?iff]Qd cf]emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ljut b'O{ r/0fsf jftf{df w]/} ljifox¿df ;xdlt sfod e};s]sf] x'“bf ;'Vvf aGb/ufx ;~rfngkl5 eG;f/sf] ljifo, sf]nsftfaf6 ns eP/ cfpg] ;fdfg ‘jg 6fOd ns l;:6d’ sf ljifodf jftf{ s]lGb|t x'g] atfpg'eof] . ljZj a}+ssf] C0f ;xof]udf k;f{ lhNnfsf] l;l;{ofdf lgld{t ;'Vvf aGb/ufx /]n ;Demf}tf x'g g;Sbf lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] b'O{ jif{;Dd klg ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ;f] ;'Vvf aGb/ufx &# s/f]8 ?lkof“sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . /S;f}nb]lv a|f]8u]h /]Nj] nfOgn] hf]l8Psf] ;'Vvf aGb/ufx ;~rfngdf cfPdf $) k|ltzt 9'jfgL vr{ art x'g] atfOG5 . /]Nj];DaGwL jftf{df g]kfnL kIfsf] g]t[Tj pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj k'?iff]Qd cf]emf / ef/tLo kIfsf] g]t[Tj /]Nj] dGqfnosf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs >Lk|sfzn] ug'{ePsf] 5 . /]Nj] jftf{ a'waf/;Dd ;~rfng x'g] / o; k6s k"0f{ ¿kdf ;xdltdf k'Ug k|of; eO/x]sf] g]kfnL kIfsf k|d'v cf]emfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+, -g];_ g]kfn;“u ;Lwf :yn oftfoft ;DaGw sfod ug]{ ef/tLo k|of; g]kfnsf] oftfoft k|0ffnLnfO{ tx;gx; kfg]{ s'l6n rfnafhL ePsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} pgLx¿n] ;/sf/n] To:tf] ;Demf}tf u/]df ;8sdf u'8\g] ;fOsn;DdnfO{ 7Kk kf/]/ cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL klg lbP . /fli6«o Pstf kl/ifb\åf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht o;;DaGwL 5n°n sfo{qmddf Joj;foLx¿n] ;/sf/n] Joj;foLsf] s'/f g;'g]/ To:tf] 3fts lg0f{o u/]df emG8} ^# ca{ ?lkof“sf] nufgL ePsf] k|ToIf–ck|ToIf & nfv /f]huf/ eO/x]sf] Joj;fo ;+s6df kg]{ atfP . ‘ef/tLox¿ ljgfcj/f]w clxn];Dd klg &@ 306fsf nflu g]kfndf ;jf/L lnP/ cfpg ;S5g\, t/ g]kfnLnfO{ tLy{ hf“bf klg xhf/f}+ z'Ns lnOG5, of] c;dfgtf tTsfn cGTo x'g'k5{’ –g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf lji0f' lzjfsf]6Ln] eGg'eof] . cWoIf
x'gf;fy pgsf] sfdgf lyof]– ‘tL lbg ca gcfpmg\’ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ . pxf“n] cWoIf x'gf;fy eGg'eof]– ‘tL lbg ca °]l/ gcfpmg\, ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ ;°n xf];\ / lzIffIf]qn] °]l/ aaf{bL ef]Ug gk/f];\, xfdL ;a}sf] rfxgf oxL xf] .’ d'n's czflGtaf6 clxn] zflGtt°{ cu|;/ eO/x]sf] ;dodf ljutsf] czflGtaf6 gdL7f] cg'ej ef]u]sf lghL ljBfnox¿sf] k|ltlglwd"ns ;+:yf lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh]zg g]kfn -KofA;g_ sf gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf Pjd\ lnl6n PGh]N; :s'nsf lk|lG;kn pd]z >]i7sf egfO x'g\ oL . $! lhNnfdf % xhf/ lghL ljBfno cfa4 KofA;gsf] /fhwfgLdf ;DkGg b'O{ lbg] dxflwj]zg / ;f]daf/ laxfg ;DkGg ePsf] dtu0fgfdf ax'dtn] ljhoL x'g'ePsf gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf >]i7n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u ljut ;Dem“b} eGg'eof]– ‘slxn] aGb, slxn] lzIfsdflysf] cfqmd0fsf sf/0f lzIffIf]qn] 7"nf] x}/fgL a]xf]g'{k/]sf] 5, sDtLdf lzIffIf]qnfO{ o:tf sfo{af6 d'Qm ul/of];\ eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf xf] / ;/sf/ tyf aGbsf cf˜jfgstf{x¿nfO{ cg'/f]w 5 klg .’ ljleGg lhNnfaf6 cfPsf s"n ^ ;o %) dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwdWo] s"n @ ;o $! dt k|fKt ug{ ;°n cWoIf >]i7n] cf?gf lgs6td k|ltåGåL KofA;gsf lgjt{dfg dxf;lrj ef]haxfb'/ zfxnfO{ @ ;o # dtd} ;Lldt ul/lbg'ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ jif]{ sfo{sfnsf nflu lgjf{lrt cWoIf >]i7n] cf?gf] efjL sfdaf/] eGg'eof]– ‘jt{dfg lzIff P]g @)%* -;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg_ / lzIff lgodfjnL @)%( df lghL ljBfnosf lxtljk/Lt /x]sf ljifo tyf a'“bfx¿ tTsfn ;+zf]wgsf nflu bafa lbg]5' / ;du|df lzIffnfO{ zflGtsf] dfu{df nlulbg ;Da4 kIfnfO{ cfu|x / cg'/f]w ug]{5' .’ pxf“n] cf?gf k|d'v sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf ;f+u7lgs, k|fl1s, cfly{s / gLlt tyf of]hgfut s'/fx¿ ;d]6\g'ePsf] 5 . tLcGtu{t s]Gb|Lo sfof{no agfpg]b]lv lzIfs tflnd, z}lIfs Sofn]G8/;Ddsf s'/f ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . o;} u/L lzIfs, sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ cfly{s lxtsf nflu ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf ug]{, cf}ifwf]krf/sf] Joj:yf ug]{, lghL If]qsf ljBfnonfO{ s]lGb|t u/L gof“ P]g Nofpg ;/sf/nfO{ 3R3Rofpg]nufotsf ljifo;d]t pxf“sf] sfo{sfnsf d'Vo Ph]G8f /x]sf 5g\ . ‘;/sf/nfO{ ljZjljBfno P]g Nofpg' kl//x]sf] 5, t/ ! nfv %) xhf/ lzIfs cWofkg / !% nfv ljBfyL{ cWoogdf ;+nUg lghL ljBfno;DaGwL P]g Nofpg] cfjZostfrflx+ lsg b]lv+b}g <’, cWoIf >]i7n] of] k|Zg;“u} hf]8\g'eof]– ‘lghL ljBfno;DaGwL 5'§} P]g Nofpg' cTofjZos ePsf] 5 .’ ljut emG8} ;ft jif{b]lv lzIffIf]qdf cfuhgL, aGb, lzIfssf] xTofh:tf s'/fn] cGof]n / lrGtf hgfP klg ca Tof] l:ylt gbf]xf]l/g] / ;a} kIfdf lzIffk|lt plQs} uDeL/ lrGtg tyf lhDd]jf/Laf]w x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘lghLIf]qsf ;fgf ljBfnox¿;“u lnOPsf] s/ klg 9f8 ef“Rg] vfnsf] ePsfn] ;fx|} cK7]/f] l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] 5, ;/sf/n] o;t°{ klg Wofg lbg'k5{ .’ @)@* ;fndf !& jif]{ l76f]sf ¿kdf ef]hk'/af6 sf7df8f}+ em/]sf >]i7 :jod\n] yf]/} nufgLdf b'Mv u/]/ vf]Ng'ePsf] ljBfno lnl6n PGh]N; clxn] d'n'ss} lghLIf]qsf] :yflkt / gd"gf ljBfnosf ¿kdf lrlgg'df pxf“sf] ;°ntfsf] syf cf°}+df 3tnfUbf] 5 . ‘d}n] b'O{–c9fO nfv nufgL u/]/ @)#& ;fndf ljBfno vf]n]sf] x'“, clxn] # ;o /f]kgL hUuf;d]t caf}{+sf] ;DklQ 5, k|lta4 eP/ nfUof] eg] ug{ ;lsg] /x]5’ –>]i7n] eGg'eof] . P;Pn;Lsf] !$ Aofr k9fO;s]sf] pxf“sf] :s'n clxn];Dd ;ft k6s af]8{df cfO;s]sf] 5 . >]i7n] eGg'eof]– ‘lzIff If]qdf ;'wf/sf nflu d]/f] :ki6 b[li6sf]0f 5, d Tof] b[li6sf]0f ;a}df pkof]usf nflu cf?gf] sfo{sfndf k|of; ug]{5' .’ Ps ;°n ljBfnosf lzIfs d'n'ssf % xhf/ ljBfnosf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsfdf ;fd]n x'“bf cfufdL lbgdf cf?g} ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/ sfod /fVg cK7]/f] t kb}{g eGg] lh1f;fdf To:tf] gx'g] atfp“b} >]i7n] eGg'eof]– ‘xfdLn] xfd|f] ljBfnodf Ps;]Ps Ifdtfjfg\ / tflndk|fKt JolQm kfPsf 5f}+, To;}n] cK7]/f] kb}{g .’ w/x/faf6 ca cftª\ssf/L >LdtLnfO{ k|x/Lsf] lgu/fgLdf cGtjf{tf{ lnO{ ;f] cGtjf{tf{ clw/fHoe/ ;fj{hlgs u/fpg' egL ;~rf/ dGqfnosf gfddf x's'dsf] k|df·L kfpm“ ;/sf/, k|e' hf] x's'd . ;/sf/n] hgo'4/t dfcf]jfbLsf] ;d]t cftª\ssf/L laNnf l°tf{ lnO;s]sf a]nf cf?g} >LdtLnfO{ cftª\ssf/L 3f]lift ug{ o:tf] a]xf]/fsf] laGtLkq xfNg] kfq w/x/fsf] b"/lagdf k/]sf 5g\ . 5f]/L lbg] a]nfdf df/] kfk, kfn] k'0o eg]/ lbG5g\ afa'cfdfn] t/ aQL;k'tnLsf *) jifL{o a'l4axfb'/ yfkfdfu/n] lsg cf?g} >LdtLnfO{ cftª\ssf/L 3f]lift u/] eGg] ;a}sf] dgdf k|Zg p7\g' :jfefljs} xf] . d]/L ljjflxtf >LdtL clzIFfsf] sf/0fn] a'l4df sL/f nfu]sf] x'“bf 3/df ;w}+ snx emu8f x'“bf cftª\ssf/L ag]/ d >Ldfg\ -*) jif{_ nfO{ af]Ng lbGg, pN6} ;fgf] s'/fdf klg af3n] emD6]em}+ dnfO{ emD6L lk6\g cfp“5]– yfkfdu/n] laGtLkqdf >LdtLnfO{ cftª\ssf/L k'li6 u/fpg k|df0f k]; u/]sf /x]5g\ . lar/f yfkfdu/n] cf?gf hLjgdf >LdtLaf6 kfPsf b'Mvbb{nfO{ laGtLkqdf ;lj:tf/ j0f{g u/]sf 5g\ . k|x/Ldf ph'/L ubf{, ;dfh sNof0fdGqLnfO{ lgj]bg lb“bf klg Gofo gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . cftª\ssf/L >LdtLsf] cGtjf{tf{ clw/fHoe/ ;fj{hlgs ul/lbP x'g] ck]Iff af]s]sf yfkfn] laGtLkqdf eg]sf 5g\– o;af6 d]/f]h:tf cftª\ssf/L >LdtLx¿n] hfGg] a'‰g] 5g\ ls xfdLn] klt cyf{t\ >Ldfg\nfO{ o:tf] ug{ x'“b}g kfk nfU5 eGg] 1fg k|fKt x'g]5 . cf?gf] 3/sf] egL cs}{sf] 6]ln°f]g gDa/ laGtLkqdf xfNg] yfkfdu/sf] ;lbR5f k"/f x'g] xf] gx'g] xf], w/x/f Jou| k|tLIffdf 5 . ‘aGbL
g5'6];Dd jftf{sf] cf}lrTo 5}g’ bLks l/hfn sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbLsf] cf/f]kdf !$ dlxgfcl3 kqmfp k/]sf b]j/fh u'?ªnfO{ 5f]8\g] ljifodf sf/fuf/ k|zf;g / dfcf]jfbL cf:yfsf aGbLaLr ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 ;f] ljjfb ;fDo kfg{ ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0fl;+x k'g ;f]daf/ a]n'sL gVv' sf/fuf/ k'Ug'k¥of] . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] o'4lj/fdkl5 klg cbfntn] cfb]z lb“bf;d]t dfcf]jfbL aGbLnfO{ k'ln;–k|zf;gn] k'gM kqmfp ug]{ u/]sf] eGb} sf/fuf/leq /x]sf aGbLx¿n] To:tf] gug{ ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0fdGqL;d]t /xg'ePsf k'gdf°{t ;/sf/nfO{ cf˜jfg u/] . ;f]daf/ a]n'sL gVv' sf/fuf/ k'Ug'ePsf ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs k'gnfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo g]tf jfdb]j IfqLn] 1fkgkq lbO{ clxn] ;/sf/sf] t°{af6 jftf{nfO{ uDeL/ c;/ k'Ug] sfd ePsfn] To:tf sfo{ /f]Sg cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cf:yfsf aGbLsf t°{af6 ;+of]hs k'gnfO{ lbOPsf] 1fkgkqdf elgPsf] 5– ‘jftf{sf ;/sf/ kIf / dfcf]jfbL kIf b'j} ;+of]hsx¿nfO{ of] cg'/f]w ug{ rfxG5f}+ ls ha;Dd cf:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ aGbLx¿ k"0f{¿kdf l/xf x'“b}gg\, ta;Dd jftf{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo /xg] 5}g .’ ‘xfdL d'n'ssf ;Dk"0f{ cf:yfsf aGbLx¿nfO{ klg clkn ug{ rfxG5f}+ ls ha;Dd ;/sf/åf/f xfdL ;a} cf:yfsf aGbLx¿nfO{ l/xf ul/“b}g, ta;Dd h]nleq}af6 b'j} kIfnfO{ ;ts{ eP/ jftf{df k|:t't x'g clkn ub{5f}+’, 1fkg kqdf pNn]v 5– ‘olb xfd|F] dfunfO{ a]jf:tf ul/of] eg] o;sf] kl/0ffd uDeL/ x'g]5 .’ ;f]daf/ dWof˜gb]lv lhNnf k|zf;g sfoF{no nlntk'/n] 5f]8\g] cfb]z lbPsf u'?ªnfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no nlntk'/n] k'gM kqmfp ug{ gVv' sf/fuf/df uf8L k7fPkl5 tgfj pTkGg ePsf] lyof] / To;kl5 aGbLx¿n] gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP . emG8} tLg 306f dfcf]jfbL aGbLx¿n] gf/fafhL u/]kl5 ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs k'g sf/fuf/ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhstf{ elgPsf jL/]Gb| emfkfnLn] ljjfbdf k/]sf b]j/fh u'?ªnfO{ cf?gf] lhDdfdf lng'ePsf] lyof] . jftf{ ;+of]hs k'gn] dfcf]jfbL aGbLx¿nfO{ gf/fafhL gug{ cfu|x ub}{ cf°"x¿ jftf{ ;°n xf];\ eg]/ nfluk/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ‘dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ kq k7fO;lsPsf] 5’ –pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ca jftf{ s;/L cufl8 a9fpg] eGg] ljifo kqdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . pxf“n] dfcf]jfbLsf aGbL g]tf jfdb]j IfqLnfO{ s]xL ;d:of k¥of] eg] °f]g ug{ cfu|x ub}{ clxn] u[xdGqL / k|wfgdGqL;d]t a;]/ aGbL 5'6fpg] ljifodf cf°"n] 5n°n rnfO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs k'gnfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]tf IFqLn] r]tfjgL lbg'eof]– ‘xfdL tkfO{+x¿nfO{ bdsn agfpg rfx“b}gf}+ t/ o:tf ;fgfltgf ;d:ofnfO{ lnP/ k'gM xfdLn] cfGbf]ng ug'{ gk/f];\ .’ jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs k'gn] gVv' sf/fuf/ k'u]sf kqsf/x¿;“u s'/fsfgL ub}{ dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{sf] nflu laxLaf/ kq k7fPsf] / Tof] kqsf] hjf° cFPkl5 jftf{ cufl8 a9fpg] ljifodf 5n°n x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] aGbL 5f]8\g] ljifodf cfh d+unaf/ u[xdGqL / k|wfgdGqL;“u a;]/ 5n°n u/L Pp6f lglZrt dfkb08 lgwf{/0f ul/g] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . aGbL 5'6\g dfg]gg otf s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/af6 ;/sf/n] d'Qm ug]{ elgPsf cg]/f:jljo' qmflGtsf/Lsf ;lrjfno ;b:o lzj 8f“uL, clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ sf s]Gb|Lo g]tf huGgfy g]kfn, sf7df8f}+ SofDk; :jljo' ;lrj /Tg 9sfnnufot (! hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ k'gM kqmfp kg]{ ePkl5 h]naf6 lg:sg} dfg]gg\ . cftª\ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ lgoGq0f P]gcGtu{t y'gfdf /flvPsf 8f“uL;lxt ls;fg g]tf g]kfn, ljBfyL{ g]tf 9sfnn] () lbg aGbLhLjg latfO;s]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ 5f]8\g'kg]{df csf]{ kqmfp k'hL{ ydfP/ eP klg k'gM kqmfp ug]{ ;Defjgf b]lvPsfn] pgLx¿ sf/fuf/af6 aflx/ lg:sg dfg]sf lyPgg\ . pgLx¿nfO{ sf/fuf/af6 lgsfNg] k|of;;“u} sf/fuf/aflx/ k|x/Lsf] uf8L t}gfy ul/Psf] lyof] eg] Toxf“ k'u]sf dfgjflwsf/jfbLx¿nfO{ ;d]t pgLx¿ lgs6 k'Ugaf6 /f]lsPsf] lyof] . s'“j/nfO{ l/xf ug{ bf];|F] cfb]z sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . dfcf]jfbL ultljlwnfO{ ;3fPsf] cf/f]kdf lu/?tf/ ul/Psf un}+rf dhb'/ xl/åf/ s'“j/nfO{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] l/xf ug{ ;f]daf/ bf];|f] k6s cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . k|wfgGofofwLz s]bf/gfy pkfWofo / GofofwLz lbnLks'df/ kf}8]nsf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] s'“j/nfO{ l/xf ug{ bf];|F] k6s cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . dhb'/ s'“j/nfO{ o;cl3 ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf GofofwLzx¿ s]bf/k|;fb lu/L / ;'zLnf l;+xsf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] l/xf ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] ;f] cfb]z sfof{Gjog gePkl5 k'gM aGbLk|ToIfLs/0fsf] l/6 bfo/ ul/Psf]df ;f]daf/ k|wfgGofofwLz;lxtsf] Ohnf;n] l/xf ug{ k'gM cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . utj}zfv #) ut] lu/?tf/ ul/Psf s'“j/nfO{ xfn sf7df8f}+ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no xg'dfg9f]sfdf /flvPsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . bf}8fxf 6f]nL /fhgLlts bnåf/f alxis[t dsjfgk'/, -g];_ . ;f]daf/ x]6f}+8f cfOk'u]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg 6f]nLnfO{ oxf“sf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] alxisf/ u/]sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ lrtjgaf6 gf/fo0fL c~rndf z'¿ u/]sf] kl/rofTds e|d0fsf qmddf ;f] 6f]nL ;f]daf/ x]6f}+8f cfOk'u]sf] lyof] . lhlj; ;efsIfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmdkl5 cfof]lht cGt/lqmofddf g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{afx]s af“sL ;a} bnn] 6f]nLsf] sfo{qmd alxisf/ u/]sf] hgdf]rf{ g]kfn dsjfgk'/sf cWoIf an/fd ann] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfpg'eof] . bf}8fxf 6f]nLnfO{ k~rfotsfnLg c~rnfwLzsf] ;+1f lbO{ ljgfcf}lrTosf] 7x/ ub}{ sfo{qmd alxisf/ ul/Psf] g]skf -Pdfn]_ dsjfgk'/sf ;lrj /3'gfy v'nfnn] g]kfn ;dfrf/qknfO{ atfpg'eof] . alxisf/ ug]{ /fhgLlts bnx¿df g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ / hgdf]rf{ g]kfn /x]sf] ;lrj v'nfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhlj; ;efsIfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf bf}8fxf 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs e/t h+udn] sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lb+b} sfof{no ;dodf /fhgLlts u° 5f“6\g]nfO{ dGqL aGg] z'esfdgf lb“b} tTsfn labfO ul/g] atfpg'eof] . ;f]daf/b]lv g} lhlj;sf] xftfdf cg'udg 6f]nLsf] sfof{no ;~rfng x'g] atfp“b} ;+of]hs h+udn] l°N8df hfg] sd{rf/LnfO{ klg vNtLdf 9fsf6f]kL af]Sg cg'/f]w ug'{eof] . 6f]nLsf] xhf/ cf“vf ePsf] / ;j{zlQmdfg\ ePsf] bfaL ub}{ ;+of]hs h+udn] 9fsf6f]kL nufP/ cfPsf ;Dk"0f{ sfof{no k|d'vx¿nfO{ lgs} nfdf] lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf nflu dfcf]jfbLåf/f kqfrf/ Ko"7fg, -g];_ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ hgo'4 cf7f}+ jif{ k|j]zsf] cj;/df kf6L{sf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug]{ / cf}krfl/s ¿kdf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf nflu ;a} kIfnfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . /f]Nkfsf] df8Lrf}/df zlgaf/ cfof]lht hg;efkl5 ;~rf/sdL{x¿;“u s'/f ub}{ dfcf]jfbL /f]Nkf lhNnf hg;/sf/ k|d'v gGbaxfb'/ a'9fn] /fli6«o:t/df ;xdltsf s'/f cfO/x]sf] a]nf lhNnf:t/df klg ;xdlt sfod x'g' cfjZos ePsfn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng ug'{k/]sf] / o;sf nflu tof/L eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . °fu'gb]lv !% ut];Dd uf]Ko :yfgdf ;~rfng ul/g] ;f] ;Dd]ngdf /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, dfgjflwsf/jfbL, gful/s ;dfh, ;~rf/sdL{nufot af}l4s JolQmTjx¿sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . ‘lhNnf:t/df klg Pscfk;df 5n°n u/L ;xdlt x'g' cfjZos 5 . o;sf k|ltlqmofx¿ s]Gb|;Dd k7fpg] 5f}+’– a'9fn] eGg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] o; sbdnfO{ :yfgLo k|zf;gn] klg ;sf/fTds¿kdf x]/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o;cl3 hg;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ hg;/sf/ k|d'v a'9fn] dfcf]jfbL jftf{k|lt ljZj:t /x]sf] atfp“b} ;/sf/L kIFaf6 jftf{ ef“l8Pdf cf?gf] kf6L{ k+lQm s8f¿kdf k|:t't x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . zflGtk"0f{ lgsf;sf nflu kf6L{n] dfu u/]sf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] ;DaGwdf rrf{ ub}{ hg;/sf/ k|d'v a'9fn] o;sf nflu hgbafa l;h{gf ug{ ljleGg :yfgdf hg;ef sfo{qmd z'¿ ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . sfe|]df uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L a}7s g]kfn ;dfrf/kq ag]kf, sfe|] . e"ldut g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] sfe|]df uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf nflu cfufdL df3 @( ut] k"j{tof/L a}7ssf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sfe]| lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj cSsnaxfb'/ nfdf -dx]z_ åf/f cfdGq0f ul/Psf] kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf ;efkltsf] lgdGq0ffkqdf ‘dfcf]jfbLn] jt{dfg t/n /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf] cu|ufdL lgsf; uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng egL o'4lj/fd u/]sfn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L a}7ssf nflu pkl:yt eOlbg’ cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . kgf}tLdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] pQm a}7sdf ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{, b]zeQm tyf hgtflGqs, jfdkGyL, lzIfs, a'l4hLjL k|hftflGqs zlQmx¿nfO{ lgdGq0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] pgLx¿aLr jftf{ / ;+jfbsf] dfWodaf6 ;d:ofsf] cu|ufdL lgsf;sf] lgldQ uf]nd]r a}7ssf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfufdL °fu'g ! ut] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] cf7f}+ jif{uf“7sf] cj;/df °nfd]6f/ / sflQs]b]p/fnLdf If]qLo:t/sf] cfd;ef /flvPsf] / pQm ;efx¿nfO{ s]xL klqsfn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng egL ;dfrf/ n]v]sf]df dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfqmf]z kf]v]sf 5g\ . o;}aLr sfe|]sf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs hoaxfb'/ rGbn] kqsf/x¿;“u k|ltlqmof JoQm ub}{ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf qmddf k|x/L x:tIf]k gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ kqmfp ug'{sf] cf}lrTo gePsf] atfp“b} l8P;kL rGbn] eGg'eof]– ‘xltof/, sDAof6 8«]; k|of]u gu/] / ha/h:tL rGbf c;'n gu/]df xfdLn] ;dfpg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g .’ sfe|]sf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] eg] cem} pQm a}7sdf ;xeflutf hgfpg] jf ghgfpg] eGg]af/]df s'g} lg0f{o u/]sf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLn] pQm a}7sdf tf]lsPsf kqsf/ / cfdGq0f ul/Psf JolQmafx]s c¿nfO{ k"0F{tM k|j]z lgif]w u/]sf] 5 . clVtof/nfO{ ;fwg;|f]t ;DkGg agfpg] k|wfgdGqLsf] cfZjf;g sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf] If]qdf clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] sf/afxL ;~rfng ubf{ pTkGg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf ljifodf ;f]daf/ k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb / cfof]usf k|d'v cfo'Qm ;"o{gfy pkfWofoaLr 5n°n ePsf] 5 . cfof]un] k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sf/afxL ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos hgzlQm tyf ;fwg;|f]t pknAw x'g'kg]{ ;DaGwdf 5n°n s]lGb|t ePsf] lyof] . clVtof/n] ljut Ps jif{b]lv yk hgzlQm tyf ;fwg;|f]tsf] dfusf ;fy} leGb} clVtof/ ;]jf cfof]usf] u7g x'g'kg]{ dfu ub}{ cfPsf] / jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ;|f]t pknAw u/fpg] cfZjf;g lbPsf] eP klg clxn];Dd pknAw u/fOPsf] 5}g . k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{no l;+xb/af/df ePsf] ;f] 5n°ndf clVtof/nfO{ ;Ifd / ;an agfpg ;/sf/L ;xof]u cfjZos ePsf] s'/fnfO{ cfof]usf] t°{af6 hf]8bf/¿kdf /flvPsf] / k|wfgdGqL rGbn] ;xof]u /xg] cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . /fk|kf s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/ sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] kf6L{ ljwfgcg';f/ gf} hgf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgf]gog u/L s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgf]gog ul/Psfx¿df k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/L, s[i0fr/0f >]i7, lji0f' dfb]g, chok|tfk zfx, j[h]zs'df/ u'Ktf, ljZj]Zj/ d/j]tf, tf]/0faxfb'/ u'?ª, 7fs'/k|;fb zdf{ / lul/axfb'/ s];L /x]sf 5g\ . o;} u/L cWoIf /f0ffn] ;+;bLo ;ldltdf df]xg/fh dNnnfO{ ;b:o–;lrj / 5qaxfb'/ u'?ª tyf /fdrGb| /fonfO{ ;b:odf tf]Sg'ePsf] 5 . ;b\efjgf a}7s ;Kt/Ldf sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] cfufdL dxflwj]zgsf af/]df 5n°n ug{ °fu'g @ ut] kf6L{ /fli6«o sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfOPsf] 5 . pQm a}7s /fhlj/fhl:yt ;Kt/L ;]jf cf>ddf af]nfOPsf] 5 . t/ Xbo]z lqkf7L, /fh]Gb| dxtf]nufot ax'dt ;b:on] pQm a}7sdf efu glng] ePsf 5g\ . sfo{afxs cWoIf ab|L d08nn] ljwfgljk/Lt /fli6«o sfo{;ldlt k'gu{7g u/L cf°"nfO{ ax'dtdf k'¥ofpg if8oGq u/L a}7s af]nfPsf] x'“bf cf°"x¿n]efu glng] lg0f{o u/]sf] g]tf lqkf7Ln] atfpg'eof] . ‘xfdL clN6d]6dcg';f/ @ ut]cufl8 g} d08ndfly sf/afxL u5f}{+’ –lqkf7Ln] eGg'eof] . kf“r nfv ljt/0fdf cfz+sf sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{noaf6 /fli6«o k|hftflGqs o'js ;+u7gsf s]xL JolQmnfO{ kf“r nfv ?lkof“ pknAw u/fPsf]df uDeL/ cfzª\sf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . ;+u7gnfO{ s'g} hfgsf/L glbO{ o'js ;+u7gsf egL sn]Gb|ljqmd zfxL, wd{ u'?ª / e/t rGbnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{noaf6 xfn} kf“r nfv ?lkof“ pknAw u/fOPsf]df /fk|kfsf] e|ft[ ;+u7g /fli6«o k|hftflGqs o'js ;+u7gn] cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] ;+u7gn] ;f]daf/ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ Ps kq lbO{ clgoldt¿kdf s]xL JolQmnfO{ kf“r nfv ?lkof“ pknAw u/fpg' 3f]6fnf xf] ls xf]Og egL k|Zg u/]sf] 5 . /fhtGq / k|hftGq Ps csf{sf kl/k"/s M hfkfgL /fhb"t g]kfn ;dfrf/kq tfg;]g . g]kfnsf nflu hfkfgL /fhb"t h]DhL sfldgfufn] o'4lj/fdnfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnPsf] atfp“b} ljsf;sf nflu zflGt cTofjZos 5 eGg'ePsf] 5 . /fhb"t sfldgfufn] kfNkfsf] pQ/L e]udf cjl:yt kLkn8f“8f ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt j8f g+= * em]:sfªdf hfkfg ;/sf/sf] ;xof]u / em]:sfª ljsf; ;ldltsf] kxndf ljBfno ;xof]u sfo{qmdcGtu{t s[i0ff dfljsf] gj lgld{t !@ sf]7] ljBfno ejgsf] ;f]daf/ pb\3f6g ub}{ pQm s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] . s'n #% nfv %! xhf/ @ ;o !@ ?lkof“sf] nfutdf lgld{t pQm ejg agfpg @# nfv #$ xhf/ ?lkof“ hfkfg ;/sf/n] ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] eg] af“sL /sd :yfgLo hgtfsf] >dbfgaf6 h'6fOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} /fhb"t sfldgfufn] ;g\ @))@–@))# df sl/a & ca{ ?lkof“ ljleGg ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu hfOsfdf°{t hfkfg ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] / xfn;Dd sl/a @ xhf/ % ;o sIff sf]7fx¿ lgdf{0f eO;s]sf] / b'u{d 7fp“x¿df ;g\ @))$ ;Dddf cem} olt g} ;ª\Vofdf sIFf sf]7fx¿ agfOg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fhtGq / k|hftGq Ps csf{sf kl/k"/s ljifoj:t' ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf s'/fdf P]Soa4tf / lzIFf ljsf;sf lglDt cTofjZos s'/f] ePsf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf t'N;L/fd /fgfsf] ;efklTjdf ;DkGg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fdhL 1jfnL, em]:sfª ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 5ljnfn lrbL, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks afa'/fd cof{nnufotn] u'0f:t/Lo lzIFf cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsfn] z}lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ef}lts ;+/rgf / k7g kf7gsf] jftfj/0f pko'Qm agfOg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . k|x/L HofbtLsf sf/0f ;LdfjtL{ b'O{ ufp“ tgfju|:t g]kfn ;dfrf/kq b'xaL, wg'iff . ef/tLo ;LdfjtL{ wg'iffsf] b'xaL ;Ldf k|x/Lrf}sLsf k|d'v k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs ljZjgfy u'Ktfn] :yfgLo hgtf / ;Ldfkfl/sf] b'xaL ahf/sf hgtfpk/ u/]sf] HofbtLn] clxn] jiff}{+ k'/fgf] ldqtfsf] ;DaGw tgfju|:t x'g k'u]sf] 5 . sl/a b'O{ dlxgfcl3 b'xaL ;Ldf k|x/Lrf}sLsf] k|d'v eP/ a;]sf u'Ktfn] ;Ldf;“u} hf]l8Psf] ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/af6 sfd ljz]ifn] g]kfn cfpg]x¿nfO{ ljgfsf/0f klqmP/ s'6lk6 ug]{, ;fOsn, df]6/;fOsn vf];]/ y'Gg] / df]6f] /sd lnP/ 5f8\g] u/]sf] b'j} ufp“sf kLl8tx¿n] zlgaf/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfP . g]kfnsf] b'xaL ufp“lgjf;L Pjd\ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt wg'iffsf k"j{;b:o xl/ZrGb| s'l;otsf cg';f/ k|gflg u'Ktfsf] HofbtLn] jiff}{+ k'/fgf] ;LdfjtL{ b'O{ ufp“aLrsf] ;DaGwdf s6'tf cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnLx¿ ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/ hfg ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/sf dflg;x¿ g]kfnsf] b'xaL cfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k|gflg u'Ktfn] ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/sf s[ifs dx]Gb| rf}w/L, d'gL ;fx, 5f]6' ;fx, dx]Gb| ;xgL, 6'g6'g ;fx, hok|sfz ;fxnufotsf dflg;x¿nfO{ g]kfnt°{ cfp“bf s'6lk6 u/]/ y'Gg'sf ;fy} @@ xhf/ ef¿ lnP/ 5f]8]kl5 b'j} ufp“aLrsf] ;DaGwdf s6'tf pTkGg ePsf] hfgsf/L lb“b} s'l;otn] ;Ldfkfl/sf dflg;x¿ cToGt} cfqmf]lzt ePsf] atfP . g]kfnL k|x/Lsf] HofbtLn] ;Ldfkfl/sf dflg;x¿ kLl8t ePkl5 ef/tsf] hfgsLgu/l:yt ;Ldf;'/Iff Ao'/f]sf ;'/IffsdL{x¿n] klg g]kfn ;Ldfkfl/sf b'xaL ahf/, hfgsLgu/, demf}/f x'“b} ef/tsf ljleGg ufp“df hfg] dflg;x¿nfO{ ;d]t hfg /f]s nufPsf lyP . t/ z'qmaf/b]lv of] qmd tf]l8P klg z/L/ / emf]nf vfgtnf;L u/]/ hfg lbPsf] ef/tLo b'xaL ahf/sf kLl8t ljho ;fxn] atfP . ef/ts} b'xaL ahf/sf csf{ kLl8t dx]Gb| rf}w/Lsf cg';f/ u'Ktfn] dhb'/x¿nfO{ kqm]/ y'Gg'sf ;fy} cdfgjLo 9+un] s'6lk6 u/L hl/jfgf;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ltgfsf]l/of ahf/af6 sf7 lr/fP/ 3/ °s{+b} u/]sf d'gL ;fxnfO{ rfa'sn] s'6lk6 u/L !) xhf/ hl/jfgf, 5f]6';fx gfdsf JolQmnfO{ klg ljgfsf/0f kqm]/ s'6lk6 u/L @@ xhf/ % ;o ef¿ hl/jfgf u/L 5f]l8Psf] lyof] eg] afn'jf hDdf ug]{ dhb'/;“u % xhf/ % ;o ef¿ lnOPsf] lyof] . ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/sf Jofkf/L ljho ;fxsf 5f]/f hok|sfz ;fxn] g]kfnL k|x/Ln] cf°"nfO{ ef/tLo gful/s eGb} hah{:tL klqmP/ s'6lk6 u/L !@ 306f;Dd y'g]sf] / % xhf/ ef? 3"; lbPkl5 5f]8]sf] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ To;kl5 o; If]qsf dflg;x¿ g]kfnsf] b'xaL cfpg 5f8]sf] atfP . kLl8t hok|sfzsf lktf ljhosf cg';f/ ef/taf6 vfB ;fdu|Lsf ¿kdf /x]sf] @) lsnf] g'g / % ln6/ vfg]t]n, v]tLaf6 plAhPsf] wfg, rfdnnufotsf ;fdfg Nofp“bf n}hf“bf;d]t hl/jfgf ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnL k|x/Ln] HofbtL tyf cftª\s dRrfPsfn] ef/tLo ;'/Iffann] klg g]kfnLnfO{ ef/t hfg /f]s nufPsf] g]kfnsf] b'xaL–$ sf s[i0f /fdljnf; kl08t atfp“5g\ . o;;DaGwdf ;LdfjtL{ hfgsLgu/df SofDk v8f u/]/ a;]sf ;Ldf;'/IFf Ao'/f] rf}yf}+ 6f]nLsf Pg zdf{n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘xfdL b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ldqtf laufg{ rfx“b}gf}+ t/ ef/tsf] b'xaL ahf/sf hgtfk|lt g]kfnL k|x/Laf6 ePsf] HofbtLsf af/]df u'gf;f] cfPsfn] g]kfn :yfgLo k|zf;g;dIf hfgsf/L u/fpg] kIfdf 5f}+ .’ b'xaL ;Ldf k|x/Lrf}sLsf OGrfh{ u'Ktf;“u pQm 36gfsf af/]df hfgsf/L dfUbf :ki6 hjf° lbPgg\ . o;cl3 wg'iffs} Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ;v'jf dx]Gb|gu/df /x“bf cf°"nfO{ k"j{k|x/L dxflg/LIfs k|bLkzdz]/ ha/fsf] dfG5] x'“ egL :yfgLo hgtfpk/ HofbtL u/L df]6f] /sd c;'npk/ u/]sf sf/0f pgnfO{ wf/fkfgL k|x/Lrf}sLdf ;?jf ul/Psf] lyof] . o; 36gfsf af/]df g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fdrGb| emfn] klg u'Ktfsf] HofbtLaf/] If]qLo k|x/L PsfO sfof{no hgsk'/sf jl/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs x]daxfb'/ u'?ªnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . lhk|sf wg'iffsf 8LP;kL dfwj/fh hf]zLn] klg ;f] 36gfsf af/]df cf°"n] a'‰b} u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ‘sf]l/ofsf] sfdbf/ Csf]6f 5}g’ sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfnon] clxn] sf]l/ofn] g]kfnnfO{ sfdbf/ sf]6f pknAw gu/fPsf] k|:6 kf/]sf] 5 . blIf0f sf]l/ofaf6 g]kfnnfO{ $ xhf/eGbf a9L sfdbf/sf] sf]6f k|fKt ePsf] eGg] k|rf/ u/]/ clxn] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ e|ddf kf/]/ 7uL eO/x]sf] t°{ dGqfnosf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] egL ;f]daf/ hf/L ul/Psf] lj1lKtdf ;f] s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] xf] . lj1lKtdf ;/sf/sf] cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L gcfO{ sf]l/of hfgsf nflu s'g} klg sDkgLnfO{ kf;kf]6{ / k};f ga'emfpg;d]t cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . t?0f bn s]Gb|df dgf]gog sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn t?0f bnsf cWoIf dxfb]j u'?ªn] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj:tfl/t s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] ;b:odf k'ik/fh k/fh'nL, df]tLnfn >]i7, xl/ cfrfo{, ltns ?jfnL, ?b| sGbªjf / /fhLj kf}8]nnfO{ dgf]gLt ul/Psf] bnåf/f k|sflzt lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . s]a'nsf/df ljjfx s'l/g6f/, lrtjg, -g];_ . lrtjgsf nf]saxfb'/ /fgfdu/ / u+uf du/n] ;f]daf/ s]a'nsf/ ofqfdf ljjfx u/]sf 5g\ . sl/a tLg jif{cufl8b]lv k|]d ePkl5 ;f] hf]8Ln] cleefjs;lxt ;+nUg u/fO{ dgsfdgf s]a'nsf/leq} ljjfx u/]sf] lyof] . s]a'nsf/ s'l/g6f/ r]/];b]lv dgsfdgf k'u]/ °ls{+bfsf] sl/a @) ldg]6sf] ;dodf ;f] hf]8Lsf] ljjfx ;DkGg ePsf] dgsfdgf s]a'nsf/;“u ;Da4 ldng kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . ljjfxsf] qmddf b'nfxf–b'nxLn] Pscfk;df ;okqL °"nsf] dfnf klx¥ofO lbPsf lyP eg] b'nfxfn] b'nxLnfO{ l;Gb'/ / kf]t] nufOlbPsf lyP . g]kfnL 6f]nL / ef/tLo
ljb]zdGqLaLr jftf{ sf7df8f}+, -g];_ e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ :jb]z l°tL{
;xof]u ;d"xn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ jftf{sf qmddf l;Gxfn] cf°" ;Dk"0f{
e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x?sf] ;d:ofdf ;bf ;sf/fTds /x]sf] tyf pgLx?sf] oyfzSo l56f] :jb]z l°tL{
x'g] s'/fdf cfzfjfbL /x]sf] / oyf;Dej ;xof]u ug]{ s'/fdf ;bf tTk/ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf]
lyof] . ;f] 6f]nLn] ;f]daf/} gof“ lbNnLl:yt
cl:6«of tyf l:jh/NofG8sf /fhb"tx?;“u klg e]6L e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of;DaGwL
5n°n u¥of] . 6f]nL ;f]daf/ gof“ lbNnLaf6 h]g]efdf °]a|'c/L !* b]lv
!( ;Dd x'g] e"6fg /fpG8 6]an ldl6ªdf efu lng To;t°{ k|:yfg u¥of] . 6f]nLdf
;d"xsf cGo ;b:ox? lx/0onfn >]i7 / k|df]b sf?n] ;lDdlnt x'g'x'G5 . ef/tdf aGws agfOPsf] g]kfnL u}+8f 3/ °s{+b} 5 eLd;]g ;fksf]6f lrtjg, -s;/f_ . R5f gx'“bf gx'“b} g]kfnL e"ldaf6 PsfPs ef/tLo e"lddf aGws aGg ljjz g]kfnL u+}8f cGttM låkIfLo ;/sf/L ;xdltaf6} k'gM g]kfn °ls{g] tof/Ldf 5 . jGohGt' ;+/IF0fsf ;DalGwt lgsfox¿ / ;/sf/L k|ltlglwx¿aLrsf] låkIfLo 5n°n Pjd\ ;xdltdf°{t g} cfufdL b'O{ dlxgfleq} k/b]lzPsf] g]kfnL hLjn] k'gM g]kfnL df6f]d} 6]Sg kfpg] ePsf] xf] . jiff}{+b]lv zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hleqsf 3f“;]d}bfg / emf8Lx¿df /dfp“b} cfPsf] ;f] jo:s u}+8f ut;fpg $ ut] /flt PsfPs ef/tLo e"lddf k'u]b]lv l;lh{Psf] ;+/If0fljb\x¿sf] lrGtf / rf;f]n] ca eg] lsgf/f kfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;+/If0fljb\x¿ eG5g\– ‘Ps b]zsf] hgfj/ csf]{ b]zdf k'Ubf k'gM °sf{pg ldNg] jf gldNg] eGg] cGof]ntfsf] ;dflKt;“u} o; lg0f{on] b'O{ b]zsf jGohGt' ;+/Ifsx¿aLr gof“ ;DaGw :yflkt u/fOlbPsf] 5 .’ cf?gf] ;'Gb/ hf]8Lsf ;fy k|]dfnfkdf lrtjgsf °f“6x¿ rxfb{} lx“8\g] ;f] u}+8f k'gM g]kfn °sf{OP klg cf?gf] hf]8Lsf ;fy a:g gkfpg] ePsf] 5 lsgls ut;fpg $ ut] /fKtL gbLdf cfPsf] eLif0f af9L;“u} af9Ldf aUb} ef/tLo h+un ‘jfNdLls 6fOu/ l/;6{’df k'u]/ aRg ;°n ePsf] lyof] . lrtjgsf s;/f / ;f}/fxf 8'afp“b} l;+u} /fli6«o lgs'~hleqaf6 s'b]sf] /fKtLsf] af9Ln] P]ltxfl;s ¿kd} lgs'~hleqsf, d[u, af3, a“b]n, lrt'jf, u}+8fnufot ;of}+ hgfj/x¿nfO{ a9fb}{ ;vfk kf/]sf] lyof] . oxL uDeL/ k|fs[lts k|sf]kn] ;of}+ hgfj/sf] Hofg lnPsf] lyof] eg] ;f] u}+8fnfO{ dfq ef/tLo e"lddf PSNofP/ eP klg arfOlbPsf] lyof] . ;f] lgs'~hsf k|d'v ;+/If0f clws[t k'/g >]i7sf cg';f/ ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{sf] s8f lgu/fgLsf ;fy /x]sf] g]kfnL u}+8fnfO{ a;f]af; tyf r/gsf] nflu Toxf“ klg s'g} ;d:of gk/]sf] t/ cf?g} b]zsf] hgfj/ ePsf sf/0f k6sk6ssf] 5n°n / ;xdltkZrft\ ;f] u}+8f otf Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . ‘u}+8f;f/sf nflu 6«fG; afplG8«ª ldl6ª lgs6 eljiodf g} x'g] / tTkZrft\ cfufdL °fu'g jf r}t dlxgf;Dddf g} cfly{s ;|f]t h'6\gf;fy u}+8f :yfgfGt/0f ug]{ hfgsf/L pxf“n] lbg'eof] . o;f] t kof{Kt ;+/If0f kfO/x]sf] ;f] u}+8fsf] x]/ljrf/ tyf ultljlwsf] cjnf]sg ug{ zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~haf6 ;do–;dodf sd{rf/L hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . jfNdLls 6fOu/ l/;6{ r'/] kxf8L IF]q ePsfn] xfQL nv]6fO{ ug{ klg kxf8;Dd xfQLx¿ k'¥ofpg g;lsg] / u}+8fnfO{ a]xf]; kf/]/ 6«sdf°{t Nofpgsf nflu klg nfvf}+ vr{ x'g] ePsfn] Toxf“ u}+8f k'u]sf] ^–& dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg cfly{s ;|f]t cefjsf sf/0f sl7gfO ePsf] /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ljefusf clwsf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . ‘u}+8fn] kof{Kt ;+/If0f kfO/x]sf] / g]kfnnfO{ a'emfpg ef/tLo ;DalGwt kIf klg tof/ /x]sfn] g} o;sf] :yfgfGt/0fsf nflu xtf/ gul/Psf] ljefusf ;+/If0f lzIff clws[t nIdLk|;fb dfgGw/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfpg'x'G5 . vfu tyf cGo cª\ux¿sf nflu u}+8fsf] rf]/L lzsf/L x'g], sf]xL sfnultn] g} dg]{ t sf]xL cfk;df h'w]/ dg]{h:tf u}+8f ;+/If0fsf] r'gf}tL ef]lu/x]sf] ljefun] ef/tdf k'u]sf] u}+8fnfO{ klg ;xdltdf°{t °sf{pg ;Sg' pknlAwd"ns ePsf] / o; sbdn] eljiodf g]kfnL dxŒjk"0f{ hgfj/x¿ ;Ldfkf/ eP eg] klg ;xh} leœofpg ;Sg] kl/kf6L yfngL x'g ;Sg] jGohGt' tyf ltgsf cª\u cf];f/k;f/ aGb]h sfg'gL dxf;lGw -;fOl6;_ ljb\ 8f= /lj zdf{ cof{nsf] wf/0ff 5 . ut;fpgsf] pQm af9Ldf k/]sf cGo !# j6f u}+8f tyf jGohLjx¿sf] lgs'~hn] p4f/ u/]sf] lyof] eg] d/]sf @ ;o %) hlt hgfj/x¿nfO{ hutk'/l:yt ;fd'bflos jgdf uf8]sf] lyof] . ;g\ @))@ sf] u}+8f u0fgfcg';f/ s'n u}+8fsf] ;ª\Vof % ;o $$ /x]sf] 5 eg] h;dWo] ut;fpgb]lv d+l;/;Dddf !* j6f u}+8fsf] ljleGg sf/0fn] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . ljefusf] tYofª\scg';f/ d/]sf !* u}+8fdWo] cf7 j6f sfnultn], b'O{ j6f af3sf] cfqmd0f jf af9Ln] / cf7 rf]/L lgsf;Lsf sf/0fn] u'Dg k'u]sf 5g\ . |
. :yfgLo ;dfrf/..;DkfbsLo..k|ltlqmof..cy{tGq..v]n Jofofd..ljrf/÷ljZn]if0f .
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