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;flxTodf jfbsf] k|of]u s'g} klg b]zdf :yflkt ePsf efiff, ;flxTo, snf / ;+:s[lt To; b]zsf cd"No lglw dflgG5g\ . logLx¿sf] pGglt / k|ultdf /fi6«sf] dfq geP/ tt\–tt\ If]qdf nfluk/]sfx¿sf] klg 7"nf] nufgL eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf s'/fx¿ ;dosf] kl/jt{g;Fu;Fu} ;dflxt eP/ ljsl;t eO/x]sf x'G5g\ . ;do;fk]If ¿kdf x'Fb} hfg] cfw'lgsLs/0fn] x/]s If]qnfO{ k|efj kfl//x]sf] x'G5 . gjLg k|of]uaf6} ljsf;n] cu|ult lnG5 . o;sf nflu k/Dk/fut ¿kdf rlncfPsf k|j[lQ, ljrf/wf/f / n]vgz}nLx¿n] dfq ;Dej x'Fb}g . ;dosf] kl/jt{g;Fu;Fu} gofF–gofF ;f]r, z}nL / k|of]ux¿ cjnDag ug]{ qmddf g} gjLg jfb, cfofd / z}nLx¿ lelqb} hfG5g\ . ;flxTodf jfbsf] k|of]u eGg' g} ;flxlTos pGgltsf z[ª\vnfx¿sf] hGd x'g' xf] . n]vgsf] k'/ftgjfbL wf/nfO{ kl/dfh{g u/]/ gofF z}nLsf] k|of]u¿kL n]vgnfO{ k|rngdf Nofpg' g} n]vg If]qdf Ps lsl;dsf] qmflGtsf/L sbd rfNg' xf] . o;n] ;flxTonfO{ ;do;fk]If ¿kdf lx8fpF5 / ;flxlTos cWo]tfx¿nfO{ gofF :jfb klg lbG5 . ;flxlTos n]vgdf nfUg]x¿n] w]/} k|sf/sf jfbx¿, cfofdx¿ / z}nLx¿sf] hGd lbO;s]sf 5g\ . hGd u/fpg' dfq 7"nf] s'/f xf]Og, To;nfO{ x'sf{pg' / :yflkt u/fpg'rflxF dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . o:tf k|sf/sf k|of]ux¿ c¿sf] b]vfl;sLdf ul/P/ aLrd} 5f]l8Pdf To;} x/fP/ hfG5g\, uO/x]sf 5g\ klg . rrf{sf] v]tL ug{ rfxg]x¿n] s'g} klg n]vgnfO{ bl/nf];Fu ;dfpg ;Sb}gg\ . xfd|f] ;flxlTos n]vgdf klg o:tf k|sf/sf gofF–gofF jfbx¿, z}nLx¿ / cfofdx¿ a]nfa]nfdf k|z:t} hlGdPsf lyP . sltko t hlGdb} db}{ u/] eg] s]xLsf] cl:tTj c´};Dd /lx/x]sf] 5 / hGdfpg]x¿n] c´} klg hGdfO/x]s} 5g\ . jf:tjdf o:tf k|rngx¿ lsg hGdfOG5g\, rrf{sf] v]tL dfq x'g\ jf n]vgdf qmflGtsf/L sbd g} xf], ;flxTosf] pGgltdf sltsf] 6]jf k'¥ofPsf 5g\, nfdf] ;do;Dd rrf{df /lx/xg lsg ;Sb}gg\ cflb ;Gbe{df s]xL ljåfg\x¿;Fu ul/Psf s'/fsfgLx¿ oxfF k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ Pjd\ t];|f] cfofdsf ;+:yfksdWo]sf Ps j}/fuL sfOFnfsf ljrf/df jfbsf] hGd eg]sf] s'g} klg lrhnfO{ x]g]{ gofF b[li6sf]0f xf] . pxfFsf cg';f/–ljBdfg oyfl:yltdf c;Gt'li6 ePkl5 gofF ;f]rn] hGd lnG5 . o:tf] c;Gt'li6 ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts jf o:t} cGo s'/fx¿af6 x'G5 . eOcfPsf] tl/sf, z}nL, k|of]u x'g] efiff / ljifoj:t'x¿n] ;|i6fnfO{ To;/L n]Vbf ;du|df JoQm x'g ;Sb}g ls eGg] nfu]kl5 cfˆgf cg'e"ltnfO{ kf7s;dIf k'¥ofpg gofF af6f] jf dfWod vf]Hg] qmddf gofF z}nL jf jfbn] hGd lnG5 . o;/L 5fF6 kf/]/ n]Vg vf]Hbf ;Lksf] ljsf; x'G5 / eO/fv]sf] kgeGbf km/s tl/sfn] n]Vg ;lsG5 . o;/L n]Vbf d}n] of] n]v]+, of] /fd|f] /x]5, o;sf] k|efj a9fpg'k5{ eGg] cg'ej x'G5 / o:tf] cg'ejn] n]vgnfO{ vfb{5 . eO/fv]sf] eGbf leGg tl/sfn] n]Vbf ;a} dgf]j]ux¿ JoQm ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 ls eGg] lrGtfn] g} gofF– gofF tl/sfnfO{ hGdfpg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{x'G5 j}/fuL sfOFnf . ´/f]{jfbL cfGbf]ngsf k|jt{sdWo]sf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ jNnedl0f bfxfnsf] ljrf/df b'O{ k|sf/af6 oL jfb, cfofd jf z}nLx¿ cfpF5g\ . klxnf]– n]vgdf rln/x]sfnfO{ tf]8\g] qmddf gofF hlGdG5 eg] csf]{– gjLg ;f]rsf] ljsf;n] klg gofF jfb jf z}nL hlGdG5 . Ps ;dodf cflwkTo hdfPsf zf]snx/L, k|Zgf]Q/Lsf] nx/, /l;s nx/Lx¿ n]vgdf qmdzM x/fpFb} uP . 5Gbaf6 gofF uB cfof] . sltko s'/fx¿ aflx/L b]zsf] k|efjaf6 klg x'G5 eGg'x'G5 bfxfn . o:tf k|of]ux¿ o'uLg lrGtgnfO{ la;fP/ gjLg k|of]usf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/]/ NofOG5g\ pxfFsf] ljrf/df . kl/is[t n]vgsf] ljsf;sf nflu o:tf k|sf/sf jfb, cfofd / z}nLx¿sf] k|of]u eO/xg' k5{ eGg'x'G5 ;flxTosf/ Pjd\ t/njfbL cfGbf]ngsf k|of]ustf{dWo]sf Ps ljgo /fjn . jfb eg]sf] ;do–;dodf cfO/xg] n]vg xf] / o;n] ;flxlTos kmfF6nfO{ ´g\ km/flsnf] kfb}{ n}hfG5 . oyfl:yltsf] cGTosf nflu gofF k|of]u t x'g}k5{ g} . o;f] ePg eg] ;do;fk]If ¿kdf ;flxTon] ´flËg] cj;/ kfpg ;Sb}g eGg'x'G5 /fjn . n]vgsf o:tf wf/x¿ c¿sf] eGbf leGg} x'Fb}df gofF / gofF x'Fb}df leGg klg x'Fb}g eGb} j}/fuL sfOFnf cufl8 eGg'x'G5 – ;flxlTos n]vgsf c¿eGbf km/s / c¿n] klg cg's/0f ug{;Sg], dfGg ;Sg], ;f´f af6f] / 9fFrf ag]/ hfg;Snf eg]/ o:tf k|rngx¿sf] l;h{gf ul/G5 . klxn] hLjgnfO{ x]g]{ cfbt ;dk{0fjfbL lyof] / clxn] cfP/ cfˆgf] sd{ / bfloTjk|lt st{Joaf]w ePsf] 5 . o;n] dfG5]nfO{ …dfG5]d'vL… agfPsf] 5 . ;a}df, ;a}sf] larf/ ldNb}g . dfG5]sf] lxtsf] ;f]r, dfgjclwsf/, kof{j/0f ;+/If0f cflb h:t} xf] n]vg klg . t/ klg k'/fgf] lrGtgd} nfu]sfx¿n] clxn];Dd n]lv/x]sfn] Jofjxfl/s sl7gfO / ljs[ltnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ k|s[ltk|bQ n]vg cFufNg]x¿ klg 5g\ . o;n] eg] gjLg lrGtgsf] n]vgnfO{ c;/ kfg{ ;Sb5 t/ klg kl/jt{gsf/L n]vgn] o;nfO{ klg qmdzM abNb} nfG5 eGg'x'G5 sfOFnf . n]vgsf o:tf z}nLx¿ slt gjLg k|of]u x'g\ / slt aflx/L k|efj x'g\ eGg] x]g{ To;df k|of]ustf{sf] lrGtgsf] w/ftn slt ulx/f] 5 eGg]df lge{/ x'G5 eGg'x'G5 ;flxTosf/ aNnedl0f bfxfn . ljZjJofkLs/0fn] ;flxTodf klg k|efj kf/]sf] 5 eGg] :jLsfb}{ pxfF cufl8 eGg'x'G5– cGo b]zsf] ;flxToaf6 k|efj k/]/ n]Vg]x¿n] klg ;f}Gbo{k/s / ld7f;k"0f{ z}nLdf ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts cflb kIfdf uxg cg'e"lt u/]/ n]v]df d"w{Go dfGotf :yflkt x'G5 . pxfFsf cg';f/– k"jL{o / kfZrfTo dfGotfnfO{ df]8]/ cfˆgf]kg Nofpg vf]lhPsf] n]vg xf]– t];|f] cfofd . To:t}, kfZrfTo z}nLsf] cWoogsf] k|efj xf] – nLnf n]vg . o:tf k|sf/sf aflx/L k|efj / z}nLnfO{ /f]Sg] k|of; xf] ´/f]{jfb eGb} aflx/L k|efj, ljs[t k|rng, a9\bf] cltjfbsf] la?4df ´/f]{jfbn] hGd lnPsf] atfpg'x'G5 pxfF . cfˆgf] ;dodf z+s/ nfld5fg], e"lk z]/rg, nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6fx¿sf] n]vg gjLg z}nL / k|of]u lyof] . o'unfO{ xfFs]/ :yflkt ePsfx¿ w]/} sd 5g\ . dfwj l3ld/]nfO{ klg Ps k':tfsf] ;flxlTos dxf/yL dfGg'k5{ t/ pxfFs} z}nLnfO{ ;a}n] k5\ofPsf t 5}gg\ . z}nL, jfb cflb eg]sf] df}lns lrGtg xf] eGb} ljgo /fjn cufl8 eGg'x'G5– n]Vg]x¿sf] cfˆgf] z}nL x'G5 . ;dfhdf b]lvPsf ljs[lt, lj;Ëlt / cldNbf s'/fx¿nfO{ n]vgsf ljifoj:t' agfpFbf To;nfO{ gjLg tl/sfaf6 kf7s;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsof] eg] To;n] nfdf] ;do;Dd k|efj kfg{ ;Sb5 . o;sf nflu klg oyfl:yltjfbL n]vgsf] eL8af6 gofF n]vgnfO{ hGdfpg' k/]sf] xf] eGg'x'G5 /fjn . jfb, cfofd jf n]vgsf gjLg z}nL jf ¿kx¿ ;flxTosf/x¿sf rrf{sf v]tL dfq x'g\ eGg] cf/f]k|lt j}/fuL sfOFnf cfˆgf] ljrf/ o;/L JoQm ug'{x'G5– sltko s'/fx¿ t rrf{sf nflu dfq xf]Ogg\ . ;flxlTos eL8df cnUu}¿kdf lrlggnfO{ xf] . ;du|df x]bf{ :s"n eg]sf Ps} x'g\ . t/ ltgLx¿sf 8«];x¿ km/s x'G5g\ / kl/rokqx¿ klg km/s–km/s x'G5g\ . s]xL ;docl3 lgs} rrf{df cfPsf] /fNkmfdf k"0f{¿kdf gofF ;f]r lyof] . o;df k"/} gjLg / dfS;{jfbL z}nLsf] /fhgLlts ;f]r lyof] . cfofd eGg' rflxF To:tf] geP/ a]Un} xf] . snfTds lx;fan] efiffsf] dfWodaf6 ;flxlTos l;h{gfdf nfUg' xf] . efiffsf] lgdf{0f, zAb ;+of]hg, lrqsnfsf] /ª ;f]´f] x'G5 t/ o;nfO{ s]nfP/ leqL¿kdf x]g]{ b[li6 g} jfb xf] . o:tf jfbx¿ ;flxlTos ljsf;sf jfxsx¿ x'g\ . pxfFsf cg';f/ t];|f] cfofd o:t} k|sf/sf] ;+jfxs xf] . j:t'sf tLg kf6f x'G5g\– nDafO, rf}8fO / df]6fO cyf{t\ prfO . HofldtLo lx;fadf oL tLg s'/f geO{ s'g} klg j:t' k"0f{ x'Fb}g . xfd|f] k/Dk/fut n]vfOdf uxgtf 5}g . o;f] eGg' df]6fO gx'g' xf] . n]vgdf prfO, ulx/fO, nDafO yKof] eg] To:tf] n]vg uxg x'G5 . of] ;f°]lts dfq xf] . tLg s'/f h?/L ePsf]n] …t];|f] cfofdÚ elgPsf] xf] . sltkon] cfˆgf] g]kfnL efiffsf], ;flxTosf] dfofsf sf/0f klg o;sf] ljsf;sf nflu gofF vf]h– cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf x'G5g\ eGb} ;flxTosf/ jNnedl0f bfxfn eGg'x'G5– rrf{sf] v]tL u/]/ dfq s]xL x'Fb}g . k'/fgf] wf/nfO{ gofF ;f]rfOaf6 abNb} cufl8 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ . ´/f]{jfbL cfGbf]ng o;}df nfu]sf] 5 / c¿x¿n] klg o:t} u?g\ eGg] ck]Iff /fv]sf] 5 . elgPsf s'/fx¿ / ul/Psf sfdx¿ ;a} ;To x'G5g\ g} eGg] x'Fb}g eGb} ;flxTosf/ ljgo /fjn cfˆgf] ljrf/ o;/L /fVg'x'G5 – ;a} cf/f]kdf ;Totf x'Fb}g . rrf{sf] v]tLdfq u/]/ s]xL x'Fb}g . e"lk z]/rgsf] n]vg, df]xg sf]O/fnfsf] n]vg, z+s/ nfld5fg]sf] n]vg ;du|df Pp6f cfGbf]ng xf] . o:tf] n]vgsf] dxTj cfkm}+ b]lvP/ uPsf] 5 . sfd x'Fb} uPkl5 cf/f]k nufpg]x¿ r"k nfUg afWo x'G5g\ . :jfefljs xf], gofF k|of]u ug{ g;Sg]x¿n] c¿n] ubf{ O{iof{ u5{g\ . O{iof{n] lj/f]wsf] hGd eP klg Tof] lbuf] x'Fb}g . h'g;'s} s'/fsf] klg pGglt x'gnfO{ gofF–gofF tl/sf / k|of]u x'g}k5{ eGb} ;flxTodf k|of]ujfbL n]vgn] v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf ;DaGwdf j}/fuL sfOFnf eGg'x'G5– ;flxTon] pGglt ug{nfO{ k|of]ujfbL n]vg geO{ x'Fb}g . oyfl:yltn] pGglt x'Fb}g . pxL k'/fgf] k|rngsf] h;}–t;} z}nLsf] k|rng dfq cFufln/x]sf] eP clxn]sf] n]vg s;/L of] l:yltdf cfOk'UYof] / Û l/dfn, b]jsf]6f, ;dx¿n] n]vgdf Ps k|sf/sf] qmflGt g} NofP . o;n] ubf{ uB ;flxTon] x'ls{g] cj;/ kfof] . ha gofF cfofdx¿ hlGdG5g\ o;df sxfF, s] sdhf]/L 5 eg]/ vf]lhG5 / o:tf gofF s'/fn] pGgltdf ;3fp t cjZo k'¥ofpF5 g} eGb} jNnedl0f bfxfn cufl8 eGg'x'G5– kfZrfTo ;dfnf]rgfn] xfdLnfO{ k|efj kf/]sf] 5 t/ To;sf] ulx/fOdf slt;Dd k:g ;s]sf 5f}+ eGg] d"Nof°g ul/Psf] 5}g . s'g} klg wf/f, cfofdx¿nfO{ ;dfTbf To; ;DaGwL uxg cWoog ul/g'k5{ . jf:tjd} gjLg ljrf/x¿ lbg ;s]df To:tf] ;flxTosf] pGglt x'G5 . ;a}eGbf a9L k|of]u ePsf] If]q g} ;flxTo xf] ljgo /fjnsf] ljrf/df . o:tf k|of]ujfbL n]vgx¿s} sf/0faf6 g} clxn]sf] l:yltdf ;flxTo k'Ug ;s]sf] xf] . gofF k|of]ux¿ x'Fb} gcfPsf eP clxn]sf] cj:yfdf k'Ug] g} lyPg ;flxTo . Ifdtfjfg\ ;flxTosf/n] gofF–gofF k|of]ux¿nfO{ x'sf{P/ g} xfd|f] ;flxTo clxn]sf] ;an cj:yfdf k'Ug ;s]sf] xf] / o; cy{df o:tf k|sf/sf n]vgx¿ ;flxlTos pGgltsf nflu e¥ofª x'g\ eGg'x'G5 /fjn . k|of]udf NofOPsf o:tf jfb / l;4fGtx¿ nfdf] ;do;Dd k|rngdf /x]/ rrf{df cfO/xg ;s]sf klg 5}gg\ . k|of]ustf{x¿n] cfkm"n] lsg k|of]u ub}{5' eGg] ;f]r]/ To;nfO{ d"t{¿k lbg g;Sbf o:tf] x'g] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{x'G5 j}/fuL sfOFnf . hGd / hGdsf] sf/0f s]nfP/ To;nfO{ x'sf{pg] a9fpg] d"n e"ldsf / lhDd]jf/L d]/f] xf] eg]/ k|of]ustf{n] g;f]Rbf To;} x/fP/ hfG5g\ . Onfdlt/sf Pshgfn] Ps nfOgsf] sljtf n]Vg yfn]sf lyP t/ To;} x/fP/ uof] . To:t}, cGo w]/} jfb, cfofdx¿ x/fPsf 5g\ . x/fpg] cj:yf cfpFbf To;sf] hGdsf] cf}lrTo g} :jtM ;dfKt x'G5 . o'u xfFSg] ljrf/x¿ sd 5g\, k/Dk/fjfbL ;flxTosf/x¿n] klg klxn] n]lv/x]sf] wf/nfO{ 5f]8]/ ;'wf/jfbL ePsf] cj:yfdf Psk6s k|rngdf cfPsf] jfb, cfofd jf z}nL /lx/xg' k5{ eGg] 5}g eGg'x'G5 jNnedl0f bfxfn . n]vgfy, ;d, nIdLk|;fbx¿n] o'u xfFs] / dfGotf :yflkt u/] . cfˆgf] z}nLsf] :yfkgf u/] . c¿n] klg o;}nfO{ dfq k5\ofO/xg] xf] eg] t s;/L gjLg ;flxTosf] ljsf; x'G5 t . clxn] k|ultzLn n]vg eg]/ rrf{df NofOPsf] 5 . logLx¿n] cfˆgf] lrGtg wf/fnfO{ stf nfG5g\ eGg] x]g{ afFsL g} 5 eGb} bfxfn eGg'x'G5– wf/0ff af]Sb}df :yflkt / dxfg\ x'Fb}g . ulx/fO / o'uLg lrGtg x'g'k5{ . pxfFn] cfˆgf] ´/f]{jfbsf ;DaGwdf eGg'eof]– efiffsf] ljsf;df nfu]sf] xf] ´/f]{jfb . efiff ;+;fwg xf] . o;nfO{ pko'Qm 9Ën] k|of]u u/]sf] v08df aflx/L k|efjnfO{ u|x0f ul//xg' kb}{g eGg] dfGotfdf hlGdPsf] xf] ´/f]{jfb . ljgo /fjnsf cg';f/ jfb / l;4fGtx¿ eGg] s'/f df}lns lrGtg x'g\ . e"lk z]/rgsf] n]vg klg Pp6f k|of]u lyof] . e"lksf] z}nL eg]/ To;}nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ n]Vg]x¿ klg k|z:t} lgl:sP . d"n s'/f t k|of]ustf{sf] n]vgdf lzlyntf cfof] eg] To;sf] rrf{ :jtM sd x'G5 eGb} /fjn cufl8 eGg'x'G5– ;flxlTos ljsf;sf nflu hGdfOg] o:tf jfb / z}nL k'gM gofFjfb / z}nLx¿ cfP eg] klxn]sf] eGbf leGg x'G5 / gjLg ;f]rsf] n]vgn] klxn]sf] eGbf a9L rrf{ kfpFbf k'/fgf] z}nL cf]´]ndf kg{;S5 . x/fP/} rrf{ gePsf] eg] xf]Og . ljgo /fjn cfˆgf] t/njfbL cfGbf]ngsf ;DaGwdf eGg'x'G5– t/njfb eg]sf] n]vgdf :jtGqtfsf] pTsif{ xf] . o;sf] klxnf] zt{ eGg' g} n]vg :jtGqtf xf] . t];|f] cfofdsf] h:tf] nDafO, rf}8fO / ulx/fOsf] HofldtLo gfkn] n]vg :jtGqtf /xFb}g . o:tf] n]vgn] ;flxTosf] ljsf; geO{ h8jflbtfsf] dfq ljsf; x'G5 . ;flxTo eg]sf] t t/nh:t} aUg] x'g'k5{ . t/n eg]sf] wf/df aUg' xf], h:tf] efF8f]df xfNof] To:t} x'G5 / v'nfdf 5f]8\bf cfˆg} ultdf aUb5 . g]kfnL ;flxTodf o:tf k|sf/sf w]/} jfbx¿, z}nLx¿ / cfofdx¿n] hGd lnPsf 5g\ . o;/L hlGdPsfdWo] w]/}n] d[To'j/0f klg ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ;f]rljrf/ gu/L nx8 / ;gsdf hlGdPsf ljrf/x¿ x'ls{g ;Sb}gg\ . x'ls{g g;Sg] ;Gtfg hGdfpg'eGbf ghGdfpg' g} j]z x'G5 . ;flxTosf/x¿ nx8L x'G5g\ / pgLx¿ nx8df gofF–gofF s'/fx¿ ;f]Rb5g\ . ;flxTo eGg' klg gjLg vf]h / cg';Gwfgsf] ljifo xf] . ljrf/n] ljrf/nfO{ g} hGdfpF5 . elgG5 klg – …jfb]–jfb] hfot] tTjaf]wMÚ ;do kl/jt{gzLn 5 . ;dosf] kl/jt{g eGg' g} gofF ;dosf] hGd x'g' xf] . ;don] g} ;+jfxsx¿ hGdfpF5 / ljrf/x¿ klg hGdfpF5 . ;do;Fu ;a}n] ;dflxt x'g ;Sg'k5{ . vf]h / cg';Gwfg eGg' klg ;dos} ljsf;qmdsf d"n wf/df rNg] s'/fx¿ x'g\ . gofF s'/fsf] hGd eGg' k'/fgf] s'/fsf] cj;fg xf]Og a? k"/s xf] . ;flxlTos pGgltsf nflu a]nfa]nfdf hGdfOPsf o:tf jfb, z}nL / cfofdx¿ s;}sf s}+rL gag]/ jf:tjd} ;+jfxs aGg ;Sg'k5{ . k|:t'lt– t'n;Lxl/ sf]O/fnf |
