‘xf]6n Joj;foLx¿n] rfx]/ klg C0f ltg{ ;s]sf 5}gg\’

kf6g kmfOgfG; sDkgLsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef cfh z'qmaf/ x'“b}5 . nlntk'/df :yflkt of] °fOgfG;n] z'?b]lv g} :yfgLo¿kdf Jofkf/ / pBf]usf If]qdf nufgL s]lGb|t ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 .

kf6g °fOgfG;sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efs} cj;/ kf/]/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqn] ;f] °fOgfG;sf cWoIf df]tLnfn lzNksf/;“u u/]sf] jftf{sf] k|d'v c+z–

)clxn] °fOgfG; sDkgLx¿n] ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf ;d:ofx¿ s] s] 5g\ <

–°fOgfG; sDkgLx¿n] xfn ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf d'Vo ;d:of eGg' g} d'n'ssf] cy{tGq lau“|b} hfg' xf] . pBf]u Jofkf/ °:6fp“b} uPdf ljQLo ahf/ °fOgfG; sDkgLx¿sf nflu cg's"n x'G5 . /fhgLlts cl:y/tf jf zflGt;'/Iffsf sf/0fn] xf] . gof“ nufgL eO{ of] If]q ljsf; x'g'sf] ;f6f] ePsf pBf]ux¿ klg aGb x'g', Jofkfl/s ultljlw sd x'“b} hfg'n] °fOgfG; sDkgL / ljQLo ;+:yfx¿n] sf/f]af/df cfzftLt k|ult ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ .

) a}+sx¿sf] t'ngfdf °fOgfG; sDkgLx¿nfO{ lgIf]kstf{x¿n] Tolt ljZjf; u/]sf] kfO“b}g, o;sf] sf/0f s] xf]nf <

–°fOgfG; sDkgLx¿ z'?z'?df v'Nbf lgIf]kstf{x¿n] Tolt ljZjf; gu/]sf] xf]nf, Tof] klg °fOgfG; sDkgLaf/] ;xL hfgsf/L gePsfn] xf] . xfn °fOgfG; sDkgLx¿nfO{ a}+s;/x g} ljZjf; u/]sf] d 7fGb5' . °fOgfG; sDkgLx¿sf] lgIf]k ;+sng xfn sl/a !$ ca{ k'Ug' o;sf] pbfx/0f xf] .

) g]kfnsf] ;du| ljQ If]qdf C0f c;'nLsf ;DaGwdf sl7gfO ljBdfg ePsf] u'gf;f] 5 . o;sf] pko'Qm lgsf; s] xf]nf <

–C0f c;'nL ;DaGwdf sl7gfO x'g'sf] Ps sf/0f t cf}Bf]lus Pjd\ Jofkfl/s ultljlwdf cfPsf] lzlyntf xf] . xfn xf]6n Joj;foLx¿n] rfx]/ klg C0f ltg{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . csf]{ sf/0f C0f c;'nL;DaGwL 7f]; lgod tyf sfg'gsf] cefj xf] . C0f c;'nL;DaGwL P]g sfof{Gjogdf cfPkl5 s]xL xb;Dd ;d:of ;'lNemPnf .

) clwsf+z ljQLo sDkgLx¿ pkTosfd} a9L s]lGb|t x'g'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <

– ljQ sDkgLx¿ cf?gf] sfdsf] k|s[ltcg';f/ g} pBf]u tyf Jofkfl/s ultljlw ePsf] 7fp“d s]lGb|t /xg' :jfefljs xf] . xfn %$ ljQ sDkgLdWo] #^ j6f dfq sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf 5g\

)cf?gf] If]qdf tkfO{+sf] sDkgLn] cGo ljQLo ;+3–;+:yfx¿df s]–s:tf k|lt:kwf{ a]xf]g'{k/]sf] 5 <

–Pp6} If]qdf a9L ljQ sDkgL ePdf sfddf s]xL c;/ k/]sf] x'g;S5 t/ k|lt:kwf{s} ¿kdf xfn;Dd s]xL a]xf]g'{k/]sf] 5}g .

)sltko ljQ sDkgLx¿n] g]kfn /fi6« a}+såf/f lgb]{lzt lgodsf] kfngf gubf{ ;du| ljQ If]qnfO{ g} c;/ kl//x]sf] eGg] u'gf;f] 5, o;df tkfO{+ ;xdt x'g'x'G5 <

–s]xL ljQ sDkgLx¿n] g]kfn /fi6« a}+såf/f lgb]{lzs ljQLo lgodsf] kfngf gu/]sf] eGg] obfsbf kqklqsfdf k9\g kfOG5 . o; lbzft°{ xfn g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] s8fOsf ;fy sf/afxL ug]{ u/]sfn] o;df ;'wf/ x'g] b]Vb5' .

)o; °fOgFG;n] lgIf]kstf{nfO{ s'g} sfo{qmd Nofpg nfu]sf] 5 ls <

– lgIf]kstf{nfO{ t'ngfTds¿kdf z'?b]lv g} cfsif{s Aofh k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ . C0f pkef]QmfnfO{ xfn cfjf; shf{sf] ljz]if sfo{qmd NofOPsf] 5 .

) cGTodf, cf?gf u|fxs, z]o/wgL tyf cGo z'elrGtsx¿nfO{ s]xL ;Gb]z lbg rfxg'x'G5 ls <

–o; z'ecj;/df u|fxs dxfg'efjx¿af6 k|fKt ljZjf; Pjd\ ;b\efjsf nflu cfef/ JoQm ub{5' . ;fy} z]o/wgL tyf cGo z'elrGtsx¿nfO{ ;xof]usf nflu wGojfb lbg rfxG5' .

nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;gL afnaflnsfsf] ;+Vof a9\bf]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf !) b]lv !^ jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf !& bzdnj $ k|ltzt afnaflnsfx¿n] dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ug]{u/]sf 5g\ eg] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf %! bzdnj & k|ltzt ;8s afnaflnsfx¿n] s'g} g s'g} k|sf/sf] nfu"kbfy{sf] ;]jg ug]{u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf afnaflnsfx¿n] xfn k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf] dlb/f tyf sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf /x]sf ;8s afnaflnsfx¿n] gof“ b'Jo{;gLsf ¿kdf k|of]u ug{ yfn]sf] ‘ud ;'“£g] b'Jo{;g’ /x]sf] 5 .

g]kfndf ud ;'“£g] b'Jo{;g ev{/} dfq lelqP tfklg o;sf] k|of]u ;8s afnaflnsfdf cTolws j[l4 x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

g]kfn afn dhb'/ ;/f]sf/ s]Gb| -l;ljg_n] Ps jif{ nufP/ u/]sf] cWoogaf6 ud ;“'£g] b'Jo{;gdf nfu]sf ;8s afnaflnsfn] cGo afnaflnsfaf6 l;s]/ k|of]u ug]{u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

%! bzdnj & k|ltzt ;8s afnaflnsfx¿n] 8]G8«fO6sf] k|of]u ug]{u/]sf 5g\ eg] &@ bzdnj ( k|ltztn] r'/f]6 ;]jg ug]{ ub{5g\ . o;}u/L !* bzdnj ^ k|ltztn] ;'tL{, #) bzdnj % k|ltztn] /S;L, #) bzdnj % k|ltztn] uf“hf / # bzdnj $ k|ltztn] l6l8h]l;s gfds nfu"kbfy{sf] ;]jg ug]{ ub{5g\ .

tLdWo] !( bzdnj & k|ltztn] ljut @ jif{b]lv o;sf] k|of]u ul//x]sf 5g\ . #$ bzdnj $ k|ltztn] ljut Ps jif{b]lv k|of]u ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] @& bzdnj ( k|ltztn] ljut s]xL dlxgfb]lv k|of]u ug{ yfn]sf] cWoogaf6 kfOPsf] 5 .

xfn g]kfndf /x]sf % xhf/ ;8s afnaflnsfdWo] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf dfq} $ ;ob]lv ^ ;o;Ddsf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf 5g\ .

cWoogcg';f/ g]kfndf s'n hg;+Vofsf] @ bzdnj & k|ltztn] nfu"kbfy{sf] k|of]u ug]{ub{5g\ . tLdWo] $ bzdnj ^ k|ltzt s]6f / z"Go bzdnj ^ k|ltzt s]6Lx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

dfbskbfy{sf] pTkfbgn] g]kfnsf] cGtMz'Nssf] %) k|ltzteGbf a9L / b]zsf] /fh:jdf ^ k|ltzt of]ubfg ug]{u/]sf 5g\ .

cWoogcg';f/ dlxnflj?4 x'g] lx+;fdWo] !) k|ltzt dfbskbfy{sf] k|of]usf sf/0fn] x'g]u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] hg;+VofdWo] ^) k|ltzt k/Dk/fut tyf ;f+:s[lts¿kdf dfbskbfy{sf] ;]jg u5{g\ h;df $* k|ltzt k'?if / #! k|ltzt dlxnf /x]sf 5g\ .

dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ug]{x¿df !& bzdnj $ k|ltzt afnaflnsfx¿ !) b]lv !^ jif{ pd]/sf 5g\ eg] o;df @! bzdnj *% k|ltzt s]6f / !! bzdnj @ k|ltzt s]6Lx¿ ePsf] cWoogaf6 kfOPsf] 5 .

g]kfndf s'n kl/df0fdf ;fgf] dWod / 7"nf] u/L ^* j6f dfbskbfy{sf pBf]u btf{ ePsf 5g\ . o;df #^ l8l:6n/L, * a|'c/L / @$ ;fgf pBf]u /x]sf 5g\ . ;fgf pBf]ux¿n] k|ltjif{ $ s/f]8 @$ nfv *# xhf/ $ ;o !* ln6/ dfbskbfy{sf] pTkfbg ug]{u/]sf 5g\ eg] dWod / 7"nf pBf]un] k|ltjif{ % s/f]8 ln6/ pTkfbg ug]{ ub{5g\ .

dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ug]{ cfdfafa'sf aRrfx¿df ;]jg gug]{sf aRrfx¿df eGbf sd ;fdflhs bIftf ePsf] e]l6Psf] 5 . ;fy} pgLx¿ k|foM gsf/fTds sfdk|lt rf;f] /fVg], k9fOk|lt ?lr g/fVg] / s]xL eg] dgf];fdflhs cj:yfaf6 ;d]t ljrlnt x'g] u/]sf] lgisif{ cWoogaf6 lgsflnPsf] l;ljgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

zLtnx/af6 dxf]Q/L / ;Kt/Ldf kGw|sf] d[To'

O{Zj/L sf?n]÷dxf]Q/L

lzjxl/ e§/fO{÷/fhlj/fh

nuftf/sf] zLtnx/;“u} a9]sf] cTolws hf8f]sf sf/0fn] dxf]Q/Ldf dg{]sf] ;+Vof clxn];Dd gf} k'u]sf] 5 .

To;/L dg]{x¿df ;fbf uflj;–@ sL & jifL{of a'lrofs'df/L;lxt ;'uf uflj;sf tLg, cGsf/sf Ps, Ps/lxof uflj;sf Ps, /df}nsf Ps / °'nx§fsf Ps hgf /x]sf 5g\ .

To;} u/L hn]Zj/ sf/fuf/df aGbL hLjg latfO/x]sf &@ jifL{o /fdhL kf;jfgsf] ;d]t hf8f]]n] s7\ofª\lu|P/ d[To' ePsf] 5 .

o; lhNnfdf hf8f]sf sf/0f ljBfno hfg] afnaflnsfdf cTolws sdL cfPsf] s'/f lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . sltko ljBfnon] jif]{ labfdf s§f x'g] u/L Ps xKtfsf] labf;d]t lbg yfn]sf] s'/f lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L xl/z+s/ dfgGw/ atfpg'x'G5 .

ljz]if u/]/ !) jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfx¿ hf8f]n] cTolws k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . hf8f]sf sf/0fn] g} lhNnfel/ g} bfb'/f / 7]pnfsf] k|sf]k °}lnPsf] 5 . lgdf]lgofsf la/fdLsf] rfk a9\g yfn]sf] s'/f klg hn]Zj/ c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf d]l8sn clws[t 8f= åfl/sfk|;fb ;fx lr;f] df};ddf bfb'/f /f]usf] efO/;sf nflu a9L cg's"n x'g] ePsfn] hf8f]df Tof] /f]usf] k|sf]k a9]sf] atfpg'x'G5 .

cf?gf rf/ hgf 5f]/f5f]/Ldf rf/} hgf g} hf8f]sf sf/0f la/fdL k/]sf] /df}nsf ;'/]z l;+x atfp“5g\ .

zLtnx/sf] c;/ dflg;eGbf kz'x¿nfO{ a9L k/]sf] 5 . hf8f]sf sf/0f kz'x¿ dg{ yfn]sf] s'/f :jod\ kz'kfns s[ifsx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . k;f{ b]jf8, v/aGgL, >Lk'/, jnjf uflj;x¿df lr;f] nfu]/ kz' dg]{ qmd tLj| ePsf] ls;fg /fdhLjg ;fx atfp“5g\ .

o;} aLr zLtnx/sf] cGTo / 3fd nfUg] sfdgf;lxt d+unaf/b]lv dl6xfgL uflj;sf blntx¿n] @$ 306] /fd gfd ;+sLt{g z'¿ u/]sf 5g\ .

a'waf/ laxfgb]lv ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;'ljwfsf] nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/sf] d'Vo rf]sdf bfp/f y'kf/L cfuf] aflnlbPsf] 5 eg] Tof] cfuf] tfKg]x¿sf] 7"nf] eL8 nfu]sf] 5 . lhNnfel/ sl/a % ;o 7fp“df o;/L cfuf] aflnPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|x/L pk/LIfs gf/fo0fs'df/ cfrfo{ 3fd gnfu'Gh]n;Dd b}lgs o;/L g} cfuf] aflnlbg] atfpg'x'G5 .

o;} aLr zLtnx/sf sf/0f ;Kt/L lhNnfdf Ps :s'n] ljBfyL{;lxt ;ft hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . df};ddf ;'wf/ gx'Gh]n;Dd :s'n aGb /xg] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

b'O{ xKtfb]lv cfPsf] zLtnx/sf sf/0f dn]sk'/ uflj;cGtu{t v'/k'l/of dfWolds ljBfnodf sIff Psdf cWoog/t 5fq Zofds'df/ d08nsf] d[To' ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;} u/L ljBfnosf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / k|cx¿sf] a}7sn] tTsfn b'O{ lbgsf nflu ljBfnox¿sf] sIff :ylut ug]{, To;kl5 df};ddf ;'wf/ gcfP k7gkf7g :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

To:t} dwjfk'/ uflj; j8f ^ lgjf;L jif{ %^ sf b]jgfy ofbj, ;f]xL uflj; j8f * sf &% jifL{o clwsnfn ;fx, d}Gxf ;x;afx' uflj; j8f * sf ^) jifL{o ;tf}gL rf}w/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

/fdgu/ uflj; j8f $ sL ^% jifL{of /]0f' ofbjsf] d[To' ePsf] s'/f ;f]xL ufp“sf /fd ljxf/L ;bfon] atfPsf 5g\ .

Og?jf uflj; j8f g+= % sf ;Lw]Zj/nfn b]j tyf /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & a:g] ;dtf]lnof b]jLsf] d[To' zLtnx/sf sf/0f ePsf] s'/f l5d]sLx¿n] atfP .

hf8f]sf sf/0f d[To' ePsf dflg;x¿sf] tYof+s ;+sng ug{ lgb]{zg lbO;lsPsf] 5 t/ k"/f tYof+s k|FKt gePsf] s'/f k|x/L pk/LIfs gjLg clwsf/Ln] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

/fhlj/fh /]8qm;, h]l;hsf] kxndf :yfgLo ;–dLnx¿af6 sf7sf] bfp/f ;+sng u/L c:ktfnnufot ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf cfuf] tfKg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] s'/f /]8qm;sf cWoIf of]u]Gb| eutn] atfpg'eof] .

gf;' g} xflsd / lj/f6gu/, df]/ª

pk;lrj k|d'v /xg] b/aGbL ePsf] lhNnf ;xsf/L sfof{no df]/ªdf ljut rf/ jif{b]lv ;f] txsf] sd{rf/L gx'“bf ;xsf/L ;+:yf btf{ / To;sf] /]vb]v ug]{ sfo{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

df]/ªdf clxn] gf;':t/sf sd{rf/L sfof{no k|d'v 5g\ . lhNnf ;xsf/L sfof{no, df]/ªsf cg';f/ ;xsf/L P]g @)$* n] ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] btf{ ug]{ clwsf/ ljefusf /lh:6«f/nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . ;f] P]gdf /lh:6«f/sf] cnjf /lh:6«f/n] tf]s]sf] clws[t:t/sf] sd{rf/Ln] klg ;xsf/L btf{ ug]{ Joj:yf 5 .

!( hgf b/aGbL ePsf] o; sfof{nodf clxn] !& hgf dfq sfo{/t /x]sf]df sf]xL klg clws[t 5}gg\ .

clxn] df]/ªsf] ;xsf/L ;+:yfx¿ Onfddf btf{ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf ;xsf/L df]/ªsf k|d'v -gf;'_ lktfDa/ ahufO{+sf cg';f/ Toxf“ clws[t:t/sf] sd{rf/L ePsfn] btf{ x'G5 . ‘btf{ °fOn lng] / cfjZos k|lqmof k'¥ofpg sfof{non] ;xof]urflx“ ug{ 5f8]sf] 5}g’, ahufO{+n] eGg'eof]– ‘o:tf] cj:yf c¿ lhNnfdf klg 5 .’

clxn] ;'g;/L, emfkf, t]x|y'd, kf“ry/, tfKn]h'ªnufot k"jf{~rnsf ;a} lhNnfdf gfoa ;'Aaf g} sfof{no k|d'vsf ¿kdf /x]sf 5g\ .

bds–/lj df]6/af6f] lgdf{0f z'¿

e"k]Gb|/fh ltlD;gf

bds – Onfd / kf“rysf b'O{ bh{g ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt tyf bds gu/kflnsfnfO{ k|ToIf °fObf k'Ug] bds–/lj df]6/af6f] k"/f ug{ :yfgLo:t/af6 sfd z'¿ ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/L:t/af6 ;ft jif{cl3 lgdf{0f z'¿ eP klg sfd k|efjsf/L aGg g;s]sf] ;fy} tLg jif{otf ah]6sf] ;d]t cefjdf emg} cnkq k/]sf] af6f]nfO{ k"/f ug{ o; a]nf :yfgLojf;Lx¿ h'6]sf x'g\ .

bds pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ljz]if kxndf af6f] lgdf{0f tyf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt k'gu{7g u/L :yfgLo:t/af6} tTsfnnfO{ ;xof]u h'6fp“b} k';sf] cGToaf6 lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 .

Onfdsf] Oefªl:yt rt'/]df k"/f x'g af“sL /x]sf] sl/a * lsnf]ld6/ af6f] vGg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] s'/f ;ldltsf cWoIf ljhok|;fb a/fnn] atfpg'eof] .

af“emf]sf] nf?Dafl:yt ls/ft wdf{jnDaLx¿sf] wfld{s:yn5]pdf sl/a % lsnf]ld6/ af6f] dd{t ;Def/ u/]kl5 lxp“bdf df]6/ u'8\g ;Sg] cj:yf x'g] s'/f klg pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . lgdf{0f Pjd\ dd{t–;Def/ sfo{ df3e/df k"/f u/L df]6/ u'8fpg] nIo lnPsf] ;d]t cWoIF a/fnn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

pBf]uL, Jofkf/L Pjd\ ;+3;+:yfx¿af6 af6f] lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ;+sng eO/x]sf] 5 . otf nf?Daf IF]qdf eg] ls/ft wd{sf ;ft–cf7 ;o cg'ofoLx¿n] ‘sfdsf nflu vfBfGg’ eGg] cjwf/0ff cg'?k ;ldltn] pknAw u/fPsf] rfdn lnP/ af6f] lgdf{0f Pjd\ dd{t ug{ z'¿ u/]sf 5g\ .

:yfgLojf;Lx¿n] cf?gf] cfjZostf Pjd\ pHHjn eljio lgdf{0fsf nflu o;/L pT;flxt eP/ af6f]df h'6]sf]df v'zL JoQm ub}{ bds gkfsf lgjt{dfg pkk|d'v nf]saxfb'/ lwdfn eGg'x'G5– ‘o;n] ;/sf/L pbf;LgtfnfO{ kf7 l;sfPsf] 5 .’

lxp“bdf df]6/ u'8\g ;Sg] agfpg sl/a !* nfv ?lkof“ vr{ nfUg] cg'dfg bds gkfsf k|Fljlws tLy{gf/fo0f >]i7n] ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/n] # s/f]8 #% nfv tyf :yfgLo If]qaf6 @@ nfv ?lkof“ nufgL eO;s] klg lgdf{0fsf] hlt sfd x'g'kg]{ xf] Tolt geO{ cnkq cj:yfdf ;f] af6f] /lx/x]sf] lyof] .

bdsaf6 ;f]emf]¿kdf ;f] af6f]sf] b"/L sl/a $@ lsnf]ld6/ 5 eg] bdsaf6 latf{df]8 x'“b} 3'dfp/f] ofqf ubf{ s'n ! ;o &! lsld kg{ hfG5 .

8]9 bzsdf klg a;kfs{ ag]g

pbok'/, -g];_ . pbok'/ lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd ufO{3f6df oftfoft ;~rfng ePsf] !% jif{ lalt;Sbf klg Jojl:yt a;kfs{ lgdf{0f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

ufO{3f6df nfdf] / 5f]6f] b"/Lsf u/L %@ a;, !% 6]Dkf] / & j6f ef8fsf 6\ofS;L ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ ;a} ofq'afxs oftfoftsf ;fwgx¿ ufO{3f6sf] d'Vo ;8sdf kfs{ ul/g'sf ;fy} a; a'lsª sfpG6/x¿ klg ;8sk]6Ldf /fv]/ ;~rfng ul/Psf 5g\ .

ufO{3f6df pko'Qm :yfg ge]l6Psfn] a;kfs{ agfpg] gu/kflnsfsf] s'g} of]hgf g/x]sf] lqo'uf gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t w|'j kf]v/]n atfpg'x'G5 .

Jojl:yt a;kfs{sf] cefjdf ahf/IF]qsf d'Vo ;8saf6 ofq'a; ;~rfng ug'{kbf{ a; Joj;foLx¿ lgs} g} dsf{df k/]sf] s'/f lxdfnL oftfoft a; Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf k|]ds'df/ rflDnª atfpg'x'G5 .

‘s'g lbg 6f]njf;Ln] ;8sdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] l6s6 a'lsª sfpG6/ x6fOlbg] x'g\ / sxf“ nu]/ a;kfs{ ;~rfng ug'{kg]{ xf] eGg] lrGtfn] g} xfdLnfO{ ;tfO/xG5’ –rflDnª lrGtf JoQm ug'{x'G5 .

clxn] ;~rfng eO/x]sf] a;kfs{ rf}yf] k6s ;f/]/ oxf“ NofOPsf] xf] . o;eGbf cufl8 ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf tLg 7fp“af6 6f]njf;Ls} bafan] afWo eP/ a; l6s6 a'lsª sfpG6/ ;fl/Psf] lyof] .

;8saf6} a; ;~rfng ePsfn] ofqLx¿n] w]/} s'/fsf] cefj / sl7gfO a]xf]l//xg'k/]sf] s'/f ufO{3f6 cfO/xg] lj/f6gu/sf Jofkf/L ;Ltf/fd /hf}l/of atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ a;kfs{ ePsf] ;8sdf ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno gePsfn] ofq'x¿n] w]/} b'Mv em]Ng'k/]sf] 5 . To:t} a; :6];gdf ofq' k|tLIffno gePsfn] ;8sdf pleP/ a;sf] k|tLIff ug'{kbf{ ofqLnfO{ lgs} sl7gfO ePsf] s'/f sf7df8f}+ hfg lx“8]sf /fh]z zfSo atfpg'x'G5 .

ufO{3f6af6 aflx/ hfg] b}lgs %@ j6f a;af6 k|ltl6«k @) ?lkof“sf b/n] a;kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ egL k};f p7fPsf] 5, t/ clxn];Dd gu/kflnsfn] a;kfs{ lgdf{0f ug]{ ;f]r;Dd gagfPsf] lxdfnL ;+3sf ;lrj dx]Gb| /fO{ cf/f]k nufpg'x'G5 . ufO{3f6 ahf/ IF]qdf a;kfs{sf nflu kfos kg]{ k|z:t hUuf 5 t/ ;DalGwt lgsfox¿n] rf;f] g/fv]sf] u'gf;f] a'l4hLjL ;'jf; lji6 ug'{x'G5 .

k"j{u[xdGqLsL kTgLåf/f kltlj?4 /fhf;dIf ljGtL

w/fg, -g];_ . k"j{u[xdGqL lbnaxfb'/ >]i7n] cf?gL h]7L >LdtLnfO{ lst]{ sfuh agfO{ lhpgL c+z;d]taf6 a]bvn u/L ckx]ngf ub}{ cfPsf] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 .

k~rfotsfndf nfdf] ;do;Dd u[xdGqL /x]sf ;'g;/L, Og?jf lgjf;L >]i7n] lj=;+= !((^ df lxGb" k/Dk/fcg';f/ ( jif{s} pd]/df ljjfx u/L nfdf] ;dob]lv ckx]ngf ub}{ cfPsf] &@ jifL{of /Tgb]jL >]i7n] atfPsL l5g\ . cf°";“u lax] u/]sf] & jif{d} >]i7n] ;f}tf xfnL if8\oGq / ckx]ngf u/] klg kltwd{df pgs} z/0fdf b'Mvlhpnf] ub}{ cfP klg s'g} lhDd]jf/L axg gu/L lhpgL h]yfaf6;d]t cnu ul/Psf] atfp“b} Gofosf] dfu u/]sL l5g\ .

cf?gf klt ;'g;/Lsf hldGbf/ tyf k"j{u[xdGqL lbnaxfb'/ >]i7n] cf°"dfly u/]sf] cGofosf lj?4 cfjfh p7fOlbg /Tgb]jLn] u'xf/ dfu]sL 5g\ . pgn] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|;dIf ;d]t ljlGtkq r9fp“b} ;fj{hlgs clkn u/]sL 5g\ .

>L % sf] lj/f6gu/df ;DkGg gful/s clegGbgsf qmddf /Tgb]jLn] O6x/Ll:yt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Aof/]sdf°{t ljlGtkq r9fPsL lyOg\ .

ljlGtkqdf pgn] eg]sL 5g\– ‘d &@ jif{sf] pd]/ x'“bf;Dd klg pxf“n] hLjgsf] ;'lglZrttfsf] nflu s'g} lhDd]jf/L ug'{ePg . lhpgL, h]yfsf] dfu ubf{ ;f}tfs} cufl8 dnfO{ ckdfg 9+un] ufnL, a]OHhtL / b'Jo{jxf/ ul/of] .’

b]zs} u[xdGqLh:tf] kbdf k'u]sf cf?gf >Ldfg\n] a];xf/f agfPkl5 df};'° ;/sf/df Gofosf nflu v'Nnf ljlGtkq r9fPsf] /Tgb]jLn] pNn]v u/]sL 5g\ .

/Tgb]jLsf PSnf] 5f]/f ljho >]i7sf cg';f/ !* jif{cl3 g} afa'n] %) xhf/ ?lkof“ lbP/ cfdfnfO{ bafak"0f{ tl/sfn] c+z 5f]8kq u/fPsf lyP . ;f] lj?4 lhNnf cbfnt ;'g;/Ldf n]vk9 ug{ ghfGg]nfO{ vfnL sfuhdf ;xL5fk u/fO{ lst]{ ul/Psf] egL lhpgL c+z dfu ub}{ d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ cbfntn] k'; @( ut] xsbfaL gnfUg] egL °};nf u/]kl5 cf°"x¿ k'g/fj]bgdf hfg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] pgn] atfP .

kx'“r / k};fsf] e/df cf?gL cfdf / cf°"nfO{ ckx]ngf ub}{ cfPsf] atfp“b} >]i7n] laxLaf/ kqsf/x¿;“u eg]– ‘k~rfotsfndf af]Ng} lb+b}gy], clxn] klg pgs} af]njfnf 5, xfdLn] Gofo s;/L kfpg] <’

c:ktfnsf] kmf]xf]/n] s'?jfx¿ g} la/fdL

s]zjk|;fb e§/fO{

tfKn]h'ª . lhNnf c:ktfn tfKn]h'ªdf /f]uL s'/]/ a;]sf cf°Gtx¿ c:ktfn kl/;/leq y'lk|Psf] °f]xf]/ / b'u{Gwn] la/fdL kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

c:ktfnsf] zf}rfno el/P/ lgl:sPsf] kfgLsf ;fy} lb;f–lk;fa / zf}rfnoleq oqtq 5l/P/ /x]sf] °f]xf]/sf sf/0f /f]uJoflw °}ng] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . b}lgs &) hgf la/fdL cfpg] u/]sf] ;f] c:ktfn lgdf]lgof, 6fO°fO8, cfp“, emf8fkvfnf nfu]sf /f]uLx¿n]] el/Psf] 5 .

6fO°fO8, lgdf]lgof, emf8fkvfnfsf sf/0f % jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsf w]/}h;f] cfpg] u/]sf] atfp“b} 8f= o'j/fh cfrfo{ b}lgs # b]lv % hgf;Dd la/fdL c:ktfndf egf{ x'g] u/]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . c:ktfn olt °f]xf]/ x'“bf la/fdLnfO{ cem yk k|lts"n k|efj kg]{ s'/f :jLsfb}{ o;sf] rf“8} ;dfwfg x'g] ljZjf; klg pxf“n] JoQm ug'{eof] .

kf“r lbgcufl8 emf8fkvfnfsf sf/0f ( dlxgfsf] gfgL c:ktfn egf{ u/L a;]sf afnssf afa' gfª\vf]Nof·–! a:g] v]d/fh u'?ª aRrf lgsf] x'g' t stf xf] stf cf°} la/fdL k/]sf] atfp“5g\ .

^ lbg cufl8 cf?gL cfdfnfO{ egf{ u/L a;]sL °'ªlnª–@ lgjf;L sdnf kf}8]n la/fdL cfdfnfO{ zf}rfno lnP/ leq k:bf b'u{Gwn] cf°" klg la/fdL k/]sf] atfp“l5g\ .

lhNnf c:ktfnh:tf] ;+j]bgzLn IF]q b'u{lGwt / c:tJo:t ePsf sf/0f hgtfnfO{ k|ToIf df/ k/]sf] 5 .

‘d'bf{ zx/’ x]bf{x]b}{ xl/ofnLdf kl/0ft

tLy{ l;Ub]n÷8Da/s[i0f >]i7

w/fg . uj{sf] ;'Gb/ zx/ w/fgsf] blIf0ft°{sf] rf/sf];] h+undf a9]sf] lrxfg3f/Ln] d'bf{ zx/ aGb} uPsf] 7fp“ clxn] x]bf{x]b}{ xl/ofnL kfs{df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 .

^ jif{cl3sf] d'bf{ zx/ clxn] cfsif{s lkslgs :k6;d]t ag]sf] 5 . wf/g–* sf afl;Gbfx¿ clxn] klg w/fgsf] k'5f/df 5\ofK5\ofKtL 7l8Psf lrxfg3f/L xl/ofnLdf kl/0ft ug]{ sfo{df h'l6/x]sf 5g\ .

‘Tolt a]nf xfd|f] nflu ljsNk lyPg h:tf] nfUYof] . dflylt/ cf?gf nflu xfdL dxn 78\ofp“b} lyof}+, tnlt/ k'vf{sf nflu’, ‘onDa/ ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf xs{axfb'/ /fO{ eG5g\– ‘t/ lbglbg} s+lqm6sf] zx/df kl/0ft aGb} uPsf] h+unsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu cf°} gh'6L gx'g] /x]5 .’

:jf:Yo IF]qdf d'nsdf VoftL sdfpg ;°n aLkL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgglhs} cjl:yt onDa/ ;fd'bflos jg dx]gtL e"k" ;}lgsx¿sf] lgu/fgLdf 5 . cf?g} k};f / >d ;h+undf pgLx¿n] vlr{/x]sf 5g\ .

csf{sf] d'n'ssf] :jfy{nfO{ k"/f ug{ dfq tNnLg e"k" ;}lgsx¿n] cf?gf] d'n'ssf] lglDt ug{ ;Sb}gg\ eGg] dfGotf onDa/ ;fd'bflos jgdf k'u]kl5 yf]qf] x'G5 . $–% jif{sf] cGt/fndf d'bf{ zx/ xl/ofnLdf kl/0ft ePsf] b]Vbf nfU5– ‘ug{ rfx“bf x'“bf]/x]5 .’

@)%$ ;fncl3;Dd ;+/If0fsf] cefjdf kftln+b} uPsf] / Ps–Ps ub}{ lrxfg ylk+b} uPsf] @) x]S6/ jgIF]q olt a]nf 3gf eO;s]sf] 5 . jg If]qsf] cjwf/0ff /fd|/L a'em]sf w/fg gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * sf @#! kl/jf/ ;+nUg ePsf] jg olt a]nf ;+/lIft dfq ePsf] 5}g, cfsif{s ko{6sLo:yn;d]t ePsf] 5 .

;fn, l;;f}, l6s, sfO“of], ao/sf ¿v x'ls{;s]sf] jg IF]qdf s]jn ¿v dfq 7l8Psf 5}gg\, jGohGt' / r/fr'?·L;d]t 5g\ .

clwsf+z /fO{ / lnDa" hfltsf dflg;sf] a;f]af; ePsf] ;f] j8fsf pkef]Qmfn] z'¿df onDa/ jgnfO{ ls/ft /fO{ j[If/f]k0f ;+/If0f ;d"x gfd lbPsf lyP . olt u/]/ dfq jgsf] ;+/If0f gx'g] 7fg]/ pgLx¿n] ;fd'bflos cjwf/0ffcg';f/ g} ;~rfng ug{ yfn] .

;ldltsf ;lrj /d]z /fO{ eG5g\– ‘of] xfd|f] ;fd"lxs k|of; xf] . sd;]sd e"k"x¿sf] ;+nUgtfdf xfdL pbfx/0fLo sfo{ ug{ rfxGYof}+ . onDa/ jg o;}sf] pknlAw xf] .’

nfdf] ;do;Dd ljb]zsf ljleGg cfly{s¿kdf ;DkGg d''n'ssf] cg'ej a6'ln;s]sf e"k" ;}lgsx¿n] jgnfO{ bL3{sfnLg cjwf/0ff cg'?k cufl8 a9fpg rflx/x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] klxnf] k|of;:j?k pgLx¿n] jgdf xl/0f / d[u kfn]sf x'g\ eg] jgleq kf]v/L / kf]v/Ldfly emf]n'·] k'n;d]t lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ . o;afx]s jg IF]qnfO{ jgef]h:ynsf] ¿kdf ljsl;t ul/Psf] 5 eg] jgleq 6x/f;d]t lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ .

;'g;/L lhNnfsf ^* j6f ;fd'bflos jg btf{ ePsf]df onDa/ ;fd'bflos jg ;a}eGbf l56f] k|ult ug]{ gd'gf jgdf ?kfGt/0f ePsf] 5 . lhNnf jg clws[t df]xg sf]O/fnf onDa/ jgsf] ;°ntf d'n'sel/s} jgsf nflu pbfx/0fLo ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 .

@) x]S6/ hldg e"k"x¿sf nflu sd ePsf] 5, t;y{ pgLx¿n] jgIf]q lj:tf/sf lglDt lhNnf jg sfof{nodf cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . dfu cg'?k @) x]S6/ jgIF]q ;fd'bflos jgnfO{ lbg jg sfof{non] k|lqmof z'¿ ul/;s]sf] 5 .

jgleq rf/j6f lrQn / xl/0f 5g\ eg] Pp6f wg]if r/f klg 5 . jg ;+/If0fsf] k|of; z'¿ ul/Psf] % jif{;Dd jgaf6 pkef]Qmfn] s'g} cfDbfgL lnPsf 5}gg\ . ‘lng' t k/} hfcf];\ a? ;a}sf] uf]hLsf] vr{ ePsf] 5, ;ldltnfO{ %)–^) xhf/ hlt C0f 5’ –;ldltsf cWoIf /fO{ eG5g\ .

;fd'bflos jgsf] k|oTgn] glhs}sf] vf]nfsf] s6fgsf] ;d:of klg x6]sf] 5 . vf]nf lsgf/df pgLx¿n] af“; / cGo ;–;fgf k|s[ltsf ¿v /f]k]sf 5g\ .

‘s6fgn] h+unsf] w]/} efu alu;s]sf] lyof], ca ;d:of 5}g’, w/fg tLgs'g]l:yt Onfsf jg sfof{nosf /]Gh/ gf/fo0f rf}w/L eG5g\ .

s'g} klg /fd|f] sfd ug{ yfNbf ;d'bfosf] ;f]rfOsf] cefjdf ;d:of kbf]{/x]5 . z'¿df jg ;+/If0fsf] cleofg yfNbf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ o:t} ;d:of k¥of] . hftLo klxrfg sfod /fVg lrxfg agfpg kfpg'kg]{ s'/fdf lhls/ u/]/ pgLx¿nfO{ s]xL cK7]/f] klg eof] .

pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf pkfWoIf /fdaxfb'/ /fO{ eG5g\– ‘z'¿df ga'em]/ w]/}n] dfg]sf lyPgg\, t/ clxn] Tof] ;d:of 5}g. ;a}n] jg–h+un / xl/ofnL rflxg] /x]5 eg]/ dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ .’

clwsf+z la|l6; ;}lgsdf ;]jf u/L cjsfz k|fKt u/]/ 3/df al;/x]sf] ;dodf ul/Psf] jg ;+/If0fsf] kxnn] IF]qLo:t/df k|l;l4 sdfP klg pgLx¿nfO{ s'g} k|sf/sf] ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L txaf6 ;xof]u / k|z+;f ePsf] 5}g . st}af6 ;xof]u k|FKt ePdf pgLx¿n] bL3{sfnLg cjwf/0ff cufl8 ;fg]{ ePsf 5g\ .

‘st}af6 ;xof]u k|fKt ePdf xfdL jgIF]qnfO{ lrl8ofvfgfdf ?kfGt/0f ug{ tof/ 5f}+’ –kbflwsf/Lx¿ ;fd"lxs cleJolQm k|s6 u5{g\ .

6'“8fndf sfd jf;gf bz{snfO{ ;f:tL

;fj{hlgs:yndf ;xjf; ug'{, cZnLn xfpefp k|bz{g ug'{, pQ]lht kfg{ k]|l/t ug'{, cZnLn lrq k|bz{g ug'{nfO{ klg ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]g, @)@& n] ;fj{hlgs ck/fw dfg]sf] 5, t/ o:tf kf}/fl0fs tyf P]ltxfl;s b]j:ynx¿df 6f“luPsf ljleGg cf;gsf ;xjf; b[Zox¿;Dd eg] sfg'g k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g .

lGb/, kfs{, l/;f]6{, h·n jf st} PsfGt 7fp“df s'g} k]|dLhf]8Lsf] ;xjf; b[Zo b]Vg'eof] eg] tkfO{+ kSs} cf?gf] sfof{/De cz'e ePsf] ;lDemg'xf]nf / k/Dk/fut dfGotfcg';f/ nufPsf] j:qsf] Ps 6'qmf] Totflt/ ?of“Sb} /ftf]lk/f] cg'xf/ agfP/ hlt ;Sbf] l56f] To; 7fp“af6 cf]em]n kg{ xtfl/g'x'G5 xf]nf cyjf ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ;xjf; u/]sf] cf/f]kdf ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]gcGtu{t ;hfo lbg ;'/Iff lgsfonfO{ va/ ug'{x'g]5 . t/ Psflaxfg} Ps yfnL cIftfkftL lnP/ a"9fgLns07l:yt /lt dlGb/df k"hf ubf{ xf];\ jf eQmk'/ b/af/If]qsf] kz'klt dlGb/df k"hf ubf{, 1fg]Zj/sf] dxfb]j dlGb/df k"hf ubf{ xf];\ jf kz'kltsf] jf;'sL dlGb/df cyjf xg'dfg9f]sfl:yt huGgfy b]jnd} lsg gxf];\, k"hf ubf{ eg] tkfO{+ To;f] gu/L ltg} ;xjf;sf b[ZonfO{ l;Gb'/, cIftf, k"mnkftL r9fP/ 9f]u ub}{ z'eflzif dfu]/ °ls{g'x'G5 .

;fj{hlgs:yndf ;xjf; ug'{, cZnLn xfpefp k|bz{g ug'{, pQ]lht kfg{ k]|l/t ug'{, cZnLn lrq k|bz{g ug'{nfO{ klg ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]g, @)@& n] ;fj{hlgs ck/fw dfg]sf] 5, t/ o:tf kf}/fl0fs tyf P]ltxfl;s b]j:ynx¿df 6f“luPsf ljleGg cf;gsf ;xjf; b[Zox¿;Dd eg] sfg'g k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . ;dfhn] krfO;s]sf jf kf}/fl0fssfnb]lv g} lylt al;;s]sf sf/0f dlGb/sf cZnLn 6'“8fnlrqx¿nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fw dfGg g;lsg] sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] atfP klg ljk/Lt ln·aLr ;xjf; x'G5 eGg] ;lhn} a'em]sf] ;dfhdf s;}n] cfk;L ;xdltaLr ;fj{hlgs:yn -kfs{, h·n jf PsfGt 7fp“_ df ;xjf; ubf{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]gcGtu{t ;hfo glbg ;s]sf] 5}g .

;fj{hlgs ck/fw tyf ;hfo P]g @)@& sf] bkmf @ sf] pkbkmf u / -u !_ df ‘;fj{hlgs :jf:Yo jf :jf:Yo lj1fgsf nflu afx]s cZnLn efiff jf cZnLn efj cfpg] zAb jf lrqåf/f cZnLn s'/f 5fKg], k|sflzt ug]{, cZnLn k|sfzg ;fj{hlgs:yndf k|bz{g jf laqmL ljt/0f ug{’ lgif]w u/]sf] eP klg 6'“8fnsf of}glrq k|bz{g ug{ kfpg] gkfpg] ljifodf s]xL pNn]v ul/Psf] 5}g .

tL 6'“8fnlrq s;}nfO{ of}g pQ]hgf Nofpg geO{ ;f+:s[lts / snfTds b[li6sf]0fn] agfOPsfn] To;nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fw eGg gldNg] jl/i7 clwjQmf d's'Gb /]UdL atfpg'x'G5 . ‘To;df ;f+:s[lts kIf 5, cfk/flws xf]Og’, jl/i7 clwjQmf /]UdLn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘sfg'gsf] d'Vo ;|f]t ghL/ / k|yf xf], k|yfcGtu{t lg/Gt/tf, ;dofg's"n, ;dfhsf] dfGotf k|fKt ul/;s]sf] cj:yfnfO{ lnOg] x'“bf Tof] ;fj{hlgs ck/fwcGtu{t kb}{g .’

‘cZnLn kIf phfu/ gu/L snf kIf dfq phfu/ ug]{;DdnfO{ sfg'gn] ck/fw dfg]sf] 5}g’ –g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsf clwjQmf l;Gw'gfy Kofs'/]nsf] ts{ 5 .

;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]g cfpg'cl3 tL lrq lgdf{0f ePsfn] P]gcg';f/ ‘P]g lgdf{0f x'g'cl3 eP u/]sf sfo{nfO{ To;kl5sf] P]gn] s'g} afwf lj/f]w gug]{’ pNn]v ePsfn] klg cZnLn 6'“8fnlrq ;fj{hlgs ck/fwcGtu{t gkg]{ sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] ts{ 5 . ‘cZnLntf k|bz{g u/] klg To;sf] stf{ sf] xf] < sfg'gn] Tof] vf]H5, P]gn] k|bz{g ug]{ eg]/ JolQmnfO{ eg]sf] 5’, clwjQmf afns[i0f Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof]– ‘tL 6'“8fn /fVbf of] sfg'g ag]sf] lyPg, Tolta]nfb]lv g} ;fdfhn] To;nfO{ k"hf ub}{ ;f+:s[lts kIfaf6 :jLsfl/;s]sf] 5, To;}n] ck/fw eg]/ ljjfb ul//xg'k5{ h:tf] nfUb}g .’

g]kfnL ;dfh of}gnfO{ cem} ;xhtfk"j{s krfpg ;Sg] geO;s]sf] eP klg jfT:ofogn] @ xhf/ jif{klxn] ;+:s[tdf n]v]sf] u|Gy ‘sfd;"q’ af/] tTsfnLg a]nfb]lv g} lxGb" dlGb/x¿df v'n:t kfl/Psf] e]l6G5 . ;+:s[ltljb\ ;Todf]xg hf]zLsf cg';f/ ‘sfd;"q’ df jfT:ofogåf/f pNn]lvt ;xjf;sf rf}/f;L cf;gx¿nfO{ g} snfdf ptf/]/ k|:t't ul/Psf] xf] . ‘;f]x«f}+ ;qf}+ ztfAbL cyf{t\ dNnsfnd} ag]sf oL lrqx¿ ;+s'lrt ;dfhdf dlGb/dfkm{t k|jfx ul/Psf] of}g lzIff klg xf]’, hf]zL eGg'x'G5– ‘o;nfO{ ;Gtfg pTkfbg r]tgf a9fpg tTsfnLg ;dodf ;f°]lts¿kdf lbOPsf] ;"rgfsf ¿kdf klg lng ;lsG5 .’ ‘O/f]l6s cf6{’ ePsfn] o;sf] ;'Gb/tf klg plQs} dxŒjk"0f{ ePsf] atfp“b} hf]zL ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ePs} e/df o;nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fw dfGg gx'g]t°{ hf]8 lbg'x'G5 .

dNnsfnLg dlGb/df /flvPsf oL lrqx¿n] lj/lQmP/ ;+;f/ 5f8]/ hfg] knfogjfbLx¿nfO{ of}gs} dfWodn] cfslif{t ug{ klg o:tf lrq / d"lt{x¿ agfOPsf] x'g;Sg] ePsfn] o;nfO{ gsf/fTds¿kdf lng gx'g] ;dfhzf:qLx¿sf] ts{ 5 . of}g lj1fgn] ;d]t g+k'zsx¿nfO{ gf·f lrqx¿n] sfdf]Q]hgf hfUg] / gk'+zstf x6\g ;Sg] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 eg] slQn] rflx“ o:tf gf·f lrqx¿ To;a]nfsf] s'g} p/G7Øf}nf] snfsf/n] agfPsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg 5 .

;xjf;sf b[Zo cl°t 6'“8fnd'lGt/ of dlGb/df hfg] lszf]/–lszf]/Lx¿df eg] pgLx¿sf] kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fcg';f/sf] k|efj kg]{ dgf]ljz]if1x¿ atfp“5g\ . ‘;sf/fTds¿kdf lng] xf] eg] ;fg}b]lv o:tf lrqx¿ b]Vg] / of}gnfO{ ;fdfGo¿kdf lnP eg] To;n] s'g} gsf/fTds c;/ ub}{g’, dgf]ljz]if1 glGbtf zdf{n] eGg'eof]– ‘t/ of] s'/f pgLx¿sf] kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fdf e/ k5{ .’

rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ :jfoQ x'g'kg]{

/fli6«o rnlrq ;dGjo dxf;ldltsf] xfn} a;]sf] a}7sn] rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] cWoIf kbsf nflu cf˜jfg ul/Psf] lj1fkg k|lqmof;“u c;xdlt k|s6 ub}{ ;f]xL k|lqmofaf6} af]8{sf] cWoIf 5gf]6 u/L af]8{ u7g ul/Pdf af]8{nfO{ k"0f{tM c;xof]u ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] :jfoQtfsf] dfu ub}{ dxf;ldltn] df}h'bf cj:yfdf af]8{df lghL IF]qsf] g]t[Tj x'g' c;fGble{s tyf lg/y{s x'g] ePsfn] ;j{k|yd af]8{nfO{ g} :jfoQ ;+:yf agfpg cfjZos kxn ug{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] Wofg cfs[i6 klg u/]sf] 5 . o;/L :jfoQ ;+:yfsf] ¿kdf u7g ul/g] af]8{df ;d:t rnlrqsdL{x¿ Pjd\ pgLx¿sf k|ltlglwd"ns ;+:yfsf ;Ifd JolQmTjsf] rog u/L af]8{df l;kmfl/; ug]{ lg0f{o dxf;ldltsf] a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .

;fy} k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb Pjd\ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL /d]zgfy kf08]nfO{ 5'§f5'§} 1fkgkq lbO{ a}7ssf] lg0f{osf ;DaGwdf Wofgfs[i6 ug]{ lg0f{o a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 . dxf;ldltsL ;+of]hs >LdtL j;'Gw/f e'iffnsf] ;efkltTjdf a;]sf] a}7sdf g]kfn rnlrq lgdf{tf ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh nfdf Pjd\ dxf;lrj czf]s zdf{, g]kfn rnlrq snfsf/ /fli6«o ;+3sf cWoIf s[i0f dNn, g]kfn l;g] lgb]{zs ;dfhsf g/]z kf}8]n, g]kfn rnlrq åGå snfsf/ ;+3sf dxf;lrj gf/fo0f k|wfg, g]kfn rnlrq k|fljlws ;+3sf dxf;lrj dgf]h s];L / g]kfn ;f+uLlts ;+3sf dxf;lrj 6Lsf e08f/L Pjd\ k|ltlglwåo zflGt/fd /fO{ / sdn Gof}kfg]sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

l8o/ sNof0fsf] syf

sNof0f uf}tdåf/f lnlvt tyf ;Dkflbt k':ts d]/f] syf–d]/f] uLtsf] sljj/ dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . lx6\; PkmPddf k|;fl/t cfTdk/s syfx¿nfO{ ;d]6]/ uf}tdn] k':ts k|sflzt u/]sf x'g\ .

l8o/ sNof0fsf] gfdaf6 >f]tfdfem rlr{t d]/f] syf d]/f] uLt sfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tf sNof0fn] ut a'waf/ pQm k':ts ;fj{hlgs u/fPsf lyP .

‘dgleqsf] s'/fnfO{ u'D:ofP/ /fVg x'Gg, To;nfO{ aflx/ lgsfNg'k5{’ –sljj/ l3ld/]n] k':ts ljdf]rgkl5 eGg'eof] . d]/f] syf d]/f] uLtdf k|;f/0f ePsf syfx¿dfly kLPr8L ug'{ePsL cd]l/sL gful/s 8f= nfp8f s'lGb|yfn] klg sfo{qmddf cf?gf] efjgf kf]v]sL lyOg\ .

l8:sf]df gfr x}g, Sof6\jfs\

lemnLldnL aQL clg rsf]{ Wjlgsf] ljb]zL ;+uLtdf sDd/ dsf{O{ dsf{O{ gfRg 5f]8]/ df]8nx¿ la/fnf]sf] rfndf lx“l8/x]sf lyP a'waf/ /f]on l8:sf]df .

Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ pgLx¿ ljleGg klx/gdf ;lhP/ cfp“y], bz{sx¿ klg pgLx¿nfO{ b]v]/ df]lxt aGb} tfnL k8\sfO/x]sf lyP .

;+s6sfn / ;+s6sfnkl5sf lbgx¿df l8:sf]df Jofkf/ x'g g;s]kl5 l8:sf]sf] k|rf/sf ;fy} km];gsf] IF]qdf klg s]xL of]ubfg lbg b /f]on l8:sf]n] /f]on km]zg zf] @))# sf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] .

Ps bh{g dlxnf df]8nx¿ / b'O{ hgf k'?if df]8nx¿ ;xefuL u/fO{ /]h a'l6ssf klx/gx¿ k|:t't ePsf] lyof] . ;f8L, s'tf{ ;njf/, :s6{ tyf udL{ dlxgfdf nufOg] cfw'lgs klx/gx¿ df]gf zdf{sf] l8hfOgdf tof/ ePsf lyP / ltg} klx/gaf6 df]8nx¿ ;lhPsf lyP . gjl8hfOg/ alatf >]i7sf] ldS; sn]S;gcGtu{t cfw'lgs klx/gx¿;lxt * l;Sj]G;x¿ zf]df k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

Jofj;flos df]8nx¿ ck{0ff, ;'lrqf, ddtf, ;[li6, u[id, efjgf, clDasf, Zof/f]g, ;f]gfd, ;l~rtf, k|;Ggtf, ;fo/ / bLksn] ¥ofDkdf Sof6\jfs\ u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿sf] Sof6\jfs\n] dfq x}g, bz{snfO{ ufos lw/h /fO{ / uflosf glngf lrqsf/n] grfP/} 5f8] .

lw/hn] ufPsf] ltdL ?“bf, ldl:6l/o; un{ / ;]s O6 ;]s O6n] bz{sx¿ pk|mL–pk|mL gfRg afWo ag]sf lyP .

df]8nx¿sf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL dl0f/fh nj6n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdkl5 cfof]hs tyf /f]on l8:sf]sf k|aGw lgb]{zs /fh' uf]vf{nLn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘cfhsf] sfo{qmddf klg xfdLn] xfn rln/x]sf km]zgx¿nfO{ k|:t't u¥of}+ . of] ;kmntfkl5 d cem pT;flxt ePsf] 5' . cfp“bf lbgx¿df klg o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ Nofpg] g} 5' .’