/fhfaf6 aS; dfu{lgb]{zg / clknnfO{ tTsfn} sfof{Gjog ul/g]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

df]/ª–jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqL ab|Lgf/fo0f a:g]tn] lj/f6gu/df ;DkGg gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf >L % af6 aS; ePsf] dfu{lgb]{zg / clknnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/sf/n] tTsfn sfo{ ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

ljutsf zfxL ;Daf]wgdf JoQm k|hftGqk|ltsf] k|lta4tf Jojxf/df pqg g;s]sf] tyf af]nL / Jojxf/ km/s ePsf] egL ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] u/]sf] l6Kk0fLsf] k|ltjfb ub}{ dGqL a:g]tn] df};'kmaf6 JoQm k|lta4tfsf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ePsf] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 .

lj/f6gu/df zlgaf/ ;~rf/sdL{x¿;“u s'/f ub{} dGqL a:g]tn] eGg'eof]– ‘/fhf ;lqmo eP eGg] cf/f]k klg nufpg] / sfof{Gjog klg /fhfaf6} x'g'k5{ eGg] lj/f]wfefifk"0f{ ts{ ug'{ plrt xf]Og . /fhf :jod\ sfo{sfl/0fL xf]Ogg\, To;}n] df};'kmaf6 JoQm k|lta4tf / clkncg';f/ ;/sf/n] sfof{Gjog u5{ .’

pxf“n] lj/f6gu/df /xg'ePsf k|wfgdGqL /fhwfgL kms]{kl5 ;j{bnLo a}7s 8fsL ;xdltsf] k|of; ul/g] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] .

>L % dxf/fhflw/fhsf] clkncg'¿k ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{ ;xdltdf cfpg}kg]{ bfaL ub}{ a:g]tn] eGg'eof]– ‘/fli6«o lxt / zflGt;'/Iff :yfkgf ug{ ;xdlt afx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g, olb kf6L{x¿ ;xdltdf cfp“b}gg\ eg] df};'kmaf6 x's'd ePem}+ pgLx¿nfO{ dft[e"ldsf] ef/ nfUg]5 .’

g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] aGbsf] afah'b ;df/f]xdf pkl:yt ckf/ hg;d"xn] /fhfsf] nf]slk|otfsf] k'li6 u/]sf] ts{ ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘/fhfsf] e|d0fn] ;a}nfO{ eod'Qm x'g k|]/0ff klg lbPsf] 5 .’

sfo{qmddf eJo pkl:ylt / ;kmntfsf] h; pkk|wfgdGqL ab|Lk|;fb d08n jf c¿ s;}n] PSn} lng g;Sg] rrf{ ub}{ dGqL a:g]tn] /fhfsf] gfddf hgtf afwf–c8\rgsf] kjf{x gu/L ;df/f]xdf cfPsf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] .

pxf“n] /fhfsf] ;Daf]wgn] hgtfsf] ;d:of / efjgf ;d]6]sf] k|ltlqmof lbb} eGg'eof]– ‘b"/bzL{ / kl/kSj g]tfsf] h:tf] dfu{lgb]{zg ePsf] 5 .’

sd{rf/LnfO{ tna v'jfpg c:ktfnsf] ;]jfz'Nsdf j[l4
rsf]{ z'Nsaf6 la/fdLx¿ kLl8t

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

l;Gw'nL–;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx¿nfO{ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] ;/sf/L gLlt /x]sf]] eP tfklg pN6f] l;Gw'nLjf;Lx¿ rsf]{ pkrf/ ;]jfz'Nsaf6 kLl8t ePsf 5g\ .

;fdfGo /f]usf] pkrf/sf nflu cfjZos cf}iflw lsGg;d]t g;Sg] la/fdLx¿sf nflu lhNnf c:ktfnn] xfn} cf?gf] ;]jfz'Nsdf j[l4 u/]kl5 lgs} ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] 5 .

pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfndf egf{ x'g] la/fdLx¿n] cab]lv b'O{ ;o ?lkof“ w/f}6L /fVg'kg]{ gof“ Joj:yf ul/Pkl5 egf{ x'g] la/fdLsf] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPsf] c:ktfnsf sd{rf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ .

lhNnf c:ktfnsf cg';f/ kl/jt{g ul/Psf] ;]jfz'NsdWo] 3fp hf“rdf &% ?lkof“af6 Ps ;o ?lkof“, k|;"lt ;]jfdf &% ?lkof“af6 Ps ;o ?lkof“, /ut hf“rdf @) ?lkof“af6 $) ?lkof“ j[l4 ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L j[l4 ul/Psf] cGo z'Nsdf b}lgs a]8rfh{df kf“raf6 bz, Odh]{G;L z'Nsdf kf“raf6 bz / cf]kL8L l6s6df tLgaf6 kf“r ?lkof“ k'¥ofOPsf] 5 .

c:ktfnsf k|d'v 8f= ljBfklt s07sf cg';f/ c:ktfnn] s]xL sd{rf/L egf{ u/]sf]n] pgLx¿nfO{ tna v'jfpgsf nflu xfn} a;]sf] c:ktfn ljsf; ;xof]u ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;]jfz'Nsdf j[l4 u/]sf] xf] .

c:ktfnn] la/fdLx¿nfO{ cfjZos ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf a9L ;]jfz'Ns a'emfpg'kg]{ afWotfk|lt c:ktfndf pkrf/sf] nflu cfpg] la/fdLx¿ clxn] cfqmf]z JoQm ub{5g\ .

Znf]s cleofgaf6 ;dfhdf kl/jt{g Nofpg l;lSsd]x¿ k|of;/t

6Lsf/fd ‘g]lt’

l;lSsd, ef/t–gf/Lk|lt ul/g] ;fdflhs tyf kfl/jfl/s b'Jo{jxf/ / k/Dk/fut s';+:sf/nfO{ x6fO{ hgr]tgf km}nfpg] p2]Zon] s]xL ;docl3b]lv l;lSsdsf j}jflxs sfo{qmddf ‘Znf]s’ cleofg z'¿ ul/Psf] 5 .

l;lSsd /fHodf ljjfx pT;jdf afnljjfx, r]nLa]6L a]rlavg, b]xJofkf/ / dlxnfk|lt ul/g] b'Jo{jxf/lj?4 hgr]tgf km}nfpg] Znf]s k|ltof]lutf yflnPsf] 5 .

k/Dk/fut¿kdf k~r]afhfsf tfndf wfld{s Znf]sx¿ kmnfSb}, gfRb} cfPsf a"9fkfsfx¿ s]xL ;docl3b]lv tL Znf]sx¿ Tolt kmnfSb}gg\ .

pgLx¿ afa'cfdfsf] s/sfkdf 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx, ;DklQsf] nf]edf ax'ljjfxh:tf ;fdflhs s'/Lltx¿sf] cGTo ug]{tkm{ pGd'v 5g\ . dfvf l;ª\j]nsf xf]d clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ nf]s cleofg l;lSsddf lgSs} k|efjsf/L ePsf] 5 .

1fgL j[4 / kl08tx¿df eG5' ;'g"g\ dg lbO{ .

5f]/L a]Rg uP rng d'n'sdf s'g zf:qsf] dt lnO{ ..

e}+;Lsf] ;/L df]n df]lng uof] xf /fds'df/Lx¿ .

5f]/L e}sg af“Rg ;s]gg\ cfkm}df d':s'/fpg]x¿ ..

o:tf Znf]sx¿ a]x'nf kIf / ax'nLkIfaf6 k|ltof]lutfsf] ¿kdf ufOG5, hGtLx¿ yk8L ahfp“b} Ps–csf{sf] ;fy lbP/ ;'Gg] u5{g\ .

‘g]kfndf ul/g] j}jflxs sfo{qmddf klg Znf]sx¿ k6Ss} gufOg]rflx“ x}g, t/ xfdLx¿ wfld{s zf:qx¿nfO{ eGbf ;fdflhs r]tgf hufpg] / b'nfxf–b'nxL :jtGq¿kdf j}jflxs aGwgdf af“lwpmg\, cGo JolQmaf6 bafa gxf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] Znf]s ufp“5f}+’, Znf]s] ln·L kfof]ªsf /fd cfrfo{n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘Znf]sn] r]tgf hufpg'k5{ . ;f;", a'xf/L, 5f]/Lsf] e]befj gxf];\ .’

k/Dk/fut¿kdf ul/+b} cfPsf cGo ljjfx k4lt Tolt gb]lvPkl5 l;lSsd]x¿ To;nfO{ sfod} /fVg nfluk/]sf 5g\ . ljjfxdf eftv/fpnfO{ ul/g] lqmof, vf“8f] hufpg], /Tof}nL v]Ng] cflb rng hf]ufpg pgLx¿ Tolt g} nfluk/]sf 5g\ .

pdfsf] ljjfxdf eftv/fp cfPsf /fª\sf k|ljªsf ejfgLz+s/ v/]n / csf{ ;fyLnfO{ s;f/leq 8Nn] v';f{gL xfn]/, lrp/fdf afn'jf ld;fP/ vfg lbO{ 6df6/, a}u'g, v';f{gL, l/6\7fsf] dfnf nufOPsf] lyof], t/ k/Dk/fut¿kdf ul/+b} cfPsf] pQm sfo{k|lt s'g} k|ltlqmof pgLx¿n] hgfPgg\ . lbgel/ k~r]afhfsf] w'gdf tL dfnf nufP/ eftv/fpnfO{ grfOPsf] lyof] .

ptf l;lSsddf /x]sf n]Krfx¿sf] ljjfxdf a]x'nfnfO{ l;:gf]sf] dfnf nufOlbg], l;:gfn] s'6\g], hGtLx¿nfO{ h'7f ef“8f df]Ng nufpg]h:tf k/Dk/fx¿ klg sfod g} /x]sf] pgLx¿ atfp“5g\ .

kfZrfTo afhfx¿n] g]kfnL lxGb" k/Dk/fnfO{ nf]kf]Gd'v cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] lgisif{ lgsfNb} k'/fg} ;+:s[lt, k/Dk/f / la“8f] yfDg nfluk/]sf]df l;lSsd]x¿ cfkm} b+u 5g\ .

k]G;gsf] cfz ubf{ub}{ hfoh]yf ;lsof]

l8sdfg lj/xL

sf“s/le§f–afa'sf] k]G;g kfpg] cfzdf u/fdgL–@ sf ls/0f d'lvof / pgsf efOx¿n] ;a} hfoh]yf l;WofP .

kf“rf}+ jif{;Dd klg To;;DaGwL s'g} sf/afxL cl3 a9\g g;Sbf clxn] lg/fz dfq xf]Og pgLx¿ larNnLdf k/]sf 5g\ .

ef/tLo ;]gfdf gf]s/L u/]/ k]G;gdf lgl:sPsf nId0f d'lvofn] k]G;g yfKyfyfKb} k]G;g k§f x/fPsf lyP .

k]G;g k§fsf] nflu tf]kvfgf clen]vfno gfl;s /f]8df k'ln; e]l/lkms];g;lxt lgj]bg u/]sf lyP t/ pgn] k]G;g k§f kfPsf lyPgg\ .

af3b'u|fl:yt ;]G6«n a}+s ckm OlG8ofdf cf?gf] art vftf ePsf] / k]G;gsf] /sd ;Lw} cf?gf] vftfdf hDdf eO{ ;f]xL vftfaf6 /sd lng] u/]sfn] nId0fn] k]G;g k§fsf] k|ltlnlk lng]tkm{ rf;f] b]vfPsf lyPgg\ .

rf/ jif{cl3 nId0fsL >LdtLsf] / tLg jif{cl3 nId0fsf] lgwg eof] . To;} a]nfb]lv afa' nId0fsf] k]G;g 5f]/fx¿sf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpg clen]vfno gfl;s /f]8, ef/tLo b"tfjf;, k]G;g k]e]G6 sfof{no, ;]G6«n a}+s ckm OlG8of af3b'u|f, uf]vf{ /]s8{ clkm; bfhL{lnª, 6«]h/L clkm;, cf6{n/L P;f]l;P;g, cfdL{ u'|k OG;f]/]G; ;a}lt/ lnlvt lgj]bg u/L k7fOPsf] lyof] .

k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ afa'sf] k]G;g cfkm"x¿n] kfpg] cfzfdf 5f]/fx¿n] afa'sf] art vftfsf] /sd klg w/fg / bfhL{lnª wfp“bfwfp“b} ;a} l;WofP . ;fy} afa'n] hf]l8lbPsf] / cfkm"x¿n] cfh{g u/]sf] cGo hfoh]yf klg l;WofP t/ cfh;Dd k]G;g;DaGwL s'g} sf/afxL cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

cfwf sfuhkq bfhL{lnªdf / xsbf/sf] lgj]bg tyf zkykq;lxtsf] cfwf sfuhkq w/fgdf /x]sf] 5 . b'j}lt/sf] sfuhkq Ps} 7fp“ kf/]/ cfjZos sf/afxL cl3 a9fpg] ;'emfj, ;Nnfx / k|fjwfgsf] cefjdf 56\k6fO/x]sf 5g\ pgLx¿ .

Ps dfq wd{kTgL / rf/ 5f]/fsf wgL nId0fn] cfdL{ u'|k OG;f]/]G;, lbNnLdf aLdf /sd hDdf u/]sf /x]5g\ / klxnf] xsbf/ >LdtL, bf];|f] xsbf/ sfG5f 5f]/f gfafns ab|LnfO{ agfPsf /x]5g\ .

afa'eGbf cfdf klxn] g} k/nf]s ePsf] sf/0f bf];|f] xsbf/ ab|Lsf] gfddf PcfO{hL ejgdf /sd e'QmfgL kfpg lgj]bg k|]lift ePsf] 5 t/ oxf“af6 klg /sd e'QmfgL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

dfcf]jfbLsf] ckx/0fkl5 efu]sf afnssf] ;}lgs clws[t aGg] wf]sf]

s]zjz/0f nfld5fg]

kf]v/f–pm k9Lu'gL 7"nf] dfG5] aGg] ;kgf ;f“Rb} emf]nfdf lstfasf 7]nL af]s]/ :s'n wfpg] uYof]{ . :s'n wfpg] qmdd} Tof] afnsnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] ckx/0f u/L nu]/ uf]nfaf¿bsf] kf7 3f]sfpg yfn] / ;'/fsL ug]{ lhDdf lbP .

clxn] pm dfcf]jfbL k~hfaf6 d'Qm ePsf] klg w]/} g} eO;Sof] t/ klg Tof] afnssf] dl:tisnfO{ p;}u/L uf]nfaf¿bL kf7sf] wªwªLn] 5f]8]sf] 5}g, To;}n] pm uf]nfaf¿b;“u} v]Ng] ;}lgs aGg] ;kgf ;f“Rg yfln;s]sf] 5 .

lx+;fk|efljt afUn'ª lhNnfsf] tf/fvf]nf uflj;sf !@ jifL{o nId0f s“8]n slnn} pd]/df dfcf]jfbLsf] lgzfgf ag]sf 5g\ . To;}n] pgnfO{ clxn] ;]gfn] k7gkf7gsf] ;d]t Joj:yf ldnfP/ cf?g} Aof/]sleq /fv]/ ;'/IFf lbO/x]sf] 5 .

:s'ndf kl9/x]s} a]nf dfcf]jfbLn] ckx/0f u/L nu]sf] s]xL ;dod} efu]kl5 pgL dfcf]jfbLsf] lgzfgf ag]sf x'g\ . To;}n] t pgsf] kl/jf/n] g} pgnfO{ ;}lgs ;'/IFfdf cf]t nfUg k7fPsf] 5 . clxn] pgL zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] tLg g+= aflxgL ljhok'/df a;]/ kf]v/fsf] Pp6f ljBfnodf kl9/x]sf 5g\ . pgsf] vfgkfgb]lv k9fOn]vfO;Ddsf] ;a} Joj:yf ;]gfn] g} ldnfOlbPsf] 5 .

‘ca dnfO{ ;}lgs clkm;/ aGg] /x/ 5 .’ pgn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ ;'gfP . pgs} zAbdf ‘k9\g glbP/ ckx/0f ug]{ pgsf] dfcf]jfbLaf6 ;'/IFf lbg] ;}lgsx¿af6} k|efljt ag]/ nId0fn] of] lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ . b]zdf zflGt sfod ug{ of]ubfg ug]{ pgsf] wf]sf] 5 .’

kf“r sIFf k9\b} u/]sf afns nId0f pgsf c¿ t]x| ;fyL;lxt @)%* ;fnsf] ;fpg kGw| ut] ckx/0f ePsf lyP . To;sf] tLg÷rf/ dlxgfkl5 dfcf]jfbL hTyf cf?gf] sfddf uPsf a]nf cf?gf ;fyLx¿nfO{ lk;fj km]g]{ lgx'“ b]vfP/ pgL efu]sf x'g\ .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cf?gf] lzlj/df nu]/ cfkm"x¿nfO{ ;'/fsL ug{ l;sfPsf] klg afns nId0fn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ ;'gfP . xfDnfO{ lr¶L k'¥ofpg / cf];fg{ nufp“y] . dfcf]jfbLx¿;“u /x“bf ug'{k/]sf] sfd ;'gfp“b} pg] eg] .

efu]/ b'O{ lbgsf] af6f] lx“8L nId0f ;b/d'sfdl:yt cf?gf cfdfafa' eP7fp“df cfPsf lyP . Toxf“ /xg dfcf]jfbLs} 8/ ePsf]n] pgnfO{ cf?gf afa'cfdfn] g} ;}lgssf] lhDdf nufPsf x'g\ . To;cl3 pgsf afa'nfO{ klg dfcf]jfbLx¿n] /fhgLlts sf/0faf6} lj:yflkt u/fPsf lyP .

nId0f clxn] ;}lgs Aof/]sleq} a;]/ sIff ^ df k9\b}5g\ . ;]gf g} lsg x'g dg nfUof] t pgnfO{ < ‘b]zdf zflGt Nofpg / dh:tf ;fyLx¿n] k9\g kfpmg\ eg]/ d dfcf]jfbLx¿;“u n8\g .’ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf] k|Zgdf pgn] hjfkm kmsf{P .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf x'g'k5{ M dxfdGqL

/fh]z ld>

dn+ujf–g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg klg ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf x''g' ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf u/L ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfP/ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg ;lsg] dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ dn+ujfdf kqsf/x¿;“usf] e]63f6 sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f %# -$_ nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;+;b\ lj36gnfO{ dfGo u/]sf] lyof] . ca t ^ dlxgfdf r'gfj x'g ;s]g To;}n] ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfdf cj/f]w k'¥ofp“b}g .

k|hftGq hf]ufpg] gfddf xTof, lx+;f, cft° dRrfO/x]sf] dfcf]jfbL;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ g;lsg] eGg'x'“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘;+;b\jfbL kf6L{x¿ Ps eP/ zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng u5f}{+ . /fhfn] k|hftflGqs ;+:s[lt ckgfpg'k5{ . k|hftGq lg/Gt/ /xG5 eg] /fhtGqsf] lg/Gt/tf /xG5’ pxf“sf] syg lyof] .

;+ljwfgsf] !@& wf/f ;+ljwfgnfO{ hLjGt agfpg k|of]u ul/g'k5{ t/ /fhfaf6 ;+ljwfgnfO{ d[t agfpg pQm wf/fsf] k|of]u ul/Psf] dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . ;+ljwfgleq}af6 /fhfn] pQm sbdnfO{ ;Rofpg'k5{ pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

k|hftGqnfO{ abgfd ug{ jt{dfg ;/sf/n] e|i6frf/nfO{ Hofbf kmf]s; u/]sf] eGg'x'“b} dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] !@ jif{df cjZo g} uNtL / sdL–sdhf]/L ePsf 5g\, To;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug]{ qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|]; nfu]sf] 5– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

pkTosfdf vfg]kfgL Jojl:yt ug{] tof/L

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+–pkTosfdf b}lgs !* s/f]8 ln6/ kfgL cfjZos eP klg xfn lxp“bdf b}lgs emG8} !) s/f]8 ln6/ dfq ljt/0f x'“b} cfO/x]sf] 5 .

zflGt;'/Iffsf] cefjn] ubf{ cfGtl/s a;fO“–;/fO{sf sf/0f sf7df8f}+df a;f]af; ug{]x¿sf] ;+Vof lbg k|ltlbg a9\b} uPsf]n] pkef]Qmfx¿sf] dfucg'¿k kof{Kt dfqfdf kfgL k'¥ofp“g g;s]sf] s'/f sf7df8f}+ pkTosf vfg]kfgL ;~rfng tyf ;Def/ dxfzfvfsf ;xfos dxfk|aGws rGb|axfb'/ >]i7 atfpg'x'G5 .  ;Lldt ;|f]tx¿af6 lbg la/fP/ eP klg sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/leq b}lgs kfgL ljt/0f ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

;'Gwf/fdf $ jif{b]lv xf]6n ;~rfng ub{} cfpg'ePsf xf]6n dflns /fd]Zj/ nD;fn clxn];Dd cf?gf] wf/fdf jiff{}+b]lv kfgL gcfPsf] b'v];f] kf]Vg'x'G5 . kfgL gcfP klg wf/fsf] lan eg] dlxgf lbg k'Ug] lalQs} cfpg] nD;fn atfpg'x'G5 .

To:tf] cj:yfdf @ jif{b]lv vfg]kfgLsf] lan lt/]sf] 5}g, nD;fn atfpg'x'G5 .

nD;fnsf] s'/fnfO{ c:jLsf/ ub{} ;xfos dxfk|aGws >]i7 dxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ^ efudf af“8L lbg la/fP/ @ lbgdf Psrf]l6 vfg]kfgL ljt/0f sfo{ lgoldt ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . o;sf] ;fy} a]nfa]nfdf zfvfsf # ;b:oLo 6f]nLn] ljt/0f k|lqmofsf] cg'udg ub{} cfPsf] bfaL klg pxf“ ug'{x'G5 .

t/ slxn] sfxL“ kfgL vf]Ng] JolQmn] u9a9 ugf{n] of] ;d:of cfPsf] xf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

pkTosfdf vfg]kfgL cefjnfO{ k"lt{ ug{sf nflu pkTosfsf ljleGg 7fp“df 6Ø'a]naf6 kfgL lgsfnL k|zf]wg u/]/ s'n]Zj/, sn°L, nugv]n, tfxfrn, dxf/fhuGh cflb 7fp“df rf8}+ kfgL ljt/0f ug{] atfOG5 .

vfg]kfgLsf] cefjnfO{ k"lt{ ug{] p2]Zon]  sl/a $ dlxgfcl3 hfkfgL sDkgL hfOsf / >L % sf] ;/sf/aLr Ps ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xLcg'¿k sf7df8f+}sf] uf]s0f{, wf]ljwf/f, dgx/fnufotsf :yfgdf 6o'a]naf6 kfgL lgsfnL ljt/0f k|lqmof hlt;Sbf] rf“8} ul/g] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

jiff{ofddf emG8} !$ ln s/f]8 vfg]kfgL ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgn] gof“ ;|f]t / ah]6sf] cefjn] cfKgf] l:ylt ;'wf/ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

8An"Prcf]sf] dfkb08cg';f/ k|ltJolQm b}lgs !$% ln6/ kfgL cfjZos kb{5 .

Zofds'df/ n'O“6]n -k|lzIffyL{_

tLg c:ktfndf dfgj dnd"qsf] Uof;af6 aNg] ;femf r'nf]

Psn l;njfn

lrtjg–clw/fHosf ljleGg tLgj6f c:ktfnx¿df gd'gfsf ¿kdf dfgj dnd"qaf6 rNg] afof]Uof; KnfG6sf] lgdf{0f u/L la/fdLx¿sf] ;'ljwfsf nflu ;femf r'nf]sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

:6]6 ckm h;L{sf] cfly{s ;xof]u tyf cfO6L8LhL g]kfnsf] k|fljlws ;xfotfdf /fli6«o uf]j/Uof; sDkgLåf/f >L % dx]Gb| :df/s cf“vf c:ktfn lrtjg, 6Lsfk'/ c:ktfn s}nfnL / dxfsfnL c~rn c:ktfn dx]Gb|gu/df To:tf r'nf]x¿ lgdf{0f ul/Psf x'g\ .

pQm r'nf]x¿af6 c:ktfn cfPsf la/fdLx¿sf nflu lgMz'Ns ¿kdf kfgL ttfpg] / vfgf agfpg] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . tL c:ktfnx¿df ;femf r'nf] afNgsf nflu afof]Uof; KnfG6hl8t cfw'lgs zf}rfnox¿ klg agfOPsf 5g\ . Uof; KnfG6 r'nf] / zf}rfno Joj:yfkgsf] lhDdf ;DalGwt c:ktfnx¿nfO{ g} lbOPsf] 5 .

g]kfndf ufO{a:t'sf] uf]a/af6 a9L dfqfdf afof]Uof; KnfG6x¿ ;~rfng eO/x]sf]df kmf]xf]/sf ¿kdf v]/ hfg] dfgj dnd"qaf6 klg ldy]g Uof; pTkfbg u/L r'nf] afNg yflnPsf] /fli6«o uf]a/Uof; sDkgL e/tk'/sf lgb]{zs k|sfzrGb| >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

c:ktfn cfpg] la/fdL / ltgsf s'?jfx¿s} dnd"qaf6 rNg] x'“bf OGwgsf] cfk"lt{ u/L la/fdLx¿nfO{ nfe lbnfpg pQm k|ljlw lgs} pkof]uL l;4 ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

lgb]{zs >]i7sf cg';f/ xfn;Dd lgld{t tLgj6f c:ktfnsf dfgj dnd"nqdf cfwfl/t afof]Uof; KnfG6x¿dWo] dxfsfnL c~rn c:ktfn dx]Gb|gu/sf] gfk @) 3gld6/ tyf lrtjg / s}nfnLsf KnfG6x¿ !)÷!) 3gld6/ gfksf 5g\ .

s'n ( nfv *$ xhf/ ¿lkof“sf] nfutdf tL afof]Uof; KnfG6x¿sf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . OGwg cfk"lt{sf nflu dfgj dnd"q ;+sng ug{ dx]Gb|gu/df 5 sf]7] / lrtjg tyf s}nfnLdf rf/÷rf/ sf]6] zf}rfnox¿ agfO{ afof]Uof; KnfG6;“u hf]l8Psf] 5 .

bz 3gld6/ gfksf] afof]Uof; KnfG6sf nflu b}lgs %)÷ ^) hgf dflg;sf] dnd"q kof{Kt x'g] / To;af6 pTkflbt ldy]g gfdsf] k|HjngzLn Uof;af6 sDtLdf !% hgfnfO{ k'Ug] vfgf agfpg ;lsg] /fli6«o uf]a/Uof; sDkgL k|fln e/tk'/sf ;~rfns s]zj b]jsf]6fn] atfpg'eof] .

ufO{a:t'sf] eGbf dflg;sf] dnd"qdf ldy]g Uof; pTkfbsŒj Ifdtf a9L x'g] x'“bf cfjf;Lo¿kdf a9L dflg;sf] hd36 x'g] 7fp“df dfgj dnd"qdf cfwfl/t afof]Uof; KnfG6 g} pkof]uL 7xl/g] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 .

afof]Uof; k|fljlwsx¿ eG5g\– ufO{a:t'sf] uf]a/af6 s'n kl/df0fsf] tLg bzdnj kf“r k|ltztsf] cg'kftdf ldy]g Uof; pTkfbg x'G5 eg] dfgj dnd"qaf6 To;sf] emG8} bf]Aa/ ^ bzdnj kf“r k|ltzt ldy]g Uof; lg:sG5 .

c:ktfnafx]s zx/Ls[t :yfgsf ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnox¿df klg afof]Uof; KnfG6 lgdf{0f u/L dfgj dnd"qaf6 pTkflbt Uof;dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs SoflG6gx¿ ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf afof]Uof; k|fljlwsx¿n] cf}+NofPsf 5g\ .

l5d]sL /fi6« rLgdf ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnoaf6 ldy]g Uof; pTkfbg u/L glhssf xf]6n tyf SoflG6gx¿nfO{ laqmL ug]{ k|rng 5 .

g]kfndf lj=;+= @)!@ ;fndf aLcf/ ;'af]n gfds ljb]zL gful/sn] ;j{k|yd dfgj dnd"qaf6 ;kmntfk"j{s ldy]g Uof; pTkfbg u/]sf] Oltxf; kfOG5 .

sf7df8f}+ uf]bfj/L :s'ndf pQm ;kmn k/LIf0f ePsf] emG8} kf“r bzs laTbf klg dfgj dnd"qaf6 Uof; lgsfnL k|of]udf Nofpg] k|ljlwsf] eg] kof{Kt ljsf; x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .

jg ljsf; kl/of]hgfdf cfly{s lxgfldgfsf] cf/f]k
;j{;fwf/0fåf/f ;fd'bflos jg agfpg dfu

hgs g]kfn

af“s]–g]kfnuGh jg ljsf; kl/of]hgfn] cfly{s lxgfldgf / nfk/afxL u/L j[If/f]k0f If]q ;+/If0f ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufP/ To; If]qsf ;j{;fwf/0fn] kl/of]hgfsf] jg ;fd'bflos jgsf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

kl/of]hgf /x]sf] gf}a:tf / /em]gf ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;f] jg ;+/If0f ug{ pbL/fd jnLsf] cWoIFtfdf @& ;b:oLo ;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf 5g\ . k'/fgf] /fli6«o jgsf] ;fn / c;n hftsf kl/kSj ¿v sf6]/ a]Rg] / j[If/f]k0f u/L jg Joj:yfkg ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy o"Pg8LkLsf] ;xof]udf @)$@ ;fndf ;f] kl/of]hgf :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ ¿v s6fg u/]/ v'nf rf}/ agfO;Sbf klg j[If/f]k0f / /fd|f] jg ;+/If0f gePkl5 kl/of]hgfj/k/sf hgtfn] lrGtf JoQm u/]sf x'g\ .

/em]gf uflj;sf j8f g+= $, % / & sf ;j{;fwf/0f / gf}a:tf uflj;sf] j8f g+= * sf emG8} @ xhf/ 3/kl/jf/ ;j{;fwf/0f kl/of]hgfsf] jgIf]qnfO{ ;fd'bflos jgsf] ¿kdf ;+/If0f ug{ tof/ ePsf 5g\ . jg ;+/If0f ;ldltsf ;b:o k|]d e';fnn] eGg'eof]– ‘kl/of]hgfdf ;'?b]lv g} nfk/afxL ePsf] xf], clxn] r/d clgoldttf klg ePsf] 5 .’

;nf{xLl:yt ;fu/gfy jg ljsf; kl/of]hgf /fd|/L ;~rfng ePkl5 g]kfnuGh jg ljsf; kl/of]hgf nfu" ePsf] xf] . t/ kl/of]hgfj/k/sf ;j{;fwf/0fn] g jgaf6 3f“;kft / sf7 k|of]u ug{ kfP, g t jg /fd|/L ;+/lIft eof] . kl/of]hgfsf] emG8} # xhf/ ^ ;o x]S6/ If]qkmn j[If/f]k0f ;+/If0f IF]q /x]sf] 5 .

:yfgLo ;j{;fwf/0fsf] g]t[Tj ub}{ ul7t jg ;+/If0f ;ldltsf tkm{af6 af“s]sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ ‘h+un ;+/If0fsf lglDt cfjZos ;xof]u u/L kfp“m’ egL lgj]bg lbOPsf] 5 . sl/a tLg ca{ ¿k}of“ nufgL eO;s]sf] kl/of]hgfn] j[If/f]k0f If]qnfO{ d?e"ld agfPsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} ;fd'bflos jgsf] ¿kdf ;+/If0f / pkef]u ug{ ;ldltn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, cfly{s lxgfldgf ug]{ / lhDd]jf/L k"/f gug]{ sd{rf/Ldfly sf/afxL ug{ klg cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 .

jg ljsf; kl/of]hgf, If]qLo jg lgb]{zgfno, ;'v]{t lhNnf jg sfof{no, af“s] / jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 sf]xnk'/nfO{ af]wfy{ k7fOPsf] ;f] lgj]bgsf lgj]bsx¿df cWoIF jnL / ;b:ox¿ k|]d e';fn, uf]kfnk|;fb b]jsf]6f, xl/ZrGb| yf¿ / s0f{axfb'/ yfkf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

ptf, kl/of]hgfsf lgldQ–k|d'v gf/bbQ cf]emf cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f jg ;+/If0f sfo{df afwf k'u]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . ‘l;;f}sf ¿vx¿ cfkm}+ ;'s]/ d/], If]q 7"nf] 5, s]xL 7fp“ cltqmd0f klg eof], hgzlQm sd 5, To;}n] j[If/f]k0f If]q /fd|/L ;+/lIft x'g ;s]g’ –lgldQk|d'v cf]emfn] eGg'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/, kl/of]hgf sd{rf/Lx¿n] cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f b'O{ dlxgfb]lv tnaeQf lnPsf 5}gg\ . xfn kl/of]hgfdf #) sd{rf/L sfo{/t 5g\ . cfly{s sf/0fn] ubf{ &$ hgf jgkfn] ePsf] kl/of]hgfdf clxn] !* hgf dfq sfo{/t 5g\ . t/ ljZj:t ;|f]t eG5– ‘sd{rf/Ls} nfk/afxL / cfly{s clgoldttfsf sf/0f kl/of]hgf aGb x'g] l:yltdf k'u]kl5 tna /f]lsPsf] xf] . tna /f]lsPkl5 kl/of]hgf If]qleq sd{rf/Lsf] ldn]dtf]df Jofks jg km8fgL eO/x]sf] 5 . jg ;+/If0fcGtu{t cfpg] ah]6 klg sd{rf/Lx¿n] b'¿kof]u ug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k 5 .

g]kfndf af]6la?jfsf] 8LPgP k/LIf0faf6 l5d]sL;d]t cfslif{t

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+–g]kfndf ljBdfg k|ljlw pkof]u ug{ l5d]sL d'n'sx¿af6 ;d]t cfpg] u5{g\eGbf ;xh} ljZjf; ug{ uf¥xf] xf]nf t/ g]kfn /fhsLo lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f k|lti7fg -/f]gf:6_n] z'? u/]sf] af]6la?jfsf] 8LPgP k/LIf0f k|ljlwn] l5d]sL d'n'snfO{ klg cfslif{t ug{ ;°n ePsf] 5 .

;f] k|ljlwaf6 ;'Gtnf hftsf] la?jfdf clws nfUg] ‘;fO6«; lUnlgª’ gfds /f]u nfu]sf] 5 ls 5}g eg]/ k/LIf0f ug{ e'6fgsf] s[lif dGqfnocGtu{tsf Pshgf j}1flgsn] # ;oj6f ;'Gtnfsf ¿vsf] gd'gf /f]gf:6df NofPsf lyP .

k|mfG;sf] ;/sf/L s[lif cg';Gwfg ;+:yf af]8]{S;sf] ;xof]udf :yflkt ;f] k|ljlw g]kfnd} klxnf] Pjd\ blIf0f Pl;ofs} ;a}eGbf cfw'lgs k|ljlw /x]sf] /f]gf:6sf clwsf/Lx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

lj1x¿sf cg';f/ ‘;fO6«; lUnlgª’ ;'Gtnf hftsf] af]6la?jfdf clws nfUg] /f]u xf] / of] /f]u nfu]kl5 af]6 dg]{, °n gnfUg] h:tf uDeL/ ;d:of b]vfkg]{ u5{g\ . o:tf ;d:of b]vfk/]sf la?jfdf ‘;fO6«; lUnlgª’ eP gePsf] kQf nufpg /f]gf:6n] pknAw u/fPsf] 8LPgP k/LIf0fljlw pkof]uL x'g] atfOG5 .

8LPgP k/LIf0f ;~rfngsf nflu af]8]{S;n] /f]gf:6sf !) hgf / e'6fgsf Pshgf u/L !! hgf j}1flgsnfO{ tflnd lbPsf] lyof] . k/LIf0fsf nflu !% nfv ?lkof“a/fa/sf cfjZos pks/0f k|]mGr ;/sf/n] cg'bfg lbg'sf ;fy} g]kfnsf nflu k|mfG;]nL /fhb"t Snfpl8of] PDa|f]l;gLsf] pNn]Vo ;xof]u /x]sf] /f]gf:6sf pks"nklt 8f= bofgGb jh|frfo{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cem} klg k/LIf0fsf nflu cfjZos /;fogx¿ eg] h'6fpg af“sL /x]sf] 5 .

sLlt{k'/l:yt afuafgL s]Gb|af6;d]t k/LIf0fsf nflu cg'/f]w cfPsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} 8f= jh|frfo{n] z'?df sf7df8f}+ / o; j/k/sf :yfgsf v]tLdf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] eP klg lj:t[t¿kdf vf;u/L ;'Gtnf v]tL a9L x'g] kf]v/f, Onfdh:tf b]ze/sf :yfgx¿df k/LIf0f ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

pxf“n] /f]gf:6df z'? ul/Psf] ;'Gtnf hftsf] la?jfdf /f]u klxrfg ug]{ k|ljlw blIf0f Pl;ofd} cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf ¿kdf /x]sf] klg atfpg'eof] .

;f] k|ljlwcg'¿k @÷# ;oj6f gd'gf k/LIf0fsf nflu ;/b/ !) lbg ;do nfUg] / Pp6f gd'gf k/LIf0f ug{ j}1flgssf] ;doafx]s # ;ob]lv % ;o ?lkof“;Dd z'Ns nfUg] hgfOPsf] 5 . k/LIf0fdf k|of]u x'g] /;fog dx“uf] ePsfn] j}1flgsn] vr]{sf] ;doafx]s Tolt nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] xf]’ pks"nklt 8f= jh|frfo{n] eGg'eof] .

e'6fgaf6 ;'Gtnfsf] af]6sf] gd'gf lnP/ cfPsf j}1flgs klg laxLaf/ g} :jb]z °ls{Psf lyP . o:t} /f]gf:6aflx/sf j}1flgsx¿nfO{ klg 8LPgP k/LIf0fsf] tflnd lbg] of]hgf /x]sf] klg 8f= jh|frfo{n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .