b'n{e jGohGt'sf ax'd"No cª\u uf]bfddf gi6

lgd]if /]UdL

l6sf}nL, lrtjg . ;/sf/n] k|zf]wg / e08f/0fsf] ;dod} Joj:yf gubf{ t:s/x¿af6 ;'/Iff clwsf/Ln] h°t u/]sf b'n{e jGohGt'sf ax'd"No cª\u uf]bfddf s'lxP/ gi6 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

@)$^ ;fnotf lgs'~h If]qaflx/ kqmfp k/]sf] emG8} rf/ 6«s cfv]6f]kxf/ ;/sf/L uf]bfddf /x]sf 5g\ . rf]/L lzsf/sf] laulauL a9]/ cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df k'¥ofOg] qmddf ;dfltPsf cª\u u}+8fsf] vfu / 5fnf, s:t'/Lsf] lagf, xfQLsf] bfx|f, af3 tyf d[usf 5fnf k|d'v¿kdf /x]sf 5g\ .

b]ze/af6 o;/L ;dfltPsf cfv]6f]kxf/ lrtjgl:yt ;z:q jg /Ifs tflnd s]Gb|df y'kfl/Psf 5g\ . s]Gb|sf k|d'v SofK6]g xs{axfb'/ lh;Lsf cg';f/ s]Gb|df xfn (# j6f u}+8fsf vfu / (^ j6f xfQLsf a+uf/f 5g\ eg] emG8} Ps6«s u}+8fsf] 5fnf 5 . xfn}dfq t:s/n] 8;gf agfP/ n}hfg nfu]sf cf]“tsf $^ yfg k|zf]lwt 5fnf a/fdb u/L oxf“ NofOPsf] 5 .

b'n{e jGohGt' / jg:kltsf] cj}w Jofkf/ lgoGq0faf/]sf] cGt/f{li6«o dxf;lGw -;fOl6;_n] lgif]w u/]sf o:tf jGohGt'sf] Jofkf/df g]kfndf lgs} 7"nf] lu/f]x lqmofzLn x'g]u/]sf] clwsf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ . ljZj;Dkbf ;"rLdf k/]sf %) eGbf a9L k|hfltsf :tgwf/L hLjsf] cf>o:yn /x]sf] zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h rf]/L lzsf/sf] k|d'v s]Gb| aGg]u/]sf] 5 .

;Da4 JolQmx¿sf cg';f/ xfn lrtjg If]qaf6 To:tf cfv]6f]kxf/ cf];f/k;f/ ug]{ lu/f]x sf7df8f}+ / kf]v/f;Dd lqmofzLn 5g\ . :yfgLo ;d'bfodf JofKt ul/aLsf] °fObf p7fO{ o:tf cª\usf] rf]/L–lzsf/L ug{ pgLx¿nfO{ xltof/sf] ¿kdf k|of]u ug]{u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

@)$^ eGbfcl3sf jGohGt'sf cª\u e08f/0fsf] ;d:of ePkl5 To;nfO{ hnfP/ gi6 ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] cfP/ klg k'/fg} cg'kftdf To:tf cª\u hDdf eO;s]sf 5g\ . k|foMh;f] jGohGt'sf] 5fnf h°t x'g] / To:tf 5fnf nfdf] ;do /fVg k|zf]wgsf] cfjZostf kg]{ ePsf sf/0f To;sf] e08f/0f sfo{ emg} emGeml6nf] aGg] u/]sf] ;Da4 clwsf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ .

s/f]8f}+sf o:tf ax'd"No cfv]6f]kxf/ ;dfltPkl5 klg s'g} sfddf Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

o:tf cª\u ;hfP/ ;+u|xfnosf] ¿k lbg Ps jif{cl3 l6sf}nLdf ejg lgdf{0f ul/P klg ;f] sfdn] k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5}g . ‘xfdL To:tf cª\usf] ;'/lIft Joj:yfkgsf nflu nfluk/]sf 5f}+’ –/fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefusf dxflgb]{zs 8f= :joDe"dfg cdfTon] eGg'eof] .

vf;u/L, ;/sf/;“u 5fnf k|zf]wg u/L To;nfO{ glau|g] kfg{;Sg] sf/vfgf 5}g . ;dfltPsf 5fnf lghLIf]qdf /x]sf 5fnf pBf]unfO{ k|zf]wg ug{ lbg] ubf{ ltgLx¿n] dlxgf}+ nufOlbg] u/]sf sf/0f 7"nf] ;+Vofdf af3, d[unufotsf hgfj/sf 5fnf s'lxP/ gi6 x'g]u/]sf] 5 . 5fnf / x8\8L s'lxP/ e08f/0f j/k/ b'u{lGwt aGg' clxn] csf]{ ;d:of ag]sf] 5 .

SofK6]g lh;Lsf cg';f/ Psyfg 5fnfsf] k|zf]wgsf] emG8} rf/;o vr{ x'G5 . jGohGt' ;dfltg] qmd o;/L hf/L /x“bf s]Gb|nfO{ k|zf]wg vr{ dfq} jflif{s Psnfv nfUg] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ‘o:tf cª\unfO{ ;'/lIft /fVg] xf] eg] ;/sf/n] k|zf]wg ug{;Sg] ;|f]t, ;fwg / Ifdtfsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{’ lh;Ln] eGg'eof] .

zflGtjftf{ cg'udgsf] lhDdf dfgjclwsf/jfbLnfO{ lbg'k5{ M sf]O/fnf

lj/f6gu/, df]/ª, -g];_ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr x'g nfu]sf] zflGtjftf{ cg'udg ug]{ lhDdf dfgjclwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{nfO{ lbOg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

sf]O/fnfn] z'qmaf/ lj/f6gu/df ;~rf/sdL{;“u s'/f ub}{ eGg'eof]– ‘cfrf/;+lxtf cfPsf] 5, Tof] 7"nf] s'/f xf]Og, sfof{Gjogrflx“ s:tf] x'G5, Tof] g} 7"nf] s'/f xf], o; ljifodf clxn] dfgjclwsf/jfbLsf] e"ldsf a9]sf] 5, zflGt :yfkgfsf x/]s kIfdf pgLx¿nfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg'k5{, o;f] ul/Pdf dfq jftf{ ;fy{s x'G5 .

cf°"n] p7fp“b} cfPsf] a[xt\ k|hftflGqs Pstfsf] cfjZostf clxn] emg\ a9]/ uPsf] rrf{ ub}{ sf]O/fnfn] o;t°{ ;a}n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

d'n'snfO{ k|ltudgaf6 hf]ufpg @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ k"0f{¿kdf lqmofzLn agfpg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lb“b} o;sf nflu /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿aLr cfd;xdlt x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff sf]O/fnfn] /fVg'eof] .

cfh zlgaf/ lj/f6gu/df x'g nfu]sf] rf/j6f 7"nf ;+;b\jfbL kf6L{sf] ;+o'Qm cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g sf]O/fnf lj/f6gu/ cfpg'ePsf] xf] .

Ifo/f]uaf6 k|ltjif{ afx| xhf/sf] d[To' M ;j]{If0f

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . Ifo/f]u lgoGq0f sfo{qmdsf nflu ;/sf/n] jiff}{+b]lv 7"nf] ;|f]t / ;fwg pkof]u ul//x] klg k|ltdlxgf Psxhf/ g]kfnL /f]usf] lzsf/ x'g]u/]sf 5g\ .

Ifo/f]usf] lgoGq0fsf nflu g]kfndf ljut s]xL jif{b]lv /f]uLnfO{ :jf:Yo sfo{stf{sf] k|ToIf lgu/fgLdf ul/g] pkrf/ -86\;_ nfu" eP klg d[To'b/ g36\g'n] Ifo/f]u sfo{qmdsf] ;°ntfdfly k|Zglr˜g nfu]sf] lj1x¿ atfp“5g\ . cToGt} rf“8f] ;g{;Sg] Ifo/f]usf sf/0f k|ltjif{ *) xhf/ g]kfnL ;ª\qmldt x'G5g\ .

kl5Nnf jif{x¿df PrcfO{eL÷P8\;sf] ;ª\qmd0fdf ePsf] j[l4 tyf ax'cf}iflw k|lt/f]wL Ifo/f]usf] ljsf;n] Ifo/f]u lgoGq0f sfo{qmdsf gof“ em8\sf nfu]sf] xf] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3åf/f z'qmaf/ cfof]lht ‘Ifo/f]usf] lgoGq0fdf ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf’ ljifos sfo{qmddf lbOPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ g]kfndf clxn] !% b]lv $( jif{sf ;lqmo hLjg latfO/x]sfdWo] ^) k|ltzt JolQm /f]uaf6 ;ª\qmldt 5g\ .

clxn] ljZjdf Psca{ &) s/f]8 Ifo/f]uL 5g\ . k|To]s jif{ o;df *) b]lv () nfv ylk“b}5g\ . o;dWo] k|ltjif{ sl/a !) nfv dlxnf / tLgnfv afnaflnsfn] /f]usf sf/0f Hofg u'dfp“5g\ . of] b/ blIf0f Pl;ofdf ;a}eGbf pRr 5 .

ul/aL, r]tgfsf] sdLnufotsf sf/0f /f]u a9\bf] 5 . cf}iflw k|lt/f]wL Ifdtfn] /f]uLsf] ;lhnf];“u x'g] pkrf/ sof}+ u'gf hl6n aGb5, k|lt/f]wL Ifo/f]usf] pkrf/sf nflu dx“uf] cf}iflwsf sf/0f g]kfn h:tf] d'n's k|efljt x'g] egfO lj1sf] 5 .

b]zsf krxQ/ lhNnfdf @ ;o (# s]Gb| / ( ;o %) pks]Gb|n] Ifo/f]usf] pkrf/df ;]jf k'¥ofPsf] atfP klg k|ltjif{ !@ xhf/hlt g]kfnLsf] d[To' ePsf] ;j]{If0fn] b]vfP klg 6'n'6'n' x]l//x]sf] ;/sf/nfO{ p;sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;°ntflt/ cu|;/ u/fpg ;~rf/dfWod k|efjsf/L aGg]t°{ sfo{zfnfsf ;xefuLn] hf]8 lbPsf lbP .

sfo{qmd pb\3f6g ub}{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL /d]zgfy kf08]n] eGg'eof]– g]kfnL ;~rf/hutdf /fhgLlt xfjL 5,  ;fdflhs ;d:ofsf af/] ePsf 5n°ndf ;d:of g} 5flk“b}g .

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf tf/fgfy bfxfnsf] egfO lyof]– /fHon] ef]u]sf] ;d:ofsf] xn ug{ ;xof]u ug'{ lhDd]jf/ kqsfl/tfsf] wd{ xf], To;}n] xfdL Ifo/f]usf s'/f ub}{5f}+ . ;/sf/n] gb]v]sf s'/f k|];n] p7fOlbg] u/]sf sf/0f ;/sf/sf y'k|} sfo{qmd ;°ntft°{ cu|;/ ePsf pbfx/0f pxf“n] k]z ug'{eof] .

sdfpg] pd]/sf g]kfnLx¿ esfes /f]uL ag]/ dlxgf}+ cf}iflwsf nflu pTkfbgxLg alg/x]sf] / of] d'n'ss} nflu 3f6f ePsf] atfp“b} g]kfn Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yfsf cWoIf b]j]Gb|axfb'/ k|wfgn] ;~rf/dfWodn] /f]u lgoGq0fdf hgr]tgf hufpg] dxŒjk"0f{ kf6f] ;DxfNg;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn–ef/t j}1flgs ;Dd]ng k|f/De

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn / ef/tsf] k|d'v ;Dkbfsf ¿kdf /x]sf] h8La'6Lsf] lbuf] pkof]u u/L cfly{s nfe xfl;n ug]{ pkfosf] vf]hL ug]{ p2]Zon] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] j}1flgs ;Dd]ng z'qmaf/b]lv z'? ePsf] 5 .

b'O{ b]zaLr j}1flgs cg';Gwfg;DaGwL ;xof]u cfbfg–k|bfg ug{ ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] lbgnfO{ ‘g]kfn–ef/t lj1fg tyf k|ljlw lbj;’s} ¿kdf dgfpg] qmddf of] ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf ePsf] xf] . tLglbg] ;Dd]ngdf ^) g]kfnL / !% ef/tLo j}1flgs ;xefuL 5g\ .

lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnon] cfof]hgf u/]sf] pRr:t/sf] of] ;Dd]ngdf cf}iflwsf nflu pkof]uL clt dxŒjk"0f{ dflgPsf h8La'6Lsf] pkof]u / cg';Gwfgdf s;/L Ps¿ktf Nofpg] eGg]af/] gLlt lgdf{0fsf] txdf /x]sf j}1flgsx¿aLr 5n°n x'g] cfof]hsx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . clxn]sf] ljZjahf/df h8La'6LhGo pTkfbgsf] dfu ljz]if¿kdf cfsfl;Psfn] To:tf] ahf/df o; If]qsf pTkfbgnfO{ k|lt:kwL{ u/fpg;s] cfly{s lx;fan] h8La'6L klg lgs} pkof]uL x'g] ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx¿n] atfP .

;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL 8f= pk]Gb| b]jsf]6fn] g]kfn / ef/taLr h}ljs ;|f]t, ;"rgf k|ljlwh:tf If]qdf ;xof]usf] cfbfgk|bfgn] b'j} b]z nfeflGjt x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] j}1flgs ultljlwnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg gof“ lj1fg–k|ljlw gLlt Nofpg] hfgsf/L lb“b} 8f= b]jsf]6fn] eGg'eof]– ‘;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;sf nflu ef/t;“u ldn]/ ;/sf/n] ;'b"/klZrdf~rndf OlG:6Ro'6 c° 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf] :yfkgf ug{ nfu]sf] 5 .’

sfo{qmddf lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ;lrj dx]zdfg >]i7, dGqfnosf k|d'v j}1flgs ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= s]bf/dfg >]i7, ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf rfh{ 8] cl°o;{ czf]s s'df/, jg tyf e";+/If0f dGqfnosf] cg'udg dxfzfvf k|d'v dw';'bg lji6nufotn] h8La'6Lsf] pkof]uaf/] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd]ng;“u} g]kfn / ef/tsf Jofj;flos sDkgLåf/f pTkflbt h8La'6L;DaGwL pTkfbgsf] k|bz{gL klg z'qmaf/ g} z'? eof] .

s0ff{nLsf afx|xhf/ afnaflnsf dfcf]jfbL ;]gfdf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . b'u{d s0ff{nL c~rnaf6 dfq dfcf]jfbLn] !* jif{d'lgsf !@ xhf/ tLg;o ^! hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ pgLx¿sf] ;]gfdf etL{ ug{ nu]sf] s0ff{nL PsLs[t u|fdL0f ljsf; tyf cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

s]Gb|åf/f z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf sflnsf]6sf rf/j6f uflj;df u/]sf] ;j]{If0fn] pQm tYo b]lvPsf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

sflnsf]6sf] :o'gf, d';|f, l;kvfgf / °'s'sf]6 uflj;df u/]sf] ;j]{If0faf6 s0ff{nLdf cleefjsaf6 cf7xhf/ rf/;o $@ / lzIffaf6 ## xhf/ kf“r;o afnaflnsf jl~rt ag]sf] hgfOPsf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, ;f] s]Gb|n] tL rf/ uflj;df dfq ;'/IffsdL{af6 $) hgf, dfcf]jfbLaf6 !% hgf, dfcf]jfbLn] nu]/ !* jif{d'lgsf tLg;o ^( hgf, cleefjs;“u 5'l§P/ a:g'k/]sf b'O{;o $) / lzIffaf6 jl~rt Psxhf/ afnaflnsf /x]sf] kfOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

;8s oftfoftaf6 jl~rt s0ff{nLsf afnaflnsf lzIff, :jf:Yo, ef]sd/Lnufotsf ;d:ofaf6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf] cj:yfdf k/]sf] åGåsf] k|efjnfO{ Go"gLs/0f u/L tTsfn Toxf“ afnaflnsfsf] l:yltdf ;'wf/ Nofpg g]kfndf sfo{/t afnaflnsf;DaGwL ;+3–;+:yfnfO{ cf?gf] sfo{qmddf ;d]6\g] p2]Zoaf6 uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] s]Gb|sf cWoIf dLgaxfb'/ zfxLn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

;+o'Qm / dfS;{jfbLsf] ;+o'Qm e]nf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . jt{dfg /fhgLlts j:t'l:yltsf af/]df 5n°n ug{ b'O{ ;fgf jfd kf6L{n] ;+o'Qm¿kdf /fli6«o sfo{stf{ e]nfsf] cfof]hgf ug]{ePsf 5g\ .

r}t !! / !@ ut] nxfgdf x'g] ;f] /fli6«o sfo{stf{ e]nf cfof]hgf ug{ ;Dk"0f{ tof/L eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L g]skf ;+o'Qmsf pkdxf;lrj u0f]z zfxn] u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .