d}n] ne u/]sL 5'

k"hf cdfTo kf6g d+unahf/ ls x'g\ . lgs} r'na'n] / km/fl;nf] :jfefjsL k"hfn] sfi7d08k km]zg k/]8sf cfwf bh{g hlt km]zg zf]x?df efu lnO;s]sL l5g\ .

df]8lnª k]zf pgsf] ;fg}b]lvsf] /x/ xf] .

3/ kl/jf/ / ;dfhn] krfpg ;Sg] hlt cª\uª\u k|bz{g / km]zg ug{'k5{ eGg] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 . pgnfO{ clxn]sf] km]zg ;do / o'ucg';f/ 5 h:tf] nfU5 .

km';{bsf] ;dodf l6eL x]g{], kqklqsf k9\g], :jLldª ug{] ?lr ePsL k"hfn] eljiodf Ps ;kmn 8Ç]; l8hfOg/ aGg] nIo /fv]sL l5g\ .

ljjfx ug{] a]nf ePg t egL k|Zg ubf{ To;k|lt vf;} s]xL g;f]r] klg ne rflx+ u/]sL 5' eGg] k"hfsf] hjfkm lyof] .

km]zg zf]h:tf sfo{qmdn] g]kfndf ljs[lt km}lnPsf] h:tf] g7fGg] k"hf gf/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf p;sf] ljrf/ / :jfefjdf e/ k5{ elG5g\ .

cfkm"n] lx+8\g], af]Ng], vfg] ;fy} 8Ç];–ck s;/L ug{] eGg]h:tf df]8lnª tflnd lnPsf] pgL atfp“l5g\ .

df]8lnª eGgfn] k|To]s JolQmsf] cf–cfk\mgf] ljrf/ / ;f]rfO eP klg d]/f] ljrf/df t s'g} klg j:t'nfO{ pkef]Qmf;dIf ;'Gb/ / cfsif{s tl/sfaf6 k|:t't ug{] dfWodnfO{ g} df]8lnª elgG5 eg]/ k"hf elG5g\ .

k"hfnfO{ cfkm" slQsf] /fd|L nfU5 t egL k|Zg ubf{ of] t x]g{] JolQmdf e/ kb{5, s;}nfO{ dgkg{] lrh dnfO{ dg gkg{ klg ;Sb5 egL pgn] hjfkm lbOg\ .

Po/ xf]:6]h aGg] rfxgf

;l/tf 9sfn xfn cfO{P bf];|f] jif{df cWoog/t l5g\ . æb ¥ofDkÆ df df]8lnª tflnd lnO{ y'k|} km]zg zf]x? / df]8lnª sG6]i6df ;xefuL eO{ ;s]sL pgL b/af/dfu{l:yt Pp6f /]i6'/]06df sfo{/t l5g\ .

;fg} pd]/b]lv df]8lnª k]zfk|lt ?lr ePsL ;l/tfn] cfwf bh{geGbf a9L km]zg zf]x? / df]8lnª sG6]i6df efu lnO;s]/ o;sf] y'k|} cg'ej a6'ln;s]sL l5g\ . ;l/tf cfkm"nfO{ km]zg]an g} 7flG5g\ .

km';{b kfpgf;fy kqklqsf k9\g], l6eL x]g{] ?lr ePsL ;l/tf o; If]qdf s;}sf] k|]/0ffaf6 geO{ cfk\mgf] :j]R5fn] k|j]z u/]sL x'g\ .

cfkm"nfO{ ;]S;;DaGwL s]xL cg'ej geP klg ljjfx k"j{ ;'/lIft zf/Ll/s ;DaGw /fVg' s'g} gf}nf] s'/f gePsf] pgL atfp“l5g\ . cfkm" df]8]n ePsf] gftfn] æPS;kf]h/Æ t x'g' g} k¥of] elG5g\ .

To;}u/L ;l/tfsf] eljiosf] rfxgf klg Po/ xf]:6]h aGg' xf] . ;do / 7fp“cg';f/ em'7f] af]Ng] ;l/tf cfkm" Tolt /fd|L gePsf] sf/0fn] klg ;'Gb/tf k|lt 3d08 ug{ dg gnfpg] atfp“b} cfDbfgLsf] /fd|f] cfo;|f]t g} hflu/ ePsf]n] hflu/k|lt lg/Gt/tf / l:y/ /xg dg k/fp“l5g\ .

ne ug{ t clt g} dg nfU5

hGdynf] cf]vn9'+uf ePsL zld{nf >]i7 xfn nflhDkf6df al:5g\ . zld{nf 3/sL tLg lbbL alxgLdWo]sL sfG5L x'g\ . g[To If]qdf nfUb} cfPsL pgL eljiodf Ps ;kmn snfsf/sf] ?kdf :yflkt x'g rfxlG5g\ .

snf If]qdf Un]d;{sf] clt g} cfjZostf 7fGg] zld{nf olb s'g} klg lgb{]zsn] 6' lk;, :jLldª\u si6d nufP/ lkmNdsf] nflu ckm/ u/]df cfkm" v]Ng tof/ x'g] atfp“l5g\ . ld= kmG6';, g]kfnL afa' / efO cflbdf ;fg} /f]n eP klg v]ln;s]sL zld{nfn] snfsf/x?nfO{ zf]if0f ug{] k|j[lQ lgb{]zsdf cem} gx6]sf] atfOg\ . ne ug{ clt g} dg nfu]sf] atfpg] zld{nf 5f]/LnfO{ c+z xf]Og lzIffsf] h?/L b]lV5g / ue{ktgn] sfg'gL dFGotf kfpg' x'Gg elG5g\ .

gf/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf p;df /x]sf] ;xgzLntf xf] egL kl/efiff ug{] zld{nfnfO{ ;fg} pd]/b]lv cfkm" snfIf]qlt/ nfu]sf]n] uf}/j nfu]sf] 5 . gflosfsf] cg'xf/nfO{ dfq dxTj glbO{ p;sf] snf / k|ltefnfO{ :yfg lbg'kg{] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 .

kRg] hlt gUg aGg ;S5'

cGhgf cdfTo jfl0fHo ljifo lnO{ Kn; 6'df cWoog/t l5g\ . sfi7d08k km]zg k/]8df df]8lnª tflnd lnO{ xfn cWoogtkm{ g} tlNng cGhgfn] clxn];Dd %–^ j6f hlt km]zg zf]x?df efu lnO;s]sL l5g\ . df]8lnª / km]zg af/]df pgL elG5g\–

oltv]/ df]8lnª k]zfaf6 clnslt 6f9f eO{ cWoogtkm{ g} nfUb}5' . jf:tjdf d]/f] /x/sf] sf/0fn] klg o; k]zfdf nfu]sL x'Ò .

d /fd|L 5' jf g/fd|L eGg] s'/f t c?sf] cf“vfdf e/ kg{] s'/f xf] . ;docg';f/ cfkm" klg t kl/jt{g x'g' k¥of] lg . To;}n] dnfO{ km]zg /fd|} nfU5 .

d ;dfh jf kl/jf/df a;]/ x]bf{ hlt;Dd kRg ;S5, Tolt;Dd gUg aGg ;S5' . km';{bdf :jLldª ug{], l6eL x]g{], Do'lhs ;'Gg] ub{5' . clxn];Dd k|]d t u/]sf] 5}g . ca ug{] ljrf/ ub{}5' . eljiodf ljdfg kl/rfl/sf aGg] d]/f] p2]Zo xf] .

JolQmsf] ;'Gb/tf km]zgdf e/ kb{5

ev{/} dfq df]8lnª 6Ç]lgª u/]sL hf]gL /fO{ Kn; 6'df cWoog/t l5g\ . ;donfO{ lgs} Wofg lbg] hf]gL h'g;'s} sfd ubf{ cfkm" lgs} xf]lzof/Lk"j{s ug{] atfp“l5g\ . s]xL ;docufl8 dfq k'tnL ;8sl:yt b ¥ofDkdf b'O{ dlxgfsf] df]8lnª tflnd;d]t lnO;s]sL hf]gL /fO{ s'g} klg gof“ lrhsf] pTkfbgnfO{ ahf/ x'Òb} u|fxs;dIf k'¥ofpg] Pp6f cfsif{0f / ;zQm dfWodnfO{ df]8lnª elgG5 . h;n] ;a}nfO{ cfsif{0f ug{ ;Sb5 .

Un]d/ eGg] lrh JolQmdf e/ kb{5, h'g klx/gn] cfsif{0f / ;'Gb/ b]lvG5, ToxL g} Un]d/ xf] . of] JolQmsf] x]/fO / ;f]rfOdf e/ kb{5 eGg] JofVof /fO{sf] 5 .

k|]d ug{ lsg xtf/ ug{' l6g–Phkl5 dfq ;f]rf}+nf eGg] hf]gLsf] ljrf/df b'O{ cfTdfaLrsf] dw'/;DaGw g} k|]d xf] . km';{bsf] ;dodf kqklqsf k9\g], 6LeL x]g{] / k]lG6ª ug{ ?rfpg] /fO{ c;n u[lx0fL aGg] ljrf/df l5g\ .

df]8lnªdf cfslif{t lzIfs

df]8lnª If]q Pp6f ljz'4   eP/ g} xf]nf oltv]/of] If]qtkm{ hf] sf]xL klg cfsif{0f eO{ /x]sf 5g\ . cflv/ of] jiff{sf] af9L h:t} eO/x]sf] 5 . x'g t o; If]qdf ;lDdlnt JolQmsf] zf/Ll/s agfj6sf] klg lgs} dxTj /xG5 .

eQmk'/ l7dL, gub]zsf afa'gfy cjfb]n] s]xL dlxgfcufl8 dfq df]8lnª tflnd lnPsf x'g\ . pgL xfn eQmk'/sf] Pp6f :s"ndf lzIf0f k]zfdf sfo{/t 5g\ .

pgL eG5g\– ædf]8lnª eGgfn] sf]l/of]u|fkm/ l8hfOg/, df]8]n cflbsf] ;fd"lxs pknlAw klg xf], h;n] ubf{ Pp6f ;kmn km]z]g]an gful/s klg aGg ;lsG5 .

xfn pgL df]8]n sG6]i6 / km]zg zf]x?df klg efu ln+b} u/]sf 5g\ . ;do / cj;/ ldn]df 6]lnlkmNddf klg v]Ng] zf}v ePsf] s'/f pgL atfp“5g\ .

æcf–cfk\mgf] x]/fO xf]Æ

P;Pn;L;Ddsf] cWoog u/L snfIf]qdf k|j]z u/]sL /flwsf /fgf nlntk'/ cf?af]6sL x'g\ . ;fg} pd]/b]lv snfIf]qdf ljz]if ?lr ePsL /flwsfn] g[Tosf] tflnd lnO/x]sL l5g\ .

;d;fdlos s'/fnfO{ oyfy{tdf k|:t't ug{' g} clego xf] eGg] /flwsfn] o;If]qdf @)%^ ;fnb]lv k|j]z u/]sL x'g\ . ¥ofDkaf6 kl/lrt x'g grfx] klg g[To If]qaf6 eg] pgL k"0f{ kl/lrt x'g rfxlG5g\ .

hLjgnfO{ snfsf] ?kdf kl/eflift ug{] pgL lkmNddf clego ug{'eGbf ultnf] 5fof+sgdf df]8lnª ug{ ?rfp“l5g\ .

To;}u/L clegosf qmddf snfsf/x? s;/L zf]lift x'g' kb{5 t egL k|Zg ubf{ cfkm"n] vf;} w]/} lkmNddf clego u/L g;s]sf] sf/0fn] klg zf]if0fsf] af/]df cGhfg /x]sf] atfp“l5g\ .

eljiodf cfkm" Ps ;kmn snfsf/ aGg] nIo af]s]sL nHhfn' :jfefjsL /flwsfnfO{ snfIf]qdf k|j]z ug{ cfk\mg} afaf cfdfn] xf};nf lbPsf x'g\ .

gf}nf] cg'ej kfPsf ;'h]z

e/v/} dfq df]8lnª If]qdf k|j]z u/]sf df]8]n ;'h]zeQm k|wfgfª\u dWok'/ l7dL eQmk'/sf x'g\ . kf“r lkm6 cf7 OGr prfOsf ;'h]zn] o; If]qdf k|j]z ug{ kfp“bf y'k|} gf}nf] cg'ej / 1fg xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ . o;sf cnfjf df]8lnª If]qnfO{ cfjZos kg{] ;Dk"0f{ tflnd lnO;s]sf 5g\ .

sf]l/of]u|fkmL s;/L ug{], Ao'l6l;og, kmf]6f]h]lgs, km]zg, l8hfOlgª, Sof6jfs, x]Nys]o/, 8fOl6ª cflb s;/L ug{]h:tf tflnd;d]t lnO;s]sf ;'h]znfO{ df]8lnª If]qdf k'?ifsf] s:tf] :yfg 5 t egL k|Zg ubf{ of] s'g} PskIfLo dfq If]q xf]Og, o;df ;a}sf] a/fa/ :yfg 5, s;nfO{ slt dfqfdf k|of]u ug{] eGg] s'/f rflx+ k|:t'ltdf lge{/ /xg] s'/f atfP .

;do / df};d ;'xfp“bf] s'g} klg j:t' jf klx/gnfO{ cfsif{0f 9+uaf6 k|:t't u/L pkef]Qmf;dIf k'¥ofpg] dfWodnfO{ df]8lnª elgG5 eGb} g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df o;sf] eljioaf/] eGg'kbf{ df]8lnªn] la:tf/} k|ult u/]sf] pgL 7fG5g\ .

df]8lnªsf] eljioaf/] pgn] eg] æev{/} o; If]qdf nfluof] . ca snfsfl/tftkm{ nfUg] ;f]r 5, x]/f}+ s] x'G5, efUon] slQsf] ;fy lbg] xf] .

k|:t'lt M lji0f's'df/ >]i7

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