:jljo' lgjf{rg b'O{ dlxgf :ylut

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf] bafasf sf/0f oxL kmfu'g !$ ut]sf nflu k"j{lgwf{l/t :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf] lgjf{rg lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] b'O{ dlxgf k/ ;f/]sf] 5 .

lqlj ;"rgf zfvfn] kmfu'g !$ ut] x'g] :jljo' lgjf{rg lqljsf] d+unaf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ‘ljz]if sf/0fjz’ /2 ul/Psf] hgfp“b} cfufdL j}zfv !) ut] ;DkGg x'g] u/L d+unaf/ g} lgjf{rg sfo{qmd k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 .

lgwf{l/t lgjf{rg sfo{qmdcg';f/ cfufdL r}t #) ut] dtbftf ;"rL k|sflzt ug]{, j}zfv # ut] laxfg !! ah]b]lv dgf]gogkq ljt/0fsf] sfd z'? eO{ $ ut] @ ah];Dd dgf]gogkq bflvnf ug'{kg]{, & ut] pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg / !) ut] dtbfg /x]sf 5g\ .

kmfu'g !$ ut]sf] :jljo' lgjf{rg ;fg]{ lqljsf] lg0f{onfO{ if8\oGqsf] ;+1f lb“b} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] e|ft[ ;+u7g g]lj;+3n] To;sf lj?4 ;8sdf pqg] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

‘lgjf{rg ;fg]{ lg0f{on] r'gfj} gug]{ if8\oGqsf] ;+s]t u5{’, g]lj;+3sf cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘lgjf{rg ;fl/Psf] lj?4 xfdL k|efjsf/L cfGbf]ng z'? u5f}{+ / Tof] b]zJofkL x'g]5 .’

o;}u/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_sf] e|ft[ ;+u7g g]lj;+3sf dxfdGqL ls/0f kf}8]nn] cfufdL r}tsf] clGtd ;ftfb]lv k/LIff z'? x'g] ePsfn] cf?gf] ;+u7gn] r}tsf] klxnf] ;ftf;Dddf r'gfj x'g'kg]{ dfu u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

cg]/f:jljo'sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| /fO{n] qmflGtsf/Lsf] cK7]/f]nfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} cfkm"x¿ 5f]6f] ;dosf nflu r'gfj ;fg{ ;xdt eP klg nfdf] ;do ;fl/Psf]k|lt cf?gf] ;+u7gsf] lj/f]w /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

‘tTsfnnfO{ s'g} lj/f]w sfo{qmd geP klg zflAbs lj/f]w /xG5 t/ klg 3f]lift r'gfj ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos ;xof]uLsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u5f}{+’ –cWoIf /fO{n] eGg'eof] .

r'gfj ;fl/Pkl5 cfufdL r}t @& ut]af6 x'g] egL lqljn] to ug{ nfu]sf] :gfts tx t];|f] / k|df0fkq tx bf];|f] jif{sf] k/LIff emG8} Ps dlxgf k/ ;fg]{ ;Defjgf b]lvPsf] 5 . To;af6 cGo txsf k/LIff klg k|efljt x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] kmfu'g !$ ut] :jljo' lgjf{rgsf] ldlt k/ ;f/]kl5 dx]Gb| ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnon] klg ;f]xL ldltdf lgwf{l/t ul/Psf] :jljo' lgjf{rg csf]{ Joj:yf geP;Ddsf nflu :ylut u/]sf] 5 . t/ ;f];DaGwL ;"rgf jfNdLls SofDk;df gcfO;s]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

lgjf{rg :yug ul/Pkl5 g]lj;+3 jfNdLls SofDk; PsfOn] d+unaf/b]lv j;Gtk'/l:yt ljZjljBfnosf] ;Dks{ sfof{nodf tfnfaGbL u/]sf] 5 .

otf qmflGtsf/Ln] lqlj s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf u/]sf] tfnfaGbL d+unaf/ klg hf/L /˜of] . ;f]xL sf/0f lqljsf] b}lgs k|zf;g k|efljt aGg k'u]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLåf/f rGbf ;+sng hf/L

/f}tx6, -g];_ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf cWoIf k|r08n] rGbf gp7fpg lgb]{zg lbP klg dfcf]jfbLsf e|ft[ ;+u7gn] /f}tx6 lhNnfdf n'6kf6 tyf rGbf ;+sng sfo{nfO{ /f]s]sf 5}gg\ .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] e|ft[ ;+u7g dw];L /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf sfo{stf{x¿n] n'6kf6 / rGbf ;+sng sfo{ hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . vf;u/L dw];L ;d'bfosf] pQm df]rf{df afx'No /x]sf] 5 . p;n] g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL_sf] e|Ft[ ;+u7gsf] ¿kdf /xL t/fO{sf ljleGg lhNnfdf ‘hgsf/afxL’sf] gfddf lx+;fTds cfGbf]ng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . pQm df]rf{sf sfo{stf{x¿n] o'4lj/fdsf] df}sf 5f]kL lzIfs, ;j{;fwf/0f, Jofkf/L tyf pBf]ukltaf6 rGbf lng] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

tL sfo{stf{x¿n] lhNnfsf u|fdL0f e]usf ;dgk'/, ;f]g/lgof, 6]+u|fxf, dfwf]k'/, /3'gfyk'/, j}l/of, s6xl/of If]qdf n'6kf6 ug'{sf ;fy} rGbf ;+sng u/]sf 5g\ . dw];L d'lQm df]rf{sf sfo{stf{x¿n] kl5Nnf]k6s /3'gfyk'/ ty ;f]g/lgof uflj;af6 @ nfv #) xhf/a/fa/sf] wgdfn n'6]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

bf}8fxf 6f]nL /fd]5fkdf alxis[t

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

/fd]5fk lhNnf e|d0fsf qmddf ;b/d'sfd cfOk'u]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf ;'/Iff tyf cg'udg 6f]nLn] d+unaf/ lhNnfsf ljleGg sfof{nosf k|d'vx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbof] . ;f] 6f]nLsf sfo{qmdnfO{ lhNnfl:yt /fhgLlts bnx¿n] eg] ;fd"lxs¿kdf alxisf/ u/] .

cg'udgsf] qmddf cfOtaf/ ;b/d'sfd dGynL cfOk'u]sf] ;f] 6f]nLn] ;f]xL lbg ljleGg sfof{nosf k|d'vx¿nfO{ e]6L hgtfsf] sfd l56f]5l/tf]¿kdf ul/lbg'kg]{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] .

o:t} ;f] 6f]nLn] lhNnfl:yt ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfsf k|ltlglw;“u klg ;f]daf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmd /fv]sf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;xefuL u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw tyf a'l4hLjLx¿n] 6f]nL;dIf lhNnfsf ;d:of /fv]sf lyP .

sfo{qmdsf] cGTodf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} ;f] 6f]nLsf ;b:o hoaxfb'/ vqLn] ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nodf cg'udg 6f]nLn] lg/LIf0f ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘xfdLn] ;/sf/L ;]jf hgtfnfO{ l56f]5l/tf] lsl;dn] k'¥ofpg ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'vx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbO;s]sf 5f}+ . olb To;f] gePdf ;DalGwt lgsfodf sf/afxLsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg] 5f}+ .’

o;}aLr, kmfu'g % ut] lhNnfl:yt /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] ;j{bnLo a}7s a;L ;f] bf}8fxf 6f]nLsf] sfo{qmd alxisf/ ug]{ lg0f{o u¥of] . g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ / hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf k|ltlglwx¿åf/f x:tfIfl/t ;f] ;j{bnLo a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

;lxbdftfsf cf“vf cem} cf]efPsf 5}gg\

6Lsf/fd ‘g]lt’

emfkf k|hftfGq k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu afx| jif{cl3 5f]/f] u'dfPsL ;lxb /fd yfkfsL cfdf yndfof yfkfsf] olt nfdf] ;do lalt;Sbf klg cf“;' cf]efpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

d08n]sf] ¿kdf s'Voflt sdfPsf s]xL ljBfyL{x¿sf] k|hftGqlj/f]wL ;d"xn] @)$^ ;fn r}q !$ ut] emfkfsf] eb|k'/l:yt d]rL ax'd'vL SofDk;df 5'/Ln] 3f]rL–3f]rL lgd{d tl/sfn] yndfofsf] 5f]/f /fd yfkfnfO{ SofDk; k|f·0fd} xTof u/]sf lyP .

emfkfnL ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngsf] pTk]|/ssf] ¿kdf /x]sf /fd yfkfsf] xTof ePsf] b'O{ ;ftf klg glaTb} >L % af6 k|hftGqsf] 3f]if0ff ul/aS;]sf] lyof] . oxL cj;/df d08n]x¿n] xTof u/] t/ klg d cfh v';L ePsL 5', ‘d]/f] 5f]/f] /fdn] k|hftGq k|flKtsf nflu k|f0f cfx'lt lbPsf] 5 / nfvf}+ 5f]/fx¿n] k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] b]Vg kfPsf 5g\ .’ t/ o;f] eg]sf] s]xL jif{ klg laTg gkfp“b} b]zdf JofKt xTof, lx+;f, cft+s / eofjxsf] jftfj/0f 5fPkl5 ;lxbsL cfdf j[4 yndfofn] !# cf}+ k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] cj;/df g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u elgg\– ‘d]/f] 5f]/fsf] nf; g]tfx¿sf nflu dfly r9\g] l;+9L eof] afx| jif{ lalt;Sof] t/ emg cf“;' klUnP/ cfp“5 .

/fdnfO{ rf/}lt/af6 5]s]/ kfn}kfnf] 5'/L k|xf/ ub}{ g/eIfL¿kdf kfgL / kfgL // eGbf;Dd 5f8]gg\ /utsf] vf]nf] aUof], cflv/df oxL /utdf k|hftGq k|fKtkl5sf g]tfx¿n] xf]nL v]n]/ /dfP . j[4 yndfofn] elgg\– ‘v} / gfgL 5f]/f t d/]/ uof] t/ ;a}n] ;lxb eGy] g t slxn] l6ledf b]vfof] g t p;sf] t:jL/ g} s;}n] lrG5 klg .

k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu hgtfn] h'g Tofu, tk:of / alnbfg lbPsf lyP To;sf] cg'e"lt / k|FlKt ;fdfGo hgtfn] ug{ gkfPsf] tyf k|hftGq k|FlKtkl5sf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf g]t[Tjstf{ g]tfx¿af6} uNtL u/]sf] ;DalGwt kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . k|hftfGqn] afx| jif{ nfdf] ;dofjlwdf h'g /?tf/ / ultdf hfg'kg]{ lyof] Tof] ultdf hfg ;s]g . kf6L{sf g]t[Tjstf{x¿ tNnf] hg:t/;Dd k'Ug ;s]gg\ / k|hftGqdf kf/blz{tf x'g ;s]g . emfkf If]q g+= # sf lgjt{dfg k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o tyf k"j{dGqL / g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf g/]Gb|ljqmd g]ª\jfªn] eGg'x'G5 nfdf] ;dofjlw;Dd ;Qf ;Dxfn]/ a;]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] 7"nf] uNtL u¥of] .

g]ª\jfªn] yKg'eof]– ‘Pdfn]n] klg k|ltkIfdf /x]/ h'g vfnsf] zflGtk"0f{ jftfj/0fdf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ nflu kg{'{kYof]{ To;f] u/]g a? pu| jfdkGyLsf] g]t[Tj ub}{ tf]8°f]8 ug]{ k|lt:kwf{df dfq a9\of] .’

g]skf Pdfn] emfkf lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj b]j]Gb| bxfnrflx“ ;lxbsf ;kgf ;kg} /xg' / ;lxbdftfx¿ cem} ?g'kg]{ cj:yf gx6\g'df g]kfnL sfu|]; g} d'Vo hjf°b]xL x'g'kg]{ atfp“b} g]skf Pdfn] klg b]z / hgtfsf nflu h'g gLlt / ultdf hfg'kg]{ lyof] To;/L hfg g;s]sf] :jLsfg'{x'G5 . t/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; emfkfsf ;efklt ;'wL/ lzjfsf]6Lrf“lx ;dfGo u|fdL0f kl/j]zdf 7"nf7"nf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx¿ ePsf] tyf hgtfsf] dfgl;s ljsf;df afx|jif]{ k|hftGqsf] lgSs} 7"nf] e"ldsf /x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 .

g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ emfkfsf ;+of]hs ;"o{gf/fo0f u0f]zn] !@ jif]{ k|hftGqsf] d"Nof+sg ub}{ eGg'eof]– ‘k~rfotL Joj:yfh:t} d'l¶e/ JolQmx¿sf] xftdf /x]sf] zf;g Joj:yfdf k|hftGqdf pk]lIft hg;d"xn] k|hftGqsf] cg'e"lt g} ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ .

s]rgfsf ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ gfkL z'¿

e"k]Gb|/fh ltlD;gf

bds nfdf] ;dob]lv ljjflbt ag]sf] hUuf jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;L / ;§fegf{jfnfnfO{ lbnfpg] k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] egL s]rgf If]q ;§fegf{ ef]urng jfbljjfb ;dfwfg ;ldltn] df]/ªsf] zlgZr/]df gfkL ul//x]sf] 5 .

9fn°f“8 Pjd\ hf]t–ef]usf cfwf/df ;'s'Daf;Lx¿nfO{ hUuf btf{ u/fpg] tyf ;§fegf{jfnfx¿sf] ;d]t olsg u/L Jojl:yt u/fpg] egL ;ldltn] gfkL u/L gof“ gS;f tof/ agfO{ lsQfsf6 ul//x]sf] 5 .

@% jif{cl3 cf°"x¿n] kl;gf aufP/ cfjfb u/]sf] hUuf ca cf?gf] gfddf btf{ x'g] cfzf ub}{ ;'s'Daf;Lx¿n] gfkL sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ . s]rgf If]qcGtu{t kg]{ zlgZr/], ao/jg / ky/LdWo] df3sf] bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv zlgZr/]–! df ;ldltn] gfkL sfo{ cl3 a9fPsf] 5 .

/fli6«o ;'s'Daf;L Joj:yf tyf hg;'wf/ ;+:yf g]kfn df]/ªsf cWoIf cf]dgfy pk|]tLsf cg';f/ ;'g;/Ll:yt sf]zL6Kk' jGohGt' cf/If If]qsf] ;§fegf{sf nflu @)@! ;fndf 9fn °f“8 ul/of] . sf]zL6Kk'sf ;fy} emfkf Pjd\ Onfdsf] /t'jfdfO{ j[Iff/f]k0f cfof]hgf tyf x“;]b'D;]sf cJojl:yt kl/jf/nfO{ a;f]af; u/fpg d[uf}lnof, x/}+rf, s]rgf ao/jg;d]tdf ¿v s6fg ul/Psf] / af“sL /x]sf] If]qdf ;'s'Daf;Lx¿n] cjfb ub}{ a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf pk|]tLn] atfpg'eof] .

s'n hg;+Vof #) xhf/ /x]sf]df b'O{ ltxfO{ hg;+Vofdf ;'s'Daf;L /x]sf] b'Mvb\ cj:yf bzf{p“b} cWoIf pk|]tL yKg'x'G5, –of] gfkLn] lst]{ u/L lgsfn]sf] k"hf{nfO{ ab/ u/]/ jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ hUuf btf{ u/fpg ;lsof] eg] ;ldltsf] cf}lrTo /xG5 .’

hn]Zj/n] ;°f b]lvg] cj;/ kfof]

dxf]Q/L, -g];_ ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/eGbf ;ft lsld k"j{l:yt dl6xfgLdf eO/x]sf] dxfo1af6 hn]Zj/ gu/kflnsfn] d'xf/ °]g]{ cj;/ kfPsf] 5 .

dl6xfgLsf] nIdLgf/fo0f dlGb/sf] k|f·0fdf ;~rflnt ;f] dxfo1 pb\3f6gsf nflu >L % sf] ;jf/L x'g] k|rf/–k|;f/ ePsfn] >L % sf] ;jf/L k|l;4 hn]Zj/gfy dxfb]jsf] bz{gfy{ klg x'g;Sg] cfz+sf u/L k|x/L, k|zf;g / gu/kflnsfn] ;lqmotf b]vfP/ gu/ ;°fO{ u/]kl5 hn]Zj/ clxn] cToGt :jR5 / ;°f b]lvG5 .

>L % sf] ;jf/LnfO{ dWogh/ u/L hn]Zj/ a;kfs{sf] pb\3f6g ;lxb lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ladnk|;fb 9sfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . d"n ;8s / jl/kl/sf] °f]xf]/d}nf 8f]h/ nufO{ ;°f ul/Psf] 5 .

o;} u/L d"n ;8ssf] ;d]t 8f]h/ / /f]n/ nufO{ dd{t ul/Psf] 5 . s]xL ;dosf nflu eP klg hn]Zj/n] ;°f x'g] cj;/ kfPsf] k|ltlqmof JoQm ub}{ :yfgLo ;+lht l;+x o;nfO{ lbuf] /fVg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{x'G5 .

‘slxn]sf“xL em"7f] k|rf/ klg °nbfos x'g] /x]5, o:tf] k|rf/ ;do–;dodf x'g} kg]{ /x]5 .’ –hn]Zj/–$ sf ;+ho u'Ktf s6fIf ub}{ af]n] .