alnp8nfO{ nf]Eofpg ;Sg] 5fof+sg :yn

g]kfndf a;]/ ljb]zL / s]xL g]kfnL rnlrq x]g{] ;f}Gbo{k|]dL bz{sx¿ ljZjsf ljleGg /d0fLo efudf 5fof+sg ul/Psf b[Zox¿ b]v]/ b+u kg{] u5{g\ . k]l/;, n08g, b'aO{, df]l/;;, :jL6\h/Nof08 nufotsf b]zdf /x]sf cfsif{s If]qdf 5fof+sg ul/Psf rnlrqn] /fd|f] Jofkf/ ug{] / rnlrqn] ljz]if dxTj /fVg] dx;'; ub{} lgdf{tf lgb{]zsx¿ a9L vr{ u/]/ eP klg To;tkm{ cfslif{t eO/x]sf b]lvG5g\ . ‘kmnfgf] b]zdf 5fof+sg ul/Psf], eg]/ lj1fkg ug{] xf]8 g]kfndf klg rln;s]sf] 5 . bz{sx¿ klg ljb]zdf 5fof+sg ul/Psf rnlrqsf] b[Zo x]g{sf nflu eP klg l;g]df xndf hfg] u5{g\ .

k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{n] kl/k"0f{ vf]nfgfnf, em/gf, kxf8, tfntn}of / eL/kfvf cflb ;a} b[Zosf] ;kmn 5fof+sg ePsf rnlrqx¿nfO{ bz{sx¿ a9L dg k/fp“5g\ . t/, oL ;a} b[Zo Sofd/fleq s}b ug{ xfd|f l;g]df lgdf{tfx¿n] w]/} 7fp“ rfxfg{'kg{] dfq x}g ljleGg k|sf/sf ;d:of em]Ng' kl//x]sf] rrf{ xfdLn] af/Daf/ ;'Gb} cfPsf 5f}+ . olb Pp6f ;kmn rnlrq lgdf{0f ug{ k|fljlws kIfafx]s afx\o 5fof+sgsf nflu cfjZos ljljw k|sf/sf b[ZofjnL Ps} 7fp“df km]nf k/]sf] v08df lgdf{tf, lgb{]zs / snfsf/x¿ slt v'zL x'G5g\ xf]nf <

ljZjdf w]/} rnlrq lgdf{0f ug{] / g]kfnnfO{ rnlrqsf] /fd|f] ahf/ dfGg] ef/tsf rnlrq lgdf{tfx¿nfO{ cfslif{t ug{] p2]Zon] tLg jif{ cl3 tfOjfgsf] Pp6f k|fljlws 6f]nLn] dsjfgk'/sf] pQ/L If]qsf /d0fLo :ynx¿sf] :ynut e|d0f u/]sf] lyof] . h;n] dsjfgk'/nfO{ ‘lkmNd l;6L’ sf] ?kdf ljsl;t ug{ ;lsg] k|r"/ ;Defjgf /x]sf] k|f/lDes k|ltj]bg tof/ kf/]sf] lyof] . oxf“sf] bfdg, kfn'ª, l6i6'ª, lrTnfª, s'n]vfgL / dfv{'nufotsf If]qx¿nfO{ bL3{sfnLg ?kdf Pp6f ‘lkmNd l;6L’ agfpg ;lsg] ;f]r agfP/ uPsf] Tof] 6f]nL dsjfgk'/df kmls{Psf] 5}g .

5 hgf tfOjfgL / s]xL g]kfnL /x]sf] k|fljlws 6f]nLn] n3' pkTosfsf] ?kdf /x]sf] bfdg kfn'ª If]qnfO{ Pl;ofs} pTs[i6 ;'l6ª :k6 agfpg ;lsg] ;DefJotf cWoog u/]/ kmls{Psf] To; If]qsf JolQmx¿ atfp“5g\ . ;+;f/sf ;aeGbf cUnf lxdz[ª\vnf b]Vg ;lsg] bfdgsf] Eo'–6fj/, g]kfnsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] dfgj lgld{t hnfzo s'n]vfgL hnljB't\ kl/of]hgfsf] af“w OGb|;/f]j/, g]kfnsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] ;fj{hlgs rf}/ lrTnfªsf] e]+8fkmfd{, zLtfb|{ k|b]z ;LdeGHofªaf6 P]ltxfl;s lsNnf lr;fkfgL u9L hfg] 3f]8]6f], sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] b[Zo b]Vg ;lsg] sf]6y'DsL / cUnf] r'nLnufot OGb|fo0fL dfO{ / ah|jf/fxLsf] rf}/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;lsPdf o;n] rnlrq pBf]unfO{ pNn]Vo ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;S5 . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] cGt/f{li6«o kj{tLo ko{6g jif{ dsjfgk'/s} bfdgaf6 k|f/De u/]sf] lyof] . bfdg ;LdeGHofª If]q h}ljs ljljwtfn] el/k"0f{ If]qsf] ?kdf ;d]t kl/lrt 5 .

;f] 6f]nLn] cGt/f{li6«o:t/df l;g]df 5fof+sg of]Uo To; pkTosfsf s'g} klg ;+/rgf glau|g] u/L ljleGg k|sf/sf kfs{, uf8{]g, /]i6'/]G6, :jLldª k'n / uf]/]6f]–3f]8]6f]nufot 5fof+sgsf nflu cfjZos kg{] ;]8x¿ lgdf{0f u/]/ Jofj;flos k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] atfPsf] 5 .

t/ sl/a 8]9 ca{sf] cg'dflgt nfutdf lgdf{0f x'g] elgPsf] ‘lkmNd l;6L’ sf nflu ;/sf/L lgsfosf] c;xof]u / a]jf:tfsf sf/0f tfOjfgL k|fljlwsx¿sf] of] aL; jif{] of]hgf aLrd} ylGsPsf] 5 .

nufgLstf{n] of]hgfsf] k|f/lDes cWoog k|ltj]bg ;/sf/L lgsfo ;dIf k]z ubf{ ;/sf/;“u o; ;DaGwL s'g} gLlt gePsf] / ;fj{hlgs :yn Pjd\ k|fs[lts ;Dkbfx¿ lghL If]qnfO{ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ lbg gldNg] df}lvs k|ltlqmof k|fKt ePkl5 pQm of]hgf cufl8 a9\g g;s]sf] oxf“sf k|ltli7t pBf]uklt cho/fh ;'dfuL{n] sfdgfnfO{ atfpg'eof] .

dsjfgk'/df ‘dg’, ‘l;Gb'/ kf]t]’, ‘s0f{jL/’, ‘;'vb'Mv’ / ‘Pp6f s'/f’ nufot sl/a Ps bh{g rnlrq / 6]lnrnlrqsf] 5fof+sg eO;s]sf] 5 .

cf?gf ;fyLsf] k|]/0ffn] x]6f}+8fsf o'jf ch{'g 9'+ufgfn] clDasf lkmND; k|f= ln= gfds rnlrq pBf]u :yfkgf u/]sf 5g\ . sl/a Ps jif{cl3 :yflkt ;f] pBf]un] cfufdL df3b]lv ‘k|]d/f]u’ gfds rnlrqsf] 5fof+sg z'? ub{}5 . cfkm"n] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] rnlrqsf ;a} b[Zo dsjfgk'/df g} 5fof+sg ul/g] atfp“b} ch{'gn] To;sf] syf, k6syf, uLt tyf 5fof+sg:yn;d]t to ul/;s]sf 5g\ . pgn] ‘k|]d/f]u’ sf] 5fof+sg P]ltxfl;s dsjfgk'/u9L, x]6f}+8fsf] k|l;4 zxLb :df/s, ahf/, ;fd/L, e}+;] Aof/]s, e]S6/ af]g{ l8lhh l/;r{ ;]G6/ / x]6f}+8f cf}Bf]lus If]qdf /x]sf ;a} pBf]ux¿df ul/g] sfdgfnfO{ hfgsf/L lbP .

g]kfnsf] a"9f] /fhdfu{ lqe'jg /fhkydf /x]sf ;ft3'DtL / afx|3'DtL, dxfeL/, nfdL8f“8f, c3f]/ / lem/3f/Lh:tf If]qx?sf] cf–cf°gf] dxTj t 5"b}5 To;nfO{ klg bL3{sfnLg of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/]/ eP klg ‘lkmNd l;6L’ sf] cjwf/0ff /flvPdf dsjfgk'/n] /fi6«sf] 5lj pRr agfpg] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .

/f]zg k/fh'nL

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