wfld{s Pjd\ ;f+:s[lts kl/j]zleq–odk~rs

ldng zfSo

odk~rs zAb b'O{ k[ys\ cy{af]ws zAbsf] ;+of]hgaf6 ag]sf] 5 . od zAbn] ;fwf/0ftof d[To'sf clwi7ftf ;"o{k'q od/fhsf] k|ltlglwTj ub{5 . …d[To'Ú hLjgsf] k"0f{lj/fd dflgG5 . d[To'af6 r/fr/hLjhut\ sf]xL klg d'Qm x'Fb}g t;y{ dxfk'?ifx¿ …d[Tof}df cd[t udoÚ eGb} d[To'nfO{ pl5g]/ –s}jNo, lgjf{0f jf d'lQmsf] ;fwgf u5{g\ . hLjg / d[To'sf] clj/fd rqm Oxnf]ssf] dfof xf] . dfofdo–df`LF zlQmsf] sf/0f hLjGd'lQmsf] cjwf/0ffn] bz{g zf:qsf] k|ltkfbg ePsf] b]lvG5 . d[To'j]ifgf k|ltsf] cfWoflTds ljhonfO{ ch/, lgh{/ jf cd/Tjsf] sfdgf elgG5 . Hof]ltifzf:qdf cd/TjnfO{ b]jTjsf] pkdf lbP/ d[To'~hoefjnfO{ :ju{ljho cyjf b]jTj pkflw lbP/ ;j{b]jsf] ;ª\VofnfO{ t]QL; -##_ tf]lsPsf] dflgG5 . c°lg306'zf:qdf cd/b]jsf] ;ª\Vof t]QL; -##_sf] ;ª\u7g !@ ;"o{ -cflbTo_± Psfbz?b| !!±! o1±* ci6 lbskfn ±! clUgaf6 ePsf] s'/f pNn]lvt 5 .

j}1flgs dtdf odu|xsf] pTklQ ;"o{af6} ePsf] k/Dk/fut ljrf/ eP tfklg of] cjwf/0ffnfO{ k'i6\ofO{+ ug]{ cGo k"jf{wf/x¿sf] vf]hL x'Fb}5 . o; dtdf od cyjf Kn'6f] u|x s'g} cGo a|Xdf08 gLxfl/sf ;d"xsf] ;f}/d08nsf ;b:o dflgG5 . jt{dfg ;f}/d08nsf] kl/lwsIfdf kg{ cfPsf] x'gfn] odnfO{ ;"o{sf] kl/jf/ cGtu{t dfGotf ldn]sf] 5 . od cyjf Kn'6f]nfO{ ;"o{sf] …bQsk'qÚ cyjf …wd{ k'qÚ sf ¿kdf vuf]nzf:qn] cKgfPsf] kfOG5 . of] u|x kQf nufpg] >]o kl;{en nfj]nnfO{ hfG5 . nfj]nn] O=;+= !()% df c?0f u|xh:t} j?0f u|x klg cfˆgf] sIfdf ul0ftLo lgodfg';f/ g3'd]sf] b]v]kl5 pko'{Qm b'O{ u|xsf] aLrdf cGo s'g} u|x x'g'kg]{ cjwf/0ff JoQm u/]sf lyP . nfj]nsf] u0fgf cg';f/ of] u|x ;"o{eGbf $ ca{ ldnsf] b"/Laf6 s'g} clglZrt b"/Lto ub}{ ;"o{nfO{ @*@ jif{df PskN6 kl/qmdf ug'{ kYof]{ . nfj]nn] of] u|x s]jn ul0ftLo cfwf/df :yfkgf u/]sf lyPÙ pgn] ef}lts¿kdf b]v]sf lyPgg\ . O{=;+= !(@^ df nfj]nsf] d[To'kZrft\ cd]l/sfsf] Pl/hf]gfdf nfj]n j]wzfnf :yfkgf eof] . nfj]nsf] od u|xsf] kl/sNkgf–nfj]n j]wzfnf :yfkgf ePsf] @! jif{kl5 cGo w]/} j}1flgsx¿sf] cys kl/>dkZrft\ O{=;+= !(#) sf] hgj/L dlxgfdf 6fDa]n] kQf nufO{ 5f8] . tTkZrft\ ;"o{b]lv % ca{ (@ s/f]8 ls=ld= k/ cjl:yt %&^* lsld Jof;o'Qm ;fgf] u|xnfO{ odu|x cyf{t\ Kn'6f] eGg] gfds/0f ul/of] . odu|xnfO{ ;"o{sf] kl/qmdf ug{ @%) jif{ nfUg] / o;n] cfˆgf] b"/L ^ lbg ( 306f nufP/ k"/f ug]{ s'/f klg kQf nufOof] . o;sf] e|d0f dfu{ ljlrq 5 . o;n] slxn]sfxL+ cfˆgf] sIf cltqmd0f u/]/ j?0f u|xsf] sIfdf k|j]z u5{ Tolta]nf of] u|x ;"o{sf] Hofb} glhs x'G5 . j?0fsf] sIfdf od e|d0f ubf{ o;sf] c+z !& l8u|Lsf] sf]0f x'g] x'gfn] b'O{ u|x cfk;df 7f]lSsg] ;Defjgf Hofb} Go"g 5 . O{=;+= !(^( sf] d] dlxgfb]lv xfn of] u|x O{=;+= @))( ;Dd j?0f u|xsf] sIfdf cltqmd0f cj:yfdf 5 . O{=;+= !(*( sf] d] dlxgfdf of] u|x ;"o{sf] Hofb} glhs cfPsf] lyof] . @!!# lt/ o;sf] dfu{ ;"o{eGbf Hofb} k/ x'G5 . j?0fsf] sIf cltqmd0f ug]{ u|x ePs} sf/0f s'O{k/h:tf vuf]nljb\ od u|xnfO{ j?0f u|xsf] pku|x dfGb5g\ . od u|x k[YjLeGbf xn'Ëf] 5 . o;sf] cfotg k[YjLeGbf )=( k|ltztn] sd 5 . o;sf] tfkqmd @$)) l8u|L ;]lG6u|]8 5 . od u|xdf ldy]g, cdf]lgof Uof; k|r'/ dfqfdf 5 . od u|xnfO{ ;f}/kl/jf/sf] clGtd u|x klg elgG5 . csf]{ zAbdf o; u|xnfO{ bzf}+u|x eGg] pkgfd klg lbOPsf] 5 . of] u|x 7Dofpg] >]o s;}n] ;f]leot ?;sf j}1flgsx¿nfO{ klg lbOPsf] kfOG5 . ?;L j}1flgsx¿sf] bfaLcg';f/ O=;+= !(%& df df:sf] ljZjljBfnosf 5fq P8j8{ a]lg;'sn] j}1flgsx¿sf] Wofg od u|xk|lt cfslif{t u/]sf lyP . tTkZrft\ ?;sf j}1flgsx¿n] !! km/j/L !(^) sf] lbg ds/ /flzsf tf/fk'~hsf] lrq lvRg]qmddf of] u|x kQf nufPsf] bfjL u5{g\ .

oL t eP od u|xsf] af/]df vuf]n b[li6sf]0f, ca odsf af/]df lxGb' dtdf klg od ;"o{sf sfG5f] 5f]/f dfGg] k/Dk/f 5 . …odk~rsÚsf] ;fy{s efj sflQs z'Sn låtLofsf] lbgnfO{ …odlåtLofÚ dfGg] k/Dk/f, kf}/fl0fs cfVofgdf od / odLsf] ;+jfb Pjd\ To;lbg lbbLalxgLx¿n] cfˆgf bfh'efOnfO{ 6Lsf nufpg] k/Dk/fl;t ufFl;Psf] b]lvG5 . o;} k|;Ëdf ca …odÚ sf] cy{ vf]tNg] qmddf cd/sf]z -!@!_ df

æwd{/fh M lkt[kltM ;djtL{ k/]t/f6" .
s[tfGtf] od'gfe|ftf zdgf] od/f8od M ..Æ

pNn]lvt 5 .

od zAbn] –wd{/fh cyjf d[To'sf clwIfs od/fh eGg] hgfpF5 . ;+:s[t ;flxTodf od/fhsf cGo !$ gfdx¿ klg lbOPsf] 5 oyf–sfn, b08w/, >f4b]j, j}j:jt, cGts, wd{/fh, lkt[klt, ;djlt{g\, k/]t/fh, s[tfGt, od'gfe|ft', zdg, od/fh / od .

To;}u/L, kft~hn of]u;"qdf ci6flËs of]usf] cËsf ¿kdf ;j{k|yd …odÚ zAb k|of]u u/]sf] kfOG5 . of]u;'q / cf}klgiflbs ;flxTodf …odÚsf] pkof]u of]usf] cË / o;sf] ljifo lj1fgdo cfTdf;Fu s]lGb|t ul/Psf] kfOG5 . kfl0flgsf] ci6fWofoLdf klg …odÚ / …lgodÚ of]usf cf7 c°dWo] b'O{nfO{, …of]uÚ Pjd\ …of]lug\Úaf6 lg:kGg dfg]/ …oDot] lrQ+ cg]gÚ eGb} kfl0flgsf] sflzsf l6Kk0fLdf o;sf] cy{ ;+od cyjf lgoGq0f eGg] efjdf lbPsf] 5 . of]u;"qdf ´}+ j}Zjfg;?dft{ ;"qdf klg cf7 cËo'Qm of]usf] qmddf ;j{k|yd– od, lgod, cf;g, k|f0ffofd k|Tofxf/, wf/0ff, Wofg / ;dflw pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o;df od, lgod, cf;g, k|f0fofd / k|Tofxf/nfO{ k~ralx/Ë ;fwg elgPsf] 5 . hals uf]/If ;+lxtfn] od / lgodnfO{ of]usf] cË gdfg]sf] ckjfb klg 5 . uf]/If ;+lxtfn] s]jn if8cË of]unfO{ dfGotf lbPsf] 5 t/ dg':d[ltn] …odÚ sf] kfng ug'{ g} k'0os/ dfg]sf] 5 . odsf] lgod kfng ug]{nfO{ …odLÚ cyjf …dxfj|tLÚ elgPsf] 5 . of]u;"qn] odj|t kfFr lsl;dsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 oyf –-!_ clx+;f, -@_ ;To -#_ c:t]o -rf]/Lrsf/L gug'{_ -$_ a|Xdro{ -k~rsd]{Gb|Lo / k~r1lgGb|Losf] lgoGq0f_ / -%_ ckl/u|x -z/L/ /Iff x]t' cfjZos kbfy{dfq lng', ;ª\u|x gug'{ ._ odj|tsf] kfng Hofb} s7f]/ x'gfn] o;nfO{ …dxfj|tÚ klg elgG5 / of] dxfj|t of]uLhgx¿sf] df]If k|flKtsf] klxnf] 9f]sf dflgG5 . o;y{ of]u;"q, dg':d[lt / of1jNSo :d[ltn] …odÚnfO{ lSni6 ;fwg dfg]/ lrQj[lQ lg/f]w ug]{ lqmofTds of]usf] ;fwgkfb cyf{t\ ;fwgf jf tk:ofsf] ¿kdf j0f{g ul/Psf] kfOG5 . t;y{ odsf] cy{ oxfF sl7g tk:of jf ;fwgf eGg] a'l´G5 .

kf}/fl0fs ;flxTox¿df …odÚ zAb s'g} lgod, lgoGq0f jf u|xsf ¿kdfeGbf k[ys\ dfgjfsf/o'Qm cj:yfdf j0f{g ul/Psf] kfOG5 . pbfx/0ffy{ jfo' k'/f0fdf j}j:jt Clifsf b'O{ >LdtLx¿ ;ª\1f / ;j0ff{ lyP . j}j:jtsf] ;ª\1fkltaf6 dg' / od b'O{ 5f]/fx¿ ePsf] pNn]v kfOG5 . ljdftf ;j0ff{n] oL b'O{ efOnfO{ Hofb} oftgf lbg] u/]sfn] c;Xo eP/ odn] pgnfO{ nfQLn] xfg]sf]n] ljdftfsf] >fkn] odsf] j0f{sfnf] ePsf] / sfnsf ;+/Ifs Pjd\ /fIf;x¿sf clwIfs aGg k'u]sf] syf 5 . ptf dg' ;lxi0f'jt\ x'gfn] pgsf ;Gtfg ;a} dg'io eO{ ;lxi0f' / dfgjtfsf] ;+jfxs x'g] j/bfg dg'nfO{ lbPsf] syf klg o;}df hf]l8Psf] kfOG5 . ljdftfnfO{ ckx]ngf u/]sf] kfksf] eflubf/ odsf ¿kdf pNn]v u/]sf] kfOG5 . To;}u/L, jfo'k'/f0fd} qmf]w, lx+;f, c;To / s7f]/ :j¿kdf odnfO{ pNn]v ug'{sf cltl/Qm ?b|u0f / d?t u0fx¿ odsf] ;xr/sf ¿kdf pNn]v ul/Psf] kfOG5 . dxfef/t dxfsfJodf klg odnfO{ d?tu0f, ?b|u0f, e"tu0f, k|]tu0f, c;'/u0f, /fIf;u0f, Pjd\ b}Tou0fsf clwIfssf ¿kdf pNn]v ul/Psf] kfOG5 . sfnh:tf] eLif0f, ;+xf/s / b08w/ eO{ odb08 lbg' pgsf] sd{ / st{Josf ¿kdf j0f{g ul/Psf] kfOG5 .

odnfO{ od/fhsf ¿kdf dfGg'sf ;fy} jf:t'zf:qx¿df blIf0f lbzfsf clwIfs, odåf/sf :jfdL dfg]sf] kfOG5 . odnfO{ ci6lbSkfndWo] Ps blIf0f lbzfsf :jfdLsf ¿kdf dfGg] k/Dk/fsf cltl/Qm lg306'zf:qn] / ;fd'lb|s nIf0f zf:qdf o;n] o'Ud cyjf odn, clZjgL b'O{ kIf jf å}waf]ws zAbsf ¿kdf u|x0f ul/Psf] kfOG5 . lg306'df …ods'Ú sf] cy{ !@ -af¥x_ ;ª\Vof odu'0faf6 #@ / odfs{n] !@@ ;ª\Vofaf]w x'G5 . o;y{ oxfF …odk~rsÚ zAbnfO{ ;+Vofaf]ws cy{df odsf] k|of]u ubf{ odsf] @ / k~rssf] % kfFr x'g cfpF5 . oxfF cfo{e§sf] æc+sfgf+ jfdgf]ultÆ ;"qk|of]u ubf{ c°nfO{ klxnf] zAbn] bf];|f] c° af]w x'g] k/Dk/f cg';f/ odk~rs zAbn] %@ -afpGg_ c° af]w ub{5 . k|To]s jif{df %@ xKtf x'g] ;/b/ lgod kfOG5 . o; …odk~rsÚ zAbn] Psjif{sf %@ xKtfGt cyf{t\ %@ zlgaf/sf] cGTo eGg] efj klg JoQm gug]{ xf]Og . csf]{ cy{df Ps jiff{Gt cyjf gofF jif{sf] k|ltkfbgsf] ;f°]lts cy{ klg o;n] g;d]6]sf] xf]Og . :d/0fLo 5, sflQsfAb ;DaT;/ km]l/g] k|yf zs ;+jt\b]lv g]kfn ;+jt\;Ddsf] gfnLa]nL hf]l8Psf] 5 . km]l/, …odÚ zAbnfO{ g} s]nfpFbf lg306'zf:qdf o;nfO{ b'O{ kIf af]ws zAbsf ¿kdf klg lng] u/]sf] k|df0fn] klg g]kfndf k|To]s jif{ g]kfn ;+jt\sf] yfngL sflQs z'SnkIfsf] k|ltkbfaf6 z'? x'g] k/Dk/fn] cfh !!@@ jif{ 6]ls;Sof] . k~rssf ¿kdf kfFrlbg odbLkbfg u/L, sfsanL cyf{t\ sfultxf/ / g/ssf] åf/sf /Ifs dflgg] s's'/nfO{ k"hf u/L g/srt'b{zL jf :jfgjnL dgfPkl5 cf}+;Lsf] uf]jnL jf ufO{k"hf ug]{ k/Dk/f 5 . pko'{Qm tLg} kj{ sflQs s[i0fkIfdf kb{5 / ;fd'lb|s Pjd\ zs'gzf:qdf s[i0fkIfsf] cy{ b}Tosf/s / z'Snn] b]jTjsf/s dfGg] ub{5 . o; k|;Ëdf klg odnfO{ b}Tonf]ssf] clwklt / k~rssf lto{sefj kz'kG5L h:t} sfu zd;fgsf/s, s's'/ odåf/ /Ifssf/s, Pjd\ ufO{n] uf]d'v, b'd"{vh:tf odåf/ /Ifssf/s ltg} efjdf odt'li6sf/s kj{ af]w gx'g] xf]Og . tTkZrft\ uf]aw{g k"hfn] e" cyf{t\ …s"Ú k"hfsf] efj JoQm x'G5 . …s"Ú sf] cy{ e"ld cyjf k[YjL x'G5 . o;} lbgb]lv gjiff{/De x'g] / wtL{nfO{ dft[sf/s dfg]/ dg'sf ;Gtltn] …:j cfTdÚ k"hf ug]{ k/Dk/fn] g]kfndf …Dxk"hfÚ ug]{ / e"d08ndf k~r/ËL d08n sf]/L klxn] e"k"hf u/]kl5 e"ldsf k'q dfgjn] cfˆgf] b]x k"hf ug]{ k/Dk/fn] …Dxk"hfÚsf] yfngL ePsf] x'g;S5 . x'gt g]kfn ;+jt\sf] yfngL ;DaGwdf cg]s ts{dWo] Ps ts{ s'g} 7"nf] k|fs[lts k|sf]kaf6 afFr]sf g]kfnLx¿n] O{=;+= *&( cS6'a/ @) tfl/v a[x:kltaf/ gofF ;+jt\ yfngL ePsf] tYonfO{ :d/0f ubf{ pko'{Qm s'/fnfO{ k'i6\ofO{+ ug]{ an ldN5 .

csf]{ tYo, jfo'k'/f0fsf] j}j:jtsf b'O{ 5f]/fx¿ dg' / odnfO{ z'Sn / s[i0fsf] e]b JoQm ubf{, od cGwsf/sf/ssf / dg' z'Snsf/s dflgG5 . dg' / od b'j} ;xf]b/ x'Fbf lg306' / ;+:s[t sf]zdf c°n] JoQm ubf{ !$ rf}w c° dfGg] k/Dk/f 5 . k|To]s rfGb|df;df cf}+;L / k"l0f{df cGTo / k"0f{sf] k|tLs dflgG5 cGoyf k|ltkbfb]lv rt'b{zL;Dd Ifoj[l4sf] c+znfO{ ltly dfGo 5 . odk~rssf kfFr ltlyx¿ klg tLg lto{s sf/s / b'O{ltly dg'sf/s dfGg ;lsG5 . g]kfndf nIdLk"hf cyf{t\ sflQs s[i0f cf}+;L– s[ltsf gIfqh:t} If0fdft'/ kj{sf ¿kdf oIFLsf ¿kdf s'j]/ / oIf -Vofs_ ;lxtsf] cGwsf/do /flqsf clwi7fqL …nIdLÚ k"Hg] k/Dk/f kf}/fl0fs >LnIdLsf] ;Gbe{ eGbf cgf}7f] 5 . kf}/fl0fs ;flxTosf] k|efjn] uf] cyjf ufO{nfO{ sfdw]g' jf nIdLsf] kl/rfos dfGg] k/Dk/fcl3 nIdLsf] snfTds lrq0fdf dy'/fsnf k/Dk/fb]lv c´ Tof]eGbf cufl8 df}o{sflns snf k/Dk/fdf oIfolIf0fLs} cfbz{sf] z}nLk/Dk/f 5 . snf Pjd\ jf:t'snfdf ;d]t –ænIdLjt\sf/loTjf z'e ejg ldxÆ eGg] efj dfgb]jsf] ;+= #*( sf] lji0f'ljqmfGt d"lt{sf] kfbkL7 clen]vn] ;d]t JoQm u/]sf] kfpFbf –eJo, lbJosf] k|tLs nIdLsf] kf}/fl0fs lrq0f k|frLgsfnb]lv g} g]kfndf ljBdfg /x]sf] tYo e]l6G5 . jf:t'snfsf] IF]qdf–;/f]hsnLsf]kd, nIdLjt\h:tf ljz]if0fsf cltl/Qm nIdLnfO{ ufO{l;t cfTd;ft\ ug]{ efjgfTds zAbfjnLx¿ e]l6G5 . k|fRojf:t'zf:qdf uf]k'/d, ujfIf, uf]kfg;L, uf]i7f, uf];u{, uf]w'ln, uf]k|j]z, uf]k, uf]kNnj, uf]k|:t/h:tf zAbfjnLx¿n] jf:t'cjoj, cËx¿nfO{ JoQm ug]{ x'gfn] jf:t'zf:qsf dWosflns u|Gy …jf:t'/Tgfs/ÚnfO{ pb\w[t ug'{kbf{–j}lbs ;+:s[lt uf]r/, uf];Josf] x'gfn] Hof]ltifLzf:qdf ;d]t uf]dlxdfsf] k|efj :j¿k uf]r/ x]g]{ hf]vgf x]g]{ efj JoQm ePsf] kfOG5 . To;}n] j}lbs ;flxTo ufoqL dlxdf o'Qm x'gfn] –…e"–e"j{–:jÚ sf] k|tLs uf]doo'Qm jf:t' kljq dflgG5 To;}n] jf:t'zf:qdf …ujfIf ‰ofnÚ, 9f]sf, rf]s OToflbnfO{ uf]ky, uf]k'/d\h:tf efjaf6 JoQm ug]{ k/Dk/f 5 . To;}n] j}lbs ;+:s[ltn] …uf]k"hfÚsf] dlxdf lnPsf] b]lvG5 hals j}lbs O{Q/ ;+:s[ltn] dfgjfs[lt :j¿kdf dft[k"hL k/Dk/fn] gf/L b]xo'lQm iff]8ifL sdnfsf] efjdf …nIdLÚnfO{ g} cfˆgf] ef}lts ;'vsf] nIo dfg]sf] b]lvG5 .

d'b|fzf:qsf] b[li6sf]0fn] klg k|frLg g]kfnL tfdfsf d'b|fx¿sf] cWoog u/]sf] v08df z'?df j}lbs ;+:s[lt OQ/ / sfnfGt/df j}lbs ;+:s[ltsf] k|efj k/]sf] :ki6 b[li6uf]r/ x'G5 . pbfx/0ffy{–dfgb]jsf] …>Ldfgf°Ú / …>Lef]lugLÚ clen]vo'Qm d'b|fdf– ef]lugL zAb k|o'Qm kf6f]df sdnf;gdf a;]sL gf/Ld"lt{ ;'zf]let kfOG5 . sdnf;go'Qm gf/L d"lt{nfO{ k|ltdfnIf0f zf:qLo b[li6sf]0fn] –…>LnIdLsf]Ú cfs[lt eGg ;'xfpF5 . kl5 sfnfGt/df oIf k"hfs} k/Dk/fdf >LnIdLsf] k|o'lQmsf] z[ª\vnf c+z'jdf{sf] d'b|fx¿df ;d]t …j}>j0fÚ -oIF_sf] k|o'lQmn] k'li6 u5{ . wgsL clwi7ftf oIfnfO{ dfGg] k/Dk/f g]kfndf slt k|frLg 5 eGg] k|Zg pko'Qm d'b|fx¿sf] cWoogn] v'n:t kfb{5 . t/ c+zjdf{s} ;dob]lv k|frLg;+:s[lt / g"tg ;+:s[ltsf] ;Dd]ng x'g yfn]sf] k|df0f pgn] wgsf] clwi7ftf oIf -cgfo{_ / …sfdbf]xLÚ -ufO{ / af5f]o'Qm d'b|f_;Fu} k|of]u ul/Psf] b]lvgfn] j}lbs tyf j}lbsOQ/ ;+:s[lt b'j}sf] ;fdgf u/]sf] k|df0f e]l6G5 . …sfdbf]xLÚ clen]vo'Qm d'b|fn] nIdLnfO{ ufO{sf ¿kdf dfGotf cyf{t\ k'/fgf] dfgb]jsf d'b|fdf ePsf] gf/L¿kL nIdLnfO{ uf]dftf :j¿kL ufO{ / afR5f];lxtsf] uf]k"Ho efj JoQm ul/Psf] kfOgfn] g]kfndf nIdL jf oIf k"hfnfO{ ufO{ k"hfsf] dfGotf lbnfpg] k|df0fsf ¿kdf k|:t't ug{ ;lsG5 . k'gZr, :d/0fLo 5, c+z'jdf{sf] ;dob]lv g} g]kfndf Pp6f csf]{ ;+jt\sf] yfngL ePsf] 5 . o;af6 c+z'jdf{ k'/ftg Pjd\ g"tg ;+:s[ltsf] ;]t' lyP eGg] a'l´G5 . …>LsnxfledfgLÚ –…sy+ k|hfd] ;'lvtf ej]t\Ú h:tf ljz]if0f k|of]u ug{ ?rfpg] /fhf, hf] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df k|yd …dxf/fhflw/fh… sf ¿kdf b[li6 uf]r/ x'G5 . hgtfnfO{ ;'v ;d[l4 lbg tTk/ /fhfsf ¿kdf lrlgg] c+z'jdf{n] gf/L¿kL olIf0fL nIdLnfO{ Tofu]/ j}lbs uf] a|fXd0f k/Dk/fsf] uf]dftf cyf{t\ ufO{nfO{ k"hf ug]{ k/Dk/fsf] yfngL u/]/} ;fob pgn] …>LsnxfledfgLÚ h:tf ljz]if0f /f]Hg k'u]sf] x'g'k5{ . To;}n] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df xf8LufpFsf] ;+= #@ sf] clen]vn] g]kfndf xf8LufpFaf6 ufO{k"hf u/]/ nIdLk"hf ug]{ k/Dk/f yfngL u/]sf] x'g;Sg] ;DefJotfnfO{ Hofb} glhs t'NofPsf] b]lvG5 .

nIdLk"hfdf bLkfjnLsf] k|;Ëdf y'k|} kf}/fl0fs cfVofgx¿ kfOG5 . oyf–j}/f]rg kf}q bfgjL/ alnnfO{ jfdgk'/f0f cg';f/ jfdg:j¿ksf] >Lxl/n] tLgkfOnf dfu]/, ljqmfGt¿k wf/0f u/L alnsf] ;fd|fHo gi6 u/]sL / kßfjnL, alnsL /fgLn] alnsf] ;D´gfdf of] k~rs kj{ dfu u/]sf] To;}n] k~rssf] k5fl8 aln k|Too hf]l8Psf] cfVofg klg gkfOPsf] xf]Og . o; k|;Ën] klg j}lbs / j}lbs OQ/ ;+:s[ltsf] ;ª\sif{0fsfnnfO{ OlËt ub{5 . oIf c;'/ b}Tox¿ kftfnsf clwIfssf ¿kdf kf}/fl0fs j0f{gn] b]vfPcg';f/ cf;'/L k"hfsf] k5fl8 alnk|Too hf]l8g' ;fGble{s 5 . oyfM g]kfndf lkzfrrt'b{zL, g/srt'b{zLh:tf ltlyx¿df …k"hfÚ j}lbs zAb k|of]u gu/L …alnÚ zAbnfO{ k|of]u ug]{ hLjGt k/Dk/fn] cj}lbs ;+:s[ltsf] k|ltWjlg glbPsf] klg xf]Og . To;}n] sfsjnL, :jfgjln, bLkfjnLh:tf zAbfjnL k|of]u ePsf] kfOG5 . t/ z'SnkIfsf] k"hfdf aln zAb e]l6Gg, h:tf] uf]jw{galn elg+b}g uf]jw{g k"hf elgG5, To:t} efOaln elg+b}g efOk"hf elgG5 . o;af6 klg odk~rssf] s[i0fkIfsf] tLg lbg cf;'/L / b'O{ lbg ;flTjs ljlwsf] cg'zLngsf] k/Dk/fnfO{ :ki6 kfb{5 .

ca k~rssf] cjwf/0ffk|lt b[li6 lb+bf d'x'{Qkfl/hft Hof}ltif sNkb|«'ddf k~rssf] cy{ cz'e kfFrlbg eGg] pNn]v kfOG5 . o; u|Gydf clUgk~rs, jf0fk~rs / k|:yfg k~rssf] lj:t[t tflnsfo'Qm ljj/0f kfOG5 . k~rsnfO{ clgi6sf/s dflgg] x'gfn] o1o1flb z'esd{ ug]{ a]nfdf clUgjf; h'/fP/ clUgk~rs j]w ug'{kg]{ ljwfg 5 . clUgk~rssf] ljifodf utltlydf nUg;ª\Vof hf]8]/ ( n] efu ubf{ @ z]if /x] …clUg k~rsÚ x'G5 eGg] ;"q lbPsf] 5 . To;}u/L, jf0fk~rs eGgfn] Pp6} /flzut ;"o{sf] ljleGg c+zdf d[To'jf0f, clUgjf0f, g[kjf0f, rf}/jf0f, / /f]ujf0fsf] clei6 ;do x'G5 Tolta]nf ljleGg sd{x¿ TofUg'kg]{ lgod 5 . oyf ;"o{sf] /flzut k|yd, låtLo, rt'y{, ifi6, ci6d / bzddf qmdzM pko'{Qm jf0fk~rs j]w x'G5 . h;df ljz]if u/L ljjfx, u[xf/De, /fh;]jf, ofqf / j|taGwh:tf z'esfo{ lglGbt 5 . of] rqm låtLo cfj[lQdf bzd, Psfbz, qof]bz, k~rbz / ;qf}+ c+z u/L pgGtL;f}+ c+z;Dd Pjd\ l/tn] kb{5 . o;af6 k~rs zAb Hof]ltifzf:qdf lglGbt zAb eGg] efj :ki6 x'G5 . To;}u/L, ofdf4{ ljrf/ pNn]vgLokIf lbgdfgsf] ci6df+znfO{ …ofdf4{Ú eGg] k/Dk/f 5 . ofdf4{df klg z'e tyf dfËlns sfo{ lglGbt Pjd\ jlh{t ul/Psf] zf:qLo ljwfg 5 . /flz, gIfq, ltly, af/ / s/0fsf] of]unfO{ k~rfË elgG5 . Hof]ltifzf:qdf kfFrc°sf] dxQf w]/} 5 . o;y{ odk~rssf] k|;Ë klg o;sf/0f Hof]ltifLzf:qsf] Ifdtf leq kb{5 . sdnfsf/ e§ lj/lrt …lg0f{ol;Gw'Údf bLkfjnLsf] lg0f{o –æphf{bf} :jflt;+o'Qm] tbf bLkfjnL ej]t\ ..Æ egL :jflt gIfq ;+o'Qm /ftnfO{ bLkfjnL dfGg'kg]{ ljwfg 5 . To;}n] of] jif{ sflQs s[i0fkIf rt'b{zL a'wjf/ :jflt gIfqo'Qm x'gfn] ;f]xL /ftnfO{ bLkfjnL dfGg] Hof]ltifL k+= tf]ogfy kGtsf] kfqf]df klg pNn]v ePsf] 5 . bLkfjnLsf] cj;/df lg/Gt/ tLg lbg;Dd bLkf]T;j dfGg'kg]{ s'/f lg0f{o l;Gw'df k/]sf] 5 . dbgkfl/hftdf eg] rt'b{zLdf bLkf]T;j / odtk{0f ug'{kg]{ s'/f n]v]sf] 5 . To:t}, dbg/Tg / a|Xdk'/f0fdf–ckfdfu{sf] kft 6fpsf]df /fv]/ od/fhsf] !$ gfd oyf–od, wd{/fh, d[To', cGts, j}j:jt, sfn, ;j{e"tIfo, cf}b'Da/, bxg, gLn, k/d]li6«, lrqu'Kt, j[sf]b/ / lrq gfdaf6 tk{0f ug'{ k5{ . tk{0f ug]{ tl/sf x]dflb«df pNn]v eP cg';f/ – Ps Psfltno'Qm b'O{ c~h'nL kfgLsf] tk{0fn] jif{ lbgsf] kfk Ifo x'G5 . kßk'/f0fdf h;sf lktf hLljt 5g\ p;n] od / eLidnfO{ tk{0f ug'{ eGg] pNn]v 5 . To;}u/L, k'is/k'/f0fdf :jftLo'Qm ;"o{d} :jftL;+o'Qm rGb| ePdf k~rTjrfsf] kfgLdf g'xfP/ t]n n]kg u/L dxfnIdLsf] cf/tL k"hf ug]{n] nIdLsf] ;'v pkef]u ug{ kfpF5 elgPsf] 5 . a|Xdk['/f0fdf sflQs z'Sn låtLofsf] lbg :jftL gIfq k/]df To; lbg dËn:gfg ubf{ nIdLj[l4 x'g]s'/f pNn]v 5 . dT:ok'/f0fdf bLkfjnLsf] cy{ v'nfP/ eg]sf] 5 o; /ftdf bLkdfnfåf/f >LnIdLsf] gL/fhg -cf/lt_ ul/g] x'gfn] To; /ftnfO{ …bLkfjnLÚ elgPsf] xf] .

o;/L dT:ok'/f0fdf bLkfjnLsf] ef}lts cy{:ki6 v'n] tfklg xfd|f] ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltn] ljljw cf:yf,xf};nf / pdËjz Hof}ltifL zf:qdf pNn]v ePsf] syg >j0fnfO{ efjgfTds ;+j]u yk]/ gf}nf]:j¿kdf k|:6\ofpg] k/Dk/f g]kfndf c+z'jdf{sf] ;do cyf{t\ cGbfhL ;ftf}+ ztfAbLsf] k"jf{4b]lv yfngL ePsf] b]lvG5 . of] k/Dk/fdf sfnfGt/df slt cfVofg, slt lsDjbGtL slt k"hfljlw, jlnljlwsf] ;+zf]wg k|rng yKof] To;sf] 5'§} cg';Gwfg ug'{ cfjZos 5 . cGTodf, odk~rs od eoaf6 d'lQmsf nflu d'lQmlk|o ;+:sf/sf] ;ª\u|x ug]{ k/Dk/fsf] pkhsf ¿kdf r~rn nIdLnfO{ u[xk|j]z u/fpg oIf j[lQåf/f jfdgk'/f0fdf j0f{g ul/P´}+ …jL/k|ltkbfÚ cyjf …w"tk|ltkbfÚ sf ¿kdf kf}/fl0fs sygsf] ;+:d/0fdf, kfj{tLn] lzjnfO{ h'jfdf x/fPsf] k|;Ë yk]/ h'jftf; v]Ng] z'enfesf] cj;/sf ¿kdf klg lng] ul/G5 .

—afnfh', df5fkf]v/L

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