lx/f] aGg ufx|f] 5===

gof“ rnlrq ædgÆ sf ;ft gfosdWo]sf Ps gfos eg]/ xfn} rrf{df cfPsf gj–gfos holszg a:g]tn] æ;+hf]uÆ, æcGwo'uÆh:tf lel8of] rnlrq tyf s]xL æ6]lnlkmNdÆx?df afn–snfsf/ eP/ clego ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ædgÆ pgL clelgt klxnf] lkmr/ lkmNd eP klg o;cl3 rnlrq æcfdL{Æ df OG;k]S6/sf] e"ldsfdf v]ln;s]sf 5g\ . a9L :6]hx?df g[To u/]/} pgn] gfd sdfp“b} cfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . pg} @@ jifL{o gj–gfos holszg;“usf] 5f]6f] s'/fsfgL–

lkmNd If]qlt/ s;/L em'sfj a9\of] <

–d]/f] bfh' zf]let a:g]t klxnfb]lv of] If]qdf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“s} kl5 kl5 nfu]/ d klg oxf“;Dd cfOk'Ubf snfsf/ e};s]5' .

cyf{t\ tkfO{+ bfh'sf] sf/0f snfsf/ aGg'eof] <

–k|d'vtof d snfsf/ x'g'sf] k5fl8 s;}sf] xft 5 eg], d]/f] bfh'sf] g} xf] . To;dfly snfsfl/tfk|ltsf] d]/f] ;fg}b]lvsf] rf;f] / rfxgfn] klg xf] .

sf] af6 k|efljt x'g'eof] t<

–rf}w jif{sf] ;fgf] pd]/df /fh]z xdfnsf] klxnf] rnlrq æo'ub]lv o'u;DdÆ x]/]sf] lyP“ . Tof] rnlrq x]bf{ dnfO{ /fh]z xdfnaf6 d lgs} k|efljt eP . ;f]r]+– /fh]zh:tf] lx/f] aGg kfP, d klg s]xL x'g] lyP“ . ToxL rfxgfn] d of] If]qdf ;+3if{/t e}/x]+ . cfh ToxL nIosf] sf/0f rnlrq ædgÆ sf] gfos;Dd aGg ;s]+ .

lx/f] ePkl5 cfkm"n] s] dx;'; ug{'eof] <

–;f“Rr} eGg] xf] eg], lx/f] aGg lgs} ufx|f] /x]5 . ;f]r]h:tf] xf]Og /x]5 . a9L g} lhDd]jf/L tyf bfloTj x'g] /x]5 .

/fd|f] / g/fd|f] kIf lg <

– d}n] o;f] cfkm"n] cfkm}+nfO{ d"Nof+sg ubf{ d]/f] /fd|f] kIf eGg' g} kmfO6df kfp“ . dfz{n cf6{, l;t]l/of] s/f“t], s]s';g s/f“t] cflbsf v]nf8L ePsf] sf/0f ækmfO6Æ ubf{ dnfO{ Psbd ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . To;dfly g[To d]/f] ækm]a/]6Æ g} ePsf]n] g[To / ækmfO6Æ d]/f] /fd|f] kIf eGg'k5{ . g/fd|f] kIf eg]sf] prfO{+cg'?ksf] hLpsf] df]6fO geOsg cln a9L df]6fPsf]n] k'8\sf] b]lvPsf] 5' . ToxL g} xf] h:tf] 5 . c? t, bz{sx?n] rnlrq ædgÆ x]/]/ g} d"Nof+sg ug{'x'g]5 .

d/]sf snfsf/ hLljt}

;Gtf]if kGtsf] ælxhf]cfhsf s'/fÆ gfds 6LeL sfo{qmddf Pstfsf em'l08P/ dg{] dfG5]sf] v'a} rrf{ ePsf] lyof] . 8]/fdf PsfPs em'l08P/ dg{] To; o'jsn] pQm sfo{qmddf 3/wgL eP/ clego ug{] ;Gtf]if kGtsL hjfg 5f]/Lsf] e"ldsfdf clego ug{] l;h{gf lji6nfO{ af/Daf/ ql;t kfg{] tL o'js af6f]3f6f]df obfsbf b]lvP hf] klg t;{g] u/]sf 5g\ .

slt o'jtLx? t To; o'jsnfO{ sxL+ st} af6f]df e]l6Pdf æcfDd} lg– lxhf]cfhsf s'/fsf e"tÆ eg]/ tl;{P/ k/ efUg] u/]sf] pgn] w]/} kN6 b]lv;s]sf 5g\ . pgnfO{ cem} klg lxhf]cfhsf s'/fdf em'l08P/ dg{] dfG5] s;/L af“r]5g\ < st} logL To;}sf] e"t t xf]Ogg\ eg]/ eGg]x?sf] klg hdft kfOPsf] 5 . Tof] hdftnfO{ :jfefljs clegosf] sf/0f cfh;Dd t;f{pg ;kmn snfsf/ clgn l;njfn x'g\ .

lxhf]cfhsf s'/fdf Tof] :jfefljs clego u/]/ ;a} bz{snfO{ cfh;Dd t;f{pg ;kmn snfsf/ l;njfn pQm sfo{qmddf w]/}kl5 s]xL Plk;f]8df b]lvP klg a9L dfqfdf æSof–km;fbÆ gfds æ6]lnl;l/onÆdf b]lvP . pQm æl;l/onÆdf g]kfnLdf g]jf/L ld;fP/ af]Ng] snfsf/ ;ljg zfSosf] ;fyL eP/ b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . æSof–km;fbÆ df klg pgL rrf{sf] ljifo ag]sf lyP . af}nfxfaf6 ;Hhg ag]/ sl/c/ cufl8 a9fpg] JolQmsf ?kdf pgnfO{ Sof–km;fbdf ;a}n] lrg]sf lyP .

sfe|]sf] bfKrfdf :yfoL a;f]af; ePsf] atfpg] cgLn l;njfn snfsf/ aGg}sf nflu kf“r jif{cufl8 Toxf“af6 /fhwfgL cfP/ a;]sf] atfp“5g\ . w]/} ;+3if{ u/]/ y'k|} lxp“b–jiff{sf kfk8 a]n]/ pgn] Tof] a]nfdf klxnf] kN6 lel8of] rnlrq v08x/df clego ug{] df}sf kfPsf lyP . xf“;f]sf] kf]sf] gfds sd]8L 6]lnlkmNddf klg pgn] clego u/]sf 5g\ . t/, pQm 6]lnlkmNd cfh;Dd l/lnh ePsf] 5}g .

o;}aLrdf snfsf/ aGgsf nflu y'k|} 7fp“df wfp“bf–wfp“bf h'Qfsf w]/} tn'jfx? lvofO;s]sf cgLnsf] snfsf/ ;ljg zfSo;“u e]6 ePkl5 aNn nIodf k'Ug ;kmn eP . ;ljg zfSodfkm{t\ g} pgL ;Gtf]if kGtsf] lxhf]cfhsf sfo{qmd;Dd k'Ug kfp“ . Toxf“af6 y'k|} gfd / OHht kfPsf] :jLsf5{g\ . To;kl5 eg], pgnfO{ s]xL u¥of] / lbof] eg] Sof–km;fbn] g} lbof] .

Sof–km;fbsf lgb{]zs lgd{n Kofs'/]nnfO{ / snfsf/ ;ljg zfSonfO{ cfk\mgf] clegosf] k|]/0ff g} dfGg] u/]sf] atfpg gr'Sg] l;njfnsf] /x/ lx/f] aGg' klg xf] . b'O{ rnlrq ;'k/–:6f/ tyf h]7L sfG5Ldf klg pgn] ;fgfltgf clego t ul/;s]sf 5g\ . t/, lwt dg{] u/L ug{ eg], cem} g;s]sf] pgsf] ug'f;f] /x]sf] 5 .

:jL6 x6{ sfdgf gflosf aGg]

æ:jL6 l;S;6Lg df]8n sG6]i6Ædf df]8n sfdgf a:g]t ;jf{]Ts[i6 5flgPsL 5g\ . bz}+ cufl8 ePsf] pQm sG6]i6df sfdgf ;a}sf] cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| algg\ .  pgsf] To; sG6]i6df xfpefpk"0f{ æSof6jfsÆ b]Vbf hf] sf]xL klg k|z+;f ub{} lyP .

o;/L ;a}sf] æ:jL6 x6{Æ g} ag]sL sfdgfn] bz}+ pT;j ækm];g–zf]Æ df klg æSof6jfsÆ u/]/ yk k|ltef k|:t't ul/;s]sL 5g\ . ædf]8lnªÆdf nfu]sfx? s'ntdfdf km;]sf] s'/f ;'lgP tfklg  / To:tf] s'nt cfk\mgf] gePsf] klg atfPsL 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/, ædf]8lnªÆdf oLnufot hyfefjL of}g ;DaGwsf s'/fx?sf] a9L k|rf/ ePaf6 of] If]q g} b'u{lGwt e}/x]sf] 5 . h;sf] sf/0f o;nfO{ k]zf agfpg rfxg]x? ;d]t xtf]T;flxt e}/x]sf 5g\ .

oxL d"n sf/0fn] sfdgfnfO{ klg cr]n ædf]8lnªÆ If]q dgkg{ 5f]l8;s]sf] 5 . pgL df]8lnªnfO{ 5f]8]/ clegolt/ hDg] sf]lzzdf nfu]sL 5g\ . ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgŒf/f ;~rflnt Ps jif{] æPlS6ª\u sf]if{Æ ul//x]sf] klg atfPsL 5g\ . jL/]Gb| xdfn, ;'gLn kf]v/]nx?;“u ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgdf clegosf] tflnd ln+b} u/]sL sfdgfsf] nIo gflosf aGg' g} xf] . d rf“8} gflosf eP/ cfpg]5'– pgn] cfk\mgf] cfzf / e/f];f clg ljZjf; Ps;fy k|s6 u/]sL 5g\ . ufp“b} ug{] km];g ufos

slt ufosx? s]jn ufpgsf nflu ufp“5g\ . pgLx? :6]h–zf]x?df klg b]ptfh:t} l7ª\u pleP/ ufOlbG5g\ . t/, Ps hgf ufos To:f klg 5g\– hf] c? cfd ufosx?h:tf] ;f+uLlts /+ud~rx?df eGbf a9L ækm];g–zf]Æx?df dfq ufp“5g\ . pgL cS;/ /fhwfgLdf x'g] ækm];g–zf]Æx?df df]8nx?nfO{ cufl8–k5fl8 æSof6jfsÆ u/fP/ aLrdf cfkm" clego ub{} uLt ufp“5g\ .

 a9L km];g–zf]x?df dfq ufpg] ufos ePsf]n] klg cr]n w]/}n] pgnfO{ ækm];g ufosÆ eGg] u/]sf 5g\ . pg} ækm];g ufosÆ k|sfzrGb| >]i7n] ljut 8]9 jif{ otf bh{gf}+ km];g zf]x?df æn'sL–n'sL rf]/L glh:sfpm gfgLÆ b]lv æclNemof] dg of] d]/f] cf“vfsf] gfgLdfÆ h:tf uLtx? u/fP/ w]/} ækm];g k|]dLÆ bz{sx?sf] dg lhlt;s]sf 5g\ .

8]9 bh{g hlt uLt ufO;s]sf k|sfzrGb Pstfsf Sofy;fOg Aof08sf ;b:o klg lyP . kl5 To; Aof08sf ;fyLx? sf]xL ljb]z k9\g uP t sf]xL Jofkf/–Joj;folt/ nfu]kl5 pQm æAof08Æsf] cy{ geP klg pgL PSn} of] If]qdf nflu k/]sf 5g\ . pgL l5¤} g} Pp6f PNad lgsfNg] ;'/df 5g\ .

uLt–;+uLtdf ;fg}af6 ?lr ePsf] atfpg] k|sfzrGb|nfO{ cem} klg ofb 5– ;fgf]df rlr{t xf“:o snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7sf] :6]h k|f]u|fd x'Òbf dbgs[i0fn] ufp“bf ToxL uLtdf 5d5dL gf“r]/ bz{sx?sf] dg lht]sf] .

Tof] a]nfdf /fd|f] g[To ug{] eP klg cr]n uLt ufogd} a9L ?lr 5 / ufp“b} dg{] pgsf] ljrf/ klg 5 .

do'ª\u–a'l/ª\u gfos lgb{]zglt/

tfdfª efiffsf] rnlrq ædo'ª\u–a'l/ª\uÆdf gfos eP/ b]vf k/]sf uf]kL nfdfsf] p2]Zo gfos aGg' eg] lyPg . pQm rnlrqdf k|fljlws ;Nnfxsf/ eP/ sfo{/t /x]sf] a]nfdf cs:dft snfsf/ cefj x'g k'Ubf nfdf ;fyLefOsf] s/ann] gfos ag]sf] x'Ò eG5g\ . s/ann}n] gfos ag]klg o;cl3 pgn] ;'?lr, kfx'gfh:tf æ6]lnlkmNdÆx?df clego ul/;s]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL rnlrqsf] bIf 5fof“sf/ tyf lgb{]zs aGg] pgsf] rfxgf 5 . ;fgf kbf{sf s]xL rnlrqx?sf] 5fof“sf/ tyf lgb{]zs eP/ sfd ul/;s]sf nfdfn] ælkmr/ lkmNdÆsf] lgb{]zg ug{] nIo klg lnPsf 5g\ .

k|efsf] uLtdf Jofj;flostf

sljtfx?df k|foM b]lv/xg] sljoqL cfrfo{ k|ef cr]n Jofj;flos?kaf6 uLt n]Vglt/ Jo:t x'g yfn]sL 5g\ . æn]v]/ klg af“Rg ;lsG5 /Æ eGg]x?sf] eL8df pgL pbfx/0f aGg rflx/x]sL 5g\ . Tof] rfxgf qmlds?kddf k"/f x'Òb} uPsf] klg pgn] atfPsL 5g\ .

lj=;+= @)#$ ;fnaf6 ægof“ ;Gb]zÆ gfds klqsfdf d'Qms, sljtf n]v]/ n]vg snfsf] ljsf; ub{} cfPsL 5g\ . gn]v]sf] eGg] ljwf ca af“sL g} 5}g– pgL elG5g\ . pgsf uLtx? krxQ/ hgfeGbf a9L k|Voft ufos–uflosfx?n] ufO;s]sf 5g\ . æ8ÇLDk;Æ, æO{Zj/Æ, æaGbgfÆ, ltd|f] kvf{O gfds rf/ uLlt PNadx? lgsfln;s]sL 5g\ . xfn æj]:6 ckm cfrfo{ k|efÆ gfds sn]S;g PNad lgsfNg] tof/L eO/x]sf] klg pgn] atfPsL 5g\ .

rnlrq æ5xf/LÆdf klg uLt n]lv;s]sL uLtsf/ cfrfo{ k|efsf] Pp6} of]hgf 5– Tof] xf], dL7f tyf :t/Lo uLtx? l;h{gf u/]/ pTs[i6 g]kfnL dlxnf uLtsf/ aGg] . oxL wf]sf] k"/f ug{ xfn pgL emfkfaf6 /fhwfgL cfP/ ;+3if{ ub{}l5g\ . 

sk\mo{' nfu]sf] lbg uLt ufpg]

:juL{o ufos k|jL0f u'?ªsf ;dsfnLg ufos /fh]z jh|frfo{n] Ps bzs cufl8 ufos u'?ª;“u w]/} k6s ;“u} ufPsf] lyP . kl5 @)$* ;fndf æP–;fgL gfgLÆ gfds PNad lgsfn]/ pgL rrf{df klg cfPsf lyP . o; rrf{;“u} af“Rg'sf] gfddf s]xL jif{ ljb]lzP / Toxf“af6 kms{]kl5 klg xf]6n Joj;fodf Jo:t x'g k'u]sf]n] pgL ;f+uLlts If]qaf6  cfkm" 6f9f x'gk'u] h:tf] b]lvPsf] atfp“5g\ . t/, ;+uLtaf6 d slxn] klg 6f9f eOg / ;+uLt ;xof]uL eO{ g} /x]sf] pgn] atfPsf 5g\ .

;+uLt Pp6f zf}v klg xf] . zf}vdf ufO/x] . sltkN6 rrf{df cfP . w]/}kN6 x/fP klg ufO/x]sf] 5' . ufpg 5f8]]sf] 5}g– ufp“b}5' eg]/ cfk\mgf  >f]tfnfO{ eGg ?rfpg] ufos jh|frfo{n] xfn} æk|]d / lj5f]8Æ gfds  PNad lgsfn]sf 5g\ . To;df pgn] xfn;Dd ufPsf 8]9 bh{g uLtx?dWo]sf clwsf+z uLtx?  ;+u|lxt 5g\ .

æ@)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] a]nfdf æsk\mo{'Æ nflu/x]sf] a]nf;d]t sk'08f]nsf] ;fª\u cl8of] /]sl8{ª :6'l8of]df uLt /]s8{ ul//x]sf] Tof] If0f cfh;Dd klg la;{GgÆ– pgL eG5g\ . ca ufognfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] pgsf] nIo 5 .

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