3"; lnO{ kmhL{ b/aGbLdf rjfnL; lzIfs lgo'Qm ul/Psf] /x:of]b\3f6g
t]QL;hgfnfO{ cjsfz lbOPkl5 lzIff sfof{no tf]8°f]8

uf]ljGb b]jsf]6f

jL/uGh . lhNnf lzIFf sfof{non] k|fylds txdf °hL{ b/aGbL b]vfP/ utjif{ lgo'Qm u/]sf $$ dWo] ## hgf lzIfs–lzlIFsfnfO{ cjsfz lbPkl5 s]xL c1ft JolQmx¿sf] hTyfn] lzIFf sfof{no tf]8°f]8 u/]sf] 5 .

lzIff sfof{non] utjif{ df3 @$ ut]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ k|Fylds ljBfnosf nflu $$ hgf lzIFs–lzlIfsf lgo'lQm u/]sf] lyof] . s'n ! xhf/ (& b/aGbLdf $$ :yfgdf °hL{ b/aGbL sfod u/L egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] .

u}/sfg'gL k|lqmofaf6 lgo'Qm ul/Psf lzIfsx¿nfO{ cjsfz glbP sf/afxL x'g] 8/n] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L of]u]Gb|axfb'/ a:g]t, ;xfos lhlzc hflu/ x';]g vf“, n]vfk|d'v afnd's'Gb 9sfn / gfoa ;'Aaf czf]s /f}lgof/n] utz'qmaf/ @( hgf lzIFs–lzlIFsfnfO{ cjsfz lbg] lg0f{o u/L ;f]xL lbgb]lv g} pgLx¿ labfdf a;]sf] lgldQ lhlzc afnb]jk|;fb ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

8]9 dlxgfcl3 rf/hgf lzIFsnfO{ cjsfz lbO;lsPsf] lyof] . °hL{ b/aGbLsf $$ dWo] !! hgfnfO{ eg] ;fwf/0f b/aGbLdf /flvPsf] lhNnf lzIFf sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

utz'qmaf/ cjsfz lbOPsf lzIfs–lzlIFsfdf cd/ u'Ktf, xl/ZrGb| dxtf], nIdLgf/fo0fk|;fb rf}w/L, zf/bf clwsf/L, ;'gLtf kf08], xL/f ;fx, nfnaxfb'/ s0f{, /d]z kf}8]n, cf]dk|sfz rf}/l;of, zlzsfGt k|;fb, uLtf s'df/L, cd[t cof{n, ho/fd ofbj, ;'gLtf rf}w/L, /fh]Zj/ k|;fb, ;~ho rf}/l;of, lht]Gb| rf}/l;of, /fh]z s'dL{, k|df]bk|;fb sfg", bLgfgfy s'zjfxf, ;Gtnfn rF}w/L, c?0f dxtf], xf]ddfof >]i7, aaL v8\sf /x]sf 5g\ .

k|ltJolQm rf/ dlxgfsf] tna / $) xhf/ gub lnP/ @)%* df3df lgo'lQm kfPsf lzIFsx¿n] 3"; lbPsf] /sd c;'Ng gkfp“b} cjsfz kfPkl5 tL lzIfssf cf°Gtx¿sf] Ps ;d"xn] a'waf/ lzIFf sfof{noleq /x]sf b/fh, 6]a'n, s';L{ tf]8°f]8 u/]sf] ;f] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

## hgf lzIFs egf{afkt !# nfv @) xhf/ ?lkof“ 3"; lnOPsf] /x:o v'n]sf] 5 . To;}u/L dfl;s $ xhf/ ! ;osf b/n] rf/ dlxgfsf] % nfv $! xhf/ ?lkof“ tnaaf6 n]vfk|d'vn] clu|d dGh'l/gfdf tof/ u/L /sd lgsfn]/ efua08f u/]sf] tYo o; 36gfkl5 v'n]sf] 5 .

°hL{ b/aGbLdf lgo'Qm ePsf $$ hgf lzIFs–lzlIfsfn] lnPsf] Ps jif{sf] tna @! nfv ^$ xhf/ * ;o ?lkof“ ;/sf/L sf]ifaf6 b'?kof]u ul/Psfn] of] a/fa/sf] /sd sfof{nok|d'v / n]vfk|d'vaf6 c;'npk/ u/L lng'kg]{ dfu /fvL cjsfzk|fKt lzIFsx¿n] g} clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf ph'/L lbg] tof/L ul//x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

b/aGbL g} gePsf] 7fp“df gSsnL b/aGbL ldnfpg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf k"j{;efkltn] lgb]{zg lbPsf] bfaL lhNnf lzIFf sfof{nosf] 5 . utjif{ df3 @$ ut]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ g} lgo'lQm kfPsf zfvf clws[t hflu/ x';]g vf“sL >LdtL, czf]s /f}lgof/sL a'xf/L / g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs ;d"xsf :yfgLo g]tfx¿sf cf°Gt u/L !! hgfnfO{ cjsfz glbO{{ b/aGbL ldnfg ul/Psf] cjsfz kfpg] lzIFsx¿n] atfP .

utz'qmaf/ lg0f{o u/L ljleGg labf / sfh ldnfP/ efu]sf sfof{nok|d'v;lxt rf/hgf sd{rf/L sfof{nosf] ;Dks{df g/x]sf] lgldQ lhlzc ;fxn] atfpg'eof] .

lzIFf clwsf/L a:g]tsf] lgjf;df °hL{ b/aGbL sfod u/L lzIFs egf{ ul/Psf] / cjsfz lb“bf klg clwsf/Lsf] lgjf;af6 lg0f{o ul/Psfn] To;sf] cflwsfl/s lg0f{osfkL;d]t sfof{nodf gePsf] lgldQ lzIff clwsf/L ;fxn] atfpg'eof] .

lzIFf clwsf/L a:g]t @% lbg] 3/ labfdf kf]v/f hfg'ePsf] 5 eg] zfvf clws[t hflu/ x';]g ljBfno lg/LIf0fsf nflu sfh lnP/ sf7df8f}+ hfg'ePsf] 5 . o; ljifodf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] 5fglag ul//x]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f'/fh s';dn] atfpg'eof] .

k|x/L zxLb 3f]if0ff ul/g'kg]{

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . utcfOtaf/ xTof ul/Psf ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs :j= s[i0fdf]xg >]i7nfO{ zxLb 3f]if0ff ul/g'kg]{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn e"tk"j{ k|x/L ;+3åf/f laxLaf/ cfof]lht >4f~hln ;efdf ;xefuL jQmfx¿n] /fi6«k|lt lgi7fjfg, Odfgbf/ / st{Jolgi6 :j= k|x/L dxflg/LIfs >]i7nfO{ zxLb 3f]if0ff u/L pxf“n] b]vfpg'ePsf] af6f]df cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ atfPsf lyP .

;f] cj;/df hgkb k|x/L dxflg/LIfs ZofdeQm yfkfn] :j= ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs >]i7sf] xTofn] g]kfn k|x/L / ;'/Iffsf cGo lgsfox¿sf] dgf]an g36]sf] s'/f atfpg'eof] .

k|x/L dxflg/LIfs yfkfn] >]i7sf] hgpQ/bfloTjaf]w, /fi6«k|ltsf] ;dk{0f / of]ubfg ct'ngLo /x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] b]vfPsf] af6f]df lx“8\g x/]s k|x/L sd{rf/L pTk|]l/t /xg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

sfd' ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs ;xjL/ yfkfn] :j= >]i7dflysf] cfqmd0faf6 ev{/} :yfkgf ePsf] ;z:q ;'/Iff andf k/]sf] zf]snfO{ zlQmdf kl/0ft ug{ pxf“af6 lglb{i6 gLlt / u'?of]hgfnfO{ cIf/; kfngf ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df g]kfn e"tk"j{ k|x/L ;+3sf cWoIf 8LaL nfdfn] dxflg/LIfs :j= >]i7nfO{ zxLb 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] .

k"j{k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm ;"o{k|;fb >]i7, /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefusf k"j{k|d'v xl/afa' rf}w/Lnufotsf jQmfx¿n] :j= >]i7sf] of]ubfgsf af/]df rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

utcfOtaf/ nlntk'/sf] afu8f]ndf aGb'swf/Lx¿n] uf]nL xfgL k|x/L dxflg/LIfs >]i7, pxf“sL >LdtL g'8'k >]i7, c+u/Ifs ;"o{axfb'/ /]UdLsf] xTof u/]sf lyP .

;f] xTof g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] u/fPsf] cfz+sf ul/P klg xfn;Dd ;f] kf6L{n] lhDd]jf/L lnPsf] 5}g .

uflj; ;lrj lgo'lQmsf] k|lqmof k|f/De

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . ;lrjsf] kb l/Qm ePsf] ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf] k|lqmofnfO{ :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 .

clw/fHoe/ sl/a 8]9;o ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf ;lrj gePsf] atfOP klg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] clxn];Dd hDdf ^$ hgfsf] dfu nf]s;]jf cfof]udf k7fPsf] 5 .

nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] c:yfoL tyf k|tLIff;"rLdf /x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿n] gk'u]df dfq c:yfoL lgo'lQm ^ dlxgf;Ddsf nflu ug{;Sg] clwsf/ :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnonfO{ lbOPsf] eP klg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 dfu gk7fOPsf sf/0f yk dfu cfof]u;“u ug{ g;lsPsf] ;f] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfof]un] clw/fHosf !$ c~rndf /x]sf sfof{nox¿df cf?gf] c~rncGtu{tsf lhNnfdf cfjZos uflj;sf ;lrjx¿sf] dfunfO{ ;DalGwt lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

clw/fHosf sl/a * ;o b'u{d ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf ;lrj vfnL /x]sf] s'/f ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt /fli6«o dxf;+3n] cufl8 ;fb}{ cfPsf] eP klg dGqfnon] 8]9;oeGbf vfnL gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . tyflk clxn] 8]9 dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg hDdf ^$ hgfsf] dfu cfpg'n] b'u{d :yfgaf6 cem} dfu cfpg dlxgf}+ nfUg] cj:yf /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

Psjif]{ lgMz'Ns lzIff

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . d~h'>L ;+uLt dxfljBfno / ;'/;'wfsf] ;+o'Qm tTjfjwfgdf &) hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ Psjif]{ lgMz'Ns ;f+uLlts lzIff k|bfg ul/g]ePsf] 5 .

cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/, lk5l8Psf ju{ / b'u{d If]qsf * b]lv !* jif{leqsf ;f+uLlts Ifdtfjfg afnaflnsfnfO{ ljz]if u|f˜otf lbOg] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fOof] .

jl/i7 ;+uLt1 Pjd\ cg'ejL k|lzIfsåf/f k|bfg ul/g] lgMz'Ns k|lzIf0fcGtu{t ufog, l;tf/, tjnf, g[To, lsaf]8{, af“;'/L / lutf/ u/L ;ftj6f ljwf ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

s]xL ;dob]lv ;'/;'wf / d~h'>L dxfljBfno ljvl08t cj:yfdf /x“b} cfP klg laxLaf/b]lv k'gu{7g ePsf] ;+o'Qm k|]; lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .

d~h'>L dxfljBfnosL cWoIf >LdtL ;'zLnf cdfTo / ;'/;'wfsf jl/i7 l;tf/jfbs ljho j}Bn] ;+:yfsf af/]df k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] .

8]9;o /fpG8 a]jfl/;] uf]nL

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . jfUdtLsf] 6]s'l:yt /fhtLy{3f6df a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf /x]sf] ! ;o %) /fpG8 uf]nL k|x/Ln] °]nfkf/L lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

jfUdtLsf] lsgf/df /x]sf] afn'jfsf] y'k|f]df k'/]/ /fv]sf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo afnaflnsfx¿ v]Nb} hf“bf uf]nL °]nf kf/]kl5 k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/]sf lyP .

b'O{j6f Kofs]6df aGb cj:yfdf /x]sf] ( PdPdsf] 6'j]Nj/sf] pQm uf]nL k|x/Ln] nu]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfPsf 5g\ .

dlwsdL{ cleglGbt

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn efiffsf jl/i7 slj ;'Gb/ dlwsdL{nfO{ g]jfM b]o\ ba"n] laxLaf/ tfd|kq;lxt bf];Nnf cf]9fO{ clegGbg u¥of] .

g]kfn efiff ;flxTodf pNn]Vo of]ubfg k'¥ofPafkt slj dlwsdL{nfO{ pQm clegGbg ul/Psf] xf] . k|f]:6]6 UNofG8 SofG;/af6 kLl8t pxf“nfO{ ;f] cj;/df ba"n] :jf:Yof]krf/sf nflu ! nfv tyf g]kfn efiff d+sfM vnM nlntk'/n] !@ xhf/ cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf lyP .

g]kfnL efiffsf jl/i7 ;dfnf]rs k|f= df]xglx+df;' yfkfn] slj dlwsdL{ g]kfnL efiffdf lnlvt ‘;'Gb/ dlwsdL{sf sljtf ;+u|x’ gfds sljtf ;+u|xsf] ljdf]rg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ba"sf cWoIf dNn s]= ;'Gb/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lj/f6 ;flxTo ;Dd]ng u'7Lsf cWoIf g/]Gb|eQm  xf8f, ;+:s[ltljb\ ;Todf]xg hf]zL, jl/i7 slj b'uf{nfn >]i7, ba"sf ;+/Ifs nId0f /fhj+zLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

xfOlehg ;]No'nfO8df kl/0ft

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . /fhwfgLsf] af}4df cjl:yt l;4fy{ xfOlehg xnnfO{ ;]No'nfO8 l;g]df3/sf ¿kdf kl/jt{g ul/Psf] 5 . laxLaf/ lbp“;f] g]kfnL rnlrq If]qsf snfsf/, k|fljlwsnufotsf ljlzi6 JolQmx¿sf] pkl:yltdf k"hfcfhf u/L ‘dfdf3/’ gfds rnlrq k|bz{g u/]/ ;f] xnnfO{ ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] xf] .

c6f] ldS:r/ ;fpG8 l;:6do'Qm $ ;o @% l;6 ;ª\Vofsf] pQm xndf g]kfnL rnlrq dfq k|bz{g ul/g] xnsf ;~rfns tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs dw';"bg k|wfgn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xnn] z'qmaf/b]lv ‘dfdf3/’ gfds rnlrq k|bz{g u/]/ ;fj{hlgs k|bz{g z'? ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

/fhwfgLaflx/ k|bz{gdf cfO;s]sf] / z'qmaf/b]lv /fhwfgLdf k|bz{g cf/De ul/g] ‘dfdf3/’ o'jf lgb]{zs gf/fo0f k'/Låf/f lgb]{zg ul/Psf] rnlrq xf] . /fhwfgLsf bz{ssf nflu ‘cfdf dnfO{ ToxL s]6L rflxG5’ af]nsf] k|of]ufTds uLtnfO{ ‘dfdf dnfO{ ToxL s]6L rflxG5’ af]ndf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] To; rnlrqdf /fh]Gb| v8\uLsf] åGå lgb]{zg / k|:t'lt, efg' dxh{g / /Tg b]pnfsf] lgdf{0f, s]aL IFqLsf] ljt/0f, ;lrg l;+xsf] ;ª\uLt tyf sdn /fO{ / j;Gth+u /fodfemLsf] g[To–lgb]{zg /x]sf] 5 eg] lzj >]i7, lbnLk /fodfemL, ch'{g >]i7, uf}/L dNn, ljkgf yfkf, d]lngf dfgGw/, dbgbf; >]i7, /f]zg >]i7 o;sf d'Vo snfsf/ /x]sf 5g\ .

kl/0ffdd'vL lgisif{ lgsfNg sf]xL afws aGg'x'“b}g

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft jif{ nfdf] dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x cGTo x'g] lbzfdf k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g'nfO{ ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] ;d]t cToGt} pT;fxhgs¿kdf lnPsf 5g\ .

jftf{ x'g' cf°}+df gf}nf] ljifo geP klg k'gM jftf{sf nflu k|lqmof z'? ePsf] ljifodf kl/0ffdd'vL lgisif{ lgsfNg s'g} kIf afws aGggx'g] wf/0ff ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] /x]sf] 5 .

‘jftf{ cfd;j{;fwf/0f g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ k/]sf] kL8f / b]zsf] l:yltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ ul/g'kb{5’ laxLaf/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u s'/f ug]{ k|foM ;a} ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] Pp6} wf/0ff /x]sf] lyof]– oltv]/sf] jftf{ °nbfoL agfpg] lbzfdf s'g} kIf afws gagf];\ .

‘dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf sf/0f zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf tyf k|x/L / dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f bf]xf]/f] df/df k/]sf hgtfnfO{ o; jftf{n] s]Gb|laGb' agfpg'kb{5’, dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xsf sf/0f 3/ a:g g;sL /fhwfgLdf cfP/ HofdL sfd ub}{ cfPsf csndfg hf]zLn] eg] .

‘of] jftf{sf] k|;+un] d h:tf xhf/f}+ g]kfnL gful/ssf] dg k|°'Nn agfPsf] x'g'kb{5’ jftf{sf] k|;+unfO{ lnP/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqn] dfu]sf] k|ltlqmofdf pgn] eg] ‘jftf{ ;°n eof] eg] w]/} lj:yflkt hgtf cf?gf] kl/jf/;“u a:g kfpg] lyP .’

dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 z'? ePsf] ;ft jif{df ljb|f]xL tyf /fHokIfsf ;}lgs dfq geP/ xhf/f}+ ;j{;fwf/0f g]kfnLsf] Hofg uPsf], 6'x'/f tyf ljwjf aGg'k/]sf] / lj:yflkt x'g'k/]sf] Plsg tYof+s ;/sf/;“u geP klg hf]zL h:t} lj:yflkt eO{ 3/ 5f8]/ HofdL sfd ug]{x¿ /fhwfgLdf dfq xhf/f}+ /x]sf 5g\ .

To:t} /fhwfgLsf] Ps d]l;g dd{t ug]{ sf/vfgfdf sfd ug]{ /ljdfg c8u'/L klg dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x jftf{af6 ;dfwfg ePdf ;fx'hLsf] /fd|f] sfd rNg] / To;af6 cf°"nfO{ klg °fObf k'Ug] cfzf /fV5g\ . ‘zflGt ePdf ;a} /fd|f] x'G5’ pgsf] egfO 5 .

;'/IffsdL{ tyf dfcf]jfbLsf] bf]xf]/f] rfkdf k/]/ ljb]z knfog x'g] xhf/f}+ kLl8t kl/jf/dWo]sf bfªsf /fh' vgfn klg jftf{ ;°n ePdf # jif{b]lv cf?gf] kl/jf/df x'g g;s]sf] hd36 x'g] cfzfdf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x z'? ePsf sf/0f lj=;+= @)%$ ;fndf k|x/Laf6 hflu/ 5f8]kl5 k|x/L tyf dfcf]jfbL b'j}sf] tf/f] ag]sf] /fh'sf] kl/jf/sf afa' / bfh' ef/t uPsf 5g\ eg] /fh' /fhwfgL l5/]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] kl/jf/ dfcf]jfbL tyf k|x/L b'j}sf] crfgf]df k/]sf] kl/jf/ xf] pgn] oltdfq eg]– s]xL rf;f] g/fvL :jtGq eP/ af“Rg rfxg] xfd|f] h:tf] kl/jf/nfO{ jftf{ ;°n xf];\ eGg] rfxgf 5 .

To;}u/L, /fhwfgLsf] Ps SofDk;df cWofkg ug]{ c3f{vf“rLsf uf]ljGb lh;L jftf{ jftf{sf nflu dfq geO{ ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lgsfNgsf nflu x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fV5g\ . jftf{ x'g' cf°}+df 7"nf] s'/f ePg ca t ;d:ofsf] lgsf; bL3{sfnLg s;/L aG5 eGg] 7"nf] s'/f xf] –pgsf] yk egfO lyof] .

dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x cGTo ug]{ lbzfdf ;/sf/ tyf dfcf]jfbL b'j}n] o'4lj/fd u/L jftf{sf] k|lqmofsf nflu cufl8 al9/x]sf] ;dfrf/n] /fhwfgLdf  cfO{ a:g] ljleGg lhNnfsf ljleGg k]zfdf ;+nUg JolQmn] cToGt} v';L JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn ;dfrf/kqn] emG8} @ bh{g To:tf JolQmx¿;“u u/]sf] ;Dks{df ;a}sf] Pp6} wf/0ff /x]sf] lyof] . jftf{ ;°n eP/ 6'+luof];\, jftf{ layf]Ng] kIfdf sf]xL gpleof];\ .

b}n]vdf 3'DtL :jf:Yo lzlj/

sf7df8f}, -g];_ . :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] cfof]hgfdf b}n]vsf] b}n]v c:ktfndf ;~rfng ePsf] 3'DtL :jf:Yo ;]jf lzlj/sf] :jf:Yo dGqL 8f= pk]Gb| b]jsf]6fn] laxLaf/ pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 6]sgfy 1jfnLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf :jf:YodGqL b]jsf]6fn] >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] 3f]lift !* a'“b] sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;~rflnt o; lsl;dsf] lzlj/af6 b'u{d If]qsf c;xfo la/fdLx¿n] /fxt kfpg] atfpg'eof] . ‘o; lsl;dsf lzlj/x¿ ;~rfng u/]/ ljz]if1sf] ljz]if ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] ;/sf/sf] p2]Zo /x]sf] 5– dGqL b]jsf]6fn] eGg'eof] . ljut %–^ jif{b]lv o; lsl;dsf lzlj/x¿ ;~rfng x'g g;s]sf]df jt{dfg ;/sf/n] hgtfsf cTofjZos ;]jfnfO{ ljz]if dxŒj lbO{ lzlj/x¿ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} dGqL b]jsf]6fn] k|To]s jif{ o; lsl;dsf lzlj/ ;~rfng u/]/ b'u{d lhNnfdf hgtfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf k'¥ofOg] atfpg'eof] . pQm lzlj/df laxLaf/ g} $ xhf/ la/fdLn] gfd btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . o; cufl8 ;~rflnt Ko"7fgsf] lzlj/df !! xhf/ la/fdLsf] pkrf/ ePsf] lyof] .

o'4lj/fdcl3sf] lj:°f]6

x]6f}+8f, -g];_ . ;ft jif{ nfdf] åGåsf] lgsf;sf nflu o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff ePs} ;f“em dfcf]jfbLx¿n] dsjfgk'/sf] kbdkf]v/L uflj;sf] ejg Wj:t agfOlbPsf 5g\ .

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLkss'df/ hf]zLn] uflj;sf ;lrj o'jk|;fb uf}tdnfO{ p4[t ub}{ lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ a'waf/ /flt ;f9] gf} ah] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] uflj; ejgsf sfuhft / °lg{r/ aflx/ NofO{ hnfpg'sf ;fy} lj:°f]6 u/L ejg Wj:t agfP .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cf?gf lhNnf ;]qm]6/L /d]z -?b|axfb'/ kflv|g_ ;]gfsf] sf/afxLdf dfl/Pkl5 pgsf] ;Demgfdf jfn k]lG6ª / t"nx¿ ;f] uflj;df 6f“u]sf 5g\ .

;f] uflj; ;b/d'sfd x]6f}+8fb]lv sl/a !@ lsdL klZrddf kb{5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] o;cl3 oxf“sf $# dWo] @# uflj; ejg Wj:t agfO;s]sf 5g\ .

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] eg] o; ljifodf sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L gePsf] atfPsf] 5 .

lg/LIfs s];Lsf] bfx;+:sf/ ;DkGg

gjnk/f;L, -g];_ . g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_sf ;z:q ;d"x / ;+o'Qm ;'/Iff°f}haLr d+unaf/ u'NdL lhNnfsf] cv{jfª\df ePsf] bf]xf]/f] le8Gtdf k/L dg]{ k|x/L lg/LIfs ;"o{axfb'/ s];Lsf] a'waf/ ;f“em bfx;+:sf/ ul/of] .

gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] u}+8fsf]6l:yt kljq gf/fo0fL gbL lsgf/df k|x/L ;Ddfgsf ;fy ul/Psf] bfx;+:sf/df pgsf !^ jifL{o 5f]/f lgzfg s];Ln] bfuaQL lbPsf lyP . k}t[s 3/ gjnk/f;L eO{ xfn a'6jndf a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf lhk|sf u'NdLdf sfo{/t $@ jifL{o lg/LIfs s];Lsf >LdtL b'O{ 5f]/f / Ps 5f]/L 5g\ .

zxLbsf] k|ltdfdf g s;}n] km"n r9fP, g Ps lrD6L cla/

cgdf]ndl0f kf}8]n

eQmk'/ . Ps ;ftf;Dd rn]sf] zxLb ;Ktfxsf] s'g} Ps lbg klg s;}n] jf:tf u/]gg\ u/]gg\, laxLaf/ zxLb lbj;sf] lbg klg @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ngdf ;xfbt k|fKt lhNnfsf zxLbsf] ;flnsd'lGt/ udnfdf cf]OnfPsf °"nafx]s s;}n] klg zxLbx¿nfO{ Ps lrD6L cla/ / Ps y'·f] °"n klg r9fPgg\ .

cf?gf OR5f, cfsf+Iff Tofu]/ b]z / hgtfsf nflu cd"No hLjg alnbfg ug]{ lhNnfsf ^ zxLbsf] k|ltdf:yn j8f g+= !% sf] zxLb :d[ltkfs{df lxhf] zxLb lbj;sf] laxfg klg s'g} rxnkxn ePg . lbp“;f] kfs{df cf/fd ug{ cfPsfx¿n] klg ltgsf] s'g} jf:tf u/]gg\ .

;f] kfs{df @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ngcGtu{t °fu'g * ut] zxLb ePsf lhNnfsf xl/s[i0f efh", lgd{ns'df/ zfSo, /fhs'df/ ;'jfn, s[i0f/fd b'jfn tyf )$^ r}t @^ ut] sf7df8f}+df ;xfbt k|fKt u/]sf :yfgLo k'ik/Tg zfSo / dx]z >]i7sf] k|ltdf sl/a rf/ /f]kgL If]q°ndf utjif{ #) nfvsf] nufgLdf kfs{;lxt lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . zxLb lbj;sf cj;/df ljz]if sfo{qmd x'g] cfzfn] :yfgLo ;~rf/sdL{x¿ zxLb :d[ltkfs{ k'u]sf eP klg rxnkxn z"Go /x]kl5 pgLx¿ °ls{Psf lyP . kfs{df lbgel/ g} zxLb kl/jf/sf] ;d]t pkl:ylt /x]g .

g]kfnL sf+u|]; eQmk'/sf ;efklt n]vgfy Gof}kfg]n] cf°"nfO{ Toxf“ zxLb k|ltdf 5 eGg] g} yfxf gePsf] atfp“b} ;f]xL sf/0f zxLb lbj;df eQmk'/df s'g} ljz]if sfo{qmd gul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . ‘xfdL ldl6ªdf a:of}+ zxLbnfO{ >4f~hln lbO{ zxLb lbj; dgfof}+’ –eQmk'/sf k"j{;f+;b;d]t /lx;Sg'ePsf Gof}kfg]n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘eQmk'/df zxLbx¿sf] k|ltdf 5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ yfx} 5}g .’

g]skf -Pdfn]_ lhNnf ;ldltn] eg] )$^ °fu'g * sf] 36gfdf ;xfbt k|fKt u/]sfn] ;f]xL ldltdf sfo{qmd ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . Pdfn] lhNnf ;ldlt eQmk'/sf ;lrj /fh]Gb|dfg >]i7sf cg';f/ df3 !^ sf] pkTosf:t/Lo sfo{qmddf pNn]v gul/Psfn] Toxf“ s'g} sfo{qmd ul/Pg .’ dxflwj]zgkl5 °fu'g * ut]sf] sfo{qmd tof/Ldf h'6\g]5f}+’ –>]i7n] eGg'eof]– ‘zxLb ;a}sf x'g\, yfxf gx'g] s'/} cfp“b}g .’

g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{n] 36gf 36]s} lbg ;lDem“bf ‘/fd|f] x'g]’ ePsfn] zxLb lbj;sf lbg zxLbkfs{df s'g} sfo{qmd gul/Psf] cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5]n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– zxLb lbj;d} dfq ;'lDemg'k5{ eGg] 5}g, 36gf 36]s} lbg ;lDem“bf cem /fd|f] x'G5 . xfd|f] kf6L{n] To;}sf] tof/L ug]{5 .

9'+ufsf] hjfkm uf]nLn] lb“bf ;b/d'sfd g} yls{of]

l;/xf, -g];_ . lgdf{0ffwLg 3/sf] 9'+uf v;]/ ;b/d'sfddf u:tL ul//x]sf] ;'/Iff°f}hsf] uf8Ldfly nfUbf k|ltsf/:j¿k ;'/IFf°f}hn] rnfPsf] aL;f}+ /fpG8 uf]nLn] a'waf/ ;f“em ;b/d'sfd cft+lst aGof] .

:yfgLo Jofkf/L gfu]Gb|k|;fb uf]lxjf/sf] lgdf{0ffwLg 3/sf] bf];|f] tNnfaf6 u'l8/x]sf] uf8Ldf 9'+uf v;]kl5 dfcf]jfbLn] uf]nL rnfPsf] cfz+sfdf ;'/Iff°f}hn] cflQP/ hyfefjL °fol/ª u/]sf lyP .

‘le8Gt x'G5 eGg] 8/n] /ftel/ ;'ltPg, t/ cfh a'‰bf t ;'/Iff°f}hn] 9'+ufsf] k|ltsf/ kf] u/]sf] /x]5’ –:yfgLo dgf]h >]i7n] lvGg x'“b} eg] .

6L8Lh]l;s;lxt b'O{ kqmfp

lj/f6gu/, df]/ª, -g];_ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªsf] u:tL k|x/L 6f]nLn] ;f]daf/ laxfg lj/f6gu/l:yt a;kfs{af6 * yfg 6L8Lh]l;s;lxt @ hgf o'jsnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

kqmfp kg]{x¿df lj/f6gu/–!% sf /f]zg v8\sf / s;]gL uflj;–& sf afnf yfkf /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ cfjZos sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefu k7fO;lsPsf] k|x/L xjNbf/ rGb| sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] .

tfKn]h'ªdf k|x/L / dfcf]jfbLsf] bf]xf]/f] n'6kf6
cn}+rL ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿af6 jflif{s b'O{ s/f]8 c;'nL

ho/fd ;'j]bL

km'ªlnª, tfKn]h'ª . u|fdL0f If]qdf dfcf]jfbL / zx/ahf/df k|x/Ln] cn}+rL n'6kf6 u/L cj}w /sd c;'n]kl5 tfKn]h'ªsf ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿ bf]xf]/f] df/df k/]sf 5g\ . b'j} kIfaf6 o;/L kLl8t aGbf pgLx¿n] jflif{s @ s/f]8 ?lkof“eGbf a9L /sd u'dfpg'k/]sf] 5 .

lhNnf s[lif sfof{no tfKn]h'ªsf cg';f/ %) uflj; /x]sf] o; lhNnfsf cf]nfªr'ªuf]nfafx]s ;a} ufp“df cn}+rL v]tL x'g] u/]sf] 5 . oxf“sf] # xhf/ $ ;o %) x]S6/df nufOPsf] cn}+rLsf] jflif{s pTkfbg () s/f]8 ?lkof“a/fa/ /x]sf] tfKn]h'ª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . olt 7"nf] kl/df0fdf sf/f]af/ x'g] cn}+rLnfO{ ;xh¿kdf laqmL ug{ kfpg] jftfj/0f gx'“bf oxf“sf ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿ x/]s jif{ kLl8t aGg] qmd al9/x]sf] 5 .

clxn] ;b/d'sfd km'ªlnªafx]s ;a} uflj;df dfcf]jfbL ultljlw tLj| 5 . o; qmddf pgLx¿n] ls;fgx¿af6 cn}+rL n'6\g], rGbf ;++sng ug]{ ul//x]sf 5g\ / lglZrt cn}+rL a]r]afkt b:t'/ a'emfpg'kg]{ lgod agfOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ptf k|x/L k|zf;gn] ;b/d'sfd km'ªlnªdf laqmL ug{ NofPsf cn}+rL klg ljleGg axfgfdf n'6kf6 ug]{, /sd c;'n u/]/ 5f8\g] ubf{ o;df ;+nUg ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿aLr Ps k|sf/sf] cft+s dlRrPsf] 5 . Jofkf/Lx¿sf cg';f/ ufp“3/af6 lj:yflkt eP/ ;b/d'sfd a;]sfx¿n] cg'dfgsf e/df dfcf]jfbLn] n'6]sf] cf?gf] cn}+rL laqmL ug{ NofPsf] ph'/L lbg] u/]sf / To;nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ k|x/L k|zf;gn] /sd c;'n ug]{, ljgfcfwf/ Pp6fsf] uf]bfdsf] cn}+rL csf]{df k7fOlbg] tyf 3"; gVjfpg]nfO{ s'6lk6 ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . t/ uhasf] s'/f s] 5 eg], o;/L hkmt ul/Psf] cn}+rLaf6 k|fKt /sd /fh:jsf] ¿kdf bflvnf ul/Psf] 5}g .

k|x/Ln] ut d+l;/ # ut] :yfgLo Jofkf/L xl/k|;fb ld>af6 # ;o $( lsnf] cn}+rL hkmt u/]sf] lyof] eg] kmfjfvf]nfaf6 cfPsf] eLdk|;fb ld>sf] $! dg cn}+rL @$ xhf/ ?lkof“ lnP/ 5fl8lbPsf] lyof] . o:t} :yfgLo Jofkf/L efg'; zfSosf] uf]bfddf /x]sf] * ;o lsnf] cn}+rL 6\ofS6/af6 p7fP/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no gnuL csf{ Jofkf/L r}tGo vltj8fsf] /flvlbPsf] 5, h'g ahf/df k|ltdg !! xhf/ % ;o ?lkof“ /x“bf vltj8fnfO{ ^ xhf/ % ;o ?lkof“df a]r]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;/L hkmt ug]{ sfo{df k|x/L lg/LIfs k|jL0f kf]v/]nsf] ljz]if ;lqmotf /x]sf] / s]xL lbgkl5 kLl8tx¿ Ifltk"lt{ dfu ug{ hf“bf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs -8LP;kL_ xl/eQm k|hfkltnufotn] kf]v/]nsf] ;?jf eO;s]sfn] cfkm"x¿nfO{ s]xL yfxf gePsf] hjfkm lbPkl5 pgLx¿sf] kL8f sd x'g kfPsf] 5}g .

‘;'zf;g lbnfpg'kg]{ k|x/Lk|zf;gsf] gful/sdflysf] o:tf] Jojxf/, Gofo eof] t <’, :yfgLo Jofkf/Lx¿ eG5g\– ‘ls t hkmt ePsf] cn}+rLnfO{ k|dfl0ft u/]/ /fh:j bflvnf ug'{k¥of], ls lkmtf{ ug'{k¥of] .’ o:t} b'O{–rf/ dg cn}+rL a]Rg Nofpg] ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿;“u klg k|x/Ln] b'O{–rf/ ;o ?lkof“ lng] u/]sf] kL8f Jofkf/Lx¿ ;'gfp“5g\ . o;af/]df ;Da4 lgsfoaf6 lgikIf 5fglag ePdf y'k|} unt kIfx¿ k|sfzdf cfpg] / cf°"x¿n] Gofo kfpg] pgLx¿sf] syg 5 .

oxf“ d'Vo u/L c;f]hb]lv k';;Dd cn}+rLsf] lsga]r x'g] u/]sf] 5 . of] ;dodf k|x/L k|zf;gn] ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿;“u /sd c;'n ug]{, b'Mv lbg] u/]sf] kLl8tx¿ atfp“5g\ . ut jif{sf] oxL ;dodf k|x/Ln] ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿af6 #) nfv ?lkof“eGbf a9L /sd c;'n u/]sf] kLl8tx¿sf] syg 5 . o; jif{ klg of] qmd hf/L /x]kl5 clxn] ;b/d'sfd km'ªlnªdf cn}+rL a]Rg Nofpg'sf] ;§f sltko ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿n] kf“ry/sf] l;+uk'/, y/k', tfKn]h'ªsf] l;gd x'“b} sfa]nL, ;f“3' x'“b} t]x|y'dsf] j;Gtk'/ / tfKn]h'ªsf] sfnLvf]nfaf6 Rofªyfk' x'“b} kf“ry/sf] lkmlbdlt/ n}hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . o;af6 tfKn]h'ª lhNnfsf] cfDbfgL;d]t 36]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o; jif{ k|x/Ln] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf tf/af/ ug{] gfddf cn}+rL Jofkf/Lx¿af6 k|ltJofkf/L @) xhf/ ?lkof“;Dd p7fPsf] Jofkf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . tf/af/sf nflu pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 tfKn]h'ªsf] kxndf p7fOPsf] ! nfv %) xhf/ ?lkof“ ;+3sf pkfWoIf 6Lsf/fd uf}tddf°{t 8LP;kL k|hfkltnfO{ a'emfOPsf] Jofkf/Lx¿n] atfP .

dfcf]jfbL tyf k|x/Lk|zf;gsf] cn}+rLk|ltsf] lu2]b[li6af/] oxf“sf lgj{tdfg ;f+;b ltns'df/ d]ofª\Daf] eGg'x'G5– ‘dfcf]jfbLn] n'6]sf] cn}+rL c;f]hsf] z'?lt/} a]lr;s]sf 5g\, t/ kl5 dfq k|x/Ln] ;f]emf;femf ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ sf/afxL yfn]sf] 5, of] 7Ls xf]Og .’ pxf“n] o;af/]df k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L;dIf cfkm"x¿ 8]lnu];g;d]t uO;s]sf] atfp“b} clxn] cn}+rLsf] laqmLljt/0fnfO{ l/;OaL ;f“Wg] dfWod agfOPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

o;af/]df k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L xl/x/ bfxfnn] kLl8t cn}+rL ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿n] k|x/Lk|zf;glj?4 s'g} ph'/L gu/]sf] hfgsf/L lb+b} o:tf] u'gf;f] JolQmut jf cf}krfl/s¿kdf dfq cfkm"sxf“ cfPdf tTsfn} 5fglag ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘oxf“ xfn;Dd ;f“3', lnªlvd, xfDkfªnufotsf uflj;x¿af6 dfcf]jfbLn] cn}+rL n'6]sf !* j6f ph'/L k/]sf 5g\, k|x/Lk|zf;gaf/] s;}n] ph'/L u/]sf 5}gg\, cfPdf plrt Gofo lbOg]5 .’

cn}+rL ls;fg tyf Jofkf/Lx¿;“u cj}w /sd c;'n u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf 8LP;kL k|hfklt;“u g]kfn ;dfrf/kqn] k6s–k6s e]6 ug{ vf]Hbf klg ;Dks{ x'g ;s]g .

zflGt Nofpg cf/f]k l°tf{ lnOPsf] M dGqL cf]emf

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf“s/le§f . lzIff tyf v]ns'bdGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emfn] d'n'sjf;LnfO{ cdgr}g lbnfpg ;/sf/n] ljutsf ;/sfåf/f ;z:q cfGbf]ngsf/Ldfly nufOPsf s]xL uDeL/ cf/f]kx¿ l°tf{ lnPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

dGqL cf]emfn] laxLaf/ emfkfdf zxLb bz/y rGb dfljsf] kl/;/df gjlgld{t zxLb bz/y rGbsf] ;flns cgfj/0fkZrft\ pQm s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

:yfgLo cleefjs, lzIfs / ljBfyL{sf] ljz]if e"ldsfaf6 dfq :jf:Yo / ;d'Ggt lzIFf k|0ffnL ;Dej x'g] atfp“b} dGqL cf]emfn] rf/cfnLsf cleefjs, ;dfh;]jLx¿sf] lzIFfk|ltsf] nufgL z}lIFs ljsf;sf] nflu k|]/0ffsf] ;|F]t aGg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

dGqL cf]emfn] ;flns lgdf{0fstf{ bfgaxfb'/ rGb, ljBfnosf] ef}lts ljsf;sf nflu rGbf bftf u0f]z /fpt, eLdk|;fb bxfn, nlntf hj]u', k]df nfdfnfO{ clegGbg ug'{sf ;fy} g]kfn s/f“t] dxf;+3sf !) hgf ANofsa]N6 pkfwL k|FKt v]nf8LnfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug'{eof] .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIF xl/r/0f aflgofsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] zxLb ;Ktfx Pjd\ ljBfnosf] #^ cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf] pknIodf cfof]lht pQm sfo{qmddf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 6Lsf/fd cof{n, lhNnf lzIFf clwsf/L ;'zLn kf08], ;flns lgdf{0fstf{ bfgaxfb'/ rGb, k|wfgfWofks dfwj Kofs'/]n / ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o x+;nfn /fhj+zL;d]tn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lrof sf/vfgfdf 8]9 dlxgfb]lv tfnfaGbL

emfkf, -g];_ . >d P]gdf tf]lsPcg';f/ >ldsx¿n] sfd gu/]sf] egL 8]9 dlxgfcl3 ;f+3fO{ u|'kn] lrlndsf]6 lrof sdfgdf tfnfaGbL u/]kl5 ;of}+ dhb'/x¿ larNnLdf k/]sf 5g\ . t/ dhb'/x¿n] cf°"x¿dfly cf/f]k dfq nufPsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

aufgdf sfo{/t dhb'/ >lds ;+3 k|ltlglw lbnaxfb'/ z+v/n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘dlxnf–k'?if b'j}n] ;dfg'kflts¿kdf sfd ug'{k5{ eGg] lgudsf] egfOnfO{ xfdLn] b'j} kIf a;]/ cfk;L 5n°naf6 o;sf] ;dfwfg lgsfNg'k5{ eGbfeGb} tfnfaGbL ul/of], t/ xfdLn] emfkfsf cGo lrofaufgdf h:t} u/L sfd ul//x]sf lyof}+ .’

lrof dhb'/ uLtf u'?ªsf cg';f/ ^@ ?lkof“ k|To]s lbgsf] xflh/fdf $ ;oj6f lrofsf] uf5 sndL ug{ cfb]z lbP klg ;f] adf]lhd sndL ug{ g;s]kl5 lgud / dhb'/aLr ljjfb l;h{gf ePsf] xf] . uLtfn] elgg\– ‘t/ xfdLn] kLQ l6Kbf sfg'gdf tf]lsPeGbf klg w]/} l6k]sf 5f}+ .’

lrof aufg >lds ;+3 s]Gb|Lo cWoIf ch'{g ltlD;gfn] ;+3fO{ u|'kn] lrof dhb'/x¿aLrdf ‘6fS;’sf] sf/0f b]vfO{ ljleGg b'Mv lbg] lgot u/] klg xfn;Dd ;a} aufgx¿ ;~rfns / >ldsaLrsf] cfk;L ;Demf}tfaf6 ;~rfng eO/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

xfn lgud / sfdbf/aLrsf] ljjfbnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ d]rL c~rn >d sfof{no nflukl//x]sf] ;f] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

a'waf/ 5}6f}+ r/0fsf] jftf{sf] dWo:ytf ul//xg'ePsf >d sfof{no lgldQ k|d'v zflnu|Fd sf]O/fnfn] g]kfn ;dfrfkq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘xfnnfO{ tfnf vf]Ng k|oTg eO/x]sf] 5 . lgudn] sfg'gL af6f] cjnDag ul//x]sf] 5 eg] dhb'/n] Jofjxfl/s kIFdf hf]8 lbO/x]sf 5g\ . jftf{sf] 6'·f] nfUg s]xL ;do nfU5 .’

8]9 dlxgfcl3 ;f] lguddf tfnfaGbL ul/Pkl5 ! ;o $# hgf :yfoL dhb'/ / ck|ToIf¿kdf aufgdf sfd ul//x]sf cGo ;of}+ dhb'/x¿ k|efljt /x]sf 5g\ .

cbfntsf sd{rf/Laf6 tf/]v ekf{O ufoa, cfb]zlj?4 k'g/fj]bg

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

;'g;/L . ;'g;/L lhNnf cbfntsf sd{rf/Lx¿n] ;f] cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg /x]sf b'O{j6f d'2fsf] tf/]v ekf{O ufoa kf/L jfbLkIfnfO{ x/fpg u/]sf] k|of;lj?4 jfbLkIfsf jf/];n] lhNnf cbfnt / af/ P;f]l;P;gdf ;d]t lgj]bg k]z u/L tL sd{rf/Lpk/ sf/afxLsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

w/fg gu/kflnsf–^ 3/ ePsf lbg]z >]i7n] cf?g} lktf eQmaxfb'/ >]i7 / Og?jf gkf j8f g+= ! a:g] sfnLk|;fb kf]v|]nlj?4 bfo/ u/]sf] lnvt btf{ ab/ d'2f / To;;“u} ;DalGwt lbg]z >]i7;d]t tLg bfh'efO jfbL /x]sf] d'2fsf] tf/]v ekf{O cbfntsf] d'2f kmf“6sf sd{rf/Lx¿n] ufoa kf/]sf] jfbLt°{sf jf/]; ljgf]b /]UdLn] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ .

/]UdLn] g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;g ;'g;/L zfvf / lhNnf cbfntdf ;d]t lbPsf] lgj]bgdf tL d'2fsf] ut c;f]h !! ut]sf] tf/]v ;lsPkl5 yk tf/]v ekf{O v8f u/L @)%( sflQs % ut]sf] tf/]v lbOPsf]df ;f] tf/]vdf ;d]t xflh/ eO{ k'gM sflQs @$ ut]sf] tf/]v tf]lsPsf] lyof] . t/ sflQs !$ ut] k|ltpQ/sf] gSsn lng hf“bf c;f]h !! kl5 ylkPsf] tf/]v ekf{O ldl;naf6 lems]/ kmfnL °f“6jfnf / k|ltjfbL;d]tn] ablgotk"0f{ sfd u/]sfn] sd{rf/LnfO{ sf/afxL u/L tf/]vdf /xg kfpm“ eGg] Joxf]/f pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .

cbfnt;"qsf cg';f/ jfbL k|ltjfbL tf/]v krf{ ufoa kf/L d'2f l9;ld; u/fpg] sfd k|ltjfbLsf] ldn]dtf]df cbfntsf sd{rf/Låo gfoa ;'Aaf e/t kf]v|]n / l86\7f nLnfk|;fb k/fh'nLn] u/]sf x'g\ . t/ tL sd{rf/Lpk/ sf/afxL ug'{sf] ;§f cbfntsf ;|]:t]bf/ / GofofwLz;d]tn] ;+/If0f u/L unt sfo{df k|f]T;fxg lbPsf] cf/f]k sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] 5 .

‘cbfntsf sd{rf/Laf6 x'g] unt sfo{nfO{ lg?T;flxt ul/g'k5{ eGg] dfGotf cg'¿k pQm d'2fdf To;/L sd{rf/L g} nfUg'sf] sf/0f s] /x]5 eg]/ d'2fsf] l°/fb, k|ltpQ/ tyf tf/]v  ekf{Osf] ;d]t sfg'g Joj;foLsf] gftfn] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk dfu ubf{ cbfntsf ;|]:t]bf/n] k|ltlnlk lbg dfg]gg\ . d k'gM ;f]xL dfu /fv]/ GofofwLz;dIf hf“bf GofofwLz pd]z/fh kf}8]nn] klg ;|]:t]bf/s} cfb]znfO{ ;b/ u/]kl5 clgoldttfnfO{ k|>o lbOPsf] s'/f k|li6Psf] 5’, clwjQmf zflnu|fd kf08]n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ eGg'eof] .

kf08]n] ;f] d'2fsf] l°/fb, k|ltpQ/ tyf tf/]v ekf{Osf] k|ltlnlk kfpm“ egL k'; @$ ut] lgj]bg lbPsf]df ;|]:t]bf/ k"0f]{Zj/ pkfWofon] k'; @( ut] dfq} lgj]bg b/lk7 ul/lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;pk/ k'gM lhNnf GofofwLz;dIf ph'/L u/]sf]df GofofwLz pd]z/fh kf}8]nn] k'; #) ut] ;|]:t]bf/s} cfb]znfO{ ;b/ ul/lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL @)%@ sf] lgod %^ -!_ df cbfntdf ePsf] d'2f;DaGwL h'g;'s} sfuhsf] gSsn ;f] d'2f;“u ;DalGwt kIf–ljkIf jf d'2fsf] ;/f]sf/jfnf JolQm jf sfg'g Joj;foLn] lng kfpg]5 eGg] :ki6 pNn]v 5 .

lgoddf :ki6 pNn]v x'“bfx'“b} lgod ljk/Lt k|ltlnlk glbPsfn] clwjQmf kf08]n] df3 !) ut] cbfntL aGbf]a:tsf] !& gDa/ adf]lhd k'g/fj]bg cbfnt lj/f6gu/df j]/Ltsf] sfd sf/afxL / cfb]z ab/ ul/kfpm“ egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] 5 . kf08]n] lgj]bgkqdf cbfntsf sd{rf/Laf6 eP u/]sf uNtLnfO{ n'sfpg], l5kfpg], bafpg] jf gi6 kfg]{ p2]Zon] ;|]:t]bf/n] lbUe|ldt ;f]r agfO{ u/]sf] cfb]znfO{ g} lhNnf GofofwLzaf6 ;d]t ;b/ ePsfn] ;f] cfb]z sfg'g ljk/Lt ePsf] pNn]v ug{'ePsf] 5 .

w/fg tyf O6x/Lsf sl/a b'O{ s/f]8 d"Nosf hUuf;DaGwL ;f] d'2f l9;ld; kfg{ k|ltjfbLn] !) b]lv !% nfv ?lkof“;Dd vr{ ul/;s]sf] eGg] s'/fn] cbfntj/k/ lgs} rrf{ kfPsf] 5 . l°/fbkqnufotsf k|ltlnlk dfu ubf{ lbg OGsf/ ug'{n] ;f] d'2fdf clgoldttf ePsf] cfz+sf ug]{ 7fp“x¿ k|z:t /x]sf] s'/f clwjQmf zf/bfk|;fb clwsf/L / l8NnLk|;fb kf]v|]n atfpg'x'G5 .

lrlsT;ssf] cefjn] k|;"lt x'g ;s]g

l;/xf, -g];_ . lrlsT;ssf] cefjn] b'O{ lbgb]lv k|;"lt j]bgfn] 56k6fO/x]sL l;/xf gu/kflnsf–( a:g] @% jifL{of /~h' ofbjsf] l;/xf lhNnf c:ktfndf k|;"lt x'g g;s]kl5 clGtd cj:yfdf laxLaf/ hgsk'/ c:ktfn nluPsf] 5

  /~h'sf klt >Lklt ofbjsf cg';f/ k|;"ltsf nflu l;/xf lhNnf c:ktfndf a'waf/ egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . k|;"lt u/fpg @ lbg;Dd s'bf{ klg lrlsT;sx¿ gcfPkl5 afWo eO{ clGtd cj:yfdf hgsk'/ nluPsf] pxf“n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfpg'eof] .

l;/xf lhNnf c:ktfnsf] xftfleq /x]sf] cfw'lgs k;"ltu[xdf tLg hgf d]l8sn clws[t, ;ft hgf :6fkm g;{ sfo{/t x'“bf klg 8fS6/sf] cefj b]vfO{ b'O{ lbgkl5 l/km/ ul/Psf] kqsf/dfem >Lkltn] atfP .

o;;DaGwdf l;/xf lhNnf c:ktfnsf d]l8sn clws[t 8f= /fhs'df/ rf}w/Ln] eg] /~h'sf] cj:yf c;fdfGo ePsf]n] cGoq k7fOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

e"6fgL /fhfnfO{ z/0ffyL{sf] clN6d]6d

emfkf, -g];_ . e"6fg uf]vf{ ;}lgs d'lQmdf]rf{n] z/0ffyL{x¿sf t°{af6 Ps lj1KtLdf°{t ljleGg dfu /fvL e"6fgL /fhf lhUd]l;·] jfª\r'snfO{ tL dfux¿ k"/f ug{ #! lbgsf] clN6d]6d lbOPsf] 5 .

;f] lj1KtLdf elgPsf] 5– ‘z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ ;xefuL gagfO{ nfu" ul/Psf] ;+ljwfgsf] s'g} cy{ g/xg] ePsf]n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿nfO{ klg ;xefuL u/fOg'k5{ .’

;f] kf6L{sf lr° sdfG8/ cDa/ e"6fgLsf] gfdaf6 hf/L ;f] lj1KtLdf ‘e"6fg uf]vf{ ;}lgs d'lQmdf]rf{sf] u7g ul/Psf] Ps jif{kl5 klg e"6fg ;/sf/sf] tfgfzfxL / PstGq zf;g sfod} /x]sfn] ;f] zf;gsf] lj?4 3f]/ k|ltjfb ub}{ ;ft ;"qLo dfu;lxt df};'° ;/sf/df clN6d]6d r9fp“5f}+’ elgPsf] 5 .

z/0ffyL{nfO{ ;–;Ddfg oyfzL3| :jb]z °sf{pg'kg]{, z/0ffyL{ hLjgofkg ul//x]sf ;a}nfO{ e"6fgL g} dflgg'kg]{, juL{s/0f ul/g gx'g] / e"6fgdf k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf ul/g'kg]{ cflb dfux¿ ;f] lj1KtLdf ul/Psf] 5 .

hgj/L @* /fv]/ hf/L ul/Psf] ;f] lj1KtLdf ‘z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ cf–cf?g} hUufdf k'gjf{; u/fOg'kg]{ / z/0ffyL{ hLjgofkg ubf{sf] Ifltk"lt{ lbOg'kg]{;d]t dfu /flvPsf] 5 .