Madhuparka 6 (Nepal)

k+= 5ljnfnsf] ;Ddfg g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] ;Ddfg xf]

xl/k|;fb zdf{

lj=;+= @)@^ ;fn ;fpgsf] s'/f xf] . bz sIffsf] 6]i6 k/LIfdf ;lDdlnt x'g] cfzfn] d vf]6fªsf] b'u{d ufpF r'Or'Ddfaf6 w/fg k'u]sf] lyPF .

d}n] bz sIffsf] 6]i6 k/LIffeGbf tn s'g} klg cf}krfl/s sIff pQL0f{ ul/gF . To; cj:yfdf d ufpF3/d} ;+:s[tsf] ;fdfGo :jfWofo u/]sf] c~hfg caf]w JolQm lyPF . d]/f] cgf}krfl/s lzIffdf uPsf rf/ jif{b]lv u'?Tjk"0f{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpFb} cfpg' ePsf ;+:s[t sfJofWofoL d]/f cfb\o u'? aneb| zdf{ g]kfnsf] ;Nnfxdf d ToxfF k'u]sf] lyPF . cf}krfl/s lzIff xfl;n ug]{ cj;/ gkfP klg d To; kl/j]zsf] rt'/ s]6f] dflgGy] . d]/f u'? aneb|n] lziosf] enfOsf lgldQ xf] jf cfˆgf] kl08TofOFnfO{ lglj{£g t'Nofpg] dg;fon] xf] dnfO{ k/LIff lbnfpg] ;Nnfx d]/L cfdfnfO{ lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lktfhL :ju]{ x'Fbf d s]jn !! jif{sf] lyPF . dnfO{ /]vb]v ug]{ j}wJobUwf dftfhL dfq x'g'x'GYof] . o; 36gfnfO{ dgf]/~hgfTds¿kdf ;+:d/0f ub}{ d]/f u'? aneb| clxn] klg eGg] ug'{x'G5 –…d}n] Tolta]nf xl/nfO{ w/fg gwkfPsf] eP d]/f] ufF;, af; / Joj;fosf] 6'Ëf] x'g] lyPg . d]/f] a'l4nfO{ :ofaf;L lbg} k5{ .Æ

u'? aneb|sf] l;kmfl/; / d]/L dftfhLsf] cg'dltn] d w/fg uPsf] lyPF . w/fghfFbf d}n] u'? aneb|n] k'?iff]Qd e§/fO{nfO{ n]v]sf] kq klg ;fy} lnP/ uPsf] lyPF . of] kq aneb|n] d]/f] ;xof]ufy{ kl/lrt JolQm k'?iff]Qd e§/fO{nfO{ n]Vg'ePsf] lyof] .

pxfFn] g} dnfO{ lk08]Zj/ ;+:s[t dxfljBfnosf] sfof{nodf lnP/ hfg'eof] hxfF k|wfgfrfo{ 5ljnfn kf]v|]n a:g'ePsf] lyof] . ;fgf] sb, uf]/f] / t]lhnf] cg'xf/, pb\bLKt Hof]lt, ;fbf klx/g / pRrljrf/, ultzLn / k|v/ JolQmTjsf wgL k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n pxfF g} x'g'x'GYof] . k'?iff]Qd u'?;Fu} pxfFnfO{ d}n] klg k|0ffd u/]+ . æs]xL sfd 5 kl08thL < oL sf] x'g\ <Æ dnfO{ nIo u/]/ k|frfo{ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof] . 5ljnfn kf]v|]n k'?iff]Qd e§/fO{nfO{ cfTdLotf / cfb/sf ;fy …kl08thLÚ egL ;Daf]wg ug'{x'GYof] . lk08]Zj/ ;+:s[t dxfljBfnosf jl/i7 cfrfo{ tyf kl08t 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf ;vf k'?iff]Qd e§/fO{n] d]/f] ;+lIfKt kl/ro u/fpFb} Hofb} ;/n / ljgd| z}nLdf bz sIffsf] 6]i6 k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x'g rfxg] d]/f] OR5f klg pxfF;dIf cjut u/fpg'eof] . t'?Gt :ki6 k|ltlqmof JoQm ub}{ dnfO{ nIo u/]/ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof] æxf]Og, xf]Og, x'Fb}g, x'Fb}g . oxfF Ps sIffb]lv k9]/ cfPsf ljBfyL{x¿ 5g\ . ltdLn] r}g] s'g} klg sIff k9]sf /x]g5f} . s;/L x'G5 / < c¿n] s] eG5g\ < of] t x'Fb}g .Æ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] jfs z}nL / dnfO{ kl5 dfq yfxf eof]– n]vg– z}nLdf klg o:t} ;/ntf / :ki6tf kfOGYof] . pxfFsf] cfzon] d Psl5g lg?Q/ t ePF t/ tTsfn} ;fx; a6'n]/ d}n] eg] –ædnfO{ k/LIffdf a:g] cg'dlt dfq lbg'xf];\ . d k/LIffdf c;kmn ePF eg] tTsfn 3/ kmls{g] 5' . u'?;dIf s'g} u'gf;f] /fVg]5}g .Æ

d]/f] ;zt{ cfu|xnfO{ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] cfzLjf{b;lxt :jLsf/ ug'{eof] . geGb} d}n] k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x'g] df}sf kfPF . Ps sIffb]lv k9\g] w]/} ;fyLx¿ cg'QL0f{ eP . pQL0f{ x'g] klg ljifo;lxt ;]G6 ckÚ ul/P . d /fd|/L g} ;a} ljifodf pQL0f{ ePF . k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] z'efzLjf{b yKg'eof] / kmfOgn k/LIffdf klg ;kmn x'g] z'esfdgf lbg'eof] . kmfOgn k/LIffdf klg w]/} ;fyLx¿ cg'QL0f{ eP . d /fd|/L g} pQL0f{ eP . dnfO{ 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] w]/} Kof/f] ug{ yfNg'eof] . ef]hgj[lQ klg lbnfpg' eof] . lj=;+= @)@& ;fnb]lv d}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] lk|o lzio aGg] ;f}efUo kfPF . of] ;f}efUo d}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] u'?Tj / ul/dfk"0f{ cg'sDkfaf6 k|fKt u/]sf] lyPF t/ To; avt dnfO{ Tof] ;kmntf u'?;dIf ;fx;sf ;fy af]n]sf] / k/LIffdf u/]sf] kl/0ffdh:tf] nfUYof] lsgls d}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n æk/f]ksfo ;tf+ lje"toMÆ x'g'x'G5 eGg] 1fg cfh{g ug{ ;s]sf] lyOgF . To;f] t ClifsNk tyf k"jf{~rnsf Jof; / be{kfl0f kfl0flg 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] 1fgufDeLo{, ;dfh ;'wf/sf] r]tgf tyf /fli6«o rl/qsf ;DaGwdf clxn] klg d cNk1 g} 5' / /xg] 5' .

k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n;Fusf] ;T;Ët / cg'ejsf] ;+:d/0f ubf{ d]/f Pshgf cleGg ;vf sf]if/fh Gof}kfg]sf] klg ;D´gf geO{ 5f]8\b}g . lj=;+= @)@& ;fnb]lv ;xkf7Lsf] ¿kdf dfq xf]Og, lg/Gt/ ;x ef]hg, ;xjf;, ;xofqf / ljrf/ ljlgdo ub}{ cfPsf cfTdLo ldqnfO{ ;lD´g dg nfUg' c:jfefljs xf]Og .

Gof}kfg]nfO{ oxfF ;lD´g' kg]{ vf; sf/0f rflx+ pxfF / d b'a} k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf l:gUw lzio lyof}+ . o;nfO{ d]/f] clt g7flgof];\– pxfFeGbf d a9L l;Uw lyPF lsgls k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n xfdLnfO{ ;+:s[t cg'jfb k9fpg'x'GYof] . d cg'jfb ldnfpFy] . d}n] ljBfnodf k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n;Fu a9L ;do ;T;Ët ug]{ df}sf klg kfPsf] lyPF .

;dfh;]jf, k/f]ksf/ cWoog, lrGtg / cEof;df lg/Gt/ ;dlk{t /xg] dgLifL k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] :jfy{ / lg/fzfnfO{ ;w}+sf lgldQ alxisf/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . uLtfbz{g / ufGwLjfbaf6 k|efljt kf]v|]nn] hLjgko{Gt st{JonfO{ dxTj lbg'eof], kmnfudnfO{ dxTj lbg' ePg . ;dfhdf z}lIfs hfu/0f, k|hftflGqs ;fdflhs d"No / cfWoflTds hLjgbz{gsf] k|lti7fkg ug{ ;dlk{t k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] w/fg lk08]Zj/df ;+:s[t dxfljBfnosf] :yfkgf ug'{eof] . To; ;+:yfnfO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd g]t[Tj lbg'eof] t/ k|fljlws sf/0fn] ;+:yf 5f]8\g' k/] klg pxfFn] ;]jf ug{ slxNo} 5f]8\g' ePg . lgM:jfy{ ¿kdf pxfFn] ;+:yfut / JolQmut¿kdf ;dfhsf] ;]jf ub}{ /xg'eof] . lj=;+= @)@^ b]lv lj=;+= @)#@ ;Dd d}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n;Fu k|ToIf¿kdf ;Ët ug]{ df}sf kfPF eg] lj=;++ @)## kl5 klg sf7df8f}+df dnfO{ pxfFsf] lgb]{zg k|fKt eO/Xof] . o;aLrsf lgs} ;+:d/0fLo cg'ejx¿ 5g\ .

lj=;++ @)#!–#@ ;fntfs lxGbLsf …lbgdfgÚ / …wd{o'uÚ klqsf lgs} af}l4s dflgGy] . cWoogzLn JolQmTj k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n cWoog / Jojxf/sf ;a} sfd EofP/ wd{o'u / …lbgdfgÚ klqsf lgoldt k9\g] ug'{x'GYof] / ToxfFsf 1fg lj1fg, snf, /fhgLlt cflb ljifo–;Da4 n]v /rgfx¿ k9]/ ltgsf af/]df cfˆgf] df}lvs jf lnlvt k|ltlqmof JoQm ug'{x'GYof] . …lbgdfgÚsf] Pp6f c°df dfcf]T;]t'ªsf] snf tyf dlb/f;DaGwL ljrf/ pxfFn] k9\g'eP5 . Tolta]nf d}n] :gfts k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf] lyPF . k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] PSsfl; dnfO{ af]nfP/ eGg'eof] æltdLn] of] c° …lbgdfgÚ k9\of} < k9 . sDo'lgi6 g]tf dfcf]T;]t'ªsf snf / dlb/f;DaGwL /f]rs ljrf/x¿ oxfF 5g\ . ltdLx¿n] ;a} k9\g'k5{ . k|rf/k|;f/ ug'{k5{ . Pd=P=kLPr=8L ug'{k5{ . k|fWofks aGg'k5{ . a'‰of} <Æ clxn] klg plt;f/f] d klqsf k9\lbg . klxn] t d}n] Tof] c° …lbgdfgÚ k9]sf] lyOgF t/ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nn] eg]kl5 k9]+ . dfcf]T;]t'ªn] ;flxTosf af/]df s] eg]sf /x]5g\ eg] ;+;f/df ;flxTosf] ;'Gb/ ;fu/ alu/x]sf] 5 . o; ;'Gb/tfsf] glhs zf]lift hgtfnfO{ k'¥ofpg] xfd|f] k|of; x'g'k5{ . dfcf]n] dlb/fnfO{ xflgsf/s / c:j:y a:t' dfg]sf /x]5g\ / ljrf/s tyf lhDd]jf/x¿nfO{ o;sf] ;]jgaf6 6f9} /xg ;Nnfx lbPsf /x]5g\ .

sf7df8f}+df k|fWofkg ;]jfdf ;+nUg x'g]lalQs} d}n] ljBfjfl/lwsf] lgldQ cg';Gwfg sfo{ ;'? u/]+ . syfsf/ ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfdf d}n] ;f] sfo{ yfn]sf] lyPF . kl5 e]6x'Fbf k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nnfO{ d}n] ljifo rog u/L cWoog ;'? u/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fPF . To; lbg pxfF clt k|;Gg x'g'eof] / dnfO{ eGg'eof] –æltdLn] c;n JolQmsf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjdfly cWoog ug]{ lg0f{o u/]5f} . d w]/} v';L 5' . ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf 7"nf k|hftGqjfbL /fhg]tf / ;flxTosf/ x'g\ . logsf af/]df cWoog ug'{ pQd s'/f xf] . t/ x]/, ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] …;'lDgdfÚ pkGof;df cfo{ hflt / ;+:s[ltnfO{ ckdfghgs ¿kdf k|:t't ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 . To;sf] /fd|/L cWoog u/]/ v08g ug'{ / k|rf/k|;f/ ug'{ . To:t} sf]O/fnfsf] …xl/bQsf] syfÚ -xl/bQ_ c;fWo /fd|f] syf xf] . o;n] lxhf]cfhsf a/fnf–cNnf/] s]6fx¿nfO{ eljio ;'wfg]{ ;Nnfx lbG5 . To;sf] /fd|/L cWoog u/]/ k|rf/–k|;f/ ug'{ .Æ k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n JolQm xf]Og, ;+:yf x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF cfkm"n] hfg]–a'´]sf s'/fsf] k|rf/k|;f/df ljZjf; ug'{x'GYof] . pxfFn] cfˆgf] lqmofzLn bL3{ hLjg …ax'hglxtfoÚ / …ax'hg ;'vfoÚ lhpg' ePsf] 5 .

k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n ;fy{s hLjg lhpg] g]kfnL dgLifL x'g'x'GYof], ;'wf/jfbL / dfgjtfjfbL JolQm x'g'x'GYof] . ;+:s[t jfª\dosf ljåfg\ ;+:s[t Jofs/0fsf JofVoftf / 6Lsfsf/ tyf lxGb" wd{ / lrGtgsf nJwk|ltli7t cfrfo{ eP/ klg pxfFn] hfteft–lj?4 / …;j{wd{ ;dGjoÚ cyf{t\ …;j]{ ejGt' ;'lvgMÚ sf lgldQ cfhLjg ;ª\3if{ ug'{eof] . o; ;ª\3if{df cfOk/]sf cg]s lj£gafwfx¿nfO{ PSn}, cfTdljZjf; / ;fx;sf ;fy ;fdgf ug'{eof] . To;}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n hLjgsf] ;fy{stf s'g} p2]Zosf nflu ;dlk{t /xg'df lge{/ ub{5 . dflg; cfˆgf] ;ª\sNk / cf:yfn] oyfy{df dflg; x'G5 eGg] dfGotf /fVg] aL=kL= sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;d]t dfu{lgb]{zg ug{ ;Sg] af}l4s JolQmTj x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFsf] cfzLjf{bs} kl/0ffd d}n] Pd=P= u/]+, lkPr=l8= u/]+ / k|fWofks klg ePF . t/ s] d}n] k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] cflzjf{bsf] ;Ddfg ug{ ;s]sf] 5' t < To;}n] d}n] ;a}yf]s kfP/ klg s]xL ug{ g;s]sf] cg'ej ul//x]sf] 5' . k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]n hLljt 5Fb} dx]Gb| ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno, g]kfn k|fWofks ;+3, ljZjljBfnosf kbflwsf/L / k|fWofks;dIf pxfFnfO{ ;Ddfgfy{ jl/i7 k|fWofks lbg'k5{ eGg] af/] d}n] oyfzSo k|of; u/]sf] lyPF . o;df ;kmntf ldNg ;s]g . oyfy{df k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] ;Ddfg g]kfn / g]kfnLs} ;Ddfg xf] . To;}n] /fHon] /fli6«o lje"lt 3f]lift u/L k+= 5ljnfn kf]v|]nsf] :df/s lgdf{0f ug'{ cfjZos b]lvG5 .

lq=lj=af6 C0f kfP/ 3/wgL ag]F

cRo't/d0f clwsf/L

vf]6fªaf6 sf7df08" cfpFbf t s]xL lyPg, s]jn l/Qf]–l/Qf] lyof] hLjg . lyPgeGbf xHhf/ afx|;o ?k}ofF lyP ls Û Tof] klg d'l:sn Û d}n] @)#) ;fpgb]lv g} hflu/ kfPF / vfPF . @)#! sflQs dlxgfb]lv d :yfoL g} ePF klg . d t h]df nfUof] ToxL sfd u¥of] c¿ rf/}lt/ s] eO/x]5 dtna} g/fVg] . dnfO{ clns 6f7faf7f / :jfyL{ dflg;n] ubfxf ldhf;sf] dflg; eGnfg\ To;n] klg dnfO{ t s]xL k|efj kfb}{g eG5' Sof Û d]/f] Psf]xf]/f] ldhf; d]/f efUosf nflu clezfk / j/bfg b'j} ePsf] 5 Û log} s'/fx¿ ;D´G5' slxn] sxLF / s]nfpF5' klg obfsbf hfg]/ uNtL ul/g, To;}n] u/]sf sfdn] s'g} k5'tf] klg lbg;s]sf 5}gg\ . h] ul/of] 7Ls} ul/of] oxL ljZjf; g} cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf] ;DklQ xf], ;Gbe{ 3/sf] 5 s'/f k/sf] lsg kf] u/f}+ lg .

d}n] cfkm"nfO{ ubfxf ldhf;sf] egL b]vfO;s]F . h]df nfUof] ToxL u¥of] . vf; d'Vo sfd g} dxTjk"0f{ x'g] dnfO{ laxfg 5 ah]sf] sIff lnP/ lbpF;f] $÷% ah]sf] sIff klg 8\o'6Ldf cfpFYof] . To;avt cltl/Qm ;dosf] kfl/>lds klg lyPg . @)#) b]lv @)#% ;Dd h] h;/L sfd ul/of] cfh o;f] x]bf{, larf/ ubf{ cfhsf k|fWofkssf] sfd rf/ efus]f Ps efu klg 5}g . v6fP/ cx|fP/ sfd nufPkl5 jf cfˆgf x[bon] :jLsf/ u/]/ sfd yfn]kl5 cGoq st} gx]/L To;}df nfUg] dgf]lj1fgn] dnfO{ kl5 klg kf¥of] cl3 klg a9fof] . kl5 kf¥of] a]kjf{x ¿kdf j/k/ st} klg gx]/L sfd dfq ubf{ cl3 a9fof] s]jn cfTdljZjf;sf ;xf/fn] cToGt nugzLn eP/ rln/xFbf . cfTdljZjf; hLjg / sfo{;~rfngsf] d'Vo d'6' xf] . a'l4 hLjg / sd{dfu{ ;~rfng ug]{ b[li6sf] ;xf/f Hof]lt xf] . tLa| a'l4n] k/k|sfznfO{ k|efjzfnL agfP/ n}hfg ;Snf t/ :jNk a'l4 s]jn cufl8sf] af6f] x]g]{ /fFsf] dfq aGbf]/x]5 . d}n] x]/]+, ef]u]+– s]jn cfkm"n] ef]u]+ .

d To;a]nf s]jn sfd uy]{+ . sIff lng'b]lv skL hfFRg';Ddsf] pQ/bfloTj lzIfsn] g} k"/f ug]{ xf] . To;eGbf afx]s 6]a'n];g;Dd ug]{ sfd klg xfd|} lyof] . cltl/Qm sIffb]lv tL s'g} klg cltl/Qm sfdsf] 5'§} kfl/>lds lyPg . sfd / st{Jodf dfq Wofg hfGYof] c¿ s'/fdf Wofg} hfFb}gYof] . )## ;fnlt/ xfd|} d'Vo k|zf;ssf 7fpFdf /x]sf xl/axfb'/ a:g]tn] dnfO{ ;fx|} dxTjk"0f{ Ps s'/f ;D´fP . xfd|f] ;]jfsf k|fWofksn] Psjif{ ^ dlxgfsf] tna C0fafkt kfpg] Joj:yf /x]5 . cfhsf GofofwLz tL lk|o ;fyLn] dnfO{ k|lqmof;d]t atfP . d}n] cfˆg" n'/] / ;'O6] cg'xf/sf] ;b'kof]u u/]F . d lnv'/] To;} klg Ifo/f]u nfu] h:tf] lyPF . d}n] klg pkrf/fy{ egL C0f dfUg] ljrf/ u/]F . xl/axfb'/n] k9], ;Nnfx;'´fj lb+b} uP, d}n] sfo{ ult cl3 a9fPF klg . pkrf/vr{sf nflu C0f dfUbf 8f= sf] l;kmfl/; t rflxG5 g} . d}n] xfFr]sfnL 8fS6/ bxfn;Fu 8fS6/sf] k|df0fsf nflu cg'/f]w u/]F . pgn] ckTofl/nf] / pkxf;fTds kf/fn] s'/f 6f/] / dnfO{ kG5fP .

d]/f s'le08]nL bfxfn 8fS6/ d]/f nflu sfd} nfu]gg\ . d}n] To;kl5 k|l;4 xf:oJoª\Uo n]vs s[i0fk|;fb rfkfufO{+sf 5f]/f 8f= /d]zhL;Fu Tof] l;kmfl/; u/fPF ls h:tf] nfUof] . Pp6f 8fS6/L k|df0f k]z rflxF u/]F . dnfO{ csf]{ cfZro{ t s] df klg nfUof] eg] To;avt 8Lg ;fx]a pk]Gb|dfg dNnsf] k|e'Tjdf /x]sf] To; sfof{noaf6 d]/f] lgj]bg cl3 a9]g . b}jz+of]u bfO 3gZofd oxfF cfOk'u] . dnfO{ /Ëljqmd zfx;Fu e]6 ug{, kl/ro ug{ bfOn] nu] . hg]{n /Ëljqmdsf] Og?jf j/k/ /x]sf] ;'g;/Lsf] v]tLkftL ;DaGwL d'2f dfldnfsf] jsfnt ug]{ bfO zfxhLsf lgs} lk|o JolQm /x]5g\ . To; kl/ron] d]/f] sfd klg cl3 a9\of] . To;/L lgj]bgsf] ult cl3 a9]/ /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nodf cfOk'Ubf ah]6 jif{sf] g} cflv/L t eOuof] . g]kfndf sfd ubf{ ;xL sfd ug{ / u/fpg klg Hofbf v';fdb} ug'{kg]{ o;k|sf/sf] Joj:yfn] /fi6«df lgs} xfgL klg k'¥ofPsf] 5 . dflg;sf] jf:tljs cj:yfnfO{ a'´]/ klg gulb{g] dgf]lj1fgn] To;a]nf dnfO{ klg kL8f lbPYof] .

cflv/Llt/sf] syf cfgGbb]j e§;Fu ;DalGwt 5 . cfgGbb]j e§ clg hutdf]xg clwsf/Lx¿nfO{ lrGg] ;xL df}sf t kl5 kf] ldNof] . cfgGbb]j e§, d clg …c¿Ú @ hgf s;s;n] lbPsf hDdf rf/ lgj]bg /x]5g\ . ltgdf klxnf] qmddf cfgGbb]j e§ /x]5g\ . C0f kfpg] klxnf] qmddf e§hL clg C0f :jLsf/ ug]{ d'Vo JolQm /lhi6«f/ hutdf]xg clwsf/L lyP . c¿ xflsd eP a]jf:tf;fy cfgGbb]j e§sf] lgj]bgnfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ / ;s];Dd ;fyLsf] sfd ;DkGg ug]{ v';fdbdf hfg] ;Defjgf lyof] . t/ hutdf]xgn] To;f] u/]g5g\ . hutdf]xgn] dnfO{ k|ToIf lrg]sf t xf]Ogg\ t/ d]/f] kl/l:ylt, kßsGof SofDk;sf] d]/f] clen]v cflbnfO{ a'´]xf]nfg\ . To;} cg';f/sf] pkrf/ vr{sf] cfjZostf b]lvg] z/L/, pkrf/sf] dfu cflb s'/f ePsfn] pgsf] d k|lt bof hfu]5 . pgn] To;avtsf tL dfunfO{ :jLsf/ gu/L klxnf] qmddf ePsf cfgGbb]j e§;Fu ;f]w]5g\ . jif{sf] cflv/Ldf /x]sf] ah]6n] PshgfnfO{ dfq ;xof]u ug{;lsg], cyjf PshgfnfO{ dfq C0f lbg ;lsg] x'gfn] pgn] e§hLnfO{ ;f]Wg'k/]5 . cfˆgf klxNo}b]lvsf ;fyL / /f]n qmddf cl3;d]t ePsfn] e§hL;Fu ;f]Wg' dxTjk"0f{ s'/f klg xf] . d]/f nflu t ´g} dxTjk"0f{ eof] g} . d;Fu e§hLsf] hlt kl/ro lyof] To;eGbf ljz]if s'/f / ljz]if hfgsf/L t >LdtL ;'zLnf e§af6 k|fKt ePsf] x'g'kb{5 . xfdL pxL kßsGof SofDk;sf Ps} ljefusf lzIfs xf}+ . d]/f] oyfy{ cj:yfsf] hfgsf/L a9L dfqfdf >LdtL e§n] g} lbPsf] x'g;S5 . hutdf]xg clwsf/L / cfgGbb]j e§ Tolts} ;x[boL /x]5g\ . pgn] ;f]lwlbP e§hLn] :jLs[lt lbP / t'?Gt} cfˆg' bfjL Tofu u/L ;dfrf/;d]t k7fP . dnfO{ Tof] z'e ;Gb]z NofP/ ;'gfpg] t ;'zLnf lbbL g} x'g\ . c¿n] bfjL 5f8]/ C0f lng kfP g} klg d}n] tL k};f xTofpg] s;/L To;df Hofb} lrlGtt eP5g\ e§hL . clg pg}n] ;'zLnf lbbLdfkm{t va/ k7fP cfkm'x¿sf] ;~rosf]ifsf] /sd lwtf] /flvlbg] clg afFsL c¿ ;fyLx¿af6 d2t lng' eGg] . of] ;fx|} 7"nf] ;xof]u / pkfo klg lyof] To;} cg';f/ d]/f], b'uf{ kf]v|]nsf], lgd{nf kf]v|]nsf], zfGt xif{ ah|frfo{sf], huGgfy lqkf7Lsf] / zfob r]tf]gfy uf}tdhLsf] ;d]t ;~rosf]ifsf] /sd lwtf] /fVg] cg'dlt lnPF / lgj]bg k]z u/]F .

dnfO{ cfh klg Hofb} u'g nflu/x]5 csf{ ;fyL /fdk|;fb e§/fO{sf] . To;avt pgL sLlt{k'/df sfo{/t lyP . ah]6sf] cflv/L lbg lyof] . zfob /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 8Lgsf] sfof{nodf k|:t't ug'{kYof]{ of To:t} s] lyof] . To; /sdnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ubf{ oyf;dodf Aof°df nu]/ bflvn ug}{kYof]{ . sLlt{k'/sf] g]=a}=ln= zfvfn] ;do lat]kl5 r]s lng dfg]g . t/, sLlt{k'/d} sfo{/t ePsf gftfn] /fdk|;fbn] Aof°sf] kl5lNt/af6 k;L r]s bflvn ul/lbP . To;kl5 nf} ca k};f lng] lwtf] cflbsf] aGbf]a:t ug'{xf];\ eg]/ pgL cfˆgf sfddf nfu] . /fdk|;fbhLsf] Tof] u'g / Tof] Jojxf/ ´g} lal;{g;Sg] vfnsf] 5 . To;a]nf, c´ To;lbg clnslt klg kl/l:ylt gldn]sf] eP d]/f] To; aif{sf] C0f lng] af6f] aGb g} x'GYof] . clg d]/f] 3/ aGg] jftfj/0f aGYof] klg s;/L < d rflxF o:tf] ;+of]unfO{ efUo ;+of]u eGb5' . d]/f] h]hlt efUo lyof] To;nfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug{ oL dfly plNnlvt kfqx¿ To; ¿kdf k|of]u ePy] .

;dodf sfd ul/lbg] / cfkm'nfO{ d2t k'¥ofpg] lxt}ifLx¿sf tL s'/f, tL syf lal;{g] xf] eg] ;Eotfsf] ;+:sf/ klg s]xL afFsL /xFb}g . dfG5]sf] kl5 hqf];'s} pGglt eP klg ;dodf ;fy lbg]x¿sf] e"ldsf sd dxTjk"0f{ x'Fb}g . pksf/sf] abnfdf pksf/} ug{ g;lsPnf t/ cksf/ ug'{ x'Gg . hGd ePkl5 hLjg v]Kg} kb{5 . hLjgnfO{ st{Jo dfu{df n}hfg s}of}+ dflg;sf] ;xof]u lng}k5{ lnOG5 klg . dnfO{ To;avtsf] To; C0fn] h] hlt ;xof]u u¥of] To;df dfly pNn]lvt tL JolQmsf] ;fx|} dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf 5 . o;/L C0f k|fKt u/]/ d}n] 3/ agfPy]F .

xflb{stfdf a]l/Fbf

/fd k/fh'nL

dfG5]sf OR5fx¿ c;Lldt x'G5g\ / Tof] k"/f ug{ pm cgj/t nflu/xG5 . t/ ;a} OR5f Ps}rf]l6 k"/f x'Fb}gg\ / slt OR5fx¿ t ck"/} 5f8]/ ;+;f/af6 labf lng'k5{ eGg] s'/f zfZjt 5 . s] ;a}n] cfkm"n] rfx]hlt s'/fx¿ k"/fu/]/} dfq d/]sf xf]nfg\ t < cFx, kSs} klg To:tf] x'Fb}g .

w]/} klxnfb]lvsf] t gegf}, ha d]/f s]xL /rgfx¿ kq–klqsfdf 5flkg yfn] Tolta]nfb]lv ;flxTo kmfF6df VofltsdfPsf dw'ks{, ul/df ld/ld/], cleJolQm, /rgf cflb kqklqsfsf] hGd:ynf] x]g{ / Tof] kl/jf/nfO{ cfˆgf] vk6] cg'xf/ b]vfpg dg nfu]sf] lyof] . b'O{–tLg jif{eof] /x/ kfn]/ a;]sf] t/ …Eofs'tfsf] wfgL{Ú c´} k'u]sf] 5}g . x'g t dfG5]df :jfy{ x'Fb}g eGg' cfkm}+df xf:of;kb s'/f xf] t/ …d vfpF d nfpF…Ú eGg] cdfgjLo efjgf rflxF x}g d]/f] . cfTdLotf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f xf] eGg] d}n] cfTdf;fy ul/;s]sf] 5' . PsfGtdf klg dnfO{ ;|i6fx¿sf l;h{gfn] ;hu / ;ts{ aGg d4t k'¥ofPsf] 5 eg] ;fIffTsf/df t ´g\ s] s'/f . Ps ;flxTofg'/fuLsf] x}l;otn] hf]l;t – hlta]nf bz{ge]6 kfPsf] 5' cfh;Ddsf tL e]6x¿ xflb{stfdf g} a]l/Psf 5g\ . ef]lnsf] s'/f gu/f}+–st} 7]; nfUof] eg] P]of egf}+nf .

xfdL g]kfnLx¿sf] bz}+kl5sf] csf]{ 7"nf] rf8 ltxf/ xf] . ;a}sf kl/jf/ rfxG5g\– rf8jf8df kl/jf/sf ;a} ;b:o Ps} 7fpFdf a;]/ /dfOnf] ug{ . To;}n] t 3/ 5f8]/ aflxl/Psf cfkmGtx¿ Hofgsf] afhL nufP/} eP klg cfˆgf] 3/df cfpF5g\ .

lgdGq0ff cfof] ;"of]{bo k':tsfnodf rGilgufxk'/af6 () cf}+ nIdLhoGtLsf] cj;/df x'g] j[xt slj uf]i7Lsf] – @)%% sflt{s # ut] d+unjf/ lbgsf] !! jh] x'g] sfo{qmddf pkl:yt x'g . ef] km;fb, ghfpF eg] Toqf] xflb{stfnfO{ s;/L nTofpF hfpF eg] >LdtLn] s;d VjfPsL l5g\ …cfh rflxF 3/ 5f8]/ st} hfg' eof] eg] d l/;fpF5' ….Ú x'g klg xf]– cfkm" 3/d"nL, rf8jf8sf] lbg, ;a} s'/fsf] tf/tDo gldnfpFg] xf] eg] …< lsg dfGYof] / dgn] Û km'Tsg] g} bfpn] ;[hgfnfO{ kmf:nfª\ km':n'ª kfg{ yfN5' –…;To…Û e/] bLkfjnL ug]{ a]nfdf t cfOk'uL xfN5' lg ….Ú cfsfzkftn b]vfpFb} pgLsf] lrQ a'´fpg ;kmn ePkl5 rf/ufF; l6k]/ af6f] nfU5' . ldng;f/ ;fyL /fd vgfn, slj cRo't vgfn nufotsf xfdL %–& hgf x'OFsG5f} a;df sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'gsf] nflu .

sfo{qmd:ynsf] k|fË0fdf k'Ugf;fy ;flxlTos ldq /d]zdf]xg clwsf/L cfTdLotfsf] alnof] xft ldnfpFb} eGg'x'G5 –…dfly dw'ks{sf ;Dkfbs slkn l3ld/]Ho" kfNg'ePsf] 5 uP/ kl/ro ugf]{;\ .Ú Pp6f wf]sf] k"/f ePsf]df d, dgdg} km's]{/ dfly pSng yfN5' Ps–b'O{ u/L e¥ofªsf] v'6\lsnfx¿ uGb} . pkm, km]l/ aLr}df csf{ ldq d's'Gb kf}8]n xftdf …d]lbgLÚ c° tLg ydfOlbb} af]Ng' x'G5 –…tkfO{+sf] gfd dfly ljifo;"lrdf 5'6] klg k]h g}] %# df /rgf eg] 5flkPsf] 5 x]g'{ xf]nf…Ú -d's'Gb kf}8]n d]lbgLsf sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs x'g'x'G5_ pxfFsf] bz{g kfpgf;fy d]/f cfFvf jl/kl/ k"/} l;Gw'nLdf8L gfRg yfN5 .

bfh'–lgdf]{xL Jof; / 3gZofd kl/>dLn] Pslbg lghu9df a;]/ eP klg dnfO{ ;fydf lnP/} hfg' eof] lnof]Sna, d]lbgLsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g] ;flxTo uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL u/fpgsf] nflu l;Gw'nL–df8L . xfdL rf/hgfsf] ofqfdf a;leq /dfOnf s'/f t eP–eP, slj cRo't vgfnn] Pp6f /S;L lkPsf] ofq'sf] cfu|x :jLsf/]/ ‰ofp/] sljtf ufpFb} a;nfO{ g} sfo{qmd:yn agfP/ k"/} ofqfel/ xfdLnfO{ eg] d'6' ldlrldrL xfF:g'kg]{ kfg'{ eof] . Tof] s'/f ;+´bf dnfO{ cfh} klg xfF;f] p7\5 . l;Gw'nLsf ldqx¿n] kfx'gfk|lt u/]sf] ;Ddfgn] t klxnf]kN6df g} dg nf]EofPsf] lyof] . sf7df8f}+b]lv kfNg'ePsf ;flxTosf/x¿ 1fg'jfs/ kf}8]n, uf]aw{g k"hf, e}/xjfsf ?i 1jfnLl;tsf] klxnf] ;fIffTsf/ d]/f]lglDt clj:d/0fLo eof] . To:t} k|nf; l;Gw'nLo, ljjz j:tLsf kl/jf/;Fusf] e]63f6 / kl/ro, ;flxTo uf]i7Ldf l;Gw'nLsf ;flxTofg'/fuLx¿sf] cg'zf;g klg hLjGt eP/ a;]sf] 5 d]/f] dlyËndf . x/] Û km]l/ Tof] afns oltv]/ klg d]/f] cfFvf cufl8 5'gd'gfpb} 5 .

xfdL kl;{kN6 !^ ut] laxfg} d's'GbhLsf] ;fy nfu]/ pxfFsf] 8]/fdf hfG5f}+ . pxfFsf kltkTgLn] 6qm\ofpg' ePsf] kmnfxf/sf] cfltYo ;Tsf/nfO{ xfdL xfF;f] ub}{ j8f] /dfOnf]sf ;fy Ho"gf/0f ub}{ lyof} . olts}df yfN5 Tof] ;fgf]afa' xfd|f] cufl8 5'gd'gfpg . afns g xf], yfN5 s] cfˆg} kf/fdf ljuf] ug{ . g p;sf] cfdfl;t hfg dfG5, g afa' l;t Û km]l/ xfdLn] …cfp afafÚ eGbf klg gdfg]/ hfG5 / lgdf]{xLsf] sfvdf j:t} lv:; xfF;]/ yfN5 lgdf]{xLnfO{ df]xgL nufpg Û uha t lx8\g] a]nfdf kf] t u¥of] – cfˆgf cfdfafl;t dl/sf6] hfg dfGof x}g . ljr/f d's'GbhLn] an}n] tfGg'eof] lgdf]{xLsf] vf]lsNnfaf6– lrnn] rNnf] tfg] ´}+u/L Û t}klg pm eg] xfdLnfO{ xft lbb} hLp ˆofFs]/ ?b} lyof] . d]/f] eg] X[bo km'6]/ cfof] Tof] afnsn] xfdLk|lt u/]sf] dfof b]Vtf . t/ s] ug'{ pgLx¿sf] sn]hf]sf] 6'qmf;Ddsf] Kof/f] 5f]/f] lnP/ lx8f}+ ldn]g . p;} kms]{sf lyof}+ Tof] caf]w afnssf] dfofnfO{ 5ftLel/ 6fF:t} / l;Gw'nLdf8LnfO{ cfFvfel/ /fv]/ .

kl/ro eof], enfs';f/L v'a ul/of] . Pp6} cf;gdf k|d'v cltly / cltly ag]/ ´08} kfFr 306f al;of] . km]l/ dfG5]n] dw'ks{df gftfjfb / s[kfjfbsf s'/f u/] tfklg dnfO{ pxfFaf6 eg] To:tf] xf]nf h:tf] nfu]g . Tof] lbgel/ pxfFn] j8f] xflb{stfsf;fy xfdLx¿aLr cfˆgf s'/f /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkgkl5 ;"of]{bo k':tsfnosf cWoIf Pj+ ;f] ;df/f]xsf ;efklt ;'jf]n sfˆn]hLsf] 3/df g} hnkfgsf] Joj:yf ePsfn] pxfFsf kl/jf/x¿;Fu klg kl/ro ug]{ csf]{ df}sf ldNof] dnfO{ . sfˆn]hLsf] ;'k'q–;'of]Uo sfˆn] efOsf] rt'¥ofOF b]Vtf d dfq x}g xfdL ;a} bË k/]sf lyof}+ . Tolt ;fgf] dfG5] kfx'gfx¿sf] ;Ddfg ug{ ;a} s'/fdf kl/kSj Û 7Ls–7Ls 7fpFdf vfhf /fv]sf 5g\, kfgL /fv]sf 5g\, yKg' kg]{nfO{ yk]sf 5g\, Vjfpg afFsL ePsfnfO{ a;fP/ VjfPsf 5g\ . ;fFlr g} eGg] xf] eg] Toltsf @)–@% hgfnfO{ pgL Pp6}n] EofP Vjfpg–Kofpg . r9fO, af]nfOdf klg rt'/f tL *,( jif]{ sfˆn] efO d]/f] ;+´gf t/]nLdf cfOg} /xG5g\ .

xflb{stfdf a]l/Pkl5 ;ayf]s lal;{bf] /x]5 . nIdLk"hfsf] /ft ;a} /dfOnf]df h'6]sf 5g\ . sf]xL k6sf k8\sfpF5g\, sf]xL Bf};Le}nf] v]N5g\ t sf]xL h'jftf; / nË'/j"hf{df Jo:t 5g\ . xfdL eg] a;kfs{df plePsf 5f} . dL7f ;flxlTos ukm u/]sf 5f} . xfdLnfO{ xfd|} ;+;f/ /dfOnf] 5– ;flxTo ;+;f/ /dfOnf] 5 . xfd|f] labfOsf lglDt h'6\g'ePsf rGilgufxk'/sf ;fyLx¿ hlteGbf klg xfdLnfO{ kfs{df 5f8]/ 3/ kms{g dfGg'ePsf] 5}g . xfdL lghu9af;LnfO{ klg k|d'v cltlys} ;xofqL ag]/ hfg] /x/ 5 lghu9;Dd . t/ pxfFsf] l6s6 ePsf] sf7df8f}+ hfg] /flqa; a]n'sfsf] gf}ah]eGbf klxnf rGilgufxk'/af6 5'6\g]jfnf 5}g . ev{/ ;fF9];ft eof] cfh xfd|f] kvf{O lgs}a]/sf] 5 . ;fF9];ft eof] t s] eof] < ;fF9];ftsf] bzf rflxF kSs} x}g Sof/} . dnfO{ t nfU5 Tof] a;sf] 7fF8f] /ftel/ gu'8] x'GYof] . xfdL aLr ldqtf 5, cfTdLotf 5, xflb{stf 5 clg 5'6\g] ;do nlDaPs} /fd|f] x}g / <

s'/} s'/fdf /d]zdf]xgn] eGg'eof] –…cfhsf] a; kvf{On] k/fh'nLsf] Pp6f ;+:d/0f aGnfg h:tf] 5Ú s'/f yKb} af]Ng' x'G5 slknhL …n]vsx¿nfO{ ;fgf] s'/fn] klg n]Vg] k|]/0ff lbG5 .Ú pkm\ km]l/ dfwjHo" s'/}s'/fdf d]/f] gfs l3/f}+nf hqf] kfg'{ x'G5 –…/fd ;/sf] Tof] d]lbgLdf 5flkPsf] lgaGw t ;fx|} /fd|f] 5 . d}n] tkfO{+ eP/ km'Sof{Psf] x}g, tkfO{+n] yf]/} ;dodf g} /fd|f] k|ult ug'{ePsf] 5 . n]Vb} hfgf];\ 5flkg' s'g} 7"nf] s'/f x}g ….Ú

xfdL hf] hlt ToxfF 5f}+ Psn] csf]{nfO{ k|f]T;fxg u/]/ xflb{stfdf afFlwb} x'G5f}+ . ptf 38Lsf] ;'O{ t 3'Db}–3'Db} gf}sf] c°df kf] k'u]5 . …£of/… £of/…£of¥of… of…of …Ú a; /f]Sb} …6L+…6L+…ssÚ xg{ ahfP/ rfnsn] cfˆgf ofq' af]nfpg yfn]kl5 xfdLnfO{ a;leq k:g s/} nfU5 . b'j} tkm{af6 labfOsf xftx¿ xNnb} lyP, rfnsn] a;sf] ult cl3 a9fOxfn] . kGw|f} ldg]6df a; lghu9 k'ln; yfgfcufl8 k'u]/ £ofRr /f]lsG5 . xfdL xfd|f >4]oldq– slkn l3ld/]nfO{ ofqf ;kmntfsf] z'e–sfdgf 6qm\ofpFb} a;af6 tn pqG5f}+ .

– lghu9–!, af/f