dfl;s P3f/b]lv ;}+tL; xhf/ kfpg]
e"k" la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgsx¿sf] k]G;g j[l4

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . a]nfot ;/sf/n] e"tk"j{ la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgsn] vfOkfO{ cfPsf] k]G;g !@ k|ltztn] j[l4 u/]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}+l:yt a]nfotL b"tfjf;n] zlgaf/ hfgsf/L u/fPcg';f/ pQm k]G;g j[l4 cfufdL clk|n ! cyf{t\ oxL r}t !* ut]b]lv nfu" x'g]5 . xfn g]kfndf e"tk"j{ la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgsx¿sf] ;+Vof sl/a @^ xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . la|l6z ;]gfdf sfd u/]/ cjsfz k|FKt ug]{x¿df tNnf] kb l;kfxLb]lv dflyNnf] kb d]h/;Ddsf /x]sf 5g\ .

kl5Nnf] k]G;g j[l4af6 l;kfxLaf6 cjsfz k|FKt ug]{n] o;cl3 dfl;s ( xhf/ ^ ;o k]G;g k|FKt ub}{ cfPsf]df ca !! xhf/ ! ;o %@ ?lkof“ k|FKt ug]{ ePsf 5g\ eg] d]h/af6 cjsfz k|FKt ug]{n] dfl;s ## xhf/ k]G;g a'‰b} cfPsf]df ca #^ xhf/ ( ;o ^) ?lkof“ k|FKt ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

a]nfot ;/sf/n] ;g\ @))) df Ps} k6s e"tk"j{ la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgssf] k]G;gdf ztk|ltzt j[l4 u/]sf]df To;kl5 eg] x/]s jif{ !) k|ltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k]G;g j[l4 ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

a]nfotL b"tfjf;n] g]kfndf dx“uLnfO{ wfGgsf nflu e"tk"j{ la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgsnfO{ ;lhnf] xf];\ eg]/ o; k|sf/n] x/]s jif{ lgoldt ¿kdf k]G;g j[l4 ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 .

b"tfjf;n] e"tk"j{ la|l6z uf]vf{ ;}lgssf] lxtsf nflu uf]vf{ j]nkm]o/ l:sd sfo{qmd;d]t ;~rfng ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 .

k]G;g ljt/0f sfo{ sf7df8f}+, kf]v/f / O6x/Ll:yt k]G;g ljt/0f sfof{noaf6 x'“b} cfPsf] / ;'b"/ kxf8L Onfsfdf /x]sfx¿n] uf]vf{ j]nkm]o/ l:sds} :yfgLo sfof{noaf6 To;k|sf/sf] k]G;g lng ;lsg] b"tfjf;n] hgFPsf] 5 .

a]nfot ;/sf/ g]kfndf /x]sf e"tk"j{ uf]vf{ ;}lgsx¿sf] ;'ljwf oyf;Dej j[l4 ub}{ nUg] kIfdf /x]sf] ;d]t b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;} aLr a]nfot ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 vfOkfO{ cfPsf] k]G;gdf zlgaf/ !@ k|ltztn] j[l4 ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf]df e"k" la|l6z uf]vf{;“u ;DalGwt ;+:yfx¿n] k]G;g cem} ck'u ePsf] / uf]/fx¿sf] ;dfg x'g'kg]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn e"tk"j{ ;}lgs ;+3sf cWoIf Pjd\ ;f+;b bLksaxfb'/ u'?ªn] lgoldt j[l4cGtu{t o;kfln ul/Psf] k]G;g j[l4sf] cf?gf] ;+3n] :jfut ug]{ eP klg uf]/f;/x g/x]sf]n] ;Gt'i6 x'g] l:ylt g/x]sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

ptf k]G;gs} ljifonfO{ lnP/ b'O{ xKtfkl5 la|l6z Gofofnodf k'g/fj]bgsf] tof/L ul//x]sf] uf]vf{ e"tk"j{ ;}lgs ;+3sf pkfWoIf s[i0fs'df/ /fO{n] clxn] ul/Psf] k]G;g j[l4nfO{ ‘xf:of:kb’ atfp“b} cfkm"x¿ ;dfgtfsf] n8fO“sf nflu cbfnt hfg nfu]sf]n] o;af/]df yk l6Kk0fL gug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] a]nfotn] u/]sf] k]G;g j[l4kl5 klg la|l6z uf]vf{sf] eGbf uf]/fx¿sf] k]G;g @) u'0ff a9L /x]sf] / cf?gf] ;+:yf ;f] k]G;g ;dfg x'g'k5{ eg]/ sfg'gL n8fO“df /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

lr/g yfkfnfO{ cjsfzkq

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . /fhb/af/df nfdf] cjlw ;]jf ug'{ePsf lr/gzdz]/ yfkfnfO{ cfufdL a}zfv ! ut]af6 cjsfz u|x0f ug{ kq lbOPsf] 5 .

pkk|d'v /fhb/af/ kbflwsf/L yfkfn] ^) jif]{ pd]/sf] xbsf sf/0f cjsfz kfpg nfUg'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

pkk|d'v yfkf &% jif]{ pd]/sf] xb /x]sf] k|d'v /fhb/af/ kbflwsf/L kbdf k'gM lgo'Qm x'g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] klg ;dfrf/;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 .

pQm k|d'v kbdf xfn zf/bfk|;fb k|wfg sfo{/t x'g'x'G5 .

yfkfsf] cjsfzkl5 l/Qm pkk|d'v kbdf k|d'v ;lrj kz'klteQm dxh{gsf] kbf]Gglt x'g] / pxf“sf] 7fp“df >L % sf k|d'v lghL ;lrj ;"bgk|;fb kf]v/]nsf] ;?jf x'g] tof/L eO/x]sf] klg hgfOPsf] 5 .

/fhb/af/df k|d'v ;lrjfno, k|d'v ;}lgs ;lrjfno, lghL ;lrjfno, :jsLo ;lrjfno / ;+jfb ;lrjfno;d]t u/L kf“r ;lrjfno /x]sf 5g\ . /fhb/af/df x/]s jif{sf] cGTodf sd{rf/L;DaGwL Joj:yf k'g/fjnf]sg x'g] ub{5 .

e"6fgL g/]znfO{ ;+o'Qm df]rf{sf] kq
/fhgLlts clwsf/ jxfnL / z/0ffyL{ lkmtL{sf] dfu

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn k|jf;df /x]sf e"6fgsf b'O{ zlQmzfnL /fhgLlts kf6L{ e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{ / 8«'s g]zgn s+u|];sf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{ g]zgn k|mG6 km/ 8]df]qm];L, e"6fgn] e"6fgL g/]z lhUd]l;¨] jfªr'snfO{ zlgaf/ Ps kq k7fO{ e"6fgleq /fhgLlts clwsf/sf] jxfnL ug{ / g]kfndf z/0ffyL{sf ¿kdf /x]sf cf?gf b]zsf gful/snfO{ cljnDa :jb]z lkmtf{ ug]{ jftfj/0f agfpg dfu u/]sf] 5 .

;f] k|mG6sf k|d'v ;+of]hs Pjd 8«'s g]zgn s+u|];sf cWoIf lyGn] k]Ghf]/n] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] kqdf xfn e"6fgdf eO/x]sf] juL{s/0f sfo{ vfnL cNdNofpg] sfdh:tf] dfq} b]lvPsf]n] To;f] gug{ / z/0ffyL{nfO{ hyfefjL juL{s/0f gug{ cfu|x ub}{ z/0ffyL{x¿sf hUufdf hyfefjL k'gjf{; gu/fpg tyf u/fOPsfnfO{ x6fpg cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 .

e"6fgL g/]znfO{ k7fOPsf] kqdf e"6fgleq /fhgLlts ;+u7g vf]Ng Ohfht lbOg'kg]{, :jb]z kms{g rfxg] z/0ffyL{nfO{ k'gM bf];|f] k6s z/0ffyL{ x'g glbg ;'/lIft jftfj/0f l;h{gf ul/lbg'kg]{, lkmtf{ ul/PsfnfO{ sxf“ k'g:yf{kgf ul/G5 eGg] s'/f klxNo} :ki6 ul/g'kg]{, z/0ffyL{;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo pRrfof]u
-o"PgPr;Lcf/_ sf] sfof{no e"6fgleq vf]Ng glbOP;Dd z/0ffyL{x¿n] ;'/lIft dx;'; ug{ g;Sg] ePsfn] To:tf] sfof{no vf]Ng lbOg'kg]{nufotsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

o;} u/L e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ :jb]z lkmtL{ ;ldlt -aLcf/cf/cf/;L_n] klg zlgaf/ g} z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{ ug'{cl3, lkmtf{ ubf{ / lkmtf{ u/]kl5 e"6fg ;/sf/n] k"/f ug'{kg]{ dfu ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . aLcf/cf/cf/;Ln] k|df0fLs/0f ug{ af“sL 5 j6f lzlj/sf] k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ cljnDa z'¿ u/L ^ dlxgfsf] ;do;Ldfdf k"/f ug'{kg{], b'O{ ju{df dfq} juL{s/0f u/L e"6fgLhltnfO{ lkmtf{ ul/g'kg]{, z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿nfO{ nufOPsf] ‘c/fli6«o tŒj’ sf] cf/f]k lkmtf{ lnO{ cfddfkmL lbg'kg]{, ;a} /fhaGbL d'Qm ug'{kg]{nufotsf /x]sf 5g\ . o"PgPr;Lcf/h:t} cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yf e"6fgleq vf]Ng lbO{ To:t} ;+:yfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{;DaGwL cg'udg ;+oGq tof/ kfg'{kg]{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .

e"6fgL g/]z;dIf /flvPsf pNn]lvt dfu ;fj{hlgs ug{ l/kf]6{;{ Snasf] ;fIFfTsf/ sIfdf zlgaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|mG6sf ;+of]hs Pjd\ 8«'s g]zgn s+u|];sf cWoIf k]Ghf]/n] e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ :jb]z lkmtf{ gu/L e"6fg ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf agfpg] gf6s ug'{ ljb]zL bftfx¿nfO{ e'mSofpg] v]n dfq} ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ cf?gf] k|mG6n] e"6fgleq cfGbf]ng ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

;f]xL k|mG6sf g]tf Pjd\ e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf cWoIf an/fd kf}8]nn] ;dfg wf/0ff /fVb} k|hftGq / dfgjclwsf/sf] dfu ubf{ cft+ssf/Lsf] ;+1f lbg] e"6fgn] st} xfdLnfO{ ;f“RrL g} cft+ssf/L aGg k|f]T;fxg u/]sf] t xf]Og eGg] k|Zg ug'{eof] . ‘w}o{ ubf{–ubf{ xft hf]8\b} !# jif{;Dd latfOof], ca klg z/0ffyL{nfO{ kmsf{pg Odfgbf/ k|of; x'“b}g / juL{s/0fsf gfddf z/0ffyL{nfO{ g} ljefhg ug]{ if8\oGq ul/G5 eg] hf]l8“b} cfPsf xft d'¶L aGg ;Sg] 5g\’ –b'j} g]tfsf] r]tfjgL lyof] .

aLcf/cf/cf/;Lsf ;+of]hs P;aL ;'Aafn] ;Dk"0f{ /fhaGbL / b]zb|f]xLsf] cf/f]k nfu]sfnfO{ cfddfkmL lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

v'b'gfaf/L lzlj/sf k|df0fLs[t !@ xhf/ (@ z/0ffyL{sf] cf7 lbgkl5 dfr{ @$ df e"6fgdf x'g uO/x]sf] !#cf}+ dGqL:t/Lo jftf{n] juL{s/0fsf] glthf k|sflzt ug]{ / juL{s[tdWo] s'gnfO{ lkmtf{ n}hfg] eg]/ ;f]xL jftf{df dxŒjk"0f{ lg0f{o x'g] ePsf]n] u}/e"6fgLafx]s ;a}nfO{ lkmtf{ ug'{k5{ eGg] bafa l;h{gf ug{ pkl:yt z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿n] ;f] cj;/df z/0ffyL{ cf?gf] 3/df hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] kms{g cw}o{ eP/ klv{/x]sf] atfP .

;fIFfTsf/ sfo{qmdsf cGo jQmfx¿ e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ lkmtL{ ;xof]u ;d"xsf ;+of]hs Pjd\ kbflwsf/Lx¿ qmdzM k"j{ k//fi6«dGqL z}n]Gb|s'df/ pkfWofo, lx/0onfn >]i7, k|df]b sf?n]n] @$ dfr{sf] jftf{n] cGo lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{sf] k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu ;do;Ldf tf]Sg'kg]{ / k|df0fLs/0f ;lsPsfnfO{ wdfwd lkmtf{ ug]{ lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

pxf“x¿n] e"6fgL z/0ffyL{sf] z/0fsf] klxnf] ynf] ef/t ePsf]n] of] dfldnf ;dfwfg ug{ ef/t g}lts lhDd]jf/L lnP/ cfpg'kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ vf8L o'4 ePdf ^) nfv gof“ z/0ffyL{ hlGdg] / cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yfx¿ yf]/} z/0ffyL{nfO{ x]g{ 5f]8]/ Tot}tkm{ nfUg] ;Defjgf a9]sf]n] ljZjel/sf ;+3;+:yf g]kfnsf] z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;dfwfg xf];\ eGg] kIfdf /x]sf a]nf l5d]sL ef/t eg] o;af6 pDsg gldNg] atfpg'eof] .

>L % ;dIf laGtL

sfo{qmdsf ;Dk"0f{ jQmfx¿n] e"6fg klg /fhtGqfTds d'n's ePsf]n] e"6fgL g/]z;“u z/0ffyL{ dfldnfdf hfnem]n gxf];\ eg]/ >L % n] s'/f ul/aS;g'kg]{ ;'emfj lbP . jQmfx¿n] oxL r}t ^ b]lv z'¿ x'g] ef/tsf] e|d0fdf ;d]t ef/tLo kbflwsf/Lx¿nfO{ z/0ffyL{ dfldnfdf ;xof]usf nflu 3R3RofOaS;g >L % ;dIf laGtL u/]sf lyP .

/f]zf sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg

sf7df8f}+, -/f;;_ . g]kfnL k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f tyf @))& ;fnsf] hgqmflGtdf lj/f6gu/sf] df]rf{af6 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] k|;f/0f k|f/De ug]{ g]kfnsf Ps d"w{Go ;flxTosf/ :j= tf/0fLk|;fb sf]O/fnfsL >LdtL /f]zf sf]O/fnfsf] zlgaf/ laxfg #M$% ah] lqlj lzIf0f c:ktfndf lgwg eof] . pxf“ &@ jif{sf] x'g'x'GYof] .

pxf“sf] zlgaf/} kz'klt cfo{3f6df bfx;+:sf/ ;DkGg eof] .

:juL{o >LdtL sf]O/fnfn] @))# ;fnsf] dhb'/ cfGbf]ngdf klg ;lqmo of]ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf] lyof] . lj;+ @))& sf] P]ltxfl;s hgqmflGtdf o'4/t 3fOt]x¿sf pkrf/ / x]/rfx ug]{ ;d"xsf] ;b:o ag]/ ;f] qmflGtnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ klg pxf“sf] ;lqmo of]ubfg lyof] . To;} u/L @)!& ;fn / To;kl5sf g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf pxf“sf] of]ubfg dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sf] lyof] .

:j= >LdtL sf]O/fnf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsL efph" / :j= aLkL sf]O/fnfsL a'xf/L x'g'x'G5 .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] pxf“sf] kfly{j z/L/df kf6L{sf] emG8f ck{0f u/]/ pxf“k|lt >4f~hnL JoQm ug'{eof] .

cfo{3f6df pxf“nfO{ clGtd >4f~hnL ck{0f ug{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{, ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6, k"j{k|wfgdGqL Pjd\ g]sf -k|hftflGqs_ sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sf]iffWoIf dxGy 7fs'/, ;xdxfdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL tyf s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf ;b:ox¿ / kf6L{ tyf kf6L{sf] e|ft[ ;+:yfsf sfo{stf{x¿sf ;fy} 7"nf] ;+Vofdf hg;d'bfosf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

‘/fhf g;lRrP lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng x'g]5’

Psn l;njfn

lrtjg . hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cWoIf clds z]/rgn] d'Vo /fhgLlts bnx¿;“usf] j}rfl/s ;+3if{af6 /fhf g;lRrP lg0ff{os /fhgLlts kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ug{ @)$^ ;fnsf] eGbf 7"nf] hgcfGbf]ng x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 .

o'jf kqsf/ ;d"x lrtjgåf/f zlgaf/ gf/fo0fu9df cfof]lht cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf pxf“n] /fHokIf / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ aLr x'g nfu]sf] zflGtjftF{ ;sf/fTds lbzftkm{ pGd'v gb]lvP s'g} klg a]nf ;femf ;+3if{ ug{ lj3l6t ;+;b\sf /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfafx]s rf/ bnx¿ tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

‘c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff / k|ltudgsf lj?4 ut kmfu'g & ut] g} P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff ug]{ tof/Ldf lj3l6t ;+;b\sf rf/ kf6L{ nfu]sf lyof}+’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘;f]xL tof/Laf6 bafa dx;'; u/L ;z:q ;+3if{ / ;8s ;+3if{ Ps};fy v]Kg'kg]{ 8/n] ;QFkIfåf/f jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfOPsf] xf] .’

dGqL k'gaf6 ;dfwfg c;Dej

dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug{ ;/sf/åf/f ;+of]hs tf]lsPsf dGqL gf/fo0fl;+x k'g /fhgLlts dfG5] gePsf] / pxf“sf] af]nLsf] s'g} 7]ufg gePsf] cf/f]k klg z]/rgn] nufpg'eof] .

‘dGqL k'g ;]gfsf cjsfz k|FKt s0f]{n dfq x'g\, pgL;“u ldln6/L ;fOG; 5, t/ kf]lnl6sn ;fOG; 5}g’, z]/rgsf] l6Kk0fL lyof]– ‘/fhgLlts lg0f{oaf6 ul/g'kg]{ ;d:of ;dfwfg hjfkmb]lxtf gePsf k'gaf6 ;Dej b]lv“b}g .’

pQm cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_ sf g]tf :jgfdn] dfcf]jfbLåf/f cl3 ;fl/Psf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfuk|lt cf?gf] kf6L{ ;xdt eP klg cfjZos tof/L gul/Psf sf/0f tTsfn ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug{ gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

pxf“n] o'4lj/fd cfrf/;+lxtfdf o'4aGbLsf] vf]hL, o'4 ck/fwLdflysf] ;hfo / ;}lgs k|x/L etL{ Pjd\ xftxltof/ vl/b;DaGwL tLg j6f a'“bf 5'6fOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf g]tf Pjd\ lgjt{dfg ;f+;b gj/fh ;'j]bLn] jt{dfg ;d:ofsf] /fhgLlts lgsf; vf]Hg ut c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff lkmtf{ u/L rGb ;/sf/ vf/]h ug]{ sfd ;a}eGbf klxn] x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

;b\efjgfsf] c;Gt'i6 kIFn] PsLs[t dxflwj]zgdf efu lng]

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

/fhlj/fh . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] c;Gt'i6 kIf kf6L{sf pkfWoIf e/tk|;fb ljdn, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Xbo]z lqkf7L, /fh]Gb| dxtf]nufotsf !$ hgf ;b:on] kf6L{ PsLs[t eP/ dxflwj]zgdf efu lng] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;Kt/L ;]jf cf>ddf e]nf ePsf c;Gt'i6 kIfsf g]tfx¿nfO{ kf6L{sf sfjf cWoIf ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] ‘tkfO{x¿sf] ;ft a'“b] dfu k"/f x'G5, xfdL k'/fgf s'/f la;]{/ PsLs[t ¿kdf dxflwj]zgdf efu lnpm“’ egL cg'/f]w ub}{ sfo{stf{x¿sf aLr uNtL :jLsf/ u/]sf] sf/0f ;a} ;fyL kf6L{ Pstfsf] kIfdf nfu]sf] hfgsf/L pkFWoIf ljdnn] kqsf/x¿nfO{ lbg'eof] .

sfo{stf{x¿sf] bafadf sfjf cWoIf d08nn] dfu k"/f ug]{ jrg lbPkl5 ljjfbsf] cGTo ePsf] hfgsf/L Xbo]z lqkf7Ln] kqsf/x¿nfO{ lbg'eof] .

:j= uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+xsL wd{kTgL cfgGbLb]jL l;+xnfO{ lglj{/f]w cWoIf agfOg'kg]{, dxfljw]zg r}t !!, !@ / !# ut];Dddf ug'{kg]{ nufotsf ;ft a'“b] dfu k"/f ug]{ jrg cWoIf d08nn] lbPsf] s'/f csf{ g]tf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] atfpg'eof] .

zlgjf/sf] kf6L{ a}7sn] dxflwj]zg r}t !!, !@  / !# ut] /fhlj/fhdf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] hfgsf/L k|jQmf d'lQmgfy d08nn] lbg'eof] .

‘kf6L{nfO{ ;+j}wflgs ;+s6af6 arfOof] / kf6L{ PsLs[t klg eof]’ –pkfWoIf ljdnn] eGg'eof] .

cfGbf]ng 5fof“df kfg{ o'4lj/fd M g]kfn

;'zLn uf}td

bfª . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] /fhgLlts bnx¿ k|ltudglj?4 plqPsf] a]nf To;nfO{ 5fof“df kfg{ o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] cf/f]k nufp“b} o'4lj/fd ;Demf}tf u/]/ jt{dfg ;/sf/n] s'g} axfb'/L gu/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/df zlgaf/ cfof]lht cfd;efdf g]skf -Pdfn]_ bfªsf] clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ pxf“n] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr xfn} ;DkGg cfrf/;+lxtf;DaGwL ;xdltnfO{ b'j} kIfn] Odfgbf/Lk"j{s kfng ug'{kg]{ / pQm ;xdltsf] cg'udg x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

dxf;lrj g]kfnn] /fhfnfO{ ;lqmo /fhgLltdf Nofpg] k|ltufdLx¿sf] ;f]r;“u ldNg] sfd gug{ dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ cfu|x ub}{ cufl8 eGg'eof]– ‘k|ltudgsf/Lx¿sf] dgf]an a9\g] s'g} sfd ul/g' x'“b}g .’

pQm ;efdf af]Nb} Pdfn] :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ /fli6«o ;efdf ljkIfL bnsf g]tf o'j/fh 1jfnLn] /fhf, /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;xsfo{ clxn]sf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostf xf] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] k|Zg ug'{eof]– ‘dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ;ft jif{;Dd p7fPsf] xltof/ qmflGtsf] nflu lyof] eg] lsg clxn] d'n's k|ltudglt/ pGd'v ePsf] 5 <’

pQm kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o z+s/ kf]v/]nn] /fhf / dfcf]jfbL ldNb}df d'n'sdf :yfoL zflGt :yfkgf gx'g] bfaL ub}{ Pdfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ tof/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘t/ ;+ljwfg;ef cu|ufdL lgsf;sf nflu x'g'kb{5 .’ Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj >Ldl0f cfrfo{sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|sfz Hjfnf, clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g?nfn rf}w/L / zf]ef/fd a:g]tn] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

k|d'v kf6L{nfO{ ;/sf/sf] cfx\jfg

kf]v/f, -g];_ . /fli6«o PstfnfO{ :yfoL zflGtdf kl/0ft ug{ k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ ;+j}wflgs of /fhgLlts ¿kdf g}lts g7xl/g] l9kL 5f8]/ :yfoL zflGt sfod ug{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf k|jQmf /d]zgfy kf08]n] cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

b]z ca !@ jif]{ s'zf;gdf kms{g tof/ 5}g eGg] s'/f bnx¿n] a'‰g cfjZos /x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm ub}{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL kf08]n] zlgaf/ kf]v/fdf pQm cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] xf] .

pxf“n] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/h:tf dfu /fVb} wDsLsf] efiff gaf]Ng /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ r]tfjgL;d]t lbg'ePsf] 5 . ‘:yfoL zflGtsf] nflu e/kbf]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] a]nf lj3l6t k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfh:tf] c;+j}wflgs tyf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/h:tf] u}/d'2fnfO{ t]:of{P/ k|d'v kf6L{x¿n] le8Gtsf] af6f] sf]g{ yfNg' b'ef{Uok"0f{ 5’ –klZrdf~rn cf}Bf]lus d]nfsf] zlgaf/ ;f“em kf]v/fdf ;dfkg ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

;ft jif{ nfdf] sf]nfxn / ljWj+;sf] ktgd'vL ultaf6 b]znfO{ zflGt, :yfloTj / ;'zf;g lbg ;Ifd jt{dfg ;/sf/df s] vf]6 5 < –dGqL kf08]sf] k|Zg lyof] .

5 sDkgLsf] sAhfdf ;f7L k|ltzt aLpljhg

ho/fd ;'j]bL

sf7df8f}+ . kef]Uo j:t'af/]df :ki6 JofVof / Joj:yf x'g g;s]sf] / ;fdfGo clwsf/;d]t pkef]u ug{ g;ls/x]sf pkef]Qmfx¿n] ca cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/ -hLPd_ sf pTkfbgn] h}ljs ljljwtfdf kfg]{ c;/af/]df ;d]t Wofg lbg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

a9\bf] hg;+Vofsf nflu yk vfBfGg pTkfbg ug{ kl5Nnf bzsdf ljZjdf k|f0fL tyf af]6lj?jfdf /x]sf
;–;fgf /fd|f sf]ifx¿sf] ;+sng tyf ltgLx¿af6 gof“ pGgt hftsf] ljsf; ug]{ qmd a9]sf] 5 . k|fs[lts ¿kdf pknAw sf]ifx¿sf g/fd|f kIf x6fO{ xfn} ljsl;t ul/Psf hftx¿af6 k|f]l6g, le6fldgh:tf tŒj a9L pknAw dfq ePsf 5}gg\, pTkfbg kl/df0f klg rf}u'gf a9L ePsfn] ljsl;t d'n'sx¿ o:tf j:t'sf] pTkfbgdf Jofks ¿kdf nfu]sf 5g\ .

cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/sf] k|of]u clxn] vf; u/L s6g, ds}, wfg, cfn', sfpnL, v';f{gL, uf]ne]+8f, eG6f, aGbfsf]aL, /fof] tyf ;:o"{+sf aLp pTkfbgdf al9/x]sf] 5 / ltgLx¿dfly ljZjsf 5 j6f ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿n] cf?gf] k|e'Tj sfod ug]{ k|of; ul//x]sfn] To;af6 aRg g]kfnnufotsf d'n's ;r]t x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff ;Da4 lj1x¿sf] 5 . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ tL sDkgLx¿n] xfn ljZjsf ^) k|ltzt aLpljhgsf] sf/f]af/df sAhf hdfO;s]sf 5g\ .

t/ g]kfndf pkef]Qmfx¿n] kfpg'kg]{ ;fdfGo clwsf/;d]t xgg ug]{ qmd al9/x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf pkef]Qmfsf] xsclwsf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu lqmofzLn jfl0fHo ljefusf dxflgb]{zs s[i0fxl/ af“:sf]6fsf cg';f/ pkef]Qmfx¿sf xsclwsf/ ;+/If0f ug{ ag]sf] pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f P]g @)%$ sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog ug'{sf] ;§f pNn+3g ug]{ sltko ;/sf/L ;+oGqsf sf/0f o;f] ePsf] xf] . ‘o;df pTkfbs, ;zQm ;Da4 lgsfo tyf JolQmx¿;d]tn] pkef]Qmfx¿sf] clwsf/ xgg ug]{ u/]sf 5g\’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

‘o:tf] cj:yfdf cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/sf pTkfbg / ltgLx¿sf] ljqmLljt/0f ug]{ ;+:yfx¿sf] a9\bf] k|e'Tj;Dd ;f]Rg xfdLnfO{ ufx|f] 5’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘t}klg ljZjJofkLs/0f / pbf/Ls/0f;“u} lghLIf]qsf] k|efj al9/x]sf] cj:yfdf g]kfndf To;af/]df rrf{ x'g' / cfjZos /0fgLlt aGg' plrt g} x'g]5 .’

o:t} wf/0ff /fVg'x'G5– vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f ljefusf dxflgb]{zs 8f= 6Lsfaxfb'/ sfsL{ klg . pxf“sf] egfO 5– ‘a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ k|f]l6g, le6fldgh:tf dfgjsf nflu clt cfjZos j:t'x¿sf] k|>o;lxt yk kl/df0f vfBj:t'sf] pTkfbg x'g' /fd|f] s'/f xf], t/ k|fs[lts ¿kdf pknAw j:t'x¿sf hLgx¿nfO{ °/s ¿kdf ld>0f u/L pTkfbg ul/g] gof“ / ljsl;t j:t'sf] pTkfbgaf6 jftfj/0f / h}ljs ljljwtfdf kg{ ;Sg] c;/af/] yk rrf{ x'g' cfjZos 5 .’

pkef]Qmfx¿sf] clwsf/sf nflu sfo{/t ;fpy Pl;of jfr cg 6«]8, Osf]gf]ldS; PG8 OGefo/f]Gd]G6 -;fjtL_ sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /Tgfs/ clwsf/L klg cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/sf pTkfbgsf] a9\bf] k|of]u / o;df ;+nUg k|d'v 5 j6f sDkgLsf] a9\bf] k|e'Tjaf6 aRg g]kfnn] klg ;f]Rg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . ljZj pkef]Qmf clwsf/ lbj; -!% dfr{_ sf ;Gbe{df zlgaf/ ;fjtL tyf vfB ;'/If0fsf nflu /fli6«o ;/f]sf/ ;d"x g]kfn -gf°f];_ åf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kdf cfof]lht Ps 5n°n sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘o:tf s'/fx¿n] g]kfnsf] vfB ;'/Iffdf vt/f a9fpg ;S5 .’

;f]xL ;+:yfsf cWoIf 8f= kf]if/fh kf08] klg cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/sf pTkfbgaf6 :jfb, u'0f:t/ / kl/df0fdf ;'wf/ cfP klg ltgLx¿n] kfg]{ k|efjaf/]df xNsf ¿kdf lng gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'x'G5 .

oxL qmddf o; jif{ -;g\ @))#_ dfr{ !% sf lbg z'qmaf/ dgfOPsf] ljZj pkef]Qmf clwsf/ lbj;sf] gf/f klg ‘vfB ;+oGqsf] ;+:yfut lgoGq0f M cfg'j+lzs ;'wf/;Da4tf’ /flvPsf] 5 . ljZjsf @ ;o %) eGbf a9L pkef]Qmf ;+u7gx¿sf] 5ftf ;+u7g pkef]Qmf cGt/f{li6«o -;LcfO{_ åf/f ;f] gf/f to ul/Psf] xf] .

w/x/faf6

/fhgLlt ug]{ s] sf nflu < s;}n] k|Zg u/] kf6L{lkR5] / dfG5]lkR5] °/s pQ/ cfpg ;S5 t/ w/x/fsf] eg] /fhgLlt ;Qfdf hfgs} nflu ug]{ eGg] dfGotf 5 . ;+ljwfg leq}af6 ljleGg pl5tf] kfl5tf] u/]/ xf];\ jf ;+ljwfgg} sfd 5}g eg]/ pw'd dRrfP/ xf];\ ;Qfdf k'Ug] kf6L{ g} kSsf kf6L{ xf] eGg] w/x/fsf] c6n ljZjf; 5 .

;Qfdf k'Ug] g} kSsf kf6L{ dfGg] dfGotf af]s]sf] w/x/f cfhef]ln eg] ;Qfdf gk'u]sf] eP kl5 ;Qfsf] glhs glhs k'u]sf] kf6L{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ g} dfGg tof/ 5 . ;+ljwfgleqaf6 r'gfj n8\g / ;Qfdf hfg sd ufx«f] 5}g a? ToxL ;+ljwfg g} sfd 5}g eg]s} e/df ;Qfdf k'lug ;lsG5 eg] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lsg kSsf kf6L{ gdfGg] < w/x/fsf] k|Zg 5 . of] ;+ljwfgdf s] kl/jt{g ug'{k¥of], of] ;+ljwfgsf] s] ljifon] cK7]/f] kf¥of] / gof“ ;+ljwfg ag]df s] rdTsf/ x'G5 oxf“ oL k|Zg w/x/fsf ;/f]sf/sf ljifo xf]Ogg\ . ;jfn ;Qfdf hfg' xf] h'g cfOl8of u/]/ eP klg ;Qfdf k'u]df w/x/f dfcf]jfbLnfO{ eLd;]g :tDe g} dfGg tof/ 5 .

;+lwjfg;efaf/] s;}n] :ki6 gkfbf{ hgtf cGof]ndf M t'nfw/

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf kß/Tg t'nfw/n] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] cl3;f/]sf]] ;+ljwfg;ef, uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng / cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ hgtfn] cg'df]bgu/]kl5 dfq} sfof{Gjogsf] k|lqmofdf hfg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

Jof“r'nL ;f+:s[lts k'rM åf/f zlgaf/ sLlt{k'/df cfof]lht o'4lj/fd / zflGtjftf{;DaGwL hg;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]tf t'nfw/n] eGg'eof]– clxn] ;a} lt/af6 ;+ljwfg;efsf] s'/f ul/Psf] 5 t/ To;af/]df s'g} kIfaf6 klg :ki6 wf/0ff gcfPsfn] hgtf cGof]ndf k/]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf dfux¿ 7Ls 5g\ ls 5}gg\ eGg]df hgtfn] cledt cl3 ;f/]kl5 dfq} sfof{Gjogsf] kIfdf nfUg'kg]{ atfpg'x'“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf ;+ljwfg;ef ljsNk x'g ;S5ls ;Sb}g, To;t°{ ;f]Rg' kb{5 .

pxf“n] hgtfn] ;sf/fTds zflGt rfx]sf] atfpg'x'“b} casf] jftf{ klg lj°n eof] eg] b]zn] 7"nf] kL8f ef]Ug'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] .

;xhstf{ / dWo:ystf{ gePs} sf/0f cfrf/;+lxtf cfpg l9nfO ePsfn] ;/sf/n] casf] jftf{df ;s] :jb]zL geP ljb]zL dWo:ystf{ /fv]/ eP klg jftf{df a:g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'x'“b} t'nfw/n] eGg'eof]– casf] jftf{df dlxnf, afnaflnsf / hghfltsf] e"ldsfsf] l:ylt k|i6 kfl/g' kb{5 .

‘o'4lj/fd ePsf] 8]9 dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg ;/sf/n] cfrf/;+lxtf Nofpg g;s]kl5 dfcf]jfbLx¿ °]l/ h+un k:g] dgl:yltdf lyP’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– jftf{df a:bf efjgfn] k'Ub}g, l;4fGt / k|lqmofsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5, t;}n] b'j} kIf OdfGbf/ / k|lta4 x'g'k5{ .

sfo{qmddf csf{ dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf bdggfy 9'+ufgfn] jftf{ / ;+jfbsf] dfWodaf6 dfcf]jfbLx¿ d"n /fhgLlts wf/df cfP eg] cf?gf] cl:tTj dfly k|Zg p7\g] ePsfn] 7"nf /fhgLlts bnx¿ 8/fO/x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

pxf“n] eGg'eof]– @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngkl5 k|fKt of] ;+ljwfgsf] pkof]u ub}{ ca cfpg] elgPsf] ;+ljwfgdf hgtfsf] clwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt ul/g' kb{5 .

;+ljwfg kl/jt{g ub}{df hgtfn] clwsf/ gkfpg]] ePsfn] hgtfnfO{ clwsf/ ;DkGg agfpg ;+oGqsf] lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{df pxf“n] hf]8 lbg'eof] .

of] o'4lj/fd ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLsf] k|of;n] dfq geO{ hgtfsf] rfxgf / k|of;af6 ePsf] rrf{ ug'{x'“b} 9'+ufgfn] eGg'eof]–jt{dfg ;/sf/ cj}w eGg] /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] o'4lj/fdnfO{ :jfut ug]{ clg ToxL ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ klg dfGg] of] s:tf] /fhgLlt xf] <

cfof]hs ;+:yfsf cWoIf nIdLs'df/ dxh{gsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf sLlt{k'/ gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg d]o/ xL/fsfhL dxh{gnufotsf jQmfx¿n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
k;f{sf] ;LdfIF]qdf ;Ldf:tDe

uf8\g] sfd :ylut

uf]ljGb b]jsf]6f

jL/uGh . k;f{ lhNnf;“u} hf]l8Psf] g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf If]qdf gof“ ;Ldf:tDe uf8\bf g]kfnL e"ld ldlrPsf] ljifodf ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 xfn s]xL ;dosf] nflu ;Ldf:tDe uf8\g] sfd :ylut ul/Psf] 5 .

;+o'Qm ;Ldf gfkL 6f]nLn] ;g\ !**@–*# sf] gS;fsf] cfwf/df gof“ ;Ldf:tDe uf8\g] sfd u/]sf] bfaL u/] tfklg ;g\ !(**–*( df tof/ kf/]sf] /]8 nfO6 DofknfO{ g} k|of]u   u/]sfn] 7"nf] kl/df0fsf] g]kfnL e"ld ef/tdf k/]sf] atfOG5 .

g]kfn–ef/tsf] ;LdfjtL{ IF]qdWo] jL/uGh pkdxfgu/kflnsf;“u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] jln/fdk'/ clx/f6f]n, Ogjf{, 5ks}of / l;l;{of;Ddsf] lkNn/ gDa/ #( b]lv #% ;Ddsf] If]qdf ufl8Psf] @# j6f k'/fgf lkNn/sf] klxrfg xfn;Dd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

;+o'Qm ;Ldf gfkL 6f]nL / :yfgLo k|zf;gn] ;d]t kQf nufpg g;s]sf k'/fgf ;Ldf:tDe cf7 bzscl3 g} ufl8Psf] 5ks}ofsf jof]j[4 sbd /fpt atfp“5g\ .

‘clxn] tL k'/fgf lkNn/sf] klxrfg ug{sf] nflu gfkL ljefusf k"j{lgb]{zs Pjd\ lj1x¿;“u k/fdz{ lnP/ cufl8 a9\g] ;f]r agfPsf] 5'’– g]kfnL gfkL 6f]nLsf k|d'v efis/ zdF{n] z'qmaf/ g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof]– ‘gu/kflnsf IF]qleq dfq o:tf ;Ldf:tDe °]nf k/]sfn] gS;fdf oL lkNn/ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5}g .’

o;} ljifodf g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] xfn} a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sn] ;Ldf:tDesf af/]df >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/]sf] lyof] . ;Ldf;DaGwL oyfy{ hfgsf/L lng Pdfn] :yfoL sld6L Pjd\ dWodf~rn ;+of]hs s]zj a8fn z'qmaf/ jL/uGh cfOk'Ug'ePsf] 5 .

gfkL 6f]nL k|d'v zdf{;“u :ynut lg/LIf0f ul/;s]kl5 :yfgLo ;~rf/sdL{;“u Pdfn] g]tf a8fnn] ;g\ !**@–*# sf] gS;fdf l;l;{of gbLnfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ dfgL ;Ldf:tDe ufl8Psf] / gbL gfua]nL ePsfn] ;d:of b]lvPsf] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] jL/uGh pkdxfgu/kflnsfl:yt ;fsL{ 6f]nsf s'g} klg 3/ ef/tLo IF]qdf gkg]{ atfpg'eof] . ‘l°N8df gfkL ubf{ of] yfxf eof] ;fsL{ 6f]nsf s'g} klg 3/ ef/tdf k/]gg\ Pdfn]] g]tf a8fnn] eGg'eof]’– ldt]/L k'nglhssf rf/ 3/ eg] ef/tLo If]qdf k/]sf 5g\ .’

k'/fgf sfnf] lkNn/sf af/]df 7f]; klxrfg geP;Dd g]kfnL e"ld ldlrPsf] xf]ls xf]Og eGg] cGof]n /x]sf]n] To; ljifodf uDeL/ aGg gfkL 6f]nL k|d'v zdf{nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] g]tf a8fnn] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfnL gfkL 6f]nL k|d'v zdf{n] gbLsf] wf/nfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ agfP/ ;g\ !**@–*# df gS;f agfPsf]n] gbLsf] dWoefudf k/]sf lkNn/nfO{ cfwf/lkNn/sf] ?kdf gS;fdf pNn]v u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] Ogjf{sf] lkNn/ gDa/ #$, cd/k§Lsf] #* / $) gDa/ lkNn/ l/°/]G; lkNn/sf] ?kdf /flvPsfn] clxn] tL ;Ldf:tDedf g} gof“ ;Ldf sfod x'g g;Sg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

gof“ gfkLdf lkNn/ gDa/ #$ sf] s]xL e"ld g]kfnt°{ cfPsf] 5 eg] lkNn/ gDa/ #%, #* / $) df 7"nf] kl/df0fdf g]kfnL e"ld ldlrPsf] b]lvG5 . ;Ldf gfkL 6f]nLn] lkNn/ gDa/ ## b]lv #% ;Dddf ^) j6f dfOg/ lkNn/ uf8\g] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lkNn/ gDa/ #( b]lv Jofks ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 k''/fgf ;Ldf:tDesf af/]df klxrfg u/L oyfy{ ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 dfq sfd cufl8 a9fOg] u/L xfn ;Ldf:tDe uf8\g] sfd /f]lsPsf] 5 .

Pp6f uf]i7L, Pp6} 5Gb / Pp6} zLif{s

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . cGj]ifs tyf dxfsfJosf/ k"0f{k|sfz g]kfn ‘ofqL’ n] cf?gf] :j= dftfsf] ;Demgfdf cf?g} lgjf;df Pp6} zLif{s / 5Gbdf Ps slj uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf ug'{eof] . uf]i7Ldf kf“r kBsf °fu'g zLif{ssf dfq zfb'{nljlqml8t 5Gbsf sljtfx¿ jfrg ul/Psf lyP .

!) jif{sf] pd]/df ^% jif{sf ofqLsf lktf;“u ljjfx u/]sL ofqLsL dftf xl/lk|ofb]jL g]kfn lg/If/ eP klg cf?gf kL8fx¿ cf°}+ zfb'{nljlqml8t 5Gbdf ufpg] ug'{ePsfn] / ;f] 5Gbdf dfq slj uf]i7L ul/Psf] ofqLn] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] hLjgsfndf ufpg] ug'{ePsf tL JolQmut kL8fsf sljtfx¿ tTsfn} l6kf]6 ul/Psf] / ca s]xL ;dokl5 5'§} Pp6f ;+u|x k|sfzdf NofOg] klg ofqLn] atfpg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/ sfo{of]hgfsf] clGtd tof/L

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . dfgjclwsf/sf] ;DaGwdf /fli6«o sfo{of]hgf agfpg ul7t ;ldltn] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bg dlGqkl/ifb\df k]z ug{ clGtd tof/L u/]sf] 5 .

;f] ;ldltn] k|ltj]bgnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg z'qmaf/ d'Vo ;lrj 8f= ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnfnufot dGqfnosf ;lrjx¿ / cGo ljlzi6 kbflwsf/Lx¿;“u /fo ;Nnfx lnPsf] lyof] .

;f] ;ldltsf ;+of]hs k"j{ d"Vo ;lrj tLy{dfg zfSosf cg';f/ b'O{ xKtfleq tof/ kfl/Psf] k|ltj]bg dlGqkl/ifb\ ;dIf k]z ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

;g\ @))@ sf] clk|n dlxgfdf >L % sf] ;/sf/ / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmdåf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kdf u7g ePsf] ;f] ;ldltn]] cf?gf] k|ltj]bg a'emfPkl5 dfcf]jfbL hgo'4af6 kLl8t ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ k'gM:yfkgf ug{ ;lhnf] kg]{ atfOPsf] 5 .

;ldltsf ;+of]hs zfSon] hgo'4 ;~rfng eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf klg ;ldltn] ljleGg lhNnfdf uP/ dfgjclwsf/sf] ;DaGwdf ljleGg lqmofsnfkx¿ ;+sng ug{ ;°n ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

;ldltn] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ bzf}+ of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/L qmdzM sfof{Gjog ub}{ n}hfg] gLlt ;/sf/n] agfPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

sfo{of]hgfsf] d'Vo p2]Zo g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& åf/f k|bQ df}lns xs clwsf/ tyf g]kfn kIf ePsf cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ ;lGw ;Demf}tfdf Joj:yf ePcg'?ksf dfgjclwsf/nfO{ Jojxf/df ;'lglZrt ug{sf] nflu cfjZos sfd sf/afxL, gLlt lgdf{0f / sfo{qmd th'{df u/L nfu" ug'{ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;}u/L dfgjclwsf/sf] l:yltdf ;'wf/ ug{ ;/sf/sf] k|lta4tf yk ;'b[9 ug]{, of]hgf tyf sfo{qmddf dfgjclwsf/sf] b[li6sf]0f ;dflxt ug]{, ;dfhsf ;a} tx / ju{df dfgjclwsf/;DaGwL r]tgf a9fpg] nufotsf p2]Zo klg sfo{of]hgfsf] /x]sf] 5 .

;f] ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L lbg z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k"j{ d'Vo ;lrj tLy{dfg zfSon] o'4af6 kLl8t ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ s;/L Joj:yfkg ug]{ egL tof/ kfl/Psf] sfo{of]hgfdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/ ;DaGwdf /fli6«o sfo{of]hgf agfpg] blIf0f Pl;ofdf g]kfn klxnf] /fi6« ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

pxf“n] a}zfvleq ;ldltåf/f tof/ kfl/Psf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ul/g];d]t hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o;}u/L kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ldltsf ;b:o l;Gw'gfy Kofs'/]n, b'uf{ l3ld/] tyf ;'jf]w Kofs'/]nn] sfo{of]hgfn] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ bzf}+ of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/]kl5 s8fOsf ;fy kfngf ug'{kg]{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

kf]v/]nnfO{ h'xL lz/f]dl0f pkflw

sfs8le§f, -g];_ . Vofltk|fKt ;flxTosf/ k|F1 afns[i0f kf]v/]nnfO{ cfh rGb|u9Ldf h'xL lz/f]dl0f pkflwn] ;Ddfg ul/of] .

h'xL q}dfl;ssf] %) cf}+ c+s k|sfzg :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] cj;/df h'xLsf ;Dkfbs k|f= r"8fdl0f /]UdLsf] cfof]hgfdf k|f1 kf]v/]nnfO{ pQm pkflwåf/f ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] .

;flxTosf/ kqsf/ sf]if/fh /]UdLsf] ;efkltTj / g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgsf e"tk"j{ pks'nklt dbgdl0f bLlIftsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/x¿ clg?b| ltlD;gf, /f]lx0fL ljnfz n'O“6]n, pk]Gb| kfun, s[i0f w/fjf;L, ejfgL tfjf, /fds'df/ >]i7, nLnf pbf;L, uf]ljGb l3ld/], uf]kLs[i0f vgfnnfO{ klg ljleGg ljwfdf of]ubfg k'¥ofPjfkt ;Ddfg ul/of] .

;f] cj;/df k|f1 dbgdl0f bLlIftn] h'xL :j0f{ c+s / k|F1 afns[i0f kf]v/]nn] ‘/flwsf /fosf]’ hLjg /]vfsf OR5fx¿’ Psfª\sLsf] nf]sfk{0f ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf k|f1 bfg vflnª, k|f= ljZj/fh kf08], ;flxTosf/x¿ gu]Gb|/fh zdf{, /f]rs l3ld/], 6Lsf/fd cof{n, 8f= g/]Gb| rfkfufO{, gf/fo0f clwsf/L, nIdL kf}8]n, h'xLsf ;Dkfbs k|f= r"8fdl0f /]UdLnufotsf jQmfx¿n] dGtJo lbg'eof] .

;f]xL cj;/df bIf/fh zdf{, s]kL 9sfn, ?b| lg/f}nf, /f]lx0fL ljnf; n'O“6]n, 8Da/ l3ld/], lji0f's'df/ e§/fO{, l8NnLk|;fb e§/fO{, s[i0f l/hfn, slj/fh kf]v/]n, s[i0fe"if0f an, 1fg'jfs/ kf}8]n, ljjz kf]v/]n, clgn kf}8]n, sf]dn kf]v/]n, d's'Gb bfxfn, ;'ldqf jfª\b]n, c~hgf Gof}kfg]nufotsf slj sjloqLx¿n] åGåa4sljtf, uhn, uLt / d'Qms jfrg ug'{sf ;fy} xl/ kf}8]nsf] ;+of]hgdf ;f+uLlts ufog k|:t't eof] .

Dofª\n'ªsf clUgkLl8tsf] lrGtf /fxt t kfO“b}5, C0f kf] gkfOPnf ls <

8Da/s[i0f >]i7÷tLy{ s6'jfn

Dofª\n'ª, t]x«y'd . ;o lbgcl3 eLif0f cfunfuL eO{ Wj:t ag]sf] t]x«y'dsf] ;b/d'sfd Dofª\n'ªsf clUgkLl8tx¿sf] /fxtsf nflu b]zel/af6 g]kfn a}+ssf] vftfdf r]sx¿ lbgx'“ cfO/x]sf 5g\ t/ kLl8tx¿nfO{ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ / 3/ agfpg C0f kf] gkfOPnf ls eGg] lrGtf a9]sf] 5 .

b]zsf ljleGg 7fp“x¿sf ;+3 ;+:yf / JolQmx¿n] g]kfn a}+ssf] rNtL vftf g+= @!%% df k7fPsf r]sx¿af6 &@ nfv % xhf/ ?lkof“ hDdf eO;s]sf] 5 . cfunfuLaf6 hn]sf *% 3/ cfw'lgs l8hfOgdf agfpg g} ;jf $ s/f]8 ?lkof“ nfUg] Dofª\n'ª gu/ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf uf]ljGb 9'+ufgf atfp“5g\ . ‘Pp6f 3/ agfpg % nfv ?lkof“ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5, 3/ agfpg} k};f 5}g Joj;fo ;~rfng klg t ug'{5’ 9'+ufgfn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg] .

clUgkLl8tx¿n] 3/ agfpg / Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ st}af6 C0f kfOPnf eGg] cfzf u/]sf 5g\ . ‘/fhfb]lv k|wfgdGqL, pkk|wfgdGqL, dGqLx¿ ;a};“u C0f dfu u/]sf 5f}+ t/ s] x'g] xf] yfxf 5}g .’ Dofª\n'ª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf sdn 9'+ufgf eG5g\– ‘/fhfaf6 ;x'lnot C0f, Jofj;flos shf{, j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] Joj:yf / zflGt ;DkGg gu/ ljsf;sf] 3f]if0ff ePsfn] s]xL cfzf rflx“ 5 .’ gu/ljsf; ;ldlt alg;s] klg ;/sf/n] ;f] sf] nflu /sd lgsf;f eg] gu/]sf] pgn] atfP .

Wj:t Dofª\n'ª ahf/sf] @$ /f]kgL IF]q 8f]h/ nufO{ ;Dd, kfl/Pkl5 lhNnf l;+rfO sfof{no / /]8qm;sf] hldg;d]t ufe]/ #( /f]kgL IF]qdf PsLs[t hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ tof/L ePsf] 5 . ‘gu/sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ sfd z'¿ u/]sf 5f}+ . t/ :yfgLo ;|f]t;fwgaf6 dfq gd'gf gu/ ;Dej 5}g .’ gu/ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 9'+ufgfn] eg]– ‘cfjf; C0f, Joj;fo shf{b]lv ;a} sfd ;/sf/n] dfq ug{ g;Snf To;}n] bft[ ;+:yfsf] vf]hLdf ;d]t nfu]sf 5f}+ .’ pgn] a'waf/ g} ;ldltsf] a}7s a;L sf7df8f}+df bft[/fi6«x¿;“u uf]i7L ug]{ tof/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP .

clxn];Dd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] pknAw u/fPsf] $ nfv ?lkof“sf] vr{df Wj:t ahf/ ;°f ug]{ sfd dfq ;lsPsf] 5 . PsLs[t hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd t'?Gt} z'¿ geP vfnL ul/Psf] hUuf g} jiff{tsf] kfgLn] laufg]{ l:ylt /x]sf] 5 . ‘t'?Gt} 9n lgdf{0f gul/P ahf/ ;DofPsf] sfd nfUb}g’ t]x«y'd /]8qm;sf dGqL e"klt >]i7n] eg]– ‘;DofPsf] 7fp“ aufP/ °]l/ agfpg' k¥of] eg] @) nfvn] klg k'Ub}g .’ pgsf cg';f/ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{ ! s/f]8 $) nfv vr{ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 t/ /sd gePsfn] t'?Gt} sfd z'¿ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfn a}+sdf /fxt:j?k hDdf eO/x]sf] /sd klg s]df vr{ ug]{ eg]/ 6'+uf] nflu g;s]sf] pgn] atfP .

utd+l;/ @@ ut] ;f“em sk8f l;nfpg] Ps bhL{sf] k;naf6 ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 *% 3/ hNbf caf}{+ ?lkof“a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cfunfuLaf6 3/ axfndf a:g];d]t u/L b'O{ ;o P3f/ kl/jf/ kLl8t aGg k'u]sf lyP . cfunfuLkl5 s]Gb|Lo:t/df pkk|wfgdGqLsf] cWoIftfdf ag]sf] Dofª\n'ª k'gMlgdf{0f ;ldltn] tTsfn @% xhf/ cfjf; C0f / @% xhf/ Jofj;flos shf{lbg] 3f]if0ff u/] klg ;f] kof{Kt gePsf] kLl8tx¿ atfp“5g\ .

cfunfuLkl5 clxn] Dofª\n'ª k'gM:yfkgfsf] nflu cfwf bh{geGbf a9L ;ldlt ag]sf 5g\ . t/ sfd eg] ahf/ ;°fO{afx]s c? x'g ;s]sf] b]lvGg . t]x«y'dsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L xl/nf]rg zdf{sf] ;+of]hgdf ag]sf] ( ;b:oLo k'gM:yfkgf ;ldlt klxnf] ;ldlt eP klg To;kl5 c? cfwf bh{g ;ldlt / pk;ldlt ag]sf 5g\ . Dofª\n'ª ahf/ k'gMlgdF{0f cfof]hgf, cfunfuL kLl8t gful/s ;dfh, clUgkLl8t jxfnfjfnf Joj;foL ;ldlt, gu/ljsf; ;ldlt tyf ;/;°fO{, Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt Dofª\n'ªdf /x]sf 5g\ . k|lhc zdf{n] ca # dlxgfdf ;Dk"0f{ tof/L ;s]/ Knl6ª ul/g] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ atfpg'eof] .