s[lif If]qsf] ;dli6ut ljsf;sf nflu s[lifa}+snfO{ cu|;/ t'Nofpg]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f= z+s/ zdf{n] d'n'ssf] bzf}+ of]hgfn] c+uLsf/ u/]sf] s[lif IF]qsf] ;dli6ut ljsf;sf nflu a}+ssf] uxg lhDd]jf/L ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

pRr, lbuf] / km/flsnf] j[l4, ;fdflhs IF]q / u|FdL0f k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, nlIFt sfo{qmd / ;'zf;g bzf}+ of]hgfsf /0fgLltx¿ ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ 8f= zdf{n] s[lif ljsf; a}+sn] klg s[lif ljsf;sf] k|ltkmndf kx'“r a9fO ;dfhsf pk]lIFt, pTkLl8t / blntju{nfO{ ljsf;sf] d"n k|jfxdf ;dflxt ul/g] of]hgf tyf /0fgLltx¿ th'{df u/L sfof{Gjog ug{ lgb]{zg;d]t ug'{eof] .

s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] cfj @)^)÷^! sf] sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 th'{df cg'lzIF0f uf]i7Ldf k|d'v cltlysf ¿kdf a}+ssf jl/i7 kbflwsf/Lx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg'x'“b} pkfWoIf 8f= z+s/ zdf{n] bzf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgf xfn;Ddsf] of]hgfx¿eGbf Jofks ;xeflutf ;d]6\g] lsl;daf6 k[ys 9+un] cfPsf] atfpg'x'“b} b]zsf] s[lifIF]qnfO{ ljs]Gb|Ls/0f u/L b]zsf] s[lif gLltnfO{ g} x:tIf]k u/L cl3 a9\g] sfo{qmd ePsf] pxf“n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

bzf}+ of]hgfn] s[lif IF]qsf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbPsf] / ;f] of]hgf cjlwe/ ;+:yfut s'n s[lif shf{ nufgLdf s[lif ljsf; a}+saf6 To;sf] %@ k|ltzt c+z k"lt{ ul/g] k|IF]k0f ul/Psf] pxf“n] :ki6 ug'{eof] .

s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu lghLIF]qsf] ;xeflutf j[l4 ug]{ qmddf s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\ tyf o:t} k|s[ltsf lghLIF]qsf s[lif cg';Gwfg sfo{ ug]{ ;+:yfx¿nfO{ o; IF]qdf kl/rfng ug]{ s'/fx¿nfO{ klg bzf}+ of]hgfn] ;d]6]sf] 8f= zdf{n] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;f] cj;/df g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf 8]k'6L ueg{/ /fdafa' kGtn] g]kfnsf] ;du| ljQLo If]qsf] ;'wf/sf] qmddf g]kfn /fi6« a}+snufot ljleGg a}+sx¿ ;'wf/sf qmddf /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ s[lif ljsf; a}+sn] ah]6 th'{df ug]{ qmddf lgliqmo C0f 36fpg], C0fsf] k'g;{+r/gf ug]{, cGt/f{li6«osf] a}+lsª Pjd\ n]vf gLlt cjnDag ug'{kg]{, k|'8]lG;on gd{; nfu" ug'{kg]{ ljifodf hf]8 lbg'eof] . ljQLo IF]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] clxn] k|0ffnLnfO{ lgodg ug]{ k|of; ul//x]sf] / xfn;Dd o;af6 ;sf/fTds glthfx¿ k|fKt ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf sfd' dxfk|aGws hngs'df/ zdf{n] bzf}+ of]hgfn] s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] e"ldsfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]sf] kl/k|]Iodf a}+snfO{ bL3{hLjL / Jofj;flos Pjd\ g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ a}+s sfo{ ug{ sl6a4 /x]sf] :ki6 ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df a}+ssf] of]hgf tyf cfof]hgf ljefusf ljefuLo k|d'v ?b| bfxfnn] a}+ssf jt{dfg lbgx¿ sl7g /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ a}+sn] cf?gf of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ oyfy{jfbL tyf Jofjxfl/s agfpg] qmddf ah]6 cg'lzIf0f uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

k"jf{~rn If]qaf6 ;jf tLg ca{sf] lgsf;L

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

df]/ª k"jf{~rn ljsf; IF]qaf6 rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] k|yd ^ dlxgfdf ;d'b|kf/sf /fi6«x¿df # ca{ @* s/f]8 &$ nfv ?lkof“sf] ljleGg ;fdu|Lx¿ lgsf;L ePsf] 5 .

Jofkf/ k|j4{g s]Gb|, lj/f6gu/sf cg';f/ k"jf{~rnaf6 ut cfly{s jif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwdf ul/Psf] lgsf;LeGbf o; cfjdf && s/f]8 @$ nfv ?lkof“a/fa/sf] lgsf;L j[l4 ePsf] 5 .

lj/f6gu/ / sf“s8le§f gfsfaf6 x'g] k"jf{~rnsf] ;d'b|kf/ Jofkf/df k'; d;fGt;Ddsf] ^ dlxgfnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ s'n lgsf;Lsf] *# k|ltzt lx:;f tof/L kf]zfsn] cf]u6]sf] 5 .

k"jf{~rndf ePsf] tof/L kf]zfssf] lgsf;L @ ca{ && s/f]8 @$ nfv ?lkof“dWo] cd]l/sfdf ePsf] lgsf;L /sd @ ca{ &# s/f]8 ?lkof“ /x]sf] 5 . tof/L kf]zfskZrft\ s6g 6fj]n !# s/f]8 ?lkof“, d;'/f]bfn !! s/f]8 ?lkof“, 5fnf & s/f]8, cn}rL # s/f]8 $* nfv ?lkof“, pmgL un}+rf # s/f]8, lrof cyf]{8f]S; / ;L6L;L u/L @ s/f]8 $* nfv, Pqm]lns wfuf] @ s/f]8 / rfprfp ! s/f]8 !$ nfvsf] lgsf;L ePsf] 5 .

s]Gb|sf clws[t uf}/a sfsL{sfcg';f/ rfn" cfjdf klxnf]k6s k"jf{~rnaf6 h'6sf emf]nfx¿ hd{gL lgsf;L ePsf] 5 . vgf/l:yt cl/xGt dlN6kmfOa{;åf/f pTkflbt h'6 Aofu %) nfv ?lkof“a/fa/sf] hd{gL lgsf;L ePsf] xf] .

o;cl3 ef/ttkm{ dfq lgsf;L x'g] u/]sf] h'6sf] emf]nf yf]/} kl/df0f lgsf;L eP klg k|F/lDes cj:yf ;sf/fTds /x]sf] clws[t sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] .

k"jf{~rnaf6 ;d'b|kf/af6 #) eGbf a9L /fi6«x¿df lgsf;L x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lgsf;Lsf nflu k|of]u x'g] lj/f6gu/ gfsfaf6 %) k|ltzt / af“sL /x]sf] efu sfs8le§f gfsfaf6 lgsf;L ePsf] tYof+saf6 b]lvG5 .

k"jf{~rnaf6 kd'v lgsf;L x'g] /fi6«df tof/L kf]zfs cd]l/sf, Pqm]lns ofg{ / d;'/f] bfn a+unfb]z, lrof hd{gL, cn}+rL xªsª, kfls:tfg / rfprfp e'6fg /x]sf] 5 .

rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf lgsf;L sl/a #! k|ltzt j[l4 ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] k}7f/Lsf] j[l4 b/ nueu !^ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .

o; cfjsf] xfn;Dddf ;d'b|kf/sf /fi6«x¿af6 $ ca{ &@ s/f]8 ?lkof“sf] ;fdfg k"jf{~rn lelqPsf] 5, h'g utjif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf ! ca{ @@ s/f]8 ?lkof“ a9L 5 .

k"jf{~rn lelqg] ;d'b|kf/sf pTkfbgdf cf}Bf]lus sRrf kbfy{sf] ¿kdf k|of]u x'g] kmnfdsf ;fdu|L, kf]n]lyg u|]Go'cN;, ljB'tLo ;fdu|L, d]l;g tyf kf6{k"hf{, kfdf]lng cfon, ljb]zL dlb/f / ;'kf/L k|d'v 5g\ . k"jf{~rn lelqPsf] ;fdfgdWo] sfs8le§f gfsfsf] lx:;f ^@ s/f]8 ?lkof“ dfq /x]sf] 5 .

s'g} kIfn] klg kL8f g;'g]sf]df lxdfnL efl/of lrlGtt

sf7df8f}+ d'n'sdf ljut ;ft jif{b]lv hf/L xTof lx+;fsf sf/0f ko{6g Joj;fodf k/]sf] c;/n] ubf{ cfkm"x¿ uDeL/ kL8fdf k/]sf] t/ o; lxdfnL el/ofx¿sf] ljifodf s'g} klg kIfn] rf;f] glnPsf] u'gf;f] /x]sf] 5 .

a'waf/ /fhwfgLdf el/of ljsf; g]kfnåf/f cfof]lht Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pgLx¿n] ;f] u'gf;f] JoQm ub}{ ljut rf/ jif{b]lv kbofqf el/ofsf] ¿kdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf el/ofx¿n] o;/L kL8f kf]v]– ‘b]zsf] kl/l:yltn] ubf{ clxn] xfdL el/ofx¿ ef]sef]s} dg]{ cj:yf 5f}+ .’

lxdfnL IF]qdf sfd ug]{ el/ofx¿n] plrt tj/df vfg a:g g} gkfPsf] pgLx¿n] atfP . el/of lji0f' cof{nn] eg] lttf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} eg]– ‘z'?df d %) lsnf]sf] 8f]sf] af]s]/ ;u/dfyf uPsf] lyP“, n'Snfsf] d'6' sfDg] hf8f]df ;d]t gt ;'Tg kfOof], pN6f] xf]6n dflnsn] el/ofx¿leq k:g kfO“b}g eGb} xf]6nleq k:g;d]t lbPg .

pgn] cufl8 eg] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}nfO{ eGg' s]xL klg 5}g b'j}sf] uNtL 5, To;}n] jftf{af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg xf];\, xfdLn] 7"nf] dxnsf] ;kgf b]v]sf] 5}g, b]zdf zflGt eP/ xfdLn] sfd kfpg'k¥of], of] g} xfd|f] nflu 7"nf] s'/f] xf] .’

o;/L g} csf{ el/of lgªdf g'? z]kf{n] b'Mv];f] kf]v]– ‘lxdfnL IF]qdf sfd ug]{ ! nfv el/ofsf] cfjfh oxL 5, b]zdf zflGt x'g'k5{, ko{6g Joj;fo km:6fpg'k5{ .’

ljut ^ dlxgfb]lv cfkm" sf7df8f}+df 6«]lsª s'/]/ a;]sf] t/ clxn];Dd sfd gkfPsf] atfp“b} csf{ el/of kf;fª tfdfªn] cf?gf] b'Mv];f] kf]v]– lxp“df hfg'k5{, t/ el/ofn] Gofgf] sk8f / h'Qf;d]t kfp“b}gg\ . xfd|F] cj:yf lgs} s:6k"0f{ 5 .

;f] ;+:yfn] ‘kf]6{/ Snf]lyª a}+s’ sf] :yfkgf u/L 6«]lsªdf hf“bf el/ofx¿nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ Gofgf] n'ufx¿ sf7df8f}+ / n'Snf sfof{noaf6 lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fO{ cfPsf] klg ;f] el/of ljsf; g]kfnsf k|aGw lgb]{zs ch'{g 5Ts'nLn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfo{qmddf af]Nb} eGg'eof] . b]zdf zflGt sfod /x]/ ef/L af]s]/ vfg] el/ofn] cf?gf] /ut / kl;gf lehfP/ vfg] lbg cfcf];\ .

z}n]Gb| yfkf, k|lzIffyL{ kqsf/

vfB ;'/Iffsf nflu e08f/0f sfo{ dxTjk"0f{ x'g]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ clwsf+z gful/s s[lifdf lge{/ /x]sf] s[lifk|wfg b]z g]kfndf vfB ;'/Iffsf nflu e08f/0f cToGt dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sf] wf/0ff ;Da4 If]qsf lj1x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

ef/tLo u+uft6Lo If]qsf nflu wfg–ux'“afnL ;d"xsf] a'waf/ sf7df8f}+df ePsf] !! cf}++ If]qLo k|fljlws ;dGjo ;ldlt / gjf}+ :6]l/ª sld6L sfo{sf/L ;ldltsf] ;+o'Qm a}7ssf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx¿n] ;f] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ .

blIf0f Pl;ofdf wfg–ux'“afnL k4ltdf jftfj/0fLo b[li6sf]0fn] lbuf]?kdf pTkfbsTj Pj+ pTkfbg j[l4åf/f s[ifsx¿sf] cfo:t/ a9fpg] / pgLx¿sf] hLljsf]kfh{gdf ;'wf/ NofO{ ul/aL Go"g ug]{ p2]Zon] ;f] ;ldltsf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . pQm ;d"xdf ef/t, kfls:tfg, a+unfb]z / g]kfn k|ToIf tyf rLg ck|ToIf?kdf ;xefuL 5g\ . blIf0f Pl;ofsf] ! ca{ # s/f]8 hg;+VofdWo] $@ k|ltzt afl;Gbf ef/tLo u+uft6LoIf]qdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf 5g\ . oxf“ k|ltjif{ b'O{ k|ltztsf] b/n] hg;+Vof j[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 eg] x/]s jif{ @ s/f]8 $) nfv gof“ d'vnfO{ v'jfpg' kl//x]sf] 5 .

a}7ssf] pb\3f6g ub}{ pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ s[lif tyf ;xsf/LdGqL ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] @) jif]{ bL3{sfnLg s[lif of]hgfn] klg wfg tyf ux'“ b'j} afnLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] j}1flgs cg';Gwfgsf] dfWodaf6 wfg / ux'“sf] pTkfbgdf gof“ k|ljlwsf] klxrfg u/L To; If]qdf cfPsf r'gf}tLnfO{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ cfu|x ub}{ uf]i7Laf6 cfPsf lgisif{nfO{ g]kfnn] nfu" ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] ul/aL Pj+ a]/f]huf/L Go"g kfg{ tyf d'n'ssf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'wfg{ ;du| s[lif If]qsf] ljsf; cfjZos ePsf] atfp“b} s[lifsf] lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] !) cf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgfdf s[lifnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\
-gfs{_ sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /3'gfyk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] wfg / ux'“afnL pTkfbgsf If]]qdf nfUg] ;+:yfx¿ Pp6} ynf]df cfpg' kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

ef/tLo s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\sf dxflgb]{zs du+nf /fosf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] a}7sdf cGt/f{li6«o ds} tyf ux'“ ;'wf/ s]Gb|sf dxflgb]{zs df;f? sfjfgfuf, lgb]{zs / nf/L ˜ofl/ª6gn] dGtJo /fVg'eof] .

;f] cj;/df pkk|wfgdGqLn] cGt/f{li6«o ds} tyf ux'“ ;'wf/ s]Gb|åf/f k|sflzt wfg / ux'“;DaGwL  k':tssf]   ljdf]rg klg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;f] b'O{ lbg] a}7sdf s[lif;“u ;DalGwt cGt/f{li6«o ;+3÷;+:yfsf k|ltlglw, ljz]if1, k|fljlws tyf bft[ ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw u/L ^) hgfsf] ;xeflutf 5 .

pQm /fi6«x¿df wfg–ux'“afnL v]tL x'g] If]qkmn ! s/f]8 #% nfv x]S6/ hldg /x]sf] 5 eg] rLg Pp6};“u Ps s/f]8 x]S6/ hldg /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ^ nfv x]S6/ hldgdf wfg–ux'“afnL pTkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)%*.)%( sf] s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnosf] tYof+scg';f/ g]kfndf wfgafnLsf] If]qkmn !% nfv !^ xhf/ ( ;o *) x]S6/, pTkfbg $! nfv ^$ xhf/ ^ ;o *& d]l6«s6g / pTkfbsTj @ xhf/ & ;o $% lsnf]u|fd k|ltx]S6/ lyof] . o:t} ux'“afnLsf] If]q°n ^ nfv ^& xhf/ && x]S6/, pTkfbg !@ nfv %* xhf/ $% d]l6«s 6g / pTkfbsTj ! xhf/ * ;o *^ lsnf]u|fd k|ltx]S6/ lyof] .

cf}Bf]lusLs/0fsf nflu lqsf]0ffTds r'gf}tL

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ v'nf / ahf/d'vL cy{tGq tyf lau|“bf] zflGt ;'/Iff Pjd\ ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] r'gf}tLh:tf lqsf]0ffTds cj:yfsf sf/0fn] cf}Bf]uLs/0fn] km8\sf] dfg{ g;s]sf]n] :yfoL zflGt sfod u/L ;+:yfut tj/n] cf}Bf]lus ljsf;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ ;Da4 JolQmx¿sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] 5 . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf låtLo pkfWoIf Pjd\ k|jQmf /fh]Gb|s'df/ v]tfgn] xfn} w'lnv]ndf cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;f] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] xf] .

w'lnv]nl:yt Pk]S; sn]hdf PdaLP txdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{x'“b} pkfWoIf v]tfgn] Pk]S; sn]hnufot b]zsf cGo lzIF0f ;+:yfx¿n] pBf]u Joj;fo IF]qsf] cfjZostfcg'¿ksf bIF tyf :t/Lo Joj:yfks Pjd\ hgzlQm b]zleq} tof/ u/L ljb]zLsf] ;§f g]kfnLnfO{ /f]huf/L lbg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ / To:tf hgzlQmsf] pkof]uaf6 ljZjJofkf/ ;+u7gsf] ;Gbe{df g]kfnL pTkfbgnfO{ ljZjahf/df k|lt:kwL{ agfpg dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng ;Sg] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] .

cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] dfWodaf6 g} cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;lsg] pNn]v ub}{ cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f, ;a} kIfsf] k|lta4tf, OdfGbfl/tf / d]xgt cfjZos kg]{ s'/fdf ;f] cj;/df hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] .

Pk]S; sn]hsf cWoIf 8f= ldg]Gb| l/hfnsf] ;efkltTjdf cfof]lht tyf k|d'v k|FWofks efg' zdf{n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf pQm sn]hsf k|FWofks ;|F]t JolQm Pjd\ ljBfyL{;d]t $) hgfeGbf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .