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rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3df ;j{;Ddt

rnlrq kqsf/x?sf] xs, lxtnufot rnlrq kqsfl/tfdfkm{t\ g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]usf nflu lbzf–lgb{]z lbg] p2]Zocg'?k ut @)%^ ;fndf ljlwjt\?kdf :yflkt rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3sf] kmfu'g @% ut] cfof]lht bf];|f] ;fwf/0f ;efn] gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 .

;j{;Ddt rog ePsf] pQm sfo{;ldltdf e/t zfSo cWoIf, b'O{ pkfWoIfdf hok|sfz l/hfn tyf ;ljg zfSo, zflGtlk|o dxf;lrj, gj/fh nD;fn ;lrj, /fh]z vgfn sf]iffWoIf /x]sf 5g\ . ;b:ox?df bL3{hLjL kf]v/]n, lbj; u'/fuf“O{, bof/fd kf08], e/t 9sfn, s[i0f zfx, g[k]z pk|]tL / /fhLj >]i7 5g\ .

To;}u/L ;f]xL ;fwf/0f ;efdf rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3af6 g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo kfif{bdf /fhg l3ld/], Zofd :d[t, ;'j|t cfrfo{, 8Aa' If]qL, cgGt jfUn], hok|sfz l/hfn, zflGtlk|o tyf e/t zfSo rog ePsf] klg hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . pQm gjul7t sfo{;ldlt tyf s]Gb|Lo kfif{bsf] :jfut tyf clegGbg rnlrq k"hf kl/jf/n] Ps ;df/f]xaLr r}t * ut] u/]sf] lyof] . /fh]z xdfn, sl/Zdf dfgGw/nufotsf snfsf/x?n] rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ :jfut tyf clegGbg u/]sf lyP .

pQm ;df/f]xdf lgdf{tf cf/kL kGt tyf lgb{]zs bLks /fodfemLn] rnlrq kqsfl/tfsf] dxTj tyf pkfb]otfsf] af/]df k|sfz kf/]sf lyP . ;f]xL ;df/f]xdf rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3sf cWoIf e/t zfSon] rnlrq k"hfsf] uLlt–Sof;]6sf] nf]sfk{0f klg u/]sf lyP .

r}tsf b'O{ rnlrq

s]xL jif{ otfb]lv g]kfnL rnlrqsf] k|lt:kwL{ g]kfnL rnlrq g} x'Òb} cfP klg o; s'/fsf] dx;'; ul/Psf] lyPg . of] jif{af6 eg] k|ToIf dx;'; ul/g yflnPsf] 5 . jif{sf] clGtd dlxgf r}t;Dd klg g]kfnL rnlrq h'Wg] qmd oyfjt} /x]sf] 5 . of] dlxgf /fhwfgLsf l;g]df3/x?df b'O{ rnlrq æs:tf] ;fOgf]Æ / æg]kfn Kof/f] 5Æ Ps} lbg cyf{t\ r}t ( ut]af6 l/lnh ePsf] 5 . b'j} rnlrq lgdf{tfx?sf] bfjf 5– ærnlrq /fd|f] ag]sf] 5 .

/fhwfgL aflx/af6 gf} dlxgf cufl8 g} l/lnh ul/Psf] rnlrq g]kfn Kof/f] 5 k"jL{ g]kfndf eGbf klZrd g]kfndf /]s8{ /fv]sf] lgdf{tf ;'jfif uf}tdsf] bfjf 5 . sfdgf;“u ;+lIfKt s'/fsfgL ub{} lgdf{tf uf}tdn] eg]sf lyP– æbfªsf xnx?df t $@ lbgsf] k|bz{g /]s8{ g} /fv]sf] 5 .Æ zDe' k|wfgŒf/f lgb{]lzt tyf hn zfx, /fh]z xdfn, O{Zj/L k|wfg, ch{'g >]i7 cflb clelgt pQm rnlrqdf ljz]iftM ul/aLaf6 aRg gfos j}b]lzs /f]huf/Llt/ nfu]sf] syfj:t' /x]sf] 5 . / c/]laog d'n's b'aO{df ;d]t 5fof+sg u/]sf b[Zox? x]g{ kfOG5g\ .

csf{]tkm{ /fhwfgLaf6} km:6 l/lnh ul/Psf] gd:t] g]kfn -k|f=_ ln=sf] Aofg/df lgld{t bf];|f] rnlrq s:tf]–;fOgf]df ;fOgf]sf s'/fx? a9L 5g\ . efjgfsf s'/fx? 5g\ . /fh]z xdfn, sl/Zdf dfgGw/, /]vf yfkf cflb clelgt tyf g/]z kf}8\ofn, 5lj cf]emf, Zofd v]tfgsf] ;+o'Qm lgdf{0f / dbg l3ld/]sf] lgb{]zg /x]sf] 5 .

Ohfht lng krf; ?lkof“ eP k'Ug]

g]kfnL rnlrq lgdf{0f k"j{ To;sf] Ohfht lng dfq klg ;DalGwt lgdf{tfn] kGw| xhf/ /sd ltg{'kg{] k|fjwfg /x]sf]df pQm k|fjwfg kmfu'g dlxgfaf6 cGTo ePsf] 5 . ca rnlrq lgdf{0fsf nflu >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 Ohfht lng krf; ?lkof“sf] x'nfs l6s6 6f“;] k'Ug] ePsf] 5 .

rnlrq lgdf{tf ;+3sf] cys k|of; tyf rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] kxnsdL{af6 >L % sf] ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfnon] of] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . pQm lg0f{oaf6 gof“ rnlrq agfpg] lgdf{tfx?nfO{ lgs} /fxt k'Ug uPsf] dx;'; ul/Psf] 5 .

Ps}rf]l6 !$ xhf/ ( ;o %) ?lkof“ ldgfxf kfpg' lgZro klg ;/sf/sf] g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]usf nflu ;sf/fTds of]ubfg dfq geO{ P]ltxfl;s lg0f{o klg xf] eg]/ lj1lKtdfkm{t\ lgdf{tf ;+3n] :jfut u/]sf] 5 .

a'xf/L kLl8t ;Gof+;

;a}n] a'xf/Lsf] kL8fdf dfq rnlrq agfPsf 5g\ . ToxL ;f;' kLl8t a'xf/Lsf syf–Joyf dfq bf]xf]¥ofPsf 5g\ . t/, ;dfhdf slt ;f;'x? a'xf/LŒf/f klg kLl8t 5g\ . a'xf/Ls} sf/0f 3/ 5f8\g afWo 5g\ . of] ljifodf xfn;Dd Tolt rnlrq ag]sf] g} 5}g . ca eg] Tof] ljifodf klg rnlrq alg;s]sf] 5 .

zDe' k|wfgŒf/f kl5Nnf]kN6 lgb{]lzt rnlrq æ;Gof+;Ædf oxL ljifo /x]sf] 5 . of] ljifodf rnlrq agfpg] w]/} jif{ klxn]sf] ;f]rfO ePklg ;do cg's"n gePsf sf/0f agfPsf] lyOgÒ, xfn ;do cg's"n ePsf sf/0f agfO{ 5f8]+ eg]/ lgb{]zs k|wfgn] atfPsf 5g\ . h;df w]/}kl5 cfk\mgf kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ snfsf/ agfPsf 5}gg\ . o;} rnlrqaf6 cfkm"leqsf] kl/jf/jfbsf] klg cGTo ePsf] hfgsf/L lgb{]zs k|wfgn] lbPsf 5g\ .

cfufdL gof“ jif{sf] a}zfv dlxgfaf6 l/lnh ug{] nIosf ;fy u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] pQm rnlrq ;Gof+;df hn zfx, /fh]z xdfn, ch{'g >]i7, uf}/L dNn, /]lhgf pk|]tL, uf]kfn /fptnufotsf snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 . lgdf{0f nfog lkmNd;\ -k|f=_ ln=sf] /x]sf] 5 .

xl/j+zsf] æh] ef] /fd|} eof]Æ

k|l;4 xf:o cleg]tf xl/j+z cfrfo{Œf/f lgld{t tyf lgb{]lzt rnlrq æh] ef] /fd|} eof]Æ sf] k|fljlws sfo{x? clGtd r/0fdf k'lu;s]sf] 5 . ldlS;ª sfo{sf] nflu xfn tof/L eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] pQm rnlrqsf] lk|G6 ;DejtM oxL r}t dlxgfsf] cGTo;Dd lgSng] / cfufdL gof“ jif{af6 l/lnh x'g] ;dfrf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

a]/f]huf/ ljjflxtf o'jf /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]lzg] d"n syfdf cfwfl/t eP klg xf:o–k|wfgtf o; rnlrqsf] ljz]iftf g} xf] eg]/ xl/j+z cfrfo{n] atfPsf 5g\ . cfrfo{ eG5g\– æbLlnk /fodfemLn] clGtd ;do;Dd ;do lbg g;s] klg pgn] ug{] elgPsf] /f]n d cfkm}+n] ug{ afWo eP“ .Æ Tof] afWotf cfOgk/]sf] eP s]jn lgdf{tf tyf lgb{]zssf] sfd dfq ug{] ;f]rfO agfPsf cfrfo{ cGttM gfos g} aGg'k¥of] . ;fydf hn zfx, /fh]z xdfn, dbgs[i0f >]i7, g/]Gb| s+;fsf/nufotsf snfsf/x?sf] klg clego /x]sf] 5 .

k'?if clg Sof aaf{b

bh{gf}+ rnlrq lgdf{0f tyf lgb{]zg u/]/ cfk\mgf] gfd p“rf] kfl/;s]sf lgb{]zs zDe' k|wfgn] 6]lnl;l/onlt/ klg xft xfn]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs oyfy{k/s ljifoj:t'df g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf nflu zDe' k|wfgn] afpGg efusf] nfdf] 6]lnl;l/on k'?if lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . kf“r efusf] lgdf{0f k"/f ePkl5 pQm l;l/onsf] 6]lnlehgaf6 k|;f/0f z'? x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L, Rofgn g]kfndf @^ efusf] 6]lnl;l/on lgdf{0f ug{] sfo{df lgb{]zsŒo lgd{n Kofs'/]n / ;ljg zFSo h'l6;s]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 lbJob[li6 6]lnlehgdf æSof–km;fbÆ gfds 6]lnl;l/on agfP/ Kofs'/]n tyf zfSo rrf{df cfO;s]sf lyP .

Tof] rrf{nfO{ sfod} /fVg æSof aaf{bÆ agfp“b}5' eg]/ snfsf/ Pjd\ lgb{]zs lgd{n Kofs'/]nn] atfPsf 5g\ . h;df cGt/hftLo 3/HjfO{sf] ljifoj:t' ;d]l6Psf] s'/f atfPsf 5g\ .

gfd kfP k'U5 gfd s] xf] <

h]aL /fO{Œf/f lgld{t tyf lgb{]lzt rnlrq ægfd s] xf] < Æ sf] nflu gfd ca bz{sx?af6} vf]hL x'Òb}5g\ . pQm rnlrq x]/]/ pko'Qm gfd k7fpg] s'g} klg bz{sdWo]af6 Ps hgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfŒf/f ljhoL agfOg] ePsf] 5 . To;/L ljh]tf ag]sf bz{snfO{ ! nfv !! xhf/ ! ;o !! ?lkof“ lbg] ePsf] 5 .

/fhwfgLaf6} gof“ jif{ @)%( sf] cj;/df kf/]/ l/lnh eO/x]sf] pQm rnlrqsf] gfd k7fpg] s;}nfO{ gem'Sofpg] lg0f{o lgdf{0f o'lg6n] lnPsf] 5 .

k'/:sf/sf] glthf k|sfzg ubf{ g]kfn 6]lnlehgaf6 l;w}+ k|;f/0f ug{] Joj:yf eO;s]sf] lgdf{tf tyf lgb{]zs h]aL /fO{n] atfPsf 5g\ .

3f]lift k'/:sf/ /sd gub} lgdf{tf ;+3sf dxf;lrj czf]s zdf{nfO{ ut r}t ( ut] lhDd]jf/L lbO;s]sf] klg lgdf{tf tyf lgb{]zs /fO{n] atfPsf 5g\ . o;f] ug{'sf] k5fl8 3f]if0ff dfq ug{] t/, k'/:sf/ t lbg] xf]Og eGg] e|d cfd hgdfg;df dfq geO{ rnlrqsdL{x?df ;d]t km}lnPsf]n] Tof] e|d x6fpg To;f] ul/Psf] eg]sf 5g\ .

k'/:sf/ ljt/0f lgdf{tf ;+3nufot rnlrq kqsf/x?sf] /f]xa/df 3f]if0ff u/]/ ;f]xL lbg ljt/0f ug{] of]hgf /fv]sf] /fO{n] atfPsf 5g\– æem'Sofpg] s'/} 5}g . dnfO{ gfd rflxPsf] 5 . d]/f] rnlrqsf] gfd s] xf] < gfd kfP k'U5 .Æ

F k"0f{ kfv|Lg -dfdf_ sf] lgdf{0f k|:t'ltdf rnlrq æxfd|f] lhGbuLÆsf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 . xfn k|bz{gsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] pQm rnlrqdf k"hf rGb, lzj >]i7, ;Hhf d}gfnL, bLlnk nfdfnufotsf snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

F lk+h8f lgdf{0f u/]/ ;kmntf xft kf/]sf snfsf/ kjg d}gfnLn] ut kmfu'gsf] clGtd xKtfaf6 bf];|f] rnlrq lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf 5g\ . xfn cfwfeGbf a];L 5fof+sg sfo{;DkGg ul/;lsPsf] atfOPsf] pQm rnlrqdf sl/Zdf dfgGw/, lglvn pk|]tL, em/gf jh|frfo{, >Ls[i0f >]i7 cflb snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 . lgb{]zg dx]Gb| a'9fyf]sLn] u/]sf 5g\ .

F ænf}x–k'?ifÆ u0f]zdfg l;+xsf] cd/ hLjgLdf cfwfl/t rnlrq jL/–u0f]zdfgsf] lgdf{0f klg clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . tGg]/L u0f]zdfg eP/ /fds[i0f dxh{g / j[4 u0f]zdfgsf] e"ldsfdf ^* jifL{o e}/jaxfb'/ If]qL kbf{df b]lvg] 5g\ .

F jl/i7 ufos Pjd\ ;+uLtsf/ ;"o{ y'n'ª\unfO{ kTgL zf]s k/]sf] 5 . ut kmfu'gsf] clGtd xKtfdf pxf“sL kTgL ;/:jtL y'n'ª\usf] b'Mvb lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

F gof“ jif{ @)%( ;fnnfO{ :jfut tyf rfn" @)%* ;fnnfO{ labfO{ ug{] p2]Zon] r}t #! ut] z'esfdgf cfbfg–k|bfg sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf] 5 . o'jf ;+uLtsf/ ldng df]Qmfg tyf snfsf/ 5fof“ u'?ªsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf x'g uO/x]sf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;a} If]qsf snfsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /xg] ePsf] 5 .

F gg\–:6k lgdf{tf tyf lgb{]zs o'j/fh nfdfn] gof“ rnlrq uf]/]6f]sf] oxL r}t dlxgfsf] bf];|f] xKtfaf6 lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf 5g\ . pQm rnlrqdf /fh]z xdfn, /]vf yfkf, ;Hhf d}gfnL cflb snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

F bfhL{lnªsf] syf–j:t'df lgb{]zs bLks >]i7n] æ3'Dg hfp“m bfhL{lnªÆ oxL a}zfv dlxgfaf6 lgdf{0f ug{] ePsf 5g\ . h;df bfhL{lnªsL s]6Lsf] e"ldsf gflosf lg?tf l;+xn] ub{}l5g\ .

F cf]d k|tLssf] n]vg tyf lgb{]zgdf æltd|f] dfof pGgfg;o d]/f] dfof ;oÆ gfds rnlrqsf] xfn tLj| ultdf 5fof+sg eO/x]sf] 5 . h;df /fh]z xdfn, ljkgf yfkfsf] d'Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

F clq uf}tdsf] k|:t'lt tyf czf]s >]i7sf] lgdf{0f–lgb{]zg /x]sf] rnlrq æxfd|f] ;fgf] 3/ xf]nfÆ sf] xfn ;Dkfbg tyf :j/f¡g eO/x]sf] 5 . h;df k"hf rGb, dflds a:g]t, ch{'g >]i7nufotsf snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

F lgd{n zdf{sf] lgdf{0f tyf bof/fd bfxfnŒf/f lgb{]lzt rnlrq æc+u/IfsÆ sf] klg lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . h;df /fh]z xdfn, wL/]g zfSo, hn zfx cflb snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

F k|bLk pbosf] lgdf{0f tyf Clif nfld5fg]sf] lgb{]zgdf alg/x]sf] rnlrq æsxL+ ldng sxL+ la5f]8Æ sf] 5fof+sg xfn} ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pQm rnlrqdf hn zfx, ljkgf yfkf, uf}/L dNn, ;'zLn If]qL cflb snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

F lzj >]i7, uf}/L dNn, bLlnk /fodfemL cflb clelgt tyf gf/fo0f k'/LŒf/f g} lgb{]lzt æcfk\mgf] 3/–cfk\mgf] dfG5]Æ sf] ;Dkfbg tyf :j/f¡g sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 . pQm rnlrqdf >Ls[i0f >]i7, lg?tf l;+x, bLlnk /fodfemL cflb snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .