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g]tfåf/f sf]O/fnf / g]kfn;“u e]6jftf{ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ o'4lj/fd u/]/ zflGtjftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg /fhwfgL cfPsf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf b'O{ jl/i7 g]tfx¿n] d+unaf/ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn;“u e]6jftf{ u/]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf ;+of]hs;d]t /x]sf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o lbgfgfy zdf{n] sf]O/fnf / g]kfn;“u e]6jftf{ u/L jt{dfg ;d:ofnfO{ s;/L ;dfwfgsf] laGb'df k'¥ofpg] / jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ s;/L cufl8 a9fpg] eGg] ljifodf 5n°n ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jftf{sf] qmddf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] cf?gf] kf6L{ o'4lj/fdk|lt ;sf/fTds eP klg o'4lj/fdsf] k|lqmof ckf/bzL{ eof] eGg] kIfdf /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ sf]O/fnf;“u dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] clxn] aflx/ hlt cfPsf] 5, Tof]eGbf c¿ uf]Ko ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5}g egL ljZjf; lbnfPsf lyP . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o s[i0f l;6f}nf;d]t ;xefuL /xg'ePsf] e]6jftf{df ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] jftf{df /fhgLlts bnnfO{ pk]Iff gug{ ;'emfj lbPkl5 dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] ;+;b\jfbL /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ pk]Iff u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] kIfdf cf?gf] kf6L{ gePsf] k|:6 kf/]sf lyP . o;} u/L g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj g]kfn tyf dfcf]jfbL g]tfåo dx/f / zdf{aLr d+unaf/ ;f“em b'O{ 306f e]6jftf{ ePsf] lyof] . dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] lgjf; sf]6]Zj/df ;f“em ^ ah]b]lv * ah];Dd ePsf] e]6jftf{df dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] jt{dfg ;/sf/;“u geO{ jt{dfg ;Qf;“u jftf{ ug]{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . ;Da4 ;|f]tx¿sf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] cu|ufdL pknlAw;lxt hgtfnfO{ clwsf/;DkGg agfpg uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf k|:tfj cufl8 ;f/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ oL dfuaf6 @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAw u'Dg] 5}g egL k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf lyP . ‘;+3if{ dfcf]jfbLsf] /x/ xf]Og, afWotf xf], To;}n] :yfoL zflGtsf] lbzfdf hfg] p2]Zon] g} o'4lj/fd ePsf] 5’ –e]6jftf{df dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] s'g} vfnsf] klg cfz+sf gug{ cfu|x ub}{ eg]sf lyP . jftf{nfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] e"ldsf cfjZostf kg]{ :ki6 kfb}{ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] jt{dfg ;QfkIfn] /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ k5fl8 /fv]/ jftf{ ug{ vf]h] klg dfcf]jfbL kIfn] c:jLsf/ ug]{ b[9tf JoQm u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ‘/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ pk]Iff u/]/ jftf{ ;°n / bL3{sfnLg pknlAwsf] af6f]df hf“b}g eGg] s'/fdf xfdL ljZj:t 5f}+’ –dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿sf] egfO lyof] . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf g]tf cd[t af]x/f klg /xg'ePsf] ;f] e]6jftf{df Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] o'4lj/fd;DaGwL ePsf z+sfsf af/]df klg k|Zg p7fp“bf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] s'g} uf]Ko ;Demf}tf gePsf] :ki6 kf/]sf lyP . dxf;lrj g]kfnn] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu Pdfn] slxNo} klg gsf/fTds x'“b}g / x'g] klg 5}g eGb} jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf jftf{nfO{ °nbfoL agfpg ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL kIfn] cjnDag ug'{kg]{ kf6L{sf wf/0ffx¿ /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . g]skf -Pdfn]_ @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAwsf] /Iff ub}{ cu|ufdL lgsf;sf nflu cufl8 a9\g tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} dxf;lrj g]kfnn] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu h'g;'s} ljifodf v'nf /x]sf] / x/]s ljsNkdf hfg tof/ /x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . dxf;lrj g]kfnn] /fhgLlts ljrf/sf cfwf/df k"jf{u|xL x'g gx'g], xToflx+;f /f]Sg'kg]{, 8/wDsL /f]Sg'kg]{, rGbf p7fpg] sfd aGb ug'{kg]{h:tf ljifo;“u} jftf{sf nflu cfrf/;+lxtf agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . k'gM jftf{ ug]{ u/L d+unaf/sf] e]6jftf{ ;DkGg ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ‘;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu dfcf]jfbL ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf 5g\, t/ egfO / u/fOdf s:tf] x'G5, Tof] x]g{ af“sL 5’ –Pdfn] ;|f]tn] eGof] . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] eg] /fhgLlts bnx¿;“usf] e]6 c¿ !) lbghlt hf/L /xg] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . o;} u/L g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] t°{af6 ul7t jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ / ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0fl;+x k'gaLr ;f]daf/ Ps 306f 6]ln°f]gjftf{ ePsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbL k|ltlglw ;fu/ If]qL tyf ;xhstf{x¿ wlg/fd nfld5fg] / jL/]Gb| emfkfnL;d]t ;+of]hs k'g;“u} a;]/ ePsf] Ps 306f nfdf] 6]ln°f]gjftf{ jftf{sf] jftf/0f agfpg] ljifodf s]lGb|t ePsf] lyof] . jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg] qmddf aGbLx¿
5f]8\g ;/sf/n] u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf], a]kQf agfOPsfx¿sf] l:ylt ;fj{hlgs ug{ vf]hL eO/x]sf]
hfgsf/L ;+of]hs k'gn] 8f= e§/fO{ / k'gaLr ePsf] 6]ln°f]gjftf{sf af/]df ;xhstf{åo emfkfnL / nfld5fg]n] d+unaf/ gVv' h]n uO{ dfcf]jfbL g]tf jfdb]j If]qLnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . zflGt sfod ug]{ cfzfk"0f{ k|of; z'¿ M >L % sf7df8f}+, -g];_ >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 b]zdf s]xL ;dootf JofKt lx+;f / ljWj+;sf] z[ª\vnfnfO{ /f]sL jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 :yfoL zflGt sfod ug]{ g]kfnLsf] rfxgfcg'¿k cfzfk"0f{ k|of; z'¿ ePsf] x's'd ePsf] 5 . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 k|hftGq lbj;sf pknIodf cfh b]zjf;Lsf gfddf aS;]sf] ;Gb]zdf ‘k|hftGqsf nflu cf?gf] hLjg pT;u{ ug]{ jL/ zxLbx¿k|lt’ >4f~hnL klg JoQm ul/aS;]sf] 5 . ‘k|hftGqsf k|jt{s k"Ho
lhHo" a'afHo" >L % lqe'jg’ k|lt;d]t >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ >L %
dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 ‘zflGt, d]nldnfk / l:y/tfaf6 dfq g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] lxt x'g] s'/f lglj{jfb 5, xfdLn] ;bf lognfO{ g} ;jf]{kl/ dxŒj lbOcfPsf 5f}+’ –>L % af6 x's'd ePsf] 5 . >L % af6 Pscfk;df z+sf–pkz+sf / cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]k gu/L z'4 g}lts cfr/0f, Odfgbf/Lk"0f{ k|of;x¿åf/f k|hftGqnfO{ ;fy{stf k|bfg ug]{ sfo{df xfdL ;a} lgi7fk"j{s ;d]l6g'k/]sf] ;Gb]zdf x's'd ePsf] 5 . df};"°af6 x's'd ePsf] 5– ‘d’ eGg] efjgfnfO{ TofuL ‘xfdL’ eGg] efjgf lnO{ /fi6«elQmdf ;dlk{t x'g' g} k|hftGqsf] ;/n cEof; xf] . df};"°af6 ;Gb]zdf ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿, gful/s ;dfh / ;Dk"0f{ b]zjf;Lx¿n] cfk;df ;dembf/L / ;xcl:tTj sfod u/]/ zflGt tyf ;d'Ggt gjg]kfnsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;dlk{t x'g'k/]sf] 5 x's'd ePsf] 5 . ‘;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf dfWodaf6 d'n'ssf] ;jf{+uL0f ljsf; ug]{ hgrfxgfcg'¿k g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& nfu" ePsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5’, df};"°af6 ;Gb]zdf x's'd ePsf] 5– ‘hgtfn] k|hftGqsf] °nsf] k|ToIf cg'e"lt ug{ kfP dfq k|hftGq °'N5, °:6fp“5 .’ ‘b]zjf;Lx¿n] cfk;df ;dembf/L / ;xcl:tTj sfod u/]/ zfGt tyf ;Dd'gt gjg]kfnsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;dlk{t x'g'k/]sf] 5’, ;Gb]zdf pNn]v 5– ‘cfhsf] o; lbgsf] ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ o; lbzft°{ pGd'v x'g k|]/0ff b]cf];\, oxL xfd|f] sfdgf 5 .’ z/0ffyL{
dfldnfaf/] sf7df8f}}+, -g];_ h]g]efaf6 ljleGg dfgjclwsf/jfbL
;d'bfox¿n] hfgsf/L u/fPcg';f/ klxnf] lbgsf] a}7sdf bftfx¿n] z/0ffyL{ dfldnfsf af/]df
;d]t k|Zg p7fPsf 5g\ . dfgjclwsf/jfbLx¿n] hfgsf/L u/fPcg';f/
;g\ @))@ sf] h'nfO{ dlxgfaf6 z'¿ ePsf] gjf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgf ;DkGg ug{sf nflu
e"6fgn] o; a}7saf6 s'n cfjZos /sdsf] !( k|ltzt cyf{t\ @( s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/ h'6fpg
k|of; ug]{5 . t/ cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/jfbL / z/0ffyL{;“u ;/f]sf/jfnf
;+:yfx¿n] z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;dfwfg gu/];Dd To; k|sf/sf] ;xof]u gug{ cfu|x ul//x]sfn]
z/0ffyL{ ;d:of rf“8f] ;'NemG5 eGg] :ki6 jrg bftfx¿n] e"6fg ;/sf/;“u
vf]Hg]5g\ . e"6fgsf k|d'v bftfx¿ ef/t,
cl:6«of, 8]gdfs{, g]b/NofG8, :jL6\h/NofG8, hfkfg, c:6«]lnof, Sofgf8f, gj]{ / l°gNofG8
/x] klg o;kflnsf] pQm a}7sdf ko{j]Ifssf] ¿kdf cd]l/sf / hd{gLnfO{ ;d]t cfdGq0f ul/Psf]
5 . cfh a'waf/;Dd rNg] ;f] a}7sdf z/0ffyL{
dfldnfsf] kl5Nnf] l:ylt Toxf“ pkl:yt s"6gLlt1x¿nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg
z/0ffyL{;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo pRrfof]u -o"PgPr;Lcf/_, PDg]:6L OG6/g]zgnnufotsf
;+:yfx¿ nflukl//x]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]df :yfoL ;ldlt / ;lrjfno
rog 6+s kGt sf7df8f}+ g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ;ftf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] d+unaf/ a;]sf] bf];|f] k"0f{ a}7sn] kf6L{sf] zlQmzfnL lgsfo :yfoL sld6Lsf] lgdf{0f u/L sfo{ljefhg;d]t u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] !# hgf k"0f{ / b'O{ hgf j}slNks u/L !% ;b:oLo :yfoL sld6Lsf] 5gf]6 u/]sf] 5 . 5gf]6 ePsf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:odf o;cl3 /x]sf !# hgf x'g'x'G5 eg] b'O{ hgf gof“ x'g'x'G5 . cl3Nnf] :yfoL ;ldltdf /xg'ePsf /fwfs[i0f d}gfnL o; k6s :yfoL sld6Ldf kg'{ePg . ylkPsf gof“ ;b:odf lji0f' kf}8]n / czf]s /fO{ x'g'x'G5 . pxf“x¿ b'j} hgf j}slNksdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . :yfoL sld6Ldf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / ;b:ox¿df cd[t af]x/f, O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, s]kL cf]nL, s]zj a8fn, emngfy vgfn, k|bLk g]kfn, e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, d's'Gb Gof}kfg], df]bgfy k|l>t, o'j/fh 1jfnL, jfdb]j uf}td, ;xfgf k|wfg x'g'x'G5 . :yfoL ;ldltsf] rogsf ;Gbe{df s]xL ;b:on] c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|Lo ;b:o d}gfnLn] cf°" :yfoL ;ldltdf kg{ g;s]sf]df a}7sdf k|Zg;lxtsf] u'gf;f] /fVg'ePsf] lyof] eg] eLd /fjnn] :yfoL ;ldltdf ;'b"/klZrdsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g g;s]sf] c;xdlt hfx]/ ug'{ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . a}7sn] dxf;lrj g]kfn k|d'v /xg'ePsf] ;ft ;b:oLo s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfno klg rog u/]sf] 5 . ;lrjfnosf] ;lrjdf cd[t af]x/f / ;b:ox¿df O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, k|bLk g]kfn, o'j/fh 1jfnL, o'j/fh sfsL{ / /3' kGt /xg'ePsf] 5 . a}7sn] s0ff{nL c~rnsf l8NnL dxtnfO{ ;j{;Ddltaf6 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf dgf]gLt u/]sf] hfgsf/L :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o k|bLk g]kfnn] lbg'eof] . @% j6f gof“ ljefu a}7sdf ljleGg ljsf;If]qsf] OGrfh{, c~rn OGrfh{x¿sf] gfd k|:tfljt ePsf] 5 eg] @% j6f gof“ ljefusf] k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . o; ljifodf ef]ln a:g] a}7sn] 6'+uf] nufpg] atfOPsf] 5 . klxn]sf ljleGg °f“6nfO{ ljefusf ¿kdf kl/0ft ul/Psf] 5 eg] klxn] gePsf s]xL ljefux¿ agfOg] ePsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] o;cl3 !^ c~rn ePsf]df o; k6sb]lv tNnf] / dflyNnf] ;u/dfyf u/L !& c~rn agfOg] ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;flas !$ c~rndf pkTosfnfO{ Pp6f c~rn / k|jf;nfO{ Pp6f c~rn 5'6ØfO{ sfdsf] af“8°f“8 ug]{ ul/Psf] lyof] . ljefuLo k|d'vx¿dWo] ls;fgdf jfdb]j uf}td, o'jf ljBfyL{df uf]s0f{ lji6, ljb]zdf emngfy vgfn, dlxnfdf ;xfgf k|wfg, cg'udg Pjd\ ;+;bLodf s]kL cf]nL, lgjf{rg ljefudf ;'jf; g]Djfª, lzIffdf z+s/ kf]v/]n, :s'ndf df]bgfy k|l>t, k|rf/df k|bLk g]kfn, ;+u7gdf O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, cy{df e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, :jf:Yodf /fwfs[i0f d}gfnL cflbsf] gfd k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . clwsf/;DkGg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ cfjZos g]skf -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sn] c;+j}wflgs / cIfd jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] cf}lrTo 5}g eGb} ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu clwsf/ ;DkGg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgkl5sf] /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf ;Gbe{df k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub}{ ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] jftf{df b'j} kIf Odfgbf/ x'g'kg]{, ;j{kIfLo ;xdltsf cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g'kg]{, ;/sf/n] jftf{sf ;Gbe{df cf?gf c8fg / cfwf/x¿ k|:6 kfg'{kg]{, jftf{sf qmddf /fhgLltnfO{ cu|ufdL lgsf; lbg] ;'lglZrttf k|bfg ug'{kg]{, hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}ldstfsf] Uof/]G6L ug'{kg]{, dfcf]jfbL kIfn] klg b]z / hgtfsf] ;Gbe{df /fhgLlts dfu cl3 ;fg'{kg]{h:tf ljifox¿ pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . pgLx¿n] ?“b}
eg]– ca s;}sf] l;Gb"/ gk'l5of];\ sdn kf}8]n sf7df8f}+ dfg\nfO{ cf?g} cf“vfcufl8 uf]nL 7f]s]/ df/]sf] bb{gfs b[Zo b]v]sL ;}lgs–kTgL rGb|f zfxLdf ca eg] ‘zflGtsf] ;f;’ °]g{ kfOg] lemgf] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . ‘d]/f >Ldfg\ t uP–uP, t/ ca s;}sf >LdtL klg ljwjf gx"g\, 5f]/f5f]/L 6'x'/f gx"g\, rf“8} jftf{ xf];\, ;bfsf nflu o'4 /f]lsof];\’ –;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}nfO{ pgsf] cg'/f]w 5 . utjif{sf] ebf} @$ ut] c3f{vf“rLsf] ;b/d'sfd ;lGwvs{df ePsf] ;z:q xdnfdf dfcf]jfbLn] pgsf >Ldfg\ kbd zfxLnfO{ uf]nL dfq 7f]s]gg\, 9n]sf] z/L/dfly klg v's'/L grfP/ uw{g l5gfn] . ;kl/jf/ Aof/]sdf al;/x]s} a]nf >Ldfg\ 5ftLdf uf]nL nfu]/ 9n]sf] / l5of–l5of x'g] u/L sf6]/ 3F“6L l5gflnPsf] b]v]sL rGb|f elG5g\– ‘pxf“nfO{ dfl/;s]kl5 xfdLnfO{ klg dfg{ eg]/ Aof/]saflx/ lgsfn], t/ kl5 xfd|f] b':dgnfO{ vQd u¥of}+, ltdLx¿ hfcf] eg]/ °sf{P .’ lax] ePsf] jif{ lbg laTg gkfp“b} kltljof]udf k/]sL ;'v]{t bz/yk'/sL rGb|f clxn] ue{jtL l5g\ . pgsf] k'u–gk'u Ps jif{sf] sfv] 5f]/f] klg 5 . pgnfO{ clxn]b]lv g} lrGtf 5– ‘kl5 ;Gtfgn] ‘afa' v}’ eg]/ ;f]w] eg] s] hjf° lbg] p’ ‘;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr klxNo} jftf{ eOlbPsf] eP dh:tf y'k|}n] o:tf] b'u{lt ef]Ug'kg]{ lyPg’ –jftf{ ;°n x'g] s'/fdf k"0f{ ljZj:t x'g g;s]sL pgnfO{ nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . uf]/vf a'+sf]6–@ 3/ ePsL csL{ ;}lgs–kTgL /fddfof ltjf/Lsf cf“vf klg cem} cf]efPsf 5}gg\ . pgsf >Ldfg\ eLdk|;fbn] ut h]7 @( ut] ;Nofgdf Hofg u'dfPsf lyP . pgL elG5g\– ‘d}n] t pxf“ laTg'ePsf] tLg lbgkl5 dfq yfxf kfP“ .’ af/Ldf 3}of /f]Kg uPsf] a]nf pgnfO{ ufp“n]n] ‘5f]/fsf] xft ef“lRrof], 3/ cfOh’ eg]/ af]nfP . kl5 pgL k'lug\, t/ 3/ k'Ubf 5f]/f] v]n]/ al;/x]sf] lyof] . To;kl5 pgnfO{ z+sf nfUof] . ‘cflv/ To;sf] s]xL 306fkl5 g} d}n] >Ldfg\sf] /utkR5] nf; b]Vg'k¥of]’, pgn] uxel/ cf“;' kfb}{ elgg\– ‘ToxL /ft ;kgfdf >Ldfg\;“u xf“;v]n ul//x]sf] b]v]sL lyP“, t/ pN6f] eof] .’ /fddfofsf] ca Pp6} ;kgf 5– ‘5f]/f5f]/Lx¿n] /fd|/L k9\g kfpmg\ / b]zn] xToflx+;faf6 d'lQm kfcf];\ .’ lax] u/]sf] rf/ jif{d} cfk\mgf hLjg;fyLnfO{ u'dfpg k'u]sL pgn] P;Pn;L;Ddsf] cWoog u/]sL l5g\ . ;xfos ;]gfgL lrqaxfb'/ yfkfn] ut a}zfv @$ ut] /f]Nkfsf] ufddf hLjg u'dfP klg pgsL kTgL zf/bfb]jL dg yfd]/ a:g afWo l5g\ . ‘dg ;DxfNg t ufx|f] x'G5, t/ s] ug'{ < kl/l:ylt;“u h'Wg} kg]{ /x]5’ –nlntk'/ wfkfv]nlgjf;L zf/bf cf?gf b'O{ 5f]/fnfO{ /fd|/L lzIff lbg / d'n'snfO{ xToflx+;faf6 arfpg k|fy{gf ub}{ elG5g\ . 5f]/L ue{d} x'“bf >Ldfg\ u'dfpg k'u]sL zflGt ljZjsdf{ klg cf°"h:t} c¿ sf]xL klg ;}lgs –>LdtLx¿n] o:tf] j]bgf vKg' gk/f];\ eGb} eujfg\;“u k'sf/ ul5{g\ . ‘lax] ePsf] gf} dlxgfd} pxf“ laTg'ef]’, pgL elG5g\– ‘>Ldfg\sf b'O{ j6L >LdtLdf d sfG5L k/]+, PSn} af“Rg w]/} ufx|f] 5 .’ ;Nofgsf] sk'/sf]6df dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿;“u ePsf] le8Gtdf Hofg u'dfPsf ;}lgs xjNbf/ nf]s]Gb| af]x/fsL >LdtL zflGtn]] klg rf“8} zflGtjftf{ eP d'n'sjf;Ln] xToflx+;faf6 5'6\sf/f kfpg] cfzf ;f“r]sL l5g\ . ;}lgs clws[t >LdtL ;+3sf] ;xof]udf pgn] cf?gf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ lnl6n PGh]N; :s'n nlntk'/df k9fO/x]sL l5g\ . e}/jgfy u0fdf sfo{/t /x“bf ;lGwvs{d} d[To'j/0f u/]sf /fds[i0f l;Ub]nsL >LdtL ;Ltf t d'n'snfO{ xToflx+;faf6 arfpg l9nf] eO;s]sf] 7flG5g\ . ‘d;“u 5'l§Psf] !& lbgd} pxf“ laTg'ef], c¿ lbbLalxgLn] o:tf] bzf ef]Ug gk/f];\’ –dfcf]jfbL x'g\ jf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf sf]xL klg dfl/g' gx'g] pgsf] k|fy{gf 5 . >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dnsf] %#cf}+ z'ehGdf]T;jsf] pknIodf ;}lgs clws[t >LdtL ;+3n] 5fpgLl:yt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lxdfno Aof/]sdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] Ps sfo{qmddf e]nf ePsf jL/ult k|fKt ;]gfsf kTgLx¿n] ;fd"lxs ¿kdf zflGtsf] sfdgf u/] . pgLx¿sf] ;fd"lxs efjgf lyof]– ‘ca o;/L s;}sf] l;Gb"/ gk'l5of];\ .’ ‘jL/ult k|fKt ;}lgs kl/jf/sf] ;xof]ufy{’ ;~rflnt tLg dlxg] ;Lkd"ns k|lzIf0fsf] pb\3f6gsf cj;/df pgLx¿ Toxf“ e]nf ePsf lyP . >L % o'j/f1L lxdfgLaf6 pb\3f6g ul/Psf] ;f] sfo{qmddf ;+3sf ;b:ox¿n] ‘cfbz{ ufg’ ufO/x“bf Toxf“ pkl:yt b'O{ bh{g zxLb–kTgLx¿ 8f“sf] 5f8]/ /f]P . o'j/f1Laf6 klg pgLx¿sf] ?jfOnfO{ 6f]nfP/ gh/ ul/alS;of] . To;kl5 ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ ;Demfp“b} leq nu] . Toxf“ klg pgLx¿sf] dg yfldg ;s]g / eSsflgO/x] . To;kl5 :jod\ o'j/f1L g} ;jf/L eP/ pgLx¿nfO{ ;DemfOaS;]sf] lyof] . o'j/f1Laf6 k|To]s;“u e]6]/ pgLx¿sf] kL/dsf{ ;'lgaS;]sf] lyof] . @) hgf zxLb–kTgLx¿nfO{ l;nfOa'gfOsf] k|lzIf0f lbOg] / tflndkl5 k|To]snfO{ Ps–Ps j6f n'uf l;pg] d]lzg lgMz'Ns lbOg] hfgsf/L ;f] sfo{qmddf u/fOPsf] lyof] . clVtof/sf] lgb]{zg tTsfnsf
nflu ab/ ljsf; e§/fO{ sf7df8f}+ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf tLg bh{geGbf a9L sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ lgisf;g ug{ u/]sf] lgb]{zgnfO{ tTsfnsf nflu sfof{Gjog gug{ d+unaf/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnonufotsfnfO{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . clVtof/n] tL sd{rf/Lx¿ lgo'Qm x'“bf clgoldttf ePsf] hgfO{ pgLx¿nfO{ tTsfn x6fpg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnonufotsfnfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf]df dxfgu/kflnsfn] klg ;f]xL adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof cufl8 ;fb}{ ubf{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] To:tf] cfb]z cfPsf] xf] . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz rGb|k|;fb k/fh'nLsf] Psn Ohnf;n] sd{rf/Lx¿ x6fpg lbOPsf] lgb]{zgsf] ;DaGwdf k|f/lDes ;'g'jfOkl5 tTsfnsf nflu clVtof/sf] To:tf] lgb]{zg kfngf gug{ cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . dxfgu/kflnsfsf kLl8t sd{rf/Lx¿n] clVtof/sf] To:tf] lgb]{zg / ;DalGwt lgsfox¿af6 ‘x6fpg’ rflnPsf] sbdnfO{ r'gf}tL lb“b} ;f]daf/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6lgj]bg bfo/ u/]sf lyP . d+unaf/ ;f] l/6lgj]bgdfly lgj]bssf sfg'g Joj;foL / GofofwLz k/fh'nLaLr Jofks 5n°n ePsf] lyof] . clVtof/n] utjif{sf] °fu'g @) ut] sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf tLg bh{geGbf a9L sd{rf/Lx¿ clgoldt tyf b"lift dgf]efjgfaf6 u|l;t eO{ lgo'Qm ePsf hgfp“b} pgLx¿nfO{ tTsfn x6fpg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno, dxfgu/kflnsfnufotsf lgsfonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] . clVtof/sf] To:tf] lgb]{zg kfPkl5 :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] klg dxfgu/kflnsfsf tL sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ x6fpg k6s k6s bafa lb“b} cfPsf] lyof] . dGqfnosf] bafakl5 dxfgu/kflnsfsf] ‘af]8{’ n] klg pgLx¿nfO{ x6fpg clGtd u[xsfo{ ub}{ cFPsf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;f] Ohnf;n] l/6lgj]bgdf ljkIfL agfOPsf clVtof/, :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno, sfdkf, sfdkf kbk"lt{ tyf a9'jf ;ldltnfO{ s] sf/0fn] tLg bh{geGbf a9L sd{rf/LnfO{ x6fpg lg0f{o u/]sf] xf], To;sf] :ki6 lnlvt hjf° k]; ug{ !% lbgsf] Dofb lbPsf] 5 . kLl8t sd{rf/Lx¿n] l/6lgj]bgdf clVtof/sf] lg0f{o :j]R5frf/L x'g'sf] ;fy} clwsf/ IF]qaflx/;d]t ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfn] l/Qm kbk"lt{sf nflu v'nf cfj]bg dfu ePadf]lhd To;df k/LIFf lbg]sf] @)%^ ;fn r}t !& ut] a9'jf ;ldltn] glthf k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . To; glthfadf]lhd gfoa ;'Aaf @), ;xn]vfkfn !# / vl/bf/ * hgfn] sd{rf/L ¿kdf lgo'lQm kfPsf lyP . l/6lgj]bssf t°{af6 clwjQmfx¿ an/fd s];L, eLdfh'{g cfrfo{nufotsfn] ax; ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo g]tf >]i7;lxt aL; hgf l/xfkl5 k'gM kqmfp sf7df8f}+, -g];_ s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/, eb|aGbLu[x / dlxnf aGbLu[xaf6 l/xf k'hL{ kfP/ d+unaf/ 5'6]sf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf s]Gb|Lo g]tf /jLGb| >]i7;lxt @) hgfnfO{ k|x/Ln] sf/fuf/sf] u]6af6 k'gM kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . l/xf ePsf dfcf]jfbL g]tf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ sf/fuf/sf] u]6af6} kqmfp ul/Pkl5 l/xf k'hL{ kfP/ klg kqsf/ ;ª\uLtf v8\sf, bLkf zdf{, hoGtL n'O“6]n / ;Gt' >]i7 eg] d+unaf/ sf/fuf/leq} /xg'eof] . s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/af6 z'¿df lji0f' yfkf;lxt 5 hgfnfO{ l/xf u/]/ t'?Gt} kqmfp u/L xg'dfg9f]sf nu]kl5 g]tf >]i7;lxt cGo aGbLx¿n] gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP . g]kfn dfgjflwsf/ ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;'bLk kf7s s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/ k'Ug'eP klg aGbLx¿ lhDdf gnufO{ k|x/L Eofgdf /fv]/ xg'dfg9f]sf nluPsf] lyof] . dfgjflwsf/jfbL g]tfnfO{ xg'dfg9f]sfdf aGbLx¿;“u e]6\g lbPsf] lyPg . o;}aLr l/xf k'hL{ kfO;s]sf g]tf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ k'gM kqmfp u/]sf] 36gfk|lt g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . l/xf k'hL{ kfO;s]sf g]tf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ k'gM kqmfp ug]{ sfo{n] jftf{sf] jftfj/0f layf]Ng ;S5, jftf{ layf]lnof] eg] To;sf] lhDd]jf/ ;/sf/ g} x'g]5– dfcf]jfbL ;|f]tn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u d+unaf/ ;f“em eGof] . dfcf]jfbL;lxtsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf hf]8 g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ jftf{ k|lqmofsf] kf/blz{tf / wf/0ffut k|:6tfsf nflu g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ ;lxtsf] ;j{bnLo a}7ssf] cfjZostf /fhgLlts g]tfx¿n] cf}+NofPsf 5g\ . ;+;bLo cWoog tyf ljsf; ;+:yfkgf g]kfnåf/f d+unaf/ cfof]lht 5n°n sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/xl/ cfrfo{n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ g;d]6L ca ;j{bnLo a}7sx¿ ug'{sf] cf}lrTo gePsf] atfpg'eof] . ‘nuftf/ eO/x]sf ;j{bnLo a}7sx¿ xNsf eO/x]sf 5g\, To;}n] ca dfcf]jfbL kIFnfO{ ;d]t /fvL c:ki6tf ;+jfbåf/f xn ug'{k5{– cfrfo{sf] hf]8 lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf g]tf e/tdf]xg clwsf/Ln] klg /fli6«o ;xdltsf] kIfnfO{ g} hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] klg dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljifodf k|:6 kfg{ cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfkgfsf cWoIf bdggfy 9'+ufgfn] klg o'4lj/fd x'“bf ePsf ;Demf}tf k|:6 x'g'kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] t/ sf+u|]; g]tf cfrfo{n] h:tf] ;j{bnLo a}7sd} eg] hf]8 lbg'ePg . zflGt :yfkgfnfO{ d'Vo ljifo agfOPsf] 5n°n sfo{qmddf sf+u|]; g]tf cfrfo{, Pdfn] g]tf clwsf/L ;+:yfkgfsf cWoIf 9'+ufgf / /fk|kf cWoIf /f0ffn] o'4lj/fd cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0fdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ‘:yfoL zflGtsf nflu jftf{df a:g'cl3 wf/0ffut k|:6tf, cfrf/;+lxtfsf] lgdf{0f / sfo{;"rLsf] tof/Lh:tf s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ / jftf{df a;]kl5 dfgjLo kIf / ;}lgs kIfnfO{ d'Vo Wofg lbg'k5{’– sf+u|]; g]tf cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] . g]tf cfrfo{n] jt{dfg ;+ljwfg klxnf hLljt 5 of 5}g eGg] /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] klxNofP/ olb ;+ljwfg d[t ePsf] xf] eGg] 7x/ ePdf ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . t/ Pdfn] g]tf clwsf/Ln] eg] olb dfcf]jfbLn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ xf] eg] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ g} ;+zf]wg u/] x'g] / gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] cfjZostf gePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf x[bo]z lqkf7L, hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cWoIf clds z]/rg, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf g]tf k|bLk lu/Lnufot ;a} g]tfn] ;+;bLo bnx¿nfO{ ljZjf;df lnP/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]lhg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . g]kfnsf] ;d:of ;+j}wflgs dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg x'g] ef/tLo /fi6«kltsf] cfzf sf7df8f}+, -g];_ ef/tsf /fi6«klt PkLh] cAb'n snfdn] g]kfn sl7g cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /fi6«klt snfdåf/f ;f]daf/ ef/tsf] ;+o'Qm ;bgnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfn o; cj:yfaf6 u'h|g'sf] sf/ssf ¿kdf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g / dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xnfO{ pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ pknAw &( a'“b] pxf“sf] ;Daf]wg dGtJodf ljleGg l5d]sL /fi6«;“u g]kfnk|lt To; k|sf/sf] l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq g]kfnsf] ljsf;, ;'/Iff / l:y/tfsf nflu b'O{ vDaf ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ /fi6«klt snfdn] cf?gf] dGtJodf cfd;Ddlt / ;+j}wflgs dfWodaf6 ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] cfzf;d]t JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] csf]{ l5d]sL /fi6« kfls:tfg;“u ef/tn] jftf{åf/f ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ rfx]sf] eP klg kfls:tfgåf/f ef/tlj?4 3";k}7 eO/x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf]df kfls:tfgsf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ljsf;dGqL z]v/l;b cxdbn] kfls:tfgsf] ljZjJofkL e"ldsfaf6 lg/fz eP/ ef/tsf] To:tf] cleJolQm cfPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] 5 . ef/tLo /fi6«klt snfdn] cj?4 x'“b} cfPsf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL IF]qLo ;xof]u ;+u7g -;fs{_ sf ;Gbe{df klg l6Kk0fL ub}{ P3f/f}+ lzv/ ;Dd]ngåf/f kfl/t sf7df8f}+ 3f]if0ffkq sfof{Gjogsf] kIFdf ef/t /x]sf] wf/0ff klg /fVg'ePsf] 5 . ef/t lgsf;L x'g] tLg j:t'sf]
cg'udg 5'§} PsfOn] ug]{ /fdrGb| e§ sf7df8f}+ utjif{ gjLs/0f ePsf] g]kfn–ef/t jfl0fHo ;lGwadf]lhd sf]6fsf] Dofb ;dfKt x'g b'O{ xKtf dfq af“sL x'“bf ef/tn] g]kfnaf6 lgof{t x'g] tLg j:t'nfO{ cg'udg ug{ 5'§} PsfOnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . gjLs[t ;lGwsf] Dofb oxL °fu'g @! ut];Dd dfq /x]sf] 5 . ;f] cjlwdf utjif{ gjLs/0f ePsf] ;lGwsf] k|Fjwfgcg';f/ jflif{s sf]6f tf]lsPsf jg:klt £o", Pqm]lns ofg{, lh+s cS;fO8 / sk/ k|f]8S6\; ef/t lgsf;L ul/;Sg'kg]{ Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . t/ ef/tn] xfn} dfq sf]6fdf k/]sf rf/ j:t'dWo] Pqm]lns ofg{, lh+s cS;fO8 / sk/ k|f]8S6\;sf] g]kfnaf6 cfoft cg'udg ug{sf nflu vfgL tyf vlgh 6«]l8ª skf]{/];gnfO{ cg'udg ug]{ clwsf/ k|bfg u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . tLg j:t'sf] ef/t cfoftnfO{ cg'udg ug]{ clwsf/ kfPsf] vfgL tyf vlgh 6«]l8ª skf]{/];g -PdPd6L;L_ n] g]kfnL lgof{tstf{nfO{ lgof{tsf] kf;a'sdf cg'dlt lbPkl5 dfq tL j:t'x¿ ef/t k|j]z kfpg] gof“ Joj:yf ef/t ;/sf/n] u/]sf] 5 . ef/t lgsf;L ug{sf nflu g]kfnL lgof{tstf{x¿n] lahssf] Ps k|lt, k|j]zkf; / kf;a'ssf] k|ltlnlk;lxt ef/tLo eG;f/af6 cg'df]bg u/fpg'kg]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;d]t atfOPsf] 5 . kf;a'saf6 cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf] clwstd #) lbgleq plNnlvt tLg j6} j:t' lgsf;L ul/;Sg'kg]{ gof“ Joj:yfdf pNn]v 5 . o;cl3 tL tLg j6} j:t' ef/t lgsf;L ug{sf nflu PdPd6L;Lsf] sfof{no lbNnLdf dfq ePsf sf/0f Toxf“;Dd k'u]/ cg'dlt lng'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] t/ ca PdPd6L;Lsf] sfof{no eG;f/;“u} /xg] x'“bf lgsf;Ldf s]xL ;/n x'g] s'/f lh+s cS;fO8 Dofg'?ofSrl/ª P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf cflzifs'df/ ;]g u'Ktf atfpg'x'G5 . gof“ Joj:yfcg';f/ cab]lv Pqm]lns ofg{, lh+s cS;fO8 / sk/ k|f]8S;g ef/t lgof{tsf nflu lgof{tstf{x¿n] z'¿d} jif{sf] Ps k6s % xhf/ ef? lt/]/ kf;a's lng'k5{ eg] lgsf;Lsf] qmddf k|lt6g ef¿ @ ;o z'Ns ltg'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 utjif{ sf]6fdf tf]lsPsf j:t'x¿sf] ef/t lgsf;LnfO{ ;/n agfpg] p2]Zon] lgsf;L k|lqmofnfO{ ;+zf]wg ul/Psf] bfaL ef/tLo kIFsf] 5 . ‘t/ o;af6 klg h;/L x'G5, k};f cfDbfgL xf];\ eGg] ;f]rfO ef/tn] /fv]sf] :ki6 b]lvPsf] 5’ –g]kfn pBF]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf Ps jl/i7 kbflwsf/Ln] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg] . cg'udg ug]{ gfddf lgsf;Lstf{;“u 7"nf] /sd lng PdPd6L;LnfO{ ;lqmo¿kdf cl3 a9fOPsf] tL kbflwsf/Lsf] l6Kk0fL lyof] . xfn} ef/tdf g]kfn / ef/tsf lghL IF]q Pjd\ Toxf“sf] jfl0fHo dGqfnoaLr lgsf;L k|lqmofnfO{ lnP/ ePsf] a}7skl5 ef/tn] g]kfnaf6 lgsf;L x'g] tLg j:t'sf nflu cg'udg ug]{ lgsfo tf]Sg'sf ;fy} lgsf;L k|lqmofnfO{ ;d]t ;+zf]wg u/]sf] xf] . ‘ef/tn] Pqm]lns ofg{sf] cg'udg ug{ sk8f dGqfnocGtu{tsf] sk8f ;ldltnfO{ lhDdf lbg] ;f]r agfPsf] lyof] t/ To;df°{t k|z:t sl7gfO /x]sf] x'“bf ofg{nfO{ klg PdPd6L;Ldf°{t g} cg'udg ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5’ –g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf] cf}Bf]lus k|j4{g, jftfj/0f / pmhf{ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;efklt s'zs'df/ hf]zLn] eGg'eof] . utjif{ gjLs[t g]kfn–ef/t jfl0fHo ;lGwcg';f/ sf]6fdf k/]sf j:t'x¿dWo] jg:klt £o" Ps nfv d]l6«s6g, Pqm]lns ofg{ !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g, lh+s cS;fO8 @ xhf/ % ;o d]l6«s6g / sk/ k|f]8S6\; !) xhf/ d]l6«s6g dfq jflif{s ef/t lgsf;L x'g kfp“5g\ . t/ ef/tLo kIfn] sf]6fsf] k|Fjwfgljk/Lt g]kfnL jg:klt £o"nfO{ ef/tsf !! j6f /fHodf k|j]z ug{ lbPsf] 5}g eg] cGo tLg j:t'x¿;d]t ljleGg s/sf gfddf ljutdf lgsf;Ldf 7"nf] afwf pTkGg u/fPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] jftf{ layf]Ng vf]h]sf] cf/f]k g]kfn ;dfrf/kq jL/uGh ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] t°{af6 o'4lj/fd eO;s]sf] / zflGt jftf{sf] kIfdf cfdhgtf pleO/x]sf] cj:yfdf /fhgLlts kf6L{sf sfo{stf{nfO{ cf:yfsf cfwf/df cftª\ssf/Lsf] cf/f]k nufpg' jftf{ layf]Ng] if8\oGq x'g;Sg] cfzª\sf dw];L d'lQm df]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fdf>o /fon] JoQm ug'{eof] . o'4lj/fd ePsf] b'O{ ;ftf laTg gkfp“b} :yfgLo k|zf;gn] dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{nfO{ cftª\ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds ck/fwdf ;+nUgtf /x]sf] egL h]n k7fpg] u/]sf]df ;f] kf6L{;“u cfa4 sfo{stf{x¿n] ;/sf/L kIfn] zflGt jftf{ layf]Ng vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . utdª\l;/ @$ ut] af/f lhNnf 8'd/jfgf uflj;–( a:g] k/z'/fd rf}w/LnfO{ ;'/IFf°f}hn] pxf“sf] 3/af6} kqmfp u/L uta'waf/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] lyof] . sl/a b'O{ dlxgf cfwfdf/l:yt ;}lgs lx/f;tdf /flvPsf rf}w/LnfO{ uta'waf/ dfq :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] lhDdf nufOPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] o'4lj/fdkl5 dfcf]jfbL kf6L{dfly nufOPsf] cftª\ssf/Lsf] ;+1f l°tf{ lng] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] cj:yfdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no af/fn] rf}w/LnfO{ utlaxLaf/ cftª\ssf/L ultljlwdf ;+nUg /x]sf] egL cftª\ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ lgoGq0f tyf ;hfo P]g )%* sf] b°f ( adf]lhd gh/aGbdf /fVg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL;“u lgs6 dflgg] dw];L d'lQm df]rf{sf] lhNnf sld6L af/fsf cWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsf k/z'/fd rf}w/LnfO{ xfn jL/uGhl:yt sf/fuf/df /flvPsf] 5 . o;}aLr k;f{ lhNnfsf] ;'b"/klZrddf kg]{ :j0f{k'/ ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf xltof/;lxt ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ^ hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{nfO{ ;'/IFf°f}hn] kqmfp u/L ;f]daf/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{df k7fPsf] 5 . ;z:q xltof/;lxt ;fj{hlgs ePsf tL dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{nfO{ k;f{ jGohGt' cf/Ifsf ;'/IFfsdL{ / Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no 7f]/Lsf] ;+o'Qm ;'/IFf°f}hn] cfOtaf/ laxfg kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . kqmfp kg]{ dfcf]jfbLx¿df cg]d;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ k;f{sL cWoIf sf]lknf ;'j]bL, k;f{ lhNnf afujfGg–$ sf ;"o{axfb'/ df]Qmfg, :j0f{k'/–$ sf >dhL ;fksf]6f, dsjfgk'/ lhNnf 3/ ePsf afns[i0f hd/, k|]daxfb'/ af]x/f / /fdk|;fb s“8]n /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{n] hgfPsf] 5 . w/x/faf6 k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] cl:tsf] lbg cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf k|wfgdGqLs} kf6L{sf] k|ltlglwTj gePsf] eGb} clxn] ;8sdf k'u]sf kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] p8fpg';Dd p8fPsf] w/x/faf6 b]lvof] . k|wfgdGqL sfof{no ePsf] /fpG86]a'nsf] l;6 ;ª\Vof / g]kfndf /x]sf kf6L{x¿sf] ;ª\Vof x]bf{ Ps kf6L{a/fa/ Ps s';L{ kg]{ b]lvG5 . To;cg';f/ /fk|kfnfO{ 5'6Øfpg] Pp6f s';L{ g} xf], Tof] k|wfgdGqL :jod\n] pkof]u ul/xfNg'eof] . ha kf6L{ g]tfn] g} k|ltlglwTj ul//xg'ePsf] 5 eg] To;df pxf“eGbf h'lgo/x¿ ;xefuL x'g cfjZostf g} lsg k¥of] / dlGqd08n k'gu{7gdf kf6L{ g]tf, sfo{stf{nfO{ clwstd :yfg lbg s]xL ;docl3 u/]sf] cg'/f]w kfngf gePkl5 ?i6 ePsf /fk|kfsf s]xL JolQmn] °}nfPsf] xNnfdf k|wfgdGqL lrlGtt x'g' cfjZos 5}g . o;} u/L pkk|wfgdGqL, dlxnf tyf ;dfh sNof0fdGqLn] klg cf–cf?gf] bnsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]/} a}7sdf a:g'ePsf] xf] . To;}n] o;nfO{ ;j{bnLo a}7ssf] efjgfcg's"n ePg eg]/ cf}+nf 78Øfpg] 7fp“ 5}g . k|wfgdGqL rGbn] cf°" Tof] kbdf k'u]sf] nuQ}b]lv eGb} cfpg'ePsf] xf]– sf+u|];, Pdfn]n] ca cf°"nfO{ 7"nf bn dfg]/ a:g' x'“b}g, klxn] / clxn]sf] cj:yfdf lgs} °/s cfO;Sof] . ;do kl/jt{g ePsf] s'/f ;j{bnLo a}7sdf klg b]lvof] . cflv/ sf+u|];, Pdfn], /fk|kf, ls;fg dhb'/, ;+hdf]h:tf kf6L{ pkl:yt geP klg a}7s rlnxfNbf] /x]5 . of] a}7saf6 lzIFf u|x0f u/L k|wfgdGqLaf6 ca o:tf] efif0f cfpg' k¥of]– klxn]sf ax'bn] kf6L{ geP klg d'n's ;~rfng x'g ;S5 . ;f9] ;f]x« s/f]8 nufgLsf] k|lt°n k|fKt ePg g]kfn ;dfrf/kq sf7df8f}+ kGg kl/jf/nfO{ /f]huf/L tyf cfod"ns sfo{qmddf°{t ;fdflhs / cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg u/fO{ ul/aLsf] /]vfaf6 dfly psf:g] p2]Zo /fv]/ cfly{s jif{ @)%^÷)%& b]lv z'¿ ePsf] ul/a;“u ljZj]Zj/ sfo{qmddf ;f9] !^ s/f]8 ?lkof“ ;/sf/L nufgL eP klg sfo{qmd p2]Zocg';f/ ;°n x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . x/]s lgjf{rg IF]qaf6 Ps–Ps j6f uflj; 5gf]6 u/]/ Toxf“sf afl;GbfnfO{ :jfjnDagt°{ cu|;/ u/fpg] p2]Zo sfo{qmdsf] /x] klg lgoldt cg'udgsf] cefj, ;dodf ah]6 lgsf;f gx'g' / ;fn}lkR5] sfo{qmdsf] :yfloTjsf af/]df låljwfsf sf/0f ;°n x'g g;s]sf] ;Da4 JolQmx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsfl/tfsf af/]df lgoldt cg'udg ug'{kg]{ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf Psk6s klg sfo{IF]qdf k'u]/ cg'udg gu/]sf sf/0f sfo{qmddf vr{cg';f/ h'g¿kdf k|lt°n cfpg'kYof]{, Tof] cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . b'O{ jif{;Dd :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnocGtu{t /x]sf] of] sfo{qmd ljut Ps jif{b]lv ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf]] 5ftfleq PsLs[t eO{ ;~rfngdf 5 . ‘xfd|F] sf/0faf6 dfq sfo{qmddf lgis[otf cfPsf] xf]Og, b]zs} kl/l:yltn] ubf{ rf/}lt/ lgis[otf cfPsf] 5’ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]ucGtu{t ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]if x]l//xg'ePsf pk;lrj 8f= k|bLk pkfWofo eGg'x'G5 . ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifcGtu{t xfn ul/a;“u ljZj]Zj/ sfo{qmdsf cltl/Qm dlxnf hfu[lt tyf cfocfh{g / ul/aL lgjf/0f;DaGwL 5'§} sf]if klg ;~rfngdf 5 . lj;+= @)%^ sf] cfdlgjf{rgkl5sf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;/sf/n] ah]6 jQmJodf°{t ul/a;“u ljZj]Zj/ sfo{qmdnfO{ sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf] xf] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf :juL{o aLkL sf]O/fnfsf] gfddf sfo{qmd NofOPsf] x'“bf ;f]xL ;dob]lv ljkIfL bnx¿n] ;f] sfo{qmdsf] s8f lj/f]w hgfp“b} cfPsf lyP . ;f]xL sf/0f jif}{lkR5] sfo{qmdsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] ljifodf låljwf v8f x'g] u/]sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf cfPsf] tLg jif{;Dd klg Pp6f lgjf{rg IF]qsf] Pp6f uflj;af6 lj:tf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . @ ;o % lgjf{rg IF]qsf @ ;o % j6f uflj;df dfq sfo{qmd tLg jif{;Dd ;Lldt /x]sf] s'/f sfo{qmd clws[t k[YjLk|;fb zdf{ atfpg'x'G5 . sfo{qmdn] clt ljkGgsf] kl/efiffleq k/]sf tLg dlxgfeGbf a9L ;do cf?gf] pAhgLaf6 vfg gk'Ug], jflif{s @ xhf/ ! ;o ?lkof“eGbf sd cfDbfgL /x]sf], sRrL 3/df a:g] / c¿df cfl>tx¿ cf?gf] sfo{qmddf kf/] klg tLg jif{df lgjf{rg IF]qsf] Pp6} uflj;df dfq ;Lldt /x]kl5 sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L 7xl/g g;s]sf] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿ g} :jLsf/ u5{g\ . ‘ul/ax¿sf] dfq} ljz'4 ;+u7g ePsf] sfo{qmd ul/a;“u ljZj]Zj/ dfq xf]’ sfo{qmd clws[t zdf{ eGg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ sfo{qmddf°{t xfn klg dfl;s # nfv @) xhf/ ?lkof“ lgoldt art ;ª\sng eO/x]sf] 5 eg] @ xhf/ @^ ;d"xdf @) xhf/ ^ ;o ^* kl/jf/ cfa4 5g\ . sfo{qmd ;~rflnt Pp6f uflj;df Pp6} dfq ;d"x x'g] x'“bf b]zel/ @ ;o % j6f ;d"x /x]sf] / tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf emG8} Ps s/f]8 ?lkof“ ;d"xx¿n] art ;ª\sng ul/;s]sf] ;d]t sfo{qmd clws[t zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . x/]s jif{ Pp6f lgjf{rg IF]qaf6 Pp6f uflj; sfo{qmd IF]qsf] ¿kdf yk ub}{ n}hfg] sfo{qmd /x] kl5 tLg jif{df Pp6f lgjf{rg IF]qsf] Pp6} uflj;df dfq sfo{qmd ;Lldt x'g k'u]sf sf/0f sfo{qmdn] p2]Zocg';f/ pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ljutdf /fhgLlts ¿kdf lgo'lQm k|fKt u/]sf lhNnf cg'udg ;ldltsf cWoIfx¿af6 sfd x'g g;s]sf] sf/0f hgfp“b} xfn lhNnftxdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)%*.%( ;Dd !% s/f]8 ?lkof“ sfo{qmd vr{ eO;s]sf] 5 . rfn" cfj )%(.^) sf nflu ;/sf/n] $ s/f]8 %) nfv ?lkof“ ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/] klg dª\l;/df dfq ! s/f]8 %) nfv ?lkof“ k|yd rf}dfl;s lgsf;f ePsf] sfo{qmd clws[t zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t/ bf];|f] rf}dfl;s /sd xfn;Dd klg lgsf;f x'g g;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfj;Dd lgsf;fk|fKt /sd !% s/f]8 #@ nfv #% xhf/ @ ;o @% ?lkof“dWo] ^ s/f]8 %^ nfv ?lkof“ aLp k'“hL sf]ifdf /fv]/ c¿ /sd k|zf;lgs vr{ ePsf] 5 . aLp k“'hLaf6 ;d"xsf ;b:ox¿nfO{ pBd Joj;fo ug{ C0f k|bfg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdn] ck]lIFt ;°ntf k|fKt ug{ g;s] klg rfn" cfjleq} x/]s lgjf{rg IF]qsf yk Pp6f uflj;df sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] hfgsf/L of]hgf cfof]u ul/a lgjf/0f sf]ifsf pk;lrj 8f= k|bLk pkfWofon] lbg'eof] . |
. :yfgLo ;dfrf/..;DkfbsLo..k|ltlqmof..cy{tGq..v]n Jofofd..ljrf/÷ljZn]if0f .
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