uDeL/ lrq / cfgGbbfoL /Ë ;+of]hgsf cfsif{s snfs[lt

g]kfnL snfsf] SofGef;df l;h{gfTds Ifdtfsf] kl/ro ufF:g cfOk'u]sf] snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf ca snfs[lt dfq} afFsL 5g\ . >L % clw/fhs'df/L >'lt cfˆgf /rgf ;fj{hlgs k|bz{gL ug]{ klxnf] /fh;b:o lyOg\ . uPsf] h]7 !( ut]sf] /fhb/af/df ePsf] csNkgLo 36gfåf/f lbjËt x'gk'u]sL >'ltsf] cj;fg g]kfnL snfIf]qsf nflu ck"/0fLo Iflt xf] . To; Ifltn] pgsf] snfl;h{gfsf] kf6f]nfO{ k"0f{lj/fd u/fPsf] 5 g} . o;sf ;fy} snfsf/df pT;fxsf] efjgf klg lglv||+b} uPsf] 5 . lsgeg] >'lt g]kfnL snfIf]qsf nflu k|]/0ffsL ;|f]t lyOg\ . snfdf rf;f] /fVg] / snfsf/nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ sfo{df pgsf] ljz]if ?lr lyof] . oxL ?lrn] pgsf] snfsfl/tf / snfsf/aLr pgL nf]slk|o lyOg\ .

lj=;+= @)%@ ;fn k'; !) ut] laxfg k|1f ejg, sdnfbLdf snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf] klxnf] Psn snfk|bz{gL tLglbgsf nflu ;fj{hlgs ul/of] . >L % jL/]Gb|sf] :j0f{hGdf]T;jsf cj;/df >L % P]Zjo{af6 pQm snfk|bz{gLsf] ;d'b\3f6g ePsf] lyof] . #) yfg lrqx¿sf] To; k|bz{gLdf snfsf/, snf ;dLIfsx¿n] pgsf] l;h{gzLn snfsfl/tfnfO{ glhs}af6 cWoog / ljZn]if0f u/]sf lyP . ljz]ifu/L kz' kIfLsf lrq agfpg ?rfpg] snfsf/ >'ltsf k|blz{t lrq wd{, k|s[lt / jGohGt';Fu ;DalGwt lyP . rf/sf]n, hn/Ë / k]lG;n dfWodaf6 agfOPsf lrqdf snfTds ;f}Gbo{sf] kIf lgs} ;zQm nfUYof] . klxnf] / k|f/lDes snfofqf eOsg lrqx¿df snfsf/L l;k, l;h{gf Pjd\ ;fwgfk"0f{ lzNkljGof; ;+of]lht lyP . laqmLsf nflu g/flvPsf lrqx¿ oyfy{jfbL z}nLdf lgld{t lyP .

;d'b\3f6g ;df/f]xdf /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf tTsfnLg ;efklt wg]Gb|axfb'/ l;+x, tTsfnLg o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqL anaxfb'/ s]=;L= nufot ljb]zL s"6gLlts lgof]usf k|d'v, k|f1, snfsf/, lzIfs, lzlIfsf cflbsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . k|blz{t snfs[ltsf ;DaGwdf g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f–k|lti7fgsf tTsfnLg ;b:o snfsf/ pQd g]kfnL / zzL zfx tyf nlntsnf SofDk;sf k|d'v s[i0f dfgGw/n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

tL :jl0f{d lbgsf ca ;D´gf dfq} afFsL 5g\ . snfsf/ /fhf;Fu} snfIf]qnfO{ ;w}+ xf};nf lbg] /fgL;d]tsf] Ps;fy cGTo / snfsf/ 5f]/Lsf] klg cj;fgn] jf:tjd} snfIf]q 6'x'/f] ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf snfkIfdfly ljZn]if0f ug'{ ;fdlos x'G5 . o; qmddf >'ltsf snf u'? / ;xkf7Lx¿sf egfOsf cfwf/df >'lt ;f¥x} lh1f;', hfu?s tyf l;h{gzLn k|ltef lyOg\ . >'ltn] snf lzIff snfsf/ uf]ljGb 8Ëf]naf6 lnPsL lyOg\ . >'ltsf snfu'? 8Ëf]nsf] cg'ejdf >'ltn] ;fdfGo 1fg xfl;n ug{sf nflu dfq snfl;s]sL lyOgg\ . pgn] snfsf w]/} Jofjxfl/s 1fg a6'ln;s]sL lyOg\ . snfnfO{ /fd|/L cfTd;ft ul/;s]kl5 >'ltn] snfdf s'rL rnfPsf] cg'ej snf u'? 8Ëf]nsf] 5 .

To;f] t, snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf] lrqsnfk|]d hjfgL hLjgdf xf]Og afNojodf klg plQs} ulx/f] lyof] . sflGt O{Zj/L ljBfnodf 5fqf5Fbf pgn] ljBfno:t/Lo y'k|} lrqsnf k|ltof]lutfdf efu lnPsL lyOg\ . pgsf] ?lr snfk|lt lgs} ulx/f] lyof] . cGo k9fOdf eGbf klg snfs} cWoogdf pgsf] a9L hf]8 lyof] . lh1f;' :jefjs} sf/0f l;sfOsf] r/0fdf >'ltsf] /fd|f] ;kmntf ´lNsGYof] . >'ltsf snfu'? uf]ljGb 8Ëf]n eG5g\– æsnfk|lt >'ltsf] rfv crDds} lyof] . ;fgf] s'/fdf klg lh1f;f /flVyg\ . lrq agfpg] / /Ë ;+of]hg ug]{ qmddf pgL ;f¥x} ;hu /xlGyg\ . pgsf] 7"nf] OR5f k]l/;df uP/ snfsf] pRr lzIff xfl;n ug]{ lyof] . snf If]qdf :ki6 klxrfg agfpg] ;f]rfO lyof] . pgn] ef/tdf uP/ klg snfl;s]sL lyOg\ .Æ

snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf] ljjfxcl3 /fhb/af/df / ljjfxkl5 uf]/v zdz]/sf] 3/df uP/ snfsf/ uf]ljGb 8Ëf]nn] nfdf] ;do;Dd snf l;sfP . 8Ëf]nsf] cg'ejdf >'lt l;Sg] s'/fdf ;f¥x} pT;'s t lyOg\ g} . ljz]if u/L pgL r/fr'¿ËL / hgfj/sf lrq agfpg cf}lw ?rfplyg\ . 8Ëf]nsf cg';f/ >'ltnfO{ JolQmlrq agfpg uf¥xf] nfUYof] . ;k{ / 3f]8fsf lrq agfpgdf pgL a9\t} hfFu/ h'6fpg]] uly{g\ . To:t}, >'ltnfO{ rf/sf]n / k]lG;n dfWoddf lrq agfpg ;lhnf] nfUYof] . pgL Pqm]lns dfWoddf sfd ug{ Tolt ?rfpFlbg lyOg\ .

To;}n] snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf] klxnf] k|bz{gLdf rf/sf]n / k]lG;n dfWodsf ;'Gb/ lrqx¿sf] ;ª\Vof w]/} lyof] . To;}u/L, pQm k|bz{gLdf 3f]8f / ;k{sf lrqx¿ klg a9L ldx]gt u/L agfOPsf b]lvGy] . >'ltsf] cª\u|]hL ;flxTosL u'?cfdf 8f= ;ËLtf /fodf´Ln] klg pgsf] snfdf]xnfO{ lgs} glhsaf6 a'‰g] df}sf kfPsL lyOg\ . 3f]8r9Ldf ?lr /fVg] >'ltsf] dgkg]{ hgfj/ klg 3f]8f lyof] / pgn] SofGef; snfdf ;d]t 3f]8fs} lrq ptf/]sL lyOg\ . 8f= /fodf´Ln] dfq} xf]Og >'ltsL tLg sIffb]lvsL ;xkf7L ljb'ifL /f0ffn] klg >'ltsf] 3f]8f k|]dnfO{ /fd|};Fu a'´]sL 5g\ . pgLx¿aLr w]/}k6s 3f]8fsf ljifodf rrf{ kl/rrf{ rNg] ub{Yof] . cª\u|]hLsf] u[xsfo{ ubf{ub}{ sltk6s >'ltn] u'?cfdf ;ËLtfnfO{ cfˆgf] snfsIfdf k'¥ofPsL lyOg\ . pgL eG5g\– æ>'ltnfO{ snfdf ulx/f] k|]d lyof] . pgnfO{ snfsf] ;}4flGts 1fg klg plQs} lyof] .Æ

@$ jifL{of >'ltn] snfIf]qd} hLjg latfpg] nIo agfPsf] bfjL pgsf snfu'? uf]ljGb 8Ëf]nsf] 5 . 8Ëf]nn] b]j]Gb| e§/fO{;Fusf] Ps s'/fsfgLdf atfPsf 5g\– æ>'ltsf] snfk|]d ljlrqsf] lyof] . snfsf] Jofjxfl/s / ;}4flGts 1fg pgLdf lyof] . s'g} klg ;do snfs} lrGtgdf pgL 8'la/x]sL x'lGyg\ . snfsIffdf Ps306fsf] l;sfO cjlwnfO{ gf3]/ sltk6s nuftf/ tLgj6f sIffsf] ;dofjlw latfPsL 5g\ .Æ Psk6s /fhf, /fgLaf6} dnfO{ ;f]lwPsf] lyof]– æ>'lt snfk|bz{gL u5'{ eG5], s] p;sf snfs[lt k|bz{gLdf /fVg of]Uo 5g\ t <Æ, snfu'? 8Ëf]n ;D´G5g\– tL lrqx¿ …/fhsLo jf j+zf0f'ut u'0fÚ df dfq} l;lh{Psf lyPgg\, ltgdf k|fs[lts pmhf{ klg ´lNsGYof], d}n] /fhf–/fgLdf ToxL s'/f hfx]/ u/]F .Ú

snfsf/ >'ltsf] klxnf] k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] Pp6f lrq lsGg Ps Jofkf/Ln] dl/xQ] u/]sf] lyof] . 8f= ;ËLtfsf cg';f/ To; k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] Pp6f lrqnfO{ $ nfv ?lkofFdf lsGg vf]Hbf >'ltn] laqmL ul/gg\ . To;a]nf >'ltn] eg]sL lyOg\ – æof] dfG5]n] d]/f] snfnfO{ xf]Og, dnfO{ v'zL kfg{ Tolt k};f ltg{ tof/ ePsf] xf] . d]/f] lrqdf kl/kSjkgsf] cefj 5 eGg] s'/f dnfO{ yfxf 5 .Æ

>'ltsf] snfk|]dsf] Pp6f sf/0f of] klg lyof] ls xfdLn] k9]/ s] ug]{ < st} hflu/df hfg kfOFb}g . To;f] x'Fbf snfnfO{ g} dxTj lbPsL lyOg\ . 8f= /fodf´Lsf cg';f/ To;}n] >'lt snfkl5 wfld{s ljifosf k':tssf] cWoogdf klg rfv /flVyg\ . ToxL eP/ /fgLn] klg cfˆgL 5f]/L >'ltnfO{ wfld{s / cfWoflTds If]qdf /dfcf];\ eGg] rfxlGyg\ . k|f= lzjuf]kfn l/;fnn] >'ltnfO{ uLtfsf] cfj[lQ g} tLgrf/ dlxgf k9]/ ;'gfPsf lyP . oxL k|efjn] >'ltn] u0f]z, dxfb]j cflbsf lrq agfPsL lyOg\ . v]ns'bdf /lgª / xfOhDksL pgL ;f}lvg lyOg\ . cfˆgf ;fyLx¿;Fu gu/sf]6 3'Dg, gfufh'{g b/af/ / hËn ofqfsf nflu;d]t pgsf] ?lr lyof] .

snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf snfu'? uf]ljGb 8Ëf]nn] >'ltnfO{ æca sf]7fleq} lrq sf]/]/ dfq} x'Fb}g, aflx/ uP/ k|s[ltsf] cWoog ug'{k5{Æ egL ;'´fj lbPsf lyP . o; s'/fdf pgn] v'zL x'Fb} ;xdlt hgfPsL lyOg\ . t/ 8Ëf]nn] tL ;a} s'/fdf cu'jfO{ ug]{ df}sf kfPgg\ . pgnfO{ ;a} s'/f ;kgfh:t} nflu/x]sf] 5 . 8Ëf]n eG5g\– æ/fhb/af/df To; lbg k|no gePsf] eP >'ltsf k|z+;sx¿n] s]xL dlxgfd} pgsf] bf];|f] snf k|bz{gL x]g{ kfpg] lyP . lax]kl5 klg pgL snfdf lg/Gt/ ;dlk{t lyOg\ .Æ

>'ltnfO{ tLg jif{;Dd snf l;sfpFbf klg snf lzIfs uf]ljGb 8Ëf]nnfO{ pgL slxNo} …/fhfsL 5f]/LÚ h:tf] nfu]g . clw/fhs'df/Lsf] xf]Og, d]xgtL ljBfyL{ / pbLodfg snfsf/df x'g]h:tf] Jojxf/ pgsf] dfg;k6ndf clxn] klg ´N´nL cfO/x]sf] 5 . >'ltsf ;DaGwdf Jofs'n kf7s n]V5g\– æ>'ltdf cfˆgf] snf ofqfsf] eljio pHHjn kfg]{ WofpGg dfq lyPg, b]zs} snf ultljlwk|lt rf;f] / lrGtf;d]t lyof] . nlntsnf SofDk;sf] sLlt{k'/df lgdf{0ffwLg ejgsf] sfd slt k"/f eof] / slxn] ;DkGg x'G5 <Æ egL 8Ëf]n;Fu af/Daf/ ;f]Wg] uly{g\ . uPsf] h]7 clGtd ;ftflt/ >'ltn] ef]6flx6Ldf /x]sf] hL0f{ nlntsnf SofDk;sf] e|d0f ug]{ sfo{qmd lyof] .

lax]kl5 7d]nl:yt cfˆgf] lgjf;df pgn] 5'§} snf :6'l8of] agfPsL lyOg\ . Jojl:yt ¿kdf snf l;h{gf ug{sf nflu pgn] 5f]/L x'ls{Pkl5 wdfwd sfd yfNg] of]hgf agfPsL lyOg\ . snf lzIfs 8Ëf]n yK5g\– æt/ b'ef{Uo >'lt ;/sf/n] agfPsf] Tof] gofF :6'l8of]df a;]/ g d}n] snf l;sfpg kfPF g pxfFn] sfd ug{ kfpg'eof] .Æ

To;}u/L, snfsf/ >'lt zfxsf snfs[ltdfly eLd v/]nn] Tof] a]nf Ps ljZn]if0ffTds n]v n]v]sf lyP . v/]nsf cg';f/, >'ltsf] snfofqf @)$& af6 k|f/De ePsf] kfOG5 . Tolta]nf pgL !% jif{sL lyOg\ . olt slnnf] pd]/df lrq sf]g]{ cEof;df pgL lgk'0f eO;s]sL lyOg\ . !( jif{sf] pd]/df k'Ubfgk'Ub} #) j6f lrq /rgf ug'{ Ifdtfjfg\ snfsf/s} kl/ro xf] . @)$& df >'ltn] 3f]8fsf] lrq agfOg\ . @)$( ;fndf ljleGg % j6f lrqx¿sf] /rgf ul/g\ . @)%! ;fndf cfP/ pgn] * j6f lrqx¿ lgdf{0f u/]sL lyOg\ . @)%@ ;fndf pgn] !^ j6f lrq agfPsL lyOg\ . o;kl5sf jif{ pgL snfsf] cWoogdf a9L h'6]sL lyOg\ .

jf:tjdf pQm klxnf] k|bz{gLdf >'ltn] agfPsf ;a} dfWod / z}nLsf lrqx¿ lyP . To;f] x'Fbf ltgdf l;sf?kg ´lNsg] dfq xf]Og sltkodf kl/kSjkgsf] cfef;;d]t x'GYof] . o;n] ubf{ pgsf] snfofqf / k|j[lQaf/] hfGg rfxg]sf lglDt pQm k|bz{gL Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ ;+of]u lyof] . o;} qmddf uPsf] c;f/sf] clGtd ;ftf g]kfn nlntsnf ;+:yf -gfkmf_df snfsf/ jL/]Gb| zfx / >'lt zfxsf] snfsfl/tf ljifos j}rfl/s uf]i7L ePsf] lyof] . ;f] uf]i7L nlntsnf ;dLIfs ;dfh, g]kfn / g]kfn /fhsLo k|1fk|lti7fg snfsf}zn ljefusf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ePsf] lyof] . jl/i7 snfsf/ sflnbf; >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;f] uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

;f]xL uf]i7Ldf >'ltsf snfu'? uf]ljGb 8Ëf]n, snfsf/ s[i0f dfgGw/, pQd g]kfnL, ls/0f dfgGw/, /d]z vgfnn] af]n]sf lyP . k|F1 snfsf/ ljho yfkfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf 8Ëf]nn] >'ltsf lrqx¿sf] k|bz{gL rfF8} x'g;Sg] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . k|bz{gL u/fpg s'df/ uf]/v zdz]/ ;sf/fTds ePsf] klg pgn] atfP . pgn] >'ltn] k|bz{gLsf nflu k|z:t snf l;h{gf u/]sf] klg atfP . sfo{qmddf >'ltsf snfs[ltx¿sf] k|bz{gL ug{ snf;+:yfn] kxn ug]{ klg atfOPsf] lyof] . snfsf/ /fhfsL 5f]/L snfsf/ eP/ dfq xf]Og >'ltsf] uDeL/ lrq / cfgGbbfoL /Ë–;+of]hgn] klg pgsf] snfk|lt w]/}sf] cfsif{0f lyof] . To;}n] pgsf] snfsfl/tfdfly klg /fd|f] rrf{ / ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

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