cfw'lgs wf/fnfO{ ultzLntf

g]kfnL ;flxTodf cfw'lgs sIffsf If]qdf klxnf] syf;ª\u|x …syf s';'dÚ -!((%_ b]vf k/]kl5 cfh;Dd g]kfnL ;flxTodf cg]s syf ;ª\u|xx¿ k|sflzt eO;s]sf 5g\ . o; qmddf b]vf kg]{ syf s';'d, ‰ofnaf6, ;f´f syf, g]kfnL syf cflb k|ltlglw ;ª\u|xx¿ / JolQm ljz]ifsf ;fdlos ;ª\u|xx¿ …bf]if rZdf, wfgsf] afnf, gf;f], u'g s]z/L, d}of ;fx]a, cfjt{, cjfGt/, sy}syf, gofF;8ssf] uLt, Ps af6f] cg]s df]8, k/]jf / s}bL, Zj]t e}/jL, ljkgf sltko, s7k'tnLsf] dg, uf}+ynLsf] u'8, cfh km]l/ csf]{ tGgf km]l/G5, cfFvL ‰ofn, lxpdf k/]sf 8f]ax¿, ;f]wfO / hjfkm, sfg]v];L, cflbd b]z, cWof/f] bLkdf, cz+a4, sf]/f{, cfsfzsf] km"n, cflb cg]s ;ª\u|xx¿ cfO;s]sf 5g\ . oxL nx/df csf]{ ;ª\u|x …/fdfo0f / c¿ syfx¿Ú -syf;ª\u|x– @)%^_ lnP/ b]vf k/]sf 5g\ syfsf/ z}n]Gb| ;fsf/ .

@))$ ;fndf ef]hk'/df hlGdPsf z°/k|;fb >]i7sf] ;flxlTos gfdg} z}n]Gb| ;fsf/ /x]sf] / ljz]if u/]/ syf / sljtfsf If]qdf kl/lrt /xFb} cfPsf z}n]Gb|sf] sljtf kIfnfO{ 5f]8]/ klg …sf]nfhÚ -syf ;ª\u|xM @)#^_ …sfn rqm / c? syfÚ -syf ;ª\u|x, @)$&_ kl5sf] csf]{ t];|f] ;ª\u|x …/fdfo0f / c? syfx¿Ú -syf ;ª\u|xM @)%^_ b]vf k/]sf] 5 . g]kfn /fhsLo k|1fk|lti7fg sdnfbL, sf7df8f}+af6 k|sflzt pQm ;ª\u|xdf ljleGg zLif{ssf !( j6f ;d;fdlos syfx¿ lbP/ syfsf/ ;fsf/n] g]kfnL syf ;flxTosf] cfw'lgs wf/fnfO{ lgtfGt ultzLn Pj+ cu|ufdL agfPsf 5g\ .

pQm ;ª\u|xsf syfx¿nfO{ ;ª\u|xsf] ¿kdf k|sfzg ug]{ qmddf g]=/f=k|= k|lti7fgsf tkm{af6 elgPsf] 5 –æk|:t't /fdfo0f / c¿ syfx¿Æ zLif{s u|Gy rlr{t / jl/i7 syfsf/ z}n]Gb| ;fsf/åf/f /lrt pGgfO{; j6f 5f]6f syfx¿sf] ;Fufnf] xf] . k|:t't ;Fufnf]sf syfx¿ a]nf–avt ljleGg kqklqsf dfkm{t kf7s ;dIf cfO;s]sf 5g\ . t/ klg Ps} ;ª\u|xdf k':tsfsf/ ¿kdf lg:sFbf kf7sLo / ;ª\u|x stf{sf] b[li6n] o;sf] a]Un} dxTj x'g] x'gfn] xfdLn] o;nfO{ k|sflzt ug]{ hdsf]{ u/]sf xf}+ . z}n]Gb| ;fsf/sf] gfpF syf ;flxTodf gofF xf]Og / of] lgs} rlr{t gfpF klg xf] . pgsf syfx¿sf] /;f:jfbg gug]{ / ltgnfO{ dg gk/fpg] kf7s klg g]kfnL ;flxTodf sd} xf]nfg .Æ

k|:t't k':tssf] k|sfzsLodf pNn]v ul/Psf o:tf pb\uf/x¿sf cltl/Qm o;} k':tssf af/]df eGg'kbf{ c´} o;f] klg eGg ;lsG5–

o z}n]Gb| ;fsf/sf] of] ;ª\u|xdf ;ª\u|xLt syfx¿ oyfy{jfbL b[li6sf lgs} hLjGt Pj+ zfZjt /x]sf 5g\ .

o k|:t't ;ª\u|xsf syfTds cleJolQmx¿df s'g} syf ljz]ifdf s]xL sljtfTds cleJolQmx¿ klg ;dfof]lht /x]sf 5g\ .

o of] ;ª\u|xsf syfx¿n] ;fdflhs hghLjgsf ;ffdlhs lj;Ëltk|lt lgs} ltvf] Joª\Uo klg k|xf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

o oxfF ;ª\u|xLt syfsf w]/} syfx¿sf] kl/j]z vf]Hb} hfFbf syfsf/sf] hGd:yn ef]hk'/ ahf/sf] ;]/f]km]/f] / ;fdflhs jftfj/0f;Fu ;DalGwt /x]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 .

o of] ;ª\u|xsf syfx¿df n]vssf] kfl/jfl/s ;Dks{sf] uGw cfpg] syfx¿ klg lgs} k/]sf b]lvG5g\ .

o of] ;ª\u|xsf syfx¿sf] efiff klg lgs} z'4 / kl/dflh{t /x]sf] 5 .

o:tf s'/fx¿sf] ;d]t hfgsf/L kfpg / a'‰g h'g;'s} tx, ju{ / hflt ;d"xsf kf7s ;ª\u|x stf{ / cWo]tfx¿sf nflu k':ts pkof]uL /x]sf] 5 .

k':ts– /fdfo0f / c? syfx¿ -n3'syf ;ª\u|x_ . syfsf/– z}n]Gb| ;fsf/ . k|sfzs– g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fg . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ . k[i7 ;+Vof– !!±*%

– b}j]1/fh Gof}kfg]

g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltsf;af/] yk 1fg

Oltxf;sf/ 8f= ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Ln] bh{gf}+ s[ltx¿ n]vL k|sfzg u/]sf 5g\ . Oltxf;nfO{ efiffn] 8f]/]6f] lbG5 eg] efiffnfO{ klg Oltxf;n] 8f]/]6f] lbg] x'Fbf tL b'j} h'DNofxf x'g\ . ToxL wf/nfO{ ;dftL ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Ln] g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltxf; gfds s[ltnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . hDdf ;ft v08df ljeflht ePsf]n] k':ts ;fg} xf] tfklg o;n] ;'d]/ ;EotfnfO{ cfˆgf] cfwf/zLnf agfpg] k|oTg u/]sf] 5 . cfo{x¿sf] ef/t cfudgnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ :yfg lbOPsf] k|:t't s[ltdf v;x¿sf] ef/t cfudgnfO{ :yfg lbOPsf] k|:t't s[ltdf v;x¿sf] a;f]af; If]qnfO{ klxNofpg] k|oTg ul/Psf] kfOG5 . g]kfnL efiffsf] k[i7kf]if0f kmf/;L / ;+:s[tnfO{ dflgPsf] pQm s[ltdf v; efiffsf] ljsf; g} g]kfnL efiffsf] pTklQ dflgPsf] 5 . s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] l;hfnfO{ v; ;Eotfsf] s]Gb|ljGb" dflgPsf] Oltxf; efiffdf klg of]ubfg /x]sf] k|;Ë oxfF p7fOPsf] 5 .

l;~hfnL efiff g} g]kfnL efiff dflgPsf] jt{dfgnfO{ :jLsfb}{ s]xL clen]vx¿nfO{ klg eflifs s;f}6Ldf 3;]l6Psf] kfOG5 . g]kfnL efiffsf] ljsf;df afO;L rf}aL;L / /fhf hol:ylt dNnsf] /fHosfnsf] g]kfndf Pp6} efiff /x]sf] rrf{ ul/Psf] rf}yf] cWofodf kfNkf /fHosf] /fhefiff klg pNn]vgLo dflgPsf] 5 . kj{t] efiff egL klxn] g]kfnL efiffnfO{ ;Daf]wg ul/Psf] / kl5 uf]/vfnLn] To;}nfO{ ;dft]sf] s'/f o; k':tsdf ljj]rgf ul/Psf] kfOG5 . 5}7f}+ cWofodf cfP/ g]kfnL efiffnfO{ /fi6« efiffsf] ;dsIfdf n}hfgdf s0ff{nL k|b]zdf /fHo ug]{ v; zf;sx¿ /x]sf] ´ns ldn]sf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] PsLs/0f ePkl5 v;efiffsf] PsLs[t¿kn] JoQm ¿kdf ;~rf/ kfPsf] :ki6 x'G5 . To;} dfWodaf6 g]kfndf ;a} ;/sf/L sfo{x¿ x'g yfn] . clg o;n] /fi6« efiffsf] ¿k lng yfNof] . t/fO{sf] yf? efiff / d':tfªsf] nf]xf] efiff dfq af]Ng]x¿sf] ;Dks{ efiff g]kfnL eof] eg] cf]nfªr'ªuf]nfsf afl;Gbfn] l6°/sf dflg;aLrsf] ljrf/ cfbfgk|bfg klg . g]jf/L efiff Pp6f ;d"xsf] efiff /Xof] eg] g]kfnL efiff ;a} ;d"xsf] ;f´f efiff ePsf]n] /fi6« efiff eof] . o; gLltnfO{ lxGbL / c+u|]hL efiffn] wSsf k'¥ofPsf] oyfy{ b]lvG5 .

efiffsf] Oltxf; n]Vg ;+:s[t Jofs/0fnfO{ kfgL kf/]sf] x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotfnfO{ ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Ln] k5\ofPsf] kfOb}g . To;af6 eflifs cNk1tf cfpF5 g} . pbfx/0fsf] nflu g]kfnL efiffsf] cf/lDes¿k k|fs[t efiff xf] . k|fs[t kl5 ;+:s[tsf] k|efj o;df 3':g uPsf] b]lvgfn] g]kfnL efiffnfO{ k|fs[t efiff, kxf8L efiff, v8Laf]nL tyf kj{t] efiff h:tf ;Daf]wg ul/b} 5g\ . x'g t g]kfnL efiffdf k|fs[t, ;+:s[t, kmf/;L, dfuwL, k}zfjL, v;, uf]vf{, kj{t], l;~hfnL, b/bL, ef/f]k]nL, u'?d'vL, ltAatad]{nL h:tf efiffsf zAbx¿sf] ld;fj6 b]lvG5 . oBlk o;sf] d'xfg k|fs[t tyf ;+:s[t /x]sf] s'/f cg';Gwfgaf6 k'li6 x'g cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnL n]vg lnlksf] ljsf; cWoogsf qmddf v/f]i7L -ld>]nL, kmf]g]lzofnL, cf/fdfOs_ a|fXgL -kmf]g]lzofnL, cf/fdfOs, a|fXgL b]jgfu/L -lxGbL, g]kfnL, u'Kt, s'l6n, l;~hfnL_ lnlkx¿sf] k|j]z g]kfnL n]vgdf ePsf] b]lvG5 .

g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltxf;df ljleGg efiff / lnlksf clen]v gd"gf k]z ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L p;/L, 3'dfO{ lkm/fO{ ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Ln] pxL b'Nn" kfb\sf:yfg je+uHjfnfsf] ldlt/lxt % klª\lQmsf] b]jn:tDedf pTsL0f{ ;pgf sfsL{ / ;fpsf sSof{gLsf] b]jn pNn]v k/]sf] clen]vnfO{ cfh;Dd k|fKt g]kfnL efiffsf] klxnf] clen]v l;4 ug{ vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . To;sf lglDt k"0f{k|sfz g]kfn …ofqLÚåf/f k|sflzt @)#( sf] /fhf uulg/fhsf] ofqf gfds s[ltsf] klxnf] k[i7df bfd'kfnsf] clen]vsf] lnyf] lrq k|sflzt ePsf] 5 . ;f] clen]vnfO{ kl5Nnf ztfAbLsf] k'li6 ug]{ k|oTg ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Lsf] Gjf/fgb]lvsf] ann] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . t/ xfn ef/tsf] cZsf]6 / g]kfn bfr'{nfsf] ps', jfs', b]ynf / rf}nfg]sf 5fndf a;f]af; ug]{ kfnx¿sf k"vf{ s0ff{nL k|b]zdf zf;g ug]{ v; Nn, rNn, ´Nn / dNnx¿ eGbf k'/fgf x'g\ . tL kfnx¿n] u]nfn -n]s u]nf, cf}nf] u]nf_ eO{ zf;g u/]sf lyP . pg} kfnx¿sf ;Gtlt bfd'kfnn] b'Nn"df :tDe pk:yflkt ug'{ c;Dej s'/f klg xf]Og . t;y{ g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltxf;nfO{ bfd'kfns} kfnfb]lv ljsl;t ePsf] s'/fdf ;"o{dl0fn] s~h':ofO{+ ug'{ kg]{ vf; cfwf/ b]lv+b}g . ca /Xof] bfd'kfnsf] clen]vsf] s'/f . Tof] :tDe sLt{:tDeb]lv $% ld6/ pQ/lt/ 9Ns]kf/]/ ufl8Psf] @ kª\lQmsf] kfk|f] plKsP/ cIf/j ga'l´g] eP/ klg To; clen]vsf] cGTodf ()# df (&# s'FlbPsf] s'/f n]vsn] hfFr]s} xf] .

;"o{dl0f clwsf/L;Fu cg';Gwfg 6f]nLdf n]vs klg k6s k6s ;xofqL /x]sf] / k"0f{k|sfz g]kfn k'u]sf w]/} 7fpFdf k'uL pgn] /sd p7fpFb} lx8\g] qmddf n]vsnfO{ klg To:tf] k|:tfj klg cfPs} xf] / To; k|:tfjnfO{ n]vsn] :jLsf/ gu/]sf] klg xf] . g]kfnsf gfd'bx¿n] 7"nf gLr sfo{ u/]sf ;fIfx¿ klg e]l6Psf 5g\ eg] d'n'ssf] OHht a9fpg] sfd klg ug]{x¿ 5g\ . sfFr / dl0f g5'6\ofpg] g]kfnL ;+:sf/df dl0fsf] eGbf l´lNdn], l´Ns], r+v], b]vf}jf / w"t{x¿s} cflwkTo rf}tkmL{ b]lvG5 . To:t} qmddf :j= wgah|j ah|frfo{n] Ps} k6s klg h'Dnf gk'uL s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] Oltxf; tof/ kfg'{, ;"o{dl0fn] To;}nfO{ c+u|]hLdf cg'jfb ug'{, k"0f{k|sfz ofqLn] ;Ktfx vf]hL k|sfzg ug'{, k|f= /fdlgjf; kf08]n] of]hgfj4 u/L cGj]if0f ug'{, k|f= k|ofu/fh zdf{n] uxgtfnfO{ ;/ntfdf Nofpg' g]kfnLx¿s} k|ltefsf] rdTsf/ dfGg} k5{ . s;nfO{ s'g / s:tf] k|lti7f lbg] eGg]s'/f ljj]sL kf7s g} rflxG5 . To;sf/0f efiffdf xft xfn]sf ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Ln] ca efiffsf] kmfF6jf6 knfog ug{ x'g] 5}g, nflu/xg' kg]{ 5 . ltx'gsf] :jfb lnP/ rfVt} lx8\g]x¿ eGbf cGbf cGj]ifs Psf]xf]/f] x'g}k5{, ;tx 5f]8\g' k5{ .

g]kfnsf] Oltxf; / g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltxf;nfO{ v;x¿ cToGt} k|efljt kf/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] PsLs/0fsf] d"n;"q v;efiff xf] . of] ;"q 6'6]df g]kfnLTj 6'6\5 . blIf0fk"j{ Pl;ofsf cfw'lgs efiffnfO{ v; efiffn] k|ToIf jf k/f]If¿kdf k|efj kf/]s} 5 . x'g t To;sf] k|efj O/fssf] vflz:yfgb]lv ef/t c;dsf] vl;of;Dd k'u]s} 5 eg] v;x¿sf] d"n ynf] ss];; kj{tdfnf dflgb} cfPsf] lyof] . To;dfly klg afns[i0f kf]v/]nn] t o'/f]k, clk|msf, dWok"j{, ;'b"/k"j{ tyf ci6«]lnof;Dd k'u]sf v;x¿sf] j0f{g ul/lb+bf c? cWoog lkmsf ePsf 5g\ eg] ;f]xL s[ltsf c;/n] kf]v/]nHo"nfO{ k5fl8 ws]n]sf k|ltlqmof klg ;'lgG5g\ .

;+If]kdf efiffsf ljifodf g]kfnLsf ljåfg\x¿n] dfq n]Vg'k5{ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ o;n] xfFs lbPsf] 5 . efiffljb\x¿n] Oltxf;nfO{ / P]ltxfl;s clen]vx¿nfO{ dxTj lbg'k5{ eGg] k/f]If ;Gb]z k|:t't s[ltn] k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . df]km;ndf a;]/ klg Oltxf; / ;+:s[lt efiff / ;flxTodf snd rnfpFb} Psfu|¿kdf nfu]sf ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Lsf] k|of; kmnLe"t x'g] kSsf 5 .

k':ts– g]kfnL efiffsf] Oltxf; . n]vs– 8f= ;"o{dl0f clwsf/L . k|sfzs– e'F8L k|sfzg, sf7df8f}+ . ;+:s/0f– klxnf], @)%^ c;f]h . d"No– ?= !).– k[i7;+Vof– (±!#(

– 8f= /fhf/fd ;'j]bL

lgaGwdf gjLg k|of]ux¿

slj, ;dLIfs / lgaGwsf/ cle ;'j]bL k|:t't ;ª\u|x ;f]x|f}+ s[ltsf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . ljleGg kl/j]z, ;Gbe{ / lrGtg kIfnfO{ ;dflxt u/]/ l;h{gf ul/Psf !^ j6f lgaGwx¿sf] o; ;Fufnf]n] n]vssf] lrGtgåf/f, k|efj ;fy} pgsf] cWooglznfnfO{ klg phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . oxfF n]vsnfO{ lgaGwsf/sf ¿kdf dfq kfpg ;lsGg . Pp6f lrGts, ;dLIfs ;fy} st} t cª\u|]hLsf k|fWofkssf ¿kdf klg b]Vg ;lsG5 . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ n]vs cfˆgf] kl/j]zaf6 6f9f x'g ;Sg' ePsf] 5}g .

;xh / ;/n ljifosf cltl/Qm b]v] ;'g]sf s'/fx¿nfO{ ljifoj:t' agfP/ To;df larf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f ug'{ ;fRr}g} n]vssf tL ljz]iftf x'g;S5g\, ;Fu} /rgf kf7 ubf{ n]vs ;fd' a;]/ jftf{ u/] h:tf] b]lvg' ;ª\u|xsf] csf]{ ljz]iftf klg xf] . oBlk /rgfn] ljrf/ / lrGtg kIfnfO{ cfˆgf] s]Gb|Lo wf/df ;dflxt u/]sf] tYonfO{ eg] gsfg{ ;lsGg . k|Zg p7\g ;S5, lh1f;f pTkGg x'g ;S5 cflv/ o;n] s'g lrGtgsf] kIfkf]if0f ul//x]sf] 5 .

dfgj hLjg af]wsf] qmddf cfkm"nfO{ vf]lh/x]sf] x'G5 . vf]Hg] qmddf pm lg/Gt/ nflu/x]sf] klg x'G5 . pm hxfF / h'g cj:yfdf x'G5, dfgj cl:dtf k|flKt ljGb' ToxL xf]ls eGg] b'ljwfn] cfkm"nfO{ lqmofzLn agfO/x]sf] x'G5 . hxfF k|flKtsf x/]s lgSof]{nx¿ k'gM vf]hLsf ¿kdf k|:t't eO/x]sf] x'G5 . lrGtgsf] log} åGåfTdstfdf dfgj Jojxf/sf] d"Nof°g ug'{ kbf{ lrGtgsf] w/ftnaf6 dfgj cnu /xg ;Sb}g eGg] lgSof]{ndf k'Ug ;lsG5 . cyjf pm To; w/ftnaf6 cnu 5 5}g eGg] k|Zg, k|ltk|Zgx¿ klg Toltg} plAh /xg] ub{5 . jf egf} of] Pp6f lg/Gt/ k|lqmofh:t} xf] . o; ;fk]Ifaf6 ;'j]bLsf lgaGwx¿ cg'alGwt 5}gg\ eGg ;lsGg . ;fy} tL kl/j]zdf ?dlNnP/ pgn] cfˆgf lrGtgLo wf/nfO{ JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ ;fy} s]xL ljz]iftfx¿ klg 5f8]sf 5g\ .

lgaGwsf af/]df c´} ;j{dfGo l;4fGt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . s]jn ljrf/ / cg'ejsf cleJolQmx¿n] o;nfO{ cf–cfˆgf 9Ëaf6 kl/eflift ul/g] k|of; ePsf] 5 . t;y{ o; ;Gbe{df k|:t't lgaGwsf/n] lbg' ePsf] kl/efiffnfO{ tL dfGotfaf6 klg cnu /fVg ;lsGg . pgsf ljrf/n] h"g dfGotfnfO{ k|:t't u/]sf] 5 To;}df /x]/ d"Nof°g ug'{ ;DejtM Gofof]lrt 7xnf{ . h] xf];\ k|:t't ;+u|xsf cfwf/df n]vsåf/f k|:t't ljrf/k|lt c;xdlt ghgfpg' plrt xf]nf . pgL eG5g\–…… d]/f] lgaGw ToxL af]Ng] / ;'Gg]aLrsf] lj8Dagfaf6 hGd]sf] cfTd;Ddfg xf] . sf]xL ;'Gb}5 eGg] yfxf kfP/ ul/Psf] lghL ;Dafb g} lgaGw xf] . …oL lgaGwx¿ kms]{/ x]bf{ r]tgf / efjgfsf ;dosf] cfkm"n] ef]u]sf] g}/Gto{df ul/Psf, c?n] ;'g'g\ eg]/ ul/Psf cfTd;Dafb /x]5g\ .

lrGtgsf] kIf s]jn cfˆgf] kl/j]zdf lnKt cfkm"nfO{ vf]Hg' dfq klg xf]Og, o;n] cGo hLjgsf] ;fk]Ifdf 3f]lTnP/ ToxfF cfkm"nfO{ vf]Hg ;S5 . k|:t't ;ª\u|xsf sltko lgaGwx¿ o:tf klg 5g\ hxfF n]vs c?sf] hLjgsf] dfld{s kIfdf 3f]lTnP/ cfkm"nfO{ vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ ;fy} hLjgsf] To; dfld{s kIfnfO{ pw[t u/]/ kf7s ;fd' s]xL lh1f;f pTkGg u/fpg k'u]sf 5g\ . o;sf cltl/Qm sltko lgaGw k|of]ufTds ¿kdf klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . h;n] k"jL{o / klZrdL ;flxTosf] t'ngfTds cWoog u/]sf 5g\ . ofqf ;+:d/0fsf ;dodf ;Djfbx¿ x'g of cg'e"ltn] lgaGwnfO{ s]jn /f]rs agfPsf] 5}g To;n] k|z:t hfgsf/L lbg] k|of; u/]sf] 5 .

k':ts– sfk]{6 6flËPsf] cfsfz -lgaGw ;ª\u|x_ . lgaGwsf/– cle ;'j]bL . k|sfzs– ;lnn ;'j]bL . ;+:d/0f– klxnf], @)%^ . d"No– < k[i7;+Vof– !@±(

– /d]z t"kmfg

ljZn]if0f / JofVofsf] vf]hLsf syfx¿

OlGb/f k|;fO{sf] bf];|f] syfs[ltsf ¿kdf aofg kf7s ;dIf cfPsf] 5 . k|:t't s[lt #^ n3'syfx¿sf] ;'Gb/ ;°ng xf] .

sltko 1fgL ljåfg\x¿n] cª\u|]hLsf] …;6{:6f]/LÚ nfO{ g]kfnLdf ;f]´} cg'jfb u/]/ n3'syfsf] r['/f] g;dft]sf] kfOP klg ca Tof] e|dsf] afbn qmdzM x6\b} uPsf] 5 . n3'syf g]kfnL ;flxTodf clxn] Ps pk ljwfsf] ¿kdf :yflkt x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . n3'syfsf k':tsx¿ klg k|sflzt x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . o;} qmddf …aofgÚ klg b]vf k/]sf] xf] .

5f]6f] cfsf/, sl;Psf] efiff, ;+/rgfdf n3', ljifosf] k"0f{tf– oL ;a n3'syfn] dfu ug]{ cfjZostfsf cË x'g\ . o;n] ubf{ n3'syfdf ljDasf] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] kfOG5, k|tLssf] k|of]u ul/Psf] kfOG5, kf}/fl0fs ljifo j:t'nfO{ cfw'lgs ;Gbe{df NofP/ ;dflxt ul/Psf] kfOG5 . OlGb/f k|;fO{sf oL #^ n3'syfx¿n] oL ljz]iftf / ljz]if0fx¿ axg u/]sf 5g\ .

o; ;ª\u|xdf % x/kmsf] …8fxfÚb]lv %! x/kmsf] …Pp6f IfL0f ;ª\sNk;+3 ;°lnt 5g\ . oL ;a} syfx¿n] h'g;'s} sf]0faf6 n]lvPsf] eP klg lub}{ uPsf] dfgjLo d"No, dfgjLo sdhf]/L, lj;Ëlt, ;dfhsf ljKNofF6f l:yltx¿, hLjgsf cf/f]x cj/f]xx¿ Pj+ d"No / dfGotfsf] kIfdf ljrf/ k|:t't ub{5g\ . Tolt x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ljz]if :qL k'?ifsf] ;DaGwdf ljleGg kf6fx¿ oL ;°lnt syfx¿df b]Vg kfOG5 .

dfgjsf] :jfyL{ k|j[lQ s:tf] x'G5 …dxTjÚ n3'syfdf b]Vg kfOG5 . o; n3'syfdf lgGIf nfu]sf]nfO{ lgGIf dL7f], ef]sf]nfO{ vfgf dL7f] / c3fPsf] Pj+ lgIf k'u]sf] JolQmnfO{ ukm dL7f] ePsf] oyfy{ b]vfOPsf] 5 . of] dfgjLo :jfyL{ k|j[lQsf] Ps kf6f] xf] .

;du|df eGg' kbf{ OlGb/f k|;fO{+sf oL n3'syfx¿n] kf7snfO{ s]xL dgf]/~hg, s]xL ljrf/, s]xL Joª\Uo, s]xL oyfy{af]w / s]xL ;fdflhs lj8Dagfaf]w u/fpFb5g\ . k|To]s syfn] ljZn]if0f / JofVofsf] dfu ub{5g\ .

s[lt– aofg -n3'syf ;ª\u|x_ . syfsf/– OlGb/f k|;fO{+ . k|sfzs– nf]sdfgl;+ sfsL{ . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%% . k[i7– %(±!) . d"No– @%.– .

– uf]luk|]

;dfnf]rgf ljwfdf yk s[lt

g]kfnL ;flxTosf ;dfnf]rs s[i0fxl/ a/fnsf] ;+b[li6 afx|j6f ljleGg ;dof n]vL klqsfx¿df k|sflzt e};s]sf ;dfnf]rgfx¿sf] ;+sng xf] . h;df uLtsf] ;+lIfKt lrgf/L, g]kfnL uLtsf] k/Dk/fM ;+lIfKt /]vf°g, uLtsf/ b]jsf]6f / pgsf] uLltsfl/tf, d'6' 5f]8\g] uLtsf/ k/fh'nL, cfw'lgs g]kfnL sljtfdf efiffk|of]u, slj df]tL/fd zdf{ e§ / …lksb"tÚ v08sfJo, df]tL/fd e§sf] uhnsfl/tf, slj tyf uLtsf/ xl/eQm s6'jfn, …/0fb'NneÚ Psf°Lsf] ljZn]if0f, gf/Ljfb ;dfnf]rgf / ef/tL v/]nsf …efO6LsfÚ tyf …3d08Ú gf6s, …v}l/gL3f6Ú pkGof;sf] ljZn]if0f / …¿kdtLÚ pkGof; M cfw'lgstfsf] k|Zg zLif{ssf ;dfnf]rgfx¿nfO{ k'gM k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

;ª\u|xsf k|foM ;a}h;f] ;dfnf]rgfdf ljj]rgf / ljZn]if0fnfO{ dxTj lbOPsf] 5 / ;DalGwt ljifosf] ;+lIfKt k[i7e"ldsf] sfnqmlds k|:t'lt ;d]t ePsf] 5 . o; b[li6n] ;ª\u|xsf ;a} ;dfnf]rgf ljBfyL{x¿ / g]kfnL ;flxToaf/] lh1f;' kf7sx¿sf nflu cToGt pkof]uL x'g k'u]sf] 5 . rfx] JolQm ljz]if;Fu ;DalGwt xf];\ rfx] s[lt– ljz]if;Fu ;DalGwt xf];\ ;dfnf]rs a/fnn] cfkm"nfO{ j:t'jfbL agfpg] kof{Kt k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . tyflk s]xL ;dfnf]rgf sdhf]/ klg 5g\ . …g]kfnLuLtsf] k/Dk/fM ;+lIfKt /]vf°gÚ df ljj]rgf, ljZn]if0f / tYox¿sf] k|:t'lteGbf klg uLtsf/sf] ;"rL lbgfn] /rgf lkmtnf] x'g k'u]sf] 5 . To:t} gf/LjfbL ;dfnf]rgf / ef/tL v/]nsf …efO6LsfÚ tyf …3d08Ú gf6sÚ df ePsf] n]vsLo ljZn]if0f klg lrQa'‰bf] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

gofF k':tfsf ;dfnf]rs ePsf sf/0fn] s[i0fxl/ a/fnn] ca kf7\o–;dfnf]rssf] ;Lldt 3]/f / k/Dk/faf6 aflx/ lg:sL ljifo, JolQm / s[ltnfO{ bf]xf]¥ofpg], ljZn]if0f ug]{ ug'{eGbf ;Lldt JolQm / s[ltsf] ljZn]if0f / JofVof ug]{ ;dfnf]rgfsf lj?4 gofF / ;zQm n]vgtkm{ Wofg lbPdf g]kfnL ;dfnf]rgf If]q cl3 a9\g ;Sg] ljZjf; lng ;lsG5 .

k':ts– ;+b[li6 -;dfnf]rgfsf] ;Fufnf] . ;dfnf]rs – s[i0fxl/ a/fn . k|sfzs– ;f´f k|sfzg . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%% . d"No– ?=

&).– . d'b|s– lxl; k|];, hdn, sf7df8f}+ . k[i7;+Vof– !&(±!^ !(%

– k|df]b k|wfg

;"qfTds ;°]t dfq

g]kfnL ;flxTodf ofqf lgaGw, syf;+u|x, nf]s;flxTo h:tf ljwfdf snd rnfP/ k|l;4 ag]sf >Ls[i0f uf}td -!(((, u'NdL_ sf] kl5Nnf] k':tssf ¿kdf ltdL alx/f 5f} / cfdf zLif{ssf] n]v ;+u|x k|sflzt ePsf] 5 .

k|:t't s[ltleq ;°lnt ;qj6} /rgfx¿ g]kfnL ;+:s[lt, Oltxf; tyf wfld{s ;Gbe{x¿l;t ;DalGwt 5g\ . o:tf ljljw kIfdf /x]sf] n]vssf] cle?lr tyf tT;DaGwL k|fKt tYox¿nfO{ s]jn ;"qfTds 9Ën] o; k':tsleq ;d]6\g] k|of; u/]sf] kfOG5 .

s'g} klg ljifonfO{ df}lns 9Ëaf6 ;f]Rg] / pko'Qm ts{ k|:t't ug]{ n]vssf] hdsf]{ pNn]Vo b]vfk5{ . t/ ;fgf] cfsf/sf] k':tsleq vfldPsf ljifoj:t'ut If]q / ;Gbe{x¿ Jofks ePsf sf/0f ;+s]t dfq k|fKt x'gfn] kf7sdf v'Nb'nL kl//xg] b]lvG5 . n]vsn] dgfl;j :ki6f]lQm lbPsf eP tfklg o:tf dxTjk"0f{ ;Gbe{x¿df Jojl:yt / j:t'ut cWoog–cg';Gwfgsf] afx'Nosf] ck]Iff /fVg' dgfl;j 5 . ljifoj:t' /f]rs / ;fGble{s 5g\ .

n]vssf] df}lnstf lgjf{x ug]{ z}nL eg] k|efjsf/L b]vfk5{ . oxfF bf];fFwaf6 cufl8 a9]sf 5g\ .

s[lt– ltdL alx/L 5f} / cfdf . s[ltsf/– >Ls[i0f uf}td . k|sfzs– g]=/f=k|=k|= . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ . k[i7 – &&±* . d'b|s– k|1f 5fkfvfgf . d"No– ?= $).–

– z}n]Gb'k|sfz g]kfn

pRr sNkgfsf uxg s[lt

:jkg ;Dd]ng dg'hafa' ld>åf/f n]lvPsf] pkGof; h;nfO{ pkGof;eGbf klg a|Xdf08¿kL Sofgef;df snfsf/ dg'håf/f sNkgfsf] efjflt/]sdf 1fg / bz{gsf] :s]rdf dfgjtfsf] kf]6«]6 eGbf cTo'lQm x'Fb}g . k|:t't s[ltdf dg'hafa'sf k|z+;sx¿nfO{ pgsf] ;j{bf ckl/lrt /x]sf] JolStTj b]Vg kfOG5 . snfsf/af6 ;flxTosf/ / ca ;flxTosf] v8\lsnf]af6 klg dfl:t/ plSnb} b]vfkl//x]sf] bfz{lgs, lrGts, ljrf/s dg'hafa' ld> . k|l;4 ;dfnf]rs tfgf zdf{n] g} k|:t't s[ltnfO{ pkGof; :jLsf/ ul/;s]kl5 ca of] af/] yk rrf{ kl/rrf{ ug'{ cfjZos x'Gg . pkGof;sf] jf:tljs syfgs eg] n]vssf] cfˆgf] 56k6fx6 xf] . ha pm rf/}lt/af6 lg/fz eof] ta p;n] oyfy{df ug{ g;s]sf] sfd cfˆgf] sNkgfd} ePklg …:jKg ;Dd]ngÚaf6 ug]{ lgwf] u¥of] . pkGof; kfq, syfgs, sfnv08, ;dorqm, b]zsfn, kl/l:yltsf] cfjZosLo ljwfgnfO{ v08g u5{ . pkGof;sf kfqdf onDa/, c/lgsf], uf}td, s'Ëkm', c/:t', lk|mlHk;, ldG;L, ;]S;lko/, b]jsf]6f ‰oflËPsf], k|mflG;; a]sgh:tf ;x;|flAbof} cGt/fn ePsf dxfg'efjx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . n]vsn] xld{tfhdf oL nufotsf cg]sf} cf–cfˆgf ;dosf ljåfg\–dgLif ;Gb]z lbg Oltxf; eO;s]sf dxfTdfx¿sf] ce'tk"j{ hd36 g} pkGof;sf] d'Vo syf /x]sf] 5 . clt k6\of/nfUbf bfz{lgs s'/fnfO{ olt ;/; / /;do z}nLdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 ls kf7sn] cGTo geP ;Dd lj>fd jf lj/fd lng kfpFb}g . k|:t't pkGof;af6 n]vssf] efj rfxgf / ljrf/af/] t yfxf x'G5 x'Gg, ;Fu;Fu} n]vssf] dl:tisdf /x]sf] 1fg / cWoogsf] dxfe08f/sf] klg /;f:jfbg ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt x'G5 . lstfadf a'4 wd{, tfcf] wd{, sGˆo'lzon ljrf/, lxGb" lkmnf;FkmL, Pl/:6f]6n, Kn]6f], ;fqm]/Lhsf ljwfgsf ;Fu;Fu} ljZjsf] snf, ;flxTo, ;+:s[ltsf] Oltxf;, /fhgLlt, /0fgLlt, qmflGtsf ufyf cflb–cflb k|s/0f lnlka4 ePsf 5g\ . snfsf/sf] cGt{b[li6 kfgf kfgfdf s'FlbPsf] 5 . pkGof;sf ;fgf–dl;gf sdL–sdhf]/L lj/f6 syfgs Pjd\ /f]rs k|:t'tLs/0fn] ;xh} la;f{OlbG5 . ;du|df dg'hafa'sf] pkGof; ljZj ;flxTosf] bhf{df k'u]sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 .

s[lt– :jKg ;Dd]ng -pkGof;_ . pkGof;sf/– dg'hafa' ld> . k|sfzs– ;f´f k|sfzs . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ . d"No– ?= *).– k[i7 ;+Vof– @&±!$^

– cRo'td e§/fO{ …cfdfÚ

eL8af6 cnu pkGof;

u/LaLsf] sfnf] 5fofFd'lg dflg; slt lgl/x aGbf] /x]5 eGg] Pp6f hLjGt b[i6fGt af]s]/ :yflkt k|ultzLn ;flxTosf/ vu]Gb| ;Fu|f}nfsf] gofF s[lt …h"gsL/Lsf] ;ËLtÚ kf7ssf] df´cfPsf] 5 . ufl8;s]sf] cf}+;f k/]sf] l;gf]nfO{ lzsf/ dfgL :jfb lnO{ lnO{ vfg'df klg k/dt[lKtsf] cg'e"lt ug'{eGbf jLeT; lrq0f u/LaLsf] zfob} c¿ s]xL x'g ;Snf, k|s[ltn] lbPsf] kfgLdf ;d]t af/ nufpg'eGbf h3Go 5'jf5't zfob} c¿ s'g} x'g ;Snf . pkGof;sf] d'n kfqsf ¿kdf /x]sL lh/L log} k/fsfi7fsf] lzsf/ eP/ pkGof;el/ km}lnPsL l5g\, pgL :jo+sf] bl/b|tfaf6 olt lklN;PsL l5g\ ls s;}nfO{ ;/fKbf klg pgL elG5g\– t}+n] d} h:tL x'g k/f];\ .

bdfO{ hfltsf] afx'No /x]sf] l;dl/ª ufpFsf] dxfef/t xf]– h"gsL/Lsf] ;ËLt . ljsf;n] g5f]Psf] l;dl/ª ufpF of] pkGof;sf] d~r ePsf] 5 eg] ;DkGgtf / ljkGgtfsf] w'/Ldf 3'ld/x]sf ufpFn]x¿ o;sf kfq . lh/Lb]lv lnP/ s]nL;Dd u/L sl/a Ps ;o kfq, pkkfq tyf ;xkfqx¿nfO{ o;n] cfˆgf] dh]qf]df ;d]6]sf] 5, pkGof;sf] 5fnleq tL kfqx¿ st} b]vfk5{g\ t st} x/fpF5g\ t/ ltgLx¿sf] rfl/lqs ljlzi6tfdf st} ptf/r9fj b]lv+b}g, pkGof;sf] ofqfel/ g} ;dfg¿kdf ltgLx¿nfO{ 8f]¥ofpg;Sg' pkGof;sf/sf] Ps cnu sf}znsf ¿kdf b]lvPsf] 5 . k|To]s kfqn] Ps cnu rl/qsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]sf 5g\– lr/f k/]sf] 5flt af]Sg]x¿sf] k|lt5fofF lh/Ldf b]Vg ;lsG5 eg] 5flt lr/f kfg]{sf] g]t[Tj uf]lknfnn] u/]sf 5g\, oL b'O{ ju{sf aLr lqz+s' eP/ ´'l08Psf] 5 s6'jfn .

blnt kLl8tx¿sf] p7\g] ;kgfdf s;/L t'iff/fkft\ x'G5, /fhgLltsf gfddf hgtf s;/L afhgLltsf] lzsf/ x'G5, wgsf] rdsdf k|lta4tf s;/L ltld{/fpF5– oL ;a} k|Zgsf] Pp6f ;fd"lxs k|To'Q/ eOlbPsf] 5– h"gsL/Lsf] ;ËLtsf ¿kdf cfPsf] cltoyfy{ hLjgsf] /f]bg .

ljj/0ffTds z}nLdf n]lvPsf] o; pkGof;n] ;d]6]sf] cfFrlnstf / To;df klg ljlzi6 /}yfg] efiff o;sf] d'Vo ljz]iftf ePsf] 5 . /}yfg] efiffsf] lSni6tfnfO{ n]vsn] cfˆgf] k|:t'ltdf ds} rkfP h:t} s/d s/d rkfOlbPsf 5g\ . /}yfg] efiffsf] leGb} ld7f;df n¶ k/]sf n]vssf] :t/Lo g]kfnL ;d]t st} st} r'Sg k'u]sf] 5 t/ :yfgLo af]nLsf] k|jfxnfO{ st} r'Sg lbPsf 5}gg\ . o;nfO{ l;h{gfdf r'n'{Dd 8'Ag'sf] pTsif{ dfGg ;lsG5 . o;sf cltl/Qm cfFrlns kl/j]z, bl/b|tfn] ljGb' ljGb' el/Psf] blntx¿sf] cfFugb]lv lnP/ ufpFdf tyfslyt pRRf ju{ sxlng]x¿sf] 3/]n' kl/b[Zo;Ddsf] oyfy{ lrq0f ug{df n]vsn] vf;} kl;gf l;Fr]sf 5g\ .

k~rfotb]lv dfcf]jfb;DdnfO{ o;n] cfˆgf] ljifoj:t' agfPsf] 5, lgZ5n k|]db]lv lnP/ tftf] ljIf]x;Dd of] km/flsPsf] 5, k'/ftgkGyL dfGotfb]lv lj1fgsf] r/d\ l;4fGt;Dd s'/f ug{ o;n] 5f]8]sf] 5}g, tyfslyt ;fgf] hftleqsf] 7"nf] hftb]lv lnP/ cfkm"nfO{ hfGg];''Gg] ;D´g] ca'´sf /f]rs k|;ËnfO{ klg o;n] ;Fu} lnP/ uPsf] 5, cfVofgsf ux|fx¿ y'k|} 5g\ t/ ;a} k|;Ëx¿ 5Gb ldn]sf] sljtf h:t} ;nn au]sf] 5, st} cNdlnPsf] 5}g, nv{/fPsf] 5}g, x/fPsf] 5}g .

km"nsf] 8'Fu'/df st} st} kft t x'G5g\ g}, y'k|} /fd|f jfSo ;+of]hgx¿sf] aLrdf s]xL Jofs/0fut q'l6x¿ klg 6fFl;P/ cfpg'nfO{ 7"nf] s'/f dfGg ;lsGg . t/ /}yfg] efiffnfO{ jl/¶f] glau|g] u/L k|:t't ug{;Sg] n]vssf] ;"B|dtf zflAbs z'4tflt/ klg kf]lvPsf] eP pB'd, kn{o, k/fg, w}h]{, s'Ts'tnL, ;F;Fu}, a'n'sf, w/Lh:tf zAbx¿ ;fdfGo efiffsf] aLrdf cfpFb}g lyof] ls eGg vf]lhPsf] dfq xf] .

s[lt – h"gsL/Lsf] ;ËLt -pkGof;_ . pkGof;sf/– vu]Gb| ;Fu|f}nf . k|sfzs– e'F8Lk'/f0f k|sfzg, sf7df8f}+ . ;+:s/0f– klxnf], @)%^ . d'b|s– e]/FO6L lk|06;{, sf7df8f}+ . k[i7– $%# . d"No– ?= !%).–

– k'is/ dfy]df

gf/L ;dfgtf / :jtGqtf :j/x¿

cj;fgkl5sf] cfudg n]lvsf ´dss'df/L l3ld/]sf] rf}yf] k|sflzt s[lt xf] . o; k':tsdf syf, sljtf, d'Qms, lgaGw, b}lgsL / k|ltlqmofx¿ ;ª\u|lxt 5g\ .

´dss'df/L zf/Ll/s c:j:ytfsf] sf/0f pgL xftn] geO{ v'§fn] n]lV5g\, pgL af]Ng, pleg / xftn] s]xL ug{ ;lSbgg\ . n]vk9 ug{ ;Ifd ePsL ´dssf cfwf bh{g eGbf a9L k':tssf kf08'lnlkx¿ k|sfzgsf nflu tof/ 5g\ .

zf/Ll/s¿kn] ckfË eP klg dfgl;s ¿kn] ;r]t ´dsn] k|:t't s[ltdf ljleGg ljwfdf /rgfdfkm{t wd{, ;+:s[lt, /fhgLlt, lzIffh:tf If]qk|lt cfˆgf] b[li6sf]0f pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . ;dfhsf ljleGg kIf, dlxnf ;d:of / ;dfgtfsf nflu klg jsfnt u/]sf 5g\ .

o; k':tsdf pgn] >d / kl;gfsf] nflu zf]if0f / bdgsf] lj?4 Ao"F´g / :jtGqtf tyf ;dfgtfsf] nflu gf/L k'?ifaLrsf] n}lËs lje]b x6fO{ ;dfg x'g'kg]{ klg pgsf /rgfsf :j/ 5g\ .

afnsljtf, d'Qms / uLtx¿ klg pT;fx hufpg] vfnsf 5g\ . sl/a b'O{ jif{sf] b}lgsL klg ;ª\u|xdf ;ª\u|lxt 5g\ . b}lgsL n]vgaf6 pgsf] b}lgsL lqmofsnfk hfgsf/L x'G5 . b}lgsLdf cfˆgf] ;Gbe{ / k|;Ësf] cWoog / To;dflysf] l6Kk0fLsf;fy} pgsf pTs07f, kL8f / ;+j]bgfx¿ st} bfz{lgs h:tf] / st} qmflGtsf] h:tf] ePsf 5g\ .

k|ltlqmofdf kfl/hftsf ;Dk"0f{ s[ltx¿dflysf l6Kk0fL ul/Psf 5g\ . lgaGw, syf, cflbsf zAbe08f/ alnof 5g\ . ;dfnf]rs ;'wf lqkf7Ln] eg]h:t} cIf/x¿sf lIflthaf6 pgn] ;+;f/ lgofn]sf 5g\ / lgofn]sf] ;+;f/ ;r]t / kl/k"0f{ 5 .

k|:t't ;ª\u|xdf ;dflxt efj / pgsf] c;fdfGo zf/Ll/s ;+/rgfnfO{ x]bf{ æcj;fgkl5sf] cfudgÆaf6 ´dss'df/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ c;fwf/0f k|ltef, lxDdt / ;r]t gf/Lsf] ¿kdf k'li6 u/]sL l5g\ .

k':ts– cj;fgkl5sf] cfudg . n]lvsf– ´ds l3ld/] . k|sfzg ;+of]hg– cl:dtf dlxnf k|sfzg u[x, lqk'/]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ . ;Dkfbg – d~h' yfkf, piff ltjf/L, n]vgfy e08f/L . d'b|s– OGb|]0fL ckm;]6 k|];, afuahf/ . d"No– ?= !)).–

– >Lcf]d /f]bg

PsaL; ;fwsx¿sf] gfnLa]nL

;flxTo, snf / ;ËLt /fi6«sf uxgf x'g\ . o;sf ;h{sx¿ /fi6«sf ;DklQ x'g\ . lgZro g} o:tf ;h{sx¿nfO{ plrt ;Ddfg / k|f]T;fxg ug'{ /fi6«sf] st{Jo x'g cfpF5 . t/ ljljw sf/0fjz s]xL ;|i6fx¿ k|ltef eP/ klg cf]´]ndf kl//x]sf x'G5g\ . lj1fkg / k|rf/–k|;f/sf] ahf/ ;dfTg ;Sb}g pm cf]´]ndf /xG5 . o:t}, cf]´]ndf /x]sf / cfkm"df u'0f x'Fbfx'Fb} klg rrf{df cfpg g;s]sf s]xL JolQmTjx¿sf] hLjgLk/s n]vx¿ tof/ kf/]/ k|sflzt ul/Psf] s[ltsf] gfd xf] . cf]´]n leqsf snf;fws .

/d]zhË l;hfkltn] ;ËLtsf/, ufos, sfi7snf, lrqsnf, g[To, clego, l6s6 l8hfOg/ cflb ljleGg If]qsf l;4x:t JolQmTjx¿sf af/]df pgLx¿;Fu e]63f6 u/]/, pgLx¿sf l;h{gf x]/]/, cWoog / cg';Gwfg u/]/ hLjgLk/s lgaGw tof/ kf/L ljleGg kqklqsfdf k"j{ k|sflzt u/]sf n]vx¿sf] ;ª\u|x lgsfn]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL k/Dk/fut sfi6snf lzNkL–OGb|sfhL lzNksf/, ;ËLt ufog, clego, ljz]iftM xfdf]{lgod afbs– sdnk|;fb If]qL, zf:qLo ;ËLtsf If]qdf nfu]sf – ;ËLt1 s'df/nfn >]i7, lrqsnfdf l;4x:t–s]zj b'jf8L, k/Dk/fut ;ËLt kf/vL– s[i0fefO dxh{g, hnt/Ësf v]nf8L– s[i0fgf/fo0f >]i7, jfB lz/f]dl0f u0f]znfn >]i7, g]kfnsf] klxnf] ;ËLtk|lj0f– EjfOn]g jfbs– uf]kfngfy of]uL, nf]sufos ´nsdfg uGwj{, ax'd'vL k|ltefsf wgL tLy{ z]/rg, ufos– ;ËLt1 s0f]{n g/axfb'/ v8\sf, g[TofËgf gf/fo0fb]jL k|wfg, zf:qLo ;ËLt–g[To ;fws d~h'ah| ah|frfo{, ;xgfO{–afF;'/L jfbs dbg e§, ;ËLt1 d}ofFgfgL dfgGw/ j]nf–lsjf]8{jfbs df]xgs[i0f sfsL{9nL, x'nfs l6s6sf l8hfOg/, x'nfs;]jf ljefusf snf clws[t df]xgg/l;+x /f0ff, l;tf/jfbs k+= ;tLzrGb| /]UdL, xfdf]{lgod jfbs ;fDab]j ;fksf]6f, tanf jfbs xf]dgfy pkfWofo, h:tf k|lte}–k|ltefsf wgL @) hgf ;fwsx¿sf] ljleGg l6Kk0fL;lxt tof/ kfl/Psf] l;hfkltsf] æcf]´]n leqsf snf;fwsÆ dxTjk"0f{ s[lt dfGg'k5{ . o;leqsf ;fwsx¿ jfB lz/f]dl0f u0f]znfn >]i7, snf;fws s]zj b'jf8L d}ofFgfgL dfgGw/, s[i0fgf/fo0f >]i7sf] lgwg eO;s]sf] 5 eg] cGo ;fwsx¿ cf–cfˆgf] If]qdf ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 .

hLjgLk/s lgaGwx¿sf] ;ª\u|xsf] gfd /d]zhË l;hfkltn] æcf]´]n leqsf snf;fwsÆ /fv]sf 5g\ . ´§ x]bf{ ;ª\u|xsf] gfdaf6} o;leqsf @) hgf ;fwsx¿g} cf]´]ndf k/]sf x'g\ ls eGg] b]lvP klg cfwfeGbf a9L ;fwsx¿ cf]´]ndf k/]sf eGg} gldNg] 5g\ . jfB lz/f]dl0f p:tfb u0f]znfn >]i7sf af/]df t ljBfno:t/Lo jf7\ok':tsx¿df g} k9\g kfOG5 . ljleGg b]zljb]z 3'd]sf, k'/:sf/–;Ddfg / dfgkbjLx¿ kfPsf ;fwsx¿nfO{ cf]´]n k/]sf eg]/ s;/L dfGg] < s[i0fefO{ dxh{g, uf]kfngfy of]uL, ´nsdfg uGwj{, x'nfs l6s6 l8hfOg/ snf clws[t df]xgg/l;+x /f0ff, xf]dgfy pkfWofox¿sf hLjgL k9\bf s;/L n's]sf k|ltef eGg ;lsG5 < b]z ljb]zsf] e|d0f, sfo{qmdx¿ k|:t't, k'/:sf/–;Ddfg / kbsx¿sf] k|flKt, cflv/ Pp6f ;fwsn] kfpg] / ck]Iff ug]{ s'/f g} log} x'g\ . ;~rf/dfWodsf] kmf];|f] avfgn] s] x'G5 / Û l;hfkltn] cf]´]nleq kg{sf] dfkb08 s]nfO{ dfg]sf x'g\ eGg] k|i6 x'Fb}g . pgn] k|:t't u/]sf hLjgLx¿ klxn] g} 5flkPsf lyP / k':tssf ¿kdf lgsfNbf n]vsn] ;+zf]wg ug{nfO{ cN5L dfg]sf] h:tf] b]lvG5 . d/]sf] ;fwsnfO{ klg hLljt h:tf] u/L n]Vg' / cGTodf d/]sf] ;dfrf/ n]v aflx/ lbg'n] vNnf] nfUb5 . To:t}, s]xL s]xL n]vdf ;fgfltgf zflAbs q'l6x¿ klg 5g\ . ;dli6df PsaL; ;fwsx¿sf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjnfO{ Ps};fy k9\g kfpg' eg] /fd|f] kIf xf] .

k':ts– cf]´]n leqsf snf;fws -hLjgLk/s lgaGw ;ª\u|x_ . n]vs– /d]zhË l;hfklt . k|sfzs– n]vs :jo+, dWok'/ l7dL, eQmk'/ . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ >Lk~rdL . k[i7;ª\Vof– ^$. d"No– ?= $%.–

– t'n;L

ljåtfsf] hfgsf/L

g]kfnL ;dfhsf w'/Gw/ ljåfg\ k+= x]drGb| kf]v/]nsf] :d[ltdf …x]drGb| kf]v/]n :d[lt u|Gy @)%^Ú xfn} ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . @)%% ebf} & ut] :ju]{ ePsf x]drGb| kf]v/]nsf] hGd ;+= !(*& /fdgjdLsf lbg wgs'6fsf] cfGdf/fdf ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL hGd lbgsf] xf/fxf/L kf/]/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] o; ;ª\u|xnfO{ /fi6«sf ljljw ljwfdf #& hgf ljlzi6 Pj+ cflwsfl/s ljåfg\– ljb'ifLx¿n] :j= kf]v/]nsf] :d[lt ;flgWo Pj+ ljåtfsf ;DaGwdf uxlsnf Pj+ vFlbnf cleJoQm u/]/ ulj{nf] agfPsf 5g\ . cRo't/d0f clwsf/Lsf] n]vaf6 cf/De ePsf] k|:t't :d[lt ;Fufnf]df k"j{k|wfgGofofwLz cf]deQm >]i7, z/b k|wfg tyf n]vgn] s[ltsf] kmfF6nfO{ km/flsnf] kfg{ d4t k'¥ofPsf] 5 .

To;f] t u|Gysf clwsf+z ;fdu|Lx¿n] x]drGb| kf]v/]ndf cGt/lglx{t ljnIf0f / ljlzi6 k|ltefnfO{ phfu/ u/]sf 5g\ . pgL g]kfnL / ;+:s[tsf dfq xf]Ogg\ . g]jf/L, lxGbL, cª\u|]hL, aËfnL, pb'{ / hd{g efiffsf klg plQs} hflgkmsf/ lyP eGg] s'/fsf] 1fg ;ª\u|xsf k|foM ;a} ;h{s–;fwsx¿sf] Psf]xf]/f] n]vg cleJolQmaf6 af]w x'G5 . / pgLx¿s} n]vgsf cfwf/df o:tf] cyfx 1fgsf ljlwsf l;h{gfx¿ b]zb]zfGt/ k'¥ofpg ;s] ;du|df /fi6«s} k|lti7f clej[l4 x'g] cf;o kl/nlIft ePsf] kfOG5 . ;fy} ;ª\u|xdf ljåQfsf] o:tf] el/k"0f{ e08f/ wgs'6fs} psfnL–cf]/fnLdf ;Lldt ePsf]df klg lrGtf / c;Gt'li6sf :j/x¿ au|]lNt 5/ki6 ePsf 5g\ .

u|Gyd} ;dflji6 ljifo–j:t'sf] lrof]rrf{ ug]{ xf] eg] !$ jif{s} slnnf] pd]/df ufpF3/df k'/f0f jfrg u/]/ ;j{q nf]slk|otf sdfpg] oL ljnIf0f k|ltef ;+:s[tsf kl08t;Fu ;+:s[tdf, g]jf/ ;d'bfo;Fu g]jf/Ldf, To;}u/L cª\u|]hLdf, hd{gdf, aËfnL / pb"{df ljgf ws bf]xf]/f] v'n:t jftf{nfk ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] k|;Ën] u|Gysf] k7gLotf / cfsif{0fnfO{ psf;]sf] 5 . cfˆgf] hGd / sd{e"ld k|f0feGbf Kof/f] x'G5 eGg] sygnfO{ k'li6 ub}{ slj ljgf]b c>'dfnLsf] wgs'6fk|ltsf] gsf/fTds cf;osf] sljtfsf] k|To'Q/df Kof/f] wgs'6f sljtf n]Vg'af6 pgsf] cfz'sljTj / ljåQf dfq xf]Og /fi6«k|]d klg ´NsG5 . To;}u/L lj/f6\ ljåfg\ JolStTjx¿ ;a} ju{ pd]/ hft / ;d'bfo;Fu plQs} 3'nldn ug{ ;Sb5g\ eGg] ;fgf] b[i6fGt jl/i7 efiffljb\ afns[i0f kf]v/]nsf] n]vdf gf/fo0fu9af6 a'6jntkm{ a; ofqf ubf{ a;df ufpFn] o'jtLn] x'Fsf/ u/L r'gf}tL lbPsf] h'xf/Ldf x]drGb| kf]v/]n zfnLgtfsf ;fy ;f]xL efiff / z}nLsf] k|:t'ltn] o'jtLnfO{ x/fPsf] k|;Ë ;+:d/0fn] pSt clek|foM k'li6 x'G5 .

o;}u/L u|Gydf x/]s efiffsf] cWoogsf qmddf To;sf] Jo'TklQ / cy{ vf]Hg] k|of]ustf{ efiffljb\sf ¿kdf x]drGb| kf]v/]nfO{ pEofOPsf] 5 . afpnfdf ls cfdfnfdf < eg]/ efiffs} dfWodaf6 7§f ug{ ;Gbe{ s[ltdf /f]rs 9Ën] k|:t't ePsf] 5 .

;du|df pgsf] c:tfrn kZrft\ klg ljnIf0ftf kf7s ju{df ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ;ufj k'¥ofPsf]df k|sfzsx¿nfO{ wGojfb lbg} kb{5 . c´ hLljtfj:yfdf pgsf oz, s[ltx¿sf cltl/Qm pgL;Fu p7a; ug{ kfPsf] eP kf7sju{ c¿ a9L nfeflGjt x'g] lyP eGg] c8\sn eg] cw'/} /xg uof] .

k':ts– x]drGb| :d[lt u|Gy @)%^ . ;Dkfbg– gj/fh sfsL{, ef/tL uf}td, lszf]/ kf]v/]n . k|sfzs– 5f]/f5f]/Lx¿ . d"No– < . k|sfzg– @)%^ r}t . d'b|s– jf0fL ckm;]6 k|];, a|Xd6f]n, sf7df8f}+ . k[i7;+Vof– @@±!$)

– slkn

sfnf] 6Lsf

km6fxfx¿sf] nf]e nfnrdf k/L ef/tsf] a]Zofj[lQ ug{ ljjz r]nLa]6Ldfly h'g bfu a:5, Tof] g} r]nLa]6Lsf] sfnf] 6Lsf xf] eGg] o; pkGof;sf] cf;o /x]sf] 5 . pkGof;df n]vsn] r]nLa]6L a]rlavgsf] ;d:ofnfO{ dfld{s 9Ën] k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . n]vssf] of] klxnf] k|sflzt s[lt xf] . pkGof; !& efudf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 .

s[lt– sfnf] 6Lsf -pkGof;_ . pkGof;sf/– pbo hL=Pd= . k|sfzs– lg/Gt/ k|sfzg, sf7df8f}+ . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ kmfu'g . d"No– ?= @).– . k[i7– !@±^*

u'Ktjf;sf] ;D´gf

)$^ ;fncl3 sl/a @@–@# jif{ e"ldut hLjg latfO /xFbf klg y'k|} k|ultzLn ;flxTo l;h{gf ul//xg'ePsf] :d/0fdf k|:t't u'Ktjf;sf] ;´gf ;Fufnf] lgsflnPsf] xf] . o;leq tLtfdL7f !! j6f n]vx¿ ;dflji6 5g\ . Pp6f lr7Laf6 ;'? eO{ klqsf;Fusf] cGtjf{tf{df cGTo ePsf] 5 .

s[lt– u'Ktjf;sf] ;D´gf . n]vs– Zofdk|;fb zdf{ . k|sfzs– ljgf]b clwsf/L . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%% k';, !((( hgj/L . d'b|s– sf];]nL 5fkfvfgf, sf7df8f}+ . k[i7 $±%*

kqldqtf o'usf] cfjZostf

k|:t't lgaGw ;ª\u|xdf ofqf ;+:d/0f, j:t'k/s, efj k/s, cg';Gwfgd"ns ljifoj:t'sf] l6Kk0fL cflb u/L & j6f lgaGwx¿ ;dfj]z 5g\ .;ft}j6f lgaGwsf] cWoog ubf{ s'g} :ynsf] af/]df, yf? hfltsf] ;+:s[lt, Psefiffdf cGo efiffsf] k|efj, kqldqsf] cfjZostf, P]ltxfl;s lsDabGtL, kf}/fl0fs syf / g]jf/ hfltsf] af/]df zLif{sa4 ¿kdf /f]rs 9Ëaf6 lgaGwx¿ kf7s ;fd' b]vfk/]sf 5g\ .

s[lt– kqldqtf o'usf] cfjZostf -lgaGw ;ª\u|x_ . lgaGwsf/– zLtn lu/L . k|sfzs– k|tLs k|sfzg ;d"x k|f=ln= jL/u~h . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%& j}zfv . d"No– ?= !).– d'b|s– k|tLs k|sfzg k|f=ln= >Lk'/ aL/u~h . k[i7– !@±#)

k'ikf~hnL

o; ;ª\u|xleq ljIf]x, cGt/kL8f, lg/fzfhgs kl/l:ylt, c;Gt'li6 dfgl;stfsf ef]ufOsf uhnx¿ kfOG5g\ . ;/n, ;xh, efj elQm, :t'tLdw'/, ljzfn cy{ k|bfg ug{ ;kmn k|:t't uhn ;ª\u|x uhnsf/sf] t];|f] efu xf] .

s[lt– k'ikf~hln -uhn ;ª\u|x, efu– #_ . uhnsf/– /f]zgs'df/ /fhe08f/L . ;+:s/0f– k|yd . k|sfzs– bz/y l/;fn >LdtL k"0f{zf]ef l/;fn . d"No– ?= #%.– . k[i7– !!±%)

k[YjLsf] ;kgf

o; ;ª\u|xleqsf] sljtfx¿df sljn] k|]d, lgi7f, ljZjf; / cfzfjfbLn] g} dflg;df nugzLntf / xf};nf a9fpF5 eGg] s'/f JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . sljn] k|s[lt ;+:d/0fnfO{ ljifoj:t' agfO nfdf 5f]6f u/L hDdf #( sljtfx¿ ;+nUg u/]sf 5g\ .

s[lt– k[YjLsf] ;kgf -sljtf ;ª\u|x_ . slj– jf;'b]j Gof}kfg] . k|sfzs– kf]v/]nL o'jf ;f+:s[lts kl/jf/, kf]v/f . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%& . d"No– ?= %).– . k[i7– (±%$

dBkfg / o;sf c;/

dBkfg To:tf] tTj xf] h;n] s]xL ;dosf] nflu dfgl;s pQ]hgf lbG5 t/ bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf To;sf] u'0ffTds d"No k6Ss} x'Fb}g . w'd|kfg, ;'/fkfg, tf;h'jf, nfu" cf}ifwh:tf kbfy{n] hGdfPsf] ljs[ltsf] ljZn]if0f ug]{ ædBkfg / o;sf c;/Æ eGg] k':ts cToGt} ;fGble{s b]lvG5 .

s[lt– dBkfg / o;sf c;/ . n]vs– 8f= nLnfgfy ;'j]bL . k|sfzs– lrtjg cWoog s]Gb| . ;+:d/0f– k|yd @)%^ cflZjg ^ . d"No– ?= @)! . k[i7– !)±!$( . d'b|s– u0f]z ck;]6 k|];, gf/fo0fu9

d]/L ;fgL /fwf

k|:t't afn syf ;ª\u|x afnaflnsfsf] nflu, afn syfdf /dfpg] a[4 a[4fsf] nflu /f]rs / pkof]uL 5g\ . o;sf] k|sfzgn] afn ;flxTosf] e08f/ c´ el/e/fp ePsf] 5 . o; leqsf !! j6} syfx¿sf] efiff ;/n / lzIffd"ns 5g\ . of] n]vssf] rf}yf] k|sflzt s[lt x'g'sf ;fy} & j6f ;ª\u|xx¿ k|sfzgsf] tof/Ldf 5g\ .

s[lt– d]/L ;fgL /fwf -afnsyf ;ª\u|x_ . syfsf/– sflt{s]o l3ld/] . k|sfzs– hdsf]{ o'jf ;d"x xl/cf}g– @, ;nf{xL . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ c;f]h . d"No–?= !).– . k[i7– &±@!

;]tf] b/af/sf] 5]paf6

k|ultzLn o'jf ;flxTosf/sf] klxnf] s[lt / sljtf ;ª\u|xsf] !$ cf}+ s[lt xf] . o; ;ª\u|xleqsf sljtfx¿ k|foMh;f] sljtfx¿ Gofo, zxLb, h]nleqsf] oftgf, b]z aGwsdf /fVg u/]sf] ;D´f}tf, czflGt / sf]nfxnh:tf zAbx¿df s]lGb|t u/]sf 5g\ . sljn] k|lta4tf g} qmflGtsf/L ljrf/ wf/fk|lt ePsf] kfOG5 . o; ;ª\u|xdf hDdf !( j6f sljtfx¿ ;dflji6 5g\ .

s[lt– ;]tf] b/af/sf] 5]paf6 -sljtf ;ª\u|x_ . slj– dft[sf kf]v/]n . k|sfzs– ;[hgzLn k|sfzg, d}tLb]jL sf7df8f}+ . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ kmfu'g . d"No– ?= @).– . d'b|s– n'lDagL lk|l06ª P08 klAns]zg k|f=ln= 3§]s'nf], sf7= . k[i7– !%±$!

;?eQmx¿

of] Pp6f nfdf] sljtfsf] k':ts xf] . ;?eQmx¿nfO{ o'jf slj /f]zg z]/rgn] cfhsf] dfG5]sf] ljDa jf k|tLssf ¿kdf k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . cefj, zf]if0f, pTkL8g, e]befj, oGq0ff, ljs[lt, lj;Ëlt / lj/f]wfefifsf] ckTofl/nf] 6fk'df plePsf] dfG5]nfO{ sljn] ;?eQmx¿sf] ;+1f lbO{ nfdf] sljtf n]Vg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ .

s[lt– ;?eQmx¿ -nfdf] sljtf_ . slj– /f]zg z]/rg . k|sfzs– ysfnL ;]jf ;ldlt, kf]v/f . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ . d"No– ?= #).– . d'b|s– lxl; k|];, hdn . k[i7– ^)

;f}t]gL 5f]/f]

k|:t't ;ª\u|x sljsf] rf}yf] k|sflzt s[lt xf] . o; ;ª\u|xleq ;flxnf / ;flxnLsf] Joyf, b'Mv];f], uy];f] / ljs[ltsf] syf–JoyfnfO{ sljtfTds z}nLdf k|:t't u/]sf]n] zLif{s klg ;fy{s ePsf] 5 . pgn] cfkm" k'u]sf], b]v]sf] k|fs[lts :ynsf] j0f{g sljtfsf] z}nLdf u/]sf 5g\ .

s[lt– ;f}t]gL 5f]/f] -sljtf ;ª\u|x_ . slj– dw';"bgk|;fb l3ld/] . k|sfzs– zld{nf l3ld/] . ;+:s/0f– k|yd, @)%^ bLkfjnL . d'b|s– P=aL= ;]qm]6/Lon P08 lk|06;{ . d"No– ?= %).– k[i7– *±^$

– ;+of]hg– cld/

d'nn]v || k|ltlqmof || lgofqf || syf || sljtf ||  lgjGw || ljrf/ d~r || k|;Þª\uj; || kms]{/ x]bf{ || ;+:d/0f || snf || Joª\Uo  || cltt || k':ts ÷klqsf || ;Gbe{ ||  Home|