Madhuparka 1 (Nepal)

d}n] ;ËLtnfO{ cfWoflTds b[li6n] x]/]sf] 5'

>Lcf]d /f]bg

:j= cudl;+x lu/Låf/f /lrt uLt …gf} nfv] tf/f pbfP, wtL{df cfsfz xfF;] 5Ú cDa/ u'?ªn] klxnf]-k6s ;ËLt d]nfdf cltly snfsf/ eP/ ufpg' ePsf] lyof] . uLt-nfO{ w]/}n] dg k/fP . ;ËLt-k|]dL ;lrGb|-dl0f /fO{n] o:tf] uLt ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLn] ;'Gg kfpg'k5{ egL /]s8{ u/fP . t/ b'ef{Uo uLt k|;f/0f x'g yfn]sf] s]xL dlxgfdf g} k|ltaGw nfUof] . plrt ;docg'¿ksf] uLt ePsf]n] ;/sf/÷sfg'gn] k|ltaGw nufP klg nf]slk|otfdf aGb]h nufpg ;s]g . cGttM ToxL uLtn] g} Jofkstf kfof] / uLt /]sl8ª ePsf] rf/bzs eO;Sbf klg cDa/ u'?ªsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kl/rfos ;DklQ ag]sf] 5 .

cDa/ u'?ª TolQs} klxnf] uLtaf6 rlr{t / nf]slk|o x'g'ePsf] xf]Og . pxfF o; uLt /]s8{ ug'{ k"j{ aL; jif{ cgj/t ;ËLt ;fwgf ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . t;y{ ;ËLtsf] lj:t[ttf / k|lta4tfsf nflu /ftf/ft rlr{t x'g'kg]{ dfGotf af]s]sf gofF k':tfsf nflu cDa/ u'?ª cfbz{ / pbfx/0f x'g'x'G5 .

g]kfnL uLt÷;ËLt B|f]qsf nflu cDa/ u'?ª Pp6f JolQmsf] gfd dfq eP klg pxfFn] ug'{ ePsf] ;ËLtk|ltsf] ;fwgf / l;l4sf] b[li6n] Pp6f k|ltli7t ;+:yf alg;Sg' ePsf] 5 . To;}n] ;dfhnfO{ pxfFsf] prfO{, pd]/, j0f{ / wd{h:tf j}olQms kl/roeGbf pxfFsf] cg'ej / l;h{gf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

jf:tjdf cDa/ u'?ª ;fËLlts B|f]qdf nfu]sf]df pxfFsf] a'af ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'Gy]g . ædg k/]sL s]6LnfO{ 3/af6 :jLsf/ gubf{ gub}{ klg ljjfx u/]h:t} ePsf] 5 d]/f] nflu ;ËLtÆ pxfF cfˆg} z}nLdf JoQm ug'{x'G5 .

clxn] g]kfnL uLt÷;ËLtsf] ahf/ lgs} lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . To;}n] B|fl0fs dgf]/~hg k|bfg ug]{ uLt÷;ËLtsf] ;ª\Vofdf cgk]lB|ft ¿kn] j[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] jt{dfg l:yltdf cDa/ u'?ª / cDa/ u'?ªh:tf OdfGbf/ snfsf/sf l;h{gfx¿ s]xL xb;Dd cf]´]n gk/]sf xf]Ogg\ . t/ ;ËLtnfO{ cfTd;ft\ u/]/ hLjg / ;ËLtnfO{ kl/k"/s agfO;s]sf JolQmTjnfO{ s'g} ;d:of jf cK7]/fn] ljrlnt kfg{ g;Sg] tYosf] af/]df pxfF eGg'x'G5- clxn] uLt÷;ËLt a9L Joj;fod'vL ePsf] / cfsfz] cltqmd0fsf] sf/0f xfdLh:tfsf uLtx¿ cf]´]n k/]sf 5g\ t/ d}n] ;ËLtnfO{ cfWoflTds ¿kdf x]g]{ u/]sf]n] d}n] ljz]if dxTjsf+B|ff slxn] /flvg" / lg/fzfn] klg dnfO{ slxn] lhTg ;s]sf] 5}g .

clxn]sf] ;ËLt layf]lnPsf] cj:yfdf 5 uLt÷;ËLtdf gf6sLotf 5fPsf] 5 . b'Mv / ;'vsf uLtx¿ ef]lug] oyfy{eGbf lgs} 6f9fsf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 / ;|f]tfx¿ klg ;r]t x'g;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;ËLtnfO{ ;xL ¿kdf kl/efiff ug]{ s'g} lgsfo gePsf] sf/0f h] ;'G5f}+ To;}nfO{ ;ËLtsf ¿kdf :jLsf/ ul//x]sf 5f} . ;ËLt dgf]/~hgsf] ;fwg dfq xf] eGg] e|d Tofu]/ ;ËLtnfO{ lzB|ffsf] ¿kdf lng yflnPkl5 dfq uLt÷;ËLtsf] d"NofÍg ;|f]tfx¿n] klg :jtM ug{ ;B|fd x'G5g\ . To;}n] d eGg] u5'{ ;ËLtnfO{ /fd|f] / ;fy{s agfpg c¿sf] lj/f]w gu/L :t/Lo ;ËLt agfpg'k5{ . ;ËLtsf] hjfkm ;ËLt g} x'g'k5{ eGg'x'g] jl/i7 ;ËLt;fws cDa/ u'?ª jt{dfg g]kfnL ;ËLtsf af/]df cfˆgf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{x'G5 .

cDa/ u'?ª /fd|f] unf / ;ËLt snfsf x'g;Ddsf wgL x'g'x'G5 . pxfF;Fu cfˆgf l;h{gfnfO{ hLjGt / cd/ agfpg;Sg] O{Zj/Lo zlQm eP´}+ nfU5 . o:tf k|ltefzfnL JolQmnfO{ ;flxTosf/ tyf ;ËLtk|]dL /fhf dx]Gb|n] g]kfndf leTofPsf lyP .

pxfF g]kfn cfpgf;fy g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgdf ;ËLt ljz]if1sf] kb:yfkgf u/L ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To;kl5 ;ËLt of]hs, ;ËLt k|d'v / ;ËLt lgb]{zs kbdf @* jif{ ;]jf ug'{ eof] . k|1f k|lti7fg h:tf] k|fl1s ;+:yf / cDa/ u'?ªh:tf ;fwssf] ;DaGw hflu/eGbf ljz]if pNn]Vo s]xL x'g;s]g . o; ;Gbe{df :jod\ pxfF :jLsf/ ub}{ eGg'x'G5 -…d]/f] kb h] eP klg c¥xfPsf] sfdeGbf s]xL ug{ ;lsPg / ul/Pg klg . d x'~h]n;Dd ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ eP, lj1fg / k|ljlwsf ljifodf ;d]t k|jrgx¿ eP t/ ;ËLt;DaGwL Pp6f klg sfo{qmd ePg .Ú

dxfg\ snfsf/ k|l;4 x'g;S5 t/ k|l;4 snfsf/ dxfg\ gx'g klg ;S5 eGg' x'g] cDa/ u'?ª k"jL{o tyf kfZrfTo ;ËLtsf 1ftf x'g'x'G5 . pxfF ;ËLt B|f]qsf eP klg pxfFsf] ldqtf cudl;+x lu/L, e"lk z]/rg, zÍ/ nfld5fg], O{Zj/jNne, j}/fuL sfO"nfh:tf ;flxTosf/x¿;Fu lyof] . To;dWo] cudl;+x lu/L / zÍ/ nfld5fg];Fu pxfFsf] ljz]if p7a; lyof], b'Mv ;'vsf] ;fyL lyP . oxL ;Ëtn] cDa/ u'?ªdf klg ;flxlTos r]tgf a9]sf] pxfF atfpg'x'G5 .

w]/} jif{b]lv ;ËLt;DaGwL Jofs/0f / kf7\ok':ts n]vgdf nflu/xg' ePsf] 5 t/ cfh;Dd k|sflzt x'g;s]sf 5}g . pk/f]Qm k':tsx¿ l56f] k|sflzt u/fpg;s] o; B|f]qsfx¿sf nflu Pp6f ultnf] dfu{lgb]{zg x'g] lyof] .

cDa/ u'?ª ;ËLtsf >4]o dfq geO{ pxfF ;ËLtsf ch;| e08f/ klg x'g'x'G5 . pxfF;Fu ePsf] 1fgnfO{ hlt lng ;Sof] Tolt k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n] cDa/ u'?ª / cDa/ u'?ªx¿h:tf pd]/, cg'ej / ;fwgfn] kl/kSj JolQmx¿nfO{ /fi6« jf ;DalGwt B|f]qn] plrt ;Ddfg ug{ tyf a9LeGbf a9L ;b'kof]u ug]{ kl/kf6Lsf] yfngL ;dod} ug{;s] ;|:6f / B|f]q b'j} wGo x'g] lyP . )