Madhuparka 1 (Nepal)

c:jLs[lt

dfwjnfn sdf{rfo{

5f]/f] kfPkl5 pm 3/ kl;g, xl:k6naf6 ;/f;/ dfOt lxF8L .

Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ rf/hgf 5f]/L kfPkl5 dgdf la‰g uPsf] kL/ b'Mvsf] sfF8f :jfQ} l´lsPh:t} eP/ 3/kl/jf/sf ;a} xif{ / cfgGbn] ljef]/ ePsf lyP . o;cl3;Dd klg cg]s t/xn] nf~5gf / tf8gf lbOcfPsf ;a}df p;k|lt ckf/ :g]x / dfof pn]{/ cfP´}+ eO/x]sf] lyof] .

rf/hgf 5f]/L eO;s]kl5 km]l/ klg ue{ /xg uO{ hrfpFbf csf]{ klg 5f]/L g} x'G5 eGg] kSsf eO{ b'O{–b'O{ k6s ue{ktg u/fO;s]sf klt klg bf];|f] lax] ug]{ dgl:yltdf k'uL cfkm} xb{d ;tfpg] – wDsfpg] ul/cfPsf] r6Ss} la;]{´}+ u/L km]l/ klg p;nfO{ dfof ug{ xfDkmfn]sf] lyof] .

r'Ss gaf]nL TolQsf lbg;Dd cfkm"dfly eOcfPsf] zf;gf–tf8gf ;x]/ a;]sL pm ca 5f]/f] kfPkl5 v'zL eP/ 3/ hfg';§f PSsfl; o;/L dfOt lxF8]sL b]Vtf ;a} crlDdt / b'Mlvt gx'g' klg s;/L <

yfxf kfpg]lalQs} dgfP/ Nofpg uPsf] klt, s]xL gnfu]kl5 3/df cfO{ SjfFSjfF ?g yfNof] . p;sf] cfFvfaf6 cfF;' g} klg nfh} gdfgL e]n} ;dfg aUg nfUof] . cl3kl5 kltsf] v'§f g9f]uL kfgLsf] yf]kf klg d'vdf gxfNg] p;n] Tof] a]nf æof] tkfO{+sf] 5f]/f] xf]Og, o;df tkfO{+sf] xs 5}gÆ egL 5'g;Dd glbPkl5 Ps} sf]7fdf cfOk'uL dgel/ /f]Psf] lyof] .

crfgs o:tf] ;°6 cfOnfu]sf]df ;xg zlQm stfaf6 cfOk'Ug] xf] Tof] t yfxf ePg– a"9f] ;;'/f]rflxF cufl8 NofP/ /flvlbPsf] lrof klg gvfO{ sknfO{ 6f]NxfP/ al;/Xof] .

a"9L;f;" / gGb x:ofª\–km:ofª\ ub}{ a'xf/Lsf] dfOt k'u] . …3/ t d/Lsf6] klg hfGgÚ eG5] egL ;lDwgLn] ;'gfpFbf b'j} vª\u|Ë eP . ToxfF klg ;a} pbf;–pbf; / lrlGtt} lrlGtt lyP . o;kfln kfPsf] aRrf 5f]/L xf]Og /x]5 eGg] yfxf kfpg]lalQs} p;df PSsfl; o:tf] kl/jt{g lsg cfof] a'‰g sl7g eO/x]sf] lyof] . of] kfPsf] aRrf t 5f]/f] /x]5 eGg] PsLg x'g]lalQs} s;}nfO{ yfx} glbO{ To;nfO{ a]¥xL kf]sf] kf/L af]s]/ PsfPs lxF8L dfOtL k'u]/ SjfFSjfF ?g yfn]sL /lx5 . h;n] h] ;f]w] klg Pp6} zAb gaf]nL vfln /f]P/ dfq a;L, s]xL klg geGg] ePsL /lx5 . s] ug]{ s;f] ug]{– ;a} cSs g aSs eP/ a;]sf /x]5g\ .

a"9L;f;"n] cg]st/xn] ;D´fpg vf]hL . 5f]/f] gkfPsLdf klxn] t/x–t/xn] 3'Sof{pg]– wDSofpg] u/]sf] ;D´Fb} tL ;a}sf] nflu Ifdf klg dfuL . pm vfln 6fpsf] lgx'/fP/ a;L, s'/fx¿ ;'gL dfq /xL, Ps zAb af]lng .

PsfGtdf gGbrflxFnfO{ elg5 –æo:t}eof] gfgL, tkfO{+sf] bfOnfO{ ;D´fOlbg'xf]nf . pxfFsf] efUodf 5f]/f] n]v]sf] /x]g5 . d kflkgL x'F, dnfO{ lal;{lbg'xf]nf .Æ

t/ ;f]r]cg';f/ ePg . ;fyL klg hfFbf t pT;flxt} eP/ uPsf] b]lvPsf] lyof] . t/ p;}sf] klg s'/f cl3 a9\g ;s]g . p;nfO{ nfdf] af]Ng} glbO{ aLr}df p;n] egL –…a;\, ca /xg lbpF . d]/f] nIo k'luxfNof] . ca c¿ s'/f gu/f}+ . kfk d]/} xf], daf6 ePsf] xf] . bf]if s;}sf] xf]Og tkfO{+sf] ;xof]usf] nflu wGojfb . ca ;a} cf–cfˆg} af6f] nfuf}+ . tkfO{+sf] ;fyLnfO{ klg pxfFn] k7fOlbg'ePsf] xf] eg], oxL g} elglbg'xf]nfÚ olt egL pm p7L, clg lxFl8xfnL .

pm n'q'Ss k¥of], js\ s]xL km'6]g, cfFvf To;} /;fPsf] dfq rfn kfof] .

kms]{/ uPkl5 p;n] j[QfGt ;a} ;'gfpg ;s]g, 5f]6s/Ldf olQs} eGof] –ædflgg, d}n] dgfpg ;lsgF .Ú clg lxFl8xfNof] .

o;kl5 c¿ klg cg]s k|of; eP . aRrfsf] Gjf/fg, kf:gL cflb ug'{kg]{ s'/fx¿ uP . ;a}df Pp6} pQ/ bf]xf]¥ofO{–t]xf]¥ofO{ cfpg] ul//Xof] –…d kflkgL ePsL dfG5] . kflkgLsf] sf]vaf6 hGd]sf] afnssf] s] Gjf/fg, s] kf:gL Û oL ;a} u/]/ u/fP/ dnfO{ ca c¿ kflkgL aGg glbg'xf]nf, laGtL ÛÚ

a"9f] ;;'/f] 5f]/f]nfO{ cl3 nufP/ ;D´fpg k'Uof] . 6fpsf] lgx'/fP/ ;a}s'/f r'krfk ;'gL, hjfkmdf Ps zAb af]lng .

5f]/frflxF PsfGtdf s'/f ug{ k'Uof] –æh] eof], eof] . ;a} lal;{b]pm . h] lg u/ laGtL Û ltdL cfOgf} eg] d}n] km]l/ lax] ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . dnfO{ a:g lbg] 5}gg\ .Æ

PSsfl; p;sf] eSsfgf] km'6\of] . s/hf]8L eGg yfnL –ælaGtL Û To;f] gul/lbg'xf];\ . km]l/ csf]{ PshgfnfO{ klg kfksf] vfN8f]df ws]Ng] sfd gug'{xf];\ . d t ePF, ePF . ca csL{nfO{ klg kfkL aGg glbg'xf];\, laGtL ÛÆ

clg tlsofdf b'Mv n'sfO{ 3'FSs3'FSs u/L .

p;n] s] a'‰of], s] a'´]g– Tof] t yfxf ePg, 3/ cfPkl5 p;n] p;nfO{ 3/ Nofpg] s'/fsf] 3f]/ lj/f]w u¥of], clg bf];|f] lax] klg gug]{ :ki6 3f]if0ff u¥of] . s:tf],s'g k|sf/sf] 5ftLn] p;n] To:tf] u¥of] – Tof] t hflgPg, t/ ;a} s'/fsf] efF8f]df p;n] 6Dd lasf]{ nufOlbof] . Tolt t ;a} eof] .

To;kl5, sfnfGt/df klg s] eof], s;f] eof], s]xL yfxf ePg .

—skgdfu{, afF;jf/L

b]x z'l4

/d]z uf}td ækfNkfnLÆ

jL/u~haf6 wgu9L hfg] /flq a; gf/fo0f3f6eGbf s]xL k"j{ ljk/Lt lbzfaf6 cfO/x]sf] 6«sl;t 7Ss/ vfP/ plN6Psf] lyof] . To;df /x]sf ofqLdWo] b'O{hgf tTsfn} 7x/} eP5g\ . bzhgf hlt ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf / l8nf/fd ´fhL eg] a9L /ut aUgfn] ;St 3fOt] ePsf /x]5g\ . To;}n] pgnfO{ arfpg /ut geO{ ePsf] lyPg .

a;df sf] s;sf] dfG5] xf], s] xf] < s;}n] s;}nfO{ lrg]sf lyPgg\ . 8fS6/n] ælogsf] sf]xL dfG5] 5 / /ut lbg;S5 eg] afFRg ;S5g\, geP afFRg] cfzf sd 5 .Æ eg]sf] ;'g]/ glhs} a;]sf] 6]sjL/ rdf/n] æxh'/ Û pxfF d]/f] ufpFsf] kl08thL x'g'x'G5, d]/f] /ut sfd nfU5 eg] lbG5'Æ eGof] .

8fS6/n] /ut hfFr], ;d"x klg ldNof], /ut lbOof] . ef]lnkN6 afh]nfO{ xf]z klg cfof] / pgn] a; b'3{6gf ePsf], 8fS6/sf] pkrf/af6 afFr]sf] yfxf kfP/ 8fS6/nfO{ wGojfb lbP . 8fS6/n] ;fFrf] atfP, pgsf] ufpFn] 6]sjL/n] /ut lbPsf]n] pgL afFr]sf x'g\, eGg] .

æTof] rdf/]sf] /ut lbP/ dnfO{ lsg aFrfpg' eof] < d]/f] b]x cz'4 eof]Æ eg]/ ´fhL l/;fP .

æd]/f] sfd aFrfpg] xf] . tkfO{+sf] b]x cz'4 ePsf] eP lrtf agfP/ cfTdbfx ug'{;\, cyjf gf/fo0fLdf uP/ ;dflw lng';\, tkfO{+sf] b]x z'l4 x'G5Æ eg]/ 8fS6/ uP . ´fhLn] 3/ uP/ b]x z'l4sf nflu ;Ktfx nufP .

w'Daf/fxL, sf7df8f}+

v'F8f g+= @)$

kf]i6hª\u l;+x

bz}+sf] 6Lsf nufpg ;a} otfplt ul//x]sf lyP . s;}sf kx]+nf s;}sf xl/of hd/f nu]/ xj]nLdf 6Lsf nufpg]x¿n] tof/L ub}{ lyP . of] 6Lsfdf t w]/} a9fO{ -aGb's k6\sfpg]_ x'g] xf]nf . lsgls s/;fx]asf 5f]/fx¿ ;a} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . 9jfª\9jfª\ cfjfh cfpFYof]– ca s/;fx]asf] xj]nLdf 6Lsfsf] ;fOt x'g yfNof] eGg] s'/f j/k/sf ufpFn]nfO{ yfxf x'GYof], To;}cg';f/ ;a}n] cf–cfˆgf 3/df 6Lsf hd/f nufO{ s/;fx]asf] xj]nLdf hfGy] .

9jfª\9jfª\ aGb'sx¿ w]/} k6\s]– s/;fx]asf 5f]/fx¿ cfPsf]n] xf]nf a9fO{ w]/} ePsf] .

P dfOnfbfO, rfF8} cfpg';\ g rfF8} cfpg';\ x] Û eujfg\ ;a} ;Togfz x'g nfUof]– s] ef] / xh'/ s] ef] . s] x'GYof] s/;fx]asf 5f]/fx¿ /S;Ln] dft]/ cfk;df aGb's t/jf/ xfgfxfg ul//x]sf 5g\ /] . s] eg]sf] Û xf] Sof rfF8} cfpg';\ g rfF8}

x] eujfg\ s] eof] o:tf] s/;fx]a Û s/;fx]a Û ;a} 5f]/fx¿ t… . xf] dfOnf Û d]/f ;a} 5f]/fx¿ uP… . of] ;a} d]/} uNtLn] eof] . Tof] Sof Û nfndtLsL 5f]/Lx¿ a]ndtL, lbndtL cfPsf lyP, 5f]/fx¿ gfrufgdf /dfOnf] unf{g\ eg]/ d Tof] ljgf]bafh]sL 5f]/L;Fu kNnf] sf]7fdf ukm ub}{ lyPF, ptf eg] Tof] df]/L a]ndtL;Fu gfRg] s'/f lnP/ Tof] h]7f] hg]{n / dfOnf] k'ln;sf] xflsd ´u8f u/]5g\ . b'j} sxfF sd lyP / Û Tof] d O6nLaf6 cfpFbf NofPsf] aGb'sx¿ rnfpg ;'? u/]5g\ . sf]eGbf sf] sd Psn] csf{nfO{ t df/] Tof] ljr/f ;fgfsfG5fnfO{ klg e't'Ss kf/] . ca d oxfF al:bg . dnfO{ nu]/ Tof] tnsf] h]ndf xfn o;sf] xTof/f d g} x'F . lsgeg] dfOnf– d}n] Tof] Sofgfd Û ljb]zL /S;L gNofO{ lbPsf] eP, ljleGg b]zsf ljleGg lsl;dsf xltof/x¿ g/fvL lbPsf] eP, Tof] df]/L ljgf]bafh]sL 5f]/L;Fu ukm ug{ nfuL tL lbndtL / a]ndtL gle8fOlbPsf] eP Tof] d]/f 5f]/fx¿sf] of] xfnt x'g] lyPg . c´ tL jgsf d[u / r/fx¿ dfbf{ ltgsf afa'cfdfsf] j]bgf a'l´lbPsf] eP, tL 56k6fO/x]sf kG5Lx¿sf] j]bgfdf ;dj]bgf lbPsf] eP, tL sfln~rf]ssf ul/asf 5f]/fx¿ dbf{ gxfFl;lbPsf] eP, csf{sf] 5f]/f5f]/L cfdf–afa' df/]/ jgef]h gvfOlbPsf] eP– d]/f] of] ult x'g] g} lyPg . d kb / wgsf] e/df cGwf] ePsf] lyPF / g} oL d]/f 5f]/fx¿ dxfcGwf eO{ cfˆgf efO–bfOnfO{ glrg]/ cfk;df df/fdf/ u/L ;a} vtd eP . o;sf] xTof/f d g} x'F < ltdLx¿n] gnu] klg d cfkm} hfG5' h]ndf . of] d]/f] xj]nL– d]/f] dgsf] h]n . Tof] tnsf] ;/sf/n] agfPsf] x'gfn] ;/sf/sf] dgsf] h]n xf] . cflv/ leq g aflx/ ;hfo ef]Ug' g} 5 d uPF…

xf] /0f]Gb|axfb'/ s0f]{nsf] xj]nLn] 5/l5d]s ufpFnfO{ 9fs]sf] lyof] . ljb]zL zlQmjf6 ljb]zL z}nLdf agfOPsf] xj]nL To; If]qdf gd"gf lyof] .

bz}+df s/;fx]asf] xltof/ x]g{ d]nf nfUbYof] . s/;fx]a cfkm} cfP/ tL xl/of/x¿sf] aofg uy]{ . of] a]nfot, of] hd{g, of] O6nL, of] Oh/fonaf6 NofPsf . of] d]/f] afa'n] afh]n] vf]/kf6Ldf %)) hgfnfO{ 5KsfPsf] @)$ g+= sf] v'F8f xf], of] d]/f] lsnfuf9df zq'nfO{ 5KsfP/ of] ufpF as; kfPsf] t/af/ xf] . c´ x]/ oL 9fn t/jf/, v'F8f, 5'/L s6f/L efnf a;f{, oL k'/fgf ljif /fv]/ xfGg] wg'sf/ e?jf aGb'sb]lv cfw'lgs aGb's u0fx¿sf] e08f/ g} lyof] .

ljleGg lsl;dsf gofF uf8L / gofF xltof/ ;°ng ug]{ s/;fx]asf] afgL g} lyof] . cfˆgf uf8L / xltof/ grnfpg ;Sg] 5f]/fx¿nfO{ ufnL ug'{x'GYof] . 5f]/f ePkl5 n8fO{ ug'{, dfg'{ dg'{ t 5f]/fsf] wd{ xf] eg]/ ;a} ufpFsf s]6fx¿nfO{ pkb]z lbg slxNo} kl5 gkg]{ s/;fx]a 5f]/fx¿sf] aLeT; xTofkl5 cfkm} h]n uPsf] s'/f ufpFn]x¿n] la;{g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

k|hftGq

wL/h lu/L æslNktÆ

n lng';\ cfhsf] tfhf va/ . cfhsf] tfhf va/ s/fpFb} klqsf laqm]tf d a;]sf] a;leq l5¥of] . eLif0f ;ª\3if{df % hgfsf] d[To', !) hgf 3fOt] . n lng';\ cfhsf] tfhf va/ dfq b'O{ ¿lkofFdf, klqsf laqm]tf k"/} a;leq 3'Dof] . t/ laqmL z"Go . bf];|f] laqm]tf To;kl5 a;leq l5¥of] / eGg yfNof] . n cfhsf] tfhf va/ 6]lnkmf]gsf] dx;'n #) k|ltztn] a9\g], hgtfsf] 9f8 ;]Sg] . pm klg k"/} a; 8'Nof] t/ p;sf] klg Pp6f klqsf klg laqmL ePg . oL ;a} b[Zo t];|f] klqsf laqm]tfn] b]lv/x]sf] lyof] . To;kl5 pm a;df l5¥of] / e§fpg yfNof] . cfhsf] tfhf va/, cfhsf] tfhf va/ . h]7fh' / a'xf/L nLnf ubf{ub}{ klqmP .………… slno'usf cfOdfO{ gx'g] OToflb OToflb . laqm]tf kmnfSb} uof] . a;df x'g] w]/}sf] d'xf/ /ftf] eof] / lz/ lgx'l/of] . Psb'O{ hgf cwa}+;]x¿ l5lNng yfn] . oL ofjt\ s'/fx¿ a;df ePsL Ps dlxnf x]b}{ lyOg\ . pgnfO{ vlk;Sg' ePg / pgL laqm]tfnfO{ vfpFnfh:t} u/]/ s8\s]/ af]lng\– æk|hftGq cfof] eg]/ h] af]Nb] klg x'G5 . hyfefjL af]Ng] . Pp6fn] la/fof] eg] ;a}nfO{ eGg kfOG5 .Æ Psl5g Tof] km'Rr] laqm]tf lhNn k¥of] . To;kl5 lvl;Ss xfF:of] / cGTodf n';'Ss a;af6 plqof] .

—afg]Zj/– #$, sf7df8f}+