d]/f dfg;k6ndf ;d]l6Psf] vKt8 / r]N;L

O{Zj/ 9'ª\u]n

g]kfnu~h;Dd gk'u]sf] d aa'/f]nfO{ ;]tL c~rnsf a´fFª, afh'/f, 8f]6L / c5fd lhNnfdf ljeflht vKt8 If]qsf] ko{6g DefJotf cWoog u/L kms{g' r'gf}tL lyof] . ljdfg:yndf Sofyl/g, gfG;L / Ol/sf d;Fu 6fFl:;g cfOk'u]+ .

xfdLn] xf]6n afl6sfdf a:g] lg0f{o u¥of} . logLx¿ ;a}hgf d;Fu} vKt8 hfg cft'/ b]lvGy] t/ Sofyl/gnfO{ Tolt ;~rf] gePsf]n] pgL eg] 8/fpg yfnL / d}n] klg pgLx¿nfO{ ghfg] g} ;Nnfx lbPF . sf7df8f}+df g} e]6\g] ;Nnfx ldnfO{ pgLx¿ kf]v/ftkm{ nfu], d rflxF a´fªtkm{ p8]+ . r}gk'/df ladfg cjt/0f u/]kl5 vKt8 k'Ug # lbg nfUg] / af6f]df a:g] / vfg] 7fpF kfpg d'l:sn} kg]{ s'/f ;a}n] atfP . PSn} glx+8\g] ;Nnfx ;a}n] lbO/x]sf lyP . cfkm" gofF / cgle1 ePsf]n] el/ofsf] vf]hLdf nfu]+ t/ kf/ nfu]g . 6ld{gn ejgsf xflsd;fx]a gf/fo0f lu/LsxfF vfgf vfP/ PSn} ?s:ofs le/]/ cufl8 a9]+ . gf/fo0fhLn] cfkm" o; 7fpFdf a;]sf] % jif{ e};Stf klg hfg g;s]sf]n] o;nfO{ ;lhnf] sfo{sf] ¿kdf glng cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;]tLsf] lsgf/} lsgf/ lx+8\bf a'‰g g;lsg] efiff ;f]w]sf] s'/f d'l:snn] atfOlbg] a6'jfx¿, 7"nf–7"nf kxf8, h+un d PSnf] cgle1 ofqL . sf7df8f}+ Po/kf]6{df xft xNnfP/ labf ug]{ d]/L alxgL s~rg 9'+u]nnfO{ ;D´Gy] eg] slxn]sfxL+ ;fyLefO / Sofyl/gnfO{ klg .

af6fdf Pshgf a"9f dflg; e]l6P . pgL bz}+df dfOt cfPsL 5f]/LnfO{ 3/ k'¥ofpg ;'gf/ ufpF hfFb} lyP . pgn] atfP …5f]/Lsf] lax] & jif{df ul/lbPsf] lyPF, clxn] !$ aif{sL eO{ / ule{0fL klg 5] . pgn] af6fdf kg]{ ufpFx¿sf] / af6f]sf] af/]df a[tfGt ;'gfP . r}+gk'/ 5f]8]kl5sf ufpFx¿df 5fGbf, ;'gf/ ufpF, bf? ufpF, nf]v8f cflb dfq} pNn]v ug{ ;lsg] 5g\ . * 306fhlt lx+l8;Sbf Pshgf klg ;f/L cyjf s'tf{ ;'/jfn nufPsf cfOdfO{ km]nf kfg{ ;lsg . of] 7fpF af]nLrfnLdf dfq xf]Og j]ze"iffdf klg leGg /x]5 . o;}aLr gf}+nf] cfjfh ;'g]+ æ;/ gd:sf/ .Æ kl5 kms]{/ x]/]+, sf]xL d]/f] laBfyL{ ToxfFsf] :s"ndf x]8df:6/ /x]5 . klxn] t p;n] a:g cg'/f]w u¥of] . t/ gdfg] kl5 Pp6f s]6f] nufP/ bf? ufpF;Dd k7fOlbof] . olta]nf oxfF gfkLsf] nx/ rn]sf] /x]5 . s]xL hgsk'/ / bf+usf dflg;x¿ ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 d}n] pgLx¿;Fu} a:g] lg0f{o u/]+ . olta]nf;Dd hDdf !$ 306f lx+l8;lsPsf] lyof] t;y{ z/L/df g s'g} zlQm lyof] g af]Ng] ;fdYo{tf g} . 7fpFcg';f/ ds}sf] /f]6f -:yfgLo gfd_ / cf]ng -ufO{sf] b"w_åf/f dnfO{ bf? ufpFsf hgtfn] :jfut u/] . ukmsf] qmddf j8fWoIfn] vKt8 :jfdL z'?sf lbgx¿df oxL a:g] u/]sf] / kl5 dfq dfly ;/]sf] s'/f ;'gfP . ef]lnkN6 laxfg sf]bfsf] /f]6L clg l;:gf] / cfn' ld;fPsf] t/sf/L k|]dk"j{s vfP/ d psfnf] nfu]+ . nf]v8f x'Fb} sl/a ^÷& 306f lx+8]kl5 d 3f]8fbfpgf kf6gaf6 vKt8 k|j]z u/] . /fli6«o lgs'~hsf sd{rf/L ;'dghLn] ;Tsf/sf ;fy kfx'gf 3/df a:g] cg'dlt k|bfg ug'{eof] .

csf]{ lbg cfFvfn] EofP;Dd vKt8sf] b[Zofjnf]sg u/]/ hfgsf/L lnPF . lxdfnosf] sfvdf k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{n] el/k"0f{ ;'b"/ klZrd ;]tL c~rnsf a´fª, afh'/f, 8f]6L / c5fd lhNnfdf ljeflht vKt8 If]q ;d'iL ;txaf6 !$%) ld6/ b]lv ##)) ld6/sf] prfO;Dd kbf]{/x]5 / o;sf] If]qkmn @@% au{ ls=ld= /x]5 . la=;+= @)$) ;fn b]lv /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf aGo hGt' ;+/If0f ljefuåf/f of] If]q /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] ¿kdf cf/lIft ePsf] klg cjut eof] . vKt8sf] h+unleq vKt8 :jfdLsf] cf>d / zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Aof/]s hfg] / e]63f6 ug]{ lg0f{o u/]+ . vKt8 :jfdLn] o;sf] ljsf;sf] nflu ljleGg pkfox¿ ckgfpg ;lsg] atfP eg] ;]gfsf SofK6]g;fx]an] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] arg lbPF .

vKt8sf] o; lgs'~hdf k'Ug h'g;'s} If]qaf6 ofqf z'¿ u/] klg ufpF 5f]8]/ sDtLdf ^÷& 306f glx+8L k'Ug ;ls+b}g . :yfgLo dflg;x¿ o;nfO{ vKt8sf] h+un gfdn] lrGg] ub{5g\ . a]n'sL 8f]6Lsf] af6f] u/]/ cd]l/sL r]N;L klg oxfF cfOk'lug\ . /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] 3/afx]s cGoq oxfF a:g] 7fpF 5}g t;y{ ;'dhLn] pgnfO{ klg kfx'gf 3/d} /fVg] lgwf] ug'{eof] . r]N;Ln] ANofs n]an l˜j:sL NofPsL /lx5 To;}n] vKt8sf] hf8f]df cfuf]sf] w'gL nufP/ r':sL;Fu} ukmdf d:t eof] . r]N;Ln] cfkm\gf] /fdsxfgL ;'gfO{ . /ft l5lKk+b} lyof] d p;sf] b'Mvdf efj lj˜jn x'Fb} lyPF eg] p;sf klg k/]nL /;fO/x]sf lyP . p;sf] s]6f ;fyL ;}lgsdf lyof] / xfn} o'uf]:nfleofdf dfl/Psf] lyof] . r]N;L eg] d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 lyO{ . p;n] egL d}n] g]kfndf cfP/ o:tf] 7fpFsf] vf]hL u/]+ h;df e/;s s'g} klg ljb]zLn] kfOnf g6]s]sf] xf];\ eg]/ vKt8nfO{ g} /f]h]+ . oxL a]nf xfd|f] s]jn 3/sf] k]6Ldf a;]/ cfkm\gf] cg'xf/ kf]Tg / l;+ufg{d} ;f/f lbg vr{ u5{g\ . 3/af/af6 p7]/ slxn] r]N;Lh:t} cbDo ;fx; / pT;fxsf wgL xf]nfg\ t < ef]lnkN6 laxfg}b]lv xfdLn] vKt8sf] sfd ug]{ lgwf] u¥of}+ . pm cfkm\gf] Sofd/fdf vKt8nfO{ s}b ug{ rfxGyL eg] d klg cfkm\gf] sfd ;s]/ rfF8f] kms{g rfxfGy]+ . ;a}eGbf klxn] xfdL vKt8sf] cf>ddf k'Uof}+ / s]xLa]/ ukm u¥of} . o;kl5 xfdL lqj]0fLtkm{ nfUof}+ . b'O{ gbL / Ps kfgLsf] pb\ud:yn lqj]0fLdf ljleGg b]jtfx¿sf] d"lt{ /x]sf] Ps dlGb/sf cltl/Qm cGo tLgj6f k|frLg dlGb/x¿ klg 5g\ . k|To]s jif{ h]7 k"l0f{dfdf oxfF u+uf bzx/f d]nf nfUb5 . o; dlGb/df zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfåf/f lgTo k"hf ug]{ k|aGw ldnfOPsf] /x]5 . o;}sf] glhsdf dflg;sf] cfsf/ b]lvg] s]bf/ 9'+uf 5 . lgs'~hsf sd{rf/Lx¿sf cg';f/ eujfg\ aiLgfy / s]bf/gfy ef/t hfg' cl3 o; 7fpFdf a;]sf lyP eGg] lsDabGtL /x]sf] 5 .

o;kl5 xfdL vKt8 bx -tfn_ hfg] af6f] ;dfTof}+ . h+unsf aLr aLrdf 7"nf7"nf rf}/x¿ b]v]/ pT;'stfk"j{s r]N;Ln] dnfO{ ;f]wL, kl5 yfxf eof] o;nfO{ kf6g elg+bf] /x]5 . kf6g gfds oL rf}/x¿ h+unsf] aLraLrdf 5g\ / oxfF Pp6f klg 7"nf] ?v kfOFb}g . To;}n] s]jn km"nx¿ 3fF; / h8La'6Lsf ;–;fgf a'6\ofg / kf]y|fx¿n] ;';lHht 5g\ oL kf6gx¿ . lgs'~hs} sd{rf/Lx¿n] o:tf kf6gx¿sf] ;ª\Vof @@ /x]sf] s'/f atfP . # x]S6/ hlt If]qkmn ePsf] vKt8 bxdf k'Uof}+ hxfF g kfgL cfpFg] ;|f]t b]lvGYof] g lgsf;sf] af6f] g}+ . olta]nf ;dodf xfdL lgs} ef]sfO;s]sf lyof}+ t;y{ glhs}sf] kf6gdf a;L lrp/f, la:s'6, bfndf]7 cflb e'Sofcf}+ . r]N;L oxfFaf6 b]lvg] afh'/fsf] cfsif{s b[ZonfO{ cfkm\gf] Sofd/fdf lvl6s lvl6s kfb}{ lyO{ .

km]l/ xfdL vKt8 :jfdLsf] s'6Ltkm{ nfUof}+ . cfkm\gf] af/]df Hofbf atfpg grfxg] vKt8 :jfdLn] lautdf log} kf6gdf kfOg] hl8a'6Låf/f pkrf/ ug]{ u/]sf /x]5g\ h;sf] nflu 6f9f6f9faf6 ;d]t dflg;x¿sf] cf]O/f] nfUg] ub{lyof}+ /] . xfn vKt8 :jfdL zf/Ll/s tj/n] c:j:y eO{ h8La'6L vf]Hg c;dy{ ePsf]n] s]xL lzlyntf cfPsf] /x]5 . vKt8n] ;a}eGbf klxn] :ofpsf] aLp g]kfn leœofO{ x'Dnf, h'Dnf / d':tf+u;Dd k'¥ofPsf] s'/fdf dflg;x¿ laZjf; u5{g\ eg] :jod\ vKt8n] klg o;sf] k'li6 u/]sf] b]lvGYof] .

csf]{ lbg htfhtfaf6 lxdfn b]lvGy], pt}pt} r]N;L dnfO{ bf}8fpFb} lyO{ . xfdL vKt8sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] 3f]8f bfpFgf kf6g k'uL l6+s/, ;fO{kfn, ;'/df ;/f]j/ / cGo lxdfnx¿ x]¥of}+ . kl5 r]N;Ln] egL s~h':ofO{ gu/L eGg'kbf{ k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{sf] lx;fan] olt ;'Gb/ 7fpF ljZjdf g} lj/n} kfOPnf, x}g < d}n] yk]+xf]nf / p;n] egL – xf]nf xf]Og– xf] eg . x'g klg vKt8 :jfdLn] s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf klxn] g} elg;s]sf lyP– laZj g} 3'd]+ t/ olt lrQa'‰bf] 7fpF k|s[ltn] dnfO{ sxL+ lbg} ;s]g .

cfh xfdL vKt8sf] ;a}eGbf prfOdf /x]sf] ;x;| ln+u -##)) ld=_tkm{ nfUof}+ . 3gf h+un clg 5+u5+uL au]sf vf]nf tbf{ slxn] h+unL hgfj/x¿af6 t;{GYof}+ eg] slxn] kf6gdf pd|]sf h8La'6Lsf af;gfn] n¶ kfg{ vf]h]sf] cg'ej x'GYof] . r]N;L n]s nfUg] s'/faf6 ql;t lyO{ . ToxfF lzj, kfj{tL, u0f]z, s'df/ / a;fxfsf] d"lt{ :yfkgf ul/Psf] /x]5 . u0f]z dlGb/tkm{af6 afh'/f, c5fd / 8f]6Lsf] efu Hofb} /dfOnf] b]lv+bf] /x]5 . cfh Hofb} yfs]sf] / hf8f];d]t a9]sf] x'Fbf 3/ kmls{gf;fy w'gL nufP/ r':sL lng yfNof}+ . :d/0f/xf];\ vKt8 If]qleq dBkfg / w"dkfg lgif]w 5 t/ cfgGbsf] nflu cg'zf;g ;a}n] e+u ubf{/x]5g\ .

cfhsf] lbg vKt8sf] af/]df a'‰g afFsL s'/f a'‰g] / hfGg] lh1f;f /fVof}+ . s;}n] lgs'~hnfO{ rf/}lt/af6 kx/f lbP/ lx+8\g] s]xL kfn] -h;nfO{ …u]d :sfp6Ú elg+bf] /x]5 . h'6fPsf lyof}+ . l8NnL/fd ;fksf]6fn] eg]– ;/ dª\l;/b]lv kmfu'g;Dd t lxpFn] 6Dd el/P/ of] 7fpFdf cfjt–hfjt ug{ klg ;ls+b}g . aL/axfb'/n] yKof]– ;/ ^÷& lkm6 hlt t lxpF k5{ xf]nf . xl/dfgn] eGof]– lxpF k/]sf] a]nfdf Psrf]l6 l;=l8=cf] / l8= P;= lk= ;fxax¿ ToxfF af; a:g'ePsf] lyof] #÷$ ;o ld6/ hltsf] b'/L b]vfpFb} eGof] pxfFx¿nfO{ laxfg * ah] vfgf vfg af]nfpFbf lbpF;f] @ ah] dfq cfOk'Ug' ePsf] lyof] . xfdLn] c8\sn sf6\of}+ vKt8sf] of] e"–efu r}tb]lv c;f]h;Dd dfq cfjt–hfjt ug{ ;lsg] x'Fbf] /x]5 . efUon] ;fy lbP5 Sof/] wGg c;f]hd} k'luP5 .

r]N;Ln] k|Zgsf] kf]sf] km'sfpFb} / df};dsf] s'/f p7fO{ . pgLx¿n] oxfF ;kmf lbg km]nf kfg{ ufx|f] kg]{ s'/f atfP . vKt8 :jfdLn] klg eg]sf lyP– cfkm"n] k"/} #^% lbgsf] /]s8{ /fVbf s]jn @^ lbg dfq df};dsf] lx;fan] laxfgb]lv a]n'sf;Dd} ;kmf kfOPsf] lyof] . SofK6]g;fxan] yk] o; If]qsf] e|d0f ug]{ d'Vo ;do j}zfv !% b]lv c;f/ @) jf c;f]hsf] klxnf] xKtfb]lv sflQssf] clGtd xKtf;DdnfO{ dfGg ;lsG5 . lgs'~hsf ;'dghLsfcg';f/ ;a}eGbf pko'Qm ;do h]7 !% b]lv c;f/ @) ;Dd x'g ;Sb5 . olta]nf ;a} kf6gx¿df 9sdSs km"n km'n]/ dgdf]xs b]lvPsf] x'G5 eg] h+unL hgfj/ / kz'kG5Lx¿ Tolt hf8f] gx'g] x'Fbf oqtq b]Vg ;lsG5 .

cfh r]N;L d;Fu 5'l§OFb} lyO{ oxfFaf6 a´f+usf] r}gk'/ eP/ hfg] af6f] /f]hL . d}n] ;'dghL dfkm{t\ el/ofsf] rfFhf]kfFhf] ldnfO{ lbPF . p;Fu ePsf vfg] ;fdfg, d}gaQL, 6r{ / ANofsn]an;d]t p;n] dnfO{ 5f]8L . p;n] lx+8\g] a]nfdf dnfO{ ;f]wL– s] d clnslt k};f 5f]8\g ;S5' < d}n] kb}{g eg] . labfOsf] xft ldnfpFb} p;n] cfFvfaf6 cfF;' ´f/L . clg p;n] clGtd afSo af]nL æcfO /];k]S6 o' . d}n] klg x'G5sf] cy{df 6fpsf] xNnfOlbPF . p;n] d]/f] xftdf xf]6n ofs P08 oltsf] 6]lnkmf]g / sf]7f g+= n]lvPsf] l:nk lbO{ .

r]N;Ln] dnfO{ 5f]8]kl5 km]l/ @ hgf lab]zLx¿ cfOk'u] . ltgLx¿ ;'>L gfsfgf] -hfkfg_ / h]/f]N8 -cd]l/sf_ lyP . oL b'O{hgfsf] cGgk"0f{ IF]qsf] kbofqfdf lrgfhfgL eO{ xfn} dfq ljjfx ePsf] /x]5 . vf;u/L gfsfgf] r/fr'?+uLsf] af/]df a'‰g], x]g]{ / hfGg] cle?lr /fVbf]/}5 . s;}n] p;nfO{ g]kfndf b'n{esf] e08f/ g} vKt8 ePsf] atfPsf] /x]5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/f vKt8df hf8f] al9;s]sf]n] r/fr'?+uLx¿ cGoq} nflu;s]sf lyP .

cfkm"n] vf]h]sf] gkfPkl5 gfsfgf] / h]/f]NbLn] d}n] cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] ljifodf egLlbg cg'/f]w u/] . d}+n] eg]– :ynut cWoogsf] l;nl;nfdf xfn;Dd @&) eGbf a9L hftsf kG5Lx¿ !& hftsf ;–;fgf kf]y|f / a'6\ofgx¿, @% hftsf ?vx¿, %) hftsf hl8a'6Lx¿, @) hftsf 3fF;x¿sf] af/]df kQf nufPsf] 5' .

oqf] b'Mv ´]n]/ cfpFbf klg kG5Lx¿ b]Vg gkfPsf]df gfsfgf] a9L lrlGtt / lvGg b]lvGyL . e"uf]nsf] laBfyL{ eP/ xf]nf d]/f] s'/f ;'g]/ h]/f]N8 5Ss} k¥of] . lsgls vKt8sf] laz]ift} 5 ls o;n] ;a} vfn] ef}uf]lns agfj6 h:t} ;a–cNkfO{g cNkfO{g, cDk/ 6]Dk/]6, nf]c/ 6]Dk/]6 / ;a–6«lksnnfO{ ;d]t ;d]6]sf] 5 . oxL x'Fbfx'Fb} klg cWoog / cg';Gwfg ug{ rfxfg]x¿nfO{ kof{Kt v'/fs lbg ;kmn 5 vKt8 .

cfpFbf afh'/fsf] -sf]N6L_ ladfg:ynaf6 cfPsf] / of] Hofb} sl7g nfu]sf] s'/f gfsfgf]n] atfO{ a´f+usf] r}gk'/ ladfg:ynaf6 @ lbg lx+8]kl5 ;'gf/ ufpF, 5fGbf, bf? ufpF, nf]v8f x'Fb} hfg] af6f] g} ;a}eGbf ;/n / ;'ud ePsf] atfP . c5fd / afh'/fsf] af6f] c¿ af6fx¿sf] t'ngfdf cln cK7]/f] g} ePsf] s'/f] lgs'~hsf sd{rf/Lx¿n] klg :jLsf/ u/] 8f]6Lsf] lbkfon;Dd a; jf xjfO{ ofqf x'Fb} lx+8]/ klg vKt8 k'Ug ;lsG5 . of] af6f] eP/ hfFbf sl/a #÷$ lbg lx+8]kl5 lemu/fgf aLrsf] kfgL x'Fb} vKt8 k'lug] s'/f :yfgLo hgtfn] atfP . of] af6f] df]6/af6 ofqf ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] s]xL ;:tf] g} k5{ / ;fob kfFr xhf/ hltn] k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 xf]nf . t/ cGoqsf] af6f] k5\ofpg] xf] eg] g]kfnu~haf6 hxfhdf ;DalGwt lhNnftkm{ p8\g'kg]{ ePsfn] vr{ s]xL a9L g} nfUg ;S5 .

e/kbf{ af6fsf] cefj, k|rf/–k|;f/sf] sdL, ef}uf]lns sl7gfO, vfg] a:g] c;'lawf / xjfO{ oftfoftsf] ;d]t plrt k|aGw gx'Fbf c´} klg cf]´]ndf g} /xg afWo 5 vKt8 .

lab]zL hf]8L a´fªtkm{ nfu] eg] d]/f sf7df8f}+df 5f]l8Psf ;xsdL{ cflzifhLsf] cfZro{hgs cfudgn] d]/f] xif{sf] ;Ldf /x]g . cGo sfd ;a} d}n] ;s]s} lyPF To;}n] cflzifhLsf] cTofw'lgs Sofd/faf6 ;fgbf/ kmf]6f]x¿ lgsfNg k'gM /fli6«o lgs'~hnfO{ rf/}tkm{af6 km]/f] nfof}+ .

xfdL :yfgLo hgtfsf] /fo a'‰g ufpFtkm{ nfUof}+ . oxL df}sf 5f]k]/ gfu9'+uf, ;'sL bx / a'sL bxsf] klg canf]sg u¥of}+ cWoog calwdf o;k|lt rf;f] /fVg] ;a}n] af6f] ;/n / ;'ud agfOg'kg]{, cfjZostfcg';f/ 7fpF7fpFdf /]i6'/]06, nh 6fj/, l/;f]6{sf cltl/Qm /fd|f] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ pko'Qm 7fpFsf] rog u/L plrt k|aGw ldnfpgkg]{h:tf s'/fdf hf]8 lbP .

kof{Kt ;]jf / ;'lawfsf] cefjdf c´} klg vKt8n] ck]lIft ko{6sx¿nfO{ ldœofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;nfO{ Jojl:yt / lgoldt agfpg ;DalGwt If]qn] bL3{sfnLg / cNksfnLg of]hgfsf] th'{df u/L ;f]xL adf]lhd sfof{Gjog ug'{ u/fpg' cfjZos b]lvG5 .

cfh cflzif / d vKt8nfO{ 5f]8\b} 5f}+ . ca oxfF lxpF kg]{ a]nf klg eP5 . To;}n] kl;{ vKt8 :jfdLnfO{ lng sf7df8f}+af6 x]lnsf]K6/ klg cfpFb}5 .

cfh xfdL g]kfnu~htkm{ p8\of}+ . p8fgdf d]/f Pshgf ldqsL alxgL kl/rfl/sf ePsf]n] d}n] /fd|f] ;Tsf/ kfPF .

d Pc/kf]6{af6 ;f]´} Sofyl/g a:g] xf]6n b]nf cGgk"0f{ uPF . ToxL+af6 r]N;LnfO{ kmf]g u/L ef]lnkN6 gu/sf]6 hfg];Nnfx ldnfof}+ . Sofyl/gn] Hofb} hf]8 u/]sfn] To; lbgsf] l8g/ cGgk"0f{d} eof] . ef]lnkN6 xfdL tLg}hgf gu/sf]6 nfUof}+ . r]N;L / Sofyl/g;Fu} p8\g] ;xdltdf k'u] . d clkm;sf] sfdn] Jo:t ePsf]n] pgLx¿nfO{ labfOsf] xft xNnfpg ;lsgF .

h'g !%,!((% df d}n] lhlnogsf] lr7L k|fKt u/]+ . h;df n]lvPsf] lyof] dfr{ #!, !((% a'vf/]6af6 a|;]N;tkm{ p8]sf] ladfg b'3{6gfdf r]N;Lsf] lgwg . d :tAw ePF . 7"n} ;kgf af]s]sL lyO{ p;n] . sf]l/of, xªsª, l;+ufk'/df sfd u/]/ xfn 6\o'lgl;of / ;'8fgdf s]xL ;dosf nflu sfo{/t lyO{ . p;n] dnfO{ vKt8sf] l/kf]6{ tof/ ePkl5 k7fOlbg], p;Fu gePsf / d;Fu ePsf kmf]6f]x¿ k7fOlbg] s'/fdf afrf u/fPsL lyO{ . t/ ljlwsf] lj8Dagf cfh km]l/ vKt8b]lv sf7df8f}+ x'Fb} jfl;+u6g, 6\o'lgl;of, ;'8fg, ?dflgofFsf] a'vf/]i6 ladfg b'3{6gf / r]N;Lsf] c;fdlos / ckTofl/nf] d[To' d]/f cfFvf jl/–kl/ 3'ld/x]sf] 5 . d]/f] cfFvf / dg olt ;lhn} of] 36gf krfpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ .

km]l/ ;don] sf]N6] km]/]5 . ;dfrf/ ;'Gg /]l8of] g]kfn vf]n]+ / ;'Gbf;'Gb} d :tAw ePF . /]l8of]n] km'Sof]–nfdf] ;dob]lv ;'b"/ klZrdf!rnsf] vKt8 If]qdf /xFb} cfpg'ePsf k|l;4;fws vKt8:jfdL la/fdL eO{ vKt8af6 pkrf/fy{ sf7df8f}+tkm{ n}hfFbf n}hfFb} kf]v/fdf lbj+ut x'g'ePsf] 5 . /]l8of] aGb u/]/ vKt8 :jfdLn] dnfO{ pkxf/:j¿k lbPsf ;a} k':tsx¿ kN6fPF leQfdf ´'l08/x]sf] pgsf] kmf]6f]n] ;D´gfnfO{ cfnf] u/fpFb} lyof] . clxn] d]/f] dg lk/f]ln+b} 5 . zfob ca lzjk'/L 8fF8fdf cfP/ km]l/ vKt8 :jfdLn] dnfO{ af]nfpg] 5}gg\ d klg ca a´fªsf] r}gk'/, ;'gf/ufpF, bf?ufpF / nf]v8f clg 3f]8f bfpgf kf6gnfO{ l5rf]Nb} ;fob} vKt8df k'Ug]5' . h]xf];\ o; wtL{n] cf>o lbP;Dd, d[To'n] nft gxfg];Dd vKt8 / r]N;L d]/f nflu kof{ojfrL alg/xg] 5g\ .

– cS6'j/ %, !((* aQL;k'tnL, sf7df8f}+

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