|
||||||
;Í6sfnsf] ;flxTo /fi6«sf] 9's'6Lsf] dxTjk"0f{ lx:;fsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] ;flxlTos ;DklQ /fli6«o uf}/jsf] klxrfgsf ¿kdf klg lnOg] ul/G5 . efiff, ;flxTo, snf / ;+:s[ltsf] pGgltaf6} xfd|f] /fli6«o uf}/j ljZj;fd' ´fFlugnfO{ af6fx¿ ;xh x'G5g\ . efiff, ;+:s[lt / snf ;flxTosf cfwf/:tDe x'g\ / ;flxTo oL ;a}sf] dWoaf6 ldof]sf] ¿kdf p7]sf] x'G5 . . ldof] bl/nf] x'g' g} ;dli6ut ;d[l4sf] bfOF ;kmn x'g' xf] . xfd|f] ;flxTo lg/Gt/ ´fFlub} uP/ ;d[l4sf] lzv/lt/ plSn/x]sf] 5 . d'n'sdf ;°6sfnLg l:yltsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . ;°6sfnaf6 nlIot ;d"x jf JolQmnfO{ dfq c;/ kg]{ elgP klg o;af6 /fi6«sf ;a} kIfnfO{ w]/yf]/ c;/ k/]sf] 5 g} . d'7e]8, n'6kf6, xTof, lx+;fh:tf cft°k"0f{ lqmofsnfkx¿af6 klxn] x'g]u/]sf obfsbfsf 36gfx¿n] klg dfgjLo ;+j]bgfnfO{ kfg]{ u/]sf] uDeL/ 5fksf] t'ngfdf clxn]sf] l:ylt gu0osf] aGb} 5 . oyfy{df Pskl5sf csf{ 36gfqmdx¿n] ;flxlTos pmhf{leqsf] ;+j]bgf db}{ uPsf] 5 . o;af6 ;flxlTos l;h{gfdf cjZo klg uDeL/ c;/ k5{ g} . l;h{gfdf nfu]sf ;flxlTosf/x¿ klg oxL ;dfhsf, oxL b]zsf / oxL kl/j]zsf c+z ePsfn] /fli6«o ;°6af6 c5"tf] /xg] s'/} ePg . ;xh¿kdf l;h{gfx'g] ;flxTonfO{ PSsfl; cfOk/]sf ;°6sfnsf kl/0ffdsf pmhf{x¿n] ljifoj:t'x¿ au|]lNt ePsf 5g\ . h] h:tf] eP klg w]/yf]/ ¿kdf n]vgdf kl/j]zn] c;/ kf/]s} x'g;S5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf l;h{gf x'g] ;flxTo, ;°6sfnn] ;flxTosf/x¿nfO{ kf/]sf] k|efj, ;flxlTos ultljlwx¿sf] ;~rfngdf cfPsf] leGgtf, cflbsf ;DaGwdf s]xL jl/i7 ;flxTosf/x¿;Fu ul/Psf s'/fsfgLnfO{ oxfF k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . d'n'sdf 3f]if0ff ePsf] ;°6sfnLg cj:yfn] ;flxTo l;h{gfdf vf;} c;/ gk/]sf] cg'ej g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt Pjd\ jl/i7 slj df]xg sf]O/fnfsf] 5 . cufl8 cfOk/]sf ljljw k|sf/sf jfwf–Jojwfgx¿ / cj/f]wx¿nfO{ gf3]/ l;h{gfdf nflu/xg] JolQm g} ;flxTosf/ xf] . /fhwfgL / ;x/–ahf/df a:g]x¿nfO{ Tolt cK7\of/f] 5}g, ;°6sfnsf] ;°6 b]lvPsf] 5}g t/ ufpF–ufpFsf] l:ylt cfkm"nfO{ yfxf 5}g eGb} pxfF eGg'x'G5– h:t} ;°6 k/] klg l;h{gf slxNo} /f]lsb}g . jl/i7 slj Pjd\ :tDesf/ O{Zj/jNnesf] cg'ejdf n]vs– ;flxTosf/x¿nfO{ ;°6sfnn] uDeL/ c;/ kf/]sf] 5 . n]vs– ;flxTosf/x¿ klg o;} kl/j]zsf k|f0fL ePsfn] k|efj gkg]{ t s'/} cfpFb}g . n]vsx¿n] ;°6sfnnfO{ k|ToIf–k/f]If ¿kdf n]lv/x]sf 5g\, o;sf] k|efj / kl/0ffdsf af/]df n]lv/x]sf 5g\ eGb} O{Zj/jNne cufl8 eGg'x'G5– cfpFbf] Oltxf;nfO{ o;n] uDeL/ k|efj kf5{ . ;°6sfnn] ;flxTosf] r]tgf, ljrf/, laDj / kl/j]znfO{ k|efljt ug]{ ePsfn] ;d"n ;flxTo k|efljt 5 . o;sf] pQ/bfoL klg xfdL g} xf}+ / kl/0ffd klg xfdL g} xf}+ . xfd|f] kl/j]zdf of] sfn P]ltxfl;s ePsf] 5 / o;n] Oltxf;nfO{ k|efj kf5{ eg]/ jt{dfgsf] lrGtf ul//x]sf 5f}+ . o;sf] cGTosf nflu lgsf;sf] af6f] vf]Hg'kg]{ klg pxfFsf] wf/0ff /x]sf] 5 . ;flxTo l;h{gfdf c;/ k/]sf]h:tf] cg'ej cfkm"n] gu/]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{x'G5– jl/i7 sjloqL tf]of u'?ª . ljz'4 ;flxTo l;h{gfnfO{ ;°6sfnn] c8\sfpFb}g eGb} pxfF cufl8 eGg'x'G5– cfˆgf] dgleqsf s'07f, j]bgf, ;'v–b'Mv cflbnfO{ l;h{gfdf ptfg'{ g} ;flxTo xf] . o:tf] n]vgnfO{ s] afwf k'Ug', a? ´g\ pmhf{x¿ k|fKt eO/x]sf 5g\ n]vs– ;flxTosf/x¿nfO{ . s;}sf] pu| n]vgnfO{ c;/ knf{ t/ To;nfO{ ;dli6df lng ldNb}g pxfFsf] ljrf/df . ;°6sfnaf6 ;flxlTos ultljlwx¿df eg] w]/yf]/ c;/ k/]sf] :jLsfg'{x'G5 pks'nklt df]xg sf]O/fnf . l:ylt klxn]sf] eGbf km/s 5, s]xL ultljlwx¿df s6f}tL ePsf 5g\, ufpF–ufpFdf ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx¿ x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . /fhwfgL / zx/ahf/sf] l:ylt ;xh eP klg d'n'ssf] 7"nf] If]qn] uDeL/ c;/ ef]Ug'k/]sfn] ;flxlTos uf]i7L, ;]ldgf/, e]nf cflbdf Jojwfg k'u]sf] / cfkm"x¿ klg aflx/ 6f9f–6f9f hfg grfx]sf] atfpg'x'G5 pxfF . ;flxlTos ultljlwx¿ ;~rfngdf ;°6sfnaf6 cj/f]w k'u]sf] b]Vg'x'G5 jl/i7 slj Pjd\ n]vs O{Zj/jNne . sfo{qmdx¿ ug{sf nflu pgLx¿ cfkm+}+ ;+oldt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ / leqL OR5f klg uOxfnf}+ eGg] x'Fb}g eGb} pxfF cufl8 eGg'x'G5– ufpF3/ cfuf]n] 89]sf] 5, uf]nL rln/x]sf] 5, o'4u|:t l:ylt 5 . 3fOt] r]tgf lnP/ uf]i7L, ;]ldgf/x¿df hfg'k/]sf] 5 . ;f]´f] k|efj geP klg jftfj/0fdf c;/ k/]sf] 5 . jftfj/0fLo c;/sf sf/0f ;flxlTos ultljlwx¿df k|efj kg'{ :jfefljs klg 7fGg'x'G5 O{Zj/jNne . ;°6sfnaf6 ;flxlTos ultljlwx¿df cj/f]w k'u]sf] 5}g eGg'x'G5 tf]of u'?ª . /fhwfgLdf, zx/x¿df, lhNnf ;b/d'sfdx¿df ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx¿ eO/x]s} 5g\ . ufpFx¿df t klxn] klg o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ x'Fb}gy] / clxn] klg ePsf 5}gg\ . ;do / jftfj/0f ldnfpg ;Sg]x¿n] ul//x]s} 5g\, xfdLx¿ klg uO/x]s} 5f}+ eGg'x'G5 pxfF . cs:dft kl/l:ylt kl/jt{g ePsf], sfn ablnPsf] / jftfj/0f wldlnPsf]n] n]vs – ;flxTosf/x¿df s]xL lzlyntf cfPsf] h:tf] cg'ej slj df]xg sf]O/fnfn] ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;flxTo l;h{gf ug'{ eg]sf] efjgfnfO{ n]vgdf ptfg'{ xf] . efjgfsf jfxsx¿nfO{ s]xL cK7\of/f] t k5{ g} eGb} pxfF cufl8 eGg'x'G5– g]kfndf slxNo} gePsf] 36gf ePsf] 5 . ;+j]bgfsf b[li6n] ;a}eGbf b'MvL ;flxTosf/x¿ g} x'G5g\ . o;n] n]vs– ;flxTosf/x¿sf] dgdf gjLg pmhf{ hGdfpF5 / lbUe|ldt x'g'eGbf gofF af6f]df lx+8fpF5 o:tf] kl/l:yltn] eGg'x'G5– slj sf]O/fnf . ;°6sfnsf sf/0f ;dfh eou|:t 5 . o:tf] eou|:t ;dfhsf ;flxTosf/x¿n] eos} jftfj/0fdf n]Vg'kg]{ ePsfn] hfgL–ghfgL lzlyntf cfPsf] xf]nf eGg'x'G5 slj O{Zj/jNne . n]Vg]x¿n] 3/d} a;]/ klg n]lv/x]sf 5g\ t/ dgdf eo ePkl5 3/df klg zflGt gx'g] pxfFsf] ljrf/ 5 . ;flxTosf/x¿n] ;dfhsf ;'v–b'Mv, cf/f]x–cj/f]xnfO{ pb\3fl6t ug]{ xf] . o;sf nflu s'g} lsl;dsf] Jojwfg k'u]sf] 5}g sjloqL tf]of u'?ªsf] ljrf/df . ;a} ;flxTosf/x¿ Ps} x'Fb}gg\, hf] n]vgdf lbUe|ldt x'G5, lzlyn aG5, Tof] cfˆg} JolQmut sf/0faf6 ePsf] x'G5 . o;nfO{ ;dli6ut¿kdf x]g{ ldNb}g eGg'x'G5– pxfF . sfg"gL ¿kdf h] h:tf] eP klg Jofjxfl/s¿kdf eGg'kbf{ n]vgsf nflu ;°6sfnaf6 Jojwfg k'u]sf] 5}g eGg'x'G5 slj df]xg sf]O/fnf . g]kfnLn] g]kfnLnfO{ df/]/, /Qmlkkfz' jlg/x]sf cj:yfdf To;af6 ;flxTosf/nfO{ gofF n]vglt/ df]l8g k|]/0ff ldNg ;S5 . o;a]nf n]v]/ t'?Gt} 5flkxfNg'k5{ eGg] 5}g / To;f] ul/xflnG5 eGg] klg 5}g . sf]O/fnfsf] ljrf/df– ;dfrf/kq / klqsfsf ;+jfbbftfh:tf xf]Ogg\ ;flxTosf/x¿ . cfh n]v]sf] t'?Gt g5flkP/ jiff}{+kl5 klg 5fKg ;lsG5 . jftfj/0f lgolGqt ePsf sf/0f w]/yf]/ JojwfgnfO{ ;a}n] ;xh¿kdf lng'kg]{ pxfFsf] wf/0ff kfOG5 . slj O{Zj/jNne eg] ;°6sfnaf6 Jojwfg k'u]sf] b]Vg'x'G5 . Jofjxfl/s kIfaf6 o:tf] ePsf] xf] / n]v] klg eod'Qm eP/ n]Vg s;}n] klg g;Sg] cj:yf 5 . ;dfh} eou|:t 5 . n]Vg] eg]s} cy{ nufpg] xf] / cy{ nufpg]n] cfˆgf] tl/sfn] nufpF5g\ . k|efjL n]vgnfO{ klg cy{ nufpg]x¿n] unt tl/sfn] nufP eg] Jojwfg ´]Ng'kg]{ x'g;S5 . ;°6sfnsf sf/0f cfh hjh{:tL ul/P klg ef]ln To;sf] c;/ Joxf]g'{k5{ . dg cd"t{ x'G5, cd"t{ ePsf sf/0f l5§} ljrlnt x'g;S5 . d"t{ ;dfh klg dgs} sf/0f ljrlnt 5 . dg ljrlnt 5 eg]/ n]lvof] eg] o;}sf] k|efjaf6 To:tf]ePsf] xf] eGg] :ki6 eOxfN5 eGg'x'G5 pxfF . sjloqL tf]of u'?ª eg] ;°6sfnaf6 l;h{gfdf Jojwfg b]Vg'x'Gg . snd eg]sf] sf]7fdf rNg] xf], sfkLdf rNg] xf], o'4sf] d}bfgdf uP/ ;flxTo l;h{gf ug'{kg]{ xf]Og . ljrf/ cf]sNgnfO{ Jojwfg x'Fb}g / 5}g klg pxfFsf] x]/fOdf . ;flxlTos n]vgsf] d"nwf/nfO{ ;°6sfnaf6 uDeL/ c;/ gkg]{ atfpg'x'G5 slj df]xg sf]O/fnf . ;°6sfn 5f]6f] x'G5 / x'g'k5{ klg . n]vgsf] d"nwf/ eg]sf] Pp6} xf] . o;n] tTsfn c;/ u/] klg b"/ufdL x'Fb}g . d"nwf/d} o;n] slt k|xf/ u¥of] eGg]rflxF tTsfnsf ;~rf/ dfWodx¿n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Ldf ;flxTosf/x¿ klg d'l5P/ l;h{gfdf c;/ k/]sf sf/0f xf] . t/ tTsfnsf] Jojwfg n]vg If]qdf nfu" x'Fb}g . ;flxlTos n]vgnfO{ tTsfnsf] 5f]6f] k|efjaf6 cnu b]Vg'x'G5 slj sf]O/fnf . ;°6sfn x6]/ ljrf/df oyfl:ylt cfPkl5 ;a} c;/x¿ cfkm}+ x/fpFb} hfG5g\ eGg'x'G5 O{Zj/jNne . Ps dgn] g]kfn lalu|of] eG5 t/ csf]{ dgn] To:tf] s]xL ePsf] 5}g eG5 eGb} pxfF cufl8 eGg'x'G5– xfd|f] e"ld pj{/ 5, :ofxf/ gk'u]sf] dfq xf] . ;a}sf] dgdf dfof 5 . ;a}sf] dgsf] dfofsf] k|efj j]n}df k¥of] eg] d'n's lalu|b}g . of] af¥x jif{df b]lvPsf ljs[ltx¿sf] pkhsf ¿kdf clxn]sf] ;d:of b]lvPsfn] o;n] /fd|f] lgsf; klxNofP/ gofF ult lnG5 ls eGg] cfz ug{ ;lsG5 . Wj:tkl5 lgdf{0f x'G5, To:tf] lgdf{0f ;'Gb/ x'G5 . To;sf/0f jt{dfg lalu|P klg eljio ;lk|g] ljZjf; pxfF JoQm ug'{x'G5 . ;°6sfnaf6 ;flxTo 6f9f 5, ;flxTosf/x¿nfO{ l;h{gfdf nflu/xg s'g} lsl;dsf] c;/ k/]sf] 5}g eGg'x'G5 sjloqL tf]of u'?ª . pxfFsf cg';f/ ;flxlTos d"nwf/ Pp6} xf] s]jn k|:t'lt, k|jfx, z}nL cf–cfˆgf x'G5g\ . h] h:tf] cj:yfdf klg n]vg l;h{gf cfO/x]s} lyP / 5g\ klg . k~rfotsfndf To;sf ljs[ltsf, lj;Ëltsf, cfqmf]zsf laDa–k|ltljDax¿ k|of]u x'Gy], s]jn tl/sf km/s x'GYof] eGb} pxfF of] kl/l:yltdf nlIot ;d"x cs}{ ePsfn] ;flxTonfO{ o;n] g5'g] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{x'G5 . klxn]sf] l;h{gf / ;°6sfn nfu]kl5sf] l;h{gfdf slj df]xg sf]O/fnf vf;} cGt/ b]Vg'x'Gg . ;flxlTos ahf/ eg]sf] efp tndfly, n]vgsf] ptf/r9fj, ljwfsf] gofFkgsf] cfljisf/ / yfngL eO/xg] s'/f xf] . ;dfhsf] lrGtg Ps} eP klg kl/l:ylthGo ;don] eg] k|efj kf5{ g} eGg'x'G5 sf]O/fnf . pxfFsf] ljrf/df– xfdLn] Ps;o jif{sf] ;flxTonfO{ x]bf{ oxL cjlwdf s]xL /f0ff k|wfgdGqLx¿ 5g\, b]jsf]6f, n]vgfy, ;dh:tf klg 5g\ . t/ ;dosf] kl/jt{gn] cGt/ cfpF5 . k'/fgf ;flxTosf/x¿ cfˆg} tl/sfn] n]v]/ klg sfnhoL eP . clxn];Dd afFlr/x]sf eP pgLx¿n] klg clxn]s} h:tf] n]Vg'kYof]{ . ;dfhsf] ;f]rfOnfO{ 36gfqmdx¿n] k|efj kf5{g\ / oxL k|efj g} d"n¿kdf Pp6f sfnv08sf] l;dfgf aGg] slj sf]O/fnfsf] wf/0ff 5 . clxn]sf] kl/l:yltaf6 uB n]vgdf 7"nf] leGgtf cfPsf] b]Vg'x'G5 slj O{Zj/jNne . xTof, lx+;f, ljs[lt / lj;Ëltn] n]vgdf 7"nf] k|efj kf/]sf] 5 . klxn] sNkgfdf jf ;fgf 36gfx¿nfO{ klg 7"nf] ljifo agfP/ n]lvGYof] t/ 7"nf7"nf 36gfx¿ 5/ki6 5g\ . o:tf 36gfx¿ x]g'{eGbf cfFvf lrlDng'kg]{ h:tf] ePsf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf n]lvg] ;flxTo klxn]sf];Fu :jtM km/s x'g] O{Zj/jNnesf] cledt 5 . sjloqL tf]of u'?ª eg] klxn]sf] n]vg / clxn]sf] n]vgdf leGgtf b]Vg'x'Gg . dfgjLo kL8f, j]bgf, lx+;fx¿ / o:tf ljs[lthGo 36gfx¿ klxn] klg obfsbf x'Gy] . l;h{gfsf nflu 7"nf–7"nf 36gfx¿ g} 36\g'k5{ eGg] 5}g . n]vg eGg] s'/f dgsf] pmhf{af6 lgl:sg] xf], dgsf] pmhf{nfO{ aflx/L k|efjn] Tolt g5'g] b]Vg'x'G5 sjloqL u'?ª . jf:tjdf eGg'kbf{ xfd|f] d'n'sn] s]xL jif{sf cGt/df lgs} 7"nf–7"nf 36gfx¿nfO{ ;fdgf ub}{cfPsf] 5 . klxn] klxn] ePsf To:tf 36gfx¿n] tTsfn k|efj kfy]{ / bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf To;sf] c;/ gu0oh:t} eP/ a:Yof] . t/ clxn]sf] h:tf] l:ylt g]kfndf slxNo} cfPsf] lyPg . d'n'sdf ax'bnLo k|hftGq :yfkgf ePsf] s]xL jif{b]lv g} b]zdf ljs[lt, lj;Ëlt / 5f8f k|j[lQn] df}nfpg] df}sf kfof] . clxn]sf] ;°6sfnsf] l:ylt klg k|hftGqsf] b'?kof]u:j¿k ePsf ljleGg k|sf/sf lqmofsnfksf sf/0faf6 clgolGqt ag]sf] kl/l:yltnfO{ ;xh agfpg nfu" ul/Psf] xf] . o;sf sf/0faf6 b]zsf x/]s If]qnfO{ b"/ufdL k|efj kg]{ t :ki6} 5 . ;a}eGbf b'Mvsf] s'/f t Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ ePsf 7"nf7"nf 36gfx¿sf sf/0f dfgjLo ;+j]bgf g} ljnLg x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . dfgjLo ;+j]bgf ljnLg x'g' eg]sf] n]vgnfO{ b"/ufdL k|efj kg'{ xf] . o:tf] l:yltsf sf/0f ef]lnsf] ;flxTon] csf]{ df]8 lng klg c;Dej 5}g . cfh n]lvPsf s'/fx¿ ;a} cfh} k|sfzgdf cfpFb}gg\ . ha cfhsf] n]vgsf clwsf+z l;h{gfx¿ ;flxlTos e08f/df cfO;S5g\ ta o;sf] k|efjsf] k"0f{ ¿kdf d"Nof°g ug{ ;lsG5 . ;don] o:tf l;h{gfx¿nfO{ kf7s;fd' Nofpg] g} 5 . k|:t'ltM t'n;Lxl/ sf]O/fnf |
