Wednesday January 29, 2003 Magh
15, 2059 |
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kbsf] nflu
l;lh{t Pdfn] ljjfb
dx]zdl0f bLlIft
g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf
a}7sx¿df @)%$ r}tb]lv d klg s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ sld6Lsf] ;efkltsf] x}l;otn] ;xefuL x'“b}
cfPsf] 5'. ljut kf“r jif{df ePsf s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf #@ a}7sx¿df dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn
/ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o / ;+;bLo ljefu k|d'v v8\u cf]nLsf] aLr jf egf}+ ofjt s]Gb|Lo sld6L /
cf]nLsf] aLr ;fpy rfOgf ljdfg sf08df eLd /fjnn] tyfslyt¿kdf u/]sf] e|i6frf/af/] dfq}
ljjfb ePsf] b]lvof]. ;+;bLo n]vf ;ldltn] eLd /fjndfly PstkmL{¿kdf e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k
nufP tfklg Pdfn]sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] Tof] cf/f]ksf] k'li6df Pp6f klg tYo km]nf kfg{ ;s]g.
of] dte]bafx]s dfwj g]kfn / v8\u cf]nLaLr s'g} klg lsl;dsf] dte]b /x]sf] s'/f s]Gb|Lo
;ldltdf p7]sf] lyPg. nfp8f sf08;DaGwL ;+;bLo cfGbf]ng, zfxL ;]gfnfO{ k|of]u ug{ /fli6«o
;xdltsf] cfjZostf, g]sfsf] s'zf;g / e|i6frf/, g]sfsf] ljefhgsf] sf/0f, ;+s6sfnsf]
cg'df]bg, k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36g / sflQs @& sf] lgjf{rg, lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg] cj:yfsf]
;+j}wflgs kl/lwcGtu{t ;dfwfg, c;f]h !* kl5 :yfoL / s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf lg0f{ox¿af/] dfwj
g]kfn / cf]nLaLr Pdfn]sf] :yfoL sld6L jf s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf s'g} dtleGgtf g} lyPg. :yfoL
;ldltdf s'g} dtleGgtf lyof] eg] To;nfO{ s;}n] klg s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf /fv]sf] lyPg.
@)%( c;f]h !* eGbf klxn];Dd g]skf
-Pdfn]_ sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] pk;ldlt :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿aLr jfddf]rf{, k|hftflGqs
df]rf{, ;+;bLo / u}/;+;bLo ;+3if{, ufp“n] ju{ ;++3if{x¿af/] s'g} klg ;+}4flGts,
/fhgLlts dte]b b]vfk/]sf] lyPg. @)%& lt/ Ps–b'O{ Pdfn] hg;+u7gnfO{ dfwj g]kfnsf]
lj?4 k|of]u ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] eg] cjZo lyof].
t/ c;f]h !* / sflQs % aLr /fhf /
/fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx¿aLr PSnfPSn} e]6 ePkl5 / rGb dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k'gu{7g ePkl5 cyf{t\
k|ToIf zf;g nlDag] cj:yf pTkGg ePkl5 Psflt/ /fk|kfdf kz'klt zdz]/sf] ks8 alnof] x'“b}
uO{ pgL cWoIf x'g k'u]. csf]{lt/ k'; !) kl5 Pdfn]sf] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zg df3 !* df g} z'¿
ug'{ afWotf pTkGg ePsf] lgisif{df k'u]kl5 Pdfn]sf s]xL g]tfx¿nfO{ cf?gf] kf6L{df dfwj
u'6sf] jr{Zj sfod ePsf], j}slNks g]t[TjnfO{ dfwjn] hGdfpg g;s]sf], b/af/Lof ePsf], dfwj
u'6n] ;+;bLo ;8s ;+3if{sf] ;~rfng gu/]sf] tYo PSsfl; dx;'; x'g uof].
dxflwj]zgsf] cj;/df g} g]tfx¿df
kf6L{sf] ‘sdhf]/Lx¿af/] ;+j]bgzLntf PSsfl; a9\g'nfO{ :jfefljs g} dfGg'kb{5. t/ k|Zg
p7\5– cf?gf] kf6L{df /x]sf sdhf]/Lx¿af/] klxn] ;+j]bgzLntf lsg ePg < r]tgf lyof]
eg] tL sdhf]/Lx¿nfO{ x6fpg cf?gf] ;ldltdf s'g} sfd, st{Jo ul/of] ls ul/Pg <
dxflwj]zgtfsf g} ‘dxfg\ 1fg’ pbo ePs} xf] eg] rNb} cfPsf] cf?gf] c1fgtfsf] lglDt
clxn] cfTdfnf]rgf ul/Psf] 5 ls 5}g jf ;Dk"0f{ bf]if dxf;lrjsf] u'6dfly dfq} lsg
yf]kl/Psf] < ‘klxn] d klg c1fgL lyP“ t/ dxflwj]zg cfpg nfu]sf]n] ddf 1fgsf]
pbo eof]. t;y{ klxn]sf] c1fgsf] lglDt IFdf dfUb} gof“ 1fgsf] nflu ;dy{g lbg cf˜jfg
ub}{5'’ eg]sf] eP s'/f s]xL kfRo x'g] lyof] t/ o:tf] gd|tf b]lvPsf] 5}g. g]tfx¿dWo]
cfkm" / yk s]xL dfq ;Ifd, 1fgL, Odfgbf/ ePsf] bfaL ul/“b}5.
v8\u cf]nL / jfdb]j uf}tdn] ljz]ifu/L
k'; !* b]lv Pdfn]leq / k'; @% b]lv ;fj{hlgs¿kdf z'¿ u/]sf] dxfljjfbsf ljZn]if0f ug'{cl3
tkl;nsf a'“bfx¿lt/ Wofg lbg' h?/L x'G5–
–
ljut @ ;o jif{df cWoIFfTds kf6L{
k|0ffnL k"“hLjfbL kf6L{x¿n] :jLsf/ ub}{ cfPsf x'g\ / To;sf] k|ltkIfLsf] ¿kdf
;fd"lxs g]t[Tj k|0ffnLsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljsf; ePsf] xf].
–
cWoIffTds k|0ffnLdf Psn
g]t[Tj x'G5. cWoIF lalu|g] lalQs} ofjt kf6L{ g} cf};/jfbL x'g ;Sb5. t/ ;fd"lxs g]t[Tj
k|0ffnLdf dxf;lrjsf] ;dfgfGt/df ;dfg :t/sf c¿ g]tfx¿sf] klg ljsf; ;“u;“u}
eO/x]sf] x'G5. dxf;lrjdfly :yfoL ;ldlt / s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] k"0f{lgoGq0f sfod x'G5.
dxf;lrj k4ltdf dxf;lrjsf] x}sd jf:tjdf ;j{;Ddlt jf ax'dtsf] g} x}sd x'G5.
–
cWoIffTds kf6L{
k|0ffnLdf kf6L{ cWoIFn] dgf]gogdfkm{t\ jf cfkm"nfO{ lgjf{lrt ug]{ dtbftfx¿dfkm{t\ cf?gf]
u'6 agfp“b5, h;n] ubf{ Toxf“ :jtM k|ltkIFL u'6sf] hGd / ;'b[9Ls/0f eO/xG5. t/
;fd"lxs g][tTj k|0ffnLdf dxf;lrjnfO{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] klxn] klg lj:yflkt ug{ ;Sg]
ePsf]n] u'6–pku'6 aGg], agfpg]] ;Defjgf /xGg. lg/Gt/ cEof;df /xg] cfnf]rgf,
cfTdfnf]rgf / d"Nof°gsf] ljlwn] klg u'6–pku'6 aGg lb“b}g.
–
sDo'lgi6 kf6L{
cfd"n kl/jt{gsf/L ePsf] / To;n] /fHo;Qfdf cf?gf] kx'“r hgcfGbf]ng, hg;+3if{,
hgbafa, r'gfjx¿df Jofks hg;xeflutfdfkm{t\ dfq} ug{ ;Sg] ePsf]n] ubf{ ju{ ;+3if{sf]]
tLj|tfn] To;df ;fd"lxs g]t[Tj clgjfo{ x'G5. ;dfg:t/sf] g]t[Tj d08nLn] ubf{ gof“
g]tfsf] rog ug{ ;lhnf] kfb{5. ;fy} ;fd"lxs g]t[Tj k|0ffnLn] Pp6} ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿aLr
tLj|td\ k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ cj:yfsf] lg/Gt/tf x'G5.
–
cWoIffTds kf6L{
k|0ffnLsf] jf:tljs ¿ksf] 1fg g]sfsf] Oltxf; 5 hxf“ aLkL sf]O/fnf, s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{
/ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] :t/sf] s'g} csf]{ g]tfsf] hGd ePsf] 5}g, h;n] ubf{ of] kf6L{df
g]t[Tjsf] ;+s6 5.
pk/f]Qm k[i7e"ldn] s] k|Zg p7fp“b}5
eg] @)$^ ;fnsf] & ;o ;b:o ePsf] Pdfn] clxn] ! nfv !) xhf/ ;lqmo ;b:ox¿, @ nfv ;fwf/0f
;b:o / To;sf hgjuL{o ;+u7gx¿sf $–% nfv ;b:ox¿ ePsf] /fi6«JofkL kf6L{df ablnPsf],
@)%^ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf #* k|ltzt dt k|FKt u/]sf], ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf k"0f{ax'dt k|FKt
ug]{ l:yltdf k'u]sf] / /fli6«o /fhgLltdf lg0ff{os x'“b} uO/x]sf] l:yltdf clxn] cf]nL
jfdb]j kIFsf] lglDt of] kf6L{df s'g sdhf]/L km]nf k¥of] ls pgLx¿nfO{ cf?gf] ;+/rgfnfO{
eTsfP/ a'h'{cf lbzfdf hfg'kg]{ afWotf v8f eof] < csf]{ dxŒjk"0f{ k|Zg s] p7\5
eg] cf]nL / jfdb]jnfO{ Pdfn]sf] ;+/rgfdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf clxn] g} lsg
p7\g uof] < pxf“x¿n] u|fdL0f ju{;+3if{, hgjuL{o ;+u7gx¿sf lj:tf/ / ;'b[9Ls/0f,
jfddf]rf{ / k|hftflGqs df]rf{sf] u7g, k|hftGq, :jtGqtf / hghLljsfsf] nflu cfGbf]ngx¿,
b/af/sf] kf/blz{tf / k|hftflGqsLs/0f Pj+ @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] k"0f{ kfngfsf
;jfnx¿nfO{ ;fj{hlgs¿kdf gp7fP/ ;+u7gfTds ;+/rgfdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ dfusf]
cfwf/df lsg ‘dxfljjfb’ z'¿ ug'{ePsf] xf] <
clxn] ax'dt kIF / cf]nL–jfdb]j
kIFaLr ;fj{hlgs s6'cfnf]rgfx¿ cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]ksf] af9L z'¿ eP/ rls{Psf] 5. Pdfn]sf]
qmflGtsf/L / k|hftflGqs 5ljdfly rf]6 nufO“b}5 / Pdfn]lj/f]wL zlQmx¿nfO{ Pdfn]sf]
k'gM dhfs p8fpg] cj;/ k|FKt ePsf] 5. clxn] Pdfn]sf] Wofg hg;+3if{lt/ geO{ kf6L{ ljefhg x'g
glbg]lt/ s]lGb|t 5. h'g s'/f k|ltudgsf/Lx¿sf] lglDt / dfcf]jfbLsf] lglDt dfq} nfebfoL
ePsf] 5.
dflysf] ljZn]if0f cf]nL–uf}tdsf] ;t
dg;fodf cfwfl/t geP/ pxf“x¿n] z'¿ ug'{ePsf] ‘ljjfb’ sf] kl/0ffdsf]
lgisif{ dfq} xf]. dg;fo ;t jf c;t h] eP klg kl/0ffd eg] Pdfn], k|hftGq / @)$& sf]
;+ljwfgsf lglDt Hofb} b'Mvb eO/x]sf] 5. pxf“x¿sf] Wofg Pdfn]df ;fd"lxs
lg0f{o, JolQmut lhDd]jf/L, lhDd]jf/Lsf] sfof{Gjogsf] cg'udg / clj/n d"Nof°g ug]{
ljlw, l/kf]l6{·sf] Joj:yfsf] :t/, g]tfx¿sf] hLjg:t/af/]] p7]sf k|Zgx¿lt/ ghfg'nfO{
Hofb} uDeL/ lsg gdfGg] < Pdfn]df cWoIFfTds k|0ffnL nfu" ug]{ lalQs} clxn;Dd ;+;bLo
ljefu, ls;fg ljefu, dlxnf ljefu, ljleGg c~rn sld6Lx¿df /x“b} cfPsf] sfJoj:yf :jtM
x6\g]5 eg]/ klg s'g} bfaL ul/Psf] 5}g.
hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ z'¿ u/]/ rsf{pg] a]nfdf
z'¿ ul/Psf] of] ljjfbsf] ;aeGbf s6'kIF cf]nL–jfdb]jx¿af6 dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwx¿df !)–!%
k|ltztnfO{ dfq} cf?gf] kIFdf Nofpg ;kmntf kfP tfklg cf?gf] of] sdhf]/LnfO{ n'sfpg ax'dt
kIFdfly ljljw cfwf/xLg cf/f]kx¿ klg ;fj{hlgs¿kdf nufpg z'¿ ul/Psf] 5. h;n] ubf{ Pdfn]
g]t[Tjsf] 5ljdfly kf6L{k+lQm / hgtfdf z+sf p7fpg] sfo{ dfq} u/]sf] 5.
k|ltlglwx¿sf] lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffdn] s]
k|:6 kfl/;s]sf] 5 eg] Pdfn]sf] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgdf cf]nL–jfdb]jnfO{ !)–!% k|ltzt
dfq} ;dy{g k|FKt x'g]5. of] l:ylt x'g] lglZrt g} ePsf]n] ca pxf“x¿n] s] ug'{ x'g]5
eGg] k|Zg p7\g yfn]sf] 5. s] pxf“x¿n] km]l/ ;fd"lxs g]t[TjcGtu{t g} a:g tof/
x'g'x'g]5 jf @)%$ kmfu'g @! sf] 36gfnfO{ bf]xf]¥ofpg' x'g]5 < pxf“x¿sf] sDo'lgi6
lgi7fdfly s;}sf] klg k|Zg g/x] tfklg ljjfbnfO{ clxn] g} lsg ;dfwfg ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf]nf
<
g]skf -Pdfn]_ df clxn] g} cWoIFfTds
k|0ffnLsf] :yfkgfsf] k|ZgnfO{ 6'ª\Uofpg' g} kg]{ s] cfjZostf 5 / < of] k|Zgdfly @)%(
df3 @% kl5 klg s]Gb|Lo sfo{bn agfP/ cWoog ug{ g;lsg] xf]Og. cfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x/L
v8f ug]{lt/ hfg'sf] ;§f Pdfn]sf] agf]6df cfd"n kl/jt{g ug]{lt/ kf6L{nfO{ 3r3rfpg'n]
cjZo} klg k|ultzLn kIFnfO{ nfe x'g]5}g. dxfk|hftflGqs d''n'sx¿df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x¿df
;fd"lxs g]t[TjcGtu{t ;lrj k|0ffnL g} clxn] /x]sf]]n] g]kfnh:tf] ljZjsf] Ps gDa/sf]
cljsl;t d'n'sdf g} cWoIFfTds k|0ffnL lsg rflxPsf] xf]nf <
cGo ;dfrf/
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