cd]l/sL cfqmd0fsf] g]kfndf Jofks lj/f]w

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ g]skf -Pdfn]_n] cd]l/sfn] O/fsdfly u/]sf] cfqmd0fk|lt lj/f]w hgfPsf] 5 .

;f] kf6L{sf] ljb]z ljefu k|d'v emngfy vgfnn] zlgaf/ k|]; lj1lKt hf/L u/L ljZj hgdtlj?4 ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ nTofP/ s"6gLlts k|oTgsf ;Dk"0f{ 9f]sf aGb u/L Pp6f :jtGq /fi6«dfly ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\af6 lg0f{o;d]t gu/fO{ Pst°L{ o'4 nfb\g] sfd ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

‘xfd|f] kf6L{n] a'; k|zf;gsf] o; ldrfxf k|j[lQnfO{ dfgj ;Eotflj/f]wL ljZjzflGtdflysf] uDeL/ r'gf}tL 7fg]sf] 5, o; o'4n] O/fsdfly xdnf dfq u/]sf] 5}g, o;n] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwsf d"No dfGotfnfO{ 7f8} pNn+3g u/]sf] 5– jQmJodf elgPsf] 5 .

cd]l/sL ;/sf/;“u t'?Gt o'4lj/fd u/L s"6gLlts k|oTgåf/f ;d:ofnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] ;dfwfg ug{ / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] a8fkqsf] sb/ ub}{ ljZj hgdtsf] ;Ddfg ug{ Pdfn]n]] dfu u/]sf] 5 .

g]skf -Pdfn]_sf ;Dk"0f{ e|ft[ ;+u7gn] klg O/fsdfly cd]l/sfåf/f ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] eT;{gf ub}{ tTsfn cfqmd0f /f]Sg dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

o:t} clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3, clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 -s]=t=;=_, clvn g]kfn k|ultzLn dlxnf ;+3, k|hftflGqs dlxnf ;+3 g]kfn, g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 -g]sf k|hftflGqs_ / g]kfn k|ultzLn dlxnf ;+3n] klg cd]l/sL cfqmd0fsf] lj/f]w ub}{ k|]; lj1lKt hf/L u/]sf 5g\ .

o;}u/L, g]kfn ck|mf]–Pl;ofnL hg Pstf ;+u7gsf] zlgaf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] O/fsdflysf] cfqmd0fn] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] e"ldsf Go"g x'g] vt/f a9]sf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 .

;+u7gsf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLsf] ;efkltTjdf a;]sf] a}7sn] c;+nUg /fi6« g]kfn 3f]lift k//fi6« gLltaf6 8udufPsf] jf ljrlnt ePsf] b]lvg] u/L ;/sf/sf k|jQmfsf] gfddf o'4sf] lj/f]w ug'{sf] ;§f ;dy{gsf] jQmJo cfPsf]df 3f]/ lrGtf / cfklQ k|s6 u/]sf] 5 .

o;}u/L, k|ultzLn ;f+:s[lts ;+u7g, g]kfnsf dxf;lrj s]zj g]kfnåf/f zlgaf/ hf/L ul/Psf] k|]; lj1lKtdf klg cd]l/sL cfqmd0fsf] lgGbf ul/Psf] 5 .

o;}u/L, g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_sf] z'qmaf/ a;]sf] kf]ln6Ao'/f] a}7sn] O/fsdfly cd]l/sf;lxt cGo b]zn] u/]sf] cfqmd0fsf] s8f zAbdf lgGbf ub}{ cd]l/sf lj/f]wL o'4df O/fsL hgtf;“u P]Soa4tf k|s6 u/]sf] 5 .

kf6L{sf dxfdGqL df]xgljqmd l;+xn] zlgaf/ hgfPcg';f/, Pstfs]Gb|–d;fnn] eg]sf] 5– O/fs Pp6f ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg / :jtGq /fi6« xf], Toxf“ cd]l/sfn] u/]sf] cfqmd0fn] :jtGq / ;fj{ef}d /fi6«sf cufl8 uDeL/ vt/f pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 .

cd]l/sfn] cGt/f{li6«o sfg'g / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3;d]tsf] a]jf:tf u/]/ O/fsdfly clt gf·f] k|sf/n] cfqmd0f u/]sf] tyf To;sf lj?4 ljZjJofkL¿kdf cfjfh pl7/x]sf] a]nf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] O/fsdflysf] cfqmd0fsf] k|Zgdf cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbk/:t gLlt ckgfPsf] 7x/ ;f] kf6L{n] u/]sf] 5 .

b'Jo{;gL k'g:yf{kgdf tkf]jg ;lqmo

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf bfz{lgs cf]zf]sf ljrf/nfO{ g]kfndf ;d]t °}nfpg] p2]Zon] !$ jif{cl3 c?0f :jfdLåf/f :yflkt cf]zf] tkf]jg clxn] b'Jo{;gLx¿sf] k'g:yf{kg ug]{ sfddf ;d]t h'6]sf] 5 .

tgfjnfO{ e]mNg g;s]/ dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ug]{b]lv ;fyL;“uLsf] nx}nx}df nfu"cf}ifwsf] s'ntdf °“;]sf o'jfnufot w]/} tgfju|:t JolQm clxn] gof“ hLjgsf nflu cf]zf] tkf]jgdf k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ .

‘hLjgaf6 lj/lQmPsfnfO{ xfdL bz ldg]6df g} hLjgk|lt k|]d ug]{ agfp“5f}+, h'g;'s} tgfjaf6 d'Qm ug{ ;fwgf of]u / ;+uLtn] ;xof]u u/]sf] 5’ –c?0f :jfdLn] tkf]jgsf] rf}wf}+ jif{uf“7sf] cj;/df cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf eGg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly k"j{k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{n] ‘cf]zf] tkf]jg d'lQmsf] dfu{ g} ePsf]’ atfpg'eof] .

nfdf] ;do;Dd ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf gb]lvg'ePsf ;Gt g]tf e§/fO{ zf/Ll/s czQm x'“bfx'“b} klg sfo{qmddf hfg'ePsf] lyof] . uf8Laf6 cf]ln{P/ ;xof]uL cldtf skfnL / csf]{ Ps JolQmsf] ;xf/fdf tkf]jgsf] sDkfpG8leq k'Ug'ePsf e§/fO{nfO{ 8f]nLdf af]s]/ ;df/f]x:yndf nluPsf] lyof] .

g]tf e§/fO{n] of] o'usf dxfg\ ;Gt cf]zf]af6 cf°";d]t k|efljt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ‘d klg ljjfx gu/]/ cw{;GGof;L ag]sf] 5' / hLjge/ ljjfx klg ulb{g“’ g]tf e§/fO{n] 7§]pnf] z}nLdf eGg'eof] .

pxf“n] sfo{qmddf cf]zf] tkf]jg;DaGwL agfOPsf] j[Qlrqsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf :jfdL cfgGb c?0fn] tkf]jgaf6 clxn];Dddf $@ /fi6«sf !% xhf/ JolQm bLlIft eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

pxf“n] cf]zf] k|]dLx¿ g]kfnel/ g} k'lu;s]sf] bfaL ub}{ $) gu/df cf]zf] s]Gb| / kf“rj6f ‘cf]zf] sDo'g’ :yfkgf eO;s]sf] atfpg'eof] .

;dfd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6nufot ljlzi6 JolQmTj / cf]zf]k|]dLsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] sfo{qmddf cf]dk|sfz hf]zLn] ehg / dgf]h uh'/]nn] xf:oJoª\Uo k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lghL ljBfnosf] :jfldTjaf/] gof“ sfg'g agfpg] tof/L

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emfn] lghL ljBfnosf] :jfldTjsf ;DaGwdf ljjfb b]vfkl//x]sf] ;Gbe{df plrt ljsNk lbOPdf ;/sf/ cWofb]zdf°{t\ sfg'g agfpg tof/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh];g, g]kfn -KofA;g_åf/f zlgaf/ nlntk'/df cfof]lht ‘KofA;gsf] efjL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / g]t[Tj ljsf; Pjd\ ljBfno Joj:yfkg’;DaGwL sfo{zfnf uf]i7Lsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dGqL cf]emfn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

cWofb]z Nofpg] ljifodf sfg'g dGqfno;“u klg 5n°n ul/;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] ljBfnosf] :jfldTjnfO{ kl/eflift ug]{ k|of]hgsf lglZrt ul/Psf sDkgL P]g / u'7Lafx]sdf plrt ljsNk lbP klg cf°" 5n°nsf nflu tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] lzIff If]qnfO{ cfocfh{gsf] ;|f]t dfq gagfP/ u'0f:t/nfO{ k|fyldstf lb“b} ;]jfz'Ns sfod ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . th'{df ul/Psf lzIff gLlt bL3{sfnLg b[li6sf]0faf6 clek|]l/t gePsf sf/0f cGof]nsf] l:ylt l;h{gf x'g]u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ dGqL cf]emfn] z}lIfs If]qnfO{ ;+ul7t u/]/ bL3{sfnLg nIo k|flKt ug]{ lbzfdf cl3 a9\g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

;f] cj;/df lzIffljb\ 8f= tLy{ vlgofn] k|fyldsb]lv ljZjljBfno tx;Ddsf] lghL z}lIfs If]qsf] e"ldsfaf/] xfn;Dd ;/sf/n] gLlt Nofpg g;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ljBfno lzIffafx]s d]l8sn sn]h, pRr dflj h:tf lghL z}lIfs ;+:yfsf af/] lzIff gLlt :ki6 gePsf] cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;efkltsf] cf;gaf6 KofA;gsf cWoIf pd]z >]i7n] * xhf/ lghL ljBfno 5“bf klg ultnf] gLlt gcfpg' ‘b'ef{Uo’ xf] eGg'eof] . ‘ljBdfg gLltdf lghL ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx¿ ;Gt'i6 5}gg\, sDkgL P]gcg';f/ rNg'kg]{ ljBfnon] ! bzdnj % k|ltzt /sd u|fdL0f lzIff ljsf; sf]ifnfO{ ltg{ ;Sb}gg\ / 6«:6 klg :jfoQ 5}g’ pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

dWodf~rn If]qLo lzIff lgb]{zs uh]Gb|nfn k|wfgn] lghL ljBfnosf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu lzIff ljefudf Pp6f dxfzfvf g} u7g ul/;s]sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} z}lIfs ;'wf/ / lzIffnfO{ Jofj;flos agfpg lzIfsnfO{ :yfoL nfO;]G; / dfWolds lzIff ;xof]uh:tf sfo{qmd nfu" eO/x]sf] hgfpg'eof] .

pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\sf ;b:o–;lrj sdnk|;fb nfn s0f{, KofA;gsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf afa'/fd kf]v/]n, dxf;lrj /fhs'df/ 7s'/L, cleefjs ;+3 g]kfnsf cWoIf ;'k|eft e08f/Lnufotn] d'n'ssf] z}lIfs If]qdf lghLIf]qn] lgjf{x ub}{cfPsf] e"ldsfsf af/] rrf{ ug'{eof] .

;ft jif{b]lv hftLo lje]bsf] l;sf/

bds, -g];_ z'qmaf/ #* cf}+ hftLo lje]b pGd"ng lbj; dgfO/x]sf] a]nf blnt o'jtL;“u lax] u/]sf sf/0f pk]lIft agfOPsf emfkf d]rLgu/–@ sf #) jifL{o u0f]z nD;fnnfO{ To; lbj;n] s'g} k|efj kf/]g .

;ft jif{cl3 ;f]xL 7fp“sL sdnf 3tfgL;“u k|]dljjfx u/L hftLo lje]bnfO{ Jofjxfl/s¿kaf6} ldNsfpg] ;f]r cl3 ;f/] klg pgL xfn;Dd ;fdflhs pk]Iffsf] l;sf/ eO/x]sf 5g\ .

pgsf b'O{ 5f]/L 5g\ t/ pgLx¿sf] ljlwjt\ Gjf/g u/fOlbg pgn] s'g} k'/f]lxt kfPgg\ . pgLh:t} pk]Iffsf kfq ag]sf 5g\– df]/ª ky/L–& sf s[i0f kf}8]n . pgn] )%( ;fpgdf ;f]xL 7fp“sL clgtf ;'Gbf;;“u k|]dljjfx u/] . pgLx¿ kfl/jfl/s / ;fdflhs pk]Iffsf sf/0f s]xL ;do bdsdf / xfn ky/L ahf/df 8]/f lnO{ 6\o';g / Nofª\Uj]h ;~rfng ub}{ a;]sf 5g\ .

‘ahf/df e]6 x'“bf ufp“n] a'h|'s egfp“bfx¿n] cfkm"n] u/]sf] hftLo ;dfgtfsf] ljb|f]xnfO{ 7Ls} 5 eg]/ eGg] u5{g\ t/ pgLx¿ g} ;dfhdf xfdLnfO{ :yflkt ug{kl§ nfUb}gg\’ –pgn] u'gf;f] u/] .

ef]lnb]lv e"6fgdf x'g] dlGq:t/Lo a}7sdf /fhgLlts d'2f p7fpg cfu|x

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

latf{df]8 ef]lnb]lv e"6fgdf x'g nfu]sf] t]x«f}+ dlGq:t/Lo a}7ssf] k"j{;GWofdf cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xdf z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿n] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu /fhgLlts d'2f p7fOlbg g]kfn ;/sf/;“u cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

emfkfsf] latf{df]8df b[i6fGt ;d"xåf/f cfof]lht e"6fgL cfGbf]ngdf jt{dfg ;Gbe{ ljifos cGt/lqmofdf e"6fgL /fhgLlts bnnufot ;+o'Qm df]rf{sf k|ltlglwx¿n] z/0ffyL{ ;d:of /fhgLlts ePsf sf/0f z/0ffyL{sf] lkmtf{;“u} dfjgclwsf/ / k|hftflGqs jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf ul/g' cfjZos ePsf] atfP .

‘/fhgLlts¿kdf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg geP;Dd z/0ffyL{ kms{g'sf] cy{ 5}g . kms]{kl5 ef]ln km]l/ e]befj eof] eg] To;sf] lhDdf s;n] lnG5 <’ –z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿sf] k|Zg lyof] .

ev{/} z/0ffyL{ lkmtL{k"j{ tLgj6f ;t{ sf7df8f}+l:yt s"6gLlts lgof]u, /fhb"tfjf;x¿df k|:t't u/L kms]{sf] 6f]nLsf g]tf z/0ffyL{ :jb]z lkmtL{ ;ldlt -aLcf/cf/;L_ sf cWoIf P;aL ;'Aafn] e"6fgn] z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{ u/]kZrft\sf] cj:yfaf/] :ki6 kfg'{k5{ eGg'eof] .

‘blIf0f e"6fgsf ^% k|ltzt hUufdf k"jL{ / pQ/sf e"6fgLnfO{ :yflkt u/fOPsf] 5 . o; cj:yfdf z/0ffyL{ s;/L e"6fgdf a:g ;S5g\ <’ cGt/lqmofdf ;'Aafsf] egfO lyof]– ‘ha e"6fg ;/sf/ / z/0ffyL{ k|ltlglwsf aLrdf jftf{ x'G5 ta dfq bL3{sfnLg / zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg lg:sG5, gq ;d:ofsf] ;xL ;dfwfg x'g ;Qm}g .’

emfkf / df]/ªdf a:b} cfPsf z/0ffyL{x¿n] g]kfn / e"6fgaLr ;xdlt eO{ rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ug{ yflnPsf]df z'¿b]lv g} cfklQ hgfp“b} cfPsf lyP . rf/ juL{s/0fn] Ps} kl/jf/sf ;b:o cnu–cnu ju{df kg]{ vt/fk|lt ;r]t e"6fgLx¿n] klxnf] k6s ;xdt eO{ juL{s/0fnfO{ d"n d'2f g7fgL hlt klg / OR5's z/0ffyL{n] kms{g kfpg'kg]{ s'/f p7fpg yfn]sf 5g\ .

;+o'Qm k|hftflGqs df]rf{sf sGe]g/ u'k lvnfn] ;f] cGt/lqmofdf e"6fg cGt/f{li6«o bafa sd ug{ g]kfn;“u ;Demf}tf u/L yf]/} z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{ n}hfg] /0fgLltdf /x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

sGe]g/ lvnfsf] egfO lyof]– ‘hlt yf]/} z/0ffyL{ e"6fg uP ptL g]kfnsf] 6fpsf] b'vfO eO/xG5, t;y{ g]kfnn] cf;fd, k"jf]{Q/ ef/tnufot aflx/sf g]kfnLsf] cfudg /f]Sg ;a} z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{ k7fpg e"ldsf v]Ng'k5{ .’

;f] cj;/df z/0ffyL{x¿n] ef]lnb]lv z'¿ x'g] elgPsf] ;+o'Qm dlGq:t/Lo a}7s juL{s/0f k|lqmofdf l9nfO cfPsf] sf/0f k|efljt x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf k|s6 u/] .

‘juL{s/0fsf] glthf lg:sg l9nfO x'g] ;Defjgf b]lvPsf]n] ;dodf jftf{ cufl8 a9\g ;S5 ls ;Qm}g <’
–g]tfx¿sf] k|Zg lyof] .

e"6fg–g]kfn ;+o'Qm ;xdltcg'¿k z'? ePsf] k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ ;lsP klg !$ dlxgf;Dd cGo sfo{ /f]lsPsf lyP eg] klxnf] ;xdltcg'¿k xfn ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLn] e"6fgdf juL{s/0f ul//x]sf] 5 .

z'qmaf/ ;DkGg cGt/lqmofdf jl/i7 clwjQmf nLnf pbf;Ln] e"6fgn] z/0ffyL{nfO{ u}/e"6fgL / lqmldgn egL 5'6Øfpg'df unt lgot ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

pbf;Lsf] egfO lyof]– ‘e"6fgsf] egfOdf s] g]kfn lqmldgn /fVg] h]n xf] < jf:tjdf l:qmlgª ul/;s]kl5 z/0ffyL{nfO{ ljgf;t{ lkmtf{ ul/g'kYof]{ . k|df0fLs/0f ul//xg' cfjZos lyPg .’ clwjQmf pbf;Ln] ‘OR5's z/0ffyL{n] kms{g kfpg'kg]{’ eGg] z/0ffyL{{x¿sf] egfOk|lt cfklQ hgfpg'eof] .

Wj:t x'nfs sfof{nosf] k'glg{df{0f
ufp“ufp“df x'nfs ;~rf/ ;]jf z'¿

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

rl/sf]6 dfcf]jfbLsf] sf/0f ufp“–ufp“df lr7Lkq cfbfgk|bfg sfo{ aGb ul/Psf]df r}t ! ut]b]lv To:tf] ;]jf k'gM ;~rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, bf]nvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

s]xL ;docl3 dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ufp“–ufp“df /x]sf] Onfsf tyf cltl/Qm x'nfs sfof{no hnfpg] / lr7Lkq cf]xf]/bf]xf/ ug]{ sfd /f]s nufPkl5 lhNnf x'nfs sfof{non] ufp“:t/df x'nfs ;~rf/ ;]jf aGb u/]sf] lyof] .

clxn] zflGtjftf{ z'¿ eO{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ljsf;] ;+/rgf Wj:t gug]{ / cGo sfdx¿df ;d]t /f]sfj6 gug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ePkl5 ufp“:t/df x'nfs ;~rf/ ;]jf k'gM z'? ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .

lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, bf]nvfsf lgldQ k|d'v 5qaxfb'/ yfkf eGg'x'G5– ‘zflGt jftf{ z'¿ ePkl5 xfdLn] Wj:t ePsf] ufp“:t/sf] x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ k'gM :yfkgf u/L x'nfs ;~rf/ ;]jf z'¿ u/]sf 5f}+ .’

lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, bf]nvfcGtu{t !) j6f Onfsf x'nfs sfof{no / $# j6f cltl/Qm x'nfs sfof{no /x]sf 5g\ .

s]xL ;docl3 dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ef}lts ;+/rgf Wj:t ug{] qmddf * j6f Onfsf x'nfs sfof{no / @( j6f cltl/Qm x'nfs sfof{no hnfOlbPsf lyP eg] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nosf] s]xL 6a'n–s';L{ / sfuhftx¿ hnfOlbPsf lyP .

6'x'/f] x'g'eGbf gful/stf gkfp“bf b'MvL

6Lsf/fd ‘g]lt’

emfkf gful/stf k|flKtsf nflu cfjZos ;a} sfuhft h'6fO;s]sf ;tf;Lwfd–* sf 6'x'/f kbdaxfb'/ s'“j/sf] ;gfvt ul/lbg] cleefjs gePkl5 pgn] gful/stf kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

uflj; / k|x/L ;h{ldgn] ;d]t kbdn] j+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf kfpg ;Sg] lnlvt lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no emfkfnfO{ kqdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . t/ ;gfvt ug]{ tLg k':t] gePsf] c8fg lnP/ ljut 8]9 dlxgfcl3b]lv lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no wfO/x]sf s'“j/nfO{ gful/stf lbOPsf] 5}g .

kbdsf afa' eLd s'“j/sf] !) jif{cl3 g} d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . cfdf ods'df/L 5 jif{cl3 kf]On uO;lsg\ . bfh' hLjg $ jif{b]lv a]kQf 5g\ . pgL ;fg}b]lv :yfgLo Ps lzIfs ls/0f bfxfnsf] ;+/If0f / /]vb]vdf 5g\ . cf?gf tLg k':t] cfkmGtx¿ sxf“ 5g\, pgnfO{ s]xL yfxf 5}g .

‘d 6'x'/f] x'g'nfO{ d}n] Toqf] b'ef{Uo ;Dem]sf] lyOg“ t/ d}n] afa'cfdfsf] gful/stf lnP/ hf“bf tLg k':t] cleefjs g} ;gfvtsf] nflu vf]Hof] clg dfq dnfO{ k|zf;gn] g} 6''x'/f] agfPh:tf] nfUof]’, sIff ( df cWoog/t kbdn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eg]– ‘ls/0f ;/n] ;gfvt u5'{ eGbf klg ePg, cs}{ Ps hgf s'“j/ y/s} JolQmnfO{ ;gfvt ug{ nufp“bf klg ePg .’

kbdsf] cfu|xnfO{ :jLsfb}{ rsrsL–& sf v8\uaxfb'/ s'“j/n] ;gfvt t ul/lbP t/ tLg k':t] gv'n]kl5 To;nfO{ klg k|zf;gn] g:jLsf/]sf] pgn] atfP .

kbdsf] dfq x}g, o:t} k|s[ltsf %–& j6f gful/stf d'2f lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf oltv]/ ljrf/fwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\ . o;/L 6'x'/fx¿n] rfx]sf] ;dodf gful/stf lng ;Sg] clwsf/ x'“bfx'“b} klg lng ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ .

gful/stf lng rfxg] JolQmsf] ;gfvt tLg k':t]n] g} ug'{k5{, olb pgLx¿ 5}gg\ eg] uflj; cWoIf cyjf gu/k|d'vx¿n] ;gfvt u/] klg gful/stf k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ s]xL dlxgfcl3b]lv hgk|ltlglwx¿ gePkl5 o:tf] ;d:of cfOnfu]sf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, emfkfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhk|sfsf clws[t lktfDa/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]– ‘Hofb} cfjZos k/]sfx¿nfO{ k|ltli7t JolQm cyjf dgn] vfPsf] JolQmnfO{ ;gfvt ug{ nufP/ gful/stf lbg] ul/Psf] 5 .’

ljBfnosf] hUuf lst]{ u/L a]r]sf] d'2f ;jf]{Rrdf

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

;'g;/L ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] Ps dfq ;+:s[t ljBfno w/fgl:yt rGb| ;+:s[t dfljsf] hUuf lst]{ u/L cf?gf] gfddf btf{ u/fP/ a]rlavg ug]{ Ps JolQmn] ;jf]{Rr cbfnt;Dd d'2f k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .

@)@@ ;fndf txl;nbf/ :j= rGb|k|;fb cfrfo{n] rGb|;f· j]b ljBfno -xfnsf] rGb| ;+:s[t dflj_ nfO{ bfgkq ul/lbPsf] hUufdWo] ;v'jf/] df}hf -xfnsf] ;'g;/L lhNnf l;+luof uflj; j8f g++ & ‘v’ ls=g+= !)^_ sf] !* s6\7f ;f9] tLg w'/ hUuf w/fg–!# a:g] pQdk|;fb >]i7n] dfnkf]t sfof{no ;'g;/Lsf sd{rf/Lx¿;“u ldn]dtf] u/L cf?gf] gfddf wgLk'hf{ tof/ u/]/ cs}{ JolQmnfO{ laqmL u/]sf lyP .

@)%) ebf} @) ut] cf?gf] gfddf btf{ u/fO{ To;sf] ef]lnkN6 g} l;+luof uflj; j8f g++ & a:g] lgd{nf bfxfnnfO{ ! nfv %) xhf/ ?lkof“df laqmL u/]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 ljBfnosf] tkm{af6 pQm lnvt tyf bfv]n vf/]hsf] sfo{ ab/ u/L ljBfnosf] gfddf btf{ u/L lbg dfu ub}{ ;'g;/L lhNnf cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ ePsf] lyof] . t/ GofofwLz OGb|dfg sdf{rfo{n] /fd|f];“u ga'emL @)%# r}tdf vf/]hL km};nf ul/lbPkl5 ljBfnosf] tkm{af6 k'g/fj]bg cbfnt lj/f6gu/df k'g/fj]bg ul/Psf] lyof] .

k'g/fj]bg cbfntn] @)%^ r}t #) ut] :ynut cWoog;d]t u/fO{ uf]kLnfnsf] lsQfeGbf k"j{ / /fdw'gL hfg] 8u/eGbf pQ/sf] ;f] hUuf bfgkqdf pNn]v ePsf] ljj/0fcg';f/ ldn]sf] Pjd\ k|ltjfbL pQdk|;fbn] bfh'efOaf6 c+z kfPsf] eg]sf] hUuf ;f] geP/ pQm hUufeGbf klZrd–pQ/df kg]{ b]lvPsfn] pQm ljjflbt hUuf ljBfnos} 7xg]{ km};nf u/]sf] lyof] .

k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf tTsfnLg GofofwLz s]z/L/fh kl08t / uf}/L 9sfnsf] Ohnf;n] u/]sf] km};nfdf k|ltjfbL pQdk|;fbn] ljjflbt hUuf cf?gf] ;fljs btf{sf] rf/ lsNnfleqsf] olt /}tL gDa/ / lsQf gDa/sf] xf] eGg] k|:6 lhls/ lng g;s]sf] Pjd\ @)@$ ;fndf hUuf gfkL x'“bf lkmN8a'sdf a]xf]/f gn]vfOPsf] tyf pQdk|;fbn] df]xL eg]/ pNn]v u/]sf] ch'{g rf}w/L;d]t ;f] hUuf sdfpg] df]xL /x]sf] k|dfl0ft x'g ;Sg] cfwf/ gePsfn] jfbL ljBfnos} gfddf pQm hUuf btf{ sfod x'g] pNn]v 5 .

bfgkqdf ! la3f # s6\7f !& w'/ pNn]v ePsf] ;f] hUuf gfkL x'“bf g/36L e} ls=g+= !)^ df !* s6\7f ;f9] tLg w'/ hUufsf] jf:tljs df]xL lxt'nfn rf}w/L /x]sf]df ljBfnosf] gfddf btf{ ug{ gkfp“b} ;f] hUuf pQdn] cf?gf] gfddf btf{ u/L laqmL u/]sf lyP .

pQdk|;fbn] k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf] ;f] lg0f{o ab/ u/L kfpm“ eg]/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf k'g/fj]bg u/]sf] d'2f ljrf/fwLg /x]sf] 5 . pQm d'2fsf] k]zL ef]ln ;f]daf/ x'“b}5 . t/ k'g/fj]bs pQd kIfn] d'2fnfO{ nDAofpg tf/]v 5f8\g] s;/t;d]t ul//x]sf] ljBfno kIfsf] cfz+sf 5 .

s]/faf/L–rf}sLeGHofª ;8s agfpg hgtf h'd'{/fP

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

;'g;/L 6s–k6s dfu ubf{ klg ;/sf/n] s]Gb|Lo of]hgfdf gkf/]kl5 df]/ªsf] vf];f{g]b]lv s]/faf/L x'“b} wgs'6fsf] rf}sLeGHofª;Dd k'Ug] ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ ;f] If]qsf hgtf cfkm}+ h'd'{/fP/ nfu]sf 5g\ .

df]/ª lhNnfsf] vf];f{g]l:yt dx]Gb| /fhdfu{af6 s]/faf/L x'“b} wgs'6fsf cfwf bh{geGbf a9L uflj; tyf kf“ry/sf @) eGbf a9L uflj;nfO{ hf]8]/ tfKn]h'ª;Dd k'Ug ;lhnf] / ;a}eGbf 5f]6f] dfu{sf] ¿kdf pkof]uL x'g] ;f] ;8s xfn :yfgLo jfl;Gbf / :yfgLo lgsfosf] kxndf lgdf{0f x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .

vf];f{g]af6 df]/ªsf] OGb|k'/, s]/faf/L ef]u6]gL / l;+xb]jL uflj;nfO{ l5rf]n]/ wgs'6fsf] rf}sLeGHofª;Dd k'Ug] ;f] ;8ssf] nDafO s]jn #% lsnf]ld6/ dfq /x]sf] tyf af6f]sf] aLrdf ;fdfGo sne6{afx]s 7"nf k'nk'n];f;d]t agfpg gkg]{ s]/faf/Lsf gjLg yfkfdu/ atfpg'x'G5 .

@)$(÷)%) b]lv g} ;8snfO{ s]Gb|Lo of]hgfdf kf/]/ lgdf{0f u/fOof];\ egL bh{gf}+ k6s ;/sf/;dIf 8]lnu];g hf“bf;d]t a]jf:tf ePsfn] ;/sf/sf] d'v tfSg 5f]8]/ cf?g} ana'tfcg';f/ sfd ug{ yflnPsf] pxf“n] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

df]/ª lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;f] Onfsfsf] ;b:o eP/ !) jif{;Dd sfd ug'{ePsf yfkfdu/s} cWoIftfdf ;f] ;8s lgdf{0f ;ldlt u7g u/L @)%^÷)%& b]lv ;8s vGg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 .

vf];f{g]b]lv s]/faf/L;Dd sl/a !) lsnf]ld6/ ;8s u|fe]n eO{ !@–!# jif{b]lv lgoldt oftfoftsf ;fwg;d]t ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . s]/faf/Lb]lv rf}sLeGHofª v08sf] @% lsnf]ld6/dWo] s]/faf/L, ef]u6]gL, l;+xb]jL uflj;, df]/ª lhlj; tyf ;f] If]qsf jfl;Gbfx¿n] rf}w lsnf]ld6/ ;8s vg]/ tof/ kfl/;s]sf 5g\ .

;f] gof“ af6f]df klg s]/faf/Laf6 ;jf/L;fwg rNg yfln;s]sf] 5 . ;fy} wgs'6f If]qsf jfl;Gbfn] klg rf}sLeGHofªaf6 blIf0f $ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s agfO;s]sfn] ca s]jn & lsld dfq ;8s vGg af“sL /x]sfn] of] jif{leqdf tof/ ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] yfkfdu/n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

;f] ;8sdf ef]u6]gL, s]/faf/L, l;+xb]jL uflj; tyf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt df]/ª;d]taf6 xfn;Dd @! nfv vr{ eO;s]sf] / o; jif{ !@ nfv ?lkof“ vr{ u/]/ yk sfd ul/g] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . To;df yk @% k|ltzta/fa/sf] hg;xeflutf h'6]sf] 5 .

;8s If]qdf kg]{ uflj;sf jfl;Gbfx¿n] % b]lv @) hgf;Ddsf] ;xof]u h'6fPsf] lgdf{0f ;ldlt cWoIf yfkfdu/n] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

s]/faf/L uflj;sf ;lrj zflGt/fd bfxfn eGg'x'G5– ‘of] ;8s k"/f x'g] xf] eg] df]/ªsf pQ/L If]qdf kg]{ ef]u6]gL, l;+xb]jL, kf6L, ofª\lznf, s]/faf/L tyf wgs'6fsf] blIf0fk"jL{ efusf cfwf bh{geGbf a9L uflj; Pjd\ kf“ry/sf @) eGbf a9L uflj;df pTkfbg x'g] clDn;fsf] s'rf], csa/] v';f{gL, cb'jf tyf cGo kmnkm"n / t/sf/Lx¿ O6x/L, a]naf/Lh:tf ahf/df k'¥ofpg ;lhnf] x'G5 .

;8s rf}sLeGHofªsf] ;d]jf hf]l8g] ePsfn] Toxf“af6 kf“ry/sf] /f“s] x'“b} tfKn]h'ª;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lhnf] / 5f]6f] x'g] x'“bf ;/sf/n] of] af6f]nfO{ k"/f ug{ ;sf/fTds Wofg lbg clt cfjZos ePsf] s'/f s]/faf/Lsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/fo0f atfpg'x'G5 .

hftLo lje]b dxf;lGw sfof{Gjog gu/]sf]df cfklQ

s0f{ zfx

wgu9L ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3åf/f nfu" ;a} k|sf/sf hftLo lje]b pGd"ng;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o dxf;lGwnfO{ g]kfnn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] tLg bzseGbf a9L ;do lalt;Sbf klg ;/sf/n] To;sf] Jofjxfl/s sfof{Gjogtkm{ s'g} kxn gu/]sf]df blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] cfklQ k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ .

/fHokIf eO{ cg'df]bg ul/Psf cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw–;Demf}tfx¿ b]zs} sfg'g;/x nfu" x'g] / To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug'{kg]{df pN6} ;/sf/n] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3df g]kfndf s'g} klg k|sf/sf] hftLo 5'jf5't / lje]b g/x]sf] k|ltj]bg k7fp“b} cfPsf] cf/f]k pgLx¿n] nufPsf 5g\ .

;g\ !(^% df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] nfu" u/]sf] ;a} k|sf/sf hftLo lje]b pGd"ng;DaGwL dxf;lGwdf g]kfnn] ;g\ !(^( df x:tfIf/ u/L ;g\ !(&! b]lv cf?gf] d'n'sdf nfu" ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf] lyof] . t/ dxf;lGwdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] #% jif{ lalt;Sbf klg b]zdf hftLo c;dfgtf, 5'jf5't / lje]bsf] vf8n cem} hLljt} /x“bf;d]t ;/sf/n] To;sf] lg/fs/0fdf s'g} kxn gug'{ lj8Dagfk"0f{ ePsf] ;d]t pgLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

#*cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o hfltjfblj?4sf] cGt/f{li6«o lbj;sf] pknIodf z'qmaf/ wgu9Ldf cfof]lht cfd;efdf jQmfx¿n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;+/f;+3df g]kfndf hftLo e]befj g/x]sf] eGg] unt k|ltj]bg gk7fpg;d]t cfu|x u/] .

blIf0f clk|msfsf] ;fk{ letn]df ;g\ !(^) sf] @! dfr{sf lbg /+ue]b, hflte]b / hfltjfbsf lj?4 ;+3if{df plqPsf ^( hgfn] ;/sf/L bdgaf6 zxfbt k|fKt u/]sf] ;Ddfgdf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] ;g\ !(^^ b]lv x/]s dfr{ @! nfO{ hfltjfblj?4sf] cGt/f{li6«o lbj;sf] ¿kdf dgfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

pQm lbj; g]kfndf klxnf]kN6 utjif{ dgfOPsf] lyof] eg] ;'b"/klZrddf o; jif{ klxnf] k6s dgfO“b} 5 .

;f] cj;/df k|d'v cltly g]kfn pTkLl8t blnt hftLo d'lQm ;dfh Pjd\ ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf nflu blnt bafa ;d"xsf cWoIF kßnfn ljZjsdf{n] k~rfotL zf;g / k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfsf] !@ jif{sf s'g} klg ;/sf/n] blntsf] xslxtsf kIfdf s'g} sfd gu/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿, ;fdflhs / gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx¿n] klg b]vfpgs} lglDt blntsf kIfdf ;xfg'e"lt b]vfpg] u/]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} ljZjsdf{n] blntx¿n] cf?gf] kL8f sd ug{ cfkm}+ ;+ul7t eO{ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] dfcf]jfbLn] hftLo ;dfgtf, juL{o ;dfgtf, eflifs :jfoQtfsf s'/f p7fPsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;ftjif]{ o'4sf qmddf Ps xhf/ blntx¿sf] d[To' ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

wgu9L gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg k|d'v v]d/fh kf08]on] hftLo lje]b x6fpg ;a}n] k|lta4tfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g' cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn blnt ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o 5q 6]n/n] b]zsf] gLltlgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog txdf blntx¿sf] ;xeflutf cfjZos ePsf] atfp“b} To;tkm{ ca ;a}n] Psh'6 x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

clwjQmf afnf/fd e§/fO{n] g]kfn ;lGw P]g, @)$& adf]lhd ;a} k|sf/sf hftLo lje]b pGd"ng;DaGwL dxf;lGw g]kfnsf] sfg'g;/x ePsfn] To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf lglDt ;/sf/n] cljnDa sfg'gx¿ lgdf{0f ug'{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

jQmfx¿n] ca blnt cfGbf]ngnfO{ lg0ff{os ¿kdf cl3 a9fpg cf:yfut lje]bsf afjh'b Pstfa4 x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

g]kfn /fli6«o blnt ;dfh sNof0f ;+3 s}nfnLsf cWoIF dlg/fh b]jnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pQm cfd;efdf ;+3sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs xl/ >LkfOnL, lu|G;f]sf Hof]ltnfn jg, d'lQm ;dfhsf c~rn OGrfh{ k|]d aL;Lnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]/fbPs;+3, g]kfn pTkLl8t blnt hftLo d'lQm ;dfh, blnt ;]jf ;+3, sd}of k|yf pGd"ng ;dfhsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmd z'¿ x'g'cl3 6«flkms rf}/fxfaf6 hftLo lje]blj/f]wL ljleGg gf/f nufp“b} lg:s]sf] ¥ofnL :yfgLo se8{ xndf k'u]/ ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

tfn}tfnsf] pkTosf, hgtf vfg]kfgLaf6 jl~rt

s]zjz/0f nfld5fg]

kf]v/f cGgk"0f{ lxdz[ª\vnfsf] cf“Ufg ko{6sLo pkTosfsf b'O{ gu/ kf]v/f / n]vgfydf s]xL ;dootf vfg]kfgLsf] cefj a9]/ cfPsf] 5 . tfn}tfnn] el/Psf oL zx/sf afl;Gbf lkpg] kfgLs} cefjn] kLl8t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

v8]/L df};dsf] z'¿cft;“u} gu/df vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of z'¿ ePsf] xf] . ‘clxn] gu/el/ ;f9] # s/f]8 ln6/ kfgL b}lgs ¿kdf dfu eO/xG5, t/ xfdLn] b}lgs @ s/f]8 %) nfv ln6/ dfq} ljt/0f ug{ ;s]sf 5f}+’ –vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgsf] kf]v/fl:yt sfof{nosf k|d'v /d]z l/hfnn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof] .

sfof{no k|d'v l/hfnsf cg';f/ lat]sf tLg jif{b]lv g} kfgLsf] dfu k"/f ug{ sl7gfO cfOk/]sf] xf] . ‘dfueGbf cfk"lt{ cfwf 5’, pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘kfgLsf] ;|f]t klg 5, t/ ;fwg 5}g .’

clxn] kf]v/fdf dbL{, ef]6L / sfnLd'9f u/L tLgj6f vf]nfaf6 ;|f]t h'6fOPsf] 5 . tL vf]nfaf6 !@ OGrsf] kfOkdfkm{t kfgL NofP/ nfdfrf}/, cdnfa]+;L / ljGWojfl;gLaf6 6Øf°Ldfkm{t ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{no k|d'v l/hfnn] kfgLsf] cefjsf a]nf kf]v/fdf ;]tLjfl/ / kfl/ Ps lbg la/fP/ cfnf]kfnf] u/L kfgL ljt/0f eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L;d]t g]kfn ;dfrf/kqnfO{ lbg'eof] .

;+:yfgsf] cf?g} egfOcg';f/ kf]v/fdf kfgLsf] cefj x'g'sf k5fl8 /fhwfgL sf7df8f+}sf] h:tf] kfgLs} ;|f]tsf] cefj x'g'rflx“ xf]Og . plNnlvt vf]nfx¿dWo] dbL{ vf]nfdf k|z:t kfgL eO{sg klg ;fgf] kfOksf sf/0f cefj k"lt{ ug{ g;lsPsf] xf] . kfOk yk u/]/ kfgLsf] cefj k"lt{ ug{ ;lsg] atfOP klg To;f] ug{ s'g} of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;|f]t eO{sg klg ;fwg gePs} sf/0f avf{df;df klg kfgLsf] k"/} cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . sfof{no Kf|d'v l/hfn ;+:yfg PSn}n] dfq} ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g;Sg] atfpg'x'G5 .

To;sf nflu dbL{ vf]nfaf6 yk kfgL Nofpg] of]hgfsf] ;e{] b'O{ ;ftfcl3 dfq} k"/f ul/Psf] eP klg bftfsf] cefjn] of]hgf sfof{Gjog x'g] 5]s5Gb b]lvPsf] 5}g . ;f] sfo{sf nflu @) b]lv @% s/f]8 vr{ x'g] b]lvPsfn] bft[;+:yfsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] ;+:yfgsf] syg 5 .

x/]s jif{ !& nfv ln6/sf b/n] dfu al9/x]sf] kf]v/fdf ;+:yfgsf !( xhf/ ^ ;oeGbf a9L kl/jf/ pkef]Qmf 5g\ . To;/L a9\bf] dfunfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ bL3{sfnLg of]hgf g} tof/ ul/g'kg]{ ;DalGwt lgsfon] atfp“b} klg cfPsf 5g\ .

kfgLsf] cefjsf sf/0f oxf“sf] d'Vo ko{6sLo s]Gb| n]s ;fO8sf ko{6g Joj;foLx¿ km]jftfn tyf ;]tL gbLsf] k|b"lift kfgL k|of]u ug{ afWo x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . Joj;foLx¿n] lkpg]afx]s tfnsf] kfgL k|of]u ul/g] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ‘n'uf w'g], au+}rfdf /fVg] / ef“8f df‰g] sfd tfns} kfgLaf6 x'G5’ –n]s ;fO8l:yt :yfgLo zflGt 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf ;lrj s[i0fdl0f a/fnn] eGg'eof] . vfg]kfgLsf] cefjn] ko{6g Joj;foLsf cnfjf klZrdf~rn If]qLo c:ktfn;d]t k|efljt x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .

kf]v/f gu/df ljtl/t kfgL :jf:Yosf] b[li6n] klg z'4 5}g . ‘l6«6d]G6 KnfG6 geP/ z'4 kfgL lbg ;s]sf 5}gf}+’, sfof{no k|d'v l/hfnn] eGg'eof]– ‘clxn] lAnlrª kfp8/ /fv]/ h}ljs ¿kdf dfq} :jR5 agfP/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5= kfgL ztk|ltzt z'4 agfpg l6«6d]G6 KnfG6 g} rflxG5 .’

ptf kf]v/fsf] l5d]sL ;fttfnsf] au+}r] zx/ n]vgfy gu/kflnsfsf afl;Gbf klg  lkpg] kfgLsf] cefjn] kLl8t 5g\ . lkpg] kfgLsf nflu /fHosf tkm{af6 s'g} Joj:yf gx'“bf pgLx¿n] of] kL8f ef}Ub} cfPsf x'g\ .

gf} xhf/ 3/w'/L / $@ xhf/ hg;+Vof ePsf] of] gu/kflnsfdf clxn] k/Dk/fut d'xfgaf6} w]/} pkef]Qmfx¿n] kfgLsf] k|of]u ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] n]vgfy gu/kflnsfel/ s]jn tLg ;o ;fj{hlgs, lghL %) wf/f / ! ;o Ogf/ dfq} 5g\ . lgj{tdfg gu/k|d'v zflnu|fd kf}8]nsf cg';f/ of] 7fp“ ^ jif{cl3 gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff x'“bf hDdf @ ;o ;fj{hlgs,  ^ j6f lghL wf/f / !# j6f Ogf/ lyP .   

clxn] k|ltJolQm !) ln6/sf b/n] kfgL k|of]u eO/x]sf] 5 . gu/sf kxf8L e]u cyf{t\ cUnf e"–efu / k[YjL/fhdfu{ bfof“–afoF“sf 7fp“x¿df vfg]kfgL ;d:of cTolws 5 . lxp“bdf;df Toxf“ vfg]kfgL ;d:ofn] gu/jf;Lx¿ a9L lrlGtt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .

n]vgfy gu/kflnsfleq kg{] kf]v/f pkTosfs} bf];|f] 7"nf] j]ugfz tfnb]lv ¿kf, lbkfª, vf:6], Go'/]gL, d}bL / u'“b] u/L ;ft j6f tfn ePsf] n]vgfydf j]ugfz / ¿kf tfnsf] kfgL v]tdf l;“rfOsf nflu dfq}   k|of]u x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

kf]v/f pkTosf tfn}tfn ePsf] lxdfnL km]bLsf] cnfjf clw/fHod} ;a}eGbf w]/} kfgL kg{] 7fp“ klg xf] . df};d tyf hnlj1fg ljefucGtu{t kf]v/fl:yt sfof{nosf cg';f/ oxf“ jif{df emG8} b'O{ ;o lbg kfgL k5{ . ;f] sfof{nosf] Ps tYof°n] b]vfPcg';f/ oxf“ @)%* ;fnel/df % xhf/ @ ;o @ ldlnln6/ kfgL k/]sf] lyof] .