k|r08 / 8f= e§/fO{lj?4 ;/sf/åf/f d'2f bfo/

ljsf; e§/fO{

sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] zflGtjftf{ k|lqmof hf/L /x]s} a]nf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf k|r08 / :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o tyf dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nufotsf g]tfx¿lj?4 ;/sf/n] cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ u/]sf] hgfO{ a'waf/ k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf g]tfx¿lj?4 ;/sf/n] o;cl3 ljleGg 7fp“df bh{gf}+ d'2fx¿ bfo/ u/]sf] eP klg ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLr o'4lj/fd ug]{ ;xdlt ePkl5 eg] dfcf]jfbLlj?4 d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] of] klxnf] k6s xf] .

l;Gw'nLsf] ledfg k|x/L rf}sLsf Ps xjNbf/sf] hfx]/Ldf k'g/fj]bg ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{non] a'waf/ dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿ k|r08 / 8f= afa'/fdnufotsf lj?4 k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf ;f] d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] xf] .

k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf bfo/ ul/Psf] d'2fdf tL ;a} dfcf]jfbL g]tf, sfo{stf{nfO{ cWoIf k|r08 / g]tf 8f= afa'/fdn] k|ToIf lgb]{zg lbO{ lgbf]{if k|x/Lx¿sf] xTof ug{ nufPsf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 .

7Ls 5 dlxgfcl3 ut ebf} @@ ut] dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿n] &# hgf hgkb k|x/L sfo{/t /x]sf] l;Gw'nLsf] ledfgl:yt Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nodf /ftsf] ;dodf rf/ 306f;Dd eLif0f cfqmd0f ubf{ k|x/L lg/LIfs s[i0faxfb'/ >]i7;lxt $( hgf k|x/Lsf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] / @) hgf 3fOt] ePsf lyP .

;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf nflu dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 jftf{ 6f]nLdf /flvPsf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / bLgfgfy zdf{n] cgf}krfl/s jftf{sf] qmddf ;/sf/;“u o'4aGbLx¿nfO{ l/xf ul/g'kg]{, em"6f d'2fx¿ vf/]h ug'{kg]{nufotsf dfu /flv/x]s} a]nf ;/sf/n] ck|Toflzt ¿kdf dfcf]jfbL g]tflj?4 d'2f bfo/ ubf{ zflGtjftf{df gsf/fTds c;/ kg{ ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/g yflnPsf] 5 .

;f] d'2fdf pQm P]gdf Joj:yf ePcg';f/ k|r08 / 8f= e§/fO{nufotnfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/afxLsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

ef/t lgsf;L x'g] rf/ j:t'sf] sf]6f ljt/0f aGb

/fdrGb| e§

sf7df8f}+ . ef/t lgsf;Lsf nflu kl/df0ffTds sf]6f tf]lsPsf rf/ j:t'dWo] jg:klt £o" ztk|ltzt ef/t lgsf;L x'g] b]lvP klg af“sL tLg j6f j:t'sf] sf]6f ‘lk|mh’ ePsf] 5 .

ut jif{ kmfu'g !* ut] gjLs[t g]kfn–ef/t jfl0fHo ;lGwn] u/]sf] Joj:yfcg';f/ g]kfnaf6 ef/ttkm{ hfg] jg:klt £o" Pqm]lns ofg{, tfdfsf pTkfbg / lh+s cS;fO8df kl/df0ffTds aGb]h cyf{t\ jflif{s sf]6f tf]lsPsf] lyof] . ;lGwsf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ g]kfnn] sf]6f ljt/0f ug]{ Dofb a'waf/ ;dfKt ePsf]df jg:klt £o"afx]s cGo j:t' ;a} sf]6fcg';f/ l;kmfl/; x'g g;s]sf] jfl0fHo ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 .

gjLs[t ;lGwsf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ jg:klt £o" jflif{s ! nfv d]l6«s 6g, Pqm]lns ofg{ !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g, tfdfsf pTkfbg !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g / lh+s cS;fO8 @ xhf/ % ;o d]l6«s 6g dfq g]kfnaf6 ef/ttkm{ lgsf;L x'g kfpg] Joj:yf /x]sf] lyof] . tf]lsPsf] sf]6fcg';f/sf rf/ j6} j:t' dfr{ % leq af“8kmf“8 ul/;Sg'kg]{df dfr{ % -lxhf] a'waf/_ ;Dd Pqm]lns ofg{ # xhf/ $ ;o !^ d]l6«s 6g, tfdfsf pTkfbg ( xhf/ # ;o ^( d]l6«s 6g / lh+s cS;fO8 * ;o *@ d]l6«s 6g dfq ef/t lgsf;Lsf nflu jfl0fHo ljefuaf6 l;kmfl/; lnOPsf] 5 .

jfl0fHo ljefusf zfvf clws[t k|]dk|;fb l3ld/]sf cg';f/ sf]6fdf tf]lsPcg';f/ Pq]mlns ofg{sf] ^ xhf/
% ;o *$ d]l6«s 6g, lh+s cS;fO8sf] ! xhf/ ^ ;o !* d]l6«s / tfdfsf j:t'tkm{ ^ ;o #! d]l6«s 6g sf]6f pkof]u x'g g;sL lk|mh ePsf] 5 .

jfl0fHo ljefun] gjLs[t ;lGwsf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ k|fKt sf]6fx¿ ‘lk|mh’ x'g g;sf];\ / ztk|ltzt pkof]u xf];\ eGg] rfx“bf rfx“b} klg ljleGg sf/0fn] ;Dej gePsf] jfl0fHo ljefusf dxflgb]{zs s[i0fxl/ af“:sf]6fn] atfpg'eof] .

>L % sf] ;/sf/nfO{ k|fKt sf]6f ljt/0fsf] clGtd lbg a'waf/;Dd ! nfv d]l6«s 6g £o"sf nflu g} l;kmfl/; ePsf] eP klg kmfu'g !% ut];Dd !^ j6f pBf]un] *& xhf/ ^ ;o &* d]l6«s 6g jg:klt £o" ef/ttkm{ lgsf;L ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ef/tn] ;]G6«n j]/xfplhª skf]{/]zgaf6 ‘gf] cAh]Szg ;l6{lkms]6’ hf/L u/]sf] #) lbgleq jg:klt £o" ef/t k|j]z  u/fO;Sg'kg]{ u/L ;dofjlw yk ul/lbPsf sf/0f jg:klt £o"sf] ;Dk"0f{ sf]6f pkof]u x'g] s'/fdf g]kfn jg:klt £o" t]n pTkfbs ;+3sf cWoIf cfTdf/fd d'/f/sf cfzfjfbL x'g'x'G5 .

jg:klt £o"afx]ssf tLg j6f j:t' sf]6fcg';f/ ef/t lgsf;L x'g g;Sg'df ef/tn] nfdf] ;do;Dd ljz]if cltl/Qm s/afkt rf/ k|ltzt s/, PG6L 8lDkª 8Ø'6L nufpg' g} k|d'v afws /x]sf] atfOG5 . ljz]if cltl/Qm s/ / PG6L 8lDkª 8Ø'6Lsf sf/0f ef/tLo pTkfbgeGbf g]kfnL j:t'x¿ dx“uf] ePsf sf/0f jfl0fHo ljefuaf6 sf]6f lnP/ klg lgsf;L ug{ g;lsPsf] lhª cS;fO8 Dofg'?ofSrl/ª Pzf]l;Pzgsf cWoIf cflzifs'df/ ;]gu'Ktf atfpg'x'G5 .

rf/ j6f pBf]ux¿n] * ;o *@ d]l6«s 6g lhª cS;fO8 lgsf;Lsf nflu l;kmfl/; lnPsf]df emG8} ^ ;o %) d]l6«s 6g dfq ef/t lgsf;L ePsf] ;Da4 pBf]uLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

ptf of] jif{sf nflu jflif{s !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g sf]6f tf]lsPsf] tfdfsf pTkfbgx¿ ef/t lgsf;Lsf nflu ( xhf/ # ;o ^( d]l6«s 6gsf nflu jfl0fHo ljefuaf6 l;kmfl/; lnPsf] eP klg s] slt kl/df0fdf ef/t lgsf;L eof] eGg]af/] tYof+s gePsf] jfl0fHo ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . l;kmfl/; lnPsf]df a9Ldf %) k|ltzt dfq ef/t uPsf] x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg ljefusf clwsf/Lx¿sf] 5 .

o; jif{sf] sf]6fdf ;a}eGbf a9L Pqm]lns ofg{ ef/t hfg g;s]/ ‘lk|mh’ ePsf] 5 . s'n !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g sf]6fdWo] l/nfoG; l:klgª ldN;n] @ xhf/ @ ;o %) d]l6«s 6g / lqj]0fL l:klgª ldN;n] ! xhf/ ! ;o ^^ d]l6«s 6g lgsf;Lsf nflu l;kmfl/; lnPsf]df emG8} ! xhf/ d]l6«s 6g dfq lgsf;L ePsf] cg'dfg g]kfn wfuf] pBf]u ;+3sf] 5 .

;+3sf cWoIf 8f= ¿kHof]ltn] nfdf] ;do;Dd ef/tåf/f nufOPsf] PG6L 8lDkª 8Ø'6L / Sofg nfOlhª Ph]G6sf] Joj:yfn] Pq]mlns ofg{ lgsf;L sf]6fadf]lhd x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . ljut jif{x¿df rf/ j:t'x¿ g]kfnaf6 clwstd lgsf;L ePsf] x'“bf ef/tLo pBf]ux¿nfO{ k|ToIf c;/ k'u]sf] hgfp“b} ef/tn] ;lGw gjLs/0fsf] ;dodf rf/ j:t'nfO{ sf]6f tf]s]sf] lyof] .

g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf /fh]Gb|s'df/ v]tfg ef/tn] nfdf] ;do;Dd nufPsf] s/n] ubf{ g} ;Dk"0f{ sf]6f pkof]udf cfpg g;s]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“ ljz]if cltl/Qm s/, PG6L 8lDkª 8Ø'6L xl6;s]sf sf/0f cfp“bf] jif{sf] sf]6f eg] ;Dk"0f{ ;b'kof]u x'g] pNn]v ug'{x'G5 .

ptf g]kfn jg:klt £o" t]n pTkfbs ;+3sf cWoIf d'/f/sf eg] ;L8An";Ln] ljutdf ;d:of v8f ul//x]sf] x'“bf lgs6 eljiod} jftf{ u/]/ dfkb08 tf]Sg cfu|x ug]{ atfpg'x'G5 . ;L8An";Ln] xfn klg jg:klt £o" ef/ttkm{ lgsf;L ubf{ k|ltd]l6«s 6g @ ;o ef/tLo ?lkof“ lnP/ dfq ‘gf] cAh]Szg ;l6{lkms]6’ lbg] u/]sf] 5 .

lj:kmf]6gdf Ps afnssf] d[To', b'O{ 3fOt]

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . ;f]n'v'Da'sf] uf]/vsfnL uflj;sf tLg hgf afnsx¿n] adnfO{ v]nf}gf ;lDemP/ c“u]gfdf xfNbf lj:°f]6g eO{ Ps hgfsf] 36gf:yndf g} d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{ hgf ;Vt 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

:yfgLo h+undf °]nf kf/L tL afnsx¿n] adnfO{ v]nfp“b} NofP/ c“u]gfdf xfn]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿n] atfP .

lj:°f]6gdf k/L d[To' x'g]df kf“r jifL{o gjLg g]kfnL /x]sf 5g\ eg] gf} jifL{o ;Gtf]if g]kfnL / ;ft jifL{of ;'gLtf g]kfnL ;Vt 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt]sf] uf]/vsfnL x]Nykf]:6df pkrf/ x'g g;s]kl5 lhNnf c:ktfn NofOPsf] / Toxf“ klg pkrf/ x'g g;Sg] ePsfn] sf7df8f}+ Nofpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] Toxf“af6 k|fKt ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 .

>L % af6 sGofbfg

sf7df8f}+, -/f;;_ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 :juL{o >L % clw/fhs'df/L k|]Iff /fHonIdLb]jL zfx tyf :juL{o wL/]Gb| zfxsf låtLo ;'k'qL >L % zfxHofbL zLtfidf /fHonIdL b]jL zfx Pjd\ ch'{gh+u zfx tyf >LdtL cfzf /fHonIdL zfxsf h]i7 ;'k'q cleg]if zfxsf] z'eljjfxsf] l;nl;nfdf a'waf/ a]n'sL (M!& ah] z'enugdf hLjgs'~h dxf/fhuGhdf j}lbs ljlwk"j{s sGofbfg ul/aS:of] .

>L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLaf6 To; cj;/df j/jw"sf] uf]8w'jf sfo{ ;DkGg ul/aS:of] .

>L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j, >L % o'j/f1L lxdfgL /fHonIdL b]jL zfx, >L % d'df a8fdxf/fgL /Tg /fHonIdL b]jL zfx tyf /fhkl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox¿af6 klg j/jw"sf] uf]8w'jf sfo{ ;DkGg ul/aS:of] .

o;cl3 ljz]if¿kdf lgld{t ljjfxd08kdf j/0fLsf] sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

c5fdsf s}bL 3/d} a;]/ l;bf a'‰5g\

s0f{ zfx÷/fh]Gb| gfy

d+un;]g, c5fd . cbfntaf6 s}b ;hfo kfPsf] s'g} JolQm sf/fuf/ x}g, 3/d} a;]/ s}b e'QmfgL u5{, lgoldt ¿kn] ;/sf/L l;wf u|x0f u5{ eGg] ;'Gbf ckTofl/nf] nfUg ;S5 . t/ of] oyfy{ c5fdsf] ;b/d'sfd d+un;]gdf ;lhn} b]Vg ;lsG5 .

g]kfnsf sf/fuf/x¿ cem} klg ‘aGbLu[x’eGbf dfly p7\g g;ls/x]sf] cj:yfdf d+un;]gl:yt lhNnf sf/fuf/ zfvf c5fd ljut Ps jif{b]lv v'Nnf sf/fuf/sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfel/ ljleGg d'2fdf s}b ;hfo ef]Ug] / y'g'jfx¿ /flvg] pQm sf/fuf/nfO{ ;'wf/u[xsf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ ;/sf/L ;f]r / pbf/tfn] ;f] sf/fuf/ v'nf sf/fuf/df kl/0ft ePsf] eg] x}g .

ut jif{ °fu'g $ ut] dfcf]jfbLsf] eLif0f cfqmd0fsf qmddf sf/fuf/ ejgsf] Iflt;“u} ;'/Iffsf] cefjdf ;f] sf/fuf/ v'nf sf/fuf/df kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

d+un;]g sf/fuf/sf !# hgf s}bL sf/fuf/sf] c;lhnf]kgfaf6 d'Qm eO{ cf–cf?g} 3/df kl/jf/;“u lbgrof{ latfp“b} 5g\ . JolQmut / kfl/jfl/s dfq x}g, ;fdflhs sfo{x¿df ;d]t pgLx¿ ;+nUg x'g] ub{5g\ .

‘pgLx¿ -s}bLx¿_ cf–cf?g} 3/df a:5g\, o;f] ahf/lt/ klg cfp“5g\ / slxn]sfxL“ xfdLnfO{ e]6\g klg cfp“5g\’ –sf/fuf/k|d'v u0f]zk|;fb h};L eGg'x'G5 .

d+un;]g cfqmd0fsf qmddf dfcf]jfbLn] ad k|xf/ u/L sf/fuf/ ejg Wj:t agfpg'sf ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ s}bLnfO{ cf°";“u lnP/ uPsf lyP . cfqmd0fdf sf/fuf/sf] ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf Ps k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs / b'O{ xjNbf/;lxt !& k|x/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

dfcf]jfbL;“u} efu]/ uPsf !& s}bLdWo] 36gfsf] s]xL ;dokl5 g} !# hgf k'gM sf/fuf/df °s]{/ cfPsf lyP . ‘t/ tTsfn sf/fuf/ ejg elTsPsf] / cGo pko'Qm :yfg gePsfn] pgLx¿nfO{ /fVg ;lsPg’, sf/fuf/k|d'v h};Ln] eGg'eof]– ‘;'/Iff klg csf]{ dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f xf] .’

;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff / zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] kl/rfng;“u} :yfgLo k|zf;gåf/f cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ lgoGq0f tyf ;hfo P]gcGtu{t 5 dlxgfsf nflu gh/aGbdf /flvPsf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿ rqm e08f/L / ;'/t sfsL{ tyf Hofg d'2f / xf8gftf s/0fLdf ;hfo ef]Ub} cfPsf Ps–Ps hgf s}bL dfq sf/fuf/df ;Dks{ /fVg cfPsf lyPgg\ . ;Dks{df gcfPsf / ;Dks{df cfPsf s]xL s}bL;d]t clxn] ef/tlt/ uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

s}bLx¿nfO{ sf/fuf/df /fv]/ s}b e'Qmfg ug{ nufpg g;lsP klg pgLx¿ sxf“ s'g cj:yfdf 5g\ eGg] :ki6 hfgsf/L;d]t sf/fuf/;“u 5}g . s}bLsf 3/ 6f9f ePsfn] tyf dfxf}n cg's"n gePsfn] :ki6 hfgsf/L /fVg g;lsPsf] sf/fuf/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

cf–cf?g} 3/df kl/jf/;“u a;]/ s}b e'Qmfg ul//x] klg ;/sf/åf/f k|bfg ul/g] l;wf eg] pgLx¿n] kfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . sf/fuf/k|d'v h};Ln] ut c;f/ dlxgf;Ddsf] l;wf k|ltlbgsf] !% ?lkof“ / & ;o u|fd rfdn s}bLx¿nfO{ pknAw u/fPsf] atfp“b} ;fpgb]lv l;wf g} gcfPsfn] pknAw u/fpg g;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h};Lsf cg';f/ nfdf] ;do;Dd l;wf gcfPkl5 klxn] lgoldt ¿kn] ;Dks{df cfpg] s}bLx¿ ;d]t clxn] cfpg 5f8]sf 5g\, s]xLn] dfq ;Dks{ ul//x]sf 5g\ .

d+un;]gl:yt ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿sf] k'glg{df{0fsf lglDt ;/sf/n] cfqmd0fsf] rf/ dlxgfkl5 u[x dGqfnodf°{t /sd pknAw u/fPkl5 ^ nfv $! xhf/ # ;o ^@ ?lkof“sf] nfutdf sf/fuf/sf] dd{t ul/Psf] 5 . cem} k"0f{¿kdf lgdf{0f / dd{t x'g g;s] klg sf/fuf/df s}bLx¿ /fVg ;lsg] cj:yf 5 tfklg ;'/Iffs} cefjdf s}bLx¿nfO{ /fVg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

sf/fuf/k|d''v h};L eGg'x'G5– ‘clxn] xfdL s}bLx¿nfO{ /fVg t ;S5f}+, t/ ;'/Iffsf] cefjdf Tof] ;Dej 5}g .’ s}bLx¿ /fv]kl5 lbp“;f] tyf /flt 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;'/IffsdL{ t}gfy ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . clxn]sf] c;xh cj:yfdf Tof] ;Dej gePsf] ;'/IffsdL{n] atfPkl5 s}bL /fVg g;lsPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ut jif{sf] cfqmd0fkl5 lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no / zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] 6f]nLnfO{ ;'/lIft :yfgsf] vf]hLdf sf/fuf/ /x]sf] d+un;]g ahf/b]lv cfwf 306fsf] k}bn b"/Ldf /x]sf] nfl5dgfdf ;fl/Psf] 5 .

ut df3 dlxgfsf] clGtd ;ftf u[xdGqL wd{axfb'/ yfkf ;'/Iff lgsfosf pRr clwsf/Lx¿;“u} o'4lj/fdkl5sf] ;'b"/klZrdsf] ;'/Iff l:ylt cjnf]sg ug]{ qmddf d+un;]g k'u]sf] a]nf sf/fuf/sf] cj:yfaf/]df hfgsf/L u/fOPkl5 ‘cf]kg sf/fuf/’ eGg] l6Kk0fL ub}{ o:tf] cjwf/0ff ljb]zdf dfq x'g] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

afWotfn] aGg k'u]sf] pQm v'nf sf/fuf/df clxn] gfoa ;'Aaf, vl/bf/ / ;xfos n]vfkfn Ps–Ps hgf / lkog rf/ hgfsf] b/aGbL /x] klg vl/bf/, ;n]k / Ps lkogsf] kbk"lt{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

sf/fuf/sf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;Dks{ ubf{ c5fd lhNnfsf lgldQ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf]kfn /]UdLn] cf°" ev{/} cfPsfn] tTsfn} s]xL atfpg g;Sg] hgfpg'eof] .

k|x/LnfO{ 5SofP/ s}bL km/f/

lj/f6gu/, df]/ª -g];_ . ljut rf/ dlxgfb]lv lj/f6gu/ sf/fuf/df /x]sf Ps hgf s}bL a'waf/ ck/f˜g k|x/LnfO{ 5SofP/ °/f/ ePsf 5g\

lbp“;f] cbfntdf k]zLdf NofP/ k'gM %M)) ah]lt/ sf/fuf/t°{ °sf{pg] qmddf pgL °/f/ ePsf lyP . b'xaL–* 3/ ePsf cGbfhL #) jifL{o /fs]z /f}lgof/ gfd u/]sf tL s}bLnfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªn] tLg j6f 8f“sf d'2f nufP/ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

a'waf/ lj/f6gu/l:yt xf6vf]nf sf/fuf/af6 lhNnf cbfntdf k]zLdf nluPsf kf“r hgf s}bLdWo] /f}lgof/ dfq °/f/ ePsf lyP . pgnfO{ k|x/L hjfg b]jsfGt rf}w/Ln] sl/a b'O{ lsnf]ld6/ klZrdt°{ v]b\b} ;/f}lrof eGg] 7fp“df k'¥ofP klg kqmfp ug{ ;s]gg\ .

af“w lgdf{0f sfo{ cljnDa /f]Sg dfu

¿kGb]xL, -g];_ . g]kfnL e"efu 8'afgdf kg]{ u/L ef/tn] slknj:t'sf] ;LdfIf]q;“u} yfn]sf] af“w lgdf{0f sfo{ cljnDa /f]Sg /fhgLlts bnx¿n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ slknj:t'sf cWoIf bLks'df/ pkfWofosf] cWoIftfdf d+unaf/ tf}lnxjfdf a;]sf] ;j{bnLo a}7sn] ;LdfIf]qdf s'g} gof“ lgdf{0f sfo{ ug'{k/]df b'j} b]zsf] ;xdlt x'g'kg]{ ;j{dfGo ;Demf}tfljk/Lt ef/t ;/sf/n] Pst°{L{¿kdf z'¿ u/]sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ /f]Sg dfu ub}{ ;DalGwt lgsfodf 1fkgkq a'emfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

ef/tsf] l;4fy{gu/ lhNnf dxnL ufp“glhs dxnL ;fu/df lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] af“wn] abf}nL uflj;sf] eujfgk'/, srl/xjf, nf}x6f}nL, /+uk'/ uflj;sf] /+uk'/ / e};lxof, k;f]{lxof uflj;sf] k;f]{lxof ufp“sf] sl/a $ ;o x]S6/ v]tLof]Uo hldg 8'afgdf kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . ;j{bnLo a}7sdf g]skf -Pdfn]_, /fk|kf, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn / g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

o;} u/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no slknj:t'n] 5'§f5'§} kq sf6L hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f sfof{no e}/xjf / lhNnf l;+rfO sfof{no slknj:t'nfO{ af“w lgdf{0f;DaGwL cfjZos hfgsf/L dfu u/]sf] 5 .

o;af/] k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ slknj:t'n] lhNnf ;lrj an/fd clwsf/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf bfgaxfb'/ rf}w/L / ;Ltf/fd /ljbf; ;b:o /x]sf] tLg ;b:oLo cWoog 6f]nL u7g u/]sf] 5 .

lj:yflktnfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ gj]{ / cd]l/sf tTk/

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL åGåsf sf/0f lj:yflkt x'g k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx¿nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{sf nflu ljleGg bft[ lgsfox¿n] rf;f] / tTk/tf b]vfPsf 5g\ .

o;sf nflu ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo Ph]G;L / gj]{lhog l/?o'hL sfplG;n -Pgcf/;L_ cu|0fL b]lvPsf 5g\ .

/fli6«o dfgjlwsf/ cfof]u / Pgcf/;Lsf] cfof]hgfdf a'waf/ w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg b'O{ lbg] sfo{zfnfdf pkl:yt bft[lgsfox¿n] ;f] rf;f] b]vfPsf lyP .

/fi6«;+3Lo Ph]G;Lx¿n] o;cl3b]lv g} åGå k|efljt IF]qsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fb]lv lj:yflktx¿nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ jrg lbO;s]sf] eP klg Pgcf/;L eg] g]kfndf klxnf] k6s cfPsf] xf] .

lj:yflkt g]kfnLx¿sf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] sfo{ cl3 a9fpg ;f] ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw lkhf]g lk6;{g gj]{af6 cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . lj:yflkt gful/sx¿sf] k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu cg'ej k|FKt ;f] ;+:yfn] åGåaf6 k|efljt ljleGg !% /fi6«df clxn] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

ljutdf dfcf]jfbL åGåaf6 cTolws k|efljt lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx¿,  u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx¿, u[x dGqfnosf kbflwsf/Lx¿ / ;]gf tyf k|x/Lsf k|ltlglwx¿;d]t pkl:yt /x]sf] w'lnv]nsf] sfo{zfnfdf af]Nb} ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf g]kfnl:yt cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw 8f= x]lgª sfr{/n] åGåsf sf/0f cfGtl/s?kdf lj:yflktx¿k|lt Wofg lbg'kg]{ cTofjZos cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;f] sfo{qmddf af]Nb} /fli6«o dfgjflwsf/ cfof]usf cWoIf g}gaxfb'/ vqLn] lj:yfktx¿df s]Gb|Lt /xL
tTsfn sfo{qmd NofOg'kg]{ ;d]t wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

;f] sfo{zfnfn] lj:yflkt hgtfsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] nflu ;/sf/n] bftf /fi6« / ;+:yfx¿;“u cljnDa s'/fsfgL u/L ;xof]u dfUg'kg]{ ;'emfj;d]t lbPsf] lyof] .

lqljsf] glthf ;Rofpg dfu

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf 5 hgf jl/i7td k|fWofksx¿n] lqlj ;]jf cfof]un] oxL °fu'g !^ ut] k|sflzt u/]sf] g]kfnL ljifosf k|fWofks / ;xk|fWofks kbsf] glthf ljifout k|fl1s dd{ / dof{bfljk/Lt ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ ;+zf]lwt glthfsf] k'gM k|sfzg ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

lqlj ;]jf cfof]un] cf7 hgf k|fWofks / !& hgf ;xk|fWofksx¿sf nflu ut ;fpg ^ ut]b]lv @( ut];Dd cGtjf{tf{ lnO{ oxL °fu'g !^ ut] glthf k|sflzt u/]sf] lyof] .

g]kfnL ljifo ;ldlt / ljBf kl/ifb\n] ut ebf} @% ut] g]kfnLdf g]kfnL ;flxTo tyf g]kfnL nf]s ;flxTo ljifodf g]kfnL efiffd} ljBfjfl/lw u/]sfnfO{ dfq a9'jfdf gDa/ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf]df lxGbL ;flxTodf ljBfjfl/lw ul/PsfnfO{ klg pQL0f{ ul/Psf] eGb} g]kfnLsf !! hgf ;xk|fWofksn] ;]jf cfof]u tyf pks'nkltsf] sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf lyP .

k|fWofksx¿ jf;'b]j lqkf7L, r"8fdl0f aGw', df]xg/fh zdf{, 7fs'/k|;fb k/fh'nL, bof/fd >]i7 / /fh]Gb| ;'j]bLn] a'waf/ Ps jQmJo hf/L u/L ;]jf cfof]usf] glthf ;Rofpg ;f] dfu ug'{ePsf] xf] .

Pdfn] g]tf cf]nLåf/f kf6L{ g]t[Tjsf] cfnf]rgf

tLy{ l;Ub]n

latf{df]8 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf g]tf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] dxflwj]zgn] ;a} 9f]sf v'nf u/]sf] cj:yfdf kf6L{sf k|efjzfnL g]tfnfO{ af]n]s} cfwf/df cg'zf;gsf] sf/afxL cufl8 a9fpg' Gofof]lrt gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

‘d'n'sdf ljb]zL zlQmsf] rnv]n / dfcf]jfbLsf] babaf a9]sf] ;dodf cf?g} ;fyLn] aft nfof] eg]/ dxfef/t dRrfpg'sf] ;§f zq'n] nft nufPsf] ljifodf lrGtf hfx]/ ug{'{ cfjZos 5’ –g]tf cf]nLn] a'waf/ @)@( ;fn °fu'g @! ut]sf] ;'vfgL xTofsf08sf zxLbx¿sf] jw:yn ;'vfgLdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Nb} eGg'eof]

‘dxflwj]zgn] ;+ljwfg;ef, hgdt ;+u|x, ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgnufotsf ;a} ljsNksf nflu kf6L{ tof/ /x]sf] lg0f{o kfl/t u/]sf] cj:yfdf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o jfdb]j uf}tdsf] cleJolQm kf6L{lxtljk/Lt s;/L eof] <’ eGg] k|Zg ub}{ cf]nLn] o; cj:yfdf kf6L{ g]tfdfly sf/afxL ug'{ eg]sf] ‘af“b/n] 3fp’ agfpg';/x xf] eGg'eof] .

@)@( ;fndf dfl/Psf kf“r zxLbsf kl/jf/sf] pkl:yltdf ;'vfgLdf cfof]lht zxLb :d[lt;efdf cf]nLn] kf6L{ g]tfx¿n] ljefhg / To;sf c;/sf] kL8f cg'e"t ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

‘kf“r jif{cufl8 kf6L{ ljeflht ag]sf] 3fp aNntNn ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgn] vf6f a;fpg] sfd u/]sf] lyof], t/ al;;s]sf] 3fpsf] 3f6f] k'gM aNemfpg] r]i6f ul/Psf] 5’ –uf}tddfly ;f]lwPsf] :ki6Ls/0fdfly tLj| /f]if k|s6 ub}{ cf]nLn] eGg'eof] .

kf6L{ g]tfn] ‘clnslt tndfly’ af]n] eg] p;nfO{ l;Wofpg tDtof/ x'g] s'/fn] slxNo} klg lxt gug]{ / h;f]t;f] hf]l8Psf] ‘Pstfsf] TofGb|f]’ r'“l8Pdf g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ng cem k5fl8 kg]{ r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

‘d klg :yfoL ;ldltdf 5', b'O{–rf/ j6f wfs lbg klg ;S5', t/ wfs lbP/ dfq s] x'G5 <’, cf°}+k|lt k|Zg ub}{ cf]nLn] eGg'eof]– ‘%$ jif{sf] Oltxf; af]s]/ klg kf6L{sf] ‘a'l4a+uf/f]’ cem gknfp“bf dnfO{ b'Mv nfu]sf] 5 .‘

Pdfn] g]tf cf]nLn] d'n'ssf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ Pdfn]n] ;xL af6f] lng g;s]sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . kf6L{n] oyfy{ /fhgLlts cj:yfsf] d"Nof+sg ug{ g;s]sf]df b'Mv k|s6 ug]{ qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘kf6L{n] v'nf lbdfun] ;f]Rg cfjZos 5, hlxn] klg Pp6} s'/fsf] l38l38f] ug'{x'Gg .’

;/sf/–dfcf]]jfbL jftf{sf ;DaGwdf g]tf cf]nLn] o; k6ssf] jftf{ c;°n ePdf k|hftGq dfq geO{ d'n'ssf] cl:tTj g} vt/fdf kg{ ;Sg] ePsfn] g]skf -Pdfn]_ h:tf] ;zQm kf6L{n] dfu dfq /fVg] sfd gu/L g]t[Tjsf/L e"ldsf klg v]Ng ;Sg'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . cf]nLsf] yk egfO lyof]– ‘kf6L{n] o;k6ssf] jftf{ ;°n agfpg k|of; ug'{k5{ .’

Pdfn] emfkf lhNnf sld6L ;lrj b]j]Gb| bfxfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] :d[lt;efdf kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o wg]Gb| a:g]t, j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/]z v/]n, cg]/f:jljo'sf dxf;lrj lvdnfn e§/fO{ / cg]ls;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgs'df/ uf}td tyf zxLbkTgLx¿ ljZj]Zj/f bfxfn / hLjg l3ld/]n] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

w/x/f

k~rfotsfnb]lv ax'bnLo Joj:yfdf ;d]t ;bfaxf/ ag]sf Ps hgf bf}/f ;'¿jfn k|]dL JolQmb]lv sd{rf/Lx¿ ;fx««} kLl8t ag]5g\ .

/fi6«sf kL8f x6fpg tf]lsPsf JolQmaf6 ;f/f sd{rf/L ;+oGq g} kLl8t ag]kl5 sd{rf/Lx¿n] kL8f lbg] JolQmsf] gfd g} kl/jt{g ul/lbP5g\ .

;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf ;~rfng cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nL u7g u/]kl5 To;nfO{ bf}8fxf 6f]nL eGg] ul/GYof] t/ ;f]xL bf}8fxf 6f]nLsf] cfr/0fb]lv lbSs ePsf sltkon] ‘cf}8fxf 6f]nL’ gfds/0f klg u/] .

g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] eg] of] 6f]nLsf] afudtL gf/fo0fL ;+of]hs e/tdl0f h+udsf] Jojxf/ b]v]/ k'gM Gjf/fg ul/lbPsf] 5 .

ebf} !* sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 ljsf; ePsf] gof“ kl/l:ylt kl5 d'n'sdf ljs[t¿kdf lagf sfg'gL cfwf/ v8f ul/Psf lgsfox¿sf] ljt08fafhLn] ;Eo ;dfhnfO{ nlHht t'NofOlbPsf] ljZn]if0f ub{} u'?x¿sf] ;+u7gn] k|]; lj1lKt g} hf/L u/]/ eg]sf] 5– h+udsf] rfnfdfnf, cfb]z, lgb]{zsf] ;dLIff ug{] xf] eg] pgsf] 6f]nLnfO{ bf}8fxf eGg'eGbf p8fxf eGg' pko'Qm b]lvG5 .

u'?x¿n] eg]sf] s'/fnfO{ lz/f]wfo{ u/]/ dfGg] ls < w/x/f ax;d} 5f]l8lbg rfxG5 .

u};; dxf;+3sf] dxflwj]zg kf]v/fdf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 g]kfnsf] rf}yf] dxflwj]zg oxL @* b]lv #) ut];Dd kf]v/fdf ;DkGg x'g nfu]sf] 5 .

‘zflGt, ;'zf;g / dfgjclwsf/sf] ;Ddfg ;fdflhs ljsf; xfd|f] ljsf;’ d"n gf/fsf ;fy dgfpg nfluPsf] pQm dxflwj]zgdf g]kfn clw/fHosf sl/a !^ xhf/ k|ltlglwx¿ ;xeflutf x'g] s'/f dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;f] cj;/df jt{dfg /fli6«o kl/j]zdf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿aLrsf] ;xsfo{, g]kfnsf u|fdL0f dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] hLjgdf ;z:q ;+3if{n] pTkGg u/]sf ;+s6x¿, ;z:q ;+3if{n] ljsf;sf ef}lts k"jf{wf/df k/]sf c;/x¿, åGå ?kfGt/0fdf u};;x¿sf] e"ldsf, g]kfndf v:s“b} uPsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt ljifos sfo{kq ug]{ tyf zflGt kbofqf ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] s'/f klg dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

k"jf{~rn IF]qLo gf6Ø k|ltof]lutf w/fgdf x'g]

8Da/s[i0f >]i7

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgn] utjif{ k';df Onfddf ug]{ egL 3f]if0ff u/] klg To;a]nf :ylut ePsf]  k"jf{~rn If]qLo gf6s k|ltof]lutf cfufdL r}t @@ ut]b]lv w/fgdf ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

@)%* k'; @ ut]b]lv Onfddf cfof]hgf x'g] cf˜jfg u/L k"jf{~rnsf #% j6f gf6Ø ;d"xn] ‘l:qmK6’ ;d]t a'emfO;s]kl5 b]zsf] kl/l:yltsf sf/0f To;a]nf k|ltof]lutf :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgsf dxfk|aGws xl/x/ zdf{n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘ca Tof] cfof]hgf w/fgdf ug]{ tof/Ldf xfdL h'6]sf 5f}+ .’

dxfk|aGws zdf{sf cg';f/ @)%* d} k|fKt ePsf #% j6f gf6ssf l:qmK6x¿dWo]af6 5gf]6 u/L !^ j6f hlt k|ltof]lutfdf ;dfj]z u/fOg] 5 . gf6s 5gf]6 ug{ ag]sf] /·sdL{ tyf ;dLIfsx¿sf] & ;b:oLo d"Nof°g ;ldltn] ef]ln z'qmaf/;Dddf cf?gf] sfd k"/f ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

ljZj /·d~r lbj; r}t !# ut]sf] cj;/df kf/]/ w/fgdf cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] o; gf6s k|ltof]lutfsf] p2]Zo If]qLo:t/df /·sdL{x¿aLr Ps cfk;df /·d~rLo jftfj/0fsf] ljsf; ub}{ /·sd{df l;h{gzLntfsf] ljsf; ug'{ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|ltof]lutfsf] :yfgLo Joj:yfkg eg] w/fg gf6Ød~rn] ug]{ ePsf] 5 . o; k|ltof]lutfsf] tof/Lsf nflu ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgaf6 cfh laxLaf/ v]naxfb'/ nfdf / k|efs/ zdf{sf] 6f]nL w/fgt°{ hfg] ePsf] 5 . nfdf / zdf{n] w/fg k'u]/ k|ltof]lutfsf nflu :yfg 5gf]6 ug'{sf ;fy} w/fg gf6Ød~r;“u ldn]/ :yfgLo Joj:yfkg ldnfpg] 5g\ .

o;cl3 g]kfn ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgn] ;'b"/ / dWoklZrdf~rn If]qsf nflu jL/]Gb|gu/ ;'v]{tdf @)%$ ;fndf / klZrdf~rn IF]qnfO{ ;d]6]/ @)%^ ;fndf kf]v/fdf If]qLo gf6s k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg u/]sf] lyof] . To;a]nf ;'v]{tdf $@ j6f gf6sdWo] !% j6f / kf]v/fdf cfPsf #@ gf6sdWo] !$ j6f 5gf]6df k/]sf lyP .

;+s6f;lxt ;]gf / k'ln; pkflw glhs

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . ;+s6f :kf]6{\; Sna;lxt k|x/Lsf] dx]Gb| k'ln; Sna / ;]gfsf] lqe'jg Sna cf–cf?gf] If]qsf] bf];|f] r/0fcGtu{tsf] v's'/L sk °'6ansf] pkflwsf bfa]bf/ ag]sf 5g\ .

oL tLg 6f]nLdf a'waf/ lj/f6gu/df dx]Gb| k'ln; Snan] sf7df8f}+ Snalj?4 ^–! sf] zfgbf/ ljho xft kf/] klg lqe'jg Snan] kf]v/fdf Pgcf/6L  ;+s6f :kf]6{\;n] g]kfnu~hdf cf/;L6LnfO{ x/fpg s8f d]xgt ug'{k/]sf] lyof] . b'j} ljhoL l6dn] @–! sf] :sf]/df ;°ntf kfPsf lyP . /fli6«o Snax¿ cf/;L6L, Pgcf/6L / sf7df8f}+ Snan] ;]ld°fOgndf k/fho ef]Ug'k/] tfklg ;jf{lws @ nfv k'/:sf/sf nflu clGtd r/0fsf] le8Gtsf nflu eg] oL 6f]nLx¿ 5gf]6 eO;s]sf 5g\ .

kf]v/faf6 g]kfn ;dfrf/kq ;+jfbbftfsf cg';f/ k|ltof]lutfsf] clGtd ;do;Dd h'emf? v]n v]Ng] ‘:6fldgf’ ePsf v]nf8Lx¿sf gfdn] lrlgg] t/ ljut s]xL ;dob]lv /fd|F] k|bz{g ug{ g;ls/x]sf] lqe'jg Snasf v]nf8Lx¿n] lgs} k|lt:kwf{Tds v]ndf P l8lehgsf] Sna Pgcf/6LnfO{ Pssf lj?4 b'O{ uf]nn] k/flht ub}{ °fOgndf k|j]z ug{ ;°n ePsf] xf] .

k"jf{4{sf] kf“rf}+ ldg]6df ;g;gLk"0f{ cu|tf lnPsf] Pgcf/6Llj?4 lqe'jg Snasf v]nf8Lx¿n] pQ/f4{df dfq uf]n °sf{Psf lyP . k"jf{4{sf] t'ngfdf pQ/f4{df lgs} cfqmfds v]n v]]n]sf] lqe'jg Snan] %( cf}+ ldg]6df v]n a/fa/ /fv]sf] lyof] . lzj rf}w/Ln] cfsif{s uf]n u/]kl5 lqe'jg Sna v]ndf °ls{Psf] lyof] . o;cl3 v]n z'¿ ePsf] kf“rf}+ ldg]6d} rlr{t :6«fOs/ xl/ 7s'/Ln] Pgcf/6Lsf nflu uf]n u/]sf lyP . pgn] ;'Gb/ g]kfnsf] kf;nfO{ uf]ndf kl/0ft u/]sf x'g\ .

ev{/} emfkfdf ;DkGg lqe'jg uf]N8sk lht]/ ‘°d{’ df °ls{Psf] lqe'jg Snasf] k|lti7f hf]ufpg] qmddf v]n ;lsg' !% ldg]6cl3 :6«fOs/ ljZjj}/fu ;dfnn] u/]sf] uf]n g} lg0ff{os eof] .

otf lj/f6gu/l:yt g]kfn ;dfrf/kq ;+jfbbftfn] hgfPcg';f/ sf7df8f}+ Sna sf7df8f}+nfO{ Pssf lj?4 ^ uf]nn] k/flht ub}{ dx]Gb| k'ln; °fOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 .

/fli6«o v]nf8Lx¿n] ;';lHht g]kfn k|x/Lsf] dx]Gb| k'ln; Snan] a'waf/ lj/f6gu/sf] ;lxb /+uzfnfdf cf?gf] k|lti7fcg'?k s} v]n k|bz{g ub}{ sf7df8f}+ SnanfO{ ;xh 9+uaf6 k/flht u/]sf] lyof] .

lgwf{l/t () ldg]6sf] v]n cjlwe/ v]nnfO{ k"0f{ lgoGq0fdf lnO{ sf7df8f}+lj?4 bafa l;h{gf u/]sf] k'ln; Snasf nflu g]kfnsf rlr{t /fli6«o v]nf8Låo xl/ v8\sf / b]jgf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] @÷@ uf]n tyf /d]z a'9fyf]sL / /fh' k'nfdLn] !÷! uf]n u/]sf lyP .

k/flht l6dsf t°{af6 v]nsf] ^% cf+} ldg]6df nfdf] sg{/ kf;nfO{ eb| ;'zLnn] Ps dfq ;fGTjgf uf]n u/]sf] lyof] .

dx]Gb| k'ln; Snan] k|m]G8\; Sna / y|L:6f/ SnaaLrsf] v]nsf] ljh]tf;“u zlgaf/ pkflwsf nflu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5 .

;Defljt o'4df klg lgoldt cfk"lt{ ul/g]

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn cfon lgud / ef/tLo cfon skf]{/];gsf ;~rfnsx¿aLr /sd e'QmfgL lgoldt x'g ;s] ;Defljt vf8L o'4sf] ;Gqf;df klg t]n cfk"lt{df cj/f]w cfpg glbg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

b'O{ skf]{/];gsf ;~rfnsx¿aLr a'waf/ oxf“ ePsf] ;+o'Qm a}7sdf pQm ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . g]kfn cfon lgudsf ;~rfns s[i0fxl/ af“:sf]6fsf cg';f/ ef/tLo t]n lgudsf] lalhg]; Ao"/f] k|d'v Pgs] gfo/n] o'4sf] ;+s6 kl/xfn] klg cfk"lt{df sdL gNofpg] cfZjf;g lbg'ePkl5 pQm ;xdlt ePsf] xf] .

;+o'Qm a}7sdf /]Nj]af6 k]6«f]lnod 9'jfgL ug]{, Uof;sf] kfOknfOg la5Øfpg], /S;f}nb]lv cdn]vu~h;Dd kfOkaf6 t]n 9'jfgL ug]{, ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ax';]jfo'Qm k]6«f]nkDk ;~rfng, cf}iflw tyf lSnlgs df]6]n Pjd\ a}+s ;]jf;d]t ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ;~rfng ug]{af/] 5n°n ePsf] Ps ;xefuLn] atfP .

vfgf ksfpg] -PnkL_ Uof;sf] af]6lnª KnfG6 h8fg u/L Jofj;flos / 3/]n' k|of]hgdf 5'§f5'§} l;lnG8/af6 ljt/0f ul/g];DaGwdf klg 5n°n ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;df Jofj;flos k|of]hgdf !( lsnf]u|fd / 3/]n' k|of]hgdf kf“r lsnf]u|fdsf] l;lnG8/ k|of]udf NofOg]af/] ;f] a}7sdf 5n°n ePsf] lyof] .

cfO{cf];LnfO{ e'QmfgL lbg g;Sbf cfon lgud ;+s6df

lji0f' zLtn

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn cfon lgud;“u ef/tLo t]n skf]{/];g -cfO{cf];L_ nfO{ e'QmfgL lbg] /sd gx'“bf lgud uDeL/ ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 .

cfO{cf];LnfO{ ltg'{kg]{ ! ca{ ^) s/f]8 ?lkof“ e'QmfgL lng lxhf] a'waf/ ef/taf6 cfPsf k|ltlglwnfO{ /sd a'emfpg g;s]kl5 ;+s6u|:t lgudsf clwsf/Lx¿ lg/fz ePsf 5g\ . ;f] k|of]hgsf nflu cfO{cf];Lsf ;~rfnsx¿ Pgs] gfo/, cf/s] u'Ktf / c~hgs'df/ af]; g]kfn cfPsf 5g\ .

lgudsf cjsfz k|fKt ug]{ sd{rf/LnfO{ lbg 5'6ØfOPsf] /sd;d]t h'6fp“bf ! ca{ * s/f]8 ?lkof“ hDdf ePsf] 5 . e'QmfgL lbg gk'u %@ s/f]8 ?lkof“sf nflu a}+s sG;f]l6{od;“u cg'/f]w ul/Psf] lgud;"qn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

lgud k|ltlbg ! s/f]8 !% nfv ?lkof“ 3f6fdf uO/x]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf cf]e/8«f?6 lbg a}+s sG;f]l6{od lxlRsrfO/x]sf] atfOG5 . clxn] tf]lsPsf] /sd e'QmfgL gkfP t]n cfk"lt{ ug{ g;Sg] cfO{cf];Lsf k|ltlglwx¿n] atfPkl5 lgudsf] l:ylt uDeL/ aGg k'u]sf] ;dfrf/;|f]t atfp“5 .

‘lgud;“u ca @% lbgnfO{ k'Ug] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ df}Hbft 5, k"/f e'QmfgL lbg g;Sbf cfoft kl/df0f 36\b} uO{ b'O{ dlxgfkl5 aGb x'g ;S5’ –lgudsf Ps pRr clwsf/Ln] e'QmfgL ;+s6n] cfk"lt{ ;+s6 l;h{gf ug]{t°{ ;+s]t ub}{ g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfP .

lgud;“u k|zf]lwt t]n lnP/ cfjZos kl/df0fdf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ lb+b} cfPsf] cfO{cf];Ln] ut jif{b]lv sRrf t]n dfu u/]kl5 cfon lgud emg\ 7"nf] ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 . vf8LIF]qaf6 Ps hxfh -sG;fOGd]G6_ sRrf t]n vl/b u/]/ NofO{ cfO{cf];LnfO{ a'emfpg lgudnfO{ # ca{ ?lkof“ cfjZos kb{5 . pQm /sdsf] cefjn] lgudn] cfO{cf];LnfO{ sRrf t]n a'emfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

‘k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] laqmLljt/0faf6 lgudnfO{ b}lgs ! s/f]8 !% nfv ?lkof“ 3f6f eO/x]sfn] of] cj:yf cfPsf] xf]’ –lgudsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs ?b|axfb'/ v8\sf eGg'x'G5 . ef/tLo ;LdfjtL{ ahf/df /x]sf] d"NoeGbf xfd|f] d"No w]/} sd ePsfn] ef/L kl/df0fdf x'g] u/]sf] ckrngsf sf/0f klg o:tf] cj:yf pTkGg ePsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

l8h]n, d§Lt]n / k]6«f]nsf] d"Nodf /x]sf] cGt/sf sf/0f ef/tdf ckrng x'g] u/]sf] / :yfgLo k|zf;gn] o;nfO{ /f]Sg g;s]sf] lgudsf clwsf/Lx¿sf] 7x/ 5 .

;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg sfof{Gjogdf cfPg g]kfn cfon lgud / oxf“sf] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg;DaGwL cWoog ug{ ul7t ;ldltn] 8]9 dlxgfcl3 a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bg xfn;Dd sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] 5}g .

;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k"j{GofofwLz 6f]kaxfb'/ l;+xsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t cWoog ;ldltn] ut df3 !@ ut] k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn];Dd k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ug]{ jf sfof{Gjog ug]{ sfo{ geO/x]sf] cj:yfdf lgudsf] gfh's l:ylt b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 g]kfn cfon lgudnfO{ k"jf{~rnaf6 lghLs/0f ub}{ hfg] lg0f{o dlGqkl/ifb\n] ul/;s]sf] lyof] . l;+x ;ldltn] ;f]xL s'/fsf] k'g/fj[lQ ub}{ d"No ;dfof]hg ug]{ ;'emfj lbPsf] ;ldltsf Ps ;b:on] atfPsf 5g\ .