g]kfnsf] ljb|f]x bafpg yk ef/tLo x]lnsf]K6/ o;} ;ftf cfpg]

sf7df8f}+, -Ph]G;L_ . lxGb':tfg P/f]gf]l6S; lnld6]8n] lxdfnL / h+unL If]qx¿df ljb|f]x bafpg] sf/afxLsf nflu ljz]if ¿kn] tof/ kfl/Psf] b'O{ j6f xNsf n]G;/ x]lnsf]K6/x¿ o;} ;ftfsf] cGTo;Dddf g]kfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

lxGb':tfg 6fOD; 86 sd gfds OG6/g]6 klqsfn] zlgaf/ k|]; 6«:6 ckm OlG8ofnfO{ p4[t ub}{ hgfPcg';f/ ;f] lnld6]8åf/f lrtf x]lnsf]K6/s} kl/dflh{t :j¿kdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] pQm x]lnsf]K6/x¿sf nflu g]kfnn] $* s/f]8 ?lkof“ -^) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ sf] c8{/ lbPsf] lyof] .

lnld6]8sf cWoIf Pgcf/ dxGtLn] eg]– ‘xfdLn] n]G;/x¿nfO{ cfufdL @ of # lbgleqdf x:tfGt/0f ug]{5f}+ .’

ef/tLo lghL IF]qn] ljb|f]x bafpg] sf/afxLsf nflu ;]gfnfO{ !@ j6f n]G;/ x]lnsf]K6/x¿ x:tfGt/0f ul/;s]sf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 .

lnld6]8;"qnfO{ p4[t ub}{ ;dfrf/df hgfOPcg';f/ h+undf /x]sf dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLlj?4sf] sf/afxLsf nflu g]kfnn] ef/t;“u n]G;/ x]lnsf]K6/ dfu]sf] lyof] .

Pp6f dfq OlGhg ePsf] ;f] x]lnsf]K6/ ;xL lgzfgfsf] cfqmd0fsf nflu !@ bzdnj & PdPdsf] aGb's / &* PdPdsf] /s]6 af]Sg ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] /x]sf] ;f] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 .

P;Pn;L k/LIff cfhb]lv z'¿

eQmk'/, -g];_ . ljBfnotxsf] clGtd k/LIffsf] ¿kdf lnOg] o; jif{sf] P;Pn;L k/LIff clw/fHoe/ cfhb]lv z'¿ x'“b} 5 .

P;Pn;Lsf] &) jif]{ Oltxf;df o; jif{ ;a}eGbf a9L lgoldttkm{ @ nfv !& xhf/ ( ;o *^ tyf PSh]D6]8tkm{ ^# xhf/ ! ;o @$ u/L clw/fHosf s'n @ nfv *! xhf/ ! ;o !) k/LIffyL{ /x]sf 5g\ . o; jif{sf] k/LIffyL{x¿sf] of] ;+Vof utjif{eGbf #) xhf/n] a9L 5 .

k/LIff ;~rfngsf lglDt clw/fHoe/ * ;o %@ k/LIff s]Gb| lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no ;fgf]l7dLn] hgfPsf] 5 . )%& df klg Tolt g} k/LIff s]Gb| lyP eg] utjif{ ^ ;o $% j6f k/LIff s]Gb| dfq tf]lsPsf lyP .

laxfg &M#) b]lv tLg 306f;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;f] k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt sl/a ! xhf/ % ;o ckf¨ k/LIffyL{nfO{ eg]  Ps 306f ;do yk u/L rf/ 306f;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsg] Joj:yf ePsf] lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqfnosf k|jQmf njk|;fb lqkf7Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . utjif{h:t} o; jif{ klg kf“r ljsf; If]qdf km/s–km/s k|Zgkqsf k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 . * ;o k"0ff{Ísf] k/LIff x'g] o; jif{sf] P;Pn;L @$ ut];Dd cf7 lbg ;~rfng x'g]5 .

>L % sf] lkmtL{ ;jf/L cfh

sf7df8f}+, -/f;;_ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL ef/tsf ljleGg tLy{:ynx¿sf] bz{g ul/aS;L cfh cfOtaf/ :jb]z lkml/aS;“b} 5 .

df};'kmx¿ zlgaf/ pl8;f /fHosf] k'/Ldf cjl:yt huGgfywfd ;jf/L xf]OaS;L eujfg\ >L huGgfysf] k"hf cr{gf ul/aS:of] . 

rf/ wfddWo] Ps wfd dflgg] huGgfy dlGb/sf] cUnf] efudf /x]sf] d"lt{df g]kfnsf >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 k"hf ul/aS;g] k/Dk/f 5 . 

>L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 >L huGgfy, pxf“sf efO >L aneb| Pj+ alxgL >L ;'eb|fsf] k|ltdfdf dfnf klx/fOaS;g'sf ;fy} ljljw j:t' r9fOaS;L k"hfcr{gf ul/aS;]sf] lyof] .

pQm dlGb/df lgoldt ¿kdf k"hf/Lafx]s cGo eQmhgn] eujfg\sf] k|ltdf 5'g kfp“b}gg\ . 

df};'kmx¿af6 ;f] dlGb/kl/;/df /x]sf] u0f]z, d+unfb]jL, nIdL, ;/:jtL cflb eujfg\sf] bz{g ul/aS:of] . ;f] dlGb/ !@cf}+ ztfJbLdf ag]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .  df};'kmx¿ ;f] dlGb/ ;jf/L xf]OaS;“bf Toxf“ pkl:yt xhf/f}+ hg;d'bfon] df};'kmx¿df :jfut clejfbg r9fPsf lyP .

o'4lj/fd nDAofP/ hgo'4 lzlyn kfg]{ if8\oGq M e§/fO{ 

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft jif{sf] e"ldut hLjgkZrft\ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf g]tf Pjd\ jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{;lxt ;b:ox¿ zlgaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . 8f= e§/fO{;“u} ;fj{hlgs x'g]x¿df /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_, dft[sf ofbj / b]j u'?ª x'g'x'GYof] . o;cl3 g} ;fj{hlgs eO;s]sf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f klg kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt x'g'x'GYof] .

dfgjclwsf/jfbLx¿;“u a'6jnaf6 z'qmaf/ /fhwfgL k|j]z ug'{ePsf 8f= e§/fO{n] dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf nflu uDeL/ ePsf], t/ ;/sf/ eg] k6Ss} uDeL/ gePsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} ;a}sf] ;xof]udf jftf{nfO{ ;kmn agfpg] b[9 ljZjf;sf ;fy cfkm"x¿ cfPsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 .

jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df tf]lsPsf] ;doeGbf $) ldg]6 l9nf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsIfdf k|j]z ug'{ePsf dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nL ;+of]hs 8f= e§/fO{n] b'j} kIf ;xdt eO{ hf/L ePsf] @@ a'“b] cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ Odfgbfl/tfk"j{s kfng u/]/ jftf{sf nflu ljZjfl;nf] / ;xh jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug'{sf] ;f6f] ;QFkIfn] u}/lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ / pQ]lht kfg]{ sfd ul//x]sf] cf/f]k klg nufpg'eof] .

;/sf/af6 jftf{nfO{ ef“8\g] jf clglZrtsfn;Dd o'4lj/fd nDAofP/ hgo'4nfO{ lzlyn kfg]{ if8\oGq ul/Psf] cfz+sf JofKt ag]sf] 5 eGb} 8f= e§/fO{n] jftf{dfkm{t cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf; vf]Hg ;r]t hg;d'bfoaf6} ;zQm hgbafa l;h{gf ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

8f= e§/fO{n] ‘/0fg}lts ;Gt'ng’ sf] of] j:t'ut l:yltn] b'j} kIfnfO{ clxn] jftf{dfkm{t zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlts lgsf; vf]Hg] cj:yfdf k'¥ofOPsf] xf] / o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff To;}sf] :jfefljs cleJolQm xf] eGg'eof] .

‘;QFkIfn] o'4lj/fdnfO{ qmflGtsf/L kIfåf/f cFTd;dk{0fsf] cy{df ckJofVof ub}{ cf?gf] PskIfLo ;}lgs ultljlw dfq lgjf{w ;~rfng ug{ kfpg] df}sfsf] ¿kdf lnP/ h'g 9+un] cfrf/;+lxtfsf] pNn+3g ul/Psf] 5, To;n] jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ ;sf/fTds 9+un] cl3 a9fpg d2t ub}{g eGg] s'/f xfdL :ki6 ug{ rfxG5f}+’ –;+of]hs e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] .

b]zdf kmf}hL lx;fan] b'O{ zlQmaLr k|ToIf åGå eO/x] klg /fhg}lts lx;fan] ljleGg /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ / gful/s ;dfhsf] ;d]t :jfefljs pkl:ylt /x]sf]n] jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ ;xh 9+un] cl3 a9fpg, tfls{s lgisif{df k'¥ofpg /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ / gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] ;d]t ;+nUgtf / ;xof]u cfjZos /xG5 eGb} ;+of]hs 8f= e§/fO{n] jftf{ k|lqmofdf ljleGg /fhgLlts zlQmx¿ / gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx¿n] cfkm" pk]lIFt ePsf] dx;'; x'g] jftfj/0f gagfOg] :ki6 ug'{eof] .

@)$^ ;fndf k|FKt k|hftGqnfO{ ‘cf}krfl/s k|hftGq’ eGb} 8f= e§/fO{n] jftf{sf] d"n ;fWo Jofjxfl/s gof“ k|hftflGqs k|0ffnLsf] vf]hL x'g] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ‘clxn] k|hftGqdf tNnf txsf hgtfnfO{ ef]6 xfNg] clwsf/ t 5 t/ /fHo ;~rfngsf] txdf k'Ug ;Sb}gg\’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

clxn] b]zdf b'O{ ;Qf / tLg /fhg}lts zlQmx¿ -/fhfjfbL, ;+;b\jfbL / sDo'lg:6 qmflGtsf/Lx¿_ aLr åGå ;lDdlnt uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, To;åf/f lgld{t cGtl/d ;/sf/ / Tof] ;/sf/sf] dftxtdf x'g] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'G5 eGg] dfcf]jfbLsf] k|:tfj /x]sf] s'/f 8f= e§/fO{n] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k9]/ ;'gfpg'ePsf] k|]; jQmJodf pNn]v 5 .

clxn] d'n'sdf ;+ljwfg g} gePsf] cj:yf 5 eGb} 8f= e§/fO{n] cfkm"x¿n] clwsf/;DkGg JolQm;“u jftf{ ug]{ atfpg'eof] . ‘;Qf kIf rfx] nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb, lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf jf dfwjs'df/ g]kfn hf] ;QFdf x'G5, p;};“u jftf{ ug]{ xf], xfdLnfO{ of] / pm eGg] 5}g’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

pxf“n] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngdf ;QFkIf, dfcf]jfbL / /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ ;xefuL x'g] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng h;n] af]nfP klg dfcf]jfbL v'nf 5, t/ ;+;f/df sxL+ klg cfGbf]ngkl5 x'g] s'g} klg sfo{sf] g]t[Tj cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] ug]{ k|rng 5, eGg'eof] .

jftf{sf] ltly 6'+uf] 5}g

;/sf/n] @) ut]af6 jftf{ x'g] eg]sf] ;Gbe{df ;f]lwPsf] k|Zgdf ;+of]hs e§/fO{n] clxn];Dd jftf{sf] jftfj/0f ag]sf] 5}g / jftf{ o;} lbgb]lv x'g] eGg] xfdL;“u s'/f ePsf] 5}g eGg'eof] .

otf ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nL ;+of]hs gf/fo0fl;+x k'gn] z'qmaf/ !* ut]af6 jftf{ k|f/De x'g] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf]df zlgaf/ dfcf]jfbLsf] jftf{6f]nLsf] Jo:ttfn] ubf{ @) ut]af6 dfq x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ 8f= e§/fO{n] ;/sf/ tof/ ePdf cfh -zlgaf/_ a]n'sfaf6} jftf{df a:g ;lsg] atfpg'eof] .

‘xfdLn] gof“ vfnsf] k|hftGqsf] df]8]n vf]h]sf 5f}+ . rLgsf] hgqmflGt, ¿;sf] cS6f]a/ qmflGtnfO{ xfdLn] df]8]nsf] ¿kdf dfg] klg clxn] oxL x'g'k5{ eGg] 5}g . @!cf}+ ztfAbL / g]kfn ;'xfp“bf] x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf 5’, 8f= e§/fO{n] yKg'eof]– ‘clxn];Dd xfdLn] /fhtGq dfg]sf 5}gf}+, xfd|f] sfo{qmd eg]sf] gf}nf] hgjfbL Joj:yf g} xf] . jftf{sf] dfWodaf6} tL s'/fsf] 6'+uf] nFUg]5 .’

clxn] b'O{ zlQmaLr jftf{ x'g nfu]sf], Pp6f zlQmsf] g]t[Tj /fhfn] / csf]{ zlQmsf] g]t[Tj dfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘;+;b\jfbL;“u hg;dy{g eP klg ;]gf 5}g, To;sf/0f jftf{df ;+;b\jfbL zlQmsf] e"ldsf x'“b}g . d"ntM jftf{ b'O{ zlQmaLr dfq} x'G5, t/ xfdLn] ;+;b\jfbL zlQmnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ hfg vf]h]sf 5}gf}+ .’

hg;]gfaf/] afbn

@$ jif{;Dd e"ldut hLjg latfO{ zlgaf/ klxnf] k6s ;fj{hlgs x'g'ePsf dfcf]jfbLsf csf{ kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_n] kqsf/x¿n] ;f]w]sf k|Zgdf eGg'eof]– ‘;Qfsf] d]?b08 eg]sf] ;]gf xf], ;}lgs zlQm xf] . To;sf] cfwf/df c¿ zlQm l6s]sf x'G5g\ .’

jftf{sf] nflu dfcf]jfbL nlrnf] ePsf], dfcf]jfbLsf] hg;]gf kf6L{sf] lgb]{zgdf kl/rflnt x'g] ePsf]n] kf6L{ lgb]]{zgljk/Lt ghfg] ljZjf; pxf“n] lbnfpg'eof] .

afbnn] dfcf]jfbL aGb'sn] hgtfsf] clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu n8]sf] / /Iff u/]sf] / ;QFkIfsf] aGb'sn] hgtfnfO{ bafpg] sfd u/]sf] bfaL klg ug'{eof] . ‘;]gf hgtfsf] cwLgdf x'g'k5{ of] xfd|f] kf6L{sf] ;}4flGts / /fhgLlts dfGotf xf]’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

s[i0fdf]xgsf] xTofsf ;Gbe{df

;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs s[i0fdf]xg >]i7 / pxf“sL wd{kTgL g'8'k >]i7sf] xTofsf ;Gbe{df ;f]lwPsf] Ps k|Zgdf jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= e§/fO{n] ‘pxf“ cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf dfl/g'ePsf]’ atfpg'eof] .

‘dlg{ª jfs’ df lx“l8/x]sf] JolQm cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf s;/L dfl/G5 eGg] k|Zgdf 8f= e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]– ‘ljutsf oL s'/fx¿ lal;{P/ xfdL jftf{df cfPsf 5f}+, tkfO{+x¿af6 o:tf s'/fx¿ cfO/xg] xf] eg] jftf{ ef“l8g klg ;S5 .’

hgflwsf/ l;+xb/af/ kmsf{pg yk cfGbfngsf] r]tfjgL

hgs g]kfn

af“s] . b]zsf k|d'v rf/ ;+;bLo kf6L{x¿n] k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5sf] !@ jif{df ePsf uNtL sdhf]/L ;Rofp“b} ‘gf/fo0flx6Ldf k'¥ofOPsf] hgflwsf/nfO{ l;+xb/af/df Nofpg’ yk cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

g]kfnuGhdf zlgaf/ cfof]lht ;+o'Qm cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf af]Nb} tL kf6L{sf k|d'v g]tfx¿n] k|hftGq, hgflwsf/ / ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf nflu cfGbf]ngsf/L zlQm Psh'6 ePsf] klg atfP .

g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn / g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf af“s] lhNnf sfo{;ldltåf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kdf cfof]lht ;f] cGt/lqmofdf g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– ‘ca a:g] rf/ bnsf] a}7sn] yk cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{5 .’

Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] hgtfsf clwsf/x¿ l;+xb/af/af6 vf];]/ gf/fo0flx6L b/af/ k'¥ofOPsfn] cfufdL a}zfvb]lv x'g] ‘gof“ cfGbf]ng’ df h'6\g k|hftGqjfbLx¿nfO{ cf˜jfg ug'{eof] . cfGbf]ng zflGtk"0f{ / bafad"ns /xg] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘cfGbf]ng lg0ff{os aG5, t/ xfdL aGb's p7fpg] kIfdf 5}gf}+ .’

cGt/lqmofdf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngn] pTs[i6 ;+ljwfg lbPsfn] To;sf] ;+/If0f, ;Da4{gsf nflu k|hftGqjfbLx¿ Psh'6 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;+jf]]wg ug]{ k"j{sfo{qmd /x] klg c:j:ytfsf sf/0f pxf“ g]kfnuGh cfpg'ePg .

‘b/af/sf] ;'/Iff ;]gfsf] lhDdfdf 5}g eg]/ k"j{;]gfkltn] elg;s]sf 5g\ . To;sf] lhDdf ;+;b\ / hgtfnfO{ lbOg'k5{, t/ /fhfn] ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/f gf£g' x'“b}g’ –dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] .

To:t} hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cWoIf clds z]/rgn] eGg'eof]– ‘&@ k|ltzteGbf w]/} hgfwf/ /x]sf /fhg}lts kf6L{nfO{ kG5fP/ g zflGtjftf{ x'g ;S5 g t ;d:ofsf] lgsf; g} .’ pxf“n] u'd]sf] hgflwsf/ lkmtf{ geP;Dd rf/ kf6L{sf] Pstf g5'6\g] / cfGbf]ng k5fl8 gkms{g] atfpg'eof] . z]/rgn] cufl8 eGg'eof]– ‘ca rf/ bn / /fhf 5nkmn u/]/ lg0f{odf k'Ug'k5{ . zflGtjftf{df klg /fhfsf] e"ldsf ;a}eGbf a9L 5 .’

g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5]n] k|ltudgn] ‘/fhfzf;g’ k'g:yf{kgfsf] k|of; u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+;bLo kf6L{x¿sf sltko uNtL–sdhf]/Ln] k|ltufdL;fd' k/flht x'g'k/]sf] atfp“b} tL kf6L{x¿ u'0f / bf]if;lxt clxn] hgtf;fd' cfPsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Pdfn] af“s] ;lrj ab|L sf]O/fnfsf] ;efkltTj, g]sf ;efklt s[i0fdfg >]i7sf :jfut, hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cfO{kL v/]nsf] ;~rfng / g]dlskfsf lji0f' l;+xn] wGojfb JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;+o'Qm ¿kdf hgcfGbf]ng dgfpg] 3f]if0ff

Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] o; jif{sf] hgcfGbf]ng lbj; rf/ kf6L{x¿n] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf dgfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lg0f{ocg';f/ r}t @$ ut] hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf a'6jndf, r}t @^ ut] g]dlskfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf eQmk'/df, g]sfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf hgsk'/df tyf Pdfn]sf] ;+of]hsTjdf w/fgdf ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng lbj; dgfOg]5 .

dfcf]jfbLsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cltlydfly nf7L k|xf/

n]vgfy clwsf/L÷cd[t bfxfn

sf7df8f}+ . gf/fdf d'n'ssf] oyfl:yltdf ;'wf/ / kl/jt{g rfxg] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf g]tfx¿n] cf?gf] ;ft jif]{ e"ldut hLjgkl5 a[xt\ ¿kdf klxnf] k6s zlgaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf Jojxf/df eg] Tof] kl/jt{g b]vfpg ;s]gg\ .

e"ldut hLjgkl5 klxnf] k6s ;fj{hlgs x'g'ePsf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ b]Vg kqsf/x¿df h'g sf}t'xn lyof], kl/0ffd:j¿k lgs} 7"nf] eL8 hDdf x'g' c:jfefljs lyPg . t/ plrt Joj:yfkgsf] cefjdf %) hgfeGbf a9L kqsf/x¿ ;Dd]ng:ynaflx/ k|x/Lsf] k6s–k6ssf] nf7L rfh{sf] df/df k/] . s;}sf ufnf bkm{l/Psf lyP, s;}sf] 3'“8f / s'lxgf]df 3fp ePsf] lyof], t sltsf ufnf /QmfDo ePsf lyP . o:t} s]xLsf 6]k /]s8{/ km'6]sf lyP . kqsf/nfO{ lgDtf u/]/ ;Dd]ngdf af]nfpg], t/ w]/}h;f] kqsf/n] s'6fO vfg'kg]{ l:yltsf sf/0f w]/}h;f]sf] aflx/ l6Kk0fL ;'lgGYof]– ‘s]xL eGgnfO{ xfdLnfO{ af]nfOPsf] xf] ls s'6fO v'jfpgnfO{ <’

jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|sf] d"nåf/df t ;f:tL 5“b} lyof], leq k;]kl5 k'gM ;f] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x¿n] k+lQma4 eP/ Toxf“eGbf leq hfgsf nflu kf6L{n] af“8]sf] k|j]z kf; lng cfu|x ul//x]sf lyP . leq hfgsf nflu kqsf/x¿ ha k+lQmdf pleGy] ta tL sfo{stf{x¿ ‘slt w]/} kqsf/ cfPsf’ eGb} kf; lnP/ bf}8Gy] / k+lQma4 kqsf/x¿ x}/fg eP/ k+lQm 5f]8\g ljjz x'Gy] . t/  ;efsIfsf sltko l;6x¿ eg] vfnL g} b]lvGy] / eg;'gsf e/df sltko u}/kqsf/x¿;d]t k|z:t leq k;]sf lyP .

;f] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf kqsf/x¿k|lt ul/Psf] b'Jo{jxf/sf] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;efklt tf/fgfy bfxfnn] lgGbf ub}{ eGg'eof]– ‘dfcf]jfbLn] kqsf/x¿nfO{ lgDtf u/]/ ckdfg, b'Jo{jxf/ / xtf]T;fxL ug]{ sfd u/]sf] 5 . o;n] k|];sf k|lt pgLx¿sf] b[li6sf]0f bf]ifk"0f{ /x]sf] k|:6 ePsf] 5 .’

;'/IffsdL{x¿ dfcf]jfbLsf] lgb]{zgsf] kfngf ub}{ k|];dfly cfqmd0fdf plqPsf]df /fHon] Ifdfofrgf ug'{kg]{ pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . t/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+of]hs 8f= e§/fO{n] sfo{qmd Jojl:yt ug{ g;s]sf]df Ifdfofrgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]hs e§/fO{n] kqsf/x¿dfly nf7L rfh{ ePsf] ;DaGwdf eg] /fHo kIfsf] q'l6 eGb} v]b JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ng:yndf ePsf] nf7L rfh{df k/L afof“ v'§fdf rf]6 nfu]sf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo pk;efklt uf]kfn a'9fyf]sLn] cfkm"n] d"nåf/df a;]sf ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ;f]Wbf dfcf]jfbLs} lgb]{zgdf cfkm"x¿n] k:g glbPsf] atfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ To:tf] sfd cfOGbf gbf]xf]¥ofpg g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

‘d cf}krfl/s ¿kdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfdGq0f ul/Ps} sf/0f Toxf“ uPsf] lyP“ . leq l5g{ t kfOPg g}, emG8} nf7L vfg'k¥of]’, jl/i7 kqsf/ w|'jxl/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]– ‘aGb's x'g]n] aGb's, nf7L x'g]n] nf7L k|of]u ug]{ xf] eg] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] sf]af6 e/f];f kfpg] <’

dfcf]jfbLåf/f ul7t jftf{ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of]hssf x}l;otn] cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_ sf cWoIf b]j]Gb| k/fh'nLsf] cf}krfl/s cfdGq0fdf Toxf“ k'u]sf kqsf/x¿nfO{ k/fh'nLn] g} ‘h+unL Jojxf/’ u/]sf] eGb} ckdflgt ug'{ePsf] ;DalGwt kqsf/x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ePsf] b'Jo{jxf/sf] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sf7df8f}+ zfvf, g]kfn k|]; o'lgog sf7df8f}+ zfvf / l/kf]6{;{\ Sna g]kfnn] 5'§f5'§} jQmJo hf/L u/L lgGbf u/]sf 5g\ .

aflx/sf] b[Zo

dfcf]jfbLåf/f zlgaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] ;do $ ah]sf nflu tf]lsP klg @ 306fcl3b]lv g} ;Dd]ng:ynaflx/ kqsf/, dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] eL8 hDdf x'g yfn]sf] lyof] .

sl/a *) hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ Toxf“ kl/rfng ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ;Dd]ng xndf k:g'cl3 qmflGtsf/Lsf ljBfyL{x¿sf] ^ j6f 3]/f kf/ u/]/ To;tkm{ kqsf/x¿ hfg kfPsf lyP .

b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L b+uf k|x/L ;Dd]ng s]Gb|kl/;/leq} vl6Psf lyP / aflx/ k|x/Lsf kf“r j6f Eofg, b'O{ j6f 6f6f uf8L / Pp6f 6«s tyf bh{gf}+ cGo ;'/IffsdL{ v6fOPsf lyP .

dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nL lgwf{l/t ;doeGbf sl/a $) ldg]6 l9nf] ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df k|j]z u/]sf] lyof] . 6f]nL;“u} cGo sfo{stf{;lxt kf“r j6f 6ØFS;Ldf Toxf“ k'u]sf lyP . 8f= e§/fO{ / /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_ af=! h $#($ gDa/sf] /ftf] 6ØfS;L tyf dft[sf ofbj, b]j u'?ª / s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f af=! h !!*^ gDa/sf] 6ØfS;Ldf r9]/ leq k:g'ePsf] lyof] .

dfcf]jfbL kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] df/af6 Toxf“ pkl:yt ;Lldt dlxnf kqsf/ klg kLl8t ePsf lyP . ‘clxn];Dd afa'nfO{ klg olt cg'goljgo u/]sL 5}g, t}klg leq k:g kfOg“’ –kqsf/ z}nL clwsf/Ln] elgg\ .

a; ef8f a9fpg] lg0f{o

eQmk'/, -g];_ . g]kfn /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf] v'nf clwj]zgn] ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLsf] e]nfaf6 @% b]lv #) k|ltzt;Dd ef8f j[l4 u/L lng] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf of]u]Gb| sdf{rfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pQm a}7sn] !^ ut] cfOtaf/af6 ef8f j[l4 ul/g] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . r}t !! ut]af6 g]kfn cfon lgudn] l8h]ndf k|ltln6/ ( ?lkof“ cyf{t\ ## k|ltzt j[l4 u/]sf] lyof] . rf/ lbg;Dd klg ;/sf/n] cg'udg 6f]nL u7g dfq u/L !% lbgleq k|ltj]bg k]z ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf]n] pQm k|ltj]bg cfpg] ;do;Dddf uf8L ;~rfng ug{ l8h]n klg xfNg g;Sg] ePsf]n] o:tf] u/]sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;} u/L eQmk'/ ldlga; ;]jf ;ldltn] eQmk'/af6 sf7df8f}+;Ddsf] a;ef8f ( af6 !! ?lkof“ / eQmk'/af6 nugv]n;Ddsf] * af6 !) ?lkof“ k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;lrj afa'/fhf >]i7sf cg';f/ ofq'n] Go"gtd ef8f ^ ?lkof“ ltg'{kg]{5 .

w/x/faf6

;ft jif{;Dd 6'Kkf]df a;]/ n]G; 3'dfp“bf klg xfd|f ‘pbLodfg’ kf6L{sf g]tf 8f= ;f’anfO{ b]Vg g;s]kl5 cUnf] ePsf] °"lt{ 5f“6\b} jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df uPsf] t emG8} b]Vg gkfPsf] af / k'/fgf ;Qfsf jbL{wf/L / gof“ ;Qfsf lagfjbL{sfnfO{ h]gt]g l5rf]Nb} uP klg aft dfg{ eg] emg} ufx«f] eof] eGof w/x/fnfO{ klg .

8f= ;f’anfO{ klxnf t of] w/x/fsf] ufp“df 5Øf:5Øf:tL b]v]sf] xf] . t/ zlgaf/ eg] w/x/fnfO{ Ps em'Nsf] kfpg klg ufx«f] eof] . klxnf o;f] n]G; t];f{p“bf klg d';'Ss xf“;]/ ;xh x'g] 8f= ;f’anfO{ glhs kfpg g;s]/ xf]ls o:;f] klxnfsf] h:tf] d':sfg klg b]Vg kfOPg eGof . w/x/fsf] ufp“df pkl:yt ;a}n] h:t} w/x/fn] klg 8f= ;f’anfO{ glhs} uP/ gd:sf/ 6S/fpg] dg lyof] s] ug]{ kfOPg . t/ w/x/fn] dfof rflx“ df/]sf] 5}g aNn t ufp“ k|j]z ug'{ePsf] 5, kl5 s;f] gkfOPnf .

oqf] ;ft jif{;Dd h+undf a:bf 8f= ;f’a s:tf] x'g'ePsf] xf]nf eGg] lh1f;f w/x/fsf] klg sDtf lyPg eGof . lxhf]sf s'/f t lgs} k'/fg} x'g\, yfxf kfOxflnof] . t/ ;ft ;ft jif{ u'Ktaf; eP/ cfp“bf cg'xf/ / afgL Joxf]/f x]g{ rflx“ a9f] lh1f;f /fv] klg pxf“sf] x“l;nf] d':sfg gb]v]/ w/x/fsf] dg s'“l8Psf] 5 . x'g klg ;ft jif{;Dd s] s] °/s eP eP xfd|F 8f= ;f’asf] gxf:g] afgL x6]/ a¿ o:;f] emgSs l/;fpg] afgL kf] a;]5 . ;ft;ft jif{ h+un a:bf xfd|f 8f= ;f’asf] s'g} vf]hLgLlt gug]{ clg clxn] pxf“sf] cf]7af6 d':sfg x/fof] eg]/ sd]G6 ug'{ jf:tjdf w/x/fs} e"n xf] . ;ft jif{df y'k|} kl/jt{g eO;s]sfn] 8f= ;f’asf bf/L s]xL a9L °'Ng / cf]7af6 d':sfg x/fpg' s'g 7"nf] s'/f eof] / /

dxf;+3 c7rfnL;f}+ jif{df k|j]z

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 :yfkgf ePsf] cfh cfOtaf/ %& jif{ k"/f ePsf] 5 .

@)!@ r}t !^ ut] g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . kl5 ;+3nfO{ dxf;+3df ?kfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3åf/f :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df zlgaf/ hf/L ul/Psf] k|]; lj1lKtdf kqsf/ ;+3sf] ;+:yfks cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] ;':jf:Yo Pjd\ bL3{hLjgsf] sfdgf ul/Psf] 5 .

8f= e§/fO{sf efOn] bfh';“u aft dfg{} kfPgg\

Psn l;njfn

sf7df8f}+ . k|x/Lsf] ;fdfGo nf7Lrfh{kl5 jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|sf] k|j]zåf/af6 ltt/lat/ ePsf] eL8 gof“ afg]Zj/ rf]lst/ a9\b} lyof] . ‰ofKk bfx«L kfn]sf cUnf dflg; rf]sd} b]lvP . pgsf nfdf kfOnfx¿ ;Dd]ng s]Gb|s} k|j]zåf/lt/ df]l8+b} lyP .

eL8df s;}n] eGof]– ‘afa'/fdn] ;a}nfO{ em'SsfP . pm, ToxL b]lvPsf bfx«Ljfnf dfG5] pg} x'g\ .’ ;a}sf cf“vf Psf]xf]l/P . Pp6f lszf]/Lsf] xft ;dft]/ bfof“af6 kNofs k'n's x]b}{ lx+8]sf ltg} cfsif{s dflg;lt/ eL8sf] k|jfx n'“l8of] . Tof] eL8n] 5]s]kl5 pgL 6Ss cl8P . Ps k6s d';'Ss xf“;]/ lhNn klg k/] .

zlgaf/ ck/f˜g ;jf rf/ ah] afg]Zj/df n'?n'? nlDsPsf tL dflg; ax'k|ltlIft dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ lyPgg\ . Jou| k|tLIff eO/x]sf 8f= e§/fO{sf] axfgfafhL ptfg{ ‘l6«s’ ug{ cfPsf dfG5] klg lyPgg\ pgL . ;ft jif{ a]kQf ePsf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{;“u sf6Ls'6L ldNbfh'Nbf ;xf]b/ efO lzjk|;fb pg} lyP . pgnfO{ bfh' afa'/fd 7fg]/ ;ft k6s;Dd k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 eg] Ps k6s t h]nd} k/]sf 5g\ .

;ft jif{ nfdf] ljof]usf] Joyf af]s]/ bfh'nfO{ e]6\g xtfl/Psf lzj e§/fO{nfO{ !# jif{sL 5f]/L k|]/0ffnfO{ lnP/ zlgaf/ ck/f˜g afg]Zj/ k'u]sf lyP . eL8ef8sf] aLrdf nfdf] ;f; tfGb} pgn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf] Ps lh1f;fdf eg]– ‘d t bfOsf] z'e]R5's dfq x'“, /fhgLlt rflx“ ulb{g .’ $@ jifL{o lzjk|;fb sf7df8f}+l:yt g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f dWozfvf /Tgkfs{df ;/sf/L hflu/ vfO/x]sf ;'Aaf x'g\ .

;ft jif{ nfdf] ;dokl5 cf?gf bfh' 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ b]Vg kfp“bfsf] v'zLnfO{ efO lzjk|;fb e§/fO{n] zAbdf JoQm ug{ ;s]gg\ . ‘bfOnfO{ ;ft jif{kl5 e]6\g kfP“, pxf“nfO{ e]6\g kfPsf] v'zLnfO{ s;/L zAbdf JoQm u?“,’ pgn] lgs} pd+lut eP/ eg] .

;Dd]ng s]Gb|leq bfh' 8f= e§/fO{n] ;Daf]wg ul//x“bf efO lzjk|;fb ;Dd]ng s]Gb| kl/;/sf] Ps s'gfdf sf]6L k|]/0ffsf ;fy ple/x]sf lyP . kl5 bfh'nfO{ e]6\g] cfzfdf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿sf] ;xof]udf pgL ;Dd]ng s]Gb|leq uP, t/ Toltv]/ k|ToIf e]63f6 u/]/ s'/fsfgL ug]{ cj;/ eg] kfPgg\ .

‘bfOnfO{ klxn] klg e]6\g t rfxGy]+, t/ ;Dks{ ;"qsf] cefjdf e]6\g ;s]sf] lyOg .’ lzjk|;fbn] sfdgf u/]– bfOs} g]t[Tjdf jftf{ x'g nflu/x]sf] 5, of] jftf{ ;°n eP/ b]zsf] cGof]n / cl:y/tfsf] cGTo x'g ;sf];\ .

o:t}, lzjk|;fbsL 5f]/L k|]/0ff klg cf?gf 7"nf] a'af;“u e]6 u/]/ s'/fsfgL ug{ nfnflot lyOg\ . ‘d}n] 7"nf]afafnfO{ °f]6f]df dfq b]v]sL x'“, clxn] k|ToIf b]Vg kfP“, a? dnfO{ b]Vbf lrGg' x'G5 ls x'Gg <’

8f= afa'/fd / lzjk|;fb bfh'efOsf] cnu–cnu 3/ sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= #% df kg]{ sf]6]Zj/df 5 . >LdtL lxl;nf odL / 5f]/L dfg'ifL;lxt 8f= e§/fO{n] ;ft jif{b]lv 5f8]sf] 3/ clxn] lxl;nfsL lbbLsf] kl/jf/n] s'l//x]sf] 5 .

8f= afa'/fdsf afa'cfdf eg] k'Vof}{nL ynf] -vf]Knf·–$, uf]/vf_ d} 5g\ . afa' ef]hk|;fb &# jif{sf eP . cfdf wd{s'df/L t cem b'O{ jif{n] h]7L l5g\ . 8f= e§/fO{sf lbbLalxgL klg b'Oj6} 5g\ . lbbL ndh'ªdf / alxgL kf]v/fdf a:b5g\ . 8f= e§/fO{sf] lj4tf ca b]z agfpg] sfddf k|of]u x'g] sfdgf efO lzjk|;fbn] ;a} kl/jf/hgsf t°{af6 JoQm u/] .

dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg clGtd r/0fdf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . d'n'sdf pTkGg gof“ /fhgLlts 36gf;“u} qmdls¿kdf x'g'kg]{ lgjf{rgsf sfo{qmdx¿ cj?4 eP klg lgjf{rg cfof]un] dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg ug]{ qmdnfO{ eg] clGtd r/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 .

lj=;+= @)%* ;fn r}t d;fGt;Dd !* jif{ pd]/ k'uL aflnu dtsf nflu of]Uo ePsf JolQmsf] gfd oxL a}zfve/df ;fj{hlgs ug]{ qmddf gfdfjnL k7fO;lsPsf] lgjf{rg cfof]usf lgldQ ;lrj Pjd\ k|jQmf t]hd'lg jh|frfo{n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

cfof]usf] jflif{s sfo{qmdcGtu{t oxL a}zfvb]lv gof“ gfdfjnL ;ª\sngsf nflu sfo{qmdcufl8 a9fOg] klg pxf“n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

/]l8of] a'n]l6g;DaGwL sfo{zfnf ;DkGg

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . g]kfn k|]; OlG:6Ro'6sf] ;xof]udf sDo'lgs];g sg{/ nlntk'/åf/f cfof]lht /]l8of] a'n]l6g;DaGwL ;ft lbg] sfo{zfnf zlgaf/ ;DkGg eof] .

pQm sfo{zfnfdf ;°ntfk"j{s efu lng] !# hgf /]l8of] ;~rf/sdL{x¿nfO{ g]kfn k|]; OlG:6Ro'6sf cWoIf uf]s'n kf]v|]nn] k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug'{eof] .

sfo{zfnf ;dfkgsf cj;/df sDo'lgs];g sg{/sf lgb]{zs Pjd\ /]l8of] kqsf/ uf]kfn u'/fufO{+, g]kfn k|]; OlG:6Ro'6sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lr/~hLjL vgfn, sfo{zfnfsf ;|f]tJolQmx¿ s'Gbg cof{n / d06]Zj/L /fhe08f/L tyf ;xefuLsf t°{af6 ;f]xd ;'j]bL, Psn l;njfn, ldng ltdlN;gfnufotn] /]l8of] kqsfl/tfsf r'gf}tL / ;Defjgfsf ljifodf cf–cf?gf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

b'3{6gfdf Pssf] d[To', cf7 ;}lgs 3fOt]

g]kfnu~h, -g];_ . g]kfnu~haf6 sf]xnk'/ x'“b} sf7df8f}+ hfg nfu]sf] n'= ! v !%(% gDa/sf] ofq'afxs a;n] zDz]/hGh uflj;sf] kfj{tLk'/glhs} kg]{ ;f}/e cfon ldnglhs ;fOsndf ;jf/ JolQmx¿nfO{ 7Ss/ lb+bf Ps hgfsf] 36gf:yndf d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] Ps hgf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L af“s]sf] xaNbf/k'/df zlgaf/ ck/f˜g zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgsx¿ r9]sf] 6«s / ofq'afxs a; Ps cfk;df 7Ss/ vfO{ b'3{6gfu|:t x'“bf cf7 hgf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

g]kfnu~haf6 wgu9Lt°{ uO/x]sf] ;]= ! v (#) gDa/sf] ofq'afxs a; / sf]xnk'/af6 g]kfnu~ht°{ cfO/x]sf] gf= ! u !&^# gDa/sf] ;}lgs r9]sf] 6«s Ps cfk;df crfgs 7Ss/ vfO{ b'3{6gf ePsf] lyof] . ;f] b'3{6gfdf cf7 hgf ;}lgs 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt] x'g]x¿df klZrd k[tgf x]8Sjf6/sf l;kfxL hLjg vqL, /fdaxfb'/ sfsL{, ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, ;}Go nId0f a:tfsf]6L, dfgaxfb'/ a'9f, vu]Gb| yfkf, dbg du/ / pQd e'h]n /x]sf 5g\ .

3fOt]x¿sf] sf]xnk'/l:yt lzIf0f c:ktfndf / g]kfnu~hl:yt ;}lgs c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] sf]xnk'/l:yt dWoklZrdf~rn IF]qLo 6«fl°s k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

:jf:Yorf}sL rnfpg] lhDdf lzIfsnfO{

/fd]5fk, -g];_ . ljBfno rnfpg] lhDdf kfPsf] lzIfsnfO{ :jf:Yorf}sL rnfpg] lhDdf lbof] eg] To;n] s;/L :jf:Yo;DaGwL sfd unf{ . t/ oxf“sf Ps lzIFsn] !% lbgb]lv :jf:Yorf}sL rnfO/x]sf 5g\ .

36gf lbª\v'/L uflj;sf] xf] . ;f] uflj;l:yt pk:jf:Yorf}sLsf cx]j /fdgf/fo0f ofbjn] :jf:Yorf}sL ;~rfngsf] lhDdf :yfgLo ljBfnosf lzIfs sfd]Zj/ ;f°LnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ . pk:jf:Yo rf}sLsf] ;f“rf] ;f°LnfO{ lhDdf nufP/ ofbj !% lbgb]lv aflx/ uPsf 5g\ .

:yfgLo Ps ufp“n]n] eg]– ‘kGw| lbgcl3 ;/nfO{ sfof{no rnfOlbg lhDdf nufP/ cx]j lx+8]sf lyP . aLrdf Ps lbg cfP÷°]l/ ;f“rf] ;/nfO{ g} lhDdf nufP/ lx+8]5g\ .’

tL lzIfsn] slxn] sfxL+ :jf:Yorf}sL vf]Ng] hfgsf/L lb+b} pgn] eg] cf°"nfO{ dg k/]sf dflg;x¿nfO{ pgn] cf}iflw klg af“8] . t/ ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x¿ hf“bf eg] dnfO{ s]xL klg yfxf 5}g eg]/ cf}iflw lb+b}gg\ .

;f] pk:jf:Yorf}sLdf sfo{/t dft[lzz' sfo{stf{ sfhdf lhNnf c:ktfndf l5g\ eg] Toxf“sf lkog sfhdf 7f];] eGg] 7fp“df ;?jf ePsf 5g\ . ‘u|fdL0f :jf:Yo sfo{stf{ vf]k nufpg] lbg dfq cfp“5g\’– tL ufp“n]n] hfgsf/L lbP .

afO; lhNnfdf uflj; ;lrjsf] c:yfoL lgo'lQm k|lqmof

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] ;lrj kb l/Qm /x]sf @@ lhNnfsf uflj;df dfq c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf] nflu k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . af“sL lhNnfsf l/Qm ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf ;?jfaf6 sfd rnfOg] :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf k|jQmf xl/k|;fb l/dfnn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

b]zel/sf @ ;o %) uflj;df ;lrj kb l/Qm /x]sf] atfOP klg clxn] @@ lhNnfsf sl/a Ps ;o :yfgdf dfq kbk"lt{ x'g] ePsf 5g\ . ;lrj l/Qm /x]sf uflj;af6 sfd sf/afxL g} ;~rfng x'g g;Sg] ePkl5 ;/sf/n] c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf nflu :jLs[t lbPsf] lyof] .

To;afx]s dfcf]jfbL eosf sf/0f sltko lhNnfsf uflj; ;lrjx¿ ;b/d'sfddf y'k|g] ugf{n] rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] rf}dfl;s ah]6 sltko lhNnfdf hfg g;s]sf] eP klg clxn] o'4lj/fdkl5 l:yltdf ;'wf/ cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;/sf/n] ;lrj l/Qm /x]sf ;a} uflj;df c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf nflu k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbP klg @@ lhNnfdf dfq a9fpg'sf] sf/0faf/] k|jQmf l/dfnn] cTofjZos 7fp“sf nflu dfq k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

kfls{ª:yn gb]vfO{ uf8L lsGg gkfOg]

/fdrGb| e§

sf7df8f}+ . kfls{ª:yn lglZrt geOsg uf8L lsGg] lbg ca ;ls+b} uPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] kfls{ª:yn geOsg ;jf/L lsGg]nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ p2]Zon] To;;DaGwL gLlt agfO/x]sf] 5 .

pQm gLlt sfof{Gjogdf cfPkl5 uf8L kfls{ªsf] of]hgf s] 5 eGg] af/]df ;/sf/nfO{ lnlvt hfgsf/L lbPkl5 dfq gof“ uf8L vl/b ug{ kfOg]5 .

pkTosfdf ;jf/L rfk cToGt} a9]sf] / cJojl:yt 9+udf ;8ssf 5]p Pjd\ ;fj{hlgs :yndf ;jf/L kfls{ª ug]{ k|j[lQ a9]kl5 To;nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ ;f] gLlt Nofpg nfluPsf] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ ‘;jf/L;fwg vl/b ubf{ 3/df kfls{ª ug]{ xf] of ‘k]–kfls{ª :yn’ df kfls{ª ug]{ xf] To;af/] :ki6¿kdf oftfoft Joj:yf ljefu of ;DalGwt oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'kg]{ gLlt agfO“b}5’ oftfoft Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs 5lj/fh kGt eGg'x'G5 .

uf8L kfls{ª ug]{ lghL :yfgsf] cefj /x]sfx¿n] hyfefjL kfls{ª ug]{ sfo{n] ;jf/L b'3{6gf;d]t a9fpg ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf sf/0f hyfefjL gof“ ;jf/L btf{nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ of] gLlt Nofpg nfluPsf] dxflgb]{zs kGt atfpg'x'G5 . ‘uf8L lsGg]sf] bL3{sfnLg kfls{ª gLlt s] 5, Tof] ga''emLsg ca go“ ;jf/L btf{ x'“b}gg\’ dxflgb]{zs kGtn] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq;“u eGg'eof] .

>d tyf oftfoft dGqL sdnk|;fb rf}nfufO{+sf] cWoIftfdf xfn} ;DalGwt lgsfox¿aLr a;]sf] a}7sn] ;fj{hlgs¿kdf ;~rfngsf nflu cfoft x'g] gof“ uf8L ;DaGwdf ;d]t gof“ gLlt agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd uf8L cfoft u/]/ bftf{ x'g] ;dodf dfq ?6 Ohfht lbg] Joj:yf /x]sf]df cab]lv cfoft ug'{k"j{ g} ;jf/L s'g ?6df rNg] xf] Tof] Plsg x'g'kg]{ 5 .

/fhwfgL / aflx/sf s]xL ?6x¿df cGwfw'Gb 9+udf ;jf/L ;~rfng ePsf] / s]xL ?6x¿df eg] cfjZoseGbf cToGt} sd ;jf/L ;~rfngdf /x]sf] x'“bf To;nfO{ ;d]t Jojl:yt ug]{ ;f] a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

xfn /fhwfgLdf hyfefjL ;jf/L kfls{ª ug]{, ofq'nfO{ r9fpg] / emfg]{ sfo{ hxL+txL+ ug]{ sfo{n] klg ;jf/L hfd x'g] ePsfn] kfls{ª:yn Pjd\ ofq'nfO{ lks–ck / 8«k ug]{ sfo{nfO{ ;d]t Jojl:yt ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . To;} u/L xfn /fhwfgLaflx/ hfg] Ps dfq uf]+ua' a;kfs{sf] ljsNksf] ?kdf sf]6]Zj/ Pjd\ To;eGbf k"j{ eQmk'/df a;kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ lghL IF]qnfO{ cf˜jfg ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t ePsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr pkTosfleq ;~rflnt oftfoftnfO{ Jojl:yt ug]{ qmddf sxf“ s:tf] ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf cWoog u/]/ ;'wf/sf k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg ;/sf/n] oftfoft Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs 5lj/fh kGtsf] ;+of]hsTjdf sfo{bn;d]t u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;f] sfo{bndf ;8s ljefu, gu/kflnsfx¿ / 6«fl°s k|x/Lsf] k|ltlglwTj /x]sf] 5 .

lrlsT;s z'Ns lgwf{/0fdf ;+zf]wg cfjZos

sf7df8f}+, -g];_ . hyfefjL z'Ns p7fp“b} cfPsf lrlsT;sx¿nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ :jf:Yo dGqfnon] utk';df lgwf{/0f u/]sf] z'Ns cJofjxfl/s ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ lj1x¿n] To;df ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+NofPsf 5g\ .

zlgaf/ hglxt ;+/If0f d~råf/f cfof]lht 5n°n sfo{qmddf lj1x¿n] ;f] lg:sif{ lgsfn]sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf g]kfn d]l8sn P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf dgf]x/k|;fb u'Ktfn] z'Ns lgwf{/0fsf] cfwf/df ul/Psf] 8fS6/sf] ljefhgn] emg cGof]n l;h{gf u/]sf] / sd d"Nodf ;]jf ubf{ub}{ z'Ns a9fpg afWo u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} jL/ c:ktfnsf 8f= Pncf/ nf]xgLn] eGg'eof]– ‘d}n] %) ?lkof“ °L lnP/ ;]jf ub}{ cfPsf] lyP“, ca @ ;o @% lng afWo eP“ .’

ptf :jf:Yo dGqfnosf ljz]if1 8f= /fdk|;fb >]i7n] ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] d"NoeGbf sddf ;]jf ug]{nfO{ xflb{s :jfut ub{} yk ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ eP ug{ ;lsg] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] .

/fhbDktLsf] clegGbgsf] Jofks tof/L

s0f{ zfx

wgu9L . ;'b"/klZrdf~rnjf;Lsf t°{af6 >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dndf r9fpg] gful/s clegGbgsf] tof/L Jofks¿kdf z'¿ ePsf] 5 .

oxL r}t @! ut] /fhbDktL ;'b"/klZrdf~rnjf;Lx¿sf t°{af6 r9fOg] gful/s clegGbg / :jfut u|x0f ug{ wgu9Ldf ;jf/L xf]OalS;g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

clegGbg ;df/f]x:yn wgu9Lsf] ;fj{hlgs d~r k'gMlgdf{0f u/L cfw'lgs¿kdf cfsif{0f agfpg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 . clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]xnfO{ ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;d]t ;xh lsl;dn] cjnf]sg ug{ ;s"g\ eg]/ ;fjh{lgs d~rcufl8sf] ljzfn d}bfgnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg] sfd;d]t eO/x]sf] 5 .

;'b"/klZrdf~rnjf;Lsf t°{af6 r9fOg] gful/s clegGbg / :jfut ;df/f]xsf] ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWod /]l8of] g]kfn / g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] k|ToIf k|;f/0f ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]x /]l8of] g]kfn / g]kfn 6]lnlehgaf6 k|ToIf k|;f/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] hfgsf/L ;'b"/klZrdf~rn gful/s clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]x d"n ;ldltn] lbPsf] 5 .

clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]xsf] ;dfrf/ ;ª\sngsf lglDt cfpg] b]z ljb]z / :yfgLo ljleGg ;~rf/dfWodsf k|ltlglwx¿nfO{ ;df/f]x:yn k|j]zsf lglDt cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfpg] lg0f{o d"n ;ldltcGtu{tsf] k|]; Pjd\ ;~rf/ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .

nfdf] ;dokl5 wgu9Ldf x'g] >L % x¿sf] ;jf/L / clegGbgnfO{ eJotf k|bfg ug{ clxn] wgu9Lsf] ahf/ IF]qdf ;/;°fO{ / ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{ eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;df/f]x cfof]hgf x'g s]xL lbg dfq} af“sL /x]sfn] clxn] ;8s lj:tf/, u|fe]lnª / sfnf]kq] ug]{ sfo{ tLj|tfsf ;fy eO/x]sf] 5 .

clegGbgsf] k"j{tof/L:j?k wgu9L ahf/sf ljleGg IF]qdf :jfutåf/x¿ lgdf{0f sfo{;d]t z'¿ ul/Psf] 5 . gful/s clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]x d"n ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf uf]kfn xdfnn] wgu9Ldf :jfutfy{ @ ;o @ j6f :jfut åf/x¿ lgdf{0f ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

:jfutåf/ lgdF{0fdf ljleGg ;/sf/L sfof{no, u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf / Jofj;flos ;+u7gx¿ cu|;/ b]lvPsf 5g\ .

clegGbgsf] tof/LnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ d"n ;ldltcGtu{t ljleGg @% j6f pk;ldltx¿ u7g ul/Psf 5g\ . tL ;a} pk;ldltx¿n] tf]lsPsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ tbf?stfsf ;fy ;DkGg ul//x]sf] clegGbg d"n cfof]hs ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

df]6/;fOsn rf]/L ug]{ lu/f]x kqmfp

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+ . /fhwfgLsf ljleGg efuaf6 df]6/;fOsn rf]/]/ gDa/;d]t kl/jt{g u/L laqmL ug]{ Pp6f lu/f]xnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf !) yfkfufp“ a:g] lbk]z d'gfsdL{sf] / uf]+ua' a:g] ofbjk|;fb kGtsf] df]6/;fOsn rf]/L ePsf] eGg] ph'/L k|x/Ldf k/]kl5 vf]htnf; ub}{ hf“bf df]6/;fOsn rf]/L ug]{ lu/f]x kqmfp k/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sf7df8f}+n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

k|x/Ldf ph'/L k/]kl5 lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sf7df8f}+ / pkTosf ck/fw cg';Gwfg zfvfsf] ;+o'Qm kxndf rf]/x¿sf] klxrfg u/L pkTosfdf ( j6f / pkTosfaflx/ # j6f rf]/Lsf] df]6/;fOsn °]nf kfl/Psf] hfgsf/L lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sf7df8f}+sf k|x/L pk/LIfs s'a]/l;+x /fgfn] lbg'eof] .

x/fPsf df]6/;fOsn vf]hljgsf] qmddf r}t !@ ut] lbk]z d'gfsdL{sf] af= !@ k $(^@ gD/asf] sfnf] /+usf] ;LjLh]8 df]6/;fOsnsf] x'lnof ldNg] af= !@ k ^##$ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn r9L @ hgf gof“ afg]Zj/af6 aa/dxnt°{ cfO/x]sf] a]nf k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L ;f]wk'5 ubf{ af= !@ k $(^@ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsnsf] gDa/ kl/jt{g u/L rnfPsf] eGg] aofg lbPkl5 cg';Gwfg cufl8 a9fPsf] k|x/L pk/LIfs /fgfn] atfpg'eof] .

cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf k|x/Ln] rf]/L ePsf af= !@ k $(^@, af= !% k !@*&, af= !! k !%%%, af= @ k ^(), af= % k $!&^, af= @ k $%)^, af= !@ k ^##(, af= !! k $##& gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn kqmfp u/]sf] pkTosf ck/fw cg';Gwfg zfvfsf k|d'v k|x/L pk/LIfs ljgf]b l;+xn] atfpg'eof] .

/fhwfgLaflx/ kqmfp k/]sf df]6/;fOsnx¿sf] gDa/ cfOg;s]sf] / kqmfp k/]sf cleo'Qmx¿sf] aofgaf6 cGo rf]/L ePsf df]6/;fOsn klg °]nf kg{ ;Sg] k|x/L pk/LIfs l;+xn] ;Defjgf b]vfpg'eof] .

k|x/Ln] df]6/;fOsn rf]/Ldf ;+nUg d"nkfgL a:g] pd]zs'df/ s];L, g'jfsf]6 rt'/fnsf] hLjg eGg] b'uf{ nfdf, sfe|] °"naf/Lsf cfsfz tfdfª, ndh'ª b'/f8f+8fsf ;'/]Gb| Gof}kfg], uf]+ua'sf k]Daf 3n], d"nkfgLsf cho yfkf / /fh rf}w/LnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

rf]/L ug]{ lu/f]xn] ;Mz'Ns kfls{ªdf kfs{ u/]sf] / 3/df /fv]sf] df]6/;fOsn rf]/L u/L rqmky aflx/sf df]6/;fOsn Uof/]hdf nuL gDa/ kl/jt{g u/]/ s]xL sf7df8f}+d} rnfpg] / s]xL /fhwfgLaflx/ nu]/ laqmLljt/0f ug]{ u/]sf] /x:o v'n]sf] ;d]t k|x/L pk/LIfs l;+xn] atfpg'eof] .

clxn];Dd %* j6f df]6/;fOsn x/fPsf] eGg] ph'/L k/]sf] atfp“b} k|x/L pk/LIfs /fgfn] ph'/Lsf] cfwf/df tL x/fPsf df]6/;fOsnsf] vf]hL sfo{ hf/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

rf]/x¿ °/s °/s 7fp“af6 kqmfp k/] klg lu/f]x Pp6} ePsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .