;fd'bflos :jf:Yo s]Gb| ejgsf] lznfGof;

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . :yfgLo hgtfnfO{ ;'ne¿kdf :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] p2]Zon] ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;]jf s]Gb| ltv]b]jn, nlntk'/n] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] ejgsf] :jf:YodGqL 8f= pk]Gb| b]jsf]6fn] zlgaf/ lznfGof; ug'{eof] .

pdfdx]Zj/ ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo s]Gb| ejg gfd lbOPsf] ;f] ejg lznfGof; ub}{ dGqL 8f= b]jsf]6fn] hgd'vL sfd ug{ cu|;/ ;+:yfnfO{ x/]s b[li6n] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] b]ze/sf pk:jf:Yo rf}sLnfO{ o:tf :jo+;]jL ;+:yfsf] ;xof]u kl/rfng u/L ;/sf/n] :yfgLo lgsfodf°{t ;~rfng ug]{ gLlt lnPsf] atfpg'eof] .

ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;°ntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ pkTosf ;fd'bflos s]Gb| ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of]hs e/tnfn >]i7n] ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;]jf s]Gb| ltv]b]jnsf] of] k|of;af6 y'k|} dflg; nfeflGjt x'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf l;h{gzLn afn ;d"xsf cWoIf Clifsf s];Ln] xfn g]kfndf Pp6f dfq afn c:ktfn /x]sf] sf/0f afnaflnsfn] kof{Kt dfqfdf :jf:Yo ;]jf gkfPsf] atfp“b} csf]{ c:ktfn vf]Ng dfu ug'{eof] .

nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L k|d'v sdnk|;fb sf?n]n] ;f] cj;/df :jf:Yo s]Gb|nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

s]Gb|sf pkfWoIf 8f= dbg lkofsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;dfh;]jL 6+saxfb'/ /fO{, s]Gb|sf cWoIf d~h'ns'df/ ofsy'Dafnufotn] dGtJo k|s6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o;cl3 ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly 8f= ljZj/fh bnLn] :yfgLo ;dfh;]jLx¿nfO{ k|z+;fkq ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf 8f= lkofn] ;]jfsfo{sf] ljj/0f k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] k|x/L pk/LIfs r"8faxfb'/ >]i7n] ;fd'bflos k|x/Lsf] ultljlwaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . o;}u/L, ejg lgdf{0f ;ldltsf sf]ifFWoIf ljb'/ a:g]tn] cfly{s ljj/0f k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljut bz jif{df ;jf/L b'3{6gf klg bz u'0ff a9\of]

lgd]if /]UdL

sf7df8f}+ . ;8s ;~rfngsf] ljsf;;“u} ;jf/L;fwgsf] tLj| j[l4n] g]kfndf lat]sf !) jif{df ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf !) u'0ff j[l4 ePsf] Pp6f cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 .

;jf/L b'3{6gfaf/] ;f]wsfo{ ug'{ePsf w/fgl:yt aLkL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf 8f= gLnfDa/ emfsf cg';f/ rfnsx¿df 1fgsf] sdL Pjd\ dBkfg b'3{6gfsf sf/0f x'g\ . k"jf{~rn If]qsf] cf?gf] cWoogdf ;g\ !((# df eGbf @))# df !) u'0ff ;jf/L b'3{6gf a9]sf] kfOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

b'O{ ;o %$ b'3{6gfsf] cWoog u/L rfnsx¿n] /S;L ;]jg u/] gu/]sf] af/] vf]hL ubf{ !^ k|ltztn] /S;L ;]jg u/]sf] e]l6Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ‘b'3{6gf oxL xbdf a9\g] xf] eg] casf] s]xL jif{kl5 c:ktfnx¿sf nflu 6«df Dofg]Hd]G6 k|d'v r'gf}tL aG5’ –8f= emfn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof] . vf;u/L b'3{6gfsf] lzsf/ #) jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf o'jfx¿ ePsf] cf?gf] cWoogn] b]vfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

;jf/L b'3{6gflj?4 sfo{ ul//x]sf] Pl;of OGh'/L lk|e]G;g °fpG8];g gfds cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] tYof°cg';f/ ljZjdf x'g] s'n ;jf/L b'3{6gfdWo] $$ k|ltzt b'3{6gf Pl;ofdf x'G5 . o'/f]kdf of] b/ !@ k|ltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf 5 eg] cd]l/sf / Sof/]laog b]zdf !# k|ltzt 5 .

pQm ;+:yfsf] cWoogcg';f/ o:tf ;8s b'3{6gfs} kl/0ffd:j¿k ljZjdf k|ltjif{ !) nfv dflg;n] Hofg u'dfp“5g\ . To:tf b'3{6gfdf 3fOt] x'g]sf] ;+Vof @ s/f]8 #) nfvhlt 5 .

;8s ;++/rgf / 6«fl°s 1fg sd ePsf ljsf;f]Gd'v b]zx¿n] s'n /fli6«o cfDbfgLsf] @ k|ltzt b'3{6gf 3fOt]x¿sf nflu pkrf/ ug{ vr{ ub{5g\ . c:ktfnsf @) b]lv #) k|ltzt zøof To:tf b'3{6gfsf 3fp af]s]sfn] el/e/fp x'g] u5{g\ .

Pl;ofdf ;jf/L b'3{6gf t'ngfTds¿kdf pRr ePsf] leotgfddf ;jf/L ;'/Iff -/f]8 ;]?6L_ ;DaGwL Pl;of OGh'/L lk|e]G;g °fpG8];gn] rnfPsf] cleofgn] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf ˜jfQ} sdL NofPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . b'O{ jif{cl3;Dd ! s/f]8 df]6/;fOsn ePsf] leotgfddf ;'/Iffsf nflu x]Nd]6 k|of]u ug]{sf] ;+Vof @ k|ltzteGbf sd lyof] . cfb|{ xfjfkfgLsf] pQm d'n'sdf clwsf+z ofq'n] x]Nd]6 nufpg gdfg]kl5 kl5Nnf] k6s EoflG6n]6/o'Qm x]Nd]6 pTkfbgsf nflu ;+:yfn] cy{ ;+sng u/L sf/vfgf g} vf]n]sf] 5 . sf/vfgfdf x'g] nfe ;fdflhs sfo{df nufpg] ;+:yfsf clwsf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . df]6/;fOsndf ;jf/ x'“bf x]Nd]6;Dd klg nufpg gdfGg] leotgfdLdf cfPsf] kl/jt{gkl5 pT;flxt ;+:yfsf clwsf/Ln] nfdf] cWoog u/L g]kfnsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gf 36fpg]af/] sfo{of]hgf tof/ kf/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

;+:yfsf] cWoogcg';f/ g]kfndf b'3{6gfsf] sf/0f x'g] d[To'b/ ljZjd} cu|:yfgdf 5 . k|lt !) xhf/ ;jf/L;fwgdf a+unfb]zdf o:tf b'3{6gfdf ljZjs} clws *%=^ dflg;sf] Hofg hfG5 eg] g]kfndf ^@=& hgf, af“sL t];|f] :yfgdf DofGdf/ kg{ cfp“5, hals of] b/ cd]l/sf, hfkfgh:tf ljsl;t d'n'sdf * hgf dfq} 5 .

vf;u/L g]kfndf ;jf/L b'3{6gf a9\g'df rfnsn] dBkfg ug'{sf cltl/Qm df]6/;fOsnsf] tLj| j[l4, 5f8f a:t'efp, ;jf/L lgodsf] pNn+3g, k}bndfu{ g5'6ØfOg', ;8sj/k/ k;n /flvg' cflb k|d'v¿kdf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . °fpG8];gsf clwsf/Lsf] egfOdf 6«fl°s lgodaf/]sf] hgr]tgfsf] sdL klg o;sf] csf]{ k|d'v sf/0f xf] .

;8s ljefusf cg';f/ g]kfndf clxn] !% xhf/ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s 5 . df]6/;fOsnsf] ;+Vof jflif{s !^ k|ltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf j[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . b|'tultdf al9/x]sf] lghL ;jf/LnfO{ l9nf] ultdf a9]sf] ;8s ;+/rgfn] gwfGg] 7x/ lj1x¿ atfp“5g\ .

gfufafafsf] nLnf, /ldt]sf] w'O/f]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . kz'kltgfy dlGb/sf] kfl/kl§ ! xhf/ /ldt]x¿aLr ef/t, agf/;sf gfufafaf /fh]z k'/Ln] cf?gf] ln·df af“;sf] nf}/f] a]/]/ ;Gt'ng sfod ub}{ To;df csf{ k|ofu k'/L gfdsf afafnfO{ pleg nufP . k|ofu k'/L @ ldg]6 pleP, k//{ tfnL aHof], pT;flxt x'“b} pgn] yk Ps hgfnfO{ klg pEofpg sf]l;; u/], t/ ;Gt'ng u'd]sf sf/0f pgsf] ln· /utkR5] eof] . t/ klg pgn] cg'xf/df b'Mv]sf] efj NofPgg\ .

To;kl5 /fh]z k'/L lqz"ndf kn]6L s;]/ a;] . b'O{ ldg]6hlt g} ;Gt'ngdf a;]/ cf?gf] s/fdt k|bz{g u/]kl5 /ldt]x¿n] k};f a;f{P, k'/L s[t1 x'“b} d':s'/fP .

Zn]idfGts jgdf 7fp“–7fp“df o'jfx¿ uf“hf df8]/ uf“hfsf] w"jf“ p7fp“b} al;/x]sf lyP . sltko 7fp“df Ps;sf]{ uf“hfsf nflu n'5fr'“8L kl//x]sf] b]lvGYof] .

kz'kltgfy dlGb/sf] kfl/kl§ u'x]Zj/L dlGb/ hfg] l;“9Lx¿df Ps sª\s8 uf“hfsf] % b]lv !) ?lkof“df laqmL eO/x]sf] b]lvGYof] . lsGg]x¿df o'jfx¿ g} lyP / ltgLx¿ ljBfyL{h:tf b]lvGy] .

ljZj¿k dlGb/ kl/;/df gfufafafx¿ uf“hf agfpg tNnLg b]lvGy], glhs} ljb]zLx¿ uf“hfsf] dhf lnO/x]sf e]l6P .

dxflzj/flq kj{ ljutsf jif{x¿df h:t} o; jif{ klg ;fw';Gt / gfufafafx¿sf] s/fdt, uf“hfefªsf] ;sf]{ tfGg] o'jfx¿sf] eL8, cfuf]sf w'gL / 7fp“7fp“df alh/x]sf lzjsf ehgdf /ª\dl·of] .

kz'kltgfy k'Ug] clwsf+z o'jfx¿ elQmefjeGbf uf“hfsf] ;sf]{ tfGg cft'/ b]lvGy] . uf“hfsf] dhfdf klZrdL ko{6sx¿ klg /ld/x]sf e]l6Gy] . uf“hfsf] ;sf]{ tfGg cl3 ;b}{ u/]sf Ps o'jf eGb} lyP– lng}k5{ dhf, cfh klg gtfg] slxn] tfGg] xf] /

xfn} ePsf] o'4lj/fdkl5 :yfgLo zflGtk"0f{ l:ylt / xfn} uf]/vk'/df ;DkGg ljZj lxGb" ;Dd]ngsf sf/0f o; jif{sf] dxflzj/flqdf utjif{eGbf bz{gfyL{sf] ;+Vof bf]Aa/ a9]sf] 5 . kz'kltIf]q ljsf; sf]ifsf k|rf/k|;f/ ;+of]hs /fdk|;fb bfxfnn] lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ zlgaf/ /flt ( ah];Dddf ! nfv $@ xhf/ bz{gfyL{x¿n] kz'kltgfysf] bz{g ul/;s]sf lyP . ;f] ;+Vof cfh cfOtaf/ laxfg ^ ah];Dddf @ nfv !) xhf/ k'Ug] cg'dfg bfxfnn] ug'{eof] . utjif{sf] tLy{ofqL ;+Vof ! nfv @) xhf/ lyof] .

bz{gfyL{x¿sf] cTolws eL8sf sf/0f sf]ifn] cfOtaf/ laxfg;Dd dlGb/ v'nf /fv]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ /flt ( ah];Dd sl/a &@ xhf/ bz{gfyL{sf] nfOg ltnu+uf;Dd sfod} lyof] .

3/]n' dlb/f gi6

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . cj}w¿kdf n'sfO{–l5kfO{ sf7df8f}+ Nofp“b} u/]sf] ! ;o !) ln6/ 3/]n' dlb/f Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no °lk{ªn] kqmfp u/L gi6 u/]sf] 5 .

;f] Ok|sfsf k|d'v k|x/L lg/LIfs gs'n kf]v/]nsf cg';f/ dsjfgk'/af6 cj}w¿kdf NofOPsf] pQm dlb/f :yfgLo ;dfh;]jLx¿sf] /f]xj/df gi6 ul/Psf] lyof] .

k|x/Ln] dlb/f;lxt dsjfgk'/sf /fhs'df/ tfdfª, ;fO“nL tfdfª, 7fO“nL tfdfªnufot rf/ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/L /S;L a]r]sf] yfxf kfPdf s8f sf/afxL ul/g] r]tfjgL lbP/ 5f8]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

h]l;håf/f >]i7sf] ;Ddfg

w"lnv]n, -g];_ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 /fhkl/ifb\ ;b:odf w"lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg d]o/ a]nk|;fb >]i7nfO{ dgf]gLt ul/aS;]sf]df w"lnv]n h]l;hn] zlgaf/ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] .

;f] sfo{qmddf w"lnv]n h]l;hsf ;+:yfks cWoIf /f]zg >]i7n] pxf“sf] JolQmTjsf af/]df rrf{ ub}{ awfO{ 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df w"lnv]n h]l;hsf cWoIf lzj dlGhn >]i7n] bf];|f] dfgfy{ ;b:otf k|df0fkq k|bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

h]l;h cWoIf >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;~rflnt sfo{qmddf w"lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg sfo{sf/L clws[t bfdf]b/ e08f/Ln] ;Ddflgt >]i7 ;fdflhs lxtnfO{ ;f]r]/ lg:jfy{¿kdf sfd ug]{ JolQm x'g'ePs} sf/0f ;Ddflgt kbdf dgf]gLt x'g'ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“sf] sfo{sfnsf] ;°ntfsf] sfdgf ug'{eof] .

pQm sfo{qmddf cf8«f g]kfnsf k|zf;sLo tyf n]vf lgb]{zs czf]s >]i7, w"lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t lzj/fd kf]v/]n, g]kfn h]l;hsf k"j{pkfWoIf k|1f /fhe08f/L, cWoIf /fh]Gb|/fd >]i7, g]kfnL sf+u|]; w"lnv]n gu/ sld6Lsf ;efklt ljdn >]i7, w"lnv]n h]l;hsf e"tk"j{ cWoIfx¿ ;dL/ AofGh", k|B''Dg b]ph"nufotsf JolQmx¿n] >L % df s[t1tf 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf ;Ddflgt JolQmTj >]i7n] cfp“bf lbgdf sfd ug{sf nflu ;a}sf] ;xof]u / dfu{lgb]{zg kfpg] ck]Iff ug'{eof] .

b'3{6gfdf c6\7fO; ofq' 3fOt]

gjnk/f;L, -g];_ . dx]Gb| /fhdfu{sf] a'6jn–gf/fo0f v08df kg]{ sfjf;f]tL ahf/glhs zlgaf/ ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf @* ofq' 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

tLj|ultdf hgsk'/af6 e}/xjft°{ hf“b} u/]sf] gf= ! v ($)$ g+= sf] ofq'a;n] k"j{af6 klZrdt°{ uO/x]sf] gf= ! t ^^#& g+= sf] 6«ØfS6/nfO{ cf]e/6]s u/L klZrdaf6 k"j{t°{ k/fn af]s]/ hf“b} u/]sf] gf= ! v !^*@ g+= sf] 6«snfO{ PSsfl; 7Ss/ lb“bf ;f] b'3{6gf ePsf] lyof] .

3fOt]dWo] a;rfns rGb| j:tL, 6«srfns sdn v8\sf / Ps ofq' ;Vt 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

dfOG8 6]Sgf]nf]hL k':ts g]kfnLdf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . dfOG8 6]Sgf]nf]hL;DaGwL k':ts g]kfnLdf ;j{k|yd k|sflzt ePsf] 5 .

dgf]qmflGtb|i6f 8f= of]uL ljsf;fgGbn] n]Vg'ePsf] ‘dfOG8 kfj/’ k':tssf] jl/i7 slj b'uf{nfn >]i7n] zlgaf/ ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

k':ts ljdf]rgkZrft\ dGtJo k|s6 ub}{ slj >]i7n] ‘dfOG8 kfj/’ k':tssf] cWoogaf6 lbUe|ldt JolQmx¿ ;'lw|g] / o'jfx¿n] ;°ntfsf] ;"q k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . k':tssf n]vs 8f= ljsf;fgGbn] cf°"n] ;°n / c;°nx¿sf] dgf]lj1fg cWoog u/L k':ts tof/ kf/]sf] / o;sf] cWoogaf6 JolQmn] ;°ntfsf] dfu{ e]6\g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

of]uLsf] gfddf rGbf p7fP sf/afxL ul/g]

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . Oltxf;ljb\ of]uL g/xl/ gfysf] lgwg ePkl5 clxn] pxf“sf] gfddf cj}w tl/sfn] cfly{s ;+sng ug]{ ;+3;+:yf / JolQmx¿nfO{ sf/afxL ul/g] r]tfjgL u[x dGqfnon] lbPsf] 5 .

of]uL g/xl/ gfyn] 5f8]/ hfg'ePsf sltko cw"/f sfdnfO{ k"/f ug]{ eGb} cj}w tl/sfaf6 ;+3;+:yfx¿n] /sd ;+sng ul//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

of]uL g/xl/ gfysf] gfddf k};f ;+sng ug{ yfn]kl5 u[x dGqfnon] zlgaf/ Ps k|]; lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;/sf/sf] :jLs[ltlagf rGbf ;+sng u/]df k|rlnt P]gadf]lhd sf/afxL ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

la/fdLx¿sf nflu lgMz'Ns a; ;]jf

sfe|], -g];_ . :jf:Yo ;]jfdf ljut $# jif{b]lv ;dlk{t ag]kfl:yt lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfnn] zlgaf/b]lv kgf}tL a;kfs{af6 cf]kL8Lsf la/fdLx¿sf nflu lgMz'Ns oftfoftsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf / lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfnaLr ePsf] ;Demf}tfcg';f/ c:ktfndf lgoldt¿kdf cfpg] la/fdLx¿sf nflu laxfg ;f9] * ah] / lbp“;f] ;f9] Ps ah] kgf}tLaf6 a; 5'6\g] atfOPsf] 5 . of] Joj:yfkl5 kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] cnfjf z+v', gdf]a'4, jNynL, e"ld8f“8f, s'zfb]jL, /ofn], ;'Aafufp“ / >Lv08k'/sf la/fdLx¿n] ;'ljwf kfpg] c:ktfnsf k|zf;sLo k|d'v /f]o s] SnfOgn] atfpg'eof] .

v8\sfnfO{ kqmfp ug{ b]zJofkL ;"rgf hf/L ul/g]

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] k'gM kqmfp k'hL{ sf6]kl5 z'qmaf/b]lv °/f/ /x]sf k"j{dGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfnfO{ k|x/Ln] zlgaf/ klg kqmfp ug{ ;s]g .

ljz]if cbfntn] xflh/ x'g hfg lgb]{zg lbP klg gcfPkl5 clVtof/n] v8\sfsf] kqmfpsf nflu k"hL{ sf6L z'qmaf/ laxfg} v6fPsf] lyof] . v8\sfsf] kqmfpsf nflu zlgaf/ klg k|x/L v6]sf eP klg °]nf kfg{ g;lsPsf] hfgsf/L cfPsf] clVtof/ pRr ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

k"j{dGqL v8\sf;“u ;DalGwt yk d'2f n}hfgsf nflu pgnfO{ pkl:yt u/fpg cfjZos ePsfn] k'gM kqmfp k'hL{ sf6\g'k/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ;f] pRr ;|f]tn] ;f]daf/;Dd ;Dks{df gcfP clw/fHoJofkL ;"rgf hf/L ug]{ hfgsf/L;d]t lbPsf] 5 .

o;cl3 clVtof/n] k"j{dGqL v8\sf;lxt clVtof/sf] sf/afxLsf] bfo/fleq /x]sf ;a}sf] kf;kf]6{ /f]Ssf u/fO;s]sf] 5 .

>L % af6 zflGtofqf z'ef/De

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 dxflzj/flqsf] pknIodf a|˜ds'df/L /fhof]u ;]jf s]Gb|åf/f cfof]lht /fi6« sNof0f ;+sNk zflGt ofqf zlgaf/ z'ef/De ul/aS:of] .

>L % af6 gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df z'ef/De ul/aS;]sf] zflGt ofqf /fhwfgLsf ljleGg efusf] kl/qmdf ub}{ bz/y /+uzfnfdf k'uL 6'+luPsf] lyof] .

;+ljwfg;efaf/] hgdt a'lemg'k5{ M gful/s ;dfh

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

lj/f6gu/. g]kfnL sf+u|];sL g]t[ z}nhf cfrfo{n] ;+ljwfg;ef sf+u|];sf] cfbz{ljk/Lt s'/f ePsf] x'“bf Totf nfUg g;Sg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;'>L cfrfo{n] zflGtsf nflu ;xdlt cleofg ljifosf] 5n°n sfo{qmddf zlgaf/ af]Nb} eGg'eof]– ‘g]kfnL sf+u|]; Oltxf;sf] qmddf ck|f;fl·s eP/ hfnf, t/ cf?gf] l;4fGt / wf/0ff TofUg ;Sb}g .’

pxf“n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAwsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;Demf}tf–laGb' agfpg cfu|x ub}{ eGg'eof]– oxL ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;+zf]wg u/f}+ / tkfO{+x¿n] p7fPsf dfunfO{ ;d]6f}+ .

of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ /2Lsf] 6f]s/Ldf °fn]/ ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg cu|ufdL lgsf; gx'g] pNn]v ub}{ g]t[ cfrfo{n] eGg'eof]– ‘/fli6«o cl:dtf / hgclwsf/sf] /Iff ug'{ clxn] k|d'v bfloTj ePsf] 5, Tof] s'/fsf] Uof/]G6L ug{ ;+ljwfg;efs} af6f] dfq lx“8\g'kb{5 eGg] xf]Og .’

g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo cg'zf;g ;ldlt ;b:o nfnafa' kl08tn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] jsfnt ug]{x¿n] ;+ljwfg;efn] cu|ufdL kl/0ffd s] lbg ;S5 eg]/ :ki6 kfg{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

‘cGo kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ ;'/fsLsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} xTof ug]{ dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿ PSsfl; b/af/;“u :j/df :j/ ldnfpg s;/L k'u], cfZoo{sf] ljifo ePsf] 5’, kl08tn] eGg'eof] .

pxf“n] klg ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq :jLsf/ u/]/ cfpg g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ cf˜jfg ug'{eof] .

/fhgLlts a'l4hLjL b'uf{ ;'j]bLn] jftf{sf] qmddf dfcf]jfbLn] ax'bnLotfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf JoQm ub}{ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng g} jt{dfgsf] ;xL lgsf; x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbLsf] Go"gtd s'/f g} uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng ePsfn] To;}n] af“sL lgsf; vf]Hg ;Sg] atfp“b} ;'j]bLn] eGg'eof]– ‘uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng ;+;b\ Ao"“tfpg] s'/fsf] ljsNk xf] .’

k"j{dxfGofoflwjQmf d]3/fh axfb'/ lji6n] ;jf]{Rrn] ;+;b\ lj36gnfO{ cg'df]bg ul/;s]sf] kl/k|]Iodf ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf s'/f ug'{ sfg'gL /fHosf] alv{nfk x'g hfg] atfp“b} zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu jftf{;“u dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ ;d]6\g] sfo{qmd cufl8 ;fg'{kg]{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

g]skf Pdfn]sf k"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o u'?k|;fb a/fnn] s'g} klg 7"nf ljjfbx¿ hgdtsf] cfwf/df °};nf ug]{ kl/kf6L g} a9L k|hftflGqs /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ub}{ dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/aLr x'g] jftf{sf nflu ljb]zL ;xhstf{ vf]Hg gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

kqsf/ /fdl/emg ofbjn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]/ dfq dfcf]jfbL;“usf] jftf{ ;°n x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

clwjQmf rGb|dl0f g]pkfg]n] /fhfnfO{ bafj lbP/ /fli6«o ;efnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg'kg]{ / k|ltlglw;efsf] r'gfj u/fP/ ;+;b\af6} ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg jf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgsf; vf]Hg] k|oTg ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

k"j{dGqL /fwfk|;fb l3ld/]sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf k"j{dGqL gLnfDa/ cfrfo{, k"j{;efd'v bdggfy 9'+ufgf, ;f+;b /fw]Zofd clwsf/L, k"j{;f+;b lx/0onfn >]i7, g]sfsf eLdaxfb'/ tfdfª / clwjQmf k|sfz /fpt, lj/f6gu/sf k"j{d]o/ /d]zrGb| kf}8]nn] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

‘jftf{ k|lqmof l9nfOn] hgtf ;z+lst’

eQmk'/, -g];_ . /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] g]kfnL hgtfsf] rfxgfcg';f/ d'n'sdf zflGt :yfkgf ug{ >L % sf] ;/sf/ cu|;/ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;efklt rf}w/Ln] ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] zflGtjftf{ k|lqmofdf l9nfO ePsfn] jftf{sf ljifodf hgtf ;z+lst /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

‘b'O{ s/f]8 g]kfnL hgtf ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL b'j} zflGtjftf{df cu|;/ eP/ cfPsfn] pT;fxL ePsf 5g\’ –eQmk'/df zlgaf/ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf zflGtjftf{ l5§} k|f/De x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lb“b} ;efklt rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof] . hgtf jftf{sf] kIfdf ePsfn] of] jftf{ layf]Ng]nfO{ hgtfn] slxNo} dfkm gug]{ klg rf}w/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

hgo'4sf] ;ft jif{sf] bf}/fgdf d'n'sn] ljgf; dfq} a]xf]g'{k/]sf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ ;efklt rf}w/Ln] ca d'n'sdf ljsf;sf] nflu :yfoL zflGtsf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

8s}tLkl5 aflnsfdfly ;fd"lxs anfTsf/

;'g;/L, -g];_ . ;'g;/Lsf] hNkfk'/ uflj;–@ df z'qmaf/ /flt 8f“sf ;d"xn] :yfgLo aRr'k|;fb u'Ktfsf] 3/af6 Ps nfveGbf a9Lsf] wgdfn n'6\g'sf ;fy} lghsL !@ jifL{of 5f]/LnfO{ ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ u/]/ d/0ff;Gg cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;'g;/Lsf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs 8]u]Gb| sfsL{sf cg';f/ dWo/ftsf] ;dodf cfPsf sl/a !@ hgfsf] 8f“sf ;d"xn] a~r/f] k|xf/ u/L 9f]sf kmf]8]/ kmfol/ª;d]t ub}{ n'6kf6 dRrfPsf lyP . pgLx¿n] # tf]nfeGbf a9L ;'gsf u/uxgf, !% tf]nf rf“bL, d"Nojfg sk8fx¿ tyf $@ xhf/ gub;d]t n'6]sf lyP .

8f“sfx¿n] kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:onfO{ s'6lk6 u/] klg u'KtfsL !@ jifL{o 5f]/LnfO{ af]s]/ sl/a % ;o ld6/ pQ/sf] gx/ lsgf/fdf nuL ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ u/]/ d/0ff;Gg cj:yfdf 5f8L km/f/ ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . anfTsf/af6 3fOt] ePsL aflnsfsf] lrGtfhgs cj:yfdf jLkL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg w/fgdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .

rf/ dfcf]jfbL k6gfdf kqmfp

dn+ujf, -g];_ . dfcf]jfbLsf] eft[;+:yf dw]zL d'lQm df]rf{ ;nf{xLsf lhNnf cWoIf /fhgf/fo0f /fo;lxt rf/ hgf g]kfnL dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ laxLaf/ k6gfdf ef/tLo k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

‘laxLaf/ :k];n 6f:s kmf];{’n] k6gfsf] ufGwL d}bfg yfgf If]qaf6 pgLx¿nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] ;dfrf/ ef/tLo b}lgs klqsf hfu/0fn] k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sf cGo dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿df l;/xfsf lbnLk zfx / ;nf{xLs} /f]zg g]kfnL /x]sf 5g\ eg] Ps hgfsf] gfp“ v'n]sf] 5}g . kqmfp k/]sf dfcf]jfbL g]tf zfx l;/xf c~rn sdf08/ /x]sf] ef/tLo k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿sf] ;fyaf6 @ nfv ^) xhf/ ef/tLo ?lkof“ a/fdb ul/Psf] 5 .

o;cl3 a'waf/ k6gfdf cf7 hgf g]kfnL dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ef/tLo k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

jfs\o'4n] jftf{ layf]lng ;S5 M t'nfw/

lrtjg, -g];_ . jl/i7 dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf tyf ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] cl3Nnf] jftf{sf ;xhstf{ kb\d/Tg t'nfw/n] o'4lj/fdsf] cj:yfdf låkIfLo jfs\o'4 gug{ /fHo / ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfnfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o'jf kqsf/ ;d"x lrtjgåf/f zlgaf/ gf/fo0fu9df cfof]lht cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– olta]nfsf] låkIfLo jfs\o'4sf sf/0f klg jftf{ layf]lng ;S5 . b'j} kIfn] jQmJo lb+bf zAb–zAbsf] Vofn u/L s6' zAbnfO{ 6f9} /fVg' cfjZos 5 .’

o'4lj/fdsf] cj:yfdf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf k|r08 tyf /fHotkm{sf] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] k|]; lj1lKt jf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t cf–cf?gf] cleJolQmnfO{ r]tfjgLsf] z}nLdf ;fj{hlgs ul//x]sf] k|;· p7fp“b} t'nfw/n] tTsfn låkIfLo cfrf/;+lxtfsf] h?/L cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

;]gfdfly ;/sf/sf] eGbf /fhfsf] k|efj /x]sf] / zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf klg /fhfk|lt g} jkmfbf/ /x]sf] sf/0f dfcf]jfbLn] o; k6s xltof/ la;fPkl5sf] klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ /fhf;“u ug]{ dgl:ylt agfPsf] hgfp klg pxf“n] lbg'eof] .

uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ tyf ;+ljwfg ;ef u/L tLg j6f d'Vo k|:tfj lnPsf] dfcf]jfbL kIf cf}krfl/s jftf{k"j{ cGt/f{li6«o s"6gLlt1x¿;“u klg 5nkmn ug]{ ;f]rfOdf /x]sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

t'nfw/n] /fHo / Pp6f qmflGtsf/L sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf aLr jftf{ x'g] ePsfn] ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLdf ;d]t sDtLdf Ps hgf sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngljb\nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

t'nfw/n] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL kIfåf/f cnu–cnu?kdf tof/ kfl/Psf] d:of}bf k/:k/ ;+of]hg u/L b'j} kIfsf nflu ;+o'Qm cfrf/;+lxtf tof/ kfg]{ sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] .