Madhuparka 8 (Nepal)

;Gbe{÷;Gbe{÷;Gbe{

k''/:sf/

>L % clw/fhs'df/L >'lt /fHonIdLb]jL /f0ffaf6 oxL °fu'g !@ ut] ;'k|l;4 uflosf tf/fb]jLnfO{ gO ;'/ ;Ddfgåf/f ;Ddflgt ul/alS;of] . gO ;'/ ;Ddfgsf] /flz ?= @% xhf/sf] 5 .

;Ddf/f]xdf df};'°af6 uflosf tf/fb]jLnfO{ @& hgf ljlzi6 uLtsf/åf/f ;fd"lxs ¿kdf ;dlk{t clegGbg–kq k|bfg ul/aS;g'sf ;fy} tf/fb]jLsf ;DaGwdf n]lvPsf ‘psfnL cf]/fnLx¿dfÆ u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ul/alS;of] . ljdf]lrt u|Gysf] ;Dkfbg g/]Gi/fh k|;fO{ tyf OlGb/f k|;fO{n] ug'{ePsf] xf] .

gO k|sfzgåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f k|lti7fgsf cWoIf 36/fh e§/fO{n] ljdf]lrt u|Gysf] pkfb]otfaf/] ljj]rgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] gO k|sfzg cWoIf OlGb/f k|;fO{n] k|sfzgn] x/]s jif{ g]kfnL jfª\dodf ljlzi6 ;]jf k'¥ofpg] >i6fx¿nfO{ pSt ;Ddfgåf/f ;Ddfg ug]{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf tf/fb]jLsf s]xL uLtx¿ k|:t't ul/Psf lyP .

u'0f/fh :df/s ;ldltsf] /ht dxf]T;j tyf k+= u'0f/fh pkfWofo ‘/fdbf;Æ sf] *% cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df oxL °fu'g @& ut] /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f= s]z/hª\u /fodf´Ln] o; jif{sf] u'0f/fh k'/:sf/ efiff ;fws j;Gts'df/ zdf{nfO{ tyf u'0f/fh JofVofg k'/:sf/ ;dfnf]rs jf;' l/dfn ‘ofqLÆnfO{ k|bfg ug'{eof] .

u'0f/fh k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= @% xhf/sf] 5 eg] u'0f/fh JofVofg k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= !) xhf/sf] 5 .

u'0f/fh :df/s ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltly ;efklt 8f= /fodf´Ln] u'0f/fh pkfWofosf cfWoflTds s[ltx¿n] efjL k':tfx¿nfO{ ;t\dfu{df nfUg k|]/0ff ldNg] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltlyn] ;ldltsf ;b:o;lrj 36/fh e§/fO{nfO{ bf];Nnf cf]9fO{ ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f= s]z/hª\u /fodf´Ln] oxL °fu'g @( ut] ;flxlTos kqsf/ ;+3åf/f :yflkt Oltxf;–;+:s[lt cGj]if0f e'jg k'/:sf/ Oltxf;k|wfg q}dfl;s klqsf ‘k"l0f{dfÆsf nflu lbg]z/fh kGtnfO{ k|bfg ug'{eof] . k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= !) xhf/sf] 5 .

o;}u/L k|d'vcltly 8f= /fodf´Ln] ljut ^ jif{b]lv k|bfg ug{ afFsL /x]sf] ‘xl/x/ zf:qL ;fljqLb]jL ;flxTo k'/:sf/ df]bgfy k|l>t -@)%!_, If]qk|tfk clwsf/L -@)%@_, sfnLk|;fb l/hfn -@)%#_, s[i0feSt >]i7 -@)%$_, åfl/sf >]i6 -@)%%_ tyf Zofds[i0f >]i7 -@)%^_ nfO{ k|bfg ug'{eof] . k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= % xhf/sf] 5 .

To;}u/L pxfFn] ?= % xhf/ /flzsf] k'/:sf/ d~h' sfFr'nL, s'Gtf zdf{, a""b /fgf, gj/fh sfsL{ ljZjljdf]xg >]i7, s[i0f afp;] tyf b'j;' If]qLnfO{ k|bfg ug'{eof] . s[i0f afp;] / b'j;' If]qL pSt k'/:sf/sf] /flz ;flxlTos kqsf/ ;+3sf] k'/:sf/ cIfo sf]ifdf a[l4 xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] ;xof]u:j¿k ;+3sf ;efklt x]dGt If]i7nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] .

;flxlTos kqsf/ ;+3åf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltly ;efklt 8f= /fodf´Ln] slj–n]vs tyf ljåfg\x¿n] cfk\mgf /rgfsf dfWodaf6 ;fdflhs s'/Llt tyf cK7\of/fx¿nfO{ x6fO{ dfgjkof]uL ;dfh l;h{gf ug{ d2t k'¥ofpg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

jl/i7 ;dfnf]rs 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{n] k'/:s[t slj tyf sjloqLx¿sf n]vg k|j[lQaf/] ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] Oltxf;ljb\ 8f= ;'/]Gi s]=;L=n] ‘k"l0f{dfÆ klqsfn] Oltxf;df b]lvPsf ljjfbf:kb kIfx¿nfO{ ;'wfb}{ cfPsf] dg;fo JoSt ug'{eof] .

;+3sf ;efklt x]dGt >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /fw]Zofd n]sfnL, g/]Giaxfb'/ >]i7 tyf k'/:s[t JolStTjsf t°{af6 df]bgfy k|l>t tyf lbg]z/fh kGtn] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljdf]rg

g]kfn efiff Ps]8]dLsf s'nklt ;Todf]xg hf]zLn] oxL °fu'g ! ut] d+undfg zfSon] n]Vg'ePsf] ‘dxfrLg ofqfÆ ;+:d/0f u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . ;f]xL cj;/df Ps]8]dLsf pks'nklt leIf' ;'bz{g dxf:ylj/n] ;dfnf]rs OGidfnLn] ;Dkfbg ug'{ePsf] ‘s'rf s'rfu' lskf b'g]Æ ;dfnf]rgfTds u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

zfSo hMåf/f cfof]lht tyf nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v a'l4/fh ah|frfo{sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lnlk ljz]if1 k+= x]d/fh zfSon] 8f= /~hgf ah|frfo{n] n]Vg'ePsf] ‘k~rbfg af}4 kj{Æ ;f+:s[lts Pj+ wfld{s u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kf~rfog k|sfzg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt ‘s'"j/ /f0ffhLx¿sf] a[xt\ j+zfjnLÆsf] hg/n g/zdz]/ hj/fn] oxL °fu'g !$ ut] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

kf~rfog k|sfzg k|f=ln=sf cWoIf ;xfos /yL /ljzdz]/ hj/fsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lxdfnozdz]/ hj/f, Oltxf;sf/ tLy{ ld>, k"j{ k|wfg;]gfklt ch'{g g/l;+x /f0ff cflbn] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df /f0ffsfnLg Oltxf;sf] sfnv08 la;{g g;lsg] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

sjloqL 8f= jfgL/f lul/n] oxL °fu'g !$ ut] o'jfslj ;'/]Gi dxh{g ‘cd/Æn] n]Vg'ePsf] ‘of}jgsf /x/x¿Æ uLt ;ª\u|xsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

g]kfn ;flxTo–snf s]Giåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly 8f= lul/n] cfufdL lbgx¿df klg sljn] cfk\mgf sljtfx¿nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] . s]Gisf cWoIf lbg]z yfgLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;dfnf]rs s[i0f uf}td, z/brGi zdf{ e§/fO{ cflbn] ljdf]lrt s[ltsf af/] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf slj dxh{gn] ;ª\u|xsf s]xL sljtfx¿ jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;flxTosf/ s]jnk'/] ls;fgn] o'jf syfsf/ lje' clwsf/Ln] n]Vg'ePsf] ‘/f]ls+b}g n]lvg]qmdÆ syf ;ª\u|xsf] xfn} jL/u~hdf ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

ljsNk ;flxlTos ;dfh, af/fåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf o'jf ;flxTosf/x¿ /d]z uf]vf{nL, 3gZofd Gof}kfg] ‘kl/>dLÆ, dfwj sfkm\n], wd]{Gi e§/FO{, cd/ TofuLn] ljdf]lrt u|Gysf] pkfob]otfaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dfhsf cWoIf /fdk|;fb clwsf/Ln] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] ljleGg sljx¿n] sljtf jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a'6jn gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v ef]hk|;fb >]i7n], oxL °fu'g @( ut] a'6jnaf6 k|sfzg x'g] ‘gofF sf]z]nLÆ ;flxlTos dfl;ssf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/df pxfFn] a'6jnaf6 cGo klqsf lg:s] klg ;flxlTos klqsf xfn;Dd k|sflzt gePsf]n] o;n] efiff / ;flxTosf] If]qdf yk 6]jf k'¥ofpg] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

g]kk;+=, ?kGb]xLsf ;efklt ljgf]b kxf8Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljdf]lrt klqsfsf ;Dkfbsåo dfwj lgbf]{if / gf/fo0f e§/fO{n] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

v8\udfg :df/s ;f+:s[lts u'7Ln] oxL °fu'g #) ut] ‘v8\udfg dNn :d[lt u|GyÆ ;fj{hlgs u¥of] . pBf]udGqL cf]dsf/k|;fb >]i7n] u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ub}{ cfk\mgf u'? Pj+ efiff–;flxTo;]jL v8\udfg dNnn] cjnDag ug'{ePsf] ;fdflhs ;'wf/df nfUg ;s] ;dfhsf ;a} k|f0fLx¿sf] lxt x'g] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

u'7Lsf cWoIf k|f= pk]Gidfg dNnsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|f1 lrQ/~hg g]kfnL, hgslj s]z/L wd{/fh yfkf, u'7Lsf ;lrj 8f= dbg dfg dNnn] u|Gysf] dxTjaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . u'7Låf/f k|sflzt u|Gysf] ;Dkfbg 8f= df]xglxdf+z' yfkf, 8f= hgsnfn j}B tyf /df zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] xf] .

;flxlTos sfo{qmd

g]kfnL lzIff kl/ifb\n] oxL °fu'g $ ut] ef/taf6 cfpg' ePsf ;flxTosf/ lbnaxfb'/ g]jf/sf] ;Ddfgdf ;flxlTos sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;Ddflgt JolQmTj lbnaxfb'/ g]jf/n] g]kfn aflx/ a:bf klg jfª\dosf] df]xn] g]kfn ;flxTosf/ ;Dks{ ;ldlt :yfkgf u/L o; ljwfdf ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

kl/ifb\sf cWoIf sljj/ dfwj l3ld/]sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /df zdf{ nufot ljleGg ;flxTosf/x¿n] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3sf] kfFrf} /fli6«o ;Dd]ng oxL °fu'g @* ut] cf/De eof] . jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ ejfgL l3ld/]n] ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ xfdL ;a}n] ljutsf uNtLaf6 lzIff ln+b} ;'´a'´sf ;fy cl3 a9\g'kg]{ ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] . ;flxTosf/ df]bgfy k|l>tn] bf; dgf]j[lQsf sf/0f cfh ;j{q l5GgleGg x'g k'u]sf] dg;fo JoSt ug'{eof] .

k|n];sf cWoIf uf]ljGb e§sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] ;Dd]ngdf ;flxTosf/ vu]Gi ;ª\u|f}nf, ;flxTosf/ zlSt nD;fn nufot ljleGg jStfx¿n] ;Dd]ngsf] cf}lrToaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd]ngsf] bf];|f] lbg ;flxTosf/ lgg' rfkfufO{+sf] cWoIftfdf !$ ;b:oLo gofF sfo{ ;ldltsf] rog ePsf] lyof] .

slj uf]i7L

;flxTo ;GWof g]kfnsf] !*! cf}+ sfo{qmd cGtu{t oxL °fu'g & ut] ;flxTosf/ hgsnfn zdf{ tyf ;dfh;]jL k+= 5ljnfn kf]v/]ndf ;dlk{t sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lrGts uf]ljGb e§, lgaGwsf/ 8f= dfwj kf]v/]n, k|f1 tyf ;dfnf]rs 8f= s]zj pkfWofo, ;'dg 9sfnn] zdf{ tyf kf]v/]nsf] JolStTj tyf of]ubfgaf/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;GWofsf ;+of]hs /fd ljgosf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg slj tyf sjloqLx¿n] sljtf jfrg u/]sf lyP .

o;}u/L ;flxTo ;GWofsf] csf]{ ;d"xn] slj uf]i7L u/]sf] lyof] . ;GWofsf ;+of]hs ldqnfn k+1fgLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg slj tyf sjloqLx¿n] sljtf jfrg u/]sf lyP . jflrt sljtfx¿dfly ;dLIfs s[i0f l3ld/]n] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmd ;flxTosf/ lai0f' k|eftn] g]kfnL ;flxTosf] j:t'l:yltaf/] ljj]rgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] s]xL snfsf/x¿n] ;fª\uLlts sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

:d[lt lbj; tyf hGd hoGtL

slj o'4k|;fb ld>sf] :d[ltdf slj ld>n] sljtfdf pNn]v ug'{ePsf] blwsf]6 ufpF ljsf; ;ldltl:yt ‘r/v08Lsf] vf]+rÆdf xfn} k|ltof]lutfTds slj uf]i7L ul/Psf] lyof] . uf]i7Ldf bLk]Gi a'9fyf]sL k|yd, zf]ef Gof}kfg] låtLo, a]xf]zL t[tLo, dbg l3ld/] tyf /fh]Gi /d0fn] ;fGTjgf k'/:sf/ k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . uf]i7Ldf /fdrGi e§/fO{, /d]z vs'/]n, ch'{g k/fh'nL, r6\ofª df:6/, r+sL >]i7 cflbn] ck|ltof]uL sljsf ¿kdf sljtf kf7 ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;flxTosf/ df]bgfy k|l>t, /fdrGi e§/fO{, /df zdf{, e}/j l/;fnn] slj ld>sf] ;flxlTos of]ubfgaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf ?= % xhf/ /flzsf] o; jif{sf] o'4k|;fb ld> k'/:sf/ kz'klt ltldlN;gfnfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pSt :yndf slj ld>sf] k|ltef lgdf{0f ug]{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

d"w{Go ;flxTosf/ eLdlglw ltjf/Lsf] *( cf}" hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df oxL °fu'g #) ut] ljrf/ uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

ltjf/L ;flxTo ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht uf]i7Ldf ;ldltsf cWoIf jl/i7 ;dfnf]rs 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{n] ;flxTodf ltjf/Lsf] u'0ffTds kIfx¿df ljj]rgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jl/i7 ;dfnf]rs s[i0frGil;+x k|wfgn] eLdlglw ltjf/L k|of]uzLn ;flxTosf/ x'g'ePsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

k|f= huGgfy zdf{ lqkf7Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] uf]i7Ldf k|f= 3gZofd s"8]n, slj e/t/fh kGt, ;flxTosf/ a]~h' zdf{n] ltjf/Lsf] efiff tyf ;flxTosf] of]ubfgaf/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lgwg

ljåfg\ Pj+ ;dfh;]jL k+= 5ljnfn kf]v/]nsf] oxL °fu'g ! ut] w/fgl:yt pxfFs} lgjf;df lgwg eof] . lj=;+= !(^! df wgs'6fsf] slr8]df hGdg'ePsf :j= kf]v/]n lxGb'wd{sf] ;'wf/jfbL kl08tsf ¿kdf Voflt k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Jofs/0f, j]b tyf wd{ zf:qsf zf:qL k+= kf]v/]n ;fdflhs ;'wf/ / hftLo c;dfgtfsf lj?4 of]4fsf ¿kdf kl/lrt x'g'x'GYof] .

g]kfnL, ;+:s[tsf ljljw ljifodf u/L 8]9 bh{g eGbf a9L k':tsx¿ k|sflzt ug'{ePsf :j= kf]v/]n dx]Gi k|1f k'/:sf/ -@)%@_, ;fdflhs ;]jf k'/:sf/ -@)%@_, s]z/l;+x–uf}/Ls'df/L sfsL{ k'/:sf/, ef/tsf] 8f= eLd/fh cfDj]bsf/ k'/:sf/, uf]bjf nufot ljleGg k'/:sf/x¿åf/f ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

pxfFsf] lgwgdf g]kfn tyf g]kfn aflx/sf ljleGg ;flxlTos, ;fdflhs tyf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] >4f~hln ;ef tyf ;dj]bgf ;Gb]z JoSt u/]sf lyP .

;+of]hs – sl3=