g]kfn–ef/t cj}w Jofkf/ 36fpg ;xdlt x'g'kg]{df hf]8

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ g]kfn / ef/taLr x'g]u/]sf] cj}w Jofkf/nfO{ 36fpg ;DalGwt kIfx¿n] tTsfn kxn ug]{ tyf låkIfLo Jofkf/nfO{ yk ;/nLs/0f ug]{tkm{ ;xdlt x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf nflu ef/tLo /fhb"t Zofd z/0f tyf g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/LaLr ;DkGg ;f]daf/sf] a}7sn] ;f]tkm{ rf;f] lbPsf] xf] .

;f] sfo{qmddf :j:y Jofkf/ lj:tf/sf ;d:ofaf/] /fhb"t z/0fsf] Wofgfsif{0f ug'{x'“b} dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ljgf]baxfb'/ >]i7n] ;Ldf eG;f/df kf/blz{tf Pjd\ k|lqmofut ;/nLs/0fsf] cefj / j}w Jofkf/df a9L sf/f]af/ nfut k|d'v ;d:of /x]sfn] eG;f/ ;Ldf laGb'x¿df tTsfn} b'j} kIfn] ;'wf/ u/]df ;f] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

To;}u/L, g]pjfdxf;+3 / ef/tLo pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 -PkmcfO{;L;LcfO{_aLr hnljB't\ tyf ko{6g k|j4{gsf nflu :d[ltkqdf x:tfIf/ ePcg';f/ ;f] sfo{nfO{ cl3 a9fpg kxn ul/Psf] pNn]v ug'{x'“b} pxf“n] blIF0f Pl;of If]qLo tyf pkIF]qLo cfly{s ;xof]unfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;f] dxf;+3;“u ;+o'Qm sfo{ ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

jL/uGhl:yt OGn}G8 lSno/]G; l8kf] ;~rfngsf ;Gbe{df xfn} ePsf] /]ndfu{ ;Demf}tf jftf{n] j}w Jofkf/nfO{ k|F]T;flxt ug]{ / nfut 36fpg ;sf/fTds kfOnfsf] ¿kdf lnPsf] sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, ef/t;“usf] låkIfLo Jofkf/df g]kfnsf] !^ ca{eGbf a9Lsf] 3f6f /x]sf] / rfn" cfjsf] k|yd rf/ dlxgfdf dfq g]kfnsf] ef/ttkm{sf] lgof{t cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf @* bzdnj % k|ltztn] 36]sf] pNn]v ug'{x'“b} Joj;foLx¿n] d'n'sdf x'g] lgof{tdf h:t} g]kfndf lgof{t ul/g] d]l;g/L, sRrf kbfy{ cflbdf cGtz'Ns gnfUg] u/]df cem a9L g]kfnL pBf]ux¿n] ef/tLo d]l;g/L tyf kbfy{x¿ k|of]u ug]{ / o;af6 g]kfndf ef/tLo lgof{t a9\g] ;'emfj lbg'sf cltl/Qm ef/tLo ko{6s cfslif{t ug{ g]kfn k|of;/t /x]sf]df hf]8 lbOof] .

sfo{qmddf ef/tLo /fhb"t z/0fn] g]kfn / ef/t ldn]/ k|of]udf Nofpg ;lsg] ljsf;sf cj;/ cToGt w]/} /x]sf] / g]kfnsf nflu ef/t 7"nf] ahf/ ePsfn] o:tf] ahf/dflysf] kx'“rsf] pkof]u s;/L ug]{eGg]tkm{ klg ljrf/ u/L sfo{ ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . g]kfnn] 1fgdf cfwfl/t tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;af6 klg 7"nf] ef/tLo ahf/sf] kmfObf p7fpg ;Sg] tyf s[lifhGo Pjd\ h8La'6Lsf] ljsf;sf] klg g]kfndf 7"nf] ;Defjgf ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

/fhb"t z/0fn] b'j} b]zaLr /]Nj] tyf k|ToIf oftfoft ;~rfng;DaGwL xfn} ;DkGg jftf{n] 7"nf] k|ult x'g ;kmntf k|fKt ug{;s]sf] / o; qmddf h]–h:tf k|ltlqmof ;fj{hlgs eP klg låkIfLo lxtsf ljifodf cfufdL jftf{nfO{ ;kmn kfg{ /fhb"tfjf;sf tkm{af6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u x'g] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] g]kfndf hnljB't\ pTkfbgsf] k|r"/ ;Defjgf ePsf] / ef/tdf hnljB't\sf] 7"nf] dfu / ahf/ ePsfn] ef/tLo lghLIf]qnfO{ ;d]t k|F]T;flxt u/L pTkfbg ug{;s]df g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;df dxŒjk"0f{ ;3fp k'Ug] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;}u/L, /fhb"t z/0fn] g]kfndf nufgLsf] jftfj/0f cg's"n x'“b} uPdf ef/tLo nufgL a9\g] ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'x'“b} eG;f/ k|lqmof, oftfoft sl7gfOh:tf ;d:of eP låkIFLo 5nkmnåf/f ;dfwfg ug{;lsg] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

;fy} oftfoftsf] ;Lwf cfjfudgnfO{ låkIfLo nfesf cfwf/df Jojl:yt ug{;s] ko{6g k|j4{gdf ;d]t dxŒjk"0f{ ;3fp k'Ug] pNn]v ug'{x'“b} g]kfnn] lbuf] j:t'sf] pTkfbg / lgof{t ug'{ bL3{sfnLg ljsf;sf nflu kmfObf k'Ug] / låkIfLo cfly{s ;DaGw ljsf;df ;/sf/L If]q dfq geO{ lghLIf]q tyf b'j} b]zsf hg:t/af6 ;d]t ;sf/fTds ;xof]u x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf /fhb"tsf tkm{af6 hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] .

dxf;+3sf låkIfLo pkfWoIf /fh]Gb|s'df/ v]tfg Pjd\ t[tLo pkfWoIF r08L/fh 9sfnsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] ;f] sfo{qmddf kb]g pkfWoIf Pjd\ /f]huf/bftf kl/ifb\sf ;efklt ;'/h j}Bn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{x'“b} xfn} ;DkGg g]pjfdxf;+3–;LcfO{cfO{ ;+o'Qm cfly{s kl/ifb\sf] a}7s lgs} kmnbfoL ePsf] / hnljB't\h:tf] dxŒjk"0f{ If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu b'j} b]zsf lghLIF]q;d]t k|of;/t /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

;f] sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/L Pjd\ sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿, j:t'ut ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿, ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;sf k|yd ;lrj -jfl0fHo_ gUdf dlNns / g]kfndf ef/tLo ;+o'Qm nufgLdf :yflkt k|d'v pBf]u k|lti7fgsf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

df};d z'? x'“bf klg ko{6sLo s]Gb| ;'g;fg

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ ljleGg d'n'saf6 g]kfn lelqg] ko{6sx¿sf] ;+Vof ;'wf/sf] l:ylt b]lvP klg /fhwfgLsf] ko{6sLo s]Gb| 7d]ndf eg] ko{6sLo ofd z'?cft x'“bf;d]t s'g} rxnkxn a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

 o; jif{sf] klxnf] ko{6sLo ofd z'? eO;Sbf;d]t ko{6sLo ultljlwdf ultzLntf a9\g g;Sbf Joj;foLx¿ k'gM lg/fz aGg yfn]sf] atfp“5g\ .

ko{6sLo Joj;fon] vrfvr el/Psf] 7d]ndf a9\bf] Jofj;flos k|lt:kwf{sf ;fy} ko{6sLo cfudgsf] sdLn] /f}gstfdf g} sdL cfPsf] oxf“sf Jofkf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ .

s/L len]h gfds oxf“l:yt Ps /]:6'/f“sf ;~rfns pd]zs'df/ /fO{ eG5g\– ‘utjif{x¿df eGbf clxn]sf] l;hgdf ko{6sLo ultljlw lgs} 36]sf] 5, h;sf sf/0f krf; k|ltzt klg Jofkf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .’

cGo ;dodf 3f6f ;x]/ eg] klg l;hgsf] kvf{Odf /x]sf Jofkf/Lx¿sf] cfzf k'gM kmls{g g;s]sf] 7d]nsf csf{ ko{6g Joj;foL tyf o'lgs P8e]Gr/ k|flnsf k|d'v v'daxfb'/ ;'j]bLsf] wf/0ff 5 .

g]kfn lelqg] s'n ko{6s ;+Vofsf] emG8} &)–*) k|ltzt ko{6sx¿ k'Ug] o; s]Gb|df ko{6sLo Joj;fo;“u ;DalGwt k|foM clwsf+z Joj;fo lzlyn ag]sf 5g\ .

‘ut @–# dlxgfcl3b]lv g} vfnL ag]sf oxf“sf 3/x¿ ef8fdf hfg g;Sg' klg Joj;foL dGbLsf] nIf0f xf]’ –Joj;foL ;'gLn >]i7 atfpg'x'G5 .

xfn 7d]n If]qdf cf};t &) eGbf a9L 6«fen Ph]G;L, &% sf] xf/fxf/Ldf 6«]lsª Ph]G;L, $ ;osf] ;+Vofdf xf]6n / /]:6'/f“ tyf @$ eGbf a9L d'b|f ;6xL s]Gb| / cGo Jofj;flos k|lti7fg /x]sf 5g\ .

u}/sfg'gL O“6fe§f k"0f{¿kn] aGb ul/g]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

eQmk'/ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no eQmk'/åf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht ;j{kIfLo e]nfn] lhNnfdf u}/sfg'gL¿kn] ;~rflnt ;Dk"0f{ O“6fe§f aGb ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

e§f Joj;foL, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f d~r, :yfgLo ;'/Iff lgsfo, /fhgLlts kf6L{sf kbflwsf/Lx¿;d]t ;xefuL ;f] 5nkmnn] u}/sfg'gL e§f ;~rfngdf Joj;foLx¿ g} ;lqmo /x]sfn] pgLx¿nfO{ tTsfn lg?T;flxt ug{'kg]{, sfg'gL¿kdf ;~rflnt e§fx¿df gof“ k|ljlw clgjfo{ ug'{kg]{ / pkTosfdf ;~rflnt e§fx¿ x6fpg ;DalGwt lgsfodf ;'emfj k]z ug]{nufotsf ^ j6f lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

5nkmnn] u/]sf] ;f] lg0f{o / ljifo gof“ geP klg tTsfnsf] ;dfwfg / bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf nflu rfNg'kg]{ sbdsf af/] k'gM 5nkmnaf6 lg0f{o ul/g] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u]xgfy e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

5nkmndf u}/sfg'gL e§fx¿ ;~rfng ug{ Joj;foL / ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿ g} ;lqmo /x]sf] s'/f ;xefuL Joj;foLx¿n] :jLsf/] klg tTsfn e§fx¿ gx6fpg / cfkm"x¿nfO{ csf]{ Ps jif{ ;do lbg k|zf;gnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . d+l;/kl5 pTkflbt sf“rf] O“6f wdfwd kmfol/ª eO/x]sf] 5 . eQmk'/df /x]sf && O“6fe§fdWo] $% j6f dfq j}wflgs¿kdf ;~rflnt 5g\ .

5nkmndf ;xefuLx¿n] pBf]u ljefun] x]nr]qmØfO“sf sf/0f u}/sfg'gL¿kdf ;~rflnt O“6fe§fx¿ a9]sf] atfPsf lyP eg] e§f ;~rfnsx¿n] Pp6f btf{af6 cGo e§fx¿ ;~rfng ug]{u/]sf] :jLsf/]sf lyP .

5nkmndf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L e08f/L;lxt, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf clws[t x[borGb| j}B, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f d~r, O“6fe§f Joj;foL ;+3, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pQd emf, P;kL bLks /lGht, k"j{d]o/x¿, gu/sf sfo{sf/L clws[tnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

l/S;f Joj;foLdf kl/rokqsf] a]jf:tf

lj/f6gu/, -g];_ hg;xof]usf] cefjdf lj/f6gu/sf l/S;fnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ tLg ;ftfcl3b]lv z'? u/]sf] kl/rokq ljt/0f sfo{ cem} k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

6«flkms sfof{non] k6s–k6s gu/jf;LnfO{ kl/rokq ePsf l/S;fdf dfq r9\g cg'/f]w u/] klg pgLx¿n] Tof] cg'/f]wnfO{ a]jf:tf ul//x]sf sf/0f ;f] gLlt k|efjsf/L x'g g;s]sf] xf] . pgLx¿n] o;/L cg'/f]wsf] a]jf:tf ubf{ 6«flkmsn] gful/ss} lxtsf nflu ;~rfng u/]sf] cleofg Jofks¿kdf a9\g g;s]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

l/S;f rfnsaf6 7uL tyf cfk/flws lqmofsnfk gx'g\ eg]/ lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{non] kl/rokq ljt/0f sfo{ z'? u/]sf] xf] .

l/S;fjfnfn] hyfefjL ef8f lng] u/]sf] tyf ofqLx¿n] k7fPsf] ;fdfg;DaGwL 7fp“df gnuL rf]/L ug]{u/]sf] ph'/L a9]kl5 To;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ of] cleofg yflnPsf] lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{no df]/ªsf k|x/L lg/LIFs u0f]zljqmd zfxn] atfpg'eof] .

lj/f6gu/df xfn sl/a & xhf/ l/S;f ;~rflnt 5g\ . o;/L ;~rflnt l/S;fx¿df s6x/L uflj;df btf{ ePsf @ xhf/ !, lj/f6gu/df btf{ ePsf @ xhf/, a}hgfyk'/sf & ;o (), 6+sLl;gjf/Lsf @ ;o *&, a'wgu/sf @ ;o %*, df}8fxfsf *( / emf]/fxf6sf %( Pjd\ cGo l/S;f ;'g;/Lsf ljleGg uflj;sf] /x]sf] 6«flkms sfof{non] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

cft+ssf] eon] Joj;foLx¿ u:tLtk{m

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

wg'iff g]kfndf gfd rn]sf 7"nf ;fKtflxs xf6ahf/dWo]sf] Ps dflgPsf] wg'iffsf] ;v'jf ahf/df 8f“sfx¿n] n'6kf6 u/L cft+s dRrfpg yfn]kl5 kLl8t Jofkf/Lx¿n] k|To]s /ft ahf/ If]qdf u:tL ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/ k|To]s zlgaf/ / d+unaf/ xKtfdf b'O{k6s nfUg] ;f] ahf/df Psk6sdf s/f]8eGbf a9Lsf] sf/f]af/ x'g]u/]sf] / 6f9f6f9faf6 Jofkf/Lx¿ cfpg] u/]sf]df dfcf]jfbL xf}+ eGg] vfcf]jfbLx¿sf] ;d"xn] n'6kf6 ug{'sf ;fy} :yfgLo Jofkf/Lx¿;“u df]6f] /sd dfu ub}{ ljleGg wDsL lbg] ubf{ ;f] u:tL z'? ul/Psf] xf] . cft+sdf j[l4 ul/Pkl5 kLl8t Jofkf/Lx¿n] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ;v'jf dx]Gb|gu/nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{ cf?gf] ;'/IFfsf lglDt tLgj6f ;'/Iff 6f]nL agfP/ k|To]s /ft u:tL ug]{ u/]sf x'g\ .

;v'jf ahf/ If]qdf sl/a b'O{ bh{g wfg rfdnsf] vl/b–laqmL ug]{ ;]n/ ldn pBf]usf ¿kdf ;~rflnt 5g\ eg] Tof]eGbf a9L nfvf}+sf] sf/f]af/ ug]{ ls/fgf k;n, kmnfd, ef“8fjt{gnufotsf ljleGg k|sf/sf k;n ;~rfngdf /x]sf]df ;a}vfn] k;ndf ;do–;dodf vfcf]jfbLx¿n] k};f dfUb} cft+s dRrfpg] u/]sf] u'gf;f] :yfgLo JolQmx¿n] atfP .

;f] ahf/df ah/+u ;]n/ldn ;~rfng u/L a;]sf lbg]z /fo eG5g\– ‘/flt–/flt vfcf]jfbLx¿ glrlgg] e]ifdf cfP/ df]6f] /sd dfu ug]{ / glbPdf s'6lk6 ug]{, Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbg]u/]sf lyP .

;v'jf dx]Gb|gu/–# sf ls/fgf k;n u/L a:g] /fdcf}tf/ ;fxsf] 3/df n'6]/fx¿n] ut zlgaf/ pgsf b'O{ 5f]/f ljgf]b / k|df]bnfO{ s'6lk6 u/L sl/a ! nfv @% xhf/ n'6]/ nu]kl5 oxf“sf dflg; /ftel/ cft+ssf] eon] ;'Tg;d]t g;s]sf] / o;/L dfcf]jfbLsf] gfddf :yfgLo u'08fx¿åf/f g} o:tf 36gf x'g]u/]sf] kLl8t Jofkf/Lx¿n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfP .