Madhuparka 8 (Nepal)

efg'hoGtL

cflbslj efg'eSt cfrfo{sf] !** cf}+ hGd hoGtLsf cj;/df oxL c;f/ @( ut] /fi6«sf nAw k|ltli7t ;flxTosf/ Pjd\ ljåfg\x¿n] b/af/ xfO:s'nl:yt cflbslj efg'eSt cfrfo{sf] k|ltdfdf km"ndfnf r9fO{ >4f~hln ck{0f ug'{eof] .

efg' ;]jf ;ldlt tyf g]kfnL lzIff kl/ifb\sf] ;+o'St cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf sljj/ dfwj l3ld/], hgslj s]z/L wd{/fh yfkf, ;ldltsf cWoIf b}j1/fh Gof}kfg]nufot ljleGg jStfx¿n] g]kfnL efiffsf] pTyfgdf cflbsljsf] of]ubfgsf af/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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!** cf}+ efg' hoGtLsf cj;/df oxL h]7 @( ut] ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zLn] ;flxTo, snf, ;ËLt, Oltxf;, ;+:s[lt, k'/ftTj, lj1fg k|ljlw Pjd\ v]ns'bsf If]qdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg] #! hgf ;fwsx¿nfO{ /fli6«o k|ltef k'/:sf/åf/f ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= !% xhf/sf] 5 .

;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnoåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltly dGqL hf]zLn] /fi6«sf ;fws Pjd\ k|ltefx¿sf] of]ubfgn] /fi6«sf] 5lj lj:tf/ x'g] x'Fbf pgLx¿ /fi6«sf lglw ePsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

;f] s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og /fHodGqL dxfb]j u'?ªsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dGqfnosf ;lrj j?0fk|;fb >]i7n] k|ltef k'/:sf/ 5gf}6 k|lqmofsf af/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

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cflbslj efg'eSt cfrfo{sf] !** cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df oxL c;f/ #) ut] lgofqf k|sfzg, ´fkfn] latf{df]8df k':ts ljdf]rg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] .

sfo{qmddf efiffzf:qL Pjd\ slj r"8fdl0f /]UdLn] s]zj vgfnn] n]Vg'ePsf] …a]nf a]nfsf] /fuÚ gfds 5Gbf]a4 sljtf;ª\u|x tyf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ bfg vflnªn] bLks 9sfnn] n]Vg'ePsf] …cfFvfx¿ / cfF;'Ú lgaGw ;ª\u|xsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf r"8fdl0f /]UdLn] 5Gbf]a4 sljtfdf hLjg / hut\sf] cg'e"lt snfTds ¿kdf k|:t't x'g] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] . bfg vflnªn] k|:t't lgaGw;ª\u|xn] gofF dfGotf / gjLg z}nLnfO{ af]s]/ cfPsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

lgofqf k|sfzgsf cWoIf s[i0f w/fjf;Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;flxTo rf}tf/L ´fkfsf b]jL >]i7, k|ultzLn n]vs ;ª\3sf ejfgL yfkf, ;f;+s k|lti7fgsf 5ljnfn vltj8f, nId0f 9sfn tyf n]vgfy e§/fO{n] ljdf]lrt s[ltx¿sf af/] cf–cfˆgf] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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!** cf}+ efg' hoGtLsf cj;/df oxL c;f/ #! ut] ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zLn] jl/i7 sljåo e/t/fh zdf{ …dGynLoÚn] n]Vg'ePsf] …>'lt–;f}/eÚ dxfsfJo tyf e/t/fh kGtn] n]Vg'ePsf] …z}nk'qLÚ v08sfJosf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

efg' ;]jf ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltly dGqL hf]zLn] g]kfnL efiffsf] pTyfgdf efg'eStsf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ub}{ xfd|f] k|frLg ;+:s[lt / klxrfgsf] ljsf;sf nflu o;} jif{b]lv ljb]zl:yt zfxL g]kfnL lgof]ux¿df efg' hoGtL dgfpg yfn]sf] cjut u/fpg'eof] .

efg';]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf b}j1/fh Gof}kfg]sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|f= huGgfy zdf{ lqkf7L tyf /d]z vs'/]nn] ljdf]lrt u|Gysf af/] ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, cflbslj efg'eSt cfrfo{sf] !** cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df b]z tyf b]zaflx/sf ;flxlTos tyf ;fdflhs ;ª\3;+:yfx¿n] ljljw sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf ;dfrf/x¿ k|fKt ePsf 5g\ .

k'/:sf/

uLtsf/ /df]nfb]jL zfx …l5GgntfÚsf] &( cf}+ hGdhoGtL tyf k|yd k'0oltlysf cj;/df l5Ggntf uLt k'/:sf/ u'7Ln] oxL c;f/ !& ut] @)%& ;fnsf] l5Ggntf uLt k'/:sf/åf/f uLttkm{ uLtsf/ pQdnfn >]i7nfO{, ufogtkm{ ufos bLks v/]nnfO{ tyf ;ËLttkm{ ;ËLtsf/ ;L=s]= /;fOnLnfO{ ;Ddfg u¥of] . pSt k'/:sf/sf] /flz hgxL ?= @) xhf/sf] 5 . o;}u/L, u'7Ln] ;f]xL jif{sf] o'jf k|ltef k'/:sf/ o'jf ufos v]d u'?ªnfO{ k|bfg u¥of] . o'jf k|ltef k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= !) xhf/sf] 5 .

u'7Ln] ?= @) xhf/ /flzsf] l5Ggntf ljz]if ;Ddfgåf/f uflosf g'k'/ e§frfo{nfO{ ;Ddfg u¥of] . To;}u/L, !% jif{b]lv u'7L ;~rfngdf ;xof]u u/]afkt If]qk|tfk clwsf/L, z}n]Gb| ;fsf/ tyf lszf]/axfb'/ l;+xnfO{ l5Ggntf ;Ddfgåf/f ;Ddflgt ul/of] . pSt ;Ddfg hgxL ?= !) xhf/ /flzsf] 5 .

/fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f= s]z/hË /fodf´L, u'7LsL ;+/lIfsf /fhs'df/L Hof]lt /fHonIdL l;+x tyf ;x;+/lIfsf k|1f l;+xåf/f k|bfg ul/Psf] k'/:sf/ tyf ;Ddfg ;df/f]xdf k|d'vcltly ;efklt /fodf´Ln] g]kfnL uLt;ËLtsf If]qdf uLtsf/ l5Ggntf ;bf cd/ /xg] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

u'7Lsf cWoIf 8f= jf;'b]j lqkf7Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf u'7Lsf ;x;lrj b}j1/fh Gof}kfg]n] u'7Ln] lgs6 eljiodf l5Ggntf :d[lt u|Gysf ;fy} pxfFsf ck|sflzt s[ltx¿ k|sflzt ug]{ ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

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slj Pjd\ gf6ssf/ uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfnsf] *$ cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df oxL c;f/ @@ ut] s[i0fdl0f ;flxTo Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] o; jif{sf] s[i0fdl0f ;flxTo k'/:sf/ jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ /d]z ljsnnfO{ k|bfg u¥of] . k|To]s b'O{ jif{df k|bfg ul/g] pSt k'/:sf/sf] /flz ?= @! xhf/ ! ;o !! sf] 5 .

jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ Zofdk|;fb zdf{n] ;Ddfgkq tyf :j= s[i0fdl0f cof{nsL wd{kTgL >LdtL ;'zLnf cof{nn] k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;efsf ;efklt Zofdk|;fb zdf{n] /d]z ljsnn] g]kfnL ;flxTosf] e08f/nfO{ u'0ffTds Pjd\ ;+VofTds ¿kdf el/nf] agfpg'ePsf] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] . k'/:s[t JolStTj /d]z ljsnn] zf]lift kLl8t hgtfnfO{ cfwf/lznf agfP/ cfkm"n] snd rnfPsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;dfnf]rsx¿ 8f= b]jL uf}td, x]d kf}8]n tyf ?b| v/]nn] slj uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfnsf] of]ubfg Pjd\ k'/:s[t JolStTjsf] n]vg k|j[lQsf af/] dGtJo JoSt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;df/f]xdf slj k"0f{ lj/fdn] uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfnsf] …cfdfÚ sljtf kf7 ug'{sf ;fy} O;f;n] ;fËLlts sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] .

ljdf]rg

;/bf/ k|f]= ob'gfy vgfnn] oxL c;f/ !^ ut] g]kfnL uLlt–sljtfx¿sf] cª\u|]hL cg'jfb …;]n]S6]8 g]kfnL lnl/sn kf]PD;Ú gfds uLlt ;ª\u|xsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . u|Gydf g]kfnL uLlt If]qsf #$ hgf k|ltlglwd"ns uLtsf/x¿sf /rgf ;ª\u|xLt 5g\ .

sfo{qmddf k|d'vcltly k|f]= vgfnn] ;dfhdf uLlt–sljtfx¿n] b"/ufdL k|efj kfg]{ x'gfn] o;sf] uDeL/tfnfO{ b[li6ut ub}{ k|:t't cg'jfb ;ª\u|x a8f] kl/>dsf ;fy hg;dIf cfPsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

;efsf ;efklt Pjd\ g]/fk|k|sf pks'nklt df]xg sf]O/fnfn] ;ª\u|xn] df]km;nsf ;|i6fx¿nfO{ klg ;d]6]/ Jofkstf lbg'sf ;fy} g]kfnL uLlt ljwfnfO{ b]zb]zfGt/;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Ifd ePsf] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] . ;dfnf]rs 8f= cle ;'j]bLn] hLjgsf ljljw cf/f]x–cj/f]x Pjd\ pT;j–rf8kj{x¿df uLt zlSt ;zSt ¿kdf b]vfk/]sf b[i6fGtx¿ k|:t't ub}{ ;ª\u|xsf sltko cg'jfbx¿ cAan bhf{sf ePsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] . ;ª\u|xsf cg'jfbs /ljg zdf{n] cg'jfb ug]{qmddf ;flxTosf] t'ngfdf g]kfnL uLlt sljtfsf] uxgtf / prfOnfO{ cfFsng ug{ cfkm"nfO{ sl7gfO k/]sf] dg;fo JoSt ug'{eof] .

k':tssf k|sfzs hLjf nfld5fg]n] g]kfnL ;flxTo cg'jfbsf dfWodaf6 ljb]zdf k'Ug ;sf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] k':ts k|sfzgtkm{ cfkm" nfu]sf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

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lgofqfsf/ 1fg]Gb| ljjzn] n]Vg'ePsf] …/f/fsL cK;/fÚ ofqf ;+:d/0f s[ltsf] k|l;4 /f/f tfndfly a;]/ xfn} ljdf]rg ul/of] . d'u' lhNnf, d'df{ ufpFsf jof]j[4 hoaxfb'/ /f]sfofn] k':tssf] ljdf]rg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf d'u' lhlj;sf ;efklt df]xg aflgofFn] k|:t't k':ts d'u' lhNnf / /f/f tfn lrgfpg] dxTjk"0f{ s[ltsf clen]v ePsf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

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jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ bfg vflnªn] sjloqL ;'ldqf jfª\b]nn] n]Vg'ePsf] …r]nLleqsf] kL8fÚ gfds v08sfJosf] xfn} bds, ´fkfdf ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . bds ;flxTo k|lti7fgåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pxfFn] g]kfnL efiff ;flxTosf cltl/St gf/L d'lStsf nflu s[ltn] yk 6]jf lbPsf] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

k|lti7fgsf cWoIf lzj /]UdL …k|0ftÚsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljljw ;flxlTos sfo{qmdsf] klg cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

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k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{n] oxL c;f/ #! ut] …;'j0f{zdz]/ Ps JolSt M cg]s cfofdÚ gfds :d[lt u|Gysf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

;'j0f{ :d[lt tyf k|hftflGqs lrGtg k|lti7fgåf/f k|sflzt pSt u|Gy ljdf]rg ;df/f]xdf pxfFn] b]zdf k|hftGq k|flKtkl5 ;d[4 ;dfh lgdf{0fdf P]ltxfl;s dxfk'?ifx¿sf] Oltxf;n] 7"nf] k|]/0ff lbg] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

/fli6«o ;efsf k"j{ cWoIf a]gLaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o jf;' l/;fn, lxdfnozdz]/ ha/f, k|lti7fgsf cWoIf anaxfb'/ :jfF/ tyf ;dfnf]rs s[i0f uf}tdn] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf ;'j0f{zdz]/sf] of]ubfgsfaf/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

slj uf]i7L

;flxTo ;GWof, g]kfnn] cfˆgf] !(% cf}+ sfo{qmd cGtu{t oxL c;f/ ( ut] hgg]tf dbg e08f/Lsf] :d[ltdf 5Gbf]a4 sljtf uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] .

uf]i7Ldf k|d'vcltly jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ df]bgfy k|l>tn] dbg e08f/L ;flxlTos Pjd\ ;f+:s[lts If]qaf6 /fhgLltdf k|j]z ug'{ePsf]n] pxfFsf] ;flxlTos JolStTjsf af/] vf]hLlgtL x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] .

ljleGg slj tyf sjloqLx¿n] kf7 ug'{ePsf] uf]i7Ldf jflrt sljtf tyf 5Gbf]a4 sljtfaf/] jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ s[i0fk|;fb k/fh'nL, ;dfnf]rsx¿ b]jL g]kfn, s]zj ;'j]bLn] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;GWofsf ;+of]hs /fd ljgosf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] uf]i7Ldf s';'d 1jfnL, gd{b]Zj/L ;Tofnn] uf]i7Lsf] cf}lrToaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] .

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;flxTo ;GWofn] !(% cf}+ sfo{qmdcGtu{t oxL c;f/ ( ut] sljtf jfrg tyf ljrf/ uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . uf]i7Ldf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ vu]Gb| ;ª\u|f}nfn] /fhb/af/df ePsf] b'Mvb 36gfn] n]vs–sljx¿nfO{ :tAw kf/]sf] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

ljleGg slj tyf sjloqLx¿n] cf–cfˆgf] sljtf jfrg ug'{ePsf] uf]i7Lsf] ;efkltTj ;GWofsf pk;efklt gGb' pk|]tLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;Ddfg

ljut !^ jif{b]lv cd]l/sf k|jf;df /xFb} cfpg' ePsf slj lzj uf}tdsf] ;Ddfgdf xfn} Ps ;flxlTos sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf slj lzj uf}tdn] cd]l/sfdf /x]sf g]kfnLx¿sf] ;lqmotfdf ePsf ;flxlTos Pjd\ ;f+:s[lts ultljlwsf af/] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} g]lKnh P;f]l;P;g ckm ;fpy cd]l/sf -gf;f_sf] :yfkgf tyf …lbofnf]Ú klqsf k|sfzgn] g]kfnL snf ;+:s[ltsf] pTyfgdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] . slj lzj uf}tdn] cfˆgf s]xL sljtf jfrg ug'{sf cltl/St pkl:yt s]xL jl/i7 slj tyf sjloqLx¿n] klg cfˆgf] /rgf jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmdsf] yfngL ub}{ slj ljZjljdf]xg >]i7, /fh]Zj/ sfsL{nufot ljleGg jStfx¿n] o; k|sf/sf] sfo{qmdn] b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwsf ;fy} g]kfnL jfª\dosf] lj:tf/df 7f]; ;xof]u k'Ug] ljrf/ JoSt ug'{eof] .

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jf0fL k|sfzg, lj/f6gu/n] jl/i7 kqsf/ e}/j l/;fn tyf slj Pjd\ uLtsf/ lbg]z clwsf/Lsf] ;Ddfgdf ;flxlTos e]63f6sf] cfof]hgf u¥of] . sfo{qmddf jl/i7 kqsf/ l/;fnn] cfkm"n] kqsfl/tf / jftfj/0f If]qdf ;Ëfn]sf cg'ejx¿ rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] slj Pjd\ uLtsf/ clwsf/Ln] ;/n sljtfx¿df nofTdstf k|bfg u/]/ To;nfO{ uLtsf] ¿k lbg ;lsg] dg;fo JoSt ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj ug'{ePsf] jf0fL k|sfzgsf cWoIf k/z' k|wfgn] lghL If]qdf :yflkt k|sfzgsf] ultljlwsf af/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] eg] If]qLo ;~rf/ ;|f]t s]Gb| lj/f6gu/sf ;+of]hs tf]of uf}tdn] ;Ddflgt JolStTjsf of]ubfgsf af/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;+of]hg– sl3=