Madhuparka 5 (Nepal)

lgofqfTds lgaGw
/ª}/ªsf] d'n's

8f= tf/fgfy zdf{

gLnf] g gLnf] kfgL k"jL{o lB|flth 9fs]/ cfFvf b'v'Gh]n;Ddsf] b"/Ldf km}lnPsf] b]Vg kfpFbf d cf}lw k'nlst ePF . :ju{ tf o:tf] kf] x'Fbf] /x]5 eGg] efjgfn] ;d:t z/L/el/ l;l/Ë eof] . cfFvfel/ k|;Ggtfsf cfF;'x¿ 6NanfP .

l;l;{/ xfjf rNb} lyof] . 3fd cfˆgf slnnf u'nfkmL ls/0fx¿ rf/}lt/ lkmFhfpFb} d':sfpFb} lyof] . cfsfzdf afbnsf 6'qmfx¿ klg ;NanfpFb} lyP, t/ kfgL knf{ eGg] s'g} 5]s5Gb} lyPg .

clg h;/L k"j{lt/ cgGt;Dd km}lnPh:tf] gLnf] e"dWo;fu/ 5rlNsO/x]sf] lyof], klZrdkl§ klg r'Rr] 6fs'/fx¿ prfn]/ 9'Ë]gL kxf8 cfsfz} 9fs'Fnfh:tf] u/]/ pleO/x]sf] lyof] .

;q–c7f/ tnf;Dd clUnPsf ;'U3/ ejgx¿ plePsf lyP / ltgnfO{ w"kLh:t} kft ePsf ‰ofDd k/]sf xf]rf ?vx¿n] nx/} af/]sf lyP . lrl6Ss kf/]/ 5fFl6Psf tL w"kLsf af/ x]l//x"Fh:tf, 5f]O/x"Fh:tf / 5]pdf pleP/ nfdf]nfdf] ;f; lnO/x"Fh:tf ;'Gb/, g/d / ;'ulGwt lyP . ;8s l;lgQ a9fl/Psf], lrNnf] / sfnf] lyof] . slxn]sfxLF km'Qkm'Q lrKnf uf8Lx¿ ;'n'n' au]sf] b]lvGYof] . d ;Ëdd{/h:tf tLgs'g], rf}s'g] / kfFrs'g] /ËLg 6fOn ;hfOPsf] rf}8f k]6Ldf b'j} 5]psf udnfx¿df km'n]sf ljleGg y/Lsf km"nx¿k|lt dSv kb}{ l;F9L cf]Nx]{/ ldlxg afn'jfsf] lsgf/df k'u]F . afn'jfdf rKkn w;fpFb} lxF8\bf kfp afn'jfdo x'G5 / k}tfnf la´fpF5g\ klg . plxNo} g} Onfdsf k'jfvf]nf / dfO{vf]nfsf au/df lxF8]sf] cg'e"ltl;t To; ;d'b|lsgf/df lxF8]sf] cg'ejnfO{ bfFHb} / /dfpFb} d rKkn xftdf ;dft]/ gfË} kfp pln{/x]sf nx/x¿lt/ uPF .

k/k/af6 cUnf] leQf] 78\ofpFb} kfgLsf nx/x¿ d}nfO{ cfqmd0f u/]/ lgNg} cfPh:tf] xfFk / ´fFk ub}{ s'lb/x]sf lyP . lsgf/df cfOk'u]kl5 tL lkmFh}lkmFhdf km]l/O{ ;f/f t'h's, ;f/f km'OF / ;f/f k|lti7f u'dfP/ d]/f kfpx¿df nqFb} u'h'd'Hh ky]{ / la:tf/L ;fD;'Dd x'Fb} ;'Sy] .

Tolt ljzfn / lj:t[t ;d'b|n] To;/L dnfO{ e]6\g]lalQs} nlqP/ kfp kb}{ cfˆgf] k|r08 j]u :jfQ 36fO{ dl;t xf/ :jLsf/ u/]sf] b]Vtf d ljrlnt ePF .

x'gt x]n]gh:tL ljZj;'Gb/LnfO{ k/fk"j{ sfndf Kofl/;n] o'gfgaf6 To;} ;d'b|sf] af6f] 6«ogu/tkm{ eufPsf] lyof] / To; la5§ ;'Gb/L gf/LnfO{ kmsf{pg Ps xHhf/ kfgLhxfhx¿ e]nf kf/]/ ;d:t o'gfgL o'jf of]4fx¿n] ToxL ;d'b| t/L 6«onfO{ bb; jif{;Dd 3]/]sf lyP . csL{ ljZj;'Gb/L ld>b]zsL lSnof]kf6«f klg ToxL e"dWo;fu/d} wfs hdfpFlyg\ . To;} ;d'b|nfO{ t/]/ /f]dsf jL/x¿ sfy]{h xfGg k'u]sf lyP eg] To;sf] abnf lng sfy]{hsf jL/ xlGgafn klg ToxL ;d'b| t/]/ /f]d 3]g{ k'u]sf lyP . clg ToxL ;d'b| gf3]/ c/ax¿n] :k]gdf cfˆgf] /fHo :yflkt u/]s} x'gfn] d h'g gu/df k'u]sf] lyPF To;sf] gfpF klg a]lgsfl;d eGg] c/aL zAbdf /flvPsf] lyof] .

cfh ToxL a]lgsfl;dsf] lsgf/df e"dWo;fu/ d]/f kfpnfO{ DjfOF vfg 5fn p/fNb} klZrdlt/ b'u'/]/ cfpFYof] / dnfO{ lkF8'nflkF8'nf;Dd k|]dk"j{s kvfn]/ k"j{lt/sf] s'g} /x:odo kL8fsf] va/ lbP´}+ u/L :jfdLeSt s's'/h:t} n'?Ss k/]/ k"j}{tkm{ kms{GYof] . / d o; b[Zon] cToGt ljrlnt ePF .

sxfF g]kfn / sxfF :k]g < sxfF lxdfn / sxfF ;d'b| < clg sxfF cfˆgf] b]z}n] gkTofPsf] / nTofPsf] d Pp6f dfd'nL g]kfnL / sxfF ;+;f/}n] kTofPsf] / cfb/ u/]sf] lj/f6\ e"dWo;fu/ < x'g klg e"dWo;fu/ k|s[ltsf] t Pp6f ljlrq, lj:t[t / ljzfn k|ltlglw x'Fb} xf], t/ ;fy} of] dfgj Oltxf;nfO{ tndfly plk|mPsf] k|ToIf ¿kn] x]g]{ lgikIf ;fB|fL klg xf] . o:tf] dxfg\ j:t'n] d]/f t'R5 r/0f 5'Fbf d :tlDet x'g] g} ePF . clwsf/L ju{n] afFb/sf] k'R5/ nf}/f] g xltof/ 7fg]/ ldNsfOPsf] / clnslt ePsf] k|ltef / kl/>dnfO{ k|]dk"j{s k|bz{g;Dd klg ug{af6 jl~rt d To; k|s[ltsf] ;'dgf]x/ / ;hu :j¿kl;t ;fB|ffTsf/ x'Fbf / To;af6 ck|Toflzt / cgk]lB|ft cfb/ kfpFbf ;fFRr} g} ljrlnt ePF . / o;nfO{ cgf}7f] ;+of]u 7fg]+ d}n] / PSn} l5g eP klg v';Ln] cfF;'cfF;' ePF d .

cfF;' g'lgnf] x'G5 / ;d'b| klg rs}{l;t g'lgnf] x'G5 . ;du| dfgjhfltsf cfF;'sf yf]kfx¿ xhf/f}+ jif{b]lv hDdf eP/ g} e"dWo;fu/sf] hGd ePsf] xf] . kf}/fl0fs sfnsf u|L; / 6«ogu/aLrsf tyf o'gfgL / ld>b]zL o'4b]lv lnP/ Oltxf;sfnsf lkmlnk, l;sGb/ / bfl/o;sf o'4;Dd tyf k|frLg o'usf /f]d]nL / sfy]{hjf;Lsf o'4b]lv lnP/ dWoo'usf lv|:6Lo / d';Ndfgx¿sf aLrsf aLeT; wd{o'4;Dd clg c/a / :k]gsf o'4 / kl5 cfP/ g]kf]lnog, lx6\n/ x'Fb} lkmlnl:tg / Oh|fOnsf o'4x¿ ;d]tdf kLl8t xhf/f}+–nfvf}+ dg'iox¿sf cfF;' ToxfF Psq lyP . ToxL cfF;'sf] lj/f6\ bxdf df]tLsf] dfnf r'Fl8+bf a//{ uf]nf bfgfx¿ v;]´}+ d]/f cfFvfaf6 kL8fsf] jiff{ eof] .

;D´gfn] Xbo 5rNsfpF5 . Xbo 5rlNsg' eg]sf] :g]xsf] /ut leqleq} a6fl/g', pln{g' / e'Fj/L kg'{ xf] . hLjgsf ;Dk"0f{ 6/f{ < tLtf / kL/f ;D´gfx¿ PSn} rf]l6 eSsflgP/ cfpFbf h;/L nx/n] uDnË cFufnf] df/]sf a]nf–lsgf/df hf]/L vf]Hg plePsf] dfG5] kfp wd{/fP/ 9'Gd'lgg vf]Hg] x'lQFbf] /x]5 p;/L g} d klg ljuttkm{ j]u;fy unxlQPF .

cfdfnfO{ hnfO;s]/ ha d oGqjt\ afUdtLdf x]lnPsf] lyPF / sk8fdf a]/]sf] c:t' elgg] To; :g]xfn' z/L/sf] clGtd cjz]ifnfO{ aUbf] kfgLleqsf] afn'jfleq ;'/lIft ¿kn] uf8\g vf]Hb} lyPF, d]/f cfFvfaf6 To;/L g} alnGb| wf/f cf]Ol/Psf lyP / sfnf], n]b}n]bf] el/Psf] / wldnf] g wldnf] afUdtLn] aufpnf g} h:tf] cg'e"ltn] d]/f] hLp sfd]sf] lyof] . cfdfxLg 6'x'/f] d afUdtL 6]s]/ pleg klg ;ls/x]sf] lyOgF, lsgeg] tft] ub}{ dnfO{ ;dfP/ cf8 lbg] cfdf uO{ g} ;Sg'ePsf] lyof] . hLjgel/ dfof lbg afx]s s]xL ghfGg] d]/L cfdf dnfO{ 5f8]/ hfg'eof] eGg] ljZjf; ug{ g} dnfO{ ufx|f] k/]sf] lyof] . cfFvf tft]/, sGr6 r8\s]/ / 5ftL k"/} 8'a]sf] lyPF . lgoltn] dnfO{ e"dWo;fu/df ;fob ToxL b'b{zfsf] k|b"if0f kvfNg k7fPsf] lyof] xf]nf eg]/ d b'j} xftn] cFh'nLel/ g'lgnf] kfgL ;dft]/ cfdfnfO{ hnf~hln lbg yfn]F . clg d}n] afnfO{ ;D´]+, xh'/cfdfnfO{ ;D´]+ / b'j}nfO{ k"j{ kms]{/ 8A8aL cfFvfdf d'7Lel/el/ ;d'b|sf] kfgL r9fPF . cfF;' afx]s cfˆgfnfO{ r9fpg] cd"No j:t' c¿ s] x'g ;S5 < ;D´gf afx]s cfˆgfaf6 ;'/lIft /fVg ;lsg] ax'd"No sf];]nL c¿ s] x'g ;S5 <

d]/f ;D´gfdf nx/ nfu]/ d k|j]lzsf k9\g bfhL{lnª hfFbf ;'6'Ss xfdLnfO{ 5f8]/ hfg] d]/L ;fgL sNsnfpFbL alxgL ;/:jtL, afNosfnsf cleGg ;xof]uL / blx|nf] z/L/sf sfsf kz'klt nD;fn / d eg]kl5 x'?Ss x'g] cfFvfdf /fVtf klg gla´fpg] d]/f afNo;vf uËfk|;fb k|wfg d]/f rB|f'el/ rnlrq eP/ pbfP . clg d}n] ´N´nL lgi7f / :g]xsL k|ltd"lt{ a'xf/L gL/fnfO{ ;d´]F hf] cfˆg} ;s'6/ rnfP/ zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf] sfof{noaf6 3/ kms{Fbfkms{Fb} af6fdf b'3{6gfdf k/]sL lyOg\ . jif{lbgel/ pkrf/;]jf k'¥ofpFbf klg slnnf ofqf / dgf]1nfO{ ;'6'Ss 5f8]/ pgn] efO nIdLnfO{ dfq xf]Og, xfdL ;a} cfkmGtx¿nfO{ ?jfpFb} tLhs} lbgdf xfdL;Fu Ps} jrg klg gaf]nL labf lnPsL lyOg\ . ;D´gfs} qmddf d}n] cfˆg} df]6/;fOsnaf6 b'3{6gfu|:t eO{ c;dod} xfdLnfO{ o;} ;+;f/df rlst / Jolyt 5f8]/ cfkm" dfq} k"0f{ zflGttkm{ psfnf] nfUg] d]/f ctoGt lgs6 ldq bfO u0f]z e08f/LnfO{ ;D´]F . d}n] h;h;nfO{ ;D´]F ;a}nfO{ PsPs ub}{ To; ;fu/sf] kljq kfgL b'j} xftn] :g]x / >4fk"j{s r9fpFb} uPF . cfFvfel/el/ cfF;' lnP/ k"j{ x]bf{ kl/lrt ;"o{ klg cfˆgf hfHjNodfg ls/0fx¿df a]l/P/ k"0{ zlStsf ;fy rls{/x]sf] b]lvof] . Tot}lt/ ;fu/sf] kNnf] 5]pdf st} n]agg eGg] d'n's 5 . d klZrdL t6df 5' eg] Tof] d'n's 7Ls k"jL{ t6df p:t} km}lnPsf] 5 . xf], ToxLF zflGt :yflkt ug{ k7fOPsf] d]/f] :g]xfn' ;fnf] rGb|e"if0f ;'j]bL s'g} c1ft cftÍsf/Lsf uf]nLaf6 uf8L rnfpFbfrnfpFb} cfdf klg eGg gkfO{ a]u;fy j}s'07lt/ nfu]sf] lyof] . b]zsf] uf}/j a9fpg] sfo{df ;+nUg / nfpmFnfpmF / vfpmFvfpmFsf pd]/sf] d]/f] dfofn' ;fnfsf] ;D´gf d]/f] dl:tisdf c6];d6]; x'Fb} 5ftLdf 6gf6g x'g / b'j} cfFvfdf kUn]/ nodo x'g ;fpgsf] ´/L / s0ff{nLsf] 5fn x'Fb} aUg yfNof] . o;/L 5fn´}F 5rlNsO/x]sf] p;sf] Kof/f] ;D´gfnfO{ d}n] To; ;d'b|f] kljq hn cFh'nLel/el/ p7fpFb} r9fpFb} y'Dy'Dofpg / ;'D;'Dofpg vf]h]F . k/Dk/fsf] jzdf /x]F5' d, k|]dsf] aGwgdf /x]F5' d / ;D´gfsf] :g]x;fu/df 8'a]sf] /x]F5' d . dl;t rf}tf/f] lrGg] r"gbfd 5}g, :df/s pEofpg] ;DklQ 5}g / k'/:sf/sf] k|aGw ug]{ k};f] 5}g . dl;t h] 5 Tof] cfF;' g} xf], dl;t h] 5 Tof] Joyf g} xf] / dl;t h] 5 Tof] :g]x:d[lt dfq xf], t/ Tof] cfF;', Tof] Joyf /Tof] :g]x:d[lt d afFr'~h]n luhfsf] lk/fld8 eP/, cfu|fsf] tfhdxn eP/ / d'lStgfysf] dlGb/ eP/ d]/f] d'6'el/el/ 5fO/xg]5, d]/f] dl:tis el/el/ d8fl/O/xg]5 / d]/f] dgel/el/ df}nfO/xg]5 .

/ o;/L d}n] d]/f] u|LidsfnLg Ps dlxgf :k]gdf latfPF .

af;]{nf]gfdf ljdfgaf6 cf]Nx]{kl5 ljB't /]naf6 blIf0f a]lgsfl;dlt/ /]nsf] ‰ofnaf6 b]lvPsf cUnfcUnf 3/df lgSv'/ kx]Fnf], uf9f u]?, /uth:tf] /ftf], d'h'/h:tf] gLnf] / ;'ufh:tf] xl/of] /ªsf afSnf kbf{n] 5f]lkPsf ‰ofnx¿ nx/} b]Vtf cfwlgs lrqsnfsf ‰jfFsL ;h{s kfAnf] lksf;f]nfO{ d ;D´g k'u]sf] lyPF . lksf;f] hGdfpg] b]z pgLh:t} uf9f g uf9f /ªnfO{ sNkgf g} ug{ gldNg] 7fpFdf ‰jf§‰jf6 k|blz{t ubf]{ /x]5 . To; ljzfn / ljb|f]xL ;x/nfO{ sf6]kl5 /]n afofFkl§ gLnf] e"dWo;fu/ / bfofFkl§ 9'Ë]gL lsgf/ b]vfpFb} jfo'j]un] ;ggGg au]sf] lyof] . jfo'ofgeGbf ;'ljwfo'St Tof] /]n km'Qkm'Q ;'?ªx¿leq k:t} lg:sFb} ubf{ d}n] cfˆgf] d'n'snfO{ ;D´]F . plxNo} @)!$ ;fnlt/ ha d klxnf] rf]l6 sf7df8f}+ lxF8]sf] lyPF, cDn]vuGhaf6 r9]sf] a;n] dnfO{ r'/]sf] kxf8df /f0ffsfndf ag]sf] ;'?ªleq l5/fPsf] lyof] . kxf8df 6'Kk};Dd uf8L 3'dfpFb} hfg'eGbf o;nfO{ aLr}df 5]8]/ ;'?ªsf] af6f] agfpg' ;lhnf], l56f] / sd vlr{nf] x'Fbf] /x]5 eGg] Jofjxfl/s 1fg d}n] Tolt a]n} kfO;s]sf] lyPF . t/ /f0ffx¿sf] hlQ dfof klg To;kl5sf pQ/bfoL xf}+ eGg] zf;sx¿n] o; b]znfO{ u/]gg\ . /f0ff nv]l6P, sfª\u|]; cfP, sfª\u|]; unxTofOP, lgb{n] cfP, lgb{n] lgsflnP, ax'bn] r9] . t/ s;}n] klg Ps km'6 ;'?ª st} agfPg . agfpg] t s] s'/f], Tof] d]/f] Kof/f] k'/fgf] ;'?ªnfO{ klg k|hftGqn] k'/L g} lbof] .

hLjgdf d cg]sf}+ ;'?ªx¿df l5/]sf] 5' . nG8g, Kofl/;, Go"of]s{, tf]Sof] / dflb|bh:tf dxfgu/Lx¿sf e'OFd'lgsf /]ndf a;]/ d}n] ;'?ªleqleq} ofqf u/]sf] 5' . tfOk]O{ ;x/df d cg]sf}+ 8fF8fx¿d'lgaf6 uf8Laf6 x'OFlsPsf] / cd]l/sfsf] pRr /sL kj{tdfnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf cfkm}+ uf8L s'bfP/ ;'?ªleqleq} k;]/ lg:s]sf] 5' . g]kfndf eg] x]6f}+8faf6 kxf8 5]8]/ uf8L s'b\g] af6f] sf7df8f}+ lgsfNg] of]hgf klg kmut ukm ePsf] 5 / d]nDrL vf]nfnfO{ kj{t >[ª\vnfleq}af6 Kjfn kf/]/ pkTosfdf hnsf] 5]nf]v]nf] ug]{ eGg] k|lt1f klg jiff}F;Dd 5]kf/}sf] syf x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

ha d sf:t]cf]g gu/l:yt clt /d0fLo h]D;\ k|yd ljZjljBfnodf af}4 wd{ / ljZjJoj:yf eGg] ljifo k9fP/ 3/ kms]{F, d}n] ToxfFaf6 dflb|b;Dd a;af6 ofqf ubf{ :k]gsf /fhdfu{x¿sf] Joj:yf b]v]F . af;]{nf]gfb]lv a]lgsfl;d;Dd / a]lgsfl;db]lv sf:t]cf]g x'Fb} efn]lG;of;Dd ;d'b| lsgf/}lsgf/sf /]nsf af6fdf ;'?ª};'?ª lyP eg] ;d'b|nfO{ k"j}{lt/ 5f8]/ dflb|blt/ xflgg] df]6/sf] /fhdfu{rflxF 8fF8}8f8fdf st} k"/} r'r'/f ;DofP/ / w]/} 7fpF rflxF 8fF8fsf dflydflyaf6} cb\e'tl;t k'n}k'n xfn]/ rf}8f / ;Dd t'NofO{ agfOPsf] /x]5 .

:k]g /ª}/ªn] l;Fuf/]sf] d'n's xf] . v]tL ul/g] / ?v}?vn] el/Psf sltko rf}s'g] kf6fx¿ xl/of] /ªsf eP klg w]/} w]/}h;f] rflxF /ftf] df6fsf lyP . st}st} kx]Fnf, gLnf, ;]tf / km';|f /ªsf af/Lx¿ klg rf}s'g] k/]/ /ftf kf6fsf aLraLrdf t]l;{Psf] b[Zo a;sf] ‰ofnaf6 x]bf{ ;d:t b]z g} s'g} lrqsf/sf] ;'Gb/ snfs[lth:tf] b]lvGYof] . d}n] km]l/ klg lksf;f]nfO{ ;D´]F, gu/l:yt snf;ª\u|xfnox¿df hfg} gk/L k|s[ltsf] lj/f6 kf6Lsf lrqsnfsf] eJo rdTsf/ b]Vg kfpFbf dg cf}lw /dfof] . dg /dfO{ g} /x]sf a]nf ;–;fgf 8fF8fdf lgSv'/ sfnf] ;fF9]sf] cfsfz} 9fSg] d"lt{ b]lvGYof] . x]b}{ hfFbf To:tf] ;fF9] t afSnf] uftfh:tf] sfutdf agfP/ 6fFu]sf] x'Fbf] /x]5 . ;fF9] h'wfpg] :ynx¿df 6fFluPsf] To:tf] lrq 6f9}af6 cToGt cfsif{s / ;fFRr}h:tf] nfUbf] /x]5 .

To;/L g} cg]sf}+ ;fF9]sf d"lt{ x]b}{ / /ª}/ªdf /dfpFb} d dflb|b k'u]sf] lyPF h;sf cUnf lkmsf /ftf ejgx¿ kª\lSta4 7l8P/ cfsfznfO{ xfFs lbO/x]sf k/}af6 b]lvGy] / ltgsf ‰ofnx¿ af;]{nf]gfdf ´}+ g} cfFvf 7'ª\g] uf9f /ªdf nfd nfu]sf lyP .

–/rgfsfnM @)%^ sflQs !$

k|f/De k'gM k|f/De

– >Lcf]d >]i7 …/f]bgÚ

k|f/De k|To]sk6s k'g/fDesf nflu cfzQm x'G5g\ . ´§ x]bf{ k|f/De cGTosf] nflu x'g]u5{ t/ cGTo k|f/Desf] k|f/De xf] . s'g} s'/fsf] ljgfz g} l;h{gf xf] ;fdfGo af]nLdf klg k|rlnt 5 . a|Xdf08df k|ToIf ck|ToIf b]lvg] gb]lvg ;"B|d hLjf0f'x¿b]lv lnP/ k|f0fLx¿ k'gM k|f/Desf] rqmdf 3'ld/xG5g\ . k|To]s kmnkm"n / cgfh k'gMk|f/Desf nflu g} aLp aGg] u5{g\ . aLp l;h{gfsf] cGTo xf] eg] aLpsf] cGTo cª\s'/sf] l;h{gf xf] . qmd oxL xf] lg/Gt/ . gb]lvg] t/ kl/jt{g eO/xg], gbLsf] kfgLh:t} . hlxn] klg alu/x]sf] Pp6} kfgL h:tf] b]lvg] t/ b]lvPsf] kfgL eg] PsIf0f klg g/f]lssg cgj/t cufl8 al9/x]sf] x'g] .

Ps wdf{Tdfdf bz xhf/ dg'iosf] an x'G5 . h;n] ;Tosf] kIf lnG5, p;sf] slxn] xf/ x'Fb}g eGg] cyj{j]bn] eg]sf] 5 . t/ j]bn] eg]h:tf] k6Ss} x'g;ls/x]sf] 5}g jt{dfg . o:tf Znf]sx¿ slnnf dl:tisdf ;Lldt ePsf 5g\ . x'g t cfbz{ / ctL{ cfˆgf nflu geO c¿sf nflu ag]sf x'G5g\ . clxn] xhf/ wdf{Tdfdf x'g] zlQm Ps Jofkf/Ldf x'g]u/]sf]] 5, xhf/ Jofkf/Ldf x'g] an Ps t:s/Ldf x'g] u/]sf] 5, xhf/ t:s/Ldf x'g] zlQm Ps g]tfdf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . x/]s If]qdf d'lgsf] hu / dflysf] >Lk]r ag]/ /fhgLltn] ;a} If]qsfnfO{ 3f]8f agfP/ ;f/yL aGg] u/]sf] 5 .

;Tosf] kIf lng]sf] slxn] xf/ x'Fb}g eGg] ca /Ëd~rdf snfsf/af6 egfpFbf xfF:g] ;+jfb aGg ;S5 . ;To cfkm} y'lgPsf]n] ubf{ ;Tosf] kIf lng]n] lhTg' ckjfb / cfZro{ x'g]5 . of] dxfef/tsfnLg ;do xf]Og / x'Fbf klg o'lwli7/h:tf] ;Tosf] k|lt¿kn] k6s k6s xfg'{k/]sf] lyof] . of] dfq Oltxf; xf] . o;nfO{ eTsfpg' x'Fb}g t/ o;nfO{ ufoqL dGq agfP/ hlk/xg' klg x'Fb}g . Oltxf;sf] OF6f / jt{dfgsf] OF6fdf rflxg] eGbf a9L g} cGt/ cfO;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] ;w}+ a'4 / ufGwL k9]/ bfbf Olbcldg / kf]nkf]6sf syf k9]/ ca ;do cg's"n aGg ;ls+b}g . Oltxf;nfO{ Oltxf;s} ¿kdf ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ lsgeg] Oltxf;–Oltxf; bf]x¥ofpg'sf lglDt geO hfgsf/L / ;r]tsf] nflu x'g] ub{5 cyf{t\ x/]s 36gfleq ;'wf/fDesf] cfu|x ;dflxt x'g] ub{5 .

df5fnfO{ z'e ;fOtsf] k|tLs dflgG5, 3f]8fnfO{ ljZjf;sf], xfQLnfO{ ;kmntfsf] / l;+xnfO{ zfnLgtfsf] . s] slt cfwf/df o:tf k|tLsx¿ k|of]u ug]{ ub{5g\ d}n] k6Ss} a'´]sf] 5}g . x'g t ;a}sf cf–cfˆgf sf/0fx¿ xf]nfg\, dfGotfx¿ xf]nfg\, oBlk l;+xnfO{ zfnLgtfsf] pkdf lbPsf] eg] k6Ss} ldn]sf] h:tf] nfUb}g . x'g t ;a} ldNg] s'/f sxfF ePsf x'G5g\ / < cfhsf] o'udf ;a} hgf ;'v / ;onsf] nflu eGbf k]6sf nflu bf}l8/x]sf 5g\, nflu/x]sf 5g\, s'lb/x]sf 5g\ / afFRgnfO{ afFlr/x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] ;+qmd0f l:yltdf klg dflg;x¿ zflGtsf] nflu, wd{sf] nflu / cfˆgf] nflu dlGb/, dl:hb, rr{, u'Dafx¿ wfP/ ;do vlr{/x]sf 5g\ . ef]lnsf] nflu cfhsf] cfo'nfO{ B|fo ul//x]sf 5g\ . oxL w'gdf axlsP/ dfG5]x¿ uxgfn] cfkm" gl;+uf/L uh'/df ;'g bNg på]lnt x'G5g\ .

afF; km'Ngf;fy d5{ . ;Def]u kl5 efn]nfO{ kf]yL dfs'/fn] df/]/ vfG5 . afF; dg{nfO{ km'Ng', dfs'/f] dg{nfO{ ;Def]u ug'{sf] sf/0f klg k'gM k|f/Des} qmd x'g;S5 . k|s[lt k|bQ ljgfz x'g' l;h{gfsf sf/0f eP/ klg x'g;S5 . knfF;sf] km"n af:gf cfpFb}g, v/fof]df cToGt w]/} of}g zlQm x'G5, vRr8sf] k|hgg B|fdtf x'Fb}g, p8';n] 6fpsf]df ue{wf/0f u5{ o:tf k[ys k[ys :jefjhGo eP/ klg cf–cfˆgf k|s[ltn] afFRg hfg]sf x'G5g\ . ;do / df};d cg'¿k :yfg kl/jt{g u/]/ eP klg afFR5g\ . o;/L ;a} cf–cfˆgf] :j¿k / ultsf] cfwf/df cufl8 a9\5g\ / nIodf k'U5g\ . t/ dfG5] Pp6f To:tf] cgf}7f] k|f0fL xf] hf] hLjgdf lx+8\of lx+8\o} u/]/ klg sxL+ k'Ug ;Sb}g, hxL+sf] txL k'U5 . Ps k|sf/sf] e|dh:t} . 5fofFsf] ofqfh:t} . hlt kfOtfnf lvofpFbf klg b"/L clnslt g36\g] . hlt 6f9f uPh:tf] eP klg gk'Ug], cgf}7f] / cfZro{ t/ o;sf] ljk/Lt d[To' eg] lbgk|ltlbg glhls}b} hfg] .

ljZjf; k"0f{t ;To xf]Og / klg dflg;sf] efjL n]vg / k|s[ltdf Ps¿ktf ePsf] kfOG5 . t;y{ dflg; hlt;'s} ;'v / ;'ljwfn] ;DkGg eP klg jf hlt;'s} b'Mv, kL8f / c;Gt'li6n] afFr] klg ;dli6df dflg; lsnfh:t} leQfdf 7f]lsg] b'Mv xf] . o;af6 hlt;'s} 6f9f a:g vf]h] klg ;ls++b}g lsgeg] o;sf] :yfloTj ug]{ clwsf/ k"0f{t o;df g} lglxt /x]sf] 5 . ;DejtM o;}sf] kl/0flt xf] ls xfdL hfg]/ nfu" ug{ hfGb}gf} / a'´]/ a'´krfpg] u5f}{+ .

xfdL dfG5]af6 qmdzM e]8f aGg vf]lh/x]sf 5f}+, eGg cndlng' knf{ h:tf] nfUb}g . dfG5] h:tf] r]tgzLn k|f0fLsf ¿kdf hGd]/ e]8f h:tf] lgl/x ag]/ lx+8\g afWo t'Nofpg ljsNkxLg vlgPsf af6f]x¿df lx+8\g] u5f}+ xfdL . o:tf] s'–af6f] vGg] c¿ sf]xL geP/ dfG5} g} x'G5g\ . dfG5] eP/ dfG5]nfO{ dfG5]h:tf] Jojxf/ ug{ g;Sg] dfG5]sf sn+lst Snf]g dfG5]x¿n] xfd|f] ;'dfu{nfO{ eTsfOlbPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 xfdL cfkm";Fu} e'6\e'l6G5f}+, c¿nfO{ ;'gfP/ cfqmf]z kf]V5f}+ t/ ToxL cg'xf/ cjf]wsf] klx/gdf dL7f] xfF;f];Fu cflzifsf] nflu lz/ yfKg cfOk'Ubf xfdL k'gM cfkm"dfly cGofo ug]{ nfnk'hf{df ;xL 5fk ul/lbG5f}+ . xfd|f] cfh / ef]ln alnof] agfpFb} hfg' kg]{ hu vf]qmf] kf/]/ eTsfOlbg] l;kmfl/; :jod\ u5f}+ . xfd|f] :jefj o:t} alg;s]sf] 5 / agfO;s]sf] k|lqmofk|lt cgle1 5f}+ . To;}n] cfkm" dfly g} y'kf5f}{++ cfˆgf af]´x¿ lsgeg] xfdL dfG5] xf}+ .

xfdL o:t} k/Dk/fdf x's{G5f}+, o:t} ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltdf ef]h vfP/ /dfOnf] u5f}{+ . w]/} 6f9f k'Ug} kb}{g . gfuk~rdL dfq ;D´] k'U5 . ;k{x¿ ;r]ttfsf k|tLs ePsf]n] xfdLx¿ cfkm"nfO{ vt/fsf] k|tLs 7fGb5f}+, To;}n] ;k{nfO{ b]v]kl5 gdf/L 5f8\b}gf}+ . dfgf}+ ;k{ xfd|f] chft zq' xf] . of] k|lqmof b]zel/ / Pslbg 5f]8]/ jif{el/ g} x'g] k|lqmof xf] . xfdLx¿n] jif{el/ hlt;'s} ;k{ df/] klg gfuk~rdLsf] lbg eg] k"hf gu/]/ a:g ;Sb}gf}+ . To:t} sfunfO{ xfdL k6Ss} dg k/fpFb}gf} cufl8 cfof] ls wkfpF5f}, Joy{df s] s] g lauf/]sf] h:tf] u/L jf ;ftk':tfb]lvsf] b'ZdgL ePh:t} u/L . To:tf] ckx]ngf ug]{ kG5LnfO{ klg k"hf ug]{ u5f}{+ jif{df Pslbg . oxL ;+:s[ltnfO{ k'Hg] u/]sf] sf/0f xfdLnfO{ lnlnk'6 agfP/ pkxf; ug]{x¿sf] hlt;'s} lj/f]w u/] klg r'gfj cfPkl5 306f}+ pleP/ eP klg cfˆgf] clwsf/ k|of]usf] gfddf To:tfx¿nfO{ dtbfg ug]{ u/]sf 5f}+ . of] klg Pp6f k|lqmof xf] k'gM k|f/Desf] .

cfsfzdf p8]sfx¿n] cfsfz p8fPF eGg' o'lQm;+ut 7xb}{g . cgfysf p3fl/Psf cfª b]vfP/ sflZd/L sf]6df OHht vf]Hg] wd{eL?x¿, t?gLsf pbfª cfFvf x]/]/ ;jf{Ë gfËf] sNkgfdf jLo{nfO{ df6f]df ue{wf/0ff ug{ lbg]x¿, hjfgLdf ;kgf ;Fu;Fu} s'b]/ ljhoL aGg] cxd\sf] e08f/ af]Sg]x¿, cfbz{sf] k|jrgdf d'Uw kf/]/ anfTsf/ ug]{x¿ xf] ;a} ;a}n] ;'Gg'k5{ / a'‰g'k5{ . hLjg b'Mvk"0f{ 5 / To;nfO{ ef]Ug dfq xfdL ag]sf xf}+ . To;}n] bDesf] n'uf km'sfn, e|dsf] r:df ptf/, dfofsf] :jfb g;fFr . xfdL eg]sf dfq gbL xf}+ gbL . ;do cg';f/ 7"nf] ;fgf] eP klg lg/Gt/ aUg' xfd|f] wd{ xf] . aUb} sxfF sxfF k'U5f}+ ljleGg :yfg / gfd eP/ t/ hxfF b]Vbf klg Pp6} b]lvG5 . aUg] qmddf slt 7"nf ;d:ofx¿;Fu h'Wg'k5{, cfjZos / cgfjZos kmf]x/x¿sf] af]´ af]Sg'k5{, slxn] ufFp k;]/ 3/ v]t ;a} ;f]xg'{ k5{, o:tf b'Mv, si6 slt xf] slt eO/xG5g\ alu/x'Gh]n;Dd . xfd|f] aufO{ / lhofO{ Ps} xf] o;df s'g} tflTjs cGt/ b]lv+b}g .

;dosf] ;:tf] ;/fk nfUof] eg] cfuf] glhs geP klg /flkG5 . c¿n] kf]nfpg' / cfkm} kf]lng'sf] oyfy{ Ps} eP klg :jfb / ;Gt'li6 k[ys x'G5 . h:tf] af]Ng]x¿ dgsf ef/L af]Sb}gg\, gaf]Ng]x¿ cfˆgf] ef/Ln] cfkm} lylrP/ al;/xG5g\ . gaf]Ng]x¿ afFr]/ cfTdxTof u5{g\ / cfˆgf] s[of cfkm} a:5g\ . a}+sdf ;DklQ y'kfg]{x¿ cf}+nf efFrL efFrL u'g]/ a:5g\ t/ cfo'sf] a}+sdf x|f; s§L x'Fb} uPsf] eg] /lQe/ lrGtf ub}{gg\ . cGtd'{vL x'g' s'07fsf] ef/ ylk/xg' xf] . ef]ln / efUonfO{ wldnf] agfpFb} n}hfg' xf] . ef]ln / efUosf] v]tLdf sˆo'{ nufP/ :jtGq ljr/0f ug{ vf]Hg' dWofGx ;kgf xf] . ;kgf dflg;sf] ;a}eGbf l56f] k'Ug] ;/n /fhdfu{ xf] . hxfF k'Ug vf]h]/ ;ls++b}g, hxfF xfF:g vf]h]/ hflg+b}g, h;af6 c;Gt'i6, ck|flKt / c;'ljwf ePsf] 5 To;af6 pknlAw / >L k|fKt ug'{sf] ;/n / ;kmn dfWod xf] . oxL dfWod ;fgf] Kjfnaf6 jf ;fgf] ‰ofnaf6 x]g{ ldNg] / b]lvg] ljzfn b[Zo syf–dxfsyfx¿sf] hª\undf ef}tfl//xg' xfd|f] lgolt / oyfy{ klg xf] ;DejtM .

b'Mvsf] kf]v/Ldf cfxfn v]ln;s]kl5 ;'vsf lksf{df kn]6L s;]/ 6s6Sofpg'sf] vf;} cy{ /xFb}g . eGg vf]lhPsf] s] dfq xf] eg] xfdL :jod\ Pp6f l;Ëf] kf]v/L xf}+ hxfF xfdL g8'la/xg w/} kfpFb}gf}+ . t/ 8'Abf pHofnf] jf cFWof/f] s'gsf] cg'e"lt ug]{ u/fpg] xft xfdL :jod\df g} ;jf{lwsf/L ag]/ /x]sf] x'G5 . sd{ eg]sf] ;fob o;}nfO{ eG5g\ ls < h:tf] sd{ To:t} dd{ . pHofnf] vf]Hg]x¿n] cFWof/f] af6f] la;]{/ klg ;f]Wg' x'Fb}g . / pHofnf]df lx+8\g rfxg]x¿n] af6f]sf] gS;fdf lx+8]/ dfq k'Ug ;Sb} ;ls++b}g . ;a}hgf o:t} ;f]R5g\, vf]H5g\ t/ ;Dej x'Fb}gg\ . of] nfn;f, of] d[ut[i0ff Ifl0fs / c:yfoL dfq x'G5g\ t/Ëx¿h:t} . b'Mv eg] :yL/ / :yfoL x'G5 . of] sbflk ljrlnt gx'g] ePsf]n] o;n] slxn] xfd|f] ;fy 5f]8\b}g . o; b[li6n] of] OdfGbf/ kx/]bf/ klg xf] xfd|f] . To;}n] x'g;S5 xfdL b'Mvsf] sNkgf ug{ klg vf]Hb}gf}+, glhssf] tLy{ x]nf eP h:t} . ;'vsf] kl5sf] kl5 bf}l8/xFbf slxn] ysfOsf] cg'ej ub}{gf}+, 6f9fsf] x/]s s'/f dxTjk"0f{ / d"Nojfg ePh:t} . ;DejtM of] qmd dfG5] a|Xd1fgL ePs} sf/0f o;f] ePsf] x'g'k5{ lsgeg] dfG5] cyf{t\ xfdL :jod\ c:yfoL 5f}+ . of] tYo xfdL la;{g vf]H5f}+ t/ la;{g ;Sb}gf}+ . / la;{g gx'g] s] klg 5 eg] :ju{sf] s'/f w]/} hgfn] u/]/ uPsf 5g\ / ub}{5g\ klg t/ cfh;Dd :ju{sf] af6f] b]vfpg s;}n] ;s]sf 5}gg\ . e¥ofª gePsf] xfjfdxnh:tf] .

;d:ofsf] ;"q / ;dfwfg xfdL :jod\ dfG5] g} xf}+ . qf; / t[lKt klg xfdL g} xf}+ . xfdL–xfd|f] cfwf/ / ef/ klg xf}+ . To;y{ xfdL ;j{yf k'g/k|f/Desf nflu pBt x'G5f}+ . xfd|f k|To]s ultljlw cfkm"h:t} :j¿k lgdf{0fsf nflu cyf{t\ k'gMk|f/Desf nflu afFlr/x]sf x'G5f}+, afFRgnfO{ vfO/x]sf 5f}+ . oxL arfO{ / v'jfO{ g} xfd|f k'g/fDesf ;"qwf/ alg/x]sf x'G5g\ . cndndf kg{ ;S5f}+ lsgeg] xfdL cgle1 5f}+ . xfdL xfd|f] e|'0f ePb]lv dfG5] 7"nf] x'Fb} uPsf] b]V5f}+, ¿k /Ë / k|j[lQdf cGt/ cfPsf] b]V5f}+ t/ cfO/x]sf] jf eO/x]sf] eg] s]xL b]Vg ;Sb};Sb}gf} . To;}n] Psk6s Wofgn] ;f]r]/ x]/f}+ t xfdLn] afFlr/x]sf] / xfdLn] vfO/x]sf] x/]s j:t' k'gMk|f/Desf nflu xf] ls x}g <

nlnt–lgaGw

u'?Tjfsif{0f d]/f] zq' xf]

– ;'/]Gb|/fh e§/fO{

a8f] ljlrqnfUbf] b[Zo lyof] . pm nfOkm 8«OË l;Sgsf] nflu 9f]sf aflx/af6 k|j]zf1fsf lglDt af/Daf/ k|fy{gfkq k7fO/x]sf] lyof] . snfsf k|fWofksn] k6s k6s c:jLsf/ ub}{lyP . k|fWofksn] cfˆgL k;{gn ;]qm]6/L ld; 8L= gfO{nfO{ s8\s]/ eGb}lyP– …of] s] kfunkg xf] < ;2] xftx'g]nfO{ t snf l;Sg ufx|f] 5 eg] Tof] ckfËn] s] l;Sg ;S5 < c;Dej Û p;sf] k|j]zkq lkmtf{ ul/b]pm Û p;nfO{ dgfxL ul/b]pm …… p;nfO{ kmsf{Ob]pm ÛÚ ld; 8L= gfO{n] o:t} ul/g\ . n; P~hn; l:yt o'lgel;{6L ckm s}lnkmf]lgof{df snflzIffsf] lglDt pkl:yt 5fqx¿sf] k|j]z k/LB|ffsf] lbg lyof] Tof] .

k|j]z k/LB|ffdf tof/ kfl/Psf snfs[ltx¿nfO{ d"NofÍg u/]/ s]xL snfs[ltnfO{ dfq :jLs[t ug{ k|fWofks h'6] . cufl8 lkmFhfOPsf w]/}dWo] Pp6f /]vflrq p7fP/ k|fWofksn] eg] –…of] rflxF s'zn 5fqnfO{ klxnf] k|j]z lbg d pT;'s 5' . af]nfpm p;nfO{ ÛÚ ;]qm]6/Lsf] Ozf/f kfP/ klxof/bf/ d]rdf ToxL ckfË 5fq pkl:yt lyof] cufl8 . …wGojfb ;/ Û d tkfO{+sf] lg0f{osf] hLjge/ k|z+;f ug]{5' / cfef/L /xg]5' .Ú k|fWofkssf] cg'xf/df qmf]wsf] ´ns b]lvGYof] t/ To;nfO{ zAbx¿n] k'5\b} k|fWofks af]n] –…snflzIff u|x0f ug]{ sfd w]/} sl7g 5 . c´} klg ;do 5 . kms{g rfxg]x¿ kmls{xfn'g\ .Ú oL zAbx¿ ckfËtkm{ nlB|ot lyP . t/ To; ckfËsf cfFvfdf s[t1tfsf] kfgL c´} l:y/ lyof] .

k|fWofks :6«fp6n] cfˆgf] cx+sf/nfO{ Psflt/ kG5fOlbP / cfkmgf] lh1f;f zfGt ug{ sf]dntf;fy, ;xfg'e"ltk"j{s dfs{sf] zf/Ll/s s'?ktfsf af/]df hfgsf/L rfx] . dfs{n] klg ljgd|tfk"j{s cfˆgf] b'ef{Uosf] syf atfpg yfn] . ha pgL afx| aif{sf lyP, ta s}lnkmf]lg{of, d]gx6nsf] lsgf/df a]gsf] cfˆgf] 3/sf] k5fl8sf] ?vaf6 v;]sf lyP . pgL eGb} lyP– …dnfO{ ckfË / s'?k agfpgdf d]/f] hLjgdf Ps dfq zq' u'?Tjfsif{0fsf] xft 5 . xftv'§f klg u'Dof] . 9f8sf] xf8df ulx/f] rf]6 cfof], ub{gb]lv tn kIff3ft eof] / cg'xf/df s]xL 3fpsf] bfu k¥of] . t/ dgdg} snfsf] cfsif{0fn] tflgO/Xof]Ú– Ps cfGtl/s hLjGt nlntsnfsf] h:tf] .

dfs{ cfˆgf] syf ;'gfpFb} lyP, k|fWofks pgsf] cfTdljZjf;sf] kf/v ub}{ lyP . nfdf] kftnf] cg'xf/, nfdf] 3fF6L, ;'ufsf] h:tf] gfs, :jlKgn uf]nf uf]nf cfFvf … . dfs{ eGb} uP– pgL !) dlxgf;Dd /f]u z}o\ofdf afFlwP/ latfPF .

O{=;+= !(^@ sf] cu:t dlxgfdf pgn] c:ktfnaf6 5'§L kfP . dfs{n] ulx/f] ;f; 5f]8\b} eg] …;/ Û b'3{6gfdf kg'{ cufl8 d /]vflrq agfpg] uy]{ . lrqdf hLjGttf Nofpg] nf]en] k|s[lt;Fu n'6'k'6' ul//xGy] . To;lbg klg d ¿vdfly r9]/ k|s[ltsf] ;'Gb/tfdf dUg lyPF, To;}a]nf ¿vsf] xfFuf efFlrof] / tn v;]+ . o; b'3{6gfaf6 d c´} ;r]t ePsf] 5' ;/ Û d}n] cfˆgf] o:tf] zf/Ll/s xfnt;Fu ;D´f}tf ul/;s]sf] 5' . d cfˆgf sfdx¿ cfkm} ug{ ;S5' . t}nlrq agfpg klg l;s]sf] 5' . d]/f] aËf/fdf df+;k]zLx¿ alnof e};s]sf 5g\ . d]/f] hLjgsf] nIo g} pTs[i6 snf l;h{gf ug'{ /x]sf] 5 ;/ … .Ú

dfs{sf] s'/f ;'g]/ k|fWofks cjfs eP . snfsf ;"B|d u'0fx¿sf] gofF ;+:sf/ pTkGg eP´}+ eof] . o; ;+:sf/n] k|fWofksleq cefjsf] cg'e"lt u/fof] . o;nfO{ pgn] ;xfg'e"ltsf dfWodaf6 k"/f ug{ vf]h] . dfs{ snf l;Sgdf lg/Gt/ nflu/x] . o;f] egf} snfn] dfs{sf] ;Ët kfP/ cfkm"nfO{ lgvfg{ z'? u¥of] . dfs{sf] pkl:yltn] c¿ 5fqx¿df bofsf] efj pTkGg u/fof] . p;sf] klxofbf/ d]r / To;sf] xftdf hf]l8Psf] sf7sf] ;fgf] Ohn, c¿ 5fqx¿sf] Ohn / 8«oË a]~r eGbf 5'§} b]lvGYof] . dfs{n] cfnd'lgodsf] !@ O~r nfdf] vf]qmf] /8leq a|'; ;dft]/ d]rdf a;]/ cgf}7f] lsl;daf6 snf l;h{gf uy]{ . dfs{ :jo+nfO{ bofsf] kfq ;D´b}g lyP . pgL cfkm}df k"0f{ lyP .

Pslbg k|fWofksn] ;a} 5fqx¿nfO{ cfb]z lbP– …;a}n] xft k5fl8 nu]/ k]lG;nnfO{ bfFtn] ;dft]/ /]vflrq agfpg] sf]lzz u/ .Ú o;/L dfs{ cfˆgf] nugaf6 la:tf/} c¿ 5fqx¿sf] k|]/0ffsf] ;|f]t ag] . Pslbg dfs{n] ;ft cg'xf/o'Qm kf]6«]6 agfP . 5fof / k|sfz lbP/ agfPsf tL kf]6«]6x¿ ha k|fWofkssf] cufl8 /flvof], c¿ 5fqx¿ To; lrqsf] efjfy{ hfGg pT;'s eP . k|fWofkssf] Ozf/f kfP/ dfs{n] k'li6 u/] –…xf6{ Oh Pg cf6{ ckm Xo'ldlg6LÚ pgn] kfn}kfnf] ;ftj6f cg'xf/x¿sf s'/f cYof{pFb} nu] . lg/kIff hLjgdf snfsf] hGdsf] /x:o oL ;ft kf]6«]6x¿sf] dfWodaf6 vf]Nb} uP . k|To]s cg'xf/sf] efjk"0f{ cy{ nufpFb} uP dfs{n] . pgsf] uxg JofVof ;'g]/ k|fWofks–ljBfyL{ ;a} cjfs eP . dfs{k|lt ;a}df cfb/sf] efjgf k}bf eof] . dfs{sf] ljrf/, ;+sNk / ;fx;n] k|fWofksnfO{ df]lxt kf¥of] . dfs{n] 3'Db} eg] –…;/ nlntsnfnfO{ lgvf/]/ g} bz{sx¿sf] ?lrx¿ d[b'n / ;+j]bgzLn x'G5 . o:tf] snfn] k|f0fLnfO{ B|f'b|tfaf6 d'lQm lbG5 . t/ ;fwgf–lrGtg / ;dLk kf/vaf6 g} o:tf] s]xL ;Dej x'G5 . ;/ – ;xhnfO{ ;D´g' ufx|f] 5, h:tf] ;Lwf /]vf sf]g'{ ufx|f] x'G5 … .Ú dfs{sf] snfk|ltsf] o:tf] uxg cleJolQm ;'g]/ k|fWofks :6«fp6n] t pgnfO{ dgdg} u'? g} dflg;s]sf lyP .

O{=;+= !(&# sf] ;]D6]Da/df k|fWofks :6«fp6n] dfs{sf] hLjgLaf/] Pp6f j[Qlrq agfpg] ;+sNk u/] . o;af/] l8gnfO{;d]t kq n]v], l8gn] klg ^))) 8n/ k7fP/ dfs{sf] hLjgL j[Qlrq agfpg / k|;f/ ug{ ;xif{ cg'dlt lbP . dfs{dfly j[Qlrq agfpg] sfd z'? eof] . p7\g], a:g], bfFt df‰g], /]vflrq agfpg]h:tf dfs{sf b}lgs lqmofsnfkx¿sf] j[Qlrq tof/ eof] . dfs{sf cfdfafa' cToGt} cfl:ts lyP . pgLx¿n] O{Zj/n] h] ub{5g\ /fd|} u5{g\ eGb} cfˆgf] 5f]/fsf] ckfË hLjgnfO{ ;xh 9Ëaf6 lnPsf lyP . bfFtn] a|'; ;dft]/ snfl;h{gf u/]sf] b[Zox¿ lkmNd–lgb]{zsn] /fd|f];Fu lvr] . lgb]{zsn] dfs{sf] PsJolQm lrqsnf k|bz{gLsf] cfof]hgf u/]/ 5fofÍg klg u/] . of] ;df/f]x k|mflG;:sf]df eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . cfˆgf lrqx¿sf] df´df a;]sf dfs{n] cfˆgf] hLjgsf] dw'/td\ If0fsf] pb\uf/ o;/L JoQm u/] –…d ckfË eP/ klg cfˆgf] nIodf k'u]sf] 5' / Tof] klg a;L a;L .Ú k|fWofksn] ^$ j6f dxFuf /ËLg l/n tof/ kfbf{ ^))) 8n/ klg ;dfKt eof] . j[Qlrq agfpg] sfd /f]lsbf dfs{nfO{ b'Mv nfUof] . pgnfO{ Tof] sfd cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 eGg] nfUYof] . dfs{n] lvGg x'Fb} eg] –…xfd|f] l:ylt p:t}– p:t} 5, h:tf] s'g} afF´L dlxnf rdTsf/af6 ue{jtL eP/ ;w}+ ue{jtL dfq} /xg' .Ú dfs{sf] egfOsf] ulx/f] k|efj k|fWofksnfO{ k¥of] .

k|fWofks :6«fp6sf] k|of;af6 6]lSgsn n]jf]/]6/Lsf d'Vo clwsf/L kfn knfx6L{af6 8]anlkª Pj+ lk|lG6ªsf] lgMz'Ns ;xfotf kfP . k|fWofksn] c¿lt/af6 ;d]t ;xfotf kfpg yfn] . cyf{efj 6¥of] . lkmNdsf] gfdfs/0feGbf cufl8 ;fp086]k 6«fG:km/ eof] . km]l/ k|fWofksn] o;sf] gfd /fv], dfs{s} OR5f cg';f/ –…u|]lj6L Oh dfO OlgdLÚ -cyf{t\ u'?Tjfsif{0f d]/f] zq' xf] _ . o;/L dfs{ lgS;sf] hLjgLdf cfwfl/t j[Qlrq k"/f eof] .

k"0f{ tof/L lkmNd x]g'{eGbf Pslbg cufl8 crfgs dfs{sf] d[To' eof] . vfgf vfFb} ubf{ pgsf] Zjf;gnLdf vfg]s'/f c8\lsof], h;nfO{ pgn] g lgNg ;s] g cf]sNg ;s] . o:tf] nfUYof] ToxL lkmNd agfpg / k"/f ug{ pgL o; wtL{df hGd]sf lyP / lkmNd x]/]kl5 pgnfO{ af]w eof] ls ca pgsf] sfd ;dfKt eof] . pgL o;/L cfˆgf] sfd k"/f ubf{ gub}{ uOxfn] . dfs{sf] o; j[Qlrqn] k|mflG;:sf] k|lti7fgk|b lkmNd ;df/f]xdf k|yd :yfg k|fKt u¥of] / ;jf]{Rr k'/:sf/ Pj+ c¿ rf/j6f 7"nf] k'/:sf/ klg kfof] . lkmNdL If]qsf] ljZjsf] ;jf]{Rr k'/:sf/ Pj+ :j0f{kbs cf]:sf/ klg lhTg ;kmn eof] . o;/L dfs{sf] of] j[Qlrq ;+;f/sf x/]s s'gfdf /x]sf snfk|]dLsf lgldQ >4f, cf:yf Pj+ k|]/0ffsf] ;|f]t ag]sf] 5 .